шо

Distorted form of что (što), possibly influenced by Ukrainian що (ščo).

Шо ты говори́шь?

(colloquial, nonstandard, proscribed, Ukraine, Southern Russia) what, alternative form of что (što)


горелка

ru-noun+

горе́лка • (gorélka) f inan (genitive горе́лки, nominative plural горе́лки, genitive plural горе́лок)

горе́лка (canonical)
gorélka (romanization)
горе́лки (genitive)
горе́лки (nominative plural)
горе́лок (genitive plural)
горе́лка (nominative singular)
горе́лки (nominative plural)
горе́лки (genitive singular)
горе́лок (genitive plural)
горе́лке (dative singular)
горе́лкам (dative plural)
горе́лку (accusative singular)
горе́лки (accusative plural)
горе́лкой (instrumental singular)
горе́лкою (instrumental singular)
горе́лками (instrumental plural)
горе́лке (prepositional singular)
горе́лках (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ukrainian горі́лка (horílka). Compare Russian горе́ть (gorétʹ, “to burn”), Ukrainian горі́ти (horíty, “to burn”). Similar to Belarusian гарэ́лка (harélka).

bor+

... да горе́лки побо́льше, не с вы́думками горе́лки, не с изю́мом и вся́кими вытребеньками, а чи́стой пенной горе́лки, чтоб игра́ла и шипе́ла, как бе́шеная.

1835, Nikolai Gogol, Тарас Бульба [=Taras Bulʹba]:

... and more gorelka, not with fantasies of gorelka, not with raisins and all kinds of frippery, but clean foaming gorelka, to sparkle and hiss like crazy.

... da gorélki pobólʹše, ne s výdumkami gorélki, ne s izjúmom i vsjákimi vytrebenʹkami, a čístoj pennoj gorélki, štob igrála i šipéla, kak béšenaja.

(Southern Russia) vodka, usually in a Ukrainian context.


бич

ru-noun+

бич • (bič) m inan (genitive бича́, nominative plural бичи́, genitive plural биче́й)

bič (romanization)
бича́ (genitive)
бичи́ (nominative plural)
биче́й (genitive plural)
би́ч (nominative singular)
бичи́ (nominative plural)
бича́ (genitive singular)
биче́й (genitive plural)
бичу́ (dative singular)
бича́м (dative plural)
би́ч (accusative singular)
бичи́ (accusative plural)
бичо́м (instrumental singular)
бича́ми (instrumental plural)
биче́ (prepositional singular)
бича́х (plural prepositional)


гай

гай • (gaj) m inan (genitive га́я, nominative plural гаи́, genitive plural гаёв)

gaj (romanization)
га́я (genitive)
гаи́ (nominative plural)
гаёв (genitive plural)
га́й (nominative singular)
гаи́ (nominative plural)
га́я (genitive singular)
гаёв (genitive plural)
га́ю (dative singular)
гая́м (dative plural)
га́й (accusative singular)
гаи́ (accusative plural)
га́ем (instrumental singular)
гая́ми (instrumental plural)
га́е (prepositional singular)
гая́х (plural prepositional)
в гаю́ (locative singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gajь. Cognate with Ukrainian гай (haj), Serbo-Croatian гај/gaj, Slovene gaj, Slovak háj.

(dialectal, Ukraine, Southern Russia) small grove


кабак

каба́к • (kabák) m inan (genitive кабака́, nominative plural кабаки́, genitive plural кабако́в)

каба́к (canonical)
kabák (romanization)
кабака́ (genitive)
кабаки́ (nominative plural)
кабако́в (genitive plural)
каба́к (nominative singular)
кабаки́ (nominative plural)
кабака́ (genitive singular)
кабако́в (genitive plural)
кабаку́ (dative singular)
кабака́м (dative plural)
каба́к (accusative singular)
кабаки́ (accusative plural)
кабако́м (instrumental singular)
кабака́ми (instrumental plural)
кабаке́ (prepositional singular)
кабака́х (plural prepositional)

A Turkic borrowing, compare to Turkish kabak, Tatar кабак (qabaq).


солодкий

ru-adj

соло́дкий • (solódkij)

соло́дкий (canonical)
solódkij (romanization)
соло́дкий (masculine nominative)
соло́дкое (neuter nominative)
соло́дкая (feminine nominative)
соло́дкие (nominative plural)
соло́дкого (genitive masculine neuter)
соло́дкой (feminine genitive)
соло́дких (genitive plural)
соло́дкому (dative masculine neuter)
соло́дкой (dative feminine)
соло́дким (dative plural)
соло́дкого (accusative animate masculine)
соло́дкое (accusative neuter)
соло́дкую (accusative feminine)
соло́дких (accusative animate plural)
соло́дкий (accusative inanimate masculine)
соло́дкие (accusative inanimate plural)
соло́дким (instrumental masculine neuter)
соло́дкой (feminine instrumental)
соло́дкою (feminine instrumental)
соло́дкими (instrumental plural)
соло́дком (masculine neuter prepositional)
соло́дкой (feminine prepositional)
соло́дких (plural prepositional)
соло́док (masculine short-form)
соло́дко (neuter short-form)
солодка́ (feminine short-form)
соло́дки (plural short-form)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-. Doublet of сла́дкий (sládkij).

соло́дкій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

(dialectal, Southern Russia, Western Russia) sweet (having a pleasant taste)


дупа

ru-noun+

ду́па • (dúpa) f inan (genitive ду́пы, nominative plural ду́пы, genitive plural дуп)

ду́па (canonical)
dúpa (romanization)
ду́пы (genitive)
ду́пы (nominative plural)
дуп (genitive plural)
ду́па (nominative singular)
ду́пы (nominative plural)
ду́пы (genitive singular)
ду́п (genitive plural)
ду́пе (dative singular)
ду́пам (dative plural)
ду́пу (accusative singular)
ду́пы (accusative plural)
ду́пой (instrumental singular)
ду́пою (instrumental singular)
ду́пами (instrumental plural)
ду́пе (prepositional singular)
ду́пах (plural prepositional)
ду́па (dated nominative singular)
ду́пы (dated nominative plural)
ду́пы (dated genitive singular)
ду́пъ (dated genitive plural)
ду́пѣ (dated dative singular)
ду́памъ (dated dative plural)
ду́пу (accusative dated singular)
ду́пы (accusative dated plural)
ду́пой (dated instrumental singular)
ду́пою (dated instrumental singular)
ду́пами (dated instrumental plural)
ду́пѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ду́пахъ (dated plural prepositional)

Probably borrowed from Polish dupa (“arse”), from Proto-Slavic *dupa (“hole”).

(vulgar, rare, regional, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) ass, arse (the buttocks of a person or animal)


хто

(proscribed, low colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto)


хто

xto (romanization)
хто́ (nominative singular)
кого́ (genitive singular)
кому́ (dative singular)
кого́ (accusative singular)
ке́м (instrumental singular)
ко́м (prepositional singular)

Ну хто тебе́ тако́е сказа́л?!
Nu xto tebé takóje skazál?!
Who on earth told you this?!

(proscribed, colloquial, nonstandard, Ukraine, Belarus, Southern Russia) who, non-standard form of кто (kto)


хата

ха́та • (xáta) f inan (genitive ха́ты, nominative plural ха́ты, genitive plural хат, diminutive ха́тка)

ха́та (canonical)
xáta (romanization)
ха́ты (genitive)
ха́ты (nominative plural)
хат (genitive plural)
ха́тка (diminutive)
ха́та (nominative singular)
ха́ты (nominative plural)
ха́ты (genitive singular)
ха́т (genitive plural)
ха́те (dative singular)
ха́там (dative plural)
ха́ту (accusative singular)
ха́ты (accusative plural)
ха́той (instrumental singular)
ха́тою (instrumental singular)
ха́тами (instrumental plural)
ха́те (prepositional singular)
ха́тах (plural prepositional)
ха́та (dated nominative singular)
ха́ты (dated nominative plural)
ха́ты (dated genitive singular)
ха́тъ (dated genitive plural)
ха́тѣ (dated dative singular)
ха́тамъ (dated dative plural)
ха́ту (accusative dated singular)
ха́ты (accusative dated plural)
ха́той (dated instrumental singular)
ха́тою (dated instrumental singular)
ха́тами (dated instrumental plural)
ха́тѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ха́тахъ (dated plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ukrainian ха́та (xáta, “house; home”), from Proto-Slavic *xata, from Scythian.

