-és

-és (nominative singular)
-ések (nominative plural)
-ést (accusative singular)
-éseket (accusative plural)
-ésnek (dative singular)
-éseknek (dative plural)
-éssel (instrumental singular)
-ésekkel (instrumental plural)
-ésért (causal-final singular)
-ésekért (causal-final plural)
-éssé (singular translative)
-ésekké (plural translative)
-ésig (singular terminative)
-ésekig (plural terminative)
-ésként (essive-formal singular)
-ésekként (essive-formal plural)
-ésben (inessive singular)
-ésekben (inessive plural)
-ésen (singular superessive)
-éseken (plural superessive)
-ésnél (adessive singular)
-éseknél (adessive plural)
-ésbe (illative singular)
-ésekbe (illative plural)
-ésre (singular sublative)
-ésekre (plural sublative)
-éshez (allative singular)
-ésekhez (allative plural)
-ésből (elative singular)
-ésekből (elative plural)
-ésről (delative singular)
-ésekről (delative plural)
-éstől (ablative singular)
-ésektől (ablative plural)
-ésé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-éseké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-éséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-ésekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-ésem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
-éseim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
-ésed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
-éseid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
-ése (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
-ései (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
-ésünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
-éseink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
-ésetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
-éseitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
-ésük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
-éseik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

fizet (“to pay”) + -és → fizetés (“salary”)

kér (“to request”) + -és → kérés (“request”)

(noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun. It may refer to a thing involved in the action or to the action itself.


-get

hu-conj

Forms in parentheses are somewhat archaic or literary.

This verb has no prefix that could split, despite its first few letters.

-getek (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
-getsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-get (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-get (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-getünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
-gettek (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-getnek (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-getnek (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
-getem (first-person indicative object-definite present singular)
-geted (indicative informal object-definite present second-person singular)
-geti (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-geti (indicative object-definite present singular third-person)
-getjük (first-person indicative object-definite plural present)
-getitek (indicative informal object-definite plural present second-person)
-getik (formal indicative object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-getik (indicative object-definite plural present third-person)
-getlek (first-person indicative object-second-person present singular)
-gettem (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
-gettél (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
-getett (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getett (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
-gettünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
-gettetek (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
-gettek (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gettek (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
-gettem (first-person indicative object-definite past singular)
-getted (indicative informal object-definite past second-person singular)
-gette (formal indicative object-definite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gette (indicative object-definite past singular third-person)
-gettük (first-person indicative object-definite past plural)
-gettétek (indicative informal object-definite past plural second-person)
-gették (formal indicative object-definite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gették (indicative object-definite past plural third-person)
-gettelek (first-person indicative object-second-person past singular)
or a time adverb (first-person future indicative third-person)
or a time adverb (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future indicative informal second-person)
e.g. -getni fog. (first-person future indicative third-person)
e.g. -getni fog. (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -getni fog. (future indicative informal second-person)
-geték (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-getél (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-gete (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gete (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-geténk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-getétek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-getének (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-getének (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-getém (first-person object-definite singular)
-getéd (informal object-definite second-person singular)
-geté (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-geté (object-definite singular third-person)
-geténk (first-person object-definite plural)
-getétek (informal object-definite plural second-person)
-geték (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-geték (object-definite plural third-person)
-getélek (first-person object-second-person singular)
e.g. -get vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. -get vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -get vala (informal second-person)
-getett vala (first-person third-person)
-getett vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
-getett vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
-getendek (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-getendesz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-getend (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getend (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-getendünk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-getendetek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-getendenek (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-getendenek (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-getendem (first-person object-definite singular)
-getended (informal object-definite second-person singular)
-getendi (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getendi (object-definite singular third-person)
-getendjük (first-person object-definite plural)
-getenditek (informal object-definite plural second-person)
-getendik (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-getendik (object-definite plural third-person)
-getendelek (first-person object-second-person singular)
-getnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
-getnél (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-getne (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getne (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-getnénk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
-getnétek (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-getnének (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-getnének (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
-getném (conditional first-person object-definite present singular)
-getnéd (conditional informal object-definite present second-person singular)
-getné (conditional formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getné (conditional object-definite present singular third-person)
-getnénk (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
or -getnők (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
-getnétek (conditional informal object-definite plural present second-person)
-getnék (conditional formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-getnék (conditional object-definite plural present third-person)
-getnélek (conditional first-person object-second-person present singular)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. -getett volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. -getett volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -getett volna (conditional informal past second-person)
-gessek (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
-gess or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gessél (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gessen (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-gessen (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-gessünk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
-gessetek (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-gessenek (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-gessenek (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
-gessem (first-person object-definite present singular subjunctive)
-gesd or (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gessed (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gesse (formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-gesse (object-definite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-gessük (first-person object-definite plural present subjunctive)
-gessétek (informal object-definite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-gessék (formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-gessék (object-definite plural present subjunctive third-person)
-gesselek (first-person object-second-person present singular subjunctive)
e.g. -getett légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. -getett légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -getett légyen (informal second-person)
-getni (infinitive)
-getnem (first-person infinitive singular)
-getned (infinitive informal second-person singular)
-getnie (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getnie (infinitive singular third-person)
-getnünk (first-person infinitive plural)
-getnetek (infinitive informal plural second-person)
-getniük (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-getniük (infinitive plural third-person)
-getés (noun-from-verb)
-gető
-getett
-getendő (future participle)
-getve (-getvén)
-gethetek (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
-gethetsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-gethet (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethet (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-gethetünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
-gethettek (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-gethetnek (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetnek (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
-gethetem (first-person indicative object-definite present singular)
-getheted (indicative informal object-definite present second-person singular)
-getheti (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getheti (indicative object-definite present singular third-person)
-gethetjük (first-person indicative object-definite plural present)
-gethetitek (indicative informal object-definite plural present second-person)
-gethetik (formal indicative object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetik (indicative object-definite plural present third-person)
-gethetlek (first-person indicative object-second-person present singular)
-gethettem (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
-gethettél (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
-gethetett (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethetett (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
-gethettünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
-gethettetek (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
-gethettek (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethettek (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
-gethettem (first-person indicative object-definite past singular)
-gethetted (indicative informal object-definite past second-person singular)
-gethette (formal indicative object-definite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethette (indicative object-definite past singular third-person)
-gethettük (first-person indicative object-definite past plural)
-gethettétek (indicative informal object-definite past plural second-person)
-gethették (formal indicative object-definite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethették (indicative object-definite past plural third-person)
-gethettelek (first-person indicative object-second-person past singular)
-getheték (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-gethetél (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-gethete (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethete (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-getheténk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-gethetétek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-gethetének (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetének (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-gethetém (first-person object-definite singular)
-gethetéd (informal object-definite second-person singular)
-getheté (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-getheté (object-definite singular third-person)
-getheténk (first-person object-definite plural)
-gethetétek (informal object-definite plural second-person)
-getheték (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-getheték (object-definite plural third-person)
-gethetélek (first-person object-second-person singular)
e.g. -gethet vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. -gethet vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -gethet vala (informal second-person)
-gethetett vala (first-person third-person)
-gethetett vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetett vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
-gethetendek (first-person object-indefinite singular)
or -getandhatok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-gethetendesz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
or -getandhatsz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-gethetend (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethetend (object-indefinite singular third-person)
or -getandhat (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -getandhat (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-gethetendünk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
or -getandhatunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-gethetendetek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
or -getandhattok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-gethetendenek (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetendenek (object-indefinite plural third-person)
or -getandhatnak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or -getandhatnak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-gethetendem (first-person object-definite singular)
or -getandhatom (first-person object-definite singular)
-gethetended (informal object-definite second-person singular)
or -getandhatod (informal object-definite second-person singular)
-gethetendi (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethetendi (object-definite singular third-person)
or -getandhatja (formal object-definite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -getandhatja (object-definite singular third-person)
-gethetendjük (first-person object-definite plural)
or -getandhatjuk (first-person object-definite plural)
-gethetenditek (informal object-definite plural second-person)
or -getandhatjátok (informal object-definite plural second-person)
-gethetendik (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetendik (object-definite plural third-person)
or -getandhatják (formal object-definite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or -getandhatják (object-definite plural third-person)
-gethetendelek (first-person object-second-person singular)
or -getandhatlak (first-person object-second-person singular)
-gethetnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
-gethetnél (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-gethetne (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethetne (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-gethetnénk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
-gethetnétek (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-gethetnének (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetnének (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
-gethetném (conditional first-person object-definite present singular)
-gethetnéd (conditional informal object-definite present second-person singular)
-gethetné (conditional formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethetné (conditional object-definite present singular third-person)
-gethetnénk (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
or -gethetnők (conditional first-person object-definite plural present)
-gethetnétek (conditional informal object-definite plural present second-person)
-gethetnék (conditional formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetnék (conditional object-definite plural present third-person)
-gethetnélek (conditional first-person object-second-person present singular)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. -gethetett volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. -gethetett volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -gethetett volna (conditional informal past second-person)
-gethessek (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
-gethess or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gethessél (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gethessen (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-gethessen (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-gethessünk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
-gethessetek (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-gethessenek (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-gethessenek (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
-gethessem (first-person object-definite present singular subjunctive)
-gethesd or (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gethessed (informal object-definite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-gethesse (formal object-definite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-gethesse (object-definite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-gethessük (first-person object-definite plural present subjunctive)
-gethessétek (informal object-definite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-gethessék (formal object-definite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-gethessék (object-definite plural present subjunctive third-person)
-gethesselek (first-person object-second-person present singular subjunctive)
e.g. -gethetett légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. -gethetett légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -gethetett légyen (informal second-person)
-gethetni
-gethetnem (first-person singular)
-gethetned (informal second-person singular)
-gethetnie (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethetnie (singular third-person)
-gethetnünk (first-person plural)
-gethetnetek (informal plural second-person)
-gethetniük (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetniük (plural third-person)
-gethető (first-person singular)
-gethetetlen (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-gethetetlen (singular third-person)
-gethetve / -gethetvén (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-gethetve / -gethetvén (informal plural second-person)
-gethetve / -gethetvén (plural third-person)

