synonym

synonyms (plural)
synonime (alternative obsolete)
synonyme (alternative obsolete)

From Middle English sinonyme, from Latin synōnymum, from Ancient Greek συνώνυμον (sunṓnumon), neuter singular form of συνώνυμος (sunṓnumos, “synonymous”), from σύν (sún, “with”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). By surface analysis, syn- + -onym.

Synonyms are part of the SQL standard and are used frequently by Oracle DBAs. Note that Oracle includes both private and public synonyms.

2011, Paul Nielsen, Uttam Parui, Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Bible:

(databases) An alternative (often shorter) name defined for an object in a database.


index

en-noun

index (plural indexes or indices or (obsolete, in use in the 17th century) index's)

indexes (plural)
indices (plural)
index's (obsolete plural)

⇒ Chinese: 引得 (yǐndé)

→ Japanese: インデックス (indekkusu)

From Latin index (“a discoverer, informer, spy; of things, an indicator, the forefinger, a title, superscription”), from indicō (“point out, show”); see indicate.

der

(computing, especially programming and databases) An integer or other key indicating the location of data, e.g. within an array, vector, database table, associative array, or hash table.

индекс

programming: key indicating location of data

(computing, databases) A data structure that improves the performance of operations on a table.


index

index (nominative singular)
indexy (nominative plural)
indexu (genitive singular)
indexů (genitive plural)
indexu (dative singular)
indexům (dative plural)
index (accusative singular)
indexy (accusative plural)
indexe (singular vocative)
indexy (plural vocative)
indexu (locative singular)
indexech (locative plural)
indexem (instrumental singular)
indexy (instrumental plural)

(computing, databases) index (a data structure that improves the performance of operations on a table)


index

→ Persian: اندکس (andeks)

→ Turkish: endeks, indeks

From Latin index (“pointer, indicator”), from indicō (“point out, show”).

the welcome page of a web site, typically index.html, index.htm or index.php


cold

en-adj

cold (comparative colder, superlative coldest)

colder (comparative)
coldest (superlative)

Sranan Tongo: kowru
Aukan: koo

From Middle English cold, from Anglian Old English cald. The West Saxon form, ċeald (“cold”), survived as early Middle English cheald, cheld, or chald. Both descended from Proto-West Germanic *kald, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, a participle form of *kalaną (“to be cold”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).
Cognates
Cognate with Scots cald, cauld (“cold”), Saterland Frisian koold (“cold”), West Frisian kâld (“cold”), Dutch koud (“cold”), Low German kold, koolt, koold (“cold”), German kalt (“cold”), Danish kold (“cold”), Norwegian kald (“cold”), Swedish kall (“cold”).

faire froid (idiom in French; there is no translation for the adjective alone)

κάνει κρύο (kánei krýo) (idiom in Greek; there is no translation for the adjective alone)

хо́лодно (xólodno) (+ dative, “to be cold”)

olla kylmä (to feel cold; subject in the adessive case)

avoir froid (idiom in French; there is no translation for the adjective alone)

avere freddo (idiom in Italian; there is no translation for the adjective alone)

cold enough to freeze the balls off a brass monkey

cold as a witch's tit

cold as a witch's teat, cold as a witch's tit in a brass bra

make someone's blood run cold

make the blood run cold, one's blood runs cold

(databases) Rarely used or accessed, and thus able to be relegated to slower storage.


SQL

Structured Query Language
w:Structured Query Language

(computer languages, databases) Initialism of Structured Query Language.

SQL

pronounced эс-ку-э́ль (es-ku-élʹ) or эс-кью-э́л (es-kʹju-él)


clause

From Middle English clause, claus, borrowed from Old French clause, from Medieval Latin clausa (Latin diminutive clausula (“close, end; a clause, close of a period”)), from Latin clausus, past participle of claudere (“to shut, close”). See close, its doublet.

en:component of a statement or query, in databases

(databases) A constituent (component) of a statement or query.


join

en-verb

join (third-person singular simple present joins, present participle joining, simple past and past participle joined)

joins (present singular third-person)
joining (participle present)
joined (participle past)
joined (past)
join (infinitive)
join (first-person present singular)
joined (first-person past singular)
join (present second-person singular)
joinest (archaic present second-person singular)
joined (past second-person singular)
joinedst (archaic past second-person singular)
joins (present singular third-person)
joineth (archaic present singular third-person)
joined (past singular third-person)
join (plural present)
joined (past plural)
join (present subjunctive)
joined (past subjunctive)
join (imperative present)
joining (participle present)
joined (participle past)
joyn (alternative obsolete)
joyne (alternative obsolete)
joyen (alternative obsolete)

From Middle English joinen, joynen, joignen, from Old French joindre, juindre, jungre, from Latin iungō (“join, yoke”, verb), from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to join, unite”). Cognate with Old English iucian, iugian, ġeocian, ġyċċan (“to join; yoke”). More at yoke.

der

why buy a book when you can join a library

why buy a book when you can join the library

By joining the Customer table on the Product table, we can show each customer's name alongside the products they have ordered.

(computing, databases, transitive) To produce an intersection of data in two or more database tables.


join

joins (plural)
joyn (alternative obsolete)
joyne (alternative obsolete)
joyen (alternative obsolete)

(computing, databases) An intersection of data in two or more database tables.


vacuum

en-verb

vacuum (third-person singular simple present vacuums, present participle vacuuming, simple past and past participle vacuumed)

vacuums (present singular third-person)
vacuuming (participle present)
vacuumed (participle past)
vacuumed (past)
vacuüm (alternative rare)

Borrowed from Latin vacuum (“an empty space, void”), noun use of neuter of vacuus (“empty”), related to vacare (“be empty”).

bor+

But the advantage of an auto-vacuumed database is that when B-tree pages are no longer needed, they are moved to the end of the database file and then the database file is truncated, thus returning the unused pages back to the filesystem.

2010, Ivan Litovski, Richard Maynard, Inside Symbian SQL: A Mobile Developer's Guide to SQLite, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 337:

(transitive, databases) To optimise a database or database table by physically removing deleted tuples.


key

From Middle English keye, kaye, keiȝe, from Old English cǣġ (“key, solution, experiment”) (whence also Scots key and kay (“key”)), of uncertain origin. The only sure cognates are Saterland Frisian Koai (“key”), West Frisian kaai (“key”), and North Frisian kay (“key”). Possibly from Proto-Germanic *kēgaz, *kēguz (“stake, post, pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵogʰ-, *ǵegʰ-, *ǵegʰn- (“branch, stake, bush”), which would make it cognate with Middle Low German kāk (“whipping post, pillory”), and perhaps to Middle Dutch keige (“javelin, spear”) and Middle Low German keie, keige (“spear”). For the semantic development, note that medieval keys were simply long poles (ending in a hook) with which a crossbar obstructing a door from the inside could be removed from the outside, by lifting it through a hole in the door. Liberman has noted, however, "The original meaning of *kaig-jo- was presumably '*pin with a twisted end.' Words with the root *kai- followed by a consonant meaning 'crooked, bent; twisted' are common only in the North Germanic languages."

шпи́лка

object used to maintain the orientation between two others

Key in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

(databases) In a relational database, a field used as an index into another table (not necessarily unique).

sleutel

computing: field of a database constrained to be unique

sleutel

computing: field in a record used as a search argument


coalesce

en-verb

coalesce (third-person singular simple present coalesces, present participle coalescing, simple past and past participle coalesced)

coalesces (present singular third-person)
coalescing (participle present)
coalesced (participle past)
coalesced (past)

/ˌkəʊ.əˈlɛs/

From Latin coalēscō, from co- + alēscō (“grow up”).

You can improve the display by coalescing the ID columns. As I note in Chapter 9, the COALESCE expression takes on the value of the first non-null value in a list of values.

2018, Allen G. Taylor, SQL For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN:

(databases, SQL) To convert a null value to a defined value.


fact

en-noun

fact (countable and uncountable, plural facts)

From Old French fact, from Latin factum (“an act, deed, feat, etc.”); also Medieval Latin for “state, condition, circumstance”; neuter of factus (“done or made”), perfect passive participle of faciō (“do, make”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”). Old/Middle French later evolved it into faict and fait. Doublet of feat.

der

(databases) An individual value or measurement at the lowest level of granularity in a data warehouse.


scrub

en-verb

scrub (third-person singular simple present scrubs, present participle scrubbing, simple past and past participle scrubbed)

scrubs (present singular third-person)
scrubbing (participle present)
scrubbed (participle past)
scrubbed (past)

From Middle English scrobben (“groom a horse with a currycomb”); from Middle Dutch schrobben (“clean by scrubbing”).

der

The street segment data from the National Post Office will need to be scrubbed before it can be integrated into our system.

(databases, transitive) To eliminate or to correct data from a set of records to bring it inline with other similar datasets


view

model

antonym(s) of “part of computer program”

→ Japanese: ビュー (byū)

→ Korean: 뷰 (byu)

→ Persian: ویو (viyu)

From Middle English vewe, from Anglo-Norman vewe, from Old French veue f (French vue f), feminine past participle of veoir (“to see”) (French voir). Cognate with Italian vedere, as well as Portuguese and Spanish ver. Doublet of veduta and vista.

(computing, databases) A virtual or logical table composed of the result set of a query in relational databases.


view

(databases) view (logical table formed from data from physical tables)


crosswalk

(databases) A mapping between equivalent elements (fields) in different database schemas.


crosswalk

en-verb

crosswalk (third-person singular simple present crosswalks, present participle crosswalking, simple past and past participle crosswalked)

crosswalks (present singular third-person)
crosswalking (participle present)
crosswalked (participle past)
crosswalked (past)
xwalk (alternative)

(databases) To map equivalent elements (fields) in different database schemas.


DML

DML consists of four commonly used statements: INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and MERGE.

2015, Miguel Cebollero, Michael Coles, Jay Natarajan, Pro T-SQL Programmer's Guide, Apress, →ISBN, page 4:

(databases) Initialism of Data Manipulation Language.


snowflake

snowflake (third-person singular simple present snowflakes, present participle snowflaking, simple past and past participle snowflaked)

snowflakes (present singular third-person)
snowflaking (participle present)
snowflaked (participle past)
snowflaked (past)
snow-flake (alternative)

From snow + flake. Compare Saterland Frisian Sneeflokke (“snowflake”), Dutch sneeuwvlok, Luxembourgish Schnéiflack, German Schneeflocke.

cog

(computing, databases) To arrange (data) into a snowflake schema.


table

tables (plural)
tyebble (alternative Geordie)

→ Assamese: টেবুল (tebul)

→ Bengali: টেবিল (ṭebil)

→ Gujarati: ટેબલ (ṭebal)

→ Japanese: テーブル (tēburu)

→ Korean: 테이블 (teibeul)

→ Maori: tēpu

→ Nepali: टेबुल (ṭebul)

→ Odia: ଟେବଲ୍ (ṭebal)

→ Sylheti: ꠐꠦꠛꠥꠟ (ṭebul)

→ Telugu: టేబులు (ṭēbulu)

Inherited from Middle English table, tabel, tabil, tabul, from Old English tabele, tabul, tablu, tabule, tabula (“board”); also as tæfl, tæfel, an early Germanic borrowing of Latin tabula (“tablet, board, plank, chart”). The sense of “piece of furniture” is from Old French table, of same Latin origin; Old English used bēod or bord instead for this meaning: see board. Doublet of tabula and tavla.

der

(computing, chiefly databases) A lookup table, most often a set of vectors.


entity

From the Medieval Latin entitās, from ēns (“being”) (stem: ent-) + -tās (compare essentia), see there for more information.

Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class I § 1. Existence

(databases) Anything about which information or data can be stored in a database; in particular, one item in an organised array or set of individual elements or parts of the same type.

資料物件 /资料物件

computing: anything about which data can be stored


taulu

taulu (nominative singular)
taulut (nominative plural)
taulu (accusative nominative singular)
taulut (accusative nominative plural)
taulun (accusative genitive singular)
taulut (accusative genitive plural)
taulun (genitive singular)
taulujen (genitive plural)
taulua (partitive singular)
tauluja (partitive plural)
taulussa (inessive singular)
tauluissa (inessive plural)
taulusta (elative singular)
tauluista (elative plural)
tauluun (illative singular)
tauluihin (illative plural)
taululla (adessive singular)
tauluilla (adessive plural)
taululta (ablative singular)
tauluilta (ablative plural)
taululle (allative singular)
tauluille (allative plural)
tauluna (essive singular)
tauluina (essive plural)
tauluksi (singular translative)
tauluiksi (plural translative)
taulutta (abessive singular)
tauluitta (abessive plural)
tauluin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tauluni (nominative singular)
tauluni (nominative plural)
tauluni (accusative nominative singular)
tauluni (accusative nominative plural)
tauluni (accusative genitive singular)
tauluni (accusative genitive plural)
tauluni (genitive singular)
taulujeni (genitive plural)
tauluani (partitive singular)
taulujani (partitive plural)
taulussani (inessive singular)
tauluissani (inessive plural)
taulustani (elative singular)
tauluistani (elative plural)
tauluuni (illative singular)
tauluihini (illative plural)
taulullani (adessive singular)
tauluillani (adessive plural)
taulultani (ablative singular)
tauluiltani (ablative plural)
taululleni (allative singular)
tauluilleni (allative plural)
taulunani (essive singular)
tauluinani (essive plural)
taulukseni (singular translative)
tauluikseni (plural translative)
tauluttani (abessive singular)
tauluittani (abessive plural)
tauluineni (comitative plural)
taulusi (nominative singular)
taulusi (nominative plural)
taulusi (accusative nominative singular)
taulusi (accusative nominative plural)
taulusi (accusative genitive singular)
taulusi (accusative genitive plural)
taulusi (genitive singular)
taulujesi (genitive plural)
tauluasi (partitive singular)
taulujasi (partitive plural)
taulussasi (inessive singular)
tauluissasi (inessive plural)
taulustasi (elative singular)
tauluistasi (elative plural)
tauluusi (illative singular)
tauluihisi (illative plural)
taulullasi (adessive singular)
tauluillasi (adessive plural)
taulultasi (ablative singular)
tauluiltasi (ablative plural)
taulullesi (allative singular)
tauluillesi (allative plural)
taulunasi (essive singular)
tauluinasi (essive plural)
tauluksesi (singular translative)
tauluiksesi (plural translative)
tauluttasi (abessive singular)
tauluittasi (abessive plural)
tauluinesi (comitative plural)
taulumme (nominative singular)
taulumme (nominative plural)
taulumme (accusative nominative singular)
taulumme (accusative nominative plural)
taulumme (accusative genitive singular)
taulumme (accusative genitive plural)
taulumme (genitive singular)
taulujemme (genitive plural)
tauluamme (partitive singular)
taulujamme (partitive plural)
taulussamme (inessive singular)
tauluissamme (inessive plural)
taulustamme (elative singular)
tauluistamme (elative plural)
tauluumme (illative singular)
tauluihimme (illative plural)
taulullamme (adessive singular)
tauluillamme (adessive plural)
taulultamme (ablative singular)
tauluiltamme (ablative plural)
taulullemme (allative singular)
tauluillemme (allative plural)
taulunamme (essive singular)
tauluinamme (essive plural)
tauluksemme (singular translative)
tauluiksemme (plural translative)
tauluttamme (abessive singular)
tauluittamme (abessive plural)
tauluinemme (comitative plural)
taulunne (nominative singular)
taulunne (nominative plural)
taulunne (accusative nominative singular)
taulunne (accusative nominative plural)
taulunne (accusative genitive singular)
taulunne (accusative genitive plural)
taulunne (genitive singular)
taulujenne (genitive plural)
tauluanne (partitive singular)
taulujanne (partitive plural)
taulussanne (inessive singular)
tauluissanne (inessive plural)
taulustanne (elative singular)
tauluistanne (elative plural)
tauluunne (illative singular)
tauluihinne (illative plural)
taulullanne (adessive singular)
tauluillanne (adessive plural)
taulultanne (ablative singular)
tauluiltanne (ablative plural)
taulullenne (allative singular)
tauluillenne (allative plural)
taulunanne (essive singular)
tauluinanne (essive plural)
tauluksenne (singular translative)
tauluiksenne (plural translative)
tauluttanne (abessive singular)
tauluittanne (abessive plural)
tauluinenne (comitative plural)
taulunsa (nominative singular)
taulunsa (nominative plural)
taulunsa (accusative nominative singular)
taulunsa (accusative nominative plural)
taulunsa (accusative genitive singular)
taulunsa (accusative genitive plural)
taulunsa (genitive singular)
taulujensa (genitive plural)
tauluaan (partitive singular)
tauluansa (partitive singular)
taulujaan (partitive plural)
taulujansa (partitive plural)
taulussaan (inessive singular)
taulussansa (inessive singular)
tauluissaan (inessive plural)
tauluissansa (inessive plural)
taulustaan (elative singular)
taulustansa (elative singular)
tauluistaan (elative plural)
tauluistansa (elative plural)
tauluunsa (illative singular)
tauluihinsa (illative plural)
taulullaan (adessive singular)
taulullansa (adessive singular)
tauluillaan (adessive plural)
tauluillansa (adessive plural)
taulultaan (ablative singular)
taulultansa (ablative singular)
tauluiltaan (ablative plural)
tauluiltansa (ablative plural)
taululleen (allative singular)
taulullensa (allative singular)
tauluilleen (allative plural)
tauluillensa (allative plural)
taulunaan (essive singular)
taulunansa (essive singular)
tauluinaan (essive plural)
tauluinansa (essive plural)
taulukseen (singular translative)
tauluksensa (singular translative)
tauluikseen (plural translative)
tauluiksensa (plural translative)
tauluttaan (abessive singular)
tauluttansa (abessive singular)
tauluittaan (abessive plural)
tauluittansa (abessive plural)
tauluineen (comitative plural)
tauluinensa (comitative plural)

Borrowed from Late Old Swedish tafla, ultimately from Latin tabula.


cursor

cursors (plural)
cursour (alternative obsolete)

Borrowed from Latin cursor (“runner”), from currō (“run”) + -or (agentive suffix). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European.

(databases) A reference to a row of data in a table, which moves from row to row as data is retrieved by way of it.


select

en-verb

select (third-person singular simple present selects, present participle selecting, simple past and past participle selected)

selects (present singular third-person)
selecting (participle present)
selected (participle past)
selected (past)
select (infinitive)
select (first-person present singular)
selected (first-person past singular)
select (present second-person singular)
selectest (archaic present second-person singular)
selected (past second-person singular)
selectedst (archaic past second-person singular)
selects (present singular third-person)
selecteth (archaic present singular third-person)
selected (past singular third-person)
select (plural present)
selected (past plural)
select (present subjunctive)
selected (past subjunctive)
select (imperative present)
selecting (participle present)
selected (participle past)

From Latin sēlēctus, perfect passive participle of sēligō (“choose out, select”), from sē- (“without; apart”) + legō (“gather, select”).

(databases) To obtain a set of data from a database using a query.


time travel

(databases) The ability to access previous states of a database.


database

databases (plural)
data base (alternative dated)
data-base (alternative dated)

→ Danish: database

→ Dutch: database

→ Hindi: डेटाबेस (ḍeṭābes)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: database

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: database

[ˈdæɾəˌbeɪs]

/ˈɖeːʈaːˌbeːs/

I have a database of all my contacts in my personal organizer.

(general) A collection of (usually) organized information in a regular structure, usually but not necessarily in a machine-readable format accessible by a computer.

The "books" database will have three tables, and the "customers" database will have two tables.

(computing) A set of tables and other objects (queries, reports, forms) in the form of a structured data set.

Which database do you use: MySQL or Oracle?

(computing, loosely, metonymic) A software program (application) for storing, retrieving and manipulating such a structured data set.

(computing, loosely, metonymic) A combination of such data sets and the programs for using them.


database

database (third-person singular simple present databases, present participle databasing, simple past and past participle databased)

databases (present singular third-person)
databasing (participle present)
databased (participle past)
databased (past)
data base (alternative dated)
data-base (alternative dated)

[ˈdæɾəˌbeɪs]

/ˈɖeːʈaːˌbeːs/

The resulting citation collection was databased and coded for meaning, etymon, and date range (earliest and latest occurrence found).

2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 5:

(transitive) To enter (data) into a database.


selection

en-noun

selection (countable and uncountable, plural selections)

From Latin sēlēctiō (“the act of choosing out, selection”), from sēlēctus, perfect passive participle of sēligō (“choose out, select”), from sē- (“apart”) + legō (“gather, select”).

der

(databases) A set of data obtained from a database using a query.


relation

en-noun

relation (countable and uncountable, plural relations)

From Middle English relacion, relacioun, from Anglo-Norman relacioun and Old French relacion (whence French relation), from Latin relātiō, noun of process form from perfect passive participle relātus (“related”), from verb referō (“I refer, I relate”), from prefix re- (“again”) + ferō (“I bear, I carry”). By surface analysis, relate + -ion. Doublet of relazione.

This relation uses the customer's social security number as a key.

(databases) A set of ordered tuples retrievable by a relational database; a table.

關係 /关系

mathematics: set of ordered tuples, a Boolean function of two or more arguments

關係 /关系

set of ordered tuples retrievable by a database


surrogate

→ Dutch: surrogaat

From Latin surrogātus, perfect passive participle of surrogō (“ask”); a variant of subrogō, from sub (“under”) + rogō (“ask”).


schema

Unadapted borrowing from Latin schēma, from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”). Doublet of scheme.

der

(databases) A formal description of the structure of a database: the names of the tables, the names of the columns of each table, and the data type and other attributes of each column.

skeema

Formal description of the structure of a database


isolation

en-noun

isolation (countable and uncountable, plural isolations)

/ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/

First attested in 1800. From French isolation, from isolé, placed on an island (thus away from other people). Equivalent to isolate + -ion.

(databases) A database property that determines when and how changes made in one transaction are visible to other concurrent transactions.

isolamento

computing: visibility of concurrent transactions


latch

en-verb

latch (third-person singular simple present latches, present participle latching, simple past and past participle latched or (obsolete) laught)

latches (present singular third-person)
latching (participle present)
latched (participle past)
latched (past)
laught (obsolete participle past)
laught (obsolete past)

From Middle English lacchen (“to seize, catch, grasp”, verb), from Old English læċċan (“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”), from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną, *lakwijaną, *lakkijaną (“to seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₂g-, *(s)leh₂gʷ- (“to take, seize”). Cognate with Middle Dutch lakken (“to grasp, catch”).

inh

(databases) To use a latch (kind of lightweight lock).


latch

latches (plural)
lech (alternative)
letch (alternative)

From Middle English latche, lacche (“a latch; a trap”), from lacchen (“to seize, catch, grasp”), from Old English læċċan (“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”). See above for more.

(databases) A lightweight lock to protect internal structures from being modified by multiple concurrent accesses.


popular

pt-verb

popular (first-person singular present populo, first-person singular preterite populei, past participle populado)

populo (first-person present singular)
populei (first-person preterite singular)
populado (participle past)
popular (impersonal infinitive)
popular (first-person infinitive singular)
populares (infinitive second-person singular)
popular (infinitive singular third-person)
popularmos (first-person infinitive plural)
populardes (infinitive plural second-person)
popularem (infinitive plural third-person)
populando (gerund)
populado (masculine participle past singular)
populados (masculine participle past plural)
populada (feminine participle past singular)
populadas (feminine participle past plural)
populo (first-person indicative present singular)
populas (indicative present second-person singular)
popula (indicative present singular third-person)
populamos (first-person indicative plural present)
populais (indicative plural present second-person)
populam (indicative plural present third-person)
populava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
populavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
populava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
populávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
populáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
populavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
populei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
populaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
populou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
populamos (Brazil first-person indicative plural preterite)
populámos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
populastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
popularam (indicative plural preterite third-person)
populara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
popularas (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
populara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
populáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
populáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
popularam (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
popularei (first-person future indicative singular)
popularás (future indicative second-person singular)
populará (future indicative singular third-person)
popularemos (first-person future indicative plural)
populareis (future indicative plural second-person)
popularão (future indicative plural third-person)
popularia (conditional first-person singular)
popularias (conditional second-person singular)
popularia (conditional singular third-person)
popularíamos (conditional first-person plural)
popularíeis (conditional plural second-person)
populariam (conditional plural third-person)
popule (first-person present singular subjunctive)
popules (present second-person singular subjunctive)
popule (present singular subjunctive third-person)
populemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
populeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
populem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
populasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
populasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
populasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
populássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
populásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
populassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
popular (first-person future singular subjunctive)
populares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
popular (future singular subjunctive third-person)
popularmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
populardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
popularem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
popula (imperative second-person singular)
popule (imperative singular third-person)
populemos (first-person imperative plural)
populai (imperative plural second-person)
populem (imperative plural third-person)
não popules (imperative negative second-person singular)
não popule (imperative negative singular third-person)
não populemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
não populeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
não populem (imperative negative plural third-person)

(databases) to populate (to add initial data to [a database])


database transaction

en-noun

database transaction (plural database transactions)

Technically, a database transaction is sequence of operations that is treated as a single unit (an atomic unit). All of the operations in a transaction have to be completed before the database changes are made permanent.

2007, Ian Sommerville, Software Engineering, Pearson Education, →ISBN, page 298:

database management system
database management system

(databases) A unit of interaction in a database management system.


database management system

database management system (plural database management systems)

(databases) A suite of interrelated computer programs designed to manage message processing and database update in a tightly controlled manner.


DBMS

database management system
database management system#English

(databases, software) Initialism of database management system.


query

queries (plural)
quæry (alternative archaic)

An anglicisation of quere, an obsolete variant form of Latin quaere, second-person singular present active imperative of quaerō (“seek, look for; ask”). Cognate with French quérir, Italian chiedere, Portuguese querer, Romanian cere, and Spanish querer. Compare question.

The database admin switched on query logging for debugging purposes.

(computing, databases) A set of instructions passed to a database.

اِسْتِعْلام

computing: set of instructions passed to a database


query

en-verb

query (third-person singular simple present queries, present participle querying, simple past and past participle queried)

queries (present singular third-person)
querying (participle present)
queried (participle past)
queried (past)
quæry (alternative archaic)

Linked tables can be accessed, queried, combined and reorganised much more flexibly and in a number of ways that may not be immediately predictable when the database is under construction.

1999, Luciano Floridi, Philosophy and computing: an introduction, page 104:

(computing, databases) To pass a set of instructions to a database to retrieve information from it.


commit

commit (third-person singular simple present commits, present participle committing, simple past and past participle committed)

commits (present singular third-person)
committing (participle present)
committed (participle past)
committed (past)

→ German: committen

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-commit.wav

Borrowed from Latin committō (“to bring together, join, compare, commit (a wrong), incur, give in charge, etc.”), from com- (“together”) + mittō (“to send”). See mission.

bor

When all SQL statements in the transaction are executed successfully, the transaction is committed and all the work that the SQL statements performed is made a permanent part of the database.

2005, Thearon Willis, Beginning Visual Basic 2005 Databases, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 343:

We can commit all unstaged files with one command: […]

2014, Wlodzimierz Gajda, Git Recipes: A Problem-Solution Approach, Apress, →ISBN, page 86:

(transitive, computing, databases) To make a set of changes permanent.

(Programm-)Änderungen als dauerhaft erklären


commit

→ German: Commit

→ Russian: комми́т (kommít)

To support locking and process synchronization independently of transaction commits, the server provides semaphore objects[…]

1988, Klaus R Dittrich, Advances in Object-Oriented Database Systems: 2nd International Workshop:

Every Git commit represents a single, atomic changeset with respect to the previous state.

2009, Jon Loeliger, Version Control with Git:

(computing, databases) The act of committing (e.g. a database transaction), making it a permanent change; such a change.

vahvistus

(computing) act of committing, making a permanent change


rollback

en-noun

rollback (countable and uncountable, plural rollbacks)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-rollback.wav

The noun is a deverbal from roll back. The verb is a back-formation from the noun despite being redundant to roll back.

(databases) An operation which returns a database, or group of records in a database, to a previous state (normally to the previous commit point).

回滾 /回滚

(computing) operation to return the database to the previous commit point


rollback

en-verb

rollback (third-person singular simple present rollbacks, present participle rollbacking, simple past and past participle rollbacked)

rollbacks (present singular third-person)
rollbacking (participle present)
rollbacked (participle past)
rollbacked (past)

The server is unstable, we need to rollback the changes.

(transitive, computing, databases) To return to the previous state.


commit point

(databases) In a DBMS, a point in time at which all updates to a database, or group of records in a database, are guaranteed to have been written to disk, and the journal or log records of that action have also been so committed. Future updates may be undone to that point if necessary.


hint

→ Danish: hint

→ Dutch: hint

→ Japanese: ヒント (hinto)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: hint

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hint

→ Swedish: hint

From Middle English hinten, hynten, variant of henten (“to lay hold of, catch”), from Old English hentan (“to seize, grasp”), from Proto-West Germanic *hantijan, from Proto-Germanic *hantijaną. Doublet of hent. Related also to hunt.

(databases) An instruction to the database engine as to how a query should be executed, for example whether to use an index or not.


base de données

fr-noun

base de données f (plural bases de données)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-base de données.wav

base de données relationnelle

administrateur de bases de données


upsert

en-verb

upsert (third-person singular simple present upserts, present participle upserting, simple past and past participle upserted)

upserts (present singular third-person)
upserting (participle present)
upserted (participle past)
upserted (past)

Each entity event is upserted into the key/value table, such that the most recently read event for a given key is represented.

2020, Adam Bellemare, Building Event-Driven Microservices, O'Reilly, →ISBN, page 25:

(databases, transitive) To insert rows into a database table if they do not already exist, or update them if they do.


upsert

The upsert option lets you specify whether the update should be an upsert—that is, it tells MongoDB to update the record if it exists, and create it if it doesn't.

2013, David Hows, Eelco Plugge, Peter Membrey, Tim Hawkins, The Definitive Guide to MongoDB, Apress, →ISBN, page 66:

(databases) An operation that inserts rows into a database table if they do not already exist, or updates them if they do.


constraint

en-noun

constraint (countable and uncountable, plural constraints)

From Middle English constreynt, constreynte, from Old French constreinte, past participle of constreindre (“to constrain”), from Latin cōnstringō (corresponding to the past participle cōnstrictus).

(databases) A linkage or other restriction that maintains database integrity.


Datenbank

de-noun

Datenbank f (genitive Datenbank, plural Datenbanken)

Datenbank (genitive)
Datenbanken (plural)
Datenbank (nominative singular)
Datenbanken (definite nominative plural)
Datenbank (genitive singular)
Datenbanken (definite genitive plural)
Datenbank (dative singular)
Datenbanken (dative definite plural)
Datenbank (accusative singular)
Datenbanken (accusative definite plural)


CK

(computing, databases) Initialism of candidate key.


DCL

en-noun

DCL (countable and uncountable, plural DCLs)

data control language
w:data control language

(databases) Initialism of data control language.


banco

desc

→ Gujarati: બાંક (bā̃k), બાંકડો (bā̃kḍo)

→ Kadiwéu: baanco

→ Konkani: बांक (bāṅka)

desctree

→ Malay: bangku, bangkuh
> Indonesian: bangku (inherited)
→ Ternate: bangku
→ Iban: bangku

→ Malayalam: ബാങ്ക് (bāṅkŭ)

→ Marathi: बाक (bāk)

→ Sinhalese: බැංකුව (bæṁkuwa)

Borrowed from Italian banco, from Old High German bank, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz.

banco de dados
banco de dados#Portuguese


kenttä

kenttä (nominative singular)
kentät (nominative plural)
kenttä (accusative nominative singular)
kentät (accusative nominative plural)
kentän (accusative genitive singular)
kentät (accusative genitive plural)
kentän (genitive singular)
kenttien (genitive plural)
kenttäin (genitive plural rare)
kenttää (partitive singular)
kenttiä (partitive plural)
kentässä (inessive singular)
kentissä (inessive plural)
kentästä (elative singular)
kentistä (elative plural)
kenttään (illative singular)
kenttiin (illative plural)
kentällä (adessive singular)
kentillä (adessive plural)
kentältä (ablative singular)
kentiltä (ablative plural)
kentälle (allative singular)
kentille (allative plural)
kenttänä (essive singular)
kenttinä (essive plural)
kentäksi (singular translative)
kentiksi (plural translative)
kentättä (abessive singular)
kentittä (abessive plural)
kentin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kenttäni (nominative singular)
kenttäni (nominative plural)
kenttäni (accusative nominative singular)
kenttäni (accusative nominative plural)
kenttäni (accusative genitive singular)
kenttäni (accusative genitive plural)
kenttäni (genitive singular)
kenttieni (genitive plural)
kenttäini (genitive plural rare)
kenttääni (partitive singular)
kenttiäni (partitive plural)
kentässäni (inessive singular)
kentissäni (inessive plural)
kentästäni (elative singular)
kentistäni (elative plural)
kenttääni (illative singular)
kenttiini (illative plural)
kentälläni (adessive singular)
kentilläni (adessive plural)
kentältäni (ablative singular)
kentiltäni (ablative plural)
kentälleni (allative singular)
kentilleni (allative plural)
kenttänäni (essive singular)
kenttinäni (essive plural)
kentäkseni (singular translative)
kentikseni (plural translative)
kentättäni (abessive singular)
kentittäni (abessive plural)
kenttineni (comitative plural)
kenttäsi (nominative singular)
kenttäsi (nominative plural)
kenttäsi (accusative nominative singular)
kenttäsi (accusative nominative plural)
kenttäsi (accusative genitive singular)
kenttäsi (accusative genitive plural)
kenttäsi (genitive singular)
kenttiesi (genitive plural)
kenttäisi (genitive plural rare)
kenttääsi (partitive singular)
kenttiäsi (partitive plural)
kentässäsi (inessive singular)
kentissäsi (inessive plural)
kentästäsi (elative singular)
kentistäsi (elative plural)
kenttääsi (illative singular)
kenttiisi (illative plural)
kentälläsi (adessive singular)
kentilläsi (adessive plural)
kentältäsi (ablative singular)
kentiltäsi (ablative plural)
kentällesi (allative singular)
kentillesi (allative plural)
kenttänäsi (essive singular)
kenttinäsi (essive plural)
kentäksesi (singular translative)
kentiksesi (plural translative)
kentättäsi (abessive singular)
kentittäsi (abessive plural)
kenttinesi (comitative plural)
kenttämme (nominative singular)
kenttämme (nominative plural)
kenttämme (accusative nominative singular)
kenttämme (accusative nominative plural)
kenttämme (accusative genitive singular)
kenttämme (accusative genitive plural)
kenttämme (genitive singular)
kenttiemme (genitive plural)
kenttäimme (genitive plural rare)
kenttäämme (partitive singular)
kenttiämme (partitive plural)
kentässämme (inessive singular)
kentissämme (inessive plural)
kentästämme (elative singular)
kentistämme (elative plural)
kenttäämme (illative singular)
kenttiimme (illative plural)
kentällämme (adessive singular)
kentillämme (adessive plural)
kentältämme (ablative singular)
kentiltämme (ablative plural)
kentällemme (allative singular)
kentillemme (allative plural)
kenttänämme (essive singular)
kenttinämme (essive plural)
kentäksemme (singular translative)
kentiksemme (plural translative)
kentättämme (abessive singular)
kentittämme (abessive plural)
kenttinemme (comitative plural)
kenttänne (nominative singular)
kenttänne (nominative plural)
kenttänne (accusative nominative singular)
kenttänne (accusative nominative plural)
kenttänne (accusative genitive singular)
kenttänne (accusative genitive plural)
kenttänne (genitive singular)
kenttienne (genitive plural)
kenttäinne (genitive plural rare)
kenttäänne (partitive singular)
kenttiänne (partitive plural)
kentässänne (inessive singular)
kentissänne (inessive plural)
kentästänne (elative singular)
kentistänne (elative plural)
kenttäänne (illative singular)
kenttiinne (illative plural)
kentällänne (adessive singular)
kentillänne (adessive plural)
kentältänne (ablative singular)
kentiltänne (ablative plural)
kentällenne (allative singular)
kentillenne (allative plural)
kenttänänne (essive singular)
kenttinänne (essive plural)
kentäksenne (singular translative)
kentiksenne (plural translative)
kentättänne (abessive singular)
kentittänne (abessive plural)
kenttinenne (comitative plural)
kenttänsä (nominative singular)
kenttänsä (nominative plural)
kenttänsä (accusative nominative singular)
kenttänsä (accusative nominative plural)
kenttänsä (accusative genitive singular)
kenttänsä (accusative genitive plural)
kenttänsä (genitive singular)
kenttiensä (genitive plural)
kenttäinsä (genitive plural rare)
kenttäänsä (partitive singular)
kenttiään (partitive plural)
kenttiänsä (partitive plural)
kentässään (inessive singular)
kentässänsä (inessive singular)
kentissään (inessive plural)
kentissänsä (inessive plural)
kentästään (elative singular)
kentästänsä (elative singular)
kentistään (elative plural)
kentistänsä (elative plural)
kenttäänsä (illative singular)
kenttiinsä (illative plural)
kentällään (adessive singular)
kentällänsä (adessive singular)
kentillään (adessive plural)
kentillänsä (adessive plural)
kentältään (ablative singular)
kentältänsä (ablative singular)
kentiltään (ablative plural)
kentiltänsä (ablative plural)
kentälleen (allative singular)
kentällensä (allative singular)
kentilleen (allative plural)
kentillensä (allative plural)
kenttänään (essive singular)
kenttänänsä (essive singular)
kenttinään (essive plural)
kenttinänsä (essive plural)
kentäkseen (singular translative)
kentäksensä (singular translative)
kentikseen (plural translative)
kentiksensä (plural translative)
kentättään (abessive singular)
kentättänsä (abessive singular)
kentittään (abessive plural)
kentittänsä (abessive plural)
kenttineen (comitative plural)
kenttinensä (comitative plural)

[ˈk̟e̞n̪t̪ːæ]

Borrowing from Sami, ultimately from Proto-Samic *kientē.

object-oriented programming
object-oriented programming

(computing, object-oriented programming, databases) field (area of memory or storage reserved for a particular value; component of a database)


data mining

→ Japanese: データマイニング (dēta mainingu)

data-mining (alternative)
datamining (alternative)

Serious application of data mining involves thousands, hundreds of thousands, or even millions of individual cases.

2005, Ian H. Witten, Eibe Frank, Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques, 2nd edition, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 10:

(databases) A technique for searching large-scale databases for patterns; used mainly to find previously unknown correlations between variables that may be commercially useful.


partition

en-noun

partition (countable and uncountable, plural partitions)

/pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃən/

/pɑɹˈtɪ.ʃɪn/

Recorded c.1430, "division into shares, distinction," from Middle English particioun, from Old French particion (modern partition), from Latin partitio, partitionem (“division, portion”), from partitus, the past participle of partire (“to split (up), part(ition)”).

der

(databases) A division of a database or one of its constituting elements such as tables into separate independent parts.


partition

→ Turkish: partisyon

Inherited from Old French particion, from Latin partītiōnem. By surface analysis, partir + -tion.


PK

en-noun

PK (countable and uncountable, plural PKs)

(computing, databases) Initialism of primary key.


data warehouse

Coined by IBM researchers Barry Devlin and Paul Murphy in 1988.

(computing) A collection of data, from a variety of sources, organized to provide useful guidance to an organization's decision-makers.


DBA

database analyst
database analyst#English

(databases) Initialism of database analyst.

database administrator
database administrator#English

(databases) Initialism of database administrator.


blob

(databases) Alternative spelling of BLOB.


tuple

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-tuple.wav

From the ending of the words quintuple, sextuple; from Latin -plus.

(databases) A single row in a relational database.


cardinality

cardinality (countable and uncountable, plural cardinalities)

(data modeling, databases) The property of a relationship between a database table and another one, specifying whether it is one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-one, or many-to-many.


shard

From Middle English shard, scherd, scheard, schord, from Old English sċeard (“a broken piece; shard”), from Proto-West Germanic *skard, from Proto-Germanic *skardą (“notch; nick”), from *skardaz (“damaged; nicked; scarred”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Akin to Scots schaird (“shard”), French écharde (“splinter”), Dutch schaarde (“tear; notch; fragment”), German Scharte (“notch”), Old Norse skarð (“notch, hack”) ( > Danish skår).
The database sense is perhaps derived from the online gaming sense or from SHARD (System for Highly Available Replicated Data), name of a 1980s database product.

cog

(databases) A component of a sharded distributed database.


collation

en-noun

collation (countable and uncountable, plural collations)

From Middle English collacioun, collation, from Old French collation, from Latin collatiō, from the participle stem of cōnferō (“to bring together”).

(computing, databases) The specification of how character data should be treated stored and sorted.


normalization

normalization (countable and uncountable, plural normalizations)

normalizations (plural)
normalisation (alternative UK)

[ˌnoː.məˌlɑɪˈzæɪ.ʃn̩]

From normal + -ization or normalize + -ation.

Meronym: atomization

(databases) In relational database design, a process that breaks down data into record groups for efficient processing, by eliminating redundancy.

atomization

separating data into an optimized relational data model


first normal form

Abbreviation: 1NF

(databases) A stage in the normalization of a relational database in which repeating groups and attributes have been eliminated by putting each into a separate table connected by a primary-key/foreign-key relationship.


second normal form

second normal form (plural second normal forms)

(databases) A stage in the normalization of a relational database in which it is in first normal form and every non-key attribute is dependent upon the entire primary key.


third normal form

third normal form (plural third normal forms)

(databases) A stage in the normalization of a relational database in which a database is in second normal form and all non-key attributes are mutually independent (no transient dependencies.)


Boyce-Codd normal form

Developed in 1974 by Raymond F. Boyce and Edgar F. Codd.

(databases) A stage in the normalization of a relational database in which a database is in third normal form and all determinants are candidate keys.


fourth normal form

Boyce-Codd normal form
Boyce-Codd normal form

functional dependencies
functional dependencies

(databases) A stage in the normalization of a relational database in which a database is in Boyce-Codd normal form and all multi-valued dependencies are functional dependencies.


fifth normal form

(databases) A stage in the normalization of a relational database in which a database is in fourth normal form and every join dependency is implied by the candidate keys.


relational database

relational database (plural relational databases)

From the use of relation to denote a set of ordered tuples, i.e. a table in the context of a relational database.

(databases) A database consisting of separate tables, having explicitly defined relationships, and whose elements may be selectively combined as the results of queries.


hierarchical database

hierarchical database (plural hierarchical databases)

(databases) A database whose records are linked in a tree-like structure, each child record having a single primary parent.


SSB

SSB (countable and uncountable, plural SSBs)

(databases) Initialism of star schema benchmark.


trigger

Originally tricker, from Dutch trekker (“pull”, noun, as in drawer-pull, bell-pull), from Dutch trekken (“to drag, draw, pull”).

bor

referential integrity
referential integrity

(databases) An SQL procedure that may be initiated when a record is inserted, updated or deleted; typically used to maintain referential integrity.


exogenous

(databases, of a key) Having no meaning in itself, such as an automatically generated sequential identifier.


índice

Learned borrowing from Latin indicem (“indicator; index”).

lbor

(computing, databases) index (data structure to improve the performance of table operations)


ACID

SQLite relies on native file locking and page journaling to implement ACID properties.

2007, Sibsankar Haldar, Inside SQLite, O'Reilly Media, →ISBN, page 31:

database transaction
database transaction

(databases) Acronym of atomicity, consistency, isolation, and durability, a set of properties that guarantee database transactions are processed reliably.


clustered

(databases, of a primary key) Used as the clustering key of a clustered index.


chave

Guinea-Bissau Creole: tcabi

Macanese: chávi

→ Bengali: চাবি (cabi) (see there for further descendants)

→ Gujarati: ચાવી (cāvī)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: चाभी (cābhī), चाबी (cābī)

desctree

Urdu: چابی (cābī), چابھی (cābhī)
→ Marwari: चाबी (cābī)
→ Nepali: चाबी (cābī)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਚਾਬੀ (cābī)
Shahmukhi script: چابی (cābī)

→ Kannada: ಚಾವಿ (cāvi)

→ Konkani: चावी (cāvī)

→ Língua Geral Amazônica: xabi
Nheengatu: xawí

→ Malayalam: ചാവി (cāvi), ചാബി (cābi)

→ Marathi: चावी (cāvī)

→ Tamil: சாவி (cāvi)

→ Telugu: శావి (śāvi), చెవి (cevi)

→ Tulu: ಚಾವಿ (cāvi)

LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-chave.wav

From Old Galician-Portuguese chave (“key”), from Latin clāvis (“key”), from Proto-Italic *klāwis (“bolt, lock, bar”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“nail, pin, hook - instruments, of old use for locking doors”) (possibly through an Ancient Greek intermediate). Doublet of clave, a learned borrowing.
Cognate with Galician chave, Spanish llave, Catalan and Occitan clau, French clé, Italian chiave and Romanian cheie.

der

(databases) key (value that identifies a row in a table)


ERD

en-noun

ERD (countable and uncountable, plural ERDs)

entity-relationship diagram
entity-relationship diagram#English

(databases) Initialism of entity-relationship diagram.


database administrator

database administrator (plural database administrators)

database administrators (plural)
as DBA (abbreviation)

(databases) A person who is responsible for the logical and physical design of databases, and normally for all aspects of their recoverability, integrity, security, availability and performance.


database analyst

database analyst (plural database analysts)

(computing) a person who is responsible for the logical and physical design of databases


flashback

→ German: Flashback

→ Spanish: flashback

→ Norwegian: flashback

→ Portuguese: flashback

As noted, that method provides limited support for multi-table flashbacks.

2004, Kevin Loney, Oracle Database 10g The Complete Reference, page 497:

[…] less used and specialized types of queries, including composite queries, hierarchical queries, version flashbacks, and parallel queries.

2004, Gavin J. T. Powell, Carol McCullough-Dieter, Oracle SQL: Jumpstart with Examples, page xxv:

(databases) A query that operates against data from an earlier time, before it was changed.


約束

/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/

/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/

/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/

/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/

/jœːk̚³ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/

/iɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ sɔk̚⁵/

/iɔk̚³²⁻⁴ sɔk̚³²/

/iak̚³²⁻⁵ sɔk̚³²/


DMS

DMS (countable and uncountable, plural DMSs)

Database Management System
database management system#English

(uncountable, databases) Initialism of Database Management System.


bookmark

From Middle English *boke-merk, *boke-merke (attested only in the bare form merk (“bookmark”)), equivalent to book + mark. Cognate with Danish bogmærke (“bookmark”), Swedish bokmärke (“bookmark”), Norwegian bokmerke (“bookmark”), Icelandic bókamerki (“bookmark”). Eclipsed non-native Old English æstel (“bookmark”), from Old Irish astal, from Latin hastula (“little spear, splint”).

(databases) A pointer found in a nonclustered index to a row in a clustered index or a table heap


Cartesian product

Cartesian product (plural Cartesian products)

Cartesian products (plural)
cartesian product (alternative)

From Cartesian + product, after French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist René Descartes (1596–1650), whose formulation of analytic geometry gave rise to the concept.

(databases) All possible combinations of rows between all of the tables listed.


normalize

en-verb

normalize (third-person singular simple present normalizes, present participle normalizing, simple past and past participle normalized)

normalizes (present singular third-person)
normalizing (participle present)
normalized (participle past)
normalized (past)
normalise (alternative UK)

palauttaa

rail transport, transitive: to return to the normal position

palautua

rail transport, intransitive: to return to the normal position

(computing, databases, transitive) To subject to normalization; to eliminate redundancy in (a model for storing data).


MDX

MultiDimensional eXpressions
w:MultiDimensional eXpressions

(databases) Initialism of MultiDimensional eXpressions.


關係

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/

/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/

/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/

/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/

/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/

/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/

/kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/

/ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/

/kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋiɛ²⁴²/

/kueŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/

/kuaŋ³³⁻²³ hi³⁵/


habtm

(databases) Acronym of has and belongs to many, a many-to-many relationship in a database.


identifier

authenticator

an identifier asserts identity; an authenticator verifies it


yhdiste

yhdiste (nominative singular)
yhdisteet (nominative plural)
yhdiste (accusative nominative singular)
yhdisteet (accusative nominative plural)
yhdisteen (accusative genitive singular)
yhdisteet (accusative genitive plural)
yhdisteen (genitive singular)
yhdisteiden (genitive plural)
yhdisteitten (genitive plural)
yhdistettä (partitive singular)
yhdisteitä (partitive plural)
yhdisteessä (inessive singular)
yhdisteissä (inessive plural)
yhdisteestä (elative singular)
yhdisteistä (elative plural)
yhdisteeseen (illative singular)
yhdisteisiin (illative plural)
yhdisteihin (illative plural)
yhdisteellä (adessive singular)
yhdisteillä (adessive plural)
yhdisteeltä (ablative singular)
yhdisteiltä (ablative plural)
yhdisteelle (allative singular)
yhdisteille (allative plural)
yhdisteenä (essive singular)
yhdisteinä (essive plural)
yhdisteeksi (singular translative)
yhdisteiksi (plural translative)
yhdisteettä (abessive singular)
yhdisteittä (abessive plural)
yhdistein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
yhdisteeni (nominative singular)
yhdisteeni (nominative plural)
yhdisteeni (accusative nominative singular)
yhdisteeni (accusative nominative plural)
yhdisteeni (accusative genitive singular)
yhdisteeni (accusative genitive plural)
yhdisteeni (genitive singular)
yhdisteideni (genitive plural)
yhdisteitteni (genitive plural)
yhdistettäni (partitive singular)
yhdisteitäni (partitive plural)
yhdisteessäni (inessive singular)
yhdisteissäni (inessive plural)
yhdisteestäni (elative singular)
yhdisteistäni (elative plural)
yhdisteeseeni (illative singular)
yhdisteisiini (illative plural)
yhdisteihini (illative plural)
yhdisteelläni (adessive singular)
yhdisteilläni (adessive plural)
yhdisteeltäni (ablative singular)
yhdisteiltäni (ablative plural)
yhdisteelleni (allative singular)
yhdisteilleni (allative plural)
yhdisteenäni (essive singular)
yhdisteinäni (essive plural)
yhdisteekseni (singular translative)
yhdisteikseni (plural translative)
yhdisteettäni (abessive singular)
yhdisteittäni (abessive plural)
yhdisteineni (comitative plural)
yhdisteesi (nominative singular)
yhdisteesi (nominative plural)
yhdisteesi (accusative nominative singular)
yhdisteesi (accusative nominative plural)
yhdisteesi (accusative genitive singular)
yhdisteesi (accusative genitive plural)
yhdisteesi (genitive singular)
yhdisteidesi (genitive plural)
yhdisteittesi (genitive plural)
yhdistettäsi (partitive singular)
yhdisteitäsi (partitive plural)
yhdisteessäsi (inessive singular)
yhdisteissäsi (inessive plural)
yhdisteestäsi (elative singular)
yhdisteistäsi (elative plural)
yhdisteeseesi (illative singular)
yhdisteisiisi (illative plural)
yhdisteihisi (illative plural)
yhdisteelläsi (adessive singular)
yhdisteilläsi (adessive plural)
yhdisteeltäsi (ablative singular)
yhdisteiltäsi (ablative plural)
yhdisteellesi (allative singular)
yhdisteillesi (allative plural)
yhdisteenäsi (essive singular)
yhdisteinäsi (essive plural)
yhdisteeksesi (singular translative)
yhdisteiksesi (plural translative)
yhdisteettäsi (abessive singular)
yhdisteittäsi (abessive plural)
yhdisteinesi (comitative plural)
yhdisteemme (nominative singular)
yhdisteemme (nominative plural)
yhdisteemme (accusative nominative singular)
yhdisteemme (accusative nominative plural)
yhdisteemme (accusative genitive singular)
yhdisteemme (accusative genitive plural)
yhdisteemme (genitive singular)
yhdisteidemme (genitive plural)
yhdisteittemme (genitive plural)
yhdistettämme (partitive singular)
yhdisteitämme (partitive plural)
yhdisteessämme (inessive singular)
yhdisteissämme (inessive plural)
yhdisteestämme (elative singular)
yhdisteistämme (elative plural)
yhdisteeseemme (illative singular)
yhdisteisiimme (illative plural)
yhdisteihimme (illative plural)
yhdisteellämme (adessive singular)
yhdisteillämme (adessive plural)
yhdisteeltämme (ablative singular)
yhdisteiltämme (ablative plural)
yhdisteellemme (allative singular)
yhdisteillemme (allative plural)
yhdisteenämme (essive singular)
yhdisteinämme (essive plural)
yhdisteeksemme (singular translative)
yhdisteiksemme (plural translative)
yhdisteettämme (abessive singular)
yhdisteittämme (abessive plural)
yhdisteinemme (comitative plural)
yhdisteenne (nominative singular)
yhdisteenne (nominative plural)
yhdisteenne (accusative nominative singular)
yhdisteenne (accusative nominative plural)
yhdisteenne (accusative genitive singular)
yhdisteenne (accusative genitive plural)
yhdisteenne (genitive singular)
yhdisteidenne (genitive plural)
yhdisteittenne (genitive plural)
yhdistettänne (partitive singular)
yhdisteitänne (partitive plural)
yhdisteessänne (inessive singular)
yhdisteissänne (inessive plural)
yhdisteestänne (elative singular)
yhdisteistänne (elative plural)
yhdisteeseenne (illative singular)
yhdisteisiinne (illative plural)
yhdisteihinne (illative plural)
yhdisteellänne (adessive singular)
yhdisteillänne (adessive plural)
yhdisteeltänne (ablative singular)
yhdisteiltänne (ablative plural)
yhdisteellenne (allative singular)
yhdisteillenne (allative plural)
yhdisteenänne (essive singular)
yhdisteinänne (essive plural)
yhdisteeksenne (singular translative)
yhdisteiksenne (plural translative)
yhdisteettänne (abessive singular)
yhdisteittänne (abessive plural)
yhdisteinenne (comitative plural)
yhdisteensä (nominative singular)
yhdisteensä (nominative plural)
yhdisteensä (accusative nominative singular)
yhdisteensä (accusative nominative plural)
yhdisteensä (accusative genitive singular)
yhdisteensä (accusative genitive plural)
yhdisteensä (genitive singular)
yhdisteidensä (genitive plural)
yhdisteittensä (genitive plural)
yhdistettään (partitive singular)
yhdistettänsä (partitive singular)
yhdisteitään (partitive plural)
yhdisteitänsä (partitive plural)
yhdisteessään (inessive singular)
yhdisteessänsä (inessive singular)
yhdisteissään (inessive plural)
yhdisteissänsä (inessive plural)
yhdisteestään (elative singular)
yhdisteestänsä (elative singular)
yhdisteistään (elative plural)
yhdisteistänsä (elative plural)
yhdisteeseensä (illative singular)
yhdisteisiinsä (illative plural)
yhdisteihinsä (illative plural)
yhdisteellään (adessive singular)
yhdisteellänsä (adessive singular)
yhdisteillään (adessive plural)
yhdisteillänsä (adessive plural)
yhdisteeltään (ablative singular)
yhdisteeltänsä (ablative singular)
yhdisteiltään (ablative plural)
yhdisteiltänsä (ablative plural)
yhdisteelleen (allative singular)
yhdisteellensä (allative singular)
yhdisteilleen (allative plural)
yhdisteillensä (allative plural)
yhdisteenään (essive singular)
yhdisteenänsä (essive singular)
yhdisteinään (essive plural)
yhdisteinänsä (essive plural)
yhdisteekseen (singular translative)
yhdisteeksensä (singular translative)
yhdisteikseen (plural translative)
yhdisteiksensä (plural translative)
yhdisteettään (abessive singular)
yhdisteettänsä (abessive singular)
yhdisteittään (abessive plural)
yhdisteittänsä (abessive plural)
yhdisteineen (comitative plural)
yhdisteinensä (comitative plural)

(databases) union (union of data in two or more tables)


USP

stored procedure
stored procedure#English

(computing, databases) Initialism of user stored procedure.


kohde

kohde (nominative singular)
kohteet (nominative plural)
kohde (accusative nominative singular)
kohteet (accusative nominative plural)
kohteen (accusative genitive singular)
kohteet (accusative genitive plural)
kohteen (genitive singular)
kohteiden (genitive plural)
kohteitten (genitive plural)
kohdetta (partitive singular)
kohteita (partitive plural)
kohteessa (inessive singular)
kohteissa (inessive plural)
kohteesta (elative singular)
kohteista (elative plural)
kohteeseen (illative singular)
kohteisiin (illative plural)
kohteihin (illative plural)
kohteella (adessive singular)
kohteilla (adessive plural)
kohteelta (ablative singular)
kohteilta (ablative plural)
kohteelle (allative singular)
kohteille (allative plural)
kohteena (essive singular)
kohteina (essive plural)
kohteeksi (singular translative)
kohteiksi (plural translative)
kohteetta (abessive singular)
kohteitta (abessive plural)
kohtein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kohteeni (nominative singular)
kohteeni (nominative plural)
kohteeni (accusative nominative singular)
kohteeni (accusative nominative plural)
kohteeni (accusative genitive singular)
kohteeni (accusative genitive plural)
kohteeni (genitive singular)
kohteideni (genitive plural)
kohteitteni (genitive plural)
kohdettani (partitive singular)
kohteitani (partitive plural)
kohteessani (inessive singular)
kohteissani (inessive plural)
kohteestani (elative singular)
kohteistani (elative plural)
kohteeseeni (illative singular)
kohteisiini (illative plural)
kohteihini (illative plural)
kohteellani (adessive singular)
kohteillani (adessive plural)
kohteeltani (ablative singular)
kohteiltani (ablative plural)
kohteelleni (allative singular)
kohteilleni (allative plural)
kohteenani (essive singular)
kohteinani (essive plural)
kohteekseni (singular translative)
kohteikseni (plural translative)
kohteettani (abessive singular)
kohteittani (abessive plural)
kohteineni (comitative plural)
kohteesi (nominative singular)
kohteesi (nominative plural)
kohteesi (accusative nominative singular)
kohteesi (accusative nominative plural)
kohteesi (accusative genitive singular)
kohteesi (accusative genitive plural)
kohteesi (genitive singular)
kohteidesi (genitive plural)
kohteittesi (genitive plural)
kohdettasi (partitive singular)
kohteitasi (partitive plural)
kohteessasi (inessive singular)
kohteissasi (inessive plural)
kohteestasi (elative singular)
kohteistasi (elative plural)
kohteeseesi (illative singular)
kohteisiisi (illative plural)
kohteihisi (illative plural)
kohteellasi (adessive singular)
kohteillasi (adessive plural)
kohteeltasi (ablative singular)
kohteiltasi (ablative plural)
kohteellesi (allative singular)
kohteillesi (allative plural)
kohteenasi (essive singular)
kohteinasi (essive plural)
kohteeksesi (singular translative)
kohteiksesi (plural translative)
kohteettasi (abessive singular)
kohteittasi (abessive plural)
kohteinesi (comitative plural)
kohteemme (nominative singular)
kohteemme (nominative plural)
kohteemme (accusative nominative singular)
kohteemme (accusative nominative plural)
kohteemme (accusative genitive singular)
kohteemme (accusative genitive plural)
kohteemme (genitive singular)
kohteidemme (genitive plural)
kohteittemme (genitive plural)
kohdettamme (partitive singular)
kohteitamme (partitive plural)
kohteessamme (inessive singular)
kohteissamme (inessive plural)
kohteestamme (elative singular)
kohteistamme (elative plural)
kohteeseemme (illative singular)
kohteisiimme (illative plural)
kohteihimme (illative plural)
kohteellamme (adessive singular)
kohteillamme (adessive plural)
kohteeltamme (ablative singular)
kohteiltamme (ablative plural)
kohteellemme (allative singular)
kohteillemme (allative plural)
kohteenamme (essive singular)
kohteinamme (essive plural)
kohteeksemme (singular translative)
kohteiksemme (plural translative)
kohteettamme (abessive singular)
kohteittamme (abessive plural)
kohteinemme (comitative plural)
kohteenne (nominative singular)
kohteenne (nominative plural)
kohteenne (accusative nominative singular)
kohteenne (accusative nominative plural)
kohteenne (accusative genitive singular)
kohteenne (accusative genitive plural)
kohteenne (genitive singular)
kohteidenne (genitive plural)
kohteittenne (genitive plural)
kohdettanne (partitive singular)
kohteitanne (partitive plural)
kohteessanne (inessive singular)
kohteissanne (inessive plural)
kohteestanne (elative singular)
kohteistanne (elative plural)
kohteeseenne (illative singular)
kohteisiinne (illative plural)
kohteihinne (illative plural)
kohteellanne (adessive singular)
kohteillanne (adessive plural)
kohteeltanne (ablative singular)
kohteiltanne (ablative plural)
kohteellenne (allative singular)
kohteillenne (allative plural)
kohteenanne (essive singular)
kohteinanne (essive plural)
kohteeksenne (singular translative)
kohteiksenne (plural translative)
kohteettanne (abessive singular)
kohteittanne (abessive plural)
kohteinenne (comitative plural)
kohteensa (nominative singular)
kohteensa (nominative plural)
kohteensa (accusative nominative singular)
kohteensa (accusative nominative plural)
kohteensa (accusative genitive singular)
kohteensa (accusative genitive plural)
kohteensa (genitive singular)
kohteidensa (genitive plural)
kohteittensa (genitive plural)
kohdettaan (partitive singular)
kohdettansa (partitive singular)
kohteitaan (partitive plural)
kohteitansa (partitive plural)
kohteessaan (inessive singular)
kohteessansa (inessive singular)
kohteissaan (inessive plural)
kohteissansa (inessive plural)
kohteestaan (elative singular)
kohteestansa (elative singular)
kohteistaan (elative plural)
kohteistansa (elative plural)
kohteeseensa (illative singular)
kohteisiinsa (illative plural)
kohteihinsa (illative plural)
kohteellaan (adessive singular)
kohteellansa (adessive singular)
kohteillaan (adessive plural)
kohteillansa (adessive plural)
kohteeltaan (ablative singular)
kohteeltansa (ablative singular)
kohteiltaan (ablative plural)
kohteiltansa (ablative plural)
kohteelleen (allative singular)
kohteellensa (allative singular)
kohteilleen (allative plural)
kohteillensa (allative plural)
kohteenaan (essive singular)
kohteenansa (essive singular)
kohteinaan (essive plural)
kohteinansa (essive plural)
kohteekseen (singular translative)
kohteeksensa (singular translative)
kohteikseen (plural translative)
kohteiksensa (plural translative)
kohteettaan (abessive singular)
kohteettansa (abessive singular)
kohteittaan (abessive plural)
kohteittansa (abessive plural)
kohteineen (comitative plural)
kohteinensa (comitative plural)

kohd- + -e. Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1836.

coin

Näytetään 10 kohdetta.


textbase

(databases) A database containing a corpus of text for use by lexicographers etc.


data table

(databases) A table stored in, or derived from, a database.


relational

en-adj

relational (comparative more relational, superlative most relational)

more relational (comparative)
most relational (superlative)

From relation + -al. The database sense is from the definition of relation as a set of ordered tuples.

(databases) Of a database technology using tables and adhering to Codd’s 12 rules.

relační

relating to, using, or being a method of organizing data in a database


Datensatz

de-noun

Datensatz m (strong, genitive Datensatzes, plural Datensätze)

Datensatzes (genitive)
Datensätze (plural)
Datensatz (nominative singular)
Datensätze (definite nominative plural)
Datensatzes (genitive singular)
Datensätze (definite genitive plural)
Datensatz (dative singular)
Datensatze (dative singular)
Datensätzen (dative definite plural)
Datensatz (accusative singular)
Datensätze (accusative definite plural)


RAC

(computing, databases) Initialism of Real Application Cluster.


analytic function

en-noun

analytic function (plural analytic functions)


skyline

skyline operator
skyline operator#English

(databases) Ellipsis of skyline operator.


skyline

en-verb

skyline (third-person singular simple present skylines, present participle skylining, simple past and past participle skylined)

skylines (present singular third-person)
skylining (participle present)
skylined (participle past)
skylined (past)

(databases, transitive) To filter by means of the skyline operator.


materialize

materialize (third-person singular simple present materializes, present participle materializing, simple past and past participle materialized)

tlb

(American spelling, Oxford British English)

materializes (present singular third-person)
materializing (participle present)
materialized (participle past)
materialized (past)
materialise (alternative)

(transitive, databases) To perform materialization; to save the results of a database query as a temporary table or materialized view.


avain

avain (nominative singular)
avaimet (nominative plural)
avain (accusative nominative singular)
avaimet (accusative nominative plural)
avaimen (accusative genitive singular)
avaimet (accusative genitive plural)
avaimen (genitive singular)
avaimien (genitive plural)
avainten (genitive plural)
avainta (partitive singular)
avaimia (partitive plural)
avaimessa (inessive singular)
avaimissa (inessive plural)
avaimesta (elative singular)
avaimista (elative plural)
avaimeen (illative singular)
avaimiin (illative plural)
avaimella (adessive singular)
avaimilla (adessive plural)
avaimelta (ablative singular)
avaimilta (ablative plural)
avaimelle (allative singular)
avaimille (allative plural)
avaimena (essive singular)
avaimina (essive plural)
avaimeksi (singular translative)
avaimiksi (plural translative)
avaimetta (abessive singular)
avaimitta (abessive plural)
avaimin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
avaimeni (nominative singular)
avaimeni (nominative plural)
avaimeni (accusative nominative singular)
avaimeni (accusative nominative plural)
avaimeni (accusative genitive singular)
avaimeni (accusative genitive plural)
avaimeni (genitive singular)
avaimieni (genitive plural)
avainteni (genitive plural)
avaintani (partitive singular)
avaimiani (partitive plural)
avaimessani (inessive singular)
avaimissani (inessive plural)
avaimestani (elative singular)
avaimistani (elative plural)
avaimeeni (illative singular)
avaimiini (illative plural)
avaimellani (adessive singular)
avaimillani (adessive plural)
avaimeltani (ablative singular)
avaimiltani (ablative plural)
avaimelleni (allative singular)
avaimilleni (allative plural)
avaimenani (essive singular)
avaiminani (essive plural)
avaimekseni (singular translative)
avaimikseni (plural translative)
avaimettani (abessive singular)
avaimittani (abessive plural)
avaimineni (comitative plural)
avaimesi (nominative singular)
avaimesi (nominative plural)
avaimesi (accusative nominative singular)
avaimesi (accusative nominative plural)
avaimesi (accusative genitive singular)
avaimesi (accusative genitive plural)
avaimesi (genitive singular)
avaimiesi (genitive plural)
avaintesi (genitive plural)
avaintasi (partitive singular)
avaimiasi (partitive plural)
avaimessasi (inessive singular)
avaimissasi (inessive plural)
avaimestasi (elative singular)
avaimistasi (elative plural)
avaimeesi (illative singular)
avaimiisi (illative plural)
avaimellasi (adessive singular)
avaimillasi (adessive plural)
avaimeltasi (ablative singular)
avaimiltasi (ablative plural)
avaimellesi (allative singular)
avaimillesi (allative plural)
avaimenasi (essive singular)
avaiminasi (essive plural)
avaimeksesi (singular translative)
avaimiksesi (plural translative)
avaimettasi (abessive singular)
avaimittasi (abessive plural)
avaiminesi (comitative plural)
avaimemme (nominative singular)
avaimemme (nominative plural)
avaimemme (accusative nominative singular)
avaimemme (accusative nominative plural)
avaimemme (accusative genitive singular)
avaimemme (accusative genitive plural)
avaimemme (genitive singular)
avaimiemme (genitive plural)
avaintemme (genitive plural)
avaintamme (partitive singular)
avaimiamme (partitive plural)
avaimessamme (inessive singular)
avaimissamme (inessive plural)
avaimestamme (elative singular)
avaimistamme (elative plural)
avaimeemme (illative singular)
avaimiimme (illative plural)
avaimellamme (adessive singular)
avaimillamme (adessive plural)
avaimeltamme (ablative singular)
avaimiltamme (ablative plural)
avaimellemme (allative singular)
avaimillemme (allative plural)
avaimenamme (essive singular)
avaiminamme (essive plural)
avaimeksemme (singular translative)
avaimiksemme (plural translative)
avaimettamme (abessive singular)
avaimittamme (abessive plural)
avaiminemme (comitative plural)
avaimenne (nominative singular)
avaimenne (nominative plural)
avaimenne (accusative nominative singular)
avaimenne (accusative nominative plural)
avaimenne (accusative genitive singular)
avaimenne (accusative genitive plural)
avaimenne (genitive singular)
avaimienne (genitive plural)
avaintenne (genitive plural)
avaintanne (partitive singular)
avaimianne (partitive plural)
avaimessanne (inessive singular)
avaimissanne (inessive plural)
avaimestanne (elative singular)
avaimistanne (elative plural)
avaimeenne (illative singular)
avaimiinne (illative plural)
avaimellanne (adessive singular)
avaimillanne (adessive plural)
avaimeltanne (ablative singular)
avaimiltanne (ablative plural)
avaimellenne (allative singular)
avaimillenne (allative plural)
avaimenanne (essive singular)
avaiminanne (essive plural)
avaimeksenne (singular translative)
avaimiksenne (plural translative)
avaimettanne (abessive singular)
avaimittanne (abessive plural)
avaiminenne (comitative plural)
avaimensa (nominative singular)
avaimensa (nominative plural)
avaimensa (accusative nominative singular)
avaimensa (accusative nominative plural)
avaimensa (accusative genitive singular)
avaimensa (accusative genitive plural)
avaimensa (genitive singular)
avaimiensa (genitive plural)
avaintensa (genitive plural)
avaintaan (partitive singular)
avaintansa (partitive singular)
avaimiaan (partitive plural)
avaimiansa (partitive plural)
avaimessaan (inessive singular)
avaimessansa (inessive singular)
avaimissaan (inessive plural)
avaimissansa (inessive plural)
avaimestaan (elative singular)
avaimestansa (elative singular)
avaimistaan (elative plural)
avaimistansa (elative plural)
avaimeensa (illative singular)
avaimiinsa (illative plural)
avaimellaan (adessive singular)
avaimellansa (adessive singular)
avaimillaan (adessive plural)
avaimillansa (adessive plural)
avaimeltaan (ablative singular)
avaimeltansa (ablative singular)
avaimiltaan (ablative plural)
avaimiltansa (ablative plural)
avaimelleen (allative singular)
avaimellensa (allative singular)
avaimilleen (allative plural)
avaimillensa (allative plural)
avaimenaan (essive singular)
avaimenansa (essive singular)
avaiminaan (essive plural)
avaiminansa (essive plural)
avaimekseen (singular translative)
avaimeksensa (singular translative)
avaimikseen (plural translative)
avaimiksensa (plural translative)
avaimettaan (abessive singular)
avaimettansa (abessive singular)
avaimittaan (abessive plural)
avaimittansa (abessive plural)
avaimineen (comitative plural)
avaiminensa (comitative plural)

avata (“to open”) + -in, literally "an opening tool, tool for opening". Compare Livvi avain, Veps avadim.

(computing, databases) key (field, potentially unique, used for lookup)


カーソル

[ka̠ːso̞ɾɯ̟]

Borrowed from Latin cursor. Originally used to refer to the cursors found on slide rules and other measuring instruments; later expanded to include the digital sense of English cursor.


savepoint

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-savepoint.wav

(databases) A point during a transaction at which changes are committed, and to which the user can roll back if necessary.


tietokanta

tietokanta (nominative singular)
tietokannat (nominative plural)
tietokanta (accusative nominative singular)
tietokannat (accusative nominative plural)
tietokannan (accusative genitive singular)
tietokannat (accusative genitive plural)
tietokannan (genitive singular)
tietokantojen (genitive plural)
tietokantain (genitive plural rare)
tietokantaa (partitive singular)
tietokantoja (partitive plural)
tietokannassa (inessive singular)
tietokannoissa (inessive plural)
tietokannasta (elative singular)
tietokannoista (elative plural)
tietokantaan (illative singular)
tietokantoihin (illative plural)
tietokannalla (adessive singular)
tietokannoilla (adessive plural)
tietokannalta (ablative singular)
tietokannoilta (ablative plural)
tietokannalle (allative singular)
tietokannoille (allative plural)
tietokantana (essive singular)
tietokantoina (essive plural)
tietokannaksi (singular translative)
tietokannoiksi (plural translative)
tietokannatta (abessive singular)
tietokannoitta (abessive plural)
tietokannoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tietokantani (nominative singular)
tietokantani (nominative plural)
tietokantani (accusative nominative singular)
tietokantani (accusative nominative plural)
tietokantani (accusative genitive singular)
tietokantani (accusative genitive plural)
tietokantani (genitive singular)
tietokantojeni (genitive plural)
tietokantaini (genitive plural rare)
tietokantaani (partitive singular)
tietokantojani (partitive plural)
tietokannassani (inessive singular)
tietokannoissani (inessive plural)
tietokannastani (elative singular)
tietokannoistani (elative plural)
tietokantaani (illative singular)
tietokantoihini (illative plural)
tietokannallani (adessive singular)
tietokannoillani (adessive plural)
tietokannaltani (ablative singular)
tietokannoiltani (ablative plural)
tietokannalleni (allative singular)
tietokannoilleni (allative plural)
tietokantanani (essive singular)
tietokantoinani (essive plural)
tietokannakseni (singular translative)
tietokannoikseni (plural translative)
tietokannattani (abessive singular)
tietokannoittani (abessive plural)
tietokantoineni (comitative plural)
tietokantasi (nominative singular)
tietokantasi (nominative plural)
tietokantasi (accusative nominative singular)
tietokantasi (accusative nominative plural)
tietokantasi (accusative genitive singular)
tietokantasi (accusative genitive plural)
tietokantasi (genitive singular)
tietokantojesi (genitive plural)
tietokantaisi (genitive plural rare)
tietokantaasi (partitive singular)
tietokantojasi (partitive plural)
tietokannassasi (inessive singular)
tietokannoissasi (inessive plural)
tietokannastasi (elative singular)
tietokannoistasi (elative plural)
tietokantaasi (illative singular)
tietokantoihisi (illative plural)
tietokannallasi (adessive singular)
tietokannoillasi (adessive plural)
tietokannaltasi (ablative singular)
tietokannoiltasi (ablative plural)
tietokannallesi (allative singular)
tietokannoillesi (allative plural)
tietokantanasi (essive singular)
tietokantoinasi (essive plural)
tietokannaksesi (singular translative)
tietokannoiksesi (plural translative)
tietokannattasi (abessive singular)
tietokannoittasi (abessive plural)
tietokantoinesi (comitative plural)
tietokantamme (nominative singular)
tietokantamme (nominative plural)
tietokantamme (accusative nominative singular)
tietokantamme (accusative nominative plural)
tietokantamme (accusative genitive singular)
tietokantamme (accusative genitive plural)
tietokantamme (genitive singular)
tietokantojemme (genitive plural)
tietokantaimme (genitive plural rare)
tietokantaamme (partitive singular)
tietokantojamme (partitive plural)
tietokannassamme (inessive singular)
tietokannoissamme (inessive plural)
tietokannastamme (elative singular)
tietokannoistamme (elative plural)
tietokantaamme (illative singular)
tietokantoihimme (illative plural)
tietokannallamme (adessive singular)
tietokannoillamme (adessive plural)
tietokannaltamme (ablative singular)
tietokannoiltamme (ablative plural)
tietokannallemme (allative singular)
tietokannoillemme (allative plural)
tietokantanamme (essive singular)
tietokantoinamme (essive plural)
tietokannaksemme (singular translative)
tietokannoiksemme (plural translative)
tietokannattamme (abessive singular)
tietokannoittamme (abessive plural)
tietokantoinemme (comitative plural)
tietokantanne (nominative singular)
tietokantanne (nominative plural)
tietokantanne (accusative nominative singular)
tietokantanne (accusative nominative plural)
tietokantanne (accusative genitive singular)
tietokantanne (accusative genitive plural)
tietokantanne (genitive singular)
tietokantojenne (genitive plural)
tietokantainne (genitive plural rare)
tietokantaanne (partitive singular)
tietokantojanne (partitive plural)
tietokannassanne (inessive singular)
tietokannoissanne (inessive plural)
tietokannastanne (elative singular)
tietokannoistanne (elative plural)
tietokantaanne (illative singular)
tietokantoihinne (illative plural)
tietokannallanne (adessive singular)
tietokannoillanne (adessive plural)
tietokannaltanne (ablative singular)
tietokannoiltanne (ablative plural)
tietokannallenne (allative singular)
tietokannoillenne (allative plural)
tietokantananne (essive singular)
tietokantoinanne (essive plural)
tietokannaksenne (singular translative)
tietokannoiksenne (plural translative)
tietokannattanne (abessive singular)
tietokannoittanne (abessive plural)
tietokantoinenne (comitative plural)
tietokantansa (nominative singular)
tietokantansa (nominative plural)
tietokantansa (accusative nominative singular)
tietokantansa (accusative nominative plural)
tietokantansa (accusative genitive singular)
tietokantansa (accusative genitive plural)
tietokantansa (genitive singular)
tietokantojensa (genitive plural)
tietokantainsa (genitive plural rare)
tietokantaansa (partitive singular)
tietokantojaan (partitive plural)
tietokantojansa (partitive plural)
tietokannassaan (inessive singular)
tietokannassansa (inessive singular)
tietokannoissaan (inessive plural)
tietokannoissansa (inessive plural)
tietokannastaan (elative singular)
tietokannastansa (elative singular)
tietokannoistaan (elative plural)
tietokannoistansa (elative plural)
tietokantaansa (illative singular)
tietokantoihinsa (illative plural)
tietokannallaan (adessive singular)
tietokannallansa (adessive singular)
tietokannoillaan (adessive plural)
tietokannoillansa (adessive plural)
tietokannaltaan (ablative singular)
tietokannaltansa (ablative singular)
tietokannoiltaan (ablative plural)
tietokannoiltansa (ablative plural)
tietokannalleen (allative singular)
tietokannallensa (allative singular)
tietokannoilleen (allative plural)
tietokannoillensa (allative plural)
tietokantanaan (essive singular)
tietokantanansa (essive singular)
tietokantoinaan (essive plural)
tietokantoinansa (essive plural)
tietokannakseen (singular translative)
tietokannaksensa (singular translative)
tietokannoikseen (plural translative)
tietokannoiksensa (plural translative)
tietokannattaan (abessive singular)
tietokannattansa (abessive singular)
tietokannoittaan (abessive plural)
tietokannoittansa (abessive plural)
tietokantoineen (comitative plural)
tietokantoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈt̪ie̞̯t̪o̞ˌkɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝]

tieto (“data, information”) + kanta (“base”)


osoitin

osoitin (nominative singular)
osoittimet (nominative plural)
osoitin (accusative nominative singular)
osoittimet (accusative nominative plural)
osoittimen (accusative genitive singular)
osoittimet (accusative genitive plural)
osoittimen (genitive singular)
osoittimien (genitive plural)
osoitinten (genitive plural)
osoitinta (partitive singular)
osoittimia (partitive plural)
osoittimessa (inessive singular)
osoittimissa (inessive plural)
osoittimesta (elative singular)
osoittimista (elative plural)
osoittimeen (illative singular)
osoittimiin (illative plural)
osoittimella (adessive singular)
osoittimilla (adessive plural)
osoittimelta (ablative singular)
osoittimilta (ablative plural)
osoittimelle (allative singular)
osoittimille (allative plural)
osoittimena (essive singular)
osoittimina (essive plural)
osoittimeksi (singular translative)
osoittimiksi (plural translative)
osoittimetta (abessive singular)
osoittimitta (abessive plural)
osoittimin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
osoittimeni (nominative singular)
osoittimeni (nominative plural)
osoittimeni (accusative nominative singular)
osoittimeni (accusative nominative plural)
osoittimeni (accusative genitive singular)
osoittimeni (accusative genitive plural)
osoittimeni (genitive singular)
osoittimieni (genitive plural)
osoitinteni (genitive plural)
osoitintani (partitive singular)
osoittimiani (partitive plural)
osoittimessani (inessive singular)
osoittimissani (inessive plural)
osoittimestani (elative singular)
osoittimistani (elative plural)
osoittimeeni (illative singular)
osoittimiini (illative plural)
osoittimellani (adessive singular)
osoittimillani (adessive plural)
osoittimeltani (ablative singular)
osoittimiltani (ablative plural)
osoittimelleni (allative singular)
osoittimilleni (allative plural)
osoittimenani (essive singular)
osoittiminani (essive plural)
osoittimekseni (singular translative)
osoittimikseni (plural translative)
osoittimettani (abessive singular)
osoittimittani (abessive plural)
osoittimineni (comitative plural)
osoittimesi (nominative singular)
osoittimesi (nominative plural)
osoittimesi (accusative nominative singular)
osoittimesi (accusative nominative plural)
osoittimesi (accusative genitive singular)
osoittimesi (accusative genitive plural)
osoittimesi (genitive singular)
osoittimiesi (genitive plural)
osoitintesi (genitive plural)
osoitintasi (partitive singular)
osoittimiasi (partitive plural)
osoittimessasi (inessive singular)
osoittimissasi (inessive plural)
osoittimestasi (elative singular)
osoittimistasi (elative plural)
osoittimeesi (illative singular)
osoittimiisi (illative plural)
osoittimellasi (adessive singular)
osoittimillasi (adessive plural)
osoittimeltasi (ablative singular)
osoittimiltasi (ablative plural)
osoittimellesi (allative singular)
osoittimillesi (allative plural)
osoittimenasi (essive singular)
osoittiminasi (essive plural)
osoittimeksesi (singular translative)
osoittimiksesi (plural translative)
osoittimettasi (abessive singular)
osoittimittasi (abessive plural)
osoittiminesi (comitative plural)
osoittimemme (nominative singular)
osoittimemme (nominative plural)
osoittimemme (accusative nominative singular)
osoittimemme (accusative nominative plural)
osoittimemme (accusative genitive singular)
osoittimemme (accusative genitive plural)
osoittimemme (genitive singular)
osoittimiemme (genitive plural)
osoitintemme (genitive plural)
osoitintamme (partitive singular)
osoittimiamme (partitive plural)
osoittimessamme (inessive singular)
osoittimissamme (inessive plural)
osoittimestamme (elative singular)
osoittimistamme (elative plural)
osoittimeemme (illative singular)
osoittimiimme (illative plural)
osoittimellamme (adessive singular)
osoittimillamme (adessive plural)
osoittimeltamme (ablative singular)
osoittimiltamme (ablative plural)
osoittimellemme (allative singular)
osoittimillemme (allative plural)
osoittimenamme (essive singular)
osoittiminamme (essive plural)
osoittimeksemme (singular translative)
osoittimiksemme (plural translative)
osoittimettamme (abessive singular)
osoittimittamme (abessive plural)
osoittiminemme (comitative plural)
osoittimenne (nominative singular)
osoittimenne (nominative plural)
osoittimenne (accusative nominative singular)
osoittimenne (accusative nominative plural)
osoittimenne (accusative genitive singular)
osoittimenne (accusative genitive plural)
osoittimenne (genitive singular)
osoittimienne (genitive plural)
osoitintenne (genitive plural)
osoitintanne (partitive singular)
osoittimianne (partitive plural)
osoittimessanne (inessive singular)
osoittimissanne (inessive plural)
osoittimestanne (elative singular)
osoittimistanne (elative plural)
osoittimeenne (illative singular)
osoittimiinne (illative plural)
osoittimellanne (adessive singular)
osoittimillanne (adessive plural)
osoittimeltanne (ablative singular)
osoittimiltanne (ablative plural)
osoittimellenne (allative singular)
osoittimillenne (allative plural)
osoittimenanne (essive singular)
osoittiminanne (essive plural)
osoittimeksenne (singular translative)
osoittimiksenne (plural translative)
osoittimettanne (abessive singular)
osoittimittanne (abessive plural)
osoittiminenne (comitative plural)
osoittimensa (nominative singular)
osoittimensa (nominative plural)
osