־יק

From Slavic; compare Polish -ek, -ik, Russian -ик (-ik), Ukrainian -ик (-yk). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *-ikъ.


ίσος

head

ίσος • (ísos) m (feminine ίση, neuter ίσο)

ísos (romanization)
ίση (feminine)
ίσο (neuter)
ίσος (masculine nominative singular)
ίση (feminine nominative singular)
ίσο (neuter nominative singular)
ίσοι (masculine nominative)
ίσες (feminine nominative plural)
ίσα (neuter nominative plural)
ίσου (genitive masculine singular)
ίσης (feminine genitive singular)
ίσου (genitive neuter singular)
ίσων (genitive masculine)
ίσων (feminine genitive plural)
ίσων (genitive neuter plural)
ίσο (accusative masculine singular)
ίση (accusative feminine singular)
ίσο (accusative neuter singular)
ίσους (accusative masculine)
ίσες (accusative feminine plural)
ίσα (accusative neuter plural)
ίσε (masculine singular vocative)
ίση (feminine singular vocative)
ίσο (neuter singular vocative)
ίσοι (masculine vocative)
ίσες (feminine plural vocative)
ίσα (neuter plural vocative)

el-decl-adj-positive

Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο ίσος, etc.)
 Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ίσος, etc.)

el-decl-adj-table

ίσους (ísous)


-enn

From Middle Breton -enn, from Old Breton *-enn, from Proto-Brythonic *-enn. Cognate with Cornish -en and Welsh -en.

merien (“ants”) + -enn → merienenn (“ant”)

Indicates a singulative of collective nouns.


chylo-

From Ancient Greek χυλός (khulós, “juice of an animal”).


thaumato-

From Ancient Greek θαυματ- (thaumat-), combining form of θαῦμα (thaûma, “miracle”).

thaumatology


adipo-

classical compound
international scientific vocabulary

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Latin adeps.

(anatomy, medicine, usually) fat, as fat tissue or fat cells.


ergato-

From Ancient Greek ἐργάτης (ergátēs, “workman”).

der

ergatocracy

ergatomorphic

ergatogyne

ergatoid


-ació

ca-noun

-ació f (noun-forming suffix, plural -acions)


־יש

From Old High German -isc, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz (compare German -isch), from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.

-ish, -ese (for a language name or demonym)


franken-

Back-formation from Frankenstein. The prefix references the 1818 novel Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, in which the mad scientist Victor Frankenstein creates a monster out of various human body parts.

Indicating artificiality or a combination of disparate elements, often terrifying or unattractive; often denoting a GMO ("genetically modified organism") product.

Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus
Victor Frankenstein


επι-

Inherited from the Ancient Greek ἐπῐ- (epĭ-), a prefix derived from the preposition ἐπί (epí, “upon, on”).

επι- (epi-) + δοκιμάζω (dokimázo, “to test”) → επιδοκιμάζω (epidokimázo, “to approve”)


pali-

From Ancient Greek πάλι (páli), πάλιν (pálin, “again”).

palilalia


-ius

-ia (feminine)
-ium (neuter)
-ius (masculine nominative singular)
-ia (feminine nominative singular)
-ium (neuter nominative singular)
-iī (masculine nominative singular)
-iae (feminine nominative plural)
-ia (neuter nominative plural)
-iī (genitive masculine singular)
-iae (feminine genitive singular)
-iī (genitive neuter singular)
-iōrum (genitive masculine singular)
-iārum (feminine genitive plural)
-iōrum (genitive neuter plural)
-iō (dative masculine singular)
-iae (dative feminine singular)
-iō (dative neuter singular)
-iīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
-ium (accusative masculine singular)
-iam (accusative feminine singular)
-ium (accusative neuter singular)
-iōs (accusative masculine singular)
-iās (accusative feminine plural)
-ia (accusative neuter plural)
-iō (ablative masculine singular)
-iā (ablative feminine singular)
-iō (ablative neuter singular)
-iīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
-ie (masculine singular vocative)
-ia (feminine singular vocative)
-ium (neuter singular vocative)
-iī (masculine singular vocative)
-iae (feminine plural vocative)
-ia (neuter plural vocative)

From Old Latin -ios, from Proto-Italic *-jos, from Proto-Indo-European *-yós. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos).

(New Latin) suffix for Latinizing surnames


tra-

From Latin trāns (“across, beyond”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”). Doublet of trans-.


coen-

From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from Ancient Greek κοινός (koinós, “common”).


-nnguaq

-nnguaq (absolutive singular)
-nnguit (absolutive plural)
-nnguup (ergative singular)
-nnguit (ergative plural)
-nnguamut (allative singular)
-nnguanut (allative plural)
-nnguamit (ablative singular)
-nnguanit (ablative plural)
-nnguakkut (prosecutive singular)
-nnguatigut (plural prosecutive)
-nnguami (locative singular)
-nnguani (locative plural)
-nnguamik (instrumental singular)
-nnguanik (instrumental plural)
-nnguatut (equative singular)
-nnguatut (equative plural)

Tikireerpunga illorpannguitigut


-torius

-tōrius (canonical)
-tōria (feminine)
-tōrium (neuter)
-tōrius (masculine nominative singular)
-tōria (feminine nominative singular)
-tōrium (neuter nominative singular)
-tōriī (masculine nominative singular)
-tōriae (feminine nominative plural)
-tōria (neuter nominative plural)
-tōriī (genitive masculine singular)
-tōriae (feminine genitive singular)
-tōriī (genitive neuter singular)
-tōriōrum (genitive masculine singular)
-tōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
-tōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
-tōriō (dative masculine singular)
-tōriae (dative feminine singular)
-tōriō (dative neuter singular)
-tōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
-tōrium (accusative masculine singular)
-tōriam (accusative feminine singular)
-tōrium (accusative neuter singular)
-tōriōs (accusative masculine singular)
-tōriās (accusative feminine plural)
-tōria (accusative neuter plural)
-tōriō (ablative masculine singular)
-tōriā (ablative feminine singular)
-tōriō (ablative neuter singular)
-tōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
-tōrie (masculine singular vocative)
-tōria (feminine singular vocative)
-tōrium (neuter singular vocative)
-tōriī (masculine singular vocative)
-tōriae (feminine plural vocative)
-tōria (neuter plural vocative)

Aromanian: -tor, -toari

Asturian: -doriu

Italian: -toio, -toia

Old French: -oire

→ Middle English: -orie

English: -ory

French: -oire

Norman: -ouaithe (Jersey)

Old Galician-Portuguese: -doiro

Galician: -doiro

Portuguese: -doiro, -douro

Romanian: -tor, -ător, -toare, -ătoare

Spanish: -dero

Borrowings:

→ Portuguese: -tório, -ório

→ Spanish: -torio


brady-

From Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow”).


typhl-

From the Ancient Greek τῠφλός (tŭphlós, “blind”).


thanato-

Combining form of Ancient Greek θάνατος (thánatos, “death”).

uder

死

forming compound words indicating "death"


thanato-

From Ancient Greek θάνατος (thánatos, “death”).


-adóir

From Old Irish -atóir, borrowed from Latin -ātor.

bréag (“lie”) + -adóir → bréagadóir (“liar”)

dath (“color”) + -adóir → dathadóir (“colorist, dyer, painter”)

gúna (“gown, dress”) + -adóir → gúnadóir (“dressmaker”)

Suffix appended to words to create an agent noun, indicating a person who does (or a thing that does) something.


-ylene

(organic chemistry) used to form the names of bivalent radicals


sphygm-

From the Ancient Greek σφυγμός (sphugmós, “pulse”), from σφύζω (sphúzō, “I beat”, “I throb”).

(medicine and physiology) pulse, pulsation (of blood delivered by the beating heart)


-ality

Equivalent to the French -alité and the Latin -ālitās.


học

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-học.wav


po-

Polish: po-

po- + karmić → pokarmić


-ala

Borrowed from English -al, French -al, German -al, Italian -ale, Spanish -al, all ultimately from Latin -ālis.

io-bor

amiko (“friend”) + -ala → amikala (“friendly, amicable”)

naciono (“nation”) + -ala → nacionala (“national”)

Suffix used with a noun to make an adjective out of said noun; pertaining to, relating to, appropriate to.


-oza

Borrowed from Ido -oza, from Latin -ōsus. Compare Italian -oso, French -eux, English -ous, German -os.

monto (“mountain”) + -oza → montoza (“mountainous”)

poro (“pore”) + -oza → poroza (“porous”)


-oza

Borrowed from English -ous, French -eux, German -ös, Italian -oso, Spanish -oso, ultimately from Latin -ōsus.

gratitudar (“to be grateful to”) + -oza → gratitudoza (“grateful”)

danjero (“danger”) + -oza → danjeroza (“dangerous”)

suffix denoting full of, containing, ornamented with, having in itself; -ful -ous


-oza

Derived from Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis). Doublet of -ość.

der+

agranulocyt + -oza → agranulocytoza

forms feminine noun meaning -osis, diseasing suffix


-oza

Derived from Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis).

agranulocit + -oza → agranulocitóza


pene-

Almost the thing or quality expressed by the root, as peneplain (almost a plain), peninsula (almost an island), penultimate (almost the last), penumbra (almost in shadow).


hene-

hene-barrantys, self-confidence

hene-enney, self-knowledge

hene-ghraih, self-love

hene-ghraihagh, narcissistic


-ար

From Proto-Indo-European *-(e)ro-. Compare երկ-ար (erk-ar) from Proto-Indo-European *dweh₂rós (“long”). See also -իր (-ir), -որ (-or), -ուր (-ur).

զարդ (zard, “ornament, embellishment”) + -ար (-ar) → զարդարեմ (zardarem, “to adorn”)

մեծ (mec, “great”) + -ար (-ar) → մեծարեմ (mecarem, “to honor, venerate”)

արդ (ard, “shape, order”) + -ար (-ar) → արդար (ardar, “just”)

մութ (mutʻ, “dark”) + -ար (-ar) → մթար (mtʻar, “black, smutty”)


-eso

-eso (nominative singular)
-esa (nominative plural)
-esa (genitive singular)
-es (genitive plural)
-esu (dative singular)
-esům (dative plural)
-eso (accusative singular)
-esa (accusative plural)
-eso (singular vocative)
-esa (plural vocative)
-esu (locative singular)
-esech (locative plural)
-esem (instrumental singular)
-esy (instrumental plural)

slovo + -eso → sloveso


-इक

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit -इक (-ika).


comh-

From Old Irish com-, from Proto-Celtic *kom-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“with”). Compare Welsh cyf-, Latin com-.


-illus

-illus (masculine nominative singular)
-illa (feminine nominative singular)
-illum (neuter nominative singular)
-illī (masculine nominative singular)
-illae (feminine nominative plural)
-illa (neuter nominative plural)
-illī (genitive masculine singular)
-illae (feminine genitive singular)
-illī (genitive neuter singular)
-illōrum (genitive masculine singular)
-illārum (feminine genitive plural)
-illōrum (genitive neuter plural)
-illō (dative masculine singular)
-illae (dative feminine singular)
-illō (dative neuter singular)
-illīs (dative feminine masculine neuter)
-illum (accusative masculine singular)
-illam (accusative feminine singular)
-illum (accusative neuter singular)
-illōs (accusative masculine singular)
-illās (accusative feminine plural)
-illa (accusative neuter plural)
-illō (ablative masculine singular)
-illā (ablative feminine singular)
-illō (ablative neuter singular)
-illīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter)
-ille (masculine singular vocative)
-illa (feminine singular vocative)
-illum (neuter singular vocative)
-illī (masculine singular vocative)
-illae (feminine plural vocative)
-illa (neuter plural vocative)

Sicilian: -iḍḍu, -illu

Spanish: -illo

Rebracketing of diminutive suffix -lus on such nouns as sigillum (signum + -lus), used freely.


hoá

(colloquial, education) Clipping of hoá học (“chemistry”).


fóta-

From the combining form φωτ- (phōt-) of Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs, “light”).


quarter-

A quarter-century is twenty-five years.

A quarter-day is one terminating a quarter of the year.

“When I say mind,” said the blood relation, “I refer to the quarter-teaspoonful of brain which you might possibly find in her head if you sank an artesian well.”

1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XVII, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC:

A quarter: either a fourth part, or a three-month term.


-anza

it-noun

-anza f (noun-forming suffix, plural -anze)

Inherited from Latin -antia. Compare Spanish -anza, Portuguese and Catalan -ança, French -ance.

abbondante (“abundant”) + -anza → abbondanza (“abundance”)

mancante (“lacking”) + -anza → mancanza (“lack”)

cittadino (“citizen”) + -anza → cittadinanza (“citizenship”)

lontano (“far”) + -anza → lontananza (“distance, remoteness”)

added to nouns and adjectives to indicate a state or condition; -ance; -ancy


-anza

es-noun

-anza f (noun-forming suffix, plural -anzas)

Inherited from Latin -antia. Compare Catalan -ança, Portuguese -ança, French -ance, Italian -anza.


-ecek

Form of -acak after the vowels E (canonical)
İ (canonical)
Ö (canonical)
Ü. (canonical)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـهجك (-ecek).

inh+

gel(-mek) - gelecek

as in "gelecek günler"

"days that will come" used as an adjective.


lexico-

From Ancient Greek λεξικός (lexikós, “of words”), from λέξις (léxis, “a saying, speech, word”), from λέγειν (légein, “to speak”).

uder

Near-synonym: logo-


-staa

head

-staa (front vowel harmony variant -stää, stem -sta-, linguistic notation -stA- or -stAA)

-stää (front-vowel)
-sta- (stem)
-stan (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -sta (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -stanut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -stanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-stat (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -sta (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -stanut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -stanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-staa (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -sta (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -stanut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -stanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-stamme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -sta (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -staneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -staneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-statte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -sta (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -staneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -staneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-stavat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -sta (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -staneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -staneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-stetaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -steta (indicative negative passive present)
on -stettu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -stettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-stin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -stanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -stanut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -stanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-stit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -stanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -stanut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -stanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-sti (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -stanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -stanut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -stanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-stimme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -staneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -staneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -staneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-stitte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -staneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -staneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -staneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-stivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -staneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -staneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -staneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-stettiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -stettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -stettu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -stettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-staisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -staisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -stanut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -stanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-staisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -staisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -stanut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -stanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-staisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -staisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -stanut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -stanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-staisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -staisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -staneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -staneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-staisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -staisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -staneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -staneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-staisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -staisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -staneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -staneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-stettaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -stettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -stettu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -stettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-sta (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -sta (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-stakoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -stako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -stanut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -stanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-stakaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -stako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-stakaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -stako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-stakoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -stako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -staneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -staneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-stettakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -stettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -stettu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -stettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-stanen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -stane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -stanut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -stanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-stanet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -stane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -stanut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -stanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-stanee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -stane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -stanut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -stanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-stanemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -stane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -staneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -staneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-stanette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -stane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -staneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -staneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-stanevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -stane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -staneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -staneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-stettaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -stettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -stettu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -stettu (negative passive perfect potential)
-staa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-stava (active participle present)
-stettava (participle passive present)
-staakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-staaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-staaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-staaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-staakseen (possessive third-person)
-staaksensa (possessive third-person)
-stanut (infinitive-i-long past)
-stettu (infinitive-i-long past)
-staessa (inessive second-person)
-stettaessa (inessive second-person)
-stama (agent)
-staessani (first-person possessive singular)
-staessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-staessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-staessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-staessaan (possessive third-person)
-staessansa (possessive third-person)
-stamaton (inessive negative second-person)
-staen (instructive second-person)
-stamassa (inessive third-person)
-stamasta (elative third-person)
-stamaan (illative third-person)
-stamalla (adessive third-person)
-stamatta (abessive third-person)
-staman (instructive third-person)
-stettaman (instructive third-person)
-staminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-stamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-stamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-stamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-stamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-stamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-stamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

Extracted from the verbs pyydystää (“to capture”) and saalistaa (“to prey”), both originally formed by the suffix -taa/-tää from the nouns pyydys and saalis.

kala (“fish”) + -staa → kalastaa (“to fish”)

rapu (“crab”) + -staa → ravustaa (“to catch crabs”)

metsä (“forest”) + -staa → metsästää (“to hunt”)

marja (“berry”) + -staa → marjastaa (“to pick berries”)

Forms captative verbs, i.e. verbs for hunting or catching animals or picking plants.


-staa

into (“zeal”) + -staa → innostaa (“to inspire”)

apu (“help”) + -staa → avustaa (“to help”)

Allomorph of -istaa, particularly used after labial vowels.


-staa

-ssan (first-person positive present singular)
en -ssa (first-person negative present singular)
oon -stant (first-person perfect positive singular)
oon -stanut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en oo -stant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo -stanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-ssat (positive present second-person singular)
et -ssa (negative present second-person singular)
oot -stant (perfect positive second-person singular)
oot -stanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et oo -stant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo -stanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-staa (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ssa (negative present singular third-person)
ono -stant (perfect positive singular third-person)
ono -stanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei oo -stant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo -stanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-ssamma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ssa (first-person negative plural present)
oomma -staneet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä oo -staneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-ssatta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ssa (negative plural present second-person)
ootta -staneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että oo -staneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-staat (plural positive present third-person)
-stavat (plural positive present third-person)
-ssetaa (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ssa (negative plural present third-person)
ei -sseta (negative plural present third-person)
ovat -staneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät oo -staneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo -ssettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-ssetaa (impersonal positive present)
ei -sseta (impersonal negative present)
ono -ssettu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei oo -ssettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-ssin (first-person imperfect positive singular)
en -stant (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en -stanut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin -stant (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
olin -stanut (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
en olt -stant (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt -stanut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
-ssit (imperfect positive second-person singular)
et -stant (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et -stanut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit -stant (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
olit -stanut (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et olt -stant (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt -stanut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-sti (imperfect positive singular third-person)
ei -stant (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei -stanut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli -stant (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
oli -stanut (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei olt -stant (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt -stanut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-ssimma (first-person imperfect plural positive)
emmä -staneet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma -staneet (first-person pluperfect plural positive)
emmä olleet -staneet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
-ssitta (imperfect plural positive second-person)
että -staneet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta -staneet (pluperfect plural positive second-person)
että olleet -staneet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-stiit (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-stivat (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-ssettii (imperfect plural positive third-person)
evät -staneet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei -ssettu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat -staneet (pluperfect plural positive third-person)
evät olleet -staneet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt -ssettu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-ssettii (imperfect impersonal positive)
ei -ssettu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli -ssettu (impersonal pluperfect positive)
ei olt -ssettu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
-staisin (first-person positive present singular)
en -stais (first-person negative present singular)
olisin -stant (first-person perfect positive singular)
olisin -stanut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en olis -stant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis -stanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-staisit (positive present second-person singular)
-staist (positive present second-person singular)
et -stais (negative present second-person singular)
olisit -stant (perfect positive second-person singular)
olisit -stanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et olis -stant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis -stanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-stais (positive present singular third-person)
ei -stais (negative present singular third-person)
olis -stant (perfect positive singular third-person)
olis -stanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olis -stant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis -stanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-staisimma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -stais (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma -staneet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä olis -staneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-staisitta (plural positive present second-person)
että -stais (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta -staneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että olis -staneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-staisiit (plural positive present third-person)
-staisivat (plural positive present third-person)
-ssettais (plural positive present third-person)
evät -stais (negative plural present third-person)
ei -ssettais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -staneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät olis -staneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis -ssettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-ssettais (impersonal positive present)
ei -ssettais (impersonal negative present)
olis -ssettu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei olis -ssettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-ssa (positive present second-person singular)
elä -ssa (negative present second-person singular)
oo -stant (perfect positive second-person singular)
oo -stanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
elä oo -stant (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo -stanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-stakoo (positive present singular third-person)
elköö -stako (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo -stant (perfect positive singular third-person)
olkoo -stanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
elköö olko -stant (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko -stanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-stakaa (plural positive present second-person)
elkää -stako (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa -staneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
elkää olko -staneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-stakoot (plural positive present third-person)
elkööt -stako (negative plural present third-person)
elköö -ssettako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -staneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
elkööt olko -staneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko -ssettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-ssettakkoo (impersonal positive present)
elköö -ssettako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo -ssettu (impersonal perfect positive)
elköö olko -ssettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-stanen (first-person positive present singular)
en -stane (first-person negative present singular)
-stanet (positive present second-person singular)
et -stane (negative present second-person singular)
-stanoo (positive present singular third-person)
ei -stane (negative present singular third-person)
-stanemma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -stane (first-person negative plural present)
-stanetta (plural positive present second-person)
että -stane (negative plural present second-person)
-stanoot (plural positive present third-person)
evät -stane (negative plural present third-person)
ei -ssettane (negative plural present third-person)
-ssettannoo (impersonal positive present)
ei -ssettane (impersonal negative present)
-staa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-stava (active participle present)
-ssettava (participle passive present)
-stajees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
-stant (active participle past)
-stanut (active participle past)
-ssettu (participle passive past)
-staen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
-stamaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-stamaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-stamast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-stamata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-stamiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
-stamista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
-stamist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

Re-extracted form of -taa after nominals ending in -s. Akin to Finnish -staa.


-staa

From the third-person possessive form of -st (adverbialiser). Akin to Finnish -staan.

äkki (“abrupt”) + -staa → äkkistää (“suddenly”)

Used to form adverbs, often related to time.


próta-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-).


ψευδο-

→ English: pseudo-

→ French: pseudo-

→ German: pseudo-

Greek: ψευδο- (psevdo-)

→ Irish: súid-


յ-

յանուն = ի + անուն ― yanun = i + anun ― in the name

Alternative form of ի (i), used before vowels


visco-

(physics) relating to viscosity; viscous


-óg

nominative (indefinite)
-óg (indefinite singular)
-óga (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a -óg (indefinite singular)
a -óga (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
-óige (indefinite singular)
-óg (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
-óig (archaic dialectal indefinite singular)
nominative (definite)
an -óg (definite singular)
na -óga (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na -óige (definite singular)
na -óg (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an -óg (definite singular)
leis an -óig (archaic definite dialectal singular)
don -óg (definite singular)
don -óig (archaic definite dialectal singular)
leis na -óga (definite plural)

From Old Irish -óc (compare Scottish Gaelic -ag, Manx -ag), borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos. Doublet of -ach. Not related to óg (“young”).

ciar (“black”) + -óg → ciaróg (“beetle”)

leadhb (“strip”) + -óg → leadhbóg (“shred, tatter”)

milis (“sweet”) + -óg → milseog (“dessert”)

pit (“vulva, vagina”) + -óg → piteog (“effeminate man, sissy, queer”)

reoite (“frozen”) + -óg → reoiteog (“ice cream”)

scréach (“screech”) + -óg → scréachóg (“jay”)

straois (“grin, grimace”) + -óg → straoiseog (“smiley, emoticon”)

used to form diminutives of nouns, or substantive nouns out of nominal, verbal, or adjectival roots


-statin

Used to form the names of inhibiting hormones. e.g. somatostatin


-soft

ViewStore is a general purpose data base management system for Acorn microcomputers. It is supplied by Acornsoft and it is compatible with the word processing package View, the spreadsheet package ViewSheet and the rest of the View range.

1989, David J. Maguire, Computers in geography:

Catsoft Assets is a complete PC-based fixed asset management system designed specifically for use by the accountancy profession.

1995, Charter, volume 66, numbers 1-5, page 34:

After getting no response from the Mirrorsoft people, I got angry and called London to get the number for Maxwell Communications.

1998, Chris Andrews, The education of a CD-ROM publisher:

Even in a painstakingly designed application like Microsoft Word, automatic features for capitalizing text and applying formatting often confound users of all levels.

2005, Matthew MacDonald, Pro .NET 2.0 Windows Forms and custom controls in C#:

For six years Thomas exploited the prize and his fame, using the jewel as collateral to found the video game company Haresoft and its 1985 two-part release, Hareraiser, a puzzle game featuring the Masquerade hare as the prize.

2015, Geoff Hamilton, Brian Jones, Encyclopedia of American Popular Fiction:


theo-

From Latin theo- (“god”), combining form of theos (“god”); from Ancient Greek θεό- (theó-, “god”), combining form of θεός (theós, “god”).


-ոտի

-oti (romanization)
-ոտի (nominative singular)
-ոտիք (nominative plural)
-ոտւոյ (genitive singular)
-ոտեաց (genitive plural)
-ոտւոյ (dative singular)
-ոտեաց (dative plural)
-ոտի (accusative singular)
-ոտիս (accusative plural)
-ոտւոյ (ablative singular)
-ոտեաց (ablative plural)
-ոտեաւ (instrumental singular)
-ոտեաւք = -ոտեօք (-oteawkʻ = -oteōkʻ) (instrumental plural)
-ոտի (locative singular)
-ոտիս (locative plural)

xcl-decl-noun

-ոտեաւք = -ոտեօք

Probably from the suffixes -ոտ (-ot) + -ի (-i). The collective suffix may have a different origin.

փորոտի

ոսկերոտի


-nesse

English: -ness

Scots: -nes

From Old English -nes, from Proto-West Germanic *-nassī, from Proto-Germanic *-inassuz.

Affixed to adjectives to form abstract nouns which denote a quality, state or condition.


-ec

-ca (feminine)
-ce (neuter)
-ec (nominative singular)
-cy (nominative plural)
-ca (genitive singular)
-ców (genitive plural)
-cowi (dative singular)
-com (dative plural)
-ca (accusative singular)
-ców (accusative plural)
-cem (instrumental singular)
-cami (instrumental plural)
-cu (locative singular)
-cach (locative plural)
-cu (singular vocative)
-cy (plural vocative)
-ec (nominative singular)
-ce (nominative plural)
-ca (genitive singular)
-ców (genitive plural)
-cowi (dative singular)
-com (dative plural)
-ca (accusative singular)
-ce (accusative plural)
-cem (instrumental singular)
-cami (instrumental plural)
-cu (locative singular)
-cach (locative plural)
-cu (singular vocative)
-ce (plural vocative)
-ec (nominative singular)
-ce (nominative plural)
-cu (genitive singular)
-ców (genitive plural)
-cowi (dative singular)
-com (dative plural)
-ec (accusative singular)
-ce (accusative plural)
-cem (instrumental singular)
-cami (instrumental plural)
-cu (locative singular)
-cach (locative plural)
-cu (singular vocative)
-ce (plural vocative)
-ec (nominative singular)
-cowie (nominative plural)
-ca (genitive singular)
-ców (genitive plural)
-cowi (dative singular)
-com (dative plural)
-ca (accusative singular)
-ców (accusative plural)
-cem (instrumental singular)
-cami (instrumental plural)
-cu (locative singular)
-cach (locative plural)
-cu (singular vocative)
-cowie (plural vocative)

strzelić + -ec → strzelec


-andi

From Old Norse -andi, from Proto-Germanic *-andz, from Proto-Indo-European *-nt-.

present participle
present participle#English


-andi

is-noun

-andi m (noun-forming suffix, genitive singular -anda, nominative plural -endur)

-anda (genitive singular)
-endur (nominative plural)
-andi (indefinite nominative singular)
-andinn (definite nominative singular)
-endur (indefinite nominative plural)
-endurnir (definite nominative plural)
-anda (accusative indefinite singular)
-andann (accusative definite singular)
-endur (accusative indefinite plural)
-endurna (accusative definite plural)
-anda (dative indefinite singular)
-andanum (dative definite singular)
-endum (dative indefinite plural)
-öndum (dative indefinite obsolete plural)
-endunum (dative definite plural)
-öndunum (dative definite obsolete plural)
-anda (genitive indefinite singular)
-andans (definite genitive singular)
-enda (genitive indefinite plural)
-anda (genitive indefinite plural rare)
-endanna (definite genitive plural)
-andanna (definite genitive plural rare)