From -g (frequentative suffix) + -et (causative suffix).

affix

beszél (“to talk”) + -get → beszélget (“to chit-chat”)

(frequentative suffix) Mostly added to transitive verbs (less frequently to other types of words) to form new verbs denoting repetitive action. It may also change the meaning.


-ú

From Old Irish -mad, from Proto-Celtic *-metos; compare Welsh -fed. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic -amh.

ocht (“eight”) + -ú → ochtú (“eighth”)


-ű

-ű (nominative singular)
-űek (nominative plural)
-űt (accusative singular)
-űeket (accusative plural)
-űnek (dative singular)
-űeknek (dative plural)
-űvel (instrumental singular)
-űekkel (instrumental plural)
-űért (causal-final singular)
-űekért (causal-final plural)
-űvé (singular translative)
-űekké (plural translative)
-űig (singular terminative)
-űekig (plural terminative)
-űként (essive-formal singular)
-űekként (essive-formal plural)
-űben (inessive singular)
-űekben (inessive plural)
-űn (singular superessive)
-űeken (plural superessive)
-űnél (adessive singular)
-űeknél (adessive plural)
-űbe (illative singular)
-űekbe (illative plural)
-űre (singular sublative)
-űekre (plural sublative)
-űhöz (allative singular)
-űekhez (allative plural)
-űből (elative singular)
-űekből (elative plural)
-űről (delative singular)
-űekről (delative plural)
-űtől (ablative singular)
-űektől (ablative plural)
-űé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-űeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-űéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-űekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

First attested in c. 1350. Of the same origin as the -ó/-ő diminutive suffix. Later it split from the latter as an adjective-forming suffix meaning “possessing something”. Originally, the variants occurred equally both as a diminutive suffix and as an adjective-forming suffix. This mix of forms resulted in a division of senses.

hét (“seven”) + fej (“head”) → hétfejű sárkány (“seven-headed dragon”)

jó szív (“kind heart”) → kind-hearted

darázsderekú (“wasp-waisted”)

(adjective-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an adjective denoting possession or similarity. It is used only in parasynthetic compounds, requiring a preceding adjective or a compound structure. Similar in function to English -ed.


-leg

ca-noun

-leg m (noun-forming suffix, plural -legs, feminine -lega)


-leg

-leg (nominative singular)
-legek (nominative plural)
-leget (accusative singular)
-legeket (accusative plural)
-legnek (dative singular)
-legeknek (dative plural)
-leggel (instrumental singular)
-legekkel (instrumental plural)
-legért (causal-final singular)
-legekért (causal-final plural)
-leggé (singular translative)
-legekké (plural translative)
-legig (singular terminative)
-legekig (plural terminative)
-legként (essive-formal singular)
-legekként (essive-formal plural)
-legben (inessive singular)
-legekben (inessive plural)
-legen (singular superessive)
-legeken (plural superessive)
-legnél (adessive singular)
-legeknél (adessive plural)
-legbe (illative singular)
-legekbe (illative plural)
-legre (singular sublative)
-legekre (plural sublative)
-leghez (allative singular)
-legekhez (allative plural)
-legből (elative singular)
-legekből (elative plural)
-legről (delative singular)
-legekről (delative plural)
-legtől (ablative singular)
-legektől (ablative plural)
-legé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-legeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-legéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-legekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-legem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
-legeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
-leged (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
-legeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
-lege (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
-legei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
-legünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
-legeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
-legetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
-legeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
-legük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
-legeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
-lgek (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
-legsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-leg (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-leg (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-lgünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
-legtek (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-legnek (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-legnek (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
intransitive verb (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
intransitive verb (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
definite forms are not used (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
definite forms are not used (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
-legtem (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
-legtél (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
-lgett (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-lgett (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
-legtünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
-legtetek (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
-legtek (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-legtek (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
or a time adverb (first-person future indicative third-person)
or a time adverb (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future indicative informal second-person)
e.g. -legni fog. (first-person future indicative third-person)
e.g. -legni fog. (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -legni fog. (future indicative informal second-person)
-lgék (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-lgél (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-lge (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-lge (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-lgénk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-lgétek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-lgének (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-lgének (object-indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. -leg vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. -leg vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -leg vala (informal second-person)
-lgett vala (first-person third-person)
-lgett vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
-lgett vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
-lgendek (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-lgendesz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-lgend (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-lgend (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-lgendünk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-lgendetek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-lgendenek (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-lgendenek (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-legnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
-legnél (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-legne (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-legne (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-legnénk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
-legnétek (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-legnének (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-legnének (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. -lgett volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. -lgett volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -lgett volna (conditional informal past second-person)
-legjek (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
-legj or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-legjél (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-legjen (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-legjen (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-legjünk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
-legjetek (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-legjenek (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-legjenek (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
e.g. -lgett légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. -lgett légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -lgett légyen (informal second-person)
-legni (infinitive)
-legnem (first-person infinitive singular)
-legned (infinitive informal second-person singular)
-legnie (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-legnie (infinitive singular third-person)
-legnünk (first-person infinitive plural)
-legnetek (infinitive informal plural second-person)
-legniük (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-legniük (infinitive plural third-person)
-lgés (noun-from-verb)
-lgő
-lgett
-legve (-legvén)
-leghetek (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
-leghetsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-leghet (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-leghet (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-leghetünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
-leghettek (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-leghetnek (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghetnek (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
intransitive verb (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
intransitive verb (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
definite forms are not used (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
definite forms are not used (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
-leghettem (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
-leghettél (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
-leghetett (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-leghetett (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
-leghettünk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
-leghettetek (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
-leghettek (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghettek (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
-legheték (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-leghetél (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-leghete (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-leghete (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-legheténk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-leghetétek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-leghetének (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghetének (object-indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. -leghet vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. -leghet vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -leghet vala (informal second-person)
-leghetett vala (first-person third-person)
-leghetett vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghetett vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
-leghetendek (first-person object-indefinite singular)
or -lgandhatok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-leghetendesz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
or -lgandhatsz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-leghetend (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-leghetend (object-indefinite singular third-person)
or -lgandhat (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -lgandhat (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-leghetendünk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
or -lgandhatunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-leghetendetek (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
or -lgandhattok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-leghetendenek (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghetendenek (object-indefinite plural third-person)
or -lgandhatnak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or -lgandhatnak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-leghetnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
-leghetnél (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-leghetne (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-leghetne (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-leghetnénk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
-leghetnétek (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-leghetnének (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghetnének (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. -leghetett volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. -leghetett volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -leghetett volna (conditional informal past second-person)
-leghessek (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
-leghess or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-leghessél (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-leghessen (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-leghessen (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-leghessünk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
-leghessetek (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-leghessenek (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-leghessenek (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
e.g. -leghetett légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. -leghetett légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -leghetett légyen (informal second-person)
-leghetni
-leghetnem (first-person singular)
-leghetned (informal second-person singular)
-leghetnie (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-leghetnie (singular third-person)
-leghetnünk (first-person plural)
-leghetnetek (informal plural second-person)
-leghetniük (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghetniük (plural third-person)
-leghetve / -leghetvén (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-leghetve / -leghetvén (informal plural second-person)
-leghetve / -leghetvén (plural third-person)

