διαλέγομαι

grc-verb

δῐᾰλέγομαι • (dĭălégomai)

δῐᾰλέγομαι (canonical)
dĭălégomai (romanization)
δῐᾰλέγομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
δῐᾰλέγῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλέγει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλέγεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλέγεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
δῐᾰλέγεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
δῐᾰλέγεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλέγονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλέγωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
δῐᾰλέγῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
δῐᾰλέγηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλέγησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
δῐᾰλέγησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
δῐᾰλέγησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
δῐᾰλέγωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
δῐᾰλέγοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλέγοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλέγοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεγοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
δῐᾰλέγοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλέγοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλέγου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεγέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλέγεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεγέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
δῐᾰλέγεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεγέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλέγεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
δῐᾰλεγόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
δῐᾰλεγομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
δῐᾰλεγόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
δῐελεγόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
δῐελέγου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
δῐελέγετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
δῐελέγεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
δῐελεγέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
δῐελεγόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
δῐελέγεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
δῐελέγοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλέξομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
δῐᾰλέξῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
δῐᾰλέξει (indicative middle second-person singular)
δῐᾰλέξεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
δῐᾰλέξεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
δῐᾰλέξεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
δῐᾰλεξόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
δῐᾰλέξεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
δῐᾰλέξονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεξοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
δῐᾰλέξοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
δῐᾰλέξοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
δῐᾰλέξοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
δῐᾰλεξοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
δῐᾰλεξοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
δῐᾰλέξοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
δῐᾰλέξοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
δῐᾰλέξεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
δῐᾰλεξόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
δῐᾰλεξομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
δῐᾰλεξόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
δῐᾰλεχθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεχθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
δῐᾰλεχθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
δῐᾰλεχθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεχθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
δῐᾰλεχθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
δῐᾰλεχθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
δῐᾰλεχθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
δῐᾰλεχθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
δῐᾰλεγήσομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
δῐᾰλεγήσῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεγήσει (indicative middle second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεγήσεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
δῐᾰλεγήσεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
δῐᾰλεγήσεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
δῐᾰλεγησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
δῐᾰλεγήσεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεγήσονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεγησοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
δῐᾰλεγήσοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεγήσοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
δῐᾰλεγήσοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
δῐᾰλεγησοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
δῐᾰλεγησοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
δῐᾰλεγήσοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεγήσοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεγήσεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
δῐᾰλεγησόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
δῐᾰλεγησομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
δῐᾰλεγησόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
δῐελεξᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
δῐελέξω (indicative middle second-person singular)
δῐελέξᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
δῐελέξᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
δῐελεξᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
δῐελεξᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
δῐελέξᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
δῐελέξᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
διαλέξωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
διαλέξῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
διαλέξηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
διαλέξησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
διαλέξησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
διαλεξώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
διαλέξησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
διαλέξωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
διαλεξαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
διαλέξαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
διαλέξαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
διαλέξαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
διαλεξαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
διαλεξαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
διαλέξαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
διαλέξαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
διάλεξαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
διαλεξᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
διαλέξᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
διαλεξᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
διαλέξᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
διαλεξᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
διαλέξᾰσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
διαλεξᾰ́μενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
διαλεξᾰμένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
διαλεξᾰ́μενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
δῐελέγην (first-person indicative passive singular)
δῐελέγης (indicative passive second-person singular)
δῐελέγη (indicative passive singular third-person)
δῐελέγητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
δῐελεγήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
δῐελέγημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
δῐελέγητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
δῐελέγησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεγῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεγῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεγῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεγῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεγῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεγῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγείην (first-person optative passive singular)
δῐᾰλεγείης (optative passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεγείη (optative passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλεγεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεγείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεγείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεγεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
δῐᾰλεγείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
δῐᾰλεγεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεγείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεγεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεγείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλέγηθῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεγήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλέγητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεγήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλέγητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεγέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεγῆναι (infinitive passive)
δῐᾰλεγείς (masculine participle passive)
δῐᾰλεγεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
δῐᾰλεγέν (neuter participle passive)
δῐελέχθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
δῐελέχθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
δῐελέχθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
δῐελέχθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
δῐελεχθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
δῐελέχθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
δῐελέχθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
δῐελέχθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεχθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεχθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεχθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεχθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
δῐᾰλεχθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
δῐᾰλεχθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεχθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
δῐᾰλεχθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
δῐᾰλεχθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλέχθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
δῐᾰλεχθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
δῐᾰλέχθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
δῐᾰλέχθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
δῐᾰλεχθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
δῐᾰλεχθῆναι (infinitive passive)
δῐᾰλεχθείς (masculine participle passive)
δῐᾰλεχθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
δῐᾰλεχθέν (neuter participle passive)
δῐείλεγμαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
δῐείλεξαι (indicative middle second-person singular)
δῐείλεκται (indicative middle singular third-person)
δῐείλεχθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
δῐείλεχθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
δῐειλέγμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
δῐείλεχθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
δῐειλέγᾰται (indicative middle plural third-person)
δῐειλεγμένος ὦ (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
δῐειλεγμένος ᾖς (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
δῐειλεγμένος ᾖ (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
δῐειλεγμένω ἦτον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
δῐειλεγμένω ἦτον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
δῐειλεγμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
δῐειλεγμένοι ἦτε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
δῐειλεγμένοι ὦσῐ (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
δῐειλεγμένοι ὦσῐν (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
δῐειλεγμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative singular)
δῐειλεγμένος εἴης (middle optative second-person singular)
δῐειλεγμένος εἴη (middle optative singular third-person)
δῐειλεγμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative second-person)
δῐειλεγμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative third-person)
δῐειλεγμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative plural)
δῐειλεγμένοι εἴητε (middle optative plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative plural second-person)
δῐειλεγμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative plural third-person)
δῐείλεξο (imperative middle second-person singular)
δῐειλέχθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
δῐείλεχθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
δῐειλέχθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
δῐείλεχθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
δῐειλέχθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
δῐειλέχθαι (infinitive plural)
δῐειλεγμένος (masculine participle plural)
δῐειλεγμένη (feminine participle plural)
δῐειλεγμένον (neuter participle plural)
δῐειλέγμην (first-person indicative middle singular)
δῐείλεξο (indicative middle second-person singular)
δῐείλεκτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
δῐείλεχθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
δῐειλέχθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
δῐειλέγμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
δῐείλεχθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
δῐειλέγᾰτο (indicative middle plural third-person)

From δῐᾰ- (dĭă-) + λέγω (légō, “say, speak”).

(euphemistic, Attic) to have intercourse


Θρᾷττα

grc-noun

Θρᾷττᾰ • (Thrâittă) f (genitive Θρᾴττης); first declension

Θρᾷττᾰ (canonical)
Thrâittă (romanization)
Θρᾴττης (genitive)
ἡ Θρᾷττᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ Θρᾴττᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ Θρᾷτται (nominative plural)
τῆς Θρᾴττης (genitive singular)
τοῖν Θρᾴτταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Θρᾳττῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ Θρᾴττῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Θρᾴτταιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Θρᾴτταις (dative plural)
τὴν Θρᾷττᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ Θρᾴττᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Θρᾴττᾱς (accusative plural)
Θρᾷττᾰ (singular vocative)
Θρᾴττᾱ (dual vocative)
Θρᾷτται (plural vocative)


περιφέρεια

περιφέρεια • (periphéreia) f (genitive περιφερείᾱς); first declension

periphéreia (romanization)
περιφερείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ περῐφέρειᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ περῐφερείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ περῐφέρειαι (nominative plural)
τῆς περῐφερείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν περῐφερείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περῐφερειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ περῐφερείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν περῐφερείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς περῐφερείαις (dative plural)
τὴν περῐφέρειᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ περῐφερείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς περῐφερείᾱς (accusative plural)
περῐφέρειᾰ (singular vocative)
περῐφερείᾱ (dual vocative)
περῐφέρειαι (plural vocative)

Greek: περιφέρεια (periféreia)

desctree

Latin: peripheria
Catalan: perifèria
French: périphérie
Galician: periferia
Italian: periferia
Portuguese: periferia
Romanian: periferie
Russian: периферия (periferija)
Spanish: periferia

English: periphery

Dutch: periferie

Danish: periferi

From περιφερής (peripherḗs, “circular; rounded; revolving; wavering”) + -ια (-ia), from περιφέρω (periphérō, “to carry round; revolve; wander”), from περι- (peri-, “around, surrounding”) + φέρω (phérō, “to carry, bear”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō (“to bear”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.

etymon

περιφερής>circular

af

(mathematics, geometry) arc of a circle; circular arc


ἄττα

From Proto-Hellenic *átta, from Proto-Indo-European *átta. Cognates include Hittite 𒀜𒋫𒀸 (attas), Latin atta, Gothic 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 (atta) and Old Church Slavonic отьць (otĭcĭ).