From Old Norse -andi, rom Proto-Germanic *-ndz, from Proto-Indo-European *-nts.

forms agent nouns from verbs; identical in form and meaning to the present participle


-andi

-andi (masculine nominative singular)
-andi (feminine nominative singular)
-anda (neuter nominative singular)
-anda (accusative masculine singular)
-andi (accusative feminine singular)
-anda (accusative neuter singular)
-anda (dative masculine singular)
-andi (dative feminine singular)
-anda (dative neuter singular)
-anda (genitive masculine singular)
-andi (feminine genitive singular)
-anda (genitive neuter singular)
-andi (masculine nominative plural)
-andi (feminine nominative plural)
-andi (neuter nominative plural)
-andi (accusative masculine plural)
-andi (accusative feminine plural)
-andi (accusative neuter plural)
-ǫndum (dative masculine plural)
-ǫndum (dative feminine plural)
-ǫndum (dative neuter plural)
-andi (genitive masculine plural)
-andi (feminine genitive plural)
-andi (genitive neuter plural)

Icelandic: -andi

Faroese: -andi

Norwegian Nynorsk: -ande

Old Swedish: -andi, -ande

Swedish: -ande, -ende

Danish: -ende

Norwegian Bokmål: -ende

From Proto-Germanic *-andz, from Proto-Indo-European *-ónts.

used to form present participles of verbs

forms agent nouns from verbs. Identical in form and meaning to the present participle


-andi

non-decl-blank-full

-andi

-andi (indefinite nominative singular)
-andinn (definite nominative singular)
-endr (indefinite nominative plural)
-endrnir (definite nominative plural)
-anda (accusative indefinite singular)
-andann (accusative definite singular)
-endr (accusative indefinite plural)
-endrna (accusative definite plural)
-anda (dative indefinite singular)
-andanum (dative definite singular)
-ǫndum (dative indefinite plural)
-ǫndunum (dative definite plural)
-anda (genitive indefinite singular)
-andans (definite genitive singular)
-anda (genitive indefinite plural)
-andanna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *-ndz, from Proto-Indo-European *-nts. Origianlly identical to the past participle, but declines differently in the plural.


τηλέ-

Τηλέμαχος m (Tilémachos) (Telemachus)

τηλέμετρο n (tilémetro) (rangefinder)

τηλέτυπο n (tilétypo) (telex, teletype)

τηλέφωνο n (tiléfono) (telephone)

τηλε- τηλε-#Greek

identical form of τηλε- (tile-) with accent


τηλ-

τηλαισθησία n (tilaisthisía)

τηλαυγής n (tilavgís)

τηλε- τηλε-#Greek

Alternative form of τηλε- (tile-) (before a vowel)


-ello

it-noun

-ello m (noun-forming suffix, plural -elli, feminine -ella)

paese (“town, village”) + -ello → paesello (“small village”)

asino (“donkey”) + -ello → asinello (“small donkey”)

carro (“wagon, cart”) + -ello → carrello (“trolley, hopper, etc.”)

teppista (“thug, hoodlum”) + -ello → teppistello (“young thug”)

fortuna (“luck”) + -ello → fortunello (“lucky devil”)

crusca (“bran”) + -ello → cruschello (“fine bran”)

sfrontato (“impudent, shameless”) + -ello → sfontatello (“brat”)

trovato (“found, discovered”) + -ello → trovatello (“foundling”)

spogliare (“to strip”) + -ello → spogliarello (“striptease”)

suffix used to form noun diminutives from nouns (including proper nouns) and sometimes adjectives and verbs, often with a meliorative or hypocoristic sense


-cello

-cello m (noun-forming suffix, plural -celli, feminine -cella)

ladrone (“thief”) + -cello → ladroncello (“small thief, young thief”)

violone (“violone (early form of the double bass)”) + -cello → violoncello (“cello”)


-enne

it-adj

-enne (adjective-forming suffix, plural -enni)

it-noun

-enne m or f by sense (noun-forming suffix, plural -enni)

From Latin -ennis (like in biennis, triennis), derived from annus (“year”).

L'anno prossimo diventa maggiorenne.


-enza

-enza f (noun-forming suffix, plural -enze)

From Latin -ĕntia. Compare French -ence, Portuguese -ença, -ência, Romanian -ință, -ență, Spanish -enza, -encia.

accogliere (“to welcome”) + -enza → accoglienza (“hospitality”)

obbedire (“to obey”) + -enza → obbedienza (“obedience”)

tendere (“to tend”) + -enza → tendenza (“tendency”)

added to verbs to form abstract nouns; -ency; -ence; -ance


-enza

es-noun

-enza f (noun-forming suffix, plural -enzas)


-âtre

Inherited from Old French -astre, from Latin -astrum. Cognate to Italian -astro.

opinion (“opinion”) + -âtre → opiniâtre (“obstinate”)

gentilhomme (“gentleman”) + -âtre → gentillâtre (“lordling”)


forth-

From Middle English forth-, from Old English forþ- (“forth, forward, further, away, continually”), from Proto-West Germanic *forþ, from Proto-Germanic *furþą (“forth, forward”), from Proto-Indo-European *prto-. More at forth.


príomh-

From Old Irish prím-, from prím (“first, primary”) (compare Scottish Gaelic prìomh-, Manx preeu-, Welsh prif-), from Latin prīmus.


pneumon-

Alternative form of pneumono- (before a vowel)


-ttaa

head

-ttaa (front vowel harmony variant -ttää, stem -tta-, linguistic notation -ttA- or -ttAA)

-ttää (front-vowel)
-tta- (stem)
-tan (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -ta (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -ttanut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -ttanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-tat (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -ta (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -ttanut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -ttanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttaa (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -ta (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -ttanut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -ttanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-tamme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -ta (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -ttaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -ttaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-tatte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -ta (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -ttaneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -ttaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttavat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ta (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ttaneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -ttaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-tetaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -teta (indicative negative passive present)
on -tettu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -tettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-tin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -ttanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -ttanut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -ttanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-tit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -ttanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -ttanut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -ttanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-tti (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -ttanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -ttanut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -ttanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-timme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -ttaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -ttaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -ttaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-titte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -ttaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -ttaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -ttaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-ttivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -ttaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -ttaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -ttaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-tettiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -tettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -tettu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -tettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-ttaisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -ttaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -ttanut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -ttanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-ttaisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -ttaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -ttanut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -ttanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttaisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -ttaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -ttanut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -ttanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttaisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -ttaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -ttaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -ttaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-ttaisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -ttaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -ttaneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -ttaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttaisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ttaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ttaneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -ttaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -tettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -tettu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -tettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-ta (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -ta (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-ttakoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -ttako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -ttanut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -ttanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttakaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -ttako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-ttakaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -ttako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-ttakoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -ttako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ttaneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -ttaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -tettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -tettu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -tettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-ttanen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -ttane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -ttanut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -ttanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-ttanet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -ttane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -ttanut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -ttanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-ttanee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -ttane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -ttanut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -ttanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-ttanemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -ttane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -ttaneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -ttaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-ttanette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -ttane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -ttaneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -ttaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-ttanevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -ttane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -ttaneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -ttaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-tettaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -tettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -tettu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -tettu (negative passive perfect potential)
-ttaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-ttava (active participle present)
-tettava (participle passive present)
-ttaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-ttaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-ttaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-ttaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-ttaakseen (possessive third-person)
-ttaaksensa (possessive third-person)
-ttanut (infinitive-i-long past)
-tettu (infinitive-i-long past)
-ttaessa (inessive second-person)
-tettaessa (inessive second-person)
-ttama (agent)
-ttaessani (first-person possessive singular)
-ttaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ttaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ttaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ttaessaan (possessive third-person)
-ttaessansa (possessive third-person)
-ttamaton (inessive negative second-person)
-ttaen (instructive second-person)
-ttamassa (inessive third-person)
-ttamasta (elative third-person)
-ttamaan (illative third-person)
-ttamalla (adessive third-person)
-ttamatta (abessive third-person)
-ttaman (instructive third-person)
-tettaman (instructive third-person)
-ttaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-ttamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-ttamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ttamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ttamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ttamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-ttamaisillansa (possessive third-person)
-tan (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -ta (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -ttanut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -ttanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-tat (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -ta (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -ttanut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -ttanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttaa (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -ta (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -ttanut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -ttanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-tamme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -ta (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -ttaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -ttaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-tatte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -ta (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -ttaneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -ttaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttavat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ta (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ttaneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -ttaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-tetaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -teta (indicative negative passive present)
on -tettu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -tettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-toin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -ttanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -ttanut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -ttanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-toit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -ttanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -ttanut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -ttanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-ttoi (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -ttanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -ttanut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -ttanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-toimme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -ttaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -ttaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -ttaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-toitte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -ttaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -ttaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -ttaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-ttoivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -ttaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -ttaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -ttaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-tettiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -tettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -tettu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -tettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-ttaisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -ttaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -ttanut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -ttanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-ttaisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -ttaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -ttanut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -ttanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttaisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -ttaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -ttanut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -ttanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttaisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -ttaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -ttaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -ttaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-ttaisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -ttaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -ttaneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -ttaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttaisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ttaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ttaneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -ttaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -tettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -tettu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -tettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-ta (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -ta (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-ttakoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -ttako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -ttanut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -ttanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttakaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -ttako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-ttakaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -ttako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-ttakoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -ttako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ttaneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -ttaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -tettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -tettu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -tettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-ttanen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -ttane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -ttanut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -ttanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-ttanet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -ttane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -ttanut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -ttanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-ttanee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -ttane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -ttanut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -ttanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-ttanemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -ttane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -ttaneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -ttaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-ttanette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -ttane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -ttaneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -ttaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-ttanevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -ttane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -ttaneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -ttaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-tettaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -tettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -tettu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -tettu (negative passive perfect potential)
-ttaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-ttava (active participle present)
-tettava (participle passive present)
-ttaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-ttaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-ttaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-ttaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-ttaakseen (possessive third-person)
-ttaaksensa (possessive third-person)
-ttanut (infinitive-i-long past)
-tettu (infinitive-i-long past)
-ttaessa (inessive second-person)
-tettaessa (inessive second-person)
-ttama (agent)
-ttaessani (first-person possessive singular)
-ttaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ttaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ttaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ttaessaan (possessive third-person)
-ttaessansa (possessive third-person)
-ttamaton (inessive negative second-person)
-ttaen (instructive second-person)
-ttamassa (inessive third-person)
-ttamasta (elative third-person)
-ttamaan (illative third-person)
-ttamalla (adessive third-person)
-ttamatta (abessive third-person)
-ttaman (instructive third-person)
-tettaman (instructive third-person)
-ttaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-ttamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-ttamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ttamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ttamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ttamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-ttamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

[-t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]

From Proto-Finnic *-ttadak, from Proto-Uralic *-kta-, *-pta- (conflated).

tehdä (“to do”) + -ttaa → teettää (“to have done”)

huutaa (“to shout”) + -ttaa → huudattaa (“to make shout”)

curative
Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Curative

Forms curative verbs (subset of causative verbs) out of transitive verbs. Curative verbs describe an action in which an agent makes a patient do something. If the patient is expressed, it's in the adessive case. They can be often translated into English using "to make someone do" or "to have done by someone".