valószínű (“probable”) + -leg → valószínűleg (“probably”)

(adverb-forming suffix) -ly. Mainly added to an adjective suffixed with -i and to a present participle to form an adverb. In the past, it was added to different parts of speech.


-leg

-leg (indefinite singular)
-lege (definite plural singular)
-legare (comparative)
-legast (indefinite superlative)
-legaste (definite superlative)


sam-

Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”).


sam-

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sam- (“together”).

(before bilabial stops (p, b)) denotes a combination or joining of elements: together, co-, con-, syn-

sán-

before dental and velar consonants (t, d, k, g)

są́-

before resonant consonants (r, l, m, n, j, v)


sam-

Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”). Related to samme.


sam-

Inherited from Old Norse sam- (“together, con-”). Related to same.


sam-

Middle English: sam-

English: sam

From Proto-West Germanic *sām-, a variant of Proto-West Germanic *sāmi-, from Proto-Germanic *sēmi-, from Proto-Indo-European *sēmi-. Cognate with Old Saxon sām-, Old High German sāmi-. Compare English semi-.

(figuratively) partially; incompletely, imperfectly


sam-

Icelandic: sam-

Faroese: sam-

Norwegian Nynorsk: sam-

Norwegian Bokmål: sam-

Swedish: sam-

Danish: sam-

From Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós.


sam-

Alternative form of sang-, with roots that begin with ⟨b⟩ or ⟨p⟩


sam-

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sam-

Sanskrit: सम्- (sam-)

Proto-Iranian: *ham- (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem-.


gyógy-

Back-formation from gyógyít and gyógyul, created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

hu-langref

curative, medicinal, remedial, therapeutic, officinal (used in compound words and derivations only)


-ő

süt (“to bake”) + -ő → sütő (“baking”)

sütőpor (“baking powder”)

present participle
present participle#English

(present-participle suffix) -ing (added to a verb to form the present participle)


-ő

Gergely (“Gregory”) → Gergő (“Greg”)

(diminutive suffix) Added to a shortened form of a noun to derive a diminutive noun.


-ék

fest (“to paint”) + -ék → festék (“paint”)

játszik (“to play”) + -ék → játék (“toy, game”)

hasad (“to rip”) + -ék → hasadék (“fissure, rip”)

(noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun denoting the result or means of action.


fjöl-

From Old Norse fjǫl-, from Proto-Germanic *felu, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (the Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek πολύς (polús), Latin plus (“more”), Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), Old Irish il, from whence the Welsh lliaws). Cognate with Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu), Old High German filu (“many”) (from which the German viel came), Old Saxon filo and filu (from which veel (“much”) came), English fele (Old English fela (“many, much”)). This adjective or prefix has been lost in English and modern Danish but is frequent in Icelandic; especially as a prefix in poetry but never as an independent adjective.

fjölmenna

to crowd, meet in crowds; to become peopled


sou-

Inherited from Old Czech sú-, from Proto-Slavic *sǫ-.

com-, con-, co- (a prefix denoting a connection or link)


аерогара

bg-noun

аерога́ра • (aerogára) f

аерога́ра (canonical)
aerogára (romanization)
аерога́ра (indefinite singular)
аерога́ри (indefinite plural)
аерога́рата (definite singular)
аерога́рите (definite plural)

From а́еро- (áero-, “aero-”) + га́ра (gára, “station”).


-atlan

-atlan abb (comparative)
leg- -atlan abb (superlative)
-atlan (nominative singular)
-atlanok (nominative plural)
-atlant (accusative singular)
-atlanokat (accusative plural)
-atlannak (dative singular)
-atlanoknak (dative plural)
-atlannal (instrumental singular)
-atlanokkal (instrumental plural)
-atlanért (causal-final singular)
-atlanokért (causal-final plural)
-atlanná (singular translative)
-atlanokká (plural translative)
-atlanig (singular terminative)
-atlanokig (plural terminative)
-atlanként (essive-formal singular)
-atlanokként (essive-formal plural)
-atlanul (essive-modal singular)
-atlanokul (essive-modal plural)
-atlanban (inessive singular)
-atlanokban (inessive plural)
-atlanon (singular superessive)
-atlanokon (plural superessive)
-atlannál (adessive singular)
-atlanoknál (adessive plural)
-atlanba (illative singular)
-atlanokba (illative plural)
-atlanra (singular sublative)
-atlanokra (plural sublative)
-atlanhoz (allative singular)
-atlanokhoz (allative plural)
-atlanból (elative singular)
-atlanokból (elative plural)
-atlanról (delative singular)
-atlanokról (delative plural)
-atlantól (ablative singular)
-atlanoktól (ablative plural)
-atlané (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-atlanoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-atlanéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-atlanokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

fog (“tooth”) + -atlan → fogatlan (“toothless”)

tanul (“to study”) + -atlan → tanulatlan (“uneducated”)

(adjective suffix) -less, un-, dis- (a privative suffix added to a word to form adjectives with a meaning of lacking something)


fimbul-

From Old Norse fimbul- inturn from the Proto-Germanic *fimfilaz. Compare Old English fifel ("mighty, giant, great"), German Fimmel (“an iron wedge”) (whence Czech fimol), Swedish fimmelstång (“the handle of a sledgehammer”).


-be

Cognate with Minica Huitoto -be and Nüpode Huitoto -be.


-d

-dar (genitive)
-dir (plural)
-d (indefinite nominative singular)
-din (definite nominative singular)
-dir (indefinite nominative plural)
-dirnar (definite nominative plural)
-d (accusative indefinite singular)
-dina (accusative definite singular)
-dir (accusative indefinite plural)
-dirnar (accusative definite plural)
-d (dative indefinite singular)
-dini (dative definite singular)
-dum (dative indefinite plural)
-dunum (dative definite plural)
-dar (genitive indefinite singular)
-darinnar (definite genitive singular)
-da (genitive indefinite plural)
-danna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse -d, -ð, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō.


-d

From the *mtᴕ̈ second-person personal pronoun of the ancestor language after it was appended to the base word.

tud (“to know”) → tudod, tudtad, tudjad, tudnád (“you know / knew / should know / would know it”)

kér (“to ask [for sth]”) → kéred, kérted, kérjed, kérnéd (“you ask / asked / should ask / would ask for it”)

(personal suffix) Second-person singular personal suffix:

Definite forms of transitive verbs (followed by a linking vowel in indicative present/past and subjunctive moods; with no linking vowel in conditional mood).


-d

The existence and function is uncertain according to Clauson. Possibly "emphatic".

ko- (“to put”) + *-d → *kod- (“same meaning”)

to- (“to be full”) + *-d → *tod- (“same meaning”)

kǖ- (“to wait”) + *-d → *kǖd- (“same meaning”)

ï̄- (“to send”) + *-d → *ï̄d- (“same meaning”)

sī- (“to urinate”) + *-d → *sīd- (“same meaning”)

Deverbal suffix; creates a new verb from a verb.


-od

Used to indicate a softer or less serious example


-öd

öt (“five”) + -öd → ötöd (“[one] fifth”)

(fraction-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a fraction. Variants: -d, -ad, -ed, -od.


-l

(obsolete) tékozik (“to be dispersed, scattered”) + -l → tékozol (“to squander, waste”)

rogy(ik); rongy, roncs(ol) (“to collapse; (old) rag; to tear, erode, corrode”) + -l → romlik (“to deteriorate”)

(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun, an adjective, a verb or less frequently to an adverb to form a verb.

(frequentative suffix, obsolete) Added to verbs.

aszik (“to wither”) + -l → aszal (“to dry, desiccate, wizen”)

forr (“to boil”) + -l → forral (“to boil (transitive)”)

nő (“to grow”) + -l → növel (“to increase”)

(instantaneous suffix) Added to verbs; now geminated, see -ll

verb-forming suffix; instantaneous suffix; instantaneous suffix

csoda (“miracle”) + -l → csodál (“to admire”)

hátra (“backwards”) + -l → hátrál (“to step backward”)

csere (“an exchange”) + -l → cserél (“to change”)

fésű (“comb”) + -l → fésül (“to comb”)

hat (“to progress, enter, get (in) somewhere, affect, take effect”) + -l → hatol (“to penetrate, make one’s way into”)


-l

yabra- (“an unknown verb”) + *-l → *yabral- (“to make a mistake”)

adïr- (“to divide, separate”) + *-l → *adrïl- (“to leave”)

tēr- (“to gather”) + *-l → *tēril- (“to be gathered”)

tīri- (“an unknown verb”) + *-l → *tīril- (“to revive”)

yub- (“an unknown verb”) + *-l → *yubul- (“to roll”)

Passive suffix. Also forms intransitive of verbs.


-l

Comparable to Proto-Turkic *-iĺ (“suffix forming deverbal nouns”).

noncog

ükü- (“to die”) + *-l → *ükül (“death”)


-ová

The name of Mr. Novák’s wife is Nováková, the name of their daughter is also Nováková.

feminization suffix used to form a female surname from the corresponding male surname (used for wives and daughters)


-alom

-alom (nominative singular)
-almak (nominative plural)
-almat (accusative singular)
-almakat (accusative plural)
-alomnak (dative singular)
-almaknak (dative plural)
-alommal (instrumental singular)
-almakkal (instrumental plural)
-alomért (causal-final singular)
-almakért (causal-final plural)
-alommá (singular translative)
-almakká (plural translative)
-alomig (singular terminative)
-almakig (plural terminative)
-alomként (essive-formal singular)
-almakként (essive-formal plural)
-alomban (inessive singular)
-almakban (inessive plural)
-almon (singular superessive)
-almakon (plural superessive)
-alomnál (adessive singular)
-almaknál (adessive plural)
-alomba (illative singular)
-almakba (illative plural)
-alomra (singular sublative)
-almakra (plural sublative)
-alomhoz (allative singular)
-almakhoz (allative plural)
-alomból (elative singular)
-almakból (elative plural)
-alomról (delative singular)
-almakról (delative plural)
-alomtól (ablative singular)
-almaktól (ablative plural)
-alomé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-almaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-aloméi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-almakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-almam (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
-almaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
-almad (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
-almaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
-alma (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
-almai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
-almunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
-almaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
-almatok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
-almaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
-almuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
-almaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

tart (“to hold”) + -alom → tartalom (“content”)

forog (“to turn”) + -alom → forgalom (“traffic”)

(noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun. No longer productive.


ker-

Now stands in for a thud. Originally Scots, possibly continuing Scottish Gaelic car (“somewhat”), cognate with Irish cor, English char, Dutch keer (“time, turn, occasion”), German Kehre (“turn, bight, bend”), Greek γύρος (gýros, “bout, whirl”), gyre. Early uses were often collocated with went.

[The book] has suspense, pathos, bravery, and the bad guys get it in the end with a big KERWHAM! http://www.amazon.com/review/R3TF8Z741367CL

(often humorous) Used to form various onomatopoeias imitating the effect or sound of a heavy object falling.


myelo-

classical compound
international scientific vocabulary

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek μυελός (muelós, “marrow”).

myelosuppression; myelodysplasia

(anatomy, biology, medicine) Bone marrow.


verdig

head

verdig (neuter singular verdig, definite singular and plural verdige, comparative verdigere, indefinite superlative verdigst, definite superlative verdigste)

verdig (neuter singular)
verdige (definite plural singular)
verdigere (comparative)
verdigst (indefinite superlative)
verdigste (definite superlative)

From Old Norse verðugr. Compare Danish værdig and Swedish värdig


verdig

verdig (neuter singular verdig, definite singular and plural verdige, comparative verdigare, indefinite superlative verdigast, definite superlative verdigaste)

verdig (neuter singular)
verdige (definite plural singular)
verdigare (comparative)
verdigast (indefinite superlative)
verdigaste (definite superlative)


-sen

From søn (“son”); the spelling change ø to e is likely a vowel reduction for ease of pronunciation. See Scandinavian family name etymology.

(not productive) -son; Forms patronymic surnames.


-sen

Alternative form of -s (“patronymic suffix”)


-sen

Borrowed from English -tion or -sion. Doublet of -syen, -shen, -esyen, and -esen. Cognates to Tok Pisin -sen.

doublet

imigresen

stesen


-sen

From sønn; the spelling change ø to e is likely a vowel reduction for ease of pronunciation. See Scandinavian family name etymology.


-sen

Borrowed from English -tion or -sion. Doublet of -sen, -esyen, and -esen. Cognates to Malay -sen and Tagalog -syon.

imigresen

stesen


-mány

-mány (nominative singular)
-mányok (nominative plural)
-mányt (accusative singular)
-mányokat (accusative plural)
-mánynak (dative singular)
-mányoknak (dative plural)
-mánnyal (instrumental singular)
-mányokkal (instrumental plural)
-mányért (causal-final singular)
-mányokért (causal-final plural)
-mánnyá (singular translative)
-mányokká (plural translative)
-mányig (singular terminative)
-mányokig (plural terminative)
-mányként (essive-formal singular)
-mányokként (essive-formal plural)
-mányban (inessive singular)
-mányokban (inessive plural)
-mányon (singular superessive)
-mányokon (plural superessive)
-mánynál (adessive singular)
-mányoknál (adessive plural)
-mányba (illative singular)
-mányokba (illative plural)
-mányra (singular sublative)
-mányokra (plural sublative)
-mányhoz (allative singular)
-mányokhoz (allative plural)
-mányból (elative singular)
-mányokból (elative plural)
-mányról (delative singular)
-mányokról (delative plural)
-mánytól (ablative singular)
-mányoktól (ablative plural)
-mányé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-mányoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-mányéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-mányokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-mányom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
-mányaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
-mányod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
-mányaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
-mánya (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
-mányai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
-mányunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
-mányaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
-mányotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
-mányaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
-mányuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
-mányaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From -m (instantaneous suffix) + -ány (nominal-forming suffix).

af

tanul (“to study”) + -mány → tanulmány (“study, essay”)

(noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun indicating the result of the action.


-ül

zöld (“green”) + -ül → zöldül (“to become (more) green”)

szép (“beautiful”) + -ül → szépül (“to become (more) beautiful”)

(verb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form a middle-voice verb. It is similar to -edik.


-ül

feltétlen (“unconditional, definite”) + -ül → feltétlenül (“unconditionally, definitely”)

török (“Turkish”) + -ül → törökül (“in Turkish”)

(modal sense, adverb-forming suffix) Added to an adjective to form an adverb.

modal sense; adverb-forming suffix; modal sense; adverb-forming suffix


-ül

Hypocoristic or used to denote affection for the noun. (e.g., Samül = Sammy)


brachio-

New Latin brachio- from Latin bracchium (“limb, branch, arm”)


-logie

-logy, the (scientific) study of the subject field represented by the stem


-logie

→ Persian: ـلوژی (-loži)

→ Romanian: -logie

→ Turkish: -loji


-logie

head

-logie f (genitive -logie, occasional plural -logien or -logieen)

LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--logie.wav


-logie

-logie (accusative indefinite nominative)
-logia (accusative definite nominative)
-logii (indefinite)
-logiei (definite)
-logie (vocative)
-logio (vocative)

Introduced into Romanian via French loan words ending in French -logie, from Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía).


lisä-

lisäaika

lisäansio

lisähermo

lisätalousarvio

extra, supplemental, additional, accessory


vale-

valekuva


-kozik

-kozom or (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
-kozok (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
-kozol (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-kozik (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozik (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-kozunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
-koztok (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-koznak (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-koznak (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
intransitive verb (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
intransitive verb (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
definite forms are not used (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
definite forms are not used (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
-koztam (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
-koztál (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
-kozott (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozott (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
-koztunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
-koztatok (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
-koztak (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-koztak (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
or a time adverb (first-person future indicative third-person)
or a time adverb (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future indicative informal second-person)
e.g. -kozni fog. (first-person future indicative third-person)
e.g. -kozni fog. (formal future indicative second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -kozni fog. (future indicative informal second-person)
-kozék or (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-kozám (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-kozál (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-koza or (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-koza or (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-kozék (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozék (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-kozánk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-kozátok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-kozának (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozának (object-indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. -kozik vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. -kozik vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -kozik vala (informal second-person)
-kozott vala (first-person third-person)
-kozott vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozott vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
-kozandok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
or -kozandom (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-kozandasz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
or -kozandol (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-kozand (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozand (object-indefinite singular third-person)
or -kozandik* (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -kozandik* (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-kozandunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-kozandotok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-kozandanak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozandanak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-koznék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
or -koznám (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
-koznál (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-kozna (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozna (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
or -koznék* (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -koznék* (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-koznánk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
-koznátok (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-koznának (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-koznának (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. -kozott volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. -kozott volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -kozott volna (conditional informal past second-person)
-kozzak or (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
-kozzam (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
-kozz or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-kozzál (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-kozzon or (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-kozzon or (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-kozzék (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-kozzék (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-kozzunk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
-kozzatok (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-kozzanak (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-kozzanak (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
e.g. -kozott légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. -kozott légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -kozott légyen (informal second-person)
-kozni (infinitive)
-koznom (first-person infinitive singular)
-koznod (infinitive informal second-person singular)
-koznia (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-koznia (infinitive singular third-person)
-koznunk (first-person infinitive plural)
-koznotok (infinitive informal plural second-person)
-kozniuk (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozniuk (infinitive plural third-person)
-kozás (noun-from-verb)
-kozó
-kozott
-kozva (-kozván)
-kozhatok (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
or -kozhatom (first-person indicative object-indefinite present singular)
-kozhatsz (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
or -kozhatol (indicative informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-kozhat (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozhat (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
or -kozhatik (formal indicative object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -kozhatik (indicative object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-kozhatunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite plural present)
-kozhattok (indicative informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-kozhatnak (formal indicative object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhatnak (indicative object-indefinite plural present third-person)
intransitive verb (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
intransitive verb (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
intransitive verb (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
definite forms are not used (first-person indicative object-definite present third-person)
definite forms are not used (formal indicative object-definite present second-person-semantically third-person)
definite forms are not used (indicative informal object-definite present second-person)
-kozhattam (first-person indicative object-indefinite past singular)
-kozhattál (indicative informal object-indefinite past second-person singular)
-kozhatott (formal indicative object-indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozhatott (indicative object-indefinite past singular third-person)
-kozhattunk (first-person indicative object-indefinite past plural)
-kozhattatok (indicative informal object-indefinite past plural second-person)
-kozhattak (formal indicative object-indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhattak (indicative object-indefinite past plural third-person)
-kozhaték or (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-kozhatám (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-kozhatál (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-kozhata or (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozhata or (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-kozhaték (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozhaték (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-kozhatánk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-kozhatátok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-kozhatának (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhatának (object-indefinite plural third-person)
e.g. -kozhat vala (first-person third-person)
e.g. -kozhat vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -kozhat vala (informal second-person)
-kozhatott vala (first-person third-person)
-kozhatott vala (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhatott vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
-kozhatandok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
or -kozandhatok (first-person object-indefinite singular)
or -kozhatandom or -kozandhatom (first-person object-indefinite singular)
-kozhatandasz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
or -kozandhatsz (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
or -kozhatandol or -kozandhatol (informal object-indefinite second-person singular)
-kozhatand (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozhatand (object-indefinite singular third-person)
or -kozandhat (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -kozandhat (object-indefinite singular third-person)
or -kozhatandik or -kozandhatik* (formal object-indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -kozhatandik or -kozandhatik* (object-indefinite singular third-person)
-kozhatandunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
or -kozandhatunk (first-person object-indefinite plural)
-kozhatandotok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
or -kozandhattok (informal object-indefinite plural second-person)
-kozhatandanak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhatandanak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
or -kozandhatnak (formal object-indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or -kozandhatnak (object-indefinite plural third-person)
-kozhatnék (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
or -kozhatnám (conditional first-person object-indefinite present singular)
-kozhatnál (conditional informal object-indefinite present second-person singular)
-kozhatna (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozhatna (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
or -kozhatnék* (conditional formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or -kozhatnék* (conditional object-indefinite present singular third-person)
-kozhatnánk (conditional first-person object-indefinite plural present)
-kozhatnátok (conditional informal object-indefinite plural present second-person)
-kozhatnának (conditional formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhatnának (conditional object-indefinite plural present third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (conditional informal past second-person)
e.g. -kozhatott volna (conditional first-person past third-person)
e.g. -kozhatott volna (conditional formal past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -kozhatott volna (conditional informal past second-person)
-kozhassak (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
or -kozhassam (first-person object-indefinite present singular subjunctive)
-kozhass or (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-kozhassál (informal object-indefinite present second-person singular subjunctive)
-kozhasson (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
-kozhasson (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
or -kozhassék (formal object-indefinite present second-person-semantically singular subjunctive third-person)
or -kozhassék (object-indefinite present singular subjunctive third-person)
-kozhassunk (first-person object-indefinite plural present subjunctive)
-kozhassatok (informal object-indefinite plural present second-person subjunctive)
-kozhassanak (formal object-indefinite plural present second-person-semantically subjunctive third-person)
-kozhassanak (object-indefinite plural present subjunctive third-person)
e.g. -kozhatott légyen (first-person third-person)
e.g. -kozhatott légyen (formal second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. -kozhatott légyen (informal second-person)
-kozhatni
-kozhatnom (first-person singular)
-kozhatnod (informal second-person singular)
-kozhatnia (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
-kozhatnia (singular third-person)
-kozhatnunk (first-person plural)
-kozhatnotok (informal plural second-person)
-kozhatniuk (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhatniuk (plural third-person)
-kozhatva / -kozhatván (formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
-kozhatva / -kozhatván (informal plural second-person)
-kozhatva / -kozhatván (plural third-person)

From -k (instantaneous suffix) + -z (frequentative suffix) + -ik (reflexive suffix).

af

(verb-forming suffix) Added to a verb, noun or adverb to form a reflexive verb.


-onta

(distributive-temporal suffix) Added to a temporal noun to form an adverb.


fi-

fi- + fama (“famous”) → fifama (“infamous”)

shameful, immoral, corrupt, dissolute, dirty, slutty


makro

makroen (definite singular)
makroer (indefinite plural)
makroene (definite plural)

From English macro, short for macroinstruction.


makro

makroen (definite singular)
makroar (indefinite plural)
makroane (definite plural)


-more

From Middle English -more, -mor, from mor (“more”, adverb). Analogically formed to -most.

(archaic) Used to form a comparative of certain adjectives and adverbs, usually ending in -er.


kontra-

kontra- + intuitiv → kontraintuitiv

kontra- + anke → kontraanke


kontra-

(music) contra- (a deeper voice, both human and instrument)


kontra-

kontra- + pas → kontrapas


-nok

Of Slavic origin. Compare Serbo-Croatian -nik, Russian -ник (-nik). Both udvar (“court”) and udvarnok (“courtier”) were loanwords. Based on these two words, the -nok suffix was formed and attached to other words.

dal (“song”) + -nok → dalnok (“singer”)

(noun-forming suffix) Added to a word to form the name of an occupation.


-nök

mér (“to measure”) + -nök → mérnök (“engineer”)

ügy (“matter”) + -nök → ügynök (“agent”)

(noun-forming suffix) Front-vowel variant of -nok: Added to a word to form the name of an occupation.


-aĉ-

From Italian -accio, ultimately from Latin -āceus. Compare French -asse, English -aceous.

ĉevalo (“horse”) + -aĉ- → ĉevalaĉo (“nag”)

domo (“house”) + -aĉ- → domaĉo (“shack”)

skribi (“to write”) + -aĉ- → skribaĉi (“to scrawl”)

Used to denote substandard degree, lack of quality, or inferiority.


-teen

From Middle English -tene, from Anglian Old English -tēne (compare West Saxon -tīene), from an inflected form of Proto-Germanic *tehun (“ten”).

Used to form cardinal numbers from thirteen to nineteen.