προσφώνησις νεωτέρου πρὸς πρεσβύτερον. ἄττα γέρον (Suda)

father; a mode of address by a younger to an elder


στρατιώτης

grc-noun

στρᾰτῐώτης • (strătĭṓtēs) m (genitive στρᾰτῐώτου); first declension

στρᾰτῐώτης (canonical)
strătĭṓtēs (romanization)
στρᾰτῐώτου (genitive)
ὁ στρᾰτῐώτης (nominative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτῐώτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ στρᾰτῐῶται (nominative plural)
τοῦ στρᾰτῐώτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτῐώταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στρᾰτῐωτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ στρᾰτῐώτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτῐώταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς στρᾰτῐώταις (dative plural)
τὸν στρᾰτῐώτην (accusative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτῐώτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς στρᾰτῐώτᾱς (accusative plural)
στρᾰτῐῶτᾰ (singular vocative)
στρᾰτῐώτᾱ (dual vocative)
στρᾰτῐῶται (plural vocative)
ὁ στρᾰτῐώτης (nominative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτῐώτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ στρᾰτῐῶται (nominative plural)
τοῦ στρᾰτῐώτεω (genitive singular)
στρᾰτῐώτω (genitive singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτῐώταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στρᾰτῐωτέων (genitive plural)
στρᾰτῐωτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ στρᾰτῐώτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτῐώταιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν στρᾰτῐώτῃσῐ (dative plural)
στρᾰτῐώτῃσῐν (dative plural)
toîsĭ strătĭṓtēisĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭ strătĭṓtēisĭn (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭn (dative plural)
τὸν στρᾰτῐώτην (accusative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτῐώτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς στρᾰτῐώτᾱς (accusative plural)
στρᾰτῐῶτᾰ (singular vocative)
στρᾰτῐώτᾱ (dual vocative)
στρᾰτῐῶται (plural vocative)

Greek: στρατιώτης (stratiótis)

→ Aramaic:

Hebrew: אסטרטיוטא (ʾesṭraṭyōṭā)

Syriac: ܐܣܛܪܛܝܘܛܐ (ʾesṭraṭyōṭā)

→ English: stratiote

→ Hebrew: סַרְדְּיוֹט (sardyót)

→ Parthian:

Manichaean: ʿstrtywt (istratiyōt)

Translingual: Stratiotes

From an unattested *στρατιάομαι (*stratiáomai) + -της (-tēs). Another analysis (ultimately from the same root) takes the word as a derivative in -ιώτης (-iṓtēs) of στρατός (stratós, “troop, department of the people”).

af

-ιώτης (-iṓtēs)


μαθητής

grc-noun

μᾰθητής • (măthētḗs) m (genitive μᾰθητοῦ); first declension

μᾰθητής (canonical)
măthētḗs (romanization)
μᾰθητοῦ (genitive)
ὁ μᾰθητής (nominative singular)
τὼ μᾰθητᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ μᾰθηταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ μᾰθητοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν μᾰθηταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν μᾰθητῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ μᾰθητῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν μᾰθηταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς μᾰθηταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν μᾰθητήν (accusative singular)
τὼ μᾰθητᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς μᾰθητᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
μᾰθητᾰ́ (singular vocative)
μᾰθητᾱ́ (dual vocative)
μᾰθηταί (plural vocative)

Coptic: ⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ (mathētēs)

Greek: μαθητής (mathitís)

From μᾰθη- (măthē-), a combining form of μᾰνθᾰ́νω (mănthắnō, “to learn”), + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agent-noun suffix).

affix

423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 140

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 315a

learner, pupil
pupil of a philosopher or rhetorician

ὡς […] Ἀνάχαρσις […] τῆς Ἑλλάδος μαθητὴς γένοιτο
hōs […] Anákharsis […] tês Helládos mathētḕs génoito

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.77.1

that Anacharsis became a student of Greece

200 BCE – 100 BCE, Moschus, Collected Works 3.95


οὖν

According to Beekes, (2010) "the relation between οὖν and ὦν is unclear. Unconvincing explanations in Brugmann-Thumb 1913: 633 and in Schwyzer 1950: 586f. On οὖν in Homer, cf.
Reynen Glotta 36 (1957): Iff. and Reynen Glotta 37 (1958): 67ff."

Added to indefinite pronoun or adverb, such as ὁστισοῦν (hostisoûn), to make it more general: whoever, whatever; whosoever


σείω

grc-verb

σείω • (seíō)