-ttaa

-tan (first-person positive present singular)
en -ta (first-person negative present singular)
oon -ttant (first-person perfect positive singular)
oon -ttanut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en oo -ttant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo -ttanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-tat (positive present second-person singular)
et -ta (negative present second-person singular)
oot -ttant (perfect positive second-person singular)
oot -ttanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et oo -ttant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo -ttanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttaa (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ta (negative present singular third-person)
ono -ttant (perfect positive singular third-person)
ono -ttanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei oo -ttant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo -ttanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-tamma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ta (first-person negative plural present)
oomma -ttaneet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä oo -ttaneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-tatta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ta (negative plural present second-person)
ootta -ttaneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että oo -ttaneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttaat (plural positive present third-person)
-ttavat (plural positive present third-person)
-tetaa (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ta (negative plural present third-person)
ei -teta (negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ttaneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät oo -ttaneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo -tettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-tetaa (impersonal positive present)
ei -teta (impersonal negative present)
ono -tettu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei oo -tettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-tin (first-person imperfect positive singular)
en -ttant (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en -ttanut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin -ttant (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
olin -ttanut (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
en olt -ttant (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt -ttanut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
-tit (imperfect positive second-person singular)
et -ttant (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et -ttanut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit -ttant (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
olit -ttanut (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et olt -ttant (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt -ttanut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-tti (imperfect positive singular third-person)
ei -ttant (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei -ttanut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli -ttant (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
oli -ttanut (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei olt -ttant (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt -ttanut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-timma (first-person imperfect plural positive)
emmä -ttaneet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma -ttaneet (first-person pluperfect plural positive)
emmä olleet -ttaneet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
-titta (imperfect plural positive second-person)
että -ttaneet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta -ttaneet (pluperfect plural positive second-person)
että olleet -ttaneet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-ttiit (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-ttivat (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-tettii (imperfect plural positive third-person)
evät -ttaneet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei -tettu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat -ttaneet (pluperfect plural positive third-person)
evät olleet -ttaneet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt -tettu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-tettii (imperfect impersonal positive)
ei -tettu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli -tettu (impersonal pluperfect positive)
ei olt -tettu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
-ttaisin (first-person positive present singular)
en -ttais (first-person negative present singular)
olisin -ttant (first-person perfect positive singular)
olisin -ttanut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en olis -ttant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis -ttanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-ttaisit (positive present second-person singular)
-ttaist (positive present second-person singular)
et -ttais (negative present second-person singular)
olisit -ttant (perfect positive second-person singular)
olisit -ttanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et olis -ttant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis -ttanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttais (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ttais (negative present singular third-person)
olis -ttant (perfect positive singular third-person)
olis -ttanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olis -ttant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis -ttanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttaisimma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ttais (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma -ttaneet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä olis -ttaneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-ttaisitta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ttais (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta -ttaneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että olis -ttaneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttaisiit (plural positive present third-person)
-ttaisivat (plural positive present third-person)
-tettais (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ttais (negative plural present third-person)
ei -tettais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ttaneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät olis -ttaneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis -tettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettais (impersonal positive present)
ei -tettais (impersonal negative present)
olis -tettu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei olis -tettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-ta (positive present second-person singular)
elä -ta (negative present second-person singular)
oo -ttant (perfect positive second-person singular)
oo -ttanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
elä oo -ttant (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo -ttanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttakoo (positive present singular third-person)
elköö -ttako (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo -ttant (perfect positive singular third-person)
olkoo -ttanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
elköö olko -ttant (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko -ttanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttakaa (plural positive present second-person)
elkää -ttako (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa -ttaneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
elkää olko -ttaneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttakoot (plural positive present third-person)
elkööt -ttako (negative plural present third-person)
elköö -tettako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ttaneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
elkööt olko -ttaneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko -tettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettakkoo (impersonal positive present)
elköö -tettako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo -tettu (impersonal perfect positive)
elköö olko -tettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-ttanen (first-person positive present singular)
en -ttane (first-person negative present singular)
-ttanet (positive present second-person singular)
et -ttane (negative present second-person singular)
-ttanoo (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ttane (negative present singular third-person)
-ttanemma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ttane (first-person negative plural present)
-ttanetta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ttane (negative plural present second-person)
-ttanoot (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ttane (negative plural present third-person)
ei -tettane (negative plural present third-person)
-tettannoo (impersonal positive present)
ei -tettane (impersonal negative present)
-ttaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-ttava (active participle present)
-tettava (participle passive present)
-ttajees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
-ttant (active participle past)
-ttanut (active participle past)
-tettu (participle passive past)
-ttaen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
-ttamaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
-ttamista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
-ttamist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
-tan (first-person positive present singular)
en -ta (first-person negative present singular)
oon -ttant (first-person perfect positive singular)
oon -ttanut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en oo -ttant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo -ttanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-tat (positive present second-person singular)
et -ta (negative present second-person singular)
oot -ttant (perfect positive second-person singular)
oot -ttanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et oo -ttant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo -ttanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttaa (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ta (negative present singular third-person)
ono -ttant (perfect positive singular third-person)
ono -ttanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei oo -ttant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo -ttanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-tamma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ta (first-person negative plural present)
oomma -ttaneet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä oo -ttaneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-tatta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ta (negative plural present second-person)
ootta -ttaneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että oo -ttaneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttaat (plural positive present third-person)
-ttavat (plural positive present third-person)
-tetaa (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ta (negative plural present third-person)
ei -teta (negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ttaneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät oo -ttaneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo -tettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-tetaa (impersonal positive present)
ei -teta (impersonal negative present)
ono -tettu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei oo -tettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-toin (first-person imperfect positive singular)
en -ttant (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en -ttanut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin -ttant (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
olin -ttanut (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
en olt -ttant (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt -ttanut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
-toit (imperfect positive second-person singular)
et -ttant (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et -ttanut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit -ttant (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
olit -ttanut (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et olt -ttant (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt -ttanut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-ttoi (imperfect positive singular third-person)
ei -ttant (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei -ttanut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli -ttant (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
oli -ttanut (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei olt -ttant (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt -ttanut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-toimma (first-person imperfect plural positive)
emmä -ttaneet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma -ttaneet (first-person pluperfect plural positive)
emmä olleet -ttaneet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
-toitta (imperfect plural positive second-person)
että -ttaneet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta -ttaneet (pluperfect plural positive second-person)
että olleet -ttaneet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-ttoit (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-ttoivat (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-tettii (imperfect plural positive third-person)
evät -ttaneet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei -tettu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat -ttaneet (pluperfect plural positive third-person)
evät olleet -ttaneet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt -tettu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-tettii (imperfect impersonal positive)
ei -tettu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli -tettu (impersonal pluperfect positive)
ei olt -tettu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
-ttaisin (first-person positive present singular)
en -ttais (first-person negative present singular)
olisin -ttant (first-person perfect positive singular)
olisin -ttanut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en olis -ttant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis -ttanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-ttaisit (positive present second-person singular)
-ttaist (positive present second-person singular)
et -ttais (negative present second-person singular)
olisit -ttant (perfect positive second-person singular)
olisit -ttanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et olis -ttant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis -ttanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttais (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ttais (negative present singular third-person)
olis -ttant (perfect positive singular third-person)
olis -ttanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olis -ttant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis -ttanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttaisimma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ttais (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma -ttaneet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä olis -ttaneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-ttaisitta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ttais (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta -ttaneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että olis -ttaneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttaisiit (plural positive present third-person)
-ttaisivat (plural positive present third-person)
-tettais (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ttais (negative plural present third-person)
ei -tettais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ttaneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät olis -ttaneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis -tettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettais (impersonal positive present)
ei -tettais (impersonal negative present)
olis -tettu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei olis -tettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-ta (positive present second-person singular)
elä -ta (negative present second-person singular)
oo -ttant (perfect positive second-person singular)
oo -ttanut (perfect positive second-person singular)
elä oo -ttant (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo -ttanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ttakoo (positive present singular third-person)
elköö -ttako (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo -ttant (perfect positive singular third-person)
olkoo -ttanut (perfect positive singular third-person)
elköö olko -ttant (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko -ttanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-ttakaa (plural positive present second-person)
elkää -ttako (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa -ttaneet (perfect plural positive second-person)
elkää olko -ttaneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-ttakoot (plural positive present third-person)
elkööt -ttako (negative plural present third-person)
elköö -tettako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ttaneet (perfect plural positive third-person)
elkööt olko -ttaneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko -tettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-tettakkoo (impersonal positive present)
elköö -tettako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo -tettu (impersonal perfect positive)
elköö olko -tettu (impersonal negative perfect)
-ttanen (first-person positive present singular)
en -ttane (first-person negative present singular)
-ttanet (positive present second-person singular)
et -ttane (negative present second-person singular)
-ttanoo (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ttane (negative present singular third-person)
-ttanemma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ttane (first-person negative plural present)
-ttanetta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ttane (negative plural present second-person)
-ttanoot (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ttane (negative plural present third-person)
ei -tettane (negative plural present third-person)
-tettannoo (impersonal positive present)
ei -tettane (impersonal negative present)
-ttaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-ttava (active participle present)
-tettava (participle passive present)
-ttajees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
-ttant (active participle past)
-ttanut (active participle past)
-tettu (participle passive past)
-ttaen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
-ttamaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-ttamiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
-ttamista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
-ttamist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *-ttadak. Cognates include Finnish -ttaa and Estonian -tada.

kuva (“image”) + -ttaa → kuvittaa (“to illustrate”)

söövvä (“to eat”) + -ttaa → sööttää (“to feed”)


-ario

depozar (“to depost”) + -ario → depozario (“trustee, depositary”)

legacar (“to bequeath”) + -ario → legacario (“legatee”)

sendar (“to send”) + -ario → sendario (“sendee”)

konfidencar (“to tell in confidence”) + -ario → konfidencario

person to which some action are directed towards or some thing is destined for; -ee


-ario

Borrowed from English -ary, French -aire, Italian -ario, Portuguese -ário/Spanish -ario, all ultimately from Latin -ārium.

mission (“mission”) + -ario → missionario (“missionary”)

million (“million”) + -aria → millionaria (“millionaire”)

ferrovia (“railway, railroad”) + -ario → ferroviario (“railway worker”)

forms nouns from nouns, denoting a person concerned with or characterised by the root; -ary


-ario

es-noun

-ario m (noun-forming suffix, plural -arios, feminine -aria, feminine plural -arias)

-arios (plural)
-aria (feminine)
-arias (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin -ārius. Compare the inherited doublet -ero.


pneum-

Alternative form of pneumo- before a vowel


-ahtaa

head

-ahtaa (front vowel harmony variant -ähtää, stem -ahta-, linguistic notation -AhtA- or -AhtAA)

-ähtää (front-vowel)
-ahta- (stem)
-ahdan (first-person indicative positive present singular)
en -ahda (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen -ahtanut (first-person indicative perfect positive singular)
en ole -ahtanut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
-ahdat (indicative positive present second-person singular)
et -ahda (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet -ahtanut (indicative perfect positive second-person singular)
et ole -ahtanut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
-ahtaa (indicative positive present singular third-person)
ei -ahda (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on -ahtanut (indicative perfect positive singular third-person)
ei ole -ahtanut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
-ahdamme (first-person indicative plural positive present)
emme -ahda (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme -ahtaneet (first-person indicative perfect plural positive)
emme ole -ahtaneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
-ahdatte (indicative plural positive present second-person)
ette -ahda (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette -ahtaneet (indicative perfect plural positive second-person)
ette ole -ahtaneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
-ahtavat (indicative plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ahda (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ahtaneet (indicative perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät ole -ahtaneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
-ahdetaan (indicative passive positive present)
ei -ahdeta (indicative negative passive present)
on -ahdettu (indicative passive perfect positive)
ei ole -ahdettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
-ahdin (first-person indicative past positive singular)
en -ahtanut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin -ahtanut (first-person indicative pluperfect positive singular)
en ollut -ahtanut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
-ahdit (indicative past positive second-person singular)
et -ahtanut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit -ahtanut (indicative pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et ollut -ahtanut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-ahti (indicative past positive singular third-person)
ei -ahtanut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli -ahtanut (indicative pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei ollut -ahtanut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-ahdimme (first-person indicative past plural positive)
emme -ahtaneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme -ahtaneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural positive)
emme olleet -ahtaneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
-ahditte (indicative past plural positive second-person)
ette -ahtaneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte -ahtaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive second-person)
ette olleet -ahtaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-ahtivat (indicative past plural positive third-person)
eivät -ahtaneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat -ahtaneet (indicative pluperfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olleet -ahtaneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-ahdettiin (indicative passive past positive)
ei -ahdettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli -ahdettu (indicative passive pluperfect positive)
ei ollut -ahdettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
-ahtaisin (conditional first-person positive present singular)
en -ahtaisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin -ahtanut (conditional first-person perfect positive singular)
en olisi -ahtanut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
-ahtaisit (conditional positive present second-person singular)
et -ahtaisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit -ahtanut (conditional perfect positive second-person singular)
et olisi -ahtanut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
-ahtaisi (conditional positive present singular third-person)
ei -ahtaisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi -ahtanut (conditional perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olisi -ahtanut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
-ahtaisimme (conditional first-person plural positive present)
emme -ahtaisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme -ahtaneet (conditional first-person perfect plural positive)
emme olisi -ahtaneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
-ahtaisitte (conditional plural positive present second-person)
ette -ahtaisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte -ahtaneet (conditional perfect plural positive second-person)
ette olisi -ahtaneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
-ahtaisivat (conditional plural positive present third-person)
eivät -ahtaisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ahtaneet (conditional perfect plural positive third-person)
eivät olisi -ahtaneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
-ahdettaisiin (conditional passive positive present)
ei -ahdettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi -ahdettu (conditional passive perfect positive)
ei olisi -ahdettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
-ahda (imperative positive present second-person singular)
älä -ahda (imperative negative present second-person singular)
-ahtakoon (imperative positive present singular third-person)
älköön -ahtako (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon -ahtanut (imperative perfect positive singular third-person)
älköön olko -ahtanut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
-ahtakaamme (first-person imperative plural positive present)
älkäämme -ahtako (first-person imperative negative plural present)
-ahtakaa (imperative plural positive present second-person)
älkää -ahtako (imperative negative plural present second-person)
-ahtakoot (imperative plural positive present third-person)
älkööt -ahtako (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ahtaneet (imperative perfect plural positive third-person)
älkööt olko -ahtaneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
-ahdettakoon (imperative passive positive present)
älköön -ahdettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon -ahdettu (imperative passive perfect positive)
älköön olko -ahdettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
-ahtanen (first-person positive potential present singular)
en -ahtane (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen -ahtanut (first-person perfect positive potential singular)
en liene -ahtanut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
-ahtanet (positive potential present second-person singular)
et -ahtane (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet -ahtanut (perfect positive potential second-person singular)
et liene -ahtanut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
-ahtanee (positive potential present singular third-person)
ei -ahtane (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee -ahtanut (perfect positive potential singular third-person)
ei liene -ahtanut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
-ahtanemme (first-person plural positive potential present)
emme -ahtane (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme -ahtaneet (first-person perfect plural positive potential)
emme liene -ahtaneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
-ahtanette (plural positive potential present second-person)
ette -ahtane (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette -ahtaneet (perfect plural positive potential second-person)
ette liene -ahtaneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
-ahtanevat (plural positive potential present third-person)
eivät -ahtane (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät -ahtaneet (perfect plural positive potential third-person)
eivät liene -ahtaneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
-ahdettaneen (passive positive potential present)
ei -ahdettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee -ahdettu (passive perfect positive potential)
ei liene -ahdettu (negative passive perfect potential)
-ahtaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
-ahtava (active participle present)
-ahdettava (participle passive present)
-ahtaakseni (first-person possessive singular)
-ahtaaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
-ahtaaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
-ahtaaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
-ahtaakseen (possessive third-person)
-ahtaaksensa (possessive third-person)
-ahtanut (infinitive-i-long past)
-ahdettu (infinitive-i-long past)
-ahtaessa (inessive second-person)
-ahdettaessa (inessive second-person)
-ahtama (agent)
-ahtaessani (first-person possessive singular)
-ahtaessamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ahtaessasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ahtaessanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ahtaessaan (possessive third-person)
-ahtaessansa (possessive third-person)
-ahtamaton (inessive negative second-person)
-ahtaen (instructive second-person)
-ahtamassa (inessive third-person)
-ahtamasta (elative third-person)
-ahtamaan (illative third-person)
-ahtamalla (adessive third-person)
-ahtamatta (abessive third-person)
-ahtaman (instructive third-person)
-ahdettaman (instructive third-person)
-ahtaminen (fourth-person noun-from-verb)
-ahtamaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
-ahtamaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
-ahtamaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
-ahtamaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
-ahtamaisillaan (possessive third-person)
-ahtamaisillansa (possessive third-person)

[-ɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]

From Proto-Finnic *-ahtadak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *-ašta-.

momentane or semelfactive
Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Momentane