-decim

used for 11 to 17, and occasionally up to 19


-sin

-sin (nominative singular)
-simet (nominative plural)
-sin (accusative nominative singular)
-simet (accusative nominative plural)
-simen (accusative genitive singular)
-simet (accusative genitive plural)
-simen (genitive singular)
-simien (genitive plural)
-sinten (genitive plural)
-sinta (partitive singular)
-simia (partitive plural)
-simessa (inessive singular)
-simissa (inessive plural)
-simesta (elative singular)
-simista (elative plural)
-simeen (illative singular)
-simiin (illative plural)
-simella (adessive singular)
-similla (adessive plural)
-simelta (ablative singular)
-similta (ablative plural)
-simelle (allative singular)
-simille (allative plural)
-simena (essive singular)
-simina (essive plural)
-simeksi (singular translative)
-simiksi (plural translative)
-simetta (abessive singular)
-simitta (abessive plural)
-simin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-simeni (nominative singular)
-simeni (nominative plural)
-simeni (accusative nominative singular)
-simeni (accusative nominative plural)
-simeni (accusative genitive singular)
-simeni (accusative genitive plural)
-simeni (genitive singular)
-simieni (genitive plural)
-sinteni (genitive plural)
-sintani (partitive singular)
-simiani (partitive plural)
-simessani (inessive singular)
-simissani (inessive plural)
-simestani (elative singular)
-simistani (elative plural)
-simeeni (illative singular)
-simiini (illative plural)
-simellani (adessive singular)
-simillani (adessive plural)
-simeltani (ablative singular)
-similtani (ablative plural)
-simelleni (allative singular)
-similleni (allative plural)
-simenani (essive singular)
-siminani (essive plural)
-simekseni (singular translative)
-simikseni (plural translative)
-simettani (abessive singular)
-simittani (abessive plural)
-simineni (comitative plural)
-simesi (nominative singular)
-simesi (nominative plural)
-simesi (accusative nominative singular)
-simesi (accusative nominative plural)
-simesi (accusative genitive singular)
-simesi (accusative genitive plural)
-simesi (genitive singular)
-simiesi (genitive plural)
-sintesi (genitive plural)
-sintasi (partitive singular)
-simiasi (partitive plural)
-simessasi (inessive singular)
-simissasi (inessive plural)
-simestasi (elative singular)
-simistasi (elative plural)
-simeesi (illative singular)
-simiisi (illative plural)
-simellasi (adessive singular)
-simillasi (adessive plural)
-simeltasi (ablative singular)
-similtasi (ablative plural)
-simellesi (allative singular)
-simillesi (allative plural)
-simenasi (essive singular)
-siminasi (essive plural)
-simeksesi (singular translative)
-simiksesi (plural translative)
-simettasi (abessive singular)
-simittasi (abessive plural)
-siminesi (comitative plural)
-simemme (nominative singular)
-simemme (nominative plural)
-simemme (accusative nominative singular)
-simemme (accusative nominative plural)
-simemme (accusative genitive singular)
-simemme (accusative genitive plural)
-simemme (genitive singular)
-simiemme (genitive plural)
-sintemme (genitive plural)
-sintamme (partitive singular)
-simiamme (partitive plural)
-simessamme (inessive singular)
-simissamme (inessive plural)
-simestamme (elative singular)
-simistamme (elative plural)
-simeemme (illative singular)
-simiimme (illative plural)
-simellamme (adessive singular)
-simillamme (adessive plural)
-simeltamme (ablative singular)
-similtamme (ablative plural)
-simellemme (allative singular)
-simillemme (allative plural)
-simenamme (essive singular)
-siminamme (essive plural)
-simeksemme (singular translative)
-simiksemme (plural translative)
-simettamme (abessive singular)
-simittamme (abessive plural)
-siminemme (comitative plural)
-simenne (nominative singular)
-simenne (nominative plural)
-simenne (accusative nominative singular)
-simenne (accusative nominative plural)
-simenne (accusative genitive singular)
-simenne (accusative genitive plural)
-simenne (genitive singular)
-simienne (genitive plural)
-sintenne (genitive plural)
-sintanne (partitive singular)
-simianne (partitive plural)
-simessanne (inessive singular)
-simissanne (inessive plural)
-simestanne (elative singular)
-simistanne (elative plural)
-simeenne (illative singular)
-simiinne (illative plural)
-simellanne (adessive singular)
-simillanne (adessive plural)
-simeltanne (ablative singular)
-similtanne (ablative plural)
-simellenne (allative singular)
-simillenne (allative plural)
-simenanne (essive singular)
-siminanne (essive plural)
-simeksenne (singular translative)
-simiksenne (plural translative)
-simettanne (abessive singular)
-simittanne (abessive plural)
-siminenne (comitative plural)
-simensa (nominative singular)
-simensa (nominative plural)
-simensa (accusative nominative singular)
-simensa (accusative nominative plural)
-simensa (accusative genitive singular)
-simensa (accusative genitive plural)
-simensa (genitive singular)
-simiensa (genitive plural)
-sintensa (genitive plural)
-sintaan (partitive singular)
-sintansa (partitive singular)
-simiaan (partitive plural)
-simiansa (partitive plural)
-simessaan (inessive singular)
-simessansa (inessive singular)
-simissaan (inessive plural)
-simissansa (inessive plural)
-simestaan (elative singular)
-simestansa (elative singular)
-simistaan (elative plural)
-simistansa (elative plural)
-simeensa (illative singular)
-simiinsa (illative plural)
-simellaan (adessive singular)
-simellansa (adessive singular)
-simillaan (adessive plural)
-simillansa (adessive plural)
-simeltaan (ablative singular)
-simeltansa (ablative singular)
-similtaan (ablative plural)
-similtansa (ablative plural)
-simelleen (allative singular)
-simellensa (allative singular)
-similleen (allative plural)
-simillensa (allative plural)
-simenaan (essive singular)
-simenansa (essive singular)
-siminaan (essive plural)
-siminansa (essive plural)
-simekseen (singular translative)
-simeksensa (singular translative)
-simikseen (plural translative)
-simiksensa (plural translative)
-simettaan (abessive singular)
-simettansa (abessive singular)
-simittaan (abessive plural)
-simittansa (abessive plural)
-simineen (comitative plural)
-siminensa (comitative plural)
-sin (nominative singular)
-simet (nominative plural)
-sin (accusative nominative singular)
-simet (accusative nominative plural)
-simen (accusative genitive singular)
-simet (accusative genitive plural)
-simen (genitive singular)
-simien (genitive plural)
-sinten (genitive plural)
-sintä (partitive singular)
-simiä (partitive plural)
-simessä (inessive singular)
-simissä (inessive plural)
-simestä (elative singular)
-simistä (elative plural)
-simeen (illative singular)
-simiin (illative plural)
-simellä (adessive singular)
-simillä (adessive plural)
-simeltä (ablative singular)
-similtä (ablative plural)
-simelle (allative singular)
-simille (allative plural)
-simenä (essive singular)
-siminä (essive plural)
-simeksi (singular translative)
-simiksi (plural translative)
-simettä (abessive singular)
-simittä (abessive plural)
-simin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
-simeni (nominative singular)
-simeni (nominative plural)
-simeni (accusative nominative singular)
-simeni (accusative nominative plural)
-simeni (accusative genitive singular)
-simeni (accusative genitive plural)
-simeni (genitive singular)
-simieni (genitive plural)
-sinteni (genitive plural)
-sintäni (partitive singular)
-simiäni (partitive plural)
-simessäni (inessive singular)
-simissäni (inessive plural)
-simestäni (elative singular)
-simistäni (elative plural)
-simeeni (illative singular)
-simiini (illative plural)
-simelläni (adessive singular)
-similläni (adessive plural)
-simeltäni (ablative singular)
-similtäni (ablative plural)
-simelleni (allative singular)
-similleni (allative plural)
-simenäni (essive singular)
-siminäni (essive plural)
-simekseni (singular translative)
-simikseni (plural translative)
-simettäni (abessive singular)
-simittäni (abessive plural)
-simineni (comitative plural)
-simesi (nominative singular)
-simesi (nominative plural)
-simesi (accusative nominative singular)
-simesi (accusative nominative plural)
-simesi (accusative genitive singular)
-simesi (accusative genitive plural)
-simesi (genitive singular)
-simiesi (genitive plural)
-sintesi (genitive plural)
-sintäsi (partitive singular)
-simiäsi (partitive plural)
-simessäsi (inessive singular)
-simissäsi (inessive plural)
-simestäsi (elative singular)
-simistäsi (elative plural)
-simeesi (illative singular)
-simiisi (illative plural)
-simelläsi (adessive singular)
-similläsi (adessive plural)
-simeltäsi (ablative singular)
-similtäsi (ablative plural)
-simellesi (allative singular)
-simillesi (allative plural)
-simenäsi (essive singular)
-siminäsi (essive plural)
-simeksesi (singular translative)
-simiksesi (plural translative)
-simettäsi (abessive singular)
-simittäsi (abessive plural)
-siminesi (comitative plural)
-simemme (nominative singular)
-simemme (nominative plural)
-simemme (accusative nominative singular)
-simemme (accusative nominative plural)
-simemme (accusative genitive singular)
-simemme (accusative genitive plural)
-simemme (genitive singular)
-simiemme (genitive plural)
-sintemme (genitive plural)
-sintämme (partitive singular)
-simiämme (partitive plural)
-simessämme (inessive singular)
-simissämme (inessive plural)
-simestämme (elative singular)
-simistämme (elative plural)
-simeemme (illative singular)
-simiimme (illative plural)
-simellämme (adessive singular)
-simillämme (adessive plural)
-simeltämme (ablative singular)
-similtämme (ablative plural)
-simellemme (allative singular)
-simillemme (allative plural)
-simenämme (essive singular)
-siminämme (essive plural)
-simeksemme (singular translative)
-simiksemme (plural translative)
-simettämme (abessive singular)
-simittämme (abessive plural)
-siminemme (comitative plural)
-simenne (nominative singular)
-simenne (nominative plural)
-simenne (accusative nominative singular)
-simenne (accusative nominative plural)
-simenne (accusative genitive singular)
-simenne (accusative genitive plural)
-simenne (genitive singular)
-simienne (genitive plural)
-sintenne (genitive plural)
-sintänne (partitive singular)
-simiänne (partitive plural)
-simessänne (inessive singular)
-simissänne (inessive plural)
-simestänne (elative singular)
-simistänne (elative plural)
-simeenne (illative singular)
-simiinne (illative plural)
-simellänne (adessive singular)
-simillänne (adessive plural)
-simeltänne (ablative singular)
-similtänne (ablative plural)
-simellenne (allative singular)
-simillenne (allative plural)
-simenänne (essive singular)
-siminänne (essive plural)
-simeksenne (singular translative)
-simiksenne (plural translative)
-simettänne (abessive singular)
-simittänne (abessive plural)
-siminenne (comitative plural)
-simensä (nominative singular)
-simensä (nominative plural)
-simensä (accusative nominative singular)
-simensä (accusative nominative plural)
-simensä (accusative genitive singular)
-simensä (accusative genitive plural)
-simensä (genitive singular)
-simiensä (genitive plural)
-sintensä (genitive plural)
-sintään (partitive singular)
-sintänsä (partitive singular)
-simiään (partitive plural)
-simiänsä (partitive plural)
-simessään (inessive singular)
-simessänsä (inessive singular)
-simissään (inessive plural)
-simissänsä (inessive plural)
-simestään (elative singular)
-simestänsä (elative singular)
-simistään (elative plural)
-simistänsä (elative plural)
-simeensä (illative singular)
-simiinsä (illative plural)
-simellään (adessive singular)
-simellänsä (adessive singular)
-simillään (adessive plural)
-simillänsä (adessive plural)
-simeltään (ablative singular)
-simeltänsä (ablative singular)
-similtään (ablative plural)
-similtänsä (ablative plural)
-simelleen (allative singular)
-simellensä (allative singular)
-similleen (allative plural)
-simillensä (allative plural)
-simenään (essive singular)
-simenänsä (essive singular)
-siminään (essive plural)
-siminänsä (essive plural)
-simekseen (singular translative)
-simeksensä (singular translative)
-simikseen (plural translative)
-simiksensä (plural translative)
-simettään (abessive singular)
-simettänsä (abessive singular)
-simittään (abessive plural)
-simittänsä (abessive plural)
-simineen (comitative plural)
-siminensä (comitative plural)

-s- + -in; -s- probably originates from two sources:
* re-extracted from -in derivatives for -aista verbs, such as laukaisin < laukaista
* by analogy with -ise- nouns

Forms certain nouns, particularly those describing tools or implements.


entero-

From New Latin entero-, combining form from Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “intestine”).


entero-

entero- + bakteria → enterobakteria


entero-

From Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “intestine”).