seíō (romanization)
σείω (active first-person indicative singular)
σείεις (active indicative second-person singular)
σείει (active indicative singular third-person)
σείετον (active dual indicative second-person)
σείετον (active dual indicative third-person)
σείομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σείετε (active indicative plural second-person)
σείουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
σείουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
σείω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
σείῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
σείῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
σείητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
σείητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
σείωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
σείητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
σείωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σείωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σείοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
σείοις (active optative second-person singular)
σείοι (active optative singular third-person)
σείοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
σειοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
σείοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
σείοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
σείοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
σεῖε (active imperative second-person singular)
σειέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
σείετον (active dual imperative second-person)
σειέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
σείετε (active imperative plural second-person)
σειόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
σείομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σείῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σείει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σείεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σείεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σείεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σειόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σείεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σείονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σείωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
σείῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σείηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σείησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
σείησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
σειώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
σείησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σείωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σειοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
σείοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
σείοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
σείοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
σειοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
σειοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
σείοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
σείοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
σείου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
σειέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
σείεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
σειέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
σείεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
σειέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
σείειν (active infinitive)
σείεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
σείων (active masculine participle)
σειόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
σείουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
σειομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
σεῖον (active neuter participle)
σειόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἔσειον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔσειες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔσειε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔσειεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐσείετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐσειέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐσείομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐσείετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔσειον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐσειόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐσείου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσείετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐσείεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐσειέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐσειόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐσείεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐσείοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σεῖον (active first-person indicative singular)
σεῖες (active indicative second-person singular)
σεῖε (active indicative singular third-person)
σεῖεν (active indicative singular third-person)
σείετον (active dual indicative second-person)
σειέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
σείομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σείετε (active indicative plural second-person)
σεῖον (active indicative plural third-person)
σειόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σείου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σείετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σείεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σειέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σειόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σειόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σείεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σείοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σείασκον (active first-person indicative singular)
σείασκες (active indicative second-person singular)
σείασκε (active indicative singular third-person)
σείασκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
σειάσκετον (active dual indicative second-person)
σειασκέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
σειάσκομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σειάσκετε (active indicative plural second-person)
σείασκον (active indicative plural third-person)
σειασκόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σειάσκου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σειάσκετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σειάσκεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σειασκέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σειασκόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σειάσκεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σειάσκοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σείσω (active first-person indicative singular)
σείσεις (active indicative second-person singular)
σείσει (active indicative singular third-person)
σείσετον (active dual indicative second-person)
σείσετον (active dual indicative third-person)
σείσομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σείσετε (active indicative plural second-person)
σείσουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
σείσουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
σείσοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
σείσοις (active optative second-person singular)
σείσοι (active optative singular third-person)
σείσοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
σεισοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
σείσοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
σείσοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
σείσοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
σείσομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
σείσῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
σείσει (indicative middle second-person singular)
σείσεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
σείσεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
σείσεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
σεισόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
σείσεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
σείσονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
σεισοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
σείσοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
σείσοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
σείσοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
σεισοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
σεισοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
σείσοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
σείσοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
σεισθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
σεισθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
σεισθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
σεισθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
σεισθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
σεισθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
σεισθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
σεισθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
σεισθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
σεισθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
σεισθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
σεισθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
σεισθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
σεισθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
σεισθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
σεισθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
σείσειν (active infinitive)
σείσεσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
σεισθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
σείσων (active masculine participle)
σεισόμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
σεισθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
σείσουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
σεισομένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
σεισθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
σεῖσον (active neuter participle)
σεισόμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
σεισθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἔσεισᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔσεισᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔσεισε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔσεισεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐσείσᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐσεισᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐσείσᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐσείσᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔσεισᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
σείσω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
σείσῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
σείσῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
σείσητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
σείσητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
σείσωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
σείσητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
σείσωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σείσωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σείσαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
σείσειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
σείσαις (active optative second-person singular)
σείσειε (active optative singular third-person)
σείσειεν (active optative singular third-person)
σείσαι (active optative singular third-person)
σείσαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
σεισαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
σείσαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
σείσαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
σείσειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
σείσαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
σεῖσον (active imperative second-person singular)
σεισᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
σείσᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
σεισᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
σείσᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
σεισᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐσεισᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐσείσω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐσείσᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐσείσᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐσεισᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐσεισᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐσείσᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐσείσᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
σείσωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
σείσῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
σείσηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
σείσησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
σείσησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
σεισώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
σείσησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
σείσωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
σεισαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
σείσαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
σείσαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
σείσαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
σεισαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
σεισαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
σείσαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
σείσαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
σεῖσαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
σεισᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
σείσᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
σεισᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
σείσᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
σεισᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐσείσθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐσείσθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐσείσθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐσείσθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐσεισθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐσείσθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐσείσθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐσείσθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
σεισθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
σεισθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σεισθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σεισθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
σεισθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
σεισθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
σεισθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σεισθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεισθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεισθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
σεισθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
σεισθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
σεισθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
σεισθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
σεισθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σεισθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σεισθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σεισθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σεισθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
σεισθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
σεισθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
σεισθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
σείσθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
σεισθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
σείσθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
σεισθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
σείσθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
σεισθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
σεῖσαι (active infinitive)
σείσᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
σεισθῆναι (infinitive passive)
σείσᾱς (active masculine participle)
σεισᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
σεισθείς (masculine participle passive)
σείσᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
σεισᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
σεισθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
σεῖσᾰν (active neuter participle)
σεισᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
σεισθέν (neuter participle passive)
σεῖσᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
σεῖσᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
σεῖσε (active indicative singular third-person)
σεῖσεν (active indicative singular third-person)
σείσᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
σεισᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
σείσᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σείσᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
σεῖσᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
σείσω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
σείσωμῐ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
σείσῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
σείσῃσθᾰ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
σείσῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
σείσῃσῐ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
σείσητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
σείσητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
σείσωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
σείσητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
σείσωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σείσωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σείσαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
σείσαις (active optative second-person singular)
σείσαισθᾰ (active optative second-person singular)
σείσειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
σείσειε (active optative singular third-person)
σείσειεν (active optative singular third-person)
σείσαι (active optative singular third-person)
σεισεῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
σεισείτην (active dual optative third-person)
σεισεῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
σεισεῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
σεισεῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
σεῖσον (active imperative second-person singular)
σεισᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
σείσᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
σεισᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
σείσᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
σεισᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
σεισᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
σείσᾰο (indicative middle second-person singular)
σείσᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
σείσᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
σεισᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
σεισᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
σεισᾰ́μεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
σείσᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
σείσᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
σείσωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
σείσηαι (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
σείσηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
σείσησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
σείσησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
σεισώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
σεισώμεσθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
σείσησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
σείσωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
σεισαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
σείσαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
σείσαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
σείσαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
σεισαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
σεισαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
σεισαίμεσθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
σείσαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
σεισαίᾰτο (middle optative plural third-person)
σεῖσαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
σεισᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
σείσᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
σεισᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
σείσᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
σεισᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
σείσθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
σείσθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
σείσθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
σείσθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
σεισθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
σείσθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
σείσθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
σείσθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
σεῖσθεν (indicative passive plural third-person)
σεισθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
σεισθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σεισθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σεισθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
σεισθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
σεισθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
σεισθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σεισθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεισθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεισθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
σεισθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
σεισθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
σεισθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
σεισθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
σεισθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σεισθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σεισθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σεισθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σεισθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
σεισθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
σείσθειεν (optative passive plural third-person)
σεισθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
σείσθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
σεισθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
σείσθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
σεισθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
σείσθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
σεισθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
σεῖσαι (active infinitive)
σεισᾰ́μεν (active infinitive)
σεισᾰμέναι (active infinitive)
σείσᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
σεισθῆναι (infinitive passive)
σεισθήμεναι (infinitive passive)
σείσᾱς (active masculine participle)
σεισᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
σεισθείς (masculine participle passive)
σείσᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
σεισᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
σεισθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
σεῖσᾰν (active neuter participle)
σεισᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
σεισθέν (neuter participle passive)
σέσεικᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
σέσεικᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
σέσεικε (active indicative singular third-person)
σέσεικεν (active indicative singular third-person)
σεσείκᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
σεσείκᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
σεσείκᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σεσείκᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
σεσείκᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
σεσείκᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
σεσείκω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
σεσείκῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
σεσείκῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
σεσείκητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
σεσείκητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
σεσείκωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
σεσείκητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
σεσείκωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σεσείκωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σεσείκοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
σεσεικοίην (active first-person optative singular)
σεσείκοις (active optative second-person singular)
σεσεικοίης (active optative second-person singular)
σεσείκοι (active optative singular third-person)
σεσεικοίη (active optative singular third-person)
σεσείκοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
σεσεικοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
σεσείκοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
σεσείκοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
σεσείκοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
σέσεικε (active imperative second-person singular)
σεσεικέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
σεσείκετον (active dual imperative second-person)
σεσεικέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
σεσείκετε (active imperative plural second-person)
σεσεικόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
σέσεισμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σέσεισαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σέσεισται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σέσεισθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σέσεισθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σεσείσμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σέσεισθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σεσείσᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σεσεισμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
σεσεισμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σεσεισμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σεσεισμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
σεσεισμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
σεσεισμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
σεσεισμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σεσεισμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεσεισμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεσεισμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
σεσεισμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
σεσεισμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
σεσεισμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
σεσεισμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
σεσεισμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
σεσεισμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
σεσεισμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
σέσεισο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
σεσείσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
σέσεισθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
σεσείσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
σέσεισθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
σεσείσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
σεσεικέναι (active infinitive)
σεσεῖσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
σεσεικώς (active masculine participle)
σεσεισμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
σεσεικυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
σεσεισμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
σεσεικός (active neuter participle)
σεσεισμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)

From Proto-Hellenic *tséihō, from Proto-Indo-European *twéys-e-ti, from *tweys-. Cognates include Sanskrit त्वेषति (tvéṣati), Avestan 𐬚𐬬𐬀𐬫𐬀𐬵 (θvayah, “fright, fear”).

Alciphron, Collected Works 3.70

480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, On the Choreutes 43

424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 840

421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 639

5th century BC, Telecleides 2

(transitive) to shake
(Attic) to blackmail


φωτεινός

phōteinós (romanization)
φωτεινή (feminine)
φωτεινόν (neuter)
φωτεινός (masculine nominative singular)
φωτεινή (feminine nominative singular)
φωτεινόν (neuter nominative singular)
φωτεινώ (dual masculine nominative)
φωτεινᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
φωτεινώ (dual neuter nominative)
φωτεινοί (masculine nominative plural)
φωτειναί (feminine nominative plural)
φωτεινᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
φωτεινοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
φωτεινῆς (feminine genitive singular)
φωτεινοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
φωτεινοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
φωτειναῖν (dual feminine genitive)
φωτεινοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
φωτεινῶν (genitive masculine plural)
φωτεινῶν (feminine genitive plural)
φωτεινῶν (genitive neuter plural)
φωτεινῷ (dative masculine singular)
φωτεινῇ (dative feminine singular)
φωτεινῷ (dative neuter singular)
φωτεινοῖν (dative dual masculine)
φωτειναῖν (dative dual feminine)
φωτεινοῖν (dative dual neuter)
φωτεινοῖς (dative masculine plural)
φωτειναῖς (dative feminine plural)
φωτεινοῖς (dative neuter plural)
φωτεινόν (accusative masculine singular)
φωτεινήν (accusative feminine singular)
φωτεινόν (accusative neuter singular)
φωτεινώ (accusative dual masculine)
φωτεινᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
φωτεινώ (accusative dual neuter)
φωτεινούς (accusative masculine plural)
φωτεινᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
φωτεινᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
φωτεινέ (masculine singular vocative)
φωτεινή (feminine singular vocative)
φωτεινόν (neuter singular vocative)
φωτεινώ (dual masculine vocative)
φωτεινᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
φωτεινώ (dual neuter vocative)
φωτεινοί (masculine plural vocative)
φωτειναί (feminine plural vocative)
φωτεινᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)

Greek: φωτεινός (foteinós)


συλλογίζομαι

σῠλλογῐ́ζομαι

σῠλλογῐ́ζομαι • (sŭllogĭ́zomai)

σῠλλογῐ́ζομαι (canonical)
sŭllogĭ́zomai (romanization)
σῠλλογῐ́ζομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σῠλλογῐ́ζῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐ́ζει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐ́ζεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σῠλλογῐζόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σῠλλογῐ́ζεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́ζῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́ζηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́ζησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐζώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́ζησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́ζωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐζοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
σῠλλογῐ́ζοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐ́ζοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
σῠλλογῐζοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
σῠλλογῐζοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
σῠλλογῐ́ζοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐζέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
σῠλλογῐζέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐζέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́ζεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
σῠλλογῐζόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
σῠλλογῐζομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
σῠλλογῐζόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
σῠνελογῐσᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
σῠνελογῐ́σω (indicative middle second-person singular)
σῠνελογῐ́σᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
σῠνελογῐ́σᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
σῠνελογῐσᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
σῠνελογῐσᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
σῠνελογῐ́σᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
σῠνελογῐ́σᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́σῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́σηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́σησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́σησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐ́σωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
σῠλλογῐ́σαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐ́σαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
σῠλλογῐσαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
σῠλλογῐσαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
σῠλλογῐ́σαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
σῠλλόγῐσαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐσᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
σῠλλογῐσᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐσᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
σῠνελογῐ́σθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
σῠνελογῐ́σθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
σῠνελογῐ́σθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
σῠνελογῐ́σθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
σῠνελογῐσθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
σῠνελογῐ́σθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
σῠνελογῐ́σθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
σῠνελογῐ́σθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐσθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐσθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐσθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐσθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλογῐσθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
σῠλλογῐσθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐσθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
σῠλλογῐσθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
σῠλλογῐσθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σῠλλογῐσθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σῠλλογῐσθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐσθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐσθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
σῠλλογῐσθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
σῠλλογῐσθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
σῠλλογῐσθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
σῠλλογῐ́σᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθῆναι (infinitive passive)
σῠλλογῐσᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθείς (masculine participle passive)
σῠλλογῐσᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
σῠλλογῐσᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
σῠλλογῐσθέν (neuter participle passive)
σῠλλελόγῐσμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σῠλλελόγῐσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σῠλλελόγῐσται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σῠλλελόγῐσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σῠλλελόγῐσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σῠλλελογῐ́σμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σῠλλελόγῐσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σῠλλελογῐ́σᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
σῠλλελογῐσμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σῠλλελογῐσμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλελογῐσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
σῠλλελογῐσμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σῠλλελογῐσμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
σῠλλελογῐσμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
σῠλλελογῐσμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
σῠλλελογῐσμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
σῠλλελογῐσμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
σῠλλελόγῐσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
σῠλλελογῐ́σθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
σῠλλελόγῐσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
σῠλλελογῐ́σθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
σῠλλελόγῐσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
σῠλλελογῐ́σθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
σῠλλελογῐ́σθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
σῠλλελογῐσμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
σῠλλελογῐσμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
σῠλλελογῐσμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)

From σῠν- (sŭn-, “together”) + λογίζομαι (logízomai, “to calculate”).

affix

(logic) to conclude from premises, infer

(beginning with Aristotle) to infer by using syllogisms, syllogistically


δεσπότης

grc-noun

δεσπότης • (despótēs) m (genitive δεσπότου); first declension

despótēs (romanization)
δεσπότου (genitive)
ὁ δεσπότης (nominative singular)
τὼ δεσπότᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ δεσπόται (nominative plural)
τοῦ δεσπότου (genitive singular)
τοῖν δεσπόταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δεσποτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ δεσπότῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν δεσπόταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δεσπόταις (dative plural)
τὸν δεσπότην (accusative singular)
τὼ δεσπότᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς δεσπότᾱς (accusative plural)
δέσποτᾰ (singular vocative)
δεσπότᾱ (dual vocative)
δεσπόται (plural vocative)

desctree

Greek: δεσπότης (despótis)
→ Romanian: despot

Borrowings

→ Medieval Latin: despota

→ Old French: despote

Middle French: despote

French: despote
→ Dutch: despoot

→ English: despot

→ German: Despot
→ Hungarian: despota

→ Italian: despota
→ Spanish: déspota

→ Albanian: despot

→ Belarusian: дэспат (despat)

→ Bulgarian: деспот (despot)

→ Catalan: dèspota

→ Czech: despota

→ Danish: despot

→ Estonian: despoot

→ Finnish: despootti

→ Georgian: დესპოტი (desṗoṭi)

→ Latvian: despots

→ Lithuanian: despotas

→ Macedonian: деспот (despot)

→ Norwegian: despot

→ Polish: despota

→ Portuguese: déspota

→ Russian: деспот (despot)

→ Serbo-Croatian: despot, деспот

→ Slovak: despota

→ Slovene: despota

→ Swedish: despot

→ Ukrainian: деспот (despot)

From Proto-Hellenic *déspotis, an original phrase from Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis (“master of the house”), from *dṓm (“house”), whence also Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos, “house”); and *pótis (“master”), whence also Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis, “husband”); with an ending influenced by -της (-tēs, masculine adjectival suffix). Cognate with Sanskrit दम्पति (dám-pati, “lord of the house”).

cog

master, lord (most commonly in the context of one who owns slaves)


φάττα

grc-noun

φᾰ́ττᾰ • (phắttă) f (genitive φᾰ́ττης); first declension

φᾰ́ττᾰ (canonical)
phắttă (romanization)
φᾰ́ττης (genitive)
ἡ φᾰ́ττᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ φᾰ́ττᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ φᾰ́τται (nominative plural)
τῆς φᾰ́ττης (genitive singular)
τοῖν φᾰ́τταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φᾰττῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ φᾰ́ττῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν φᾰ́τταιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φᾰ́τταις (dative plural)
τὴν φᾰ́ττᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ φᾰ́ττᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φᾰ́ττᾱς (accusative plural)
φᾰ́ττᾰ (singular vocative)
φᾰ́ττᾱ (dual vocative)
φᾰ́τται (plural vocative)


ἄργυρος

ᾰ̓́ργῠρος • (ắrgŭros) m (genitive ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρου); second declension

ᾰ̓́ργῠρος (canonical)
ắrgŭros (romanization)
ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρου (genitive)
ὁ ᾰ̓́ργῠρος (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρω (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓́ργῠροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ργῠ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ργῠ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓ργῠ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓́ργῠρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́ργῠρε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓ργῠ́ρω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́ργῠροι (plural vocative)

English: argyr-

Greek: άργυρος (árgyros)

From a u-stem of Proto-Indo-European *h₂erǵ- (“white, argent”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀓𐀫 (a-ku-ro), Latin argentum, Sanskrit अर्जुन (árjuna) and Old Armenian արծաթ (arcatʻ). See also ἀργός (argós, “white, bright”) and ἄργυφος (árguphos, “white, shining”).