хатаскра́йник

моя́ ха́та с кра́ю, я ничего́ не зна́ю (mojá xáta s kráju, ja ničevó ne znáju), моя́ ха́та с кра́ю (mojá xáta s kráju)

моя́ ха́та с кра́ю, я ничего́ не зна́ю

none of my business (literally, “my home is on the edge (of the village), I don't know anything”)


москаль

ru-noun+

моска́льский

моска́ль • (moskálʹ) m anim (genitive москаля́, nominative plural москали́, genitive plural москале́й, relational adjective моска́льский)

моска́ль (canonical)
moskálʹ (romanization)
москаля́ (genitive)
москали́ (nominative plural)
москале́й (genitive plural)
моска́льский (adjective relational)
моска́ль (nominative singular)
москали́ (nominative plural)
москаля́ (genitive singular)
москале́й (genitive plural)
москалю́ (dative singular)
москаля́м (dative plural)
москаля́ (accusative singular)
москале́й (accusative plural)
москалём (instrumental singular)
москаля́ми (instrumental plural)
москале́ (prepositional singular)
москаля́х (plural prepositional)

→ Romanian: muscal

Perhaps derived from Old Ruthenian москаль (moskalʹ), from Московия (Moskovija), referring to the Grand Duchy of Moscow from the 12th century. Its recent negative association originated from referring to soldiers from the Imperial Russian Army, and later applied to the Soviet Army and Russians in general.

(Ukraine, Southern Russia, Belarus, ethnic slur) a Muscovite, someone from Moscow or the surrounding region


хвороба

хворо́ба • (xvoróba) f inan (genitive хворо́бы, nominative plural хворо́бы, genitive plural хворо́б)

хворо́ба (canonical)
xvoróba (romanization)
хворо́бы (genitive)
хворо́бы (nominative plural)
хворо́б (genitive plural)
хворо́ба (nominative singular)
хворо́бы (nominative plural)
хворо́бы (genitive singular)
хворо́б (genitive plural)
хворо́бе (dative singular)
хворо́бам (dative plural)
хворо́бу (accusative singular)
хворо́бы (accusative plural)
хворо́бой (instrumental singular)
хворо́бою (instrumental singular)
хворо́бами (instrumental plural)
хворо́бе (prepositional singular)
хворо́бах (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvoroba or хворь (xvorʹ) + -оба (-oba).

(colloquial or regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) illness; disease


хутор

ху́тор • (xútor) m inan (genitive ху́тора, nominative plural хутора́, genitive plural хуторо́в, relational adjective хуторско́й, diminutive хуторо́к, pejorative хутори́шко)

ху́тор (canonical)
xútor (romanization)
ху́тора (genitive)
хутора́ (nominative plural)
хуторо́в (genitive plural)
хуторско́й (adjective relational)
хуторо́к (diminutive)
хутори́шко (pejorative)
ху́тор (nominative singular)
хутора́ (irregular nominative plural)
ху́тора (genitive singular)
хуторо́в (genitive plural)
ху́тору (dative singular)
хутора́м (dative plural)
ху́тор (accusative singular)
хутора́ (accusative irregular plural)
ху́тором (instrumental singular)
хутора́ми (instrumental plural)
ху́торе (prepositional singular)
хутора́х (plural prepositional)

Ultimately, from Old High German huntari (“hundred”) (in the sense of an ancient administrative division); cognate with Ukrainian ху́тір (xútir), Polish chutor.

(Ukraine, Southern Russia) hamlet, Cossack settlement


хустка

ху́стка • (xústka) f inan (genitive ху́стки, nominative plural ху́стки, genitive plural ху́сток, diminutive ху́сточка)

ху́стка (canonical)
xústka (romanization)
ху́стки (genitive)
ху́стки (nominative plural)
ху́сток (genitive plural)
ху́сточка (diminutive)
ху́стка (nominative singular)
ху́стки (nominative plural)
ху́стки (genitive singular)
ху́сток (genitive plural)
ху́стке (dative singular)
ху́сткам (dative plural)
ху́стку (accusative singular)
ху́стки (accusative plural)
ху́сткой (instrumental singular)
ху́сткою (instrumental singular)
ху́стками (instrumental plural)
ху́стке (prepositional singular)
ху́стках (plural prepositional)
ху́стка (dated nominative singular)
ху́стки (dated nominative plural)
ху́стки (dated genitive singular)
ху́стокъ (dated genitive plural)
ху́сткѣ (dated dative singular)
ху́сткамъ (dated dative plural)
ху́стку (accusative dated singular)
ху́стки (accusative dated plural)
ху́сткой (dated instrumental singular)
ху́сткою (dated instrumental singular)
ху́стками (dated instrumental plural)
ху́сткѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ху́сткахъ (dated plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ukrainian ху́стка (xústka) or Belarusian ху́стка (xústka), cf. Polish chustka.

bor+

(Ukraine, Southern Russia) shawl, neckpiece, kerchief


балакать

ru-verb

бала́кать • (balákatʹ) impf (perfective побала́кать)

бала́кать (canonical)
balákatʹ (romanization)
побала́кать (perfective)
бала́кать (imperfective infinitive)
бала́кающий (active participle present)
бала́кавший (active participle past)
бала́кая (adverbial participle present)
бала́кав (adverbial participle past)
бала́кавши (adverbial participle past)
бала́каю (first-person present singular)
бу́ду бала́кать (first-person future singular)
бала́каешь (present second-person singular)
бу́дешь бала́кать (future second-person singular)
бала́кает (present singular third-person)
бу́дет бала́кать (future singular third-person)
бала́каем (first-person plural present)
бу́дем бала́кать (first-person future plural)
бала́каете (plural present second-person)
бу́дете бала́кать (future plural second-person)
бала́кают (plural present third-person)
бу́дут бала́кать (future plural third-person)
бала́кай (imperative singular)
бала́кайте (imperative plural)
бала́кал (masculine past singular)
бала́кали (masculine past plural)
бала́кала (feminine past singular)
бала́кали (feminine past plural)
бала́кало (neuter past singular)
бала́кали (neuter past plural)

(regional, Ukraine, Southern Russia, colloquial) to speak, to talk

бала́чка

Balachka, Cossack or South Russian dialect


шлях

ru-noun+

шлях • (šljax) m inan (genitive шля́ха, nominative plural шляхи́ or шля́хи, genitive plural шляхо́в or шля́хов)

šljax (romanization)
шля́ха (genitive)
шляхи́ (nominative plural)
шля́хи (nominative plural)
шляхо́в (genitive plural)
шля́хов (genitive plural)
шля́х (nominative singular)
шляхи́ (nominative plural)
шля́хи (nominative plural)
шля́ха (genitive singular)
шляхо́в (genitive plural)
шля́хов (genitive plural)
шля́ху (dative singular)
шляха́м (dative plural)
шля́хам (dative plural)
шля́х (accusative singular)
шляхи́ (accusative plural)
шля́хи (accusative plural)
шля́хом (instrumental singular)
шляха́ми (instrumental plural)
шля́хами (instrumental plural)
шля́хе (prepositional singular)
шляха́х (plural prepositional)
шля́хах (plural prepositional)
на шляху́ (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ukrainian шлях (šljax) or Belarusian шлях (šljax), cf. Polish szlach or szlak.

Поблагодари́в стару́ху (на что она́ не обрати́ла ни мале́йшего внима́ния), я спроси́л её́, как мне вы́йти на шлях.

1898, Александр Куприн [Aleksandr I. Kuprin], “III”, in Олеся; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., The Witch (Olyessia), 1916:

Thanking the old woman, though she paid me not the least attention, I asked her how I could get back to the road.

Poblagodarív starúxu (na što oná ne obratíla ni maléjševo vnimánija), ja sprosíl jejó, kak mne výjti na šljax.

(historical, Ukraine, Southern Russia) path, steppe road


полдни

полдён,полдне́й

по́лдни • (póldni) f inan pl (genitive полдён or полдне́й, plural only)

по́лдни (canonical)
póldni (romanization)
полдён (genitive)
полдне́й (genitive)
по́лдни (nominative plural)
полдён (genitive irregular plural)
полдне́й (genitive plural)
полдня́м (dative plural)
по́лдни (accusative plural)
полдня́ми (instrumental plural)
полдня́х (plural prepositional)

[ˈpoɫd⁽ʲ⁾nʲɪ]

пол- (pol-, “half”) + день (denʹ, “day”).

af

(regional, Southern Russia) place to stop herds at midday


лялька

ru-noun+

ля́лька • (ljálʹka) f anim or f inan (genitive ля́льки, nominative plural ля́льки, genitive plural ля́лек)

ля́лька (canonical)
ljálʹka (romanization)
ля́льки (genitive)
ля́льки (nominative plural)
ля́лек (genitive plural)
ля́лька (nominative singular)
ля́льки (nominative plural)
ля́льки (genitive singular)
ля́лек (genitive plural)
ля́льке (dative singular)
ля́лькам (dative plural)
ля́льку (accusative animate singular)
ля́лек (accusative animate plural)
ля́льку (accusative inanimate singular)
ля́льки (accusative inanimate plural)
ля́лькой (instrumental singular)
ля́лькою (instrumental singular)
ля́льками (instrumental plural)
ля́льке (prepositional singular)
ля́льках (plural prepositional)
ля́лька (dated nominative singular)
ля́льки (dated nominative plural)
ля́льки (dated genitive singular)
ля́лекъ (dated genitive plural)
ля́лькѣ (dated dative singular)
ля́лькамъ (dated dative plural)
ля́льку (accusative animate dated singular)
ля́лекъ (accusative animate dated plural)
ля́льку (accusative dated inanimate singular)
ля́льки (accusative dated inanimate plural)
ля́лькой (dated instrumental singular)
ля́лькою (dated instrumental singular)
ля́льками (dated instrumental plural)
ля́лькѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ля́лькахъ (dated plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ukrainian ля́лька (ljálʹka), from Polish lalka.

bor+

(regional, Ukraine, Southern Russia) doll, puppet (a toy in the form of a human)


лата

ru-noun+

ла́та • (láta) f inan (genitive ла́ты, nominative plural ла́ты, genitive plural лат)

ла́та (canonical)
láta (romanization)
ла́ты (genitive)
ла́ты (nominative plural)
лат (genitive plural)
ла́та (nominative singular)
ла́ты (nominative plural)
ла́ты (genitive singular)
ла́т (genitive plural)
ла́те (dative singular)
ла́там (dative plural)
ла́ту (accusative singular)
ла́ты (accusative plural)
ла́той (instrumental singular)
ла́тою (instrumental singular)
ла́тами (instrumental plural)
ла́те (prepositional singular)
ла́тах (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lata, *olta (“rag, cloth shred”); cognate with Bulgarian латица (latica), Czech lata, Macedonian алтица (altica), Polish łata, Serbo-Croatian ла̏тица (“petal”).


синенький

си́ненький • (sínenʹkij) m inan (genitive си́ненького, nominative plural си́ненькие, genitive plural си́неньких)

си́ненький (canonical)
sínenʹkij (romanization)
си́ненького (genitive)
си́ненькие (nominative plural)
си́неньких (genitive plural)
си́ненький (nominative singular)
си́ненькие (nominative plural)
си́ненького (genitive singular)
си́неньких (genitive plural)
си́ненькому (dative singular)
си́неньким (dative plural)
си́ненький (accusative singular)
си́ненькие (accusative plural)
си́неньким (instrumental singular)
си́ненькими (instrumental plural)
си́неньком (prepositional singular)
си́неньких (plural prepositional)

(Southern Russia, Ukraine) eggplant, aubergine


балачка

бала́чка • (baláčka) f inan (genitive бала́чки, nominative plural бала́чки, genitive plural бала́чек)

бала́чка (canonical)
baláčka (romanization)
бала́чки (genitive)
бала́чки (nominative plural)
бала́чек (genitive plural)
бала́чка (nominative singular)
бала́чки (nominative plural)
бала́чки (genitive singular)
бала́чек (genitive plural)
бала́чке (dative singular)
бала́чкам (dative plural)
бала́чку (accusative singular)
бала́чки (accusative plural)
бала́чкой (instrumental singular)
бала́чкою (instrumental singular)
бала́чками (instrumental plural)
бала́чке (prepositional singular)
бала́чках (plural prepositional)

[bɐˈɫat͡ɕkə]

(regional, Southern Russia) conversation, talk; gossip


бурак

бура́к • (burák) m inan (genitive бурака́, nominative plural бураки́, genitive plural бурако́в)

бура́к (canonical)
burák (romanization)
бурака́ (genitive)
бураки́ (nominative plural)
бурако́в (genitive plural)
бура́к (nominative singular)
бураки́ (nominative plural)
бурака́ (genitive singular)
бурако́в (genitive plural)
бураку́ (dative singular)
бурака́м (dative plural)
бура́к (accusative singular)
бураки́ (accusative plural)
бурако́м (instrumental singular)
бурака́ми (instrumental plural)
бураке́ (prepositional singular)
бурака́х (plural prepositional)

Взять бурако́в о́бще с их траво́ю, скроши́ть поло́сками, обжа́рить в ма́сле коро́вьем, смочи́ть отва́ром из горшка́, в кото́ром ва́рится говя́дина и ку́рица; по́сле бураки́ совсе́м вы́ложить к говя́дине, припра́вить со́лью, приба́вить укро́пу, лу́ку и увари́ть о́чень спе́ло.

1816, Василий Лёвшин [Vasily Lyovshin], “Стол в мясоед. Борщ”, in Русская поварня; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):

Take beetroots with their tops together, chop then in sticks, roast in butter, wet them with broth from a pot where beef and chicken were boiled; later add beetroot to beef, salt it, add some dill, onions, and boil it very soft.

Vzjatʹ burakóv óbšče s ix travóju, skrošítʹ polóskami, obžáritʹ v másle koróvʹjem, smočítʹ otvárom iz goršká, v kotórom váritsja govjádina i kúrica; pósle burakí sovsém výložitʹ k govjádine, priprávitʹ sólʹju, pribávitʹ ukrópu, lúku i uvarítʹ óčenʹ spélo.


тремпель

тре́мпель • (trémpelʹ) m inan (genitive тре́мпеля, nominative plural тремпеля́, genitive plural тремпеле́й)

тре́мпель (canonical)
trémpelʹ (romanization)
тре́мпеля (genitive)
тремпеля́ (nominative plural)
тремпеле́й (genitive plural)
тре́мпель (nominative singular)
тремпеля́ (irregular nominative plural)
тре́мпеля (genitive singular)
тремпеле́й (genitive plural)
тре́мпелю (dative singular)
тремпеля́м (dative plural)
тре́мпель (accusative singular)
тремпеля́ (accusative irregular plural)
тре́мпелем (instrumental singular)
тремпеля́ми (instrumental plural)
тре́мпеле (prepositional singular)
тремпеля́х (plural prepositional)

[ˈtrʲem⁽ʲ⁾pʲɪlʲ]

Ru-тремпель.ogg

Borrowed from German Drempel, Trempel (“knee wall”); see details under Ukrainian тре́мпель (trémpelʹ).

(regional, Southern Russia, Eastern Ukraine) coat hanger


брехло

брехло́ • (brexló) n anim (genitive брехла́, uncountable)

брехло́ (canonical)
brexló (romanization)
брехла́ (genitive)
брехло́ (nominative singular)
брехла́ (genitive singular)
брехлу́ (dative singular)
брехло́ (accusative singular)
брехло́м (instrumental singular)
брехле́ (prepositional singular)

From бреха́ть (brexátʹ) + -ло (-lo), compare Ukrainian брехло́ (brexló), Belarusian брахло́ (braxló).

(colloquial, derogatory, usually Ukraine, Southern Russia) liar, bullshitter


дбать

dbatʹ (romanization)
дба́ть (imperfective infinitive)
дба́ющий (active participle present)
дба́вший (active participle past)
дба́я (adverbial participle present)
дба́в (adverbial participle past)
дба́вши (adverbial participle past)
дба́ю (first-person present singular)
бу́ду дба́ть (first-person future singular)
дба́ешь (present second-person singular)
бу́дешь дба́ть (future second-person singular)
дба́ет (present singular third-person)
бу́дет дба́ть (future singular third-person)
дба́ем (first-person plural present)
бу́дем дба́ть (first-person future plural)
дба́ете (plural present second-person)
бу́дете дба́ть (future plural second-person)
дба́ют (plural present third-person)
бу́дут дба́ть (future plural third-person)
дба́й (imperative singular)
дба́йте (imperative plural)
дба́л (masculine past singular)
дба́ли (masculine past plural)
дба́ла (feminine past singular)
дба́ли (feminine past plural)
дба́ло (neuter past singular)
дба́ли (neuter past plural)
дба́ть (dated imperfective infinitive)
дба́ющій (active dated participle present)
дба́вшій (active dated participle past)
дба́я (adverbial dated participle present)
дба́въ (adverbial dated participle past)
дба́вши (adverbial dated participle past)
дба́ю (dated first-person present singular)
бу́ду дба́ть (dated first-person future singular)
дба́ешь (dated present second-person singular)
бу́дешь дба́ть (dated future second-person singular)
дба́етъ (dated present singular third-person)
бу́детъ дба́ть (dated future singular third-person)
дба́емъ (dated first-person plural present)
бу́демъ дба́ть (dated first-person future plural)
дба́ете (dated plural present second-person)
бу́дете дба́ть (dated future plural second-person)
дба́ютъ (dated plural present third-person)
бу́дутъ дба́ть (dated future plural third-person)
дба́й (dated imperative singular)
дба́йте (dated imperative plural)
дба́лъ (dated masculine past singular)
дба́ли (dated masculine past plural)
дба́ла (dated feminine past singular)
дба́ли (dated feminine past plural)
дба́ло (dated neuter past singular)
дба́ли (dated neuter past plural)

From Ukrainian дба́ти (dbáty) and/or Belarusian дбаць (dbacʹ), from Old Ruthenian дба́ти (dbáti), possibly from Old Polish dbać, from Proto-Slavic *dъbati. Cognate with Polish dbać, Czech dbát.

(regional, dated, Ukraine, Belgorod, Kursk, Smolensk, Voronezh, Southern Russia) to care; to look after


чекать

ru-verb

чека́ть • (čekátʹ) impf

чека́ть (canonical)
čekátʹ (romanization)
чека́ть (imperfective infinitive)
чека́ющий (active participle present)
чека́вший (active participle past)
чека́емый (participle passive present)
чека́я (adverbial participle present)
чека́в (adverbial participle past)
чека́вши (adverbial participle past)
чека́ю (first-person present singular)
бу́ду чека́ть (first-person future singular)
чека́ешь (present second-person singular)
бу́дешь чека́ть (future second-person singular)
чека́ет (present singular third-person)
бу́дет чека́ть (future singular third-person)
чека́ем (first-person plural present)
бу́дем чека́ть (first-person future plural)
чека́ете (plural present second-person)
бу́дете чека́ть (future plural second-person)
чека́ют (plural present third-person)
бу́дут чека́ть (future plural third-person)
чека́й (imperative singular)
чека́йте (imperative plural)
чека́л (masculine past singular)
чека́ли (masculine past plural)
чека́ла (feminine past singular)
чека́ли (feminine past plural)
чека́ло (neuter past singular)
чека́ли (neuter past plural)

(regional, dated, Ukraine, Southern Russia) to wait


труск

ru-noun+

труск • (trusk) m inan (genitive тру́ска, nominative plural тру́ски, genitive plural тру́сков)

trusk (romanization)
тру́ска (genitive)
тру́ски (nominative plural)
тру́сков (genitive plural)
тру́ск (nominative singular)
тру́ски (nominative plural)
тру́ска (genitive singular)
тру́сков (genitive plural)
тру́ску (dative singular)
тру́скам (dative plural)
тру́ск (accusative singular)
тру́ски (accusative plural)
тру́ском (instrumental singular)
тру́сками (instrumental plural)
тру́ске (prepositional singular)
тру́сках (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Old East Slavic трускъ (truskŭ).

inh+

(obsolete, regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) crunch, crackle

(obsolete, regional, Southern Russia, Ukraine) brushwood


курень

ru-noun+

куре́нь • (kurénʹ) m inan (genitive куреня́, nominative plural курени́, genitive plural курене́й, relational adjective куренно́й)

куре́нь (canonical)
kurénʹ (romanization)
куреня́ (genitive)
курени́ (nominative plural)
курене́й (genitive plural)
куренно́й (adjective relational)
куре́нь (nominative singular)
курени́ (nominative plural)
куреня́ (genitive singular)
курене́й (genitive plural)
куреню́ (dative singular)
куреня́м (dative plural)
куре́нь (accusative singular)
курени́ (accusative plural)
куренём (instrumental singular)
куреня́ми (instrumental plural)
курене́ (prepositional singular)
куреня́х (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ukrainian курі́нь (kurínʹ), from Turkic.

bor+

ru:Курень (значения)

(Southern Russia, Ukraine) a Cossack village house


скабка

ru-noun+

ска́бка • (skábka) f inan (genitive ска́бки, nominative plural ска́бки, genitive plural ска́бок, diminutive ска́бочка)

ска́бка (canonical)
skábka (romanization)
ска́бки (genitive)
ска́бки (nominative plural)
ска́бок (genitive plural)
ска́бочка (diminutive)
ска́бка (nominative singular)
ска́бки (nominative plural)
ска́бки (genitive singular)
ска́бок (genitive plural)
ска́бке (dative singular)
ска́бкам (dative plural)
ска́бку (accusative singular)
ска́бки (accusative plural)
ска́бкой (instrumental singular)
ска́бкою (instrumental singular)
ска́бками (instrumental plural)
ска́бке (prepositional singular)
ска́бках (plural prepositional)
ска́бка (dated nominative singular)
ска́бки (dated nominative plural)
ска́бки (dated genitive singular)
ска́бокъ (dated genitive plural)
ска́бкѣ (dated dative singular)
ска́бкамъ (dated dative plural)
ска́бку (accusative dated singular)
ска́бки (accusative dated plural)
ска́бкой (dated instrumental singular)
ска́бкою (dated instrumental singular)
ска́бками (dated instrumental plural)
ска́бкѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ска́бкахъ (dated plural prepositional)

From ска́ба (skába) + -ка (-ka). Cognate with Belarusian and Ukrainian ска́бка (skábka).

cog

Я ска́бку в мизи́нец загна́л! ― Ja skábku v mizínec zagnál! ― I got a splinter in my little finger!


скаба

ru-noun+

ска́ба • (skába) f inan (genitive ска́бы, nominative plural ска́бы, genitive plural скаб, diminutive ска́бочка)

ска́ба (canonical)
skába (romanization)
ска́бы (genitive)
ска́бы (nominative plural)
скаб (genitive plural)
ска́бочка (diminutive)
ска́ба (nominative singular)
ска́бы (nominative plural)
ска́бы (genitive singular)
ска́б (genitive plural)
ска́бе (dative singular)
ска́бам (dative plural)
ска́бу (accusative singular)
ска́бы (accusative plural)
ска́бой (instrumental singular)
ска́бою (instrumental singular)
ска́бами (instrumental plural)
ска́бе (prepositional singular)
ска́бах (plural prepositional)
ска́ба (dated nominative singular)
ска́бы (dated nominative plural)
ска́бы (dated genitive singular)
ска́бъ (dated genitive plural)
ска́бѣ (dated dative singular)
ска́бамъ (dated dative plural)
ска́бу (accusative dated singular)
ска́бы (accusative dated plural)
ска́бой (dated instrumental singular)
ска́бою (dated instrumental singular)
ска́бами (dated instrumental plural)
ска́бѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ска́бахъ (dated plural prepositional)