-etlen

-etlen ebb (comparative)
leg- -etlen ebb (superlative)
-etlen (nominative singular)
-etlenek (nominative plural)
-etlent (accusative singular)
-etleneket (accusative plural)
-etlennek (dative singular)
-etleneknek (dative plural)
-etlennel (instrumental singular)
-etlenekkel (instrumental plural)
-etlenért (causal-final singular)
-etlenekért (causal-final plural)
-etlenné (singular translative)
-etlenekké (plural translative)
-etlenig (singular terminative)
-etlenekig (plural terminative)
-etlenként (essive-formal singular)
-etlenekként (essive-formal plural)
-etlenül (essive-modal singular)
-etlenekül (essive-modal plural)
-etlenben (inessive singular)
-etlenekben (inessive plural)
-etlenen (singular superessive)
-etleneken (plural superessive)
-etlennél (adessive singular)
-etleneknél (adessive plural)
-etlenbe (illative singular)
-etlenekbe (illative plural)
-etlenre (singular sublative)
-etlenekre (plural sublative)
-etlenhez (allative singular)
-etlenekhez (allative plural)
-etlenből (elative singular)
-etlenekből (elative plural)
-etlenről (delative singular)
-etlenekről (delative plural)
-etlentől (ablative singular)
-etlenektől (ablative plural)
-etlené (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-etleneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
-etlenéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
-etlenekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

fej (“head”) + -etlen → fejetlen (“headless; confused”)

ismer (“to know”) + -etlen → ismeretlen (“unknown”)

(adjective-forming suffix) -less, un-, dis- (a privative suffix added to a noun or a verb to form adjectives with a meaning of lacking something)


arkki-

Internationalism (see English arch-), ultimately from Latin archi-.


turbo-

From turbine, from Latin turbo (“spinning top”).


-adur

deiz (“day”) + -adur → deiziadur (“calendar”)

ger (“word”) + -adur → geriadur (“dictionary”)

yezh (“language”) + -adur → yezhadur (“grammar”)

To make a noun of another word. The meaning of the noun can vary.


-ty

From Middle English -te, from Old French -te, from Latin -tās, -tātem.

subtle + -ty → subtlety

Alternative form of -ity, used to form abstract nouns from adjectives


-ty

-ty (masculine nominative singular)
-ta (feminine nominative singular)
-te (neuter nominative singular)
-ci (nominative plural virile)
-te (nominative plural)
-tego (genitive masculine singular)
-tej (feminine genitive singular)
-tego (genitive neuter singular)
-tych (genitive plural)
-tych (genitive plural virile)
-temu (dative masculine singular)
-tej (dative feminine singular)
-temu (dative neuter singular)
-tym (dative plural)
-tym (dative plural virile)
-tego (accusative animate masculine singular)
-ty (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
-tą (accusative feminine singular)
-te (accusative neuter singular)
-tych (accusative plural virile)
-te (accusative plural)
-tym (instrumental masculine singular)
-tą (feminine instrumental singular)
-tym (instrumental neuter singular)
-tymi (instrumental plural)
-tymi (instrumental plural virile)
-tym (locative masculine singular)
-tej (feminine locative singular)
-tym (locative neuter singular)
-tych (locative plural)
-tych (locative plural virile)

bić + -ty → bity

szyć + -ty → szyty

czuć + -ty → czuty

zgiąć + -ty → zgięty

zamknąć + -ty → zamknięty

forms passive participles of simple -i, -y, -u or -ą stems (or verbs with the suffix -nąć) and causes apophony of ą->ę


การ

From Pali kāra (“deed; service; act of mercy or worship; homage; noun suffix”) and Sanskrit कार (kāra, “making; producing; performing; action; etc.”). Cognate with Lao ການ (kān), Lü ᦂᦱᧃ (k̇aan).

bor

prefixed to action verbs to form abstract nouns, meaning “act of .; -ing”.


-schaft

de-noun

-schaft f (genitive -schaft, plural -schaften)

-schaft (genitive)
-schaften (plural)
-schaft (nominative singular)
-schaften (definite nominative plural)
-schaft (genitive singular)
-schaften (definite genitive plural)
-schaft (dative singular)
-schaften (dative definite plural)
-schaft (accusative singular)
-schaften (accusative definite plural)

LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--schaft.wav

Middle High German -schaft, from Old High German -skaft, -skaf, from Proto-West Germanic *-skapi.
Cognate with Dutch -schap, Swedish -skap, English -ship, Danish -skab, West Frisian -skip.

Eltern (“parents”) + -schaft → Elternschaft (“parenthood”)

Graf (“count”) + -schaft → Grafschaft (“county”)


-tron

From Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron), a suffix denoting an instrument, as in Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron, “plow”). cyclotron in particular has served as a motivation for use in high-technology terms.

Used to name various electronic and neutronic devices.

subatomic particle
subatomic particle#English

Used to name a number of subatomic particles.

particle accelerator
particle accelerator#English

Used to name a number of particle accelerators.

machine learning
machine learning#English

Used to name a number of machine learning algorithms.


-tron

-tron (nominative singular)
-trō (dual nominative)
-tra (nominative plural)
-tron (singular vocative)
-trō (dual vocative)
-tra (plural vocative)
-tron (accusative singular)
-trō (accusative dual)
-tra (accusative plural)
-troyyo (genitive singular)
-troyyun (dual genitive)
-trōn (genitive plural)
-trōi (dative singular)
-troyyun (dative dual)
-trois (dative plural)
-troi (locative singular)
-ei (locative singular)
-troihi (locative plural)
-trō (instrumental singular)
-trōis (instrumental plural)

Ancient Greek: -τρον (-tron) (see there for further descendants)

Mycenaean Greek: -𐀵𐀫 (-to-ro /-tron/)


-né

jízda + -né → jízdné

forms nouns referring to fees or charges relating to the base word


-né

From the earlier né variant of nő (“woman”) or of its possessive form neje (“wife of”).

Kovácsné

király (“king”) + -né → királyné (“queen consort”)

Mrs, wife of (suffix indicating marriage)


hekto-

Borrowed from French hecto-, from Ancient Greek ἑκατόν (hekatón).


hekto-

hekto- + -graf → hektograf


mili-

From Dutch milli-, from French milli-, from Latin mille (“thousand”).


mili-

milli- (SI prefix multiplying the unit by 10⁻³)


-ną

Inverse number inflection — indicates either singular or duoplural number. (See also: -na, -nemą, -ne.)


-ellino

it-noun

-ellino m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ellini)

gonna (“skirt”) + -ellino → gonnellino (“short skirt, kilt”)

used as a diminutive to form nouns with an added meaning of small, little, short etc.


-pi

mitakuyepi


-pi

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pwi (“female”).

ah (“chicken”) + -pi → ahpi (“hen”)