δεσμός

grc-noun

δεσμός • (desmós) m (genitive δεσμοῦ); second declension

desmós (romanization)
δεσμοῦ (genitive)
ὁ δεσμός (nominative singular)
τὼ δεσμώ (dual nominative)
οἱ δεσμοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ δεσμοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν δεσμοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν δεσμῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ δεσμῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν δεσμοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς δεσμοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν δεσμόν (accusative singular)
τὼ δεσμώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς δεσμούς (accusative plural)
δεσμέ (singular vocative)
δεσμώ (dual vocative)
δεσμοί (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: δεσμός m (desmós, “relationship”)

δεσμά n pl (desmá, “imprisonment, chains”)

→ Translingual: Desmos


θυμός

grc-noun

θῡμός • (thūmós) m (genitive θῡμοῦ); second declension

tlb

(Epic, Attic, Ionic, Doric, Aeolic, Koine)

θῡμός (canonical)
thūmós (romanization)
θῡμοῦ (genitive)
ὁ θῡμός (nominative singular)
τὼ θῡμώ (dual nominative)
οἱ θῡμοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ θῡμοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν θῡμοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν θῡμῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ θῡμῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν θῡμοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς θῡμοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν θῡμόν (accusative singular)
τὼ θῡμώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς θῡμούς (accusative plural)
θῡμέ (singular vocative)
θῡμώ (dual vocative)
θῡμοί (plural vocative)
θῡμός (nominative singular)
θῡμώ (dual nominative)
θῡμοί (nominative plural)
θῡμοῦ (genitive singular)
θῡμοῖο (genitive singular)
θῡμόο (genitive singular)
θῡμοῖῐν (dual genitive)
θῡμῶν (genitive plural)
θῡμῷ (dative singular)
θῡμοῖῐν (dative dual)
θῡμοῖσῐ (dative plural)
θῡμοῖσῐν (dative plural)
θῡμοῖς (dative plural)
thūmoîsĭ (dative plural)
thūmoîsĭn (dative plural)
thūmoîs (dative plural)
θῡμόν (accusative singular)
θῡμώ (accusative dual)
θῡμούς (accusative plural)
θῡμέ (singular vocative)
θῡμώ (dual vocative)
θῡμοί (plural vocative)

Greek: θυμός (thymós)

→? Albanian: tym

desc

→ English: alexithymia, arithmothymia, cyclothymia, dysthymia, hyperthymia, hypothymia, isothymia, megalothymia, schizothymia

алекситими́я

→ Russian: алекситими́я (aleksitimíja), гипертими́я (gipertimíja), гипотими́я (gipotimíja), дистими́я (distimíja), паратими́я (paratimíja), циклотими́я (ciklotimíja), шизотими́я (šizotimíja)

From Proto-Hellenic *tʰūmós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”). Cognates include Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá), Lithuanian dūmas, Latin fūmus, Old Church Slavonic дꙑмъ (dymŭ) and Albanian tym.

soul, as the seat of emotion, feeling, and thought


οἶς

grc-noun

οἶς • (oîs) m or f (genitive οἰός); third declension

oîs (romanization)
οἰός (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ οἶς (nominative singular)
τὼ οἶε (dual nominative)
οἱ (nominative plural)
αἱ οἶες (nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς οἰός (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἰοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ οἰί (dative singular)
τοῖν οἰοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς (dative plural)
ταῖς οἰσί (dative plural)
οἰσίν (dative plural)
toîs (dative plural)
taîs oisí (dative plural)
taîs oisín (dative plural)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν οἶν (accusative singular)
τὼ οἶε (accusative dual)
τοὺς (accusative plural)
τᾱ̀ς οἶς (accusative plural)
οἶ (singular vocative)
οἶε (dual vocative)
οἶες (plural vocative)

Contracted form of ὄϊς (óïs), from Proto-Hellenic *ówis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis. Cognate with Sanskrit अवि (ávi), Latin ovis, and Old English eowu (English ewe).


αὐτόματος

αὐτόμᾰτος (canonical)
autómătos (romanization)
αὐτομᾰ́τη (feminine)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter)
αὐτόμᾰτος (canonical)
autómătos (romanization)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter)
αὐτόμᾰτος (masculine nominative singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τη (feminine nominative singular)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter nominative singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual masculine nominative)
αὐτομᾰ́τᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual neuter nominative)
αὐτόμᾰτοι (masculine nominative plural)
αὐτόμᾰται (feminine nominative plural)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
αὐτομᾰ́του (genitive masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́της (feminine genitive singular)
αὐτομᾰ́του (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́ταιν (dual feminine genitive)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́των (genitive masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́των (feminine genitive plural)
αὐτομᾰ́των (genitive neuter plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τῳ (dative masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τῃ (dative feminine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τῳ (dative neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dative dual masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́ταιν (dative dual feminine)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dative dual neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́τοις (dative masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́ταις (dative feminine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τοις (dative neuter plural)
αὐτόμᾰτον (accusative masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́την (accusative feminine singular)
αὐτόμᾰτον (accusative neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (accusative dual masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́τᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (accusative dual neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́τους (accusative masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
αὐτόμᾰτε (masculine singular vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τη (feminine singular vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter singular vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual masculine vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual neuter vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτοι (masculine plural vocative)
αὐτόμᾰται (feminine plural vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
αὐτομᾰτώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
αὐτομᾰτώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
αὐτόμᾰτος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter nominative singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual neuter nominative)
αὐτόμᾰτοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
αὐτομᾰ́του (feminine genitive masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰτοῖο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰτόο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́του (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰτοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιο (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰτόο (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοο (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιῐν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιῐν (dual genitive neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́των (feminine genitive masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́των (genitive neuter plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τῳ (dative neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιῐν (dative dual feminine masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιῐν (dative dual neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́τοισῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τοισῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
automắtoisĭ (dative feminine masculine plural)
automắtoisĭn (dative feminine masculine plural)
automắtois (dative feminine masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τοισῐν (dative neuter plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τοις (dative neuter plural)
automắtoisĭ (dative neuter plural)
automắtoisĭn (dative neuter plural)
automắtois (dative neuter plural)
αὐτόμᾰτον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
αὐτόμᾰτον (accusative neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (accusative dual neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́τους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
αὐτόμᾰτε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter singular vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual neuter vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
αὐτομᾰτώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
αὐτομᾰτώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
αὐτόμᾰτος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter nominative singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual neuter nominative)
αὐτόμᾰτοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
αὐτομᾰ́του (feminine genitive masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́του (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́των (feminine genitive masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́των (genitive neuter plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τῳ (dative neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́τοιν (dative dual neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́τοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
αὐτομᾰ́τοις (dative neuter plural)
αὐτόμᾰτον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
αὐτόμᾰτον (accusative neuter singular)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (accusative dual neuter)
αὐτομᾰ́τους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
αὐτόμᾰτε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτον (neuter singular vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τω (dual neuter vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
αὐτόμᾰτᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
αὐτομᾰ́τως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
αὐτομᾰτώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
αὐτομᾰτώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Greek: αυτόματος (aftómatos)

German: Automat (possibly from Latin)

Latin: automatos, automatus

From αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) + Proto-Hellenic *mətós, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥tós, from *men- (“to think”) (whence μένος (ménos) and others).

without external cause or support, automatic


ἄνεμος

ᾰ̓́νεμος • (ắnemos) m (genitive ᾰ̓νέμου); second declension

ᾰ̓́νεμος (canonical)
ắnemos (romanization)
ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive)
ὁ ᾰ̓́νεμος (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓́νεμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓νέμων (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓νέμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓νέμοις (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓́νεμον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓νέμους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (plural vocative)
ὁ ᾰ̓́νεμος (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓́νεμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓νέμων (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓νέμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νέμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν ᾰ̓νέμοισῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοισῐν (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοις (dative plural)
toîsĭ ănémoisĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭ ănémoisĭn (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭn (dative plural)
ănémois (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓́νεμον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νέμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓νέμους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (plural vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμος (nominative singular)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual nominative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμου (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νεμοῖο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοιο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νεμόο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοο (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοιῐν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓νέμων (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓νέμῳ (dative singular)
ᾰ̓νέμοιῐν (dative dual)
ᾰ̓νέμοισῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοισῐν (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νέμοις (dative plural)
ănémoisĭ (dative plural)
ănémoisĭn (dative plural)
ănémois (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμον (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓νέμω (accusative dual)
ᾰ̓νέμους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́νεμε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νέμω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́νεμοι (plural vocative)

Greek: άνεμος (ánemos)

From Proto-Hellenic *ánemos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”). Cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀚𐀗 (a-ne-mo /ánemoi/, “winds”, pl.), Old Armenian հողմ (hołm, “wind”), Latin animus, Old Frisian omma, and possibly Sanskrit अनिल (ánila); Compare also Tocharian B āñme (“self; soul”) and Old Armenian անձն (anjn, “person”).


ἄγχω

grc-verb

ἄγχω • (ánkhō)

ánkhō (romanization)
ἄγχω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἄγχεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἄγχει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἄγχετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἄγχετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἄγχομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἄγχετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἄγχουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἄγχουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἄγχω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἄγχῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἄγχῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἄγχητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἄγχητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἄγχωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἄγχητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἄγχωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἄγχωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἄγχοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἄγχοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἄγχοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἄγχοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἀγχοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἄγχοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἄγχοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἄγχοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἆγχε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἀγχέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἄγχετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἀγχέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἄγχετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἀγχόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἄγχομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἄγχῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἄγχει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἄγχεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἄγχεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἄγχεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἀγχόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἄγχεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἄγχονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἄγχωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἄγχῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἄγχηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἄγχησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἄγχησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἀγχώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἄγχησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἄγχωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἀγχοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἄγχοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἄγχοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἄγχοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἀγχοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἀγχοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἄγχοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἄγχοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἄγχου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἀγχέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἄγχεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἀγχέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἄγχεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἀγχέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἄγχειν (active infinitive)
ἄγχεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἄγχων (active masculine participle)
ἀγχόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἄγχουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἀγχομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἆγχον (active neuter participle)
ἀγχόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἦγχον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἦγχες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἦγχε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἦγχεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἤγχετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἠγχέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἤγχομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἤγχετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἦγχον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἠγχόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἤγχου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἤγχετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἤγχεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἠγχέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἠγχόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἤγχεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἤγχοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἄγξω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἄγξεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἄγξει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἄγξετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἄγξετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἄγξομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἄγξετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἄγξουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἄγξουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἄγξοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἄγξοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἄγξοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἄγξοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἀγξοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἄγξοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἄγξοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἄγξοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἄγξειν (active infinitive singular)
ἄγξων (active masculine participle singular)
ἄγξουσᾰ (active feminine participle singular)
ἆγξον (active neuter participle singular)
ἦγξᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἦγξᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἦγξε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἦγξεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἤγξᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἠγξᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἤγξᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἤγξᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἦγξᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἄγξω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἄγξῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἄγξῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἄγξητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἄγξητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἄγξωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἄγξητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἄγξωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἄγξωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἄγξαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἄγξειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
ἄγξαις (active optative second-person singular)
ἄγξειε (active optative singular third-person)
ἄγξειεν (active optative singular third-person)
ἄγξαι (active optative singular third-person)
ἄγξαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἀγξαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἄγξαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἄγξαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἄγξειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ἄγξαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἆγξον (active imperative second-person singular)
ἀγξᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἄγξᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἀγξᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
ἄγξᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἀγξᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἆγξαι (active infinitive singular)
ἄγξᾱς (active masculine participle singular)
ἄγξᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle singular)
ἆγξᾰν (active neuter participle singular)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ-. Cognates include Old English enge (whence the first element in English hangnail), Latin angō, Sanskrit अंहु (aṃhu), and Old Armenian անձուկ (anjuk, “narrow, tight”).

cog

(transitive) to compress, press tight, especially the throat


ἅρπη

grc-noun

ἅρπη • (hárpē) f (genitive ἅρπης); first declension

hárpē (romanization)
ἅρπης (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̔́ρπη (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̔́ρπᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̔́ρπαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̔́ρπης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̔́ρπαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̔ρπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̔́ρπῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̔́ρπαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̔́ρπαις (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̔́ρπην (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̔́ρπᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔́ρπᾱς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̔́ρπη (singular vocative)
ᾰ̔́ρπᾱ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̔́ρπαι (plural vocative)

English: harpe

desc

Greek: αρπακτικό n (arpaktikó, “bird of prey, predator”)

αρπακτικός (arpaktikós, “predatory, rapacious”)

αρπακτικότητα

αρπακτικότητα f (arpaktikótita, “rapacity”)

Latin: harpē

Catalan: arpa

Italian: arpa

Occitan: arpa

Sicilian: arpa

Uncertain, but usually connected with ἁρπάζω (harpázō). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *srp- (“to reap, harvest; sickle”), with cognates including Latin sarpō, Old Church Slavonic срьпъ (srĭpŭ, “sickle”), and Latvian sirpis. However, there are some difficulties with these connections; for one, *sr̥p- is expected to yield Ancient Greek *ῥαπ- (*rhap-), not ἅρπ- (hárp-). There is possibly a contamination with a Semitic borrowing, Proto-Semitic *x̣arb-. Possibly from a Mediterranean substrate term related to the source of Latin sarpa (“heron”).


κυβερνήτης

grc-noun

κῠβερνήτης • (kŭbernḗtēs) m (genitive κῠβερνήτου); first declension

κῠβερνήτης (canonical)
kŭbernḗtēs (romanization)
κῠβερνήτου (genitive)
ὁ κῠβερνήτης (nominative singular)
τὼ κῠβερνήτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ κῠβερνῆται (nominative plural)
τοῦ κῠβερνήτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῠβερνήταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῠβερνητῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ κῠβερνήτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῠβερνήταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κῠβερνήταις (dative plural)
τὸν κῠβερνήτην (accusative singular)
τὼ κῠβερνήτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς κῠβερνήτᾱς (accusative plural)
κῠβερνῆτᾰ (singular vocative)
κῠβερνήτᾱ (dual vocative)
κῠβερνῆται (plural vocative)

Greek: κυβερνήτης (kyvernítis)

English: Kubernetes

κῠβερνάω (kŭbernáō, “to steer”) + -της (-tēs)


θεατής

grc-noun

θεᾱτής • (theātḗs) m (genitive θεᾱτοῦ); first declension

θεᾱτής (canonical)
theātḗs (romanization)
θεᾱτοῦ (genitive)
ὁ θεᾱτής (nominative singular)
τὼ θεᾱτᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ θεᾱταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ θεᾱτοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν θεᾱταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν θεᾱτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ θεᾱτῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν θεᾱταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς θεᾱταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν θεᾱτήν (accusative singular)
τὼ θεᾱτᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς θεᾱτᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
θεᾱτᾰ́ (singular vocative)
θεᾱτᾱ́ (dual vocative)
θεᾱταί (plural vocative)

θεάομαι (theáomai, “to gaze at”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)

affix

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.139


νεοδαμώδης

νεοδᾱμώδης (canonical)
neodāmṓdēs (romanization)
νεοδᾱμῶδες (neuter)
νεοδᾱμώδης (feminine masculine nominative singular)
νεοδᾱμῶδες (neuter nominative singular)
νεοδᾱμώδει (dual feminine masculine nominative)
νεοδᾱμώδει (dual neuter nominative)
νεοδᾱμώδεις (feminine masculine nominative plural)
νεοδᾱμώδη (neuter nominative plural)
νεοδᾱμώδους (feminine genitive masculine singular)
νεοδᾱμώδους (genitive neuter singular)
νεοδᾱμώδοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
νεοδᾱμώδοιν (dual genitive neuter)
νεοδᾱμώδων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
νεοδᾱμώδων (genitive neuter plural)
νεοδᾱμώδει (dative feminine masculine singular)
νεοδᾱμώδει (dative neuter singular)
νεοδᾱμώδοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
νεοδᾱμώδοιν (dative dual neuter)
νεοδᾱμώδεσῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
νεοδᾱμώδεσῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
neodāmṓdesĭ (dative feminine masculine plural)
neodāmṓdesĭn (dative feminine masculine plural)
νεοδᾱμώδεσῐ (dative neuter plural)
νεοδᾱμώδεσῐν (dative neuter plural)
neodāmṓdesĭ (dative neuter plural)
neodāmṓdesĭn (dative neuter plural)
νεοδᾱμώδη (accusative feminine masculine singular)
νεοδᾱμῶδες (accusative neuter singular)
νεοδᾱμώδει (accusative dual feminine masculine)
νεοδᾱμώδει (accusative dual neuter)
νεοδᾱμώδεις (accusative feminine masculine plural)
νεοδᾱμώδη (accusative neuter plural)
νεοδᾱμῶδες (feminine masculine singular vocative)
νεοδᾱμῶδες (neuter singular vocative)
νεοδᾱμώδει (dual feminine masculine vocative)
νεοδᾱμώδει (dual neuter vocative)
νεοδᾱμώδεις (feminine masculine plural vocative)
νεοδᾱμώδη (neuter plural vocative)
νεοδᾱμώδως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
νεοδᾱμωδέστερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
νεοδᾱμωδέστᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From νεο- (neo-, “new”) + δᾶμος (dâmos, “free citizens”, Doric form of δῆμος (dêmos)) + -ώδης (-ṓdēs, “like”).

af

Doric form of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">δῆμος</i> (dêmos)

καὶ εἵλωσι καὶ νεοδαμώδεσι καὶ τοῖς ὑπομείοσι καὶ τοῖς περιοίκοις (Xenophon, Hellenica, 3.3.6.5)

Λακεδαιμόνιοι μὲν τῶν τε Εἱλώτων ἐπιλεξάμενοι τοὺς βελτίστους καὶ τῶν νεοδαμώδων͵ ξυναμφοτέρων ἐς ἑξακοσίους ὁπλίτας (Thucydides, 7.19.3)

οἱ δ΄ ἦλθον ἔχοντες τῶν νεοδαμωδῶν ὡς τριακοσίους (Thucydides, 8.5.1)

(as a noun) An emancipated helot in Ancient Sparta


ζώνη

grc-noun

ζώνη • (zṓnē) f (genitive ζώνης); first declension

zṓnē (romanization)
ζώνης (genitive)
ἡ ζώνη (nominative singular)
τὼ ζώνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ζῶναι (nominative plural)
τῆς ζώνης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ζώναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ζωνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ζώνῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ζώναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ζώναις (dative plural)
τὴν ζώνην (accusative singular)
τὼ ζώνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ζώνᾱς (accusative plural)
ζώνη (singular vocative)
ζώνᾱ (dual vocative)
ζῶναι (plural vocative)

Greek: ζώνη (zóni)

→ Latin: zōna (see there for further descendants)

French: zone

→ English: zone

Related to ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₃s-neh₂, from the root *yeh₃s- (“gird”). Compare Russian пояснь (pojasnʹ), Sanskrit रास्ना (rā́snā) (< *yā́snā).


λῃστής

λῃστής • (lēistḗs) m (genitive λῃστοῦ); first declension

lēistḗs (romanization)
λῃστοῦ (genitive)
ὁ λῃστής (nominative singular)
τὼ λῃστᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ λῃσταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ λῃστοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν λῃσταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν λῃστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ λῃστῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν λῃσταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς λῃσταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν λῃστήν (accusative singular)
τὼ λῃστᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς λῃστᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
λῃστᾰ́ (singular vocative)
λῃστᾱ́ (dual vocative)
λῃσταί (plural vocative)

→ Greek: ληστής (listís) (learned)

→ Arabic: لِصّ (liṣṣ)

→ Aramaic: לִסְטָא (lesṭā) / ܠܣܛܐ (lesṭā)

→ Hebrew: לסטים

From ληΐς (lēḯs), Epic form of λεία (leía, “plunder, spoils”).


σπόνδυλος

σπόνδῠλος • (spóndŭlos) m (genitive σπονδῠ́λου); second declension

σπόνδῠλος (canonical)
spóndŭlos (romanization)
σπονδῠ́λου (genitive)
ὁ σπόνδῠλος (nominative singular)
τὼ σπονδῠ́λω (dual nominative)
οἱ σπόνδῠλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σπονδῠ́λου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σπονδῠ́λοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σπονδῠ́λων (genitive plural)
τῷ σπονδῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σπονδῠ́λοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σπονδῠ́λοις (dative plural)
τὸν σπόνδῠλον (accusative singular)
τὼ σπονδῠ́λω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σπονδῠ́λους (accusative plural)
σπόνδῠλε (singular vocative)
σπονδῠ́λω (dual vocative)
σπόνδῠλοι (plural vocative)

Ionic and Attic form of σφόνδυλος (sphóndulos)


φυλάττω

grc-verb

φῠλᾰ́ττω • (phŭlắttō)

φῠλᾰ́ττω (canonical)
phŭlắttō (romanization)
φῠλᾰ́ττω (active first-person indicative singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττεις (active indicative second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττει (active indicative singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττετον (active dual indicative second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττετον (active dual indicative third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φῠλᾰ́ττετε (active indicative plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττοις (active optative second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττοι (active optative singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φῠλᾰττοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φῠ́λᾰττε (active imperative second-person singular)
φῠλᾰττέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττετον (active dual imperative second-person)
φῠλᾰττέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττετε (active imperative plural second-person)
φῠλᾰττόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
φῠλᾰττόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
φῠλᾰ́ττεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
φῠλᾰττώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
φῠλᾰ́ττωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
φῠλᾰττοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
φῠλᾰττοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
φῠλᾰττοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
φῠλᾰ́ττοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
φῠλᾰττέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
φῠλᾰττέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
φῠλᾰττέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ττειν (active infinitive)
φῠλᾰ́ττεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
φῠλᾰ́ττων (active masculine participle)
φῠλᾰττόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
φῠλᾰ́ττουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φῠλᾰττομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
φῠλᾰ́ττον (active neuter participle)
φῠλᾰττόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἐφῠ́λᾰττον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐφῠ́λᾰττες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐφῠ́λᾰττε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐφῠ́λᾰττεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐφῠλᾰττέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐφῠ́λᾰττον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐφῠλᾰττόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐφῠλᾰττέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐφῠλᾰττόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐφῠλᾰ́ττοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξω (active first-person indicative singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξεις (active indicative second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξει (active indicative singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξετον (active dual indicative second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξετον (active dual indicative third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φῠλᾰ́ξετε (active indicative plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξοις (active optative second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξοι (active optative singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φῠλᾰξοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξει (indicative middle second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
φῠλᾰξόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
φῠλᾰ́ξεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
φῠλᾰξοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
φῠλᾰξοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
φῠλᾰξοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
φῠλᾰ́ξοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξειν (active infinitive)
φῠλᾰ́ξεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξων (active masculine participle)
φῠλᾰξόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φῠλᾰξομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
φῠλᾰ́ξον (active neuter participle)
φῠλᾰξόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)


ναύτης

grc-noun

ναύτης • (naútēs) m (genitive ναύτου); first declension

naútēs (romanization)
ναύτου (genitive)
ὁ ναύτης (nominative singular)
τὼ ναύτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ναῦται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ναύτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ναύταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ναυτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ναύτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ναύταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ναύταις (dative plural)
τὸν ναύτην (accusative singular)
τὼ ναύτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ναύτᾱς (accusative plural)
ναῦτᾰ (singular vocative)
ναύτᾱ (dual vocative)
ναῦται (plural vocative)
ναύτης (nominative singular)
ναύτᾱ (dual nominative)
ναῦται (nominative plural)
ναύτᾱο (genitive singular)
ναύτε͜ω (genitive singular)
ναύτω (genitive singular)
ναύταιν (dual genitive)
ναύταιῐν (dual genitive)
ναύτῃῐν (dual genitive)
naútain (dual genitive)
naútaiĭn (dual genitive)
naútēiĭn (dual genitive)
ναυτᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
ναυτέ͜ων (genitive plural)
ναυτῶν (genitive plural)
ναύτῃ (dative singular)
ναύταιν (dative dual)
ναύταιῐν (dative dual)
ναύτῃῐν (dative dual)
naútain (dative dual)
naútaiĭn (dative dual)
naútēiĭn (dative dual)
ναύτῃσῐ (dative plural)
ναύτῃσῐν (dative plural)
ναύτῃς (dative plural)
ναύταις (dative plural)
naútēisĭ (dative plural)
naútēisĭn (dative plural)
naútēis (dative plural)
naútais (dative plural)
ναύτην (accusative singular)
ναύτᾱ (accusative dual)
ναύτᾱς (accusative plural)
ναῦτᾰ (singular vocative)
ναύτᾱ (dual vocative)
ναῦται (plural vocative)

Greek: ναύτης (náftis)

Mariupol Greek: нафтыс (naftys)

desctree

→ Arabic: نَوْتِيّ (nawtiyy)
→ Ge'ez: ኖትያዊ (notəyawi)

→ Aramaic:

Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܢܐܘܛܐ, ܢܘܛܐ

Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: נווטא

desc

Classical Syriac: ܢܰܘܛܳܐ (nawṭā), ܢܐܘܛܗ (nawṭī), ܢܐܘܛܘܣ (nawṭāwəs)

→ Latin: nauta

From ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix).


ἔλεος

grc-noun

ἔλεος • (éleos) m (genitive ἐλέου); second declension

ἔλεος • (éleos) n (genitive ἐλέεος or ἐλέους); third declension

éleos (romanization)
ἐλέου (genitive)
éleos (romanization)
ἐλέεος (genitive)
ἐλέους (genitive)
ὁ ἔλεος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐλέω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἔλεοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐλέου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐλέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐλέων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐλέῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐλέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐλέοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἔλεον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐλέω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἐλέους (accusative plural)
ἔλεε (singular vocative)
ἐλέω (dual vocative)
ἔλεοι (plural vocative)
τὸ ἔλεος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐλέει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐλέη (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐλέους (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐλεοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐλεῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐλέει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐλεοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐλέεσῐ (dative plural)
ἐλέεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs eléesĭ (dative plural)
toîs eléesĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ἔλεος (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐλέει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐλέη (accusative plural)
ἔλεος (singular vocative)
ἐλέει (dual vocative)
ἐλέη (plural vocative)

Greek: έλεος (éleos)

Uncertain. Could be related to ἐλελεῦ (eleleû, “woe, alas”), which is likely expressive/onomatopoeic; if not, from Pre-Greek.

onomatopoeic

expressive/onomatopoeic


κίνδυνος

grc-noun

κῐ́νδῡνος • (kĭ́ndūnos) m (genitive κῐνδῡ́νου); second declension

κῐ́νδῡνος (canonical)
kĭ́ndūnos (romanization)
κῐνδῡ́νου (genitive)
ὁ κῐ́νδῡνος (nominative singular)
τὼ κῐνδῡ́νω (dual nominative)
οἱ κῐ́νδῡνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κῐνδῡ́νου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῐνδῡ́νοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῐνδῡ́νων (genitive plural)
τῷ κῐνδῡ́νῳ (dative singular)
κῐ́νδῡνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῐνδῡ́νοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κῐνδῡ́νοις (dative plural)
τὸν κῐ́νδῡνον (accusative singular)
τὼ κῐνδῡ́νω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κῐνδῡ́νους (accusative plural)
κῐ́νδῡνε (singular vocative)
κῐνδῡ́νω (dual vocative)
κῐ́νδῡνοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

κῐνδῡ́νῳ, κῐ́νδῡνῐ

The connection with κίνδαξ (kíndax, “quick, nimble”), ὀνοκίνδιος (onokíndios, “donkey-driver”) is formally attractive. For the semantics, Prellwitz and Vendryes compare Latin sollicitus (“agitated, disturbed”), which is from sollus (“whole, entire”) + cieō (“move, stir, shake”). Attempts at an Indo-European etymology should be given up. The Pre-Greek character is clear in view of the ending -ῡν-.


ἰδιώτης

grc-noun

ῐ̓δῐώτης • (ĭdĭṓtēs) m (genitive ῐ̓δῐώτου); first declension

ῐ̓δῐώτης (canonical)
ĭdĭṓtēs (romanization)
ῐ̓δῐώτου (genitive)
ὁ ῐ̓δῐώτης (nominative singular)
τὼ ῐ̓δῐώτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ῐ̓δῐῶται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῐ̓δῐώτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῐ̓δῐώταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῐ̓δῐωτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ῐ̓δῐώτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῐ̓δῐώταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῐ̓δῐώταις (dative plural)
τὸν ῐ̓δῐώτην (accusative singular)
τὼ ῐ̓δῐώτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῐ̓δῐώτᾱς (accusative plural)
ῐ̓δῐῶτᾰ (singular vocative)
ῐ̓δῐώτᾱ (dual vocative)
ῐ̓δῐῶται (plural vocative)
ὁ ῐ̓δῐώτης (nominative singular)
τὼ ῐ̓δῐώτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ῐ̓δῐῶται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῐ̓δῐώτεω (genitive singular)
ῐ̓δῐώτω (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῐ̓δῐώταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῐ̓δῐωτέων (genitive plural)
ῐ̓δῐωτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ῐ̓δῐώτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῐ̓δῐώταιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν ῐ̓δῐώτῃσῐ (dative plural)
ῐ̓δῐώτῃσῐν (dative plural)
toîsĭ ĭdĭṓtēisĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭ ĭdĭṓtēisĭn (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭ (dative plural)
toîsĭnĭn (dative plural)
τὸν ῐ̓δῐώτην (accusative singular)
τὼ ῐ̓δῐώτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῐ̓δῐώτᾱς (accusative plural)
ῐ̓δῐῶτᾰ (singular vocative)
ῐ̓δῐώτᾱ (dual vocative)
ῐ̓δῐῶται (plural vocative)

Greek: ιδιώτης m (idiótis)

→ Hebrew: הֶדְיוֹט m (hedyóṭ)

→ Latin: idiōta m

→ Danish: idiot

→ Dutch: idioot

→ English: idiot

→ French: idiot m

→ Georgian: იდიოტი (idioṭi)

→ German: Idiot m

→ Hebrew: אִידִיוֹט m (idyóṭ)

→ Italian: idiota m

→ Portuguese: idiota m or f

→ Romanian: idiot m

→ Russian: идио́т m (idiót)

→ Spanish: idiota m or f

→ Swedish: idiot

From ἴδιος (ídios, “one's own, private”) + -ώτης (-ṓtēs).

affix

a private person, one not engaged in public affairs

a private soldier, as opposed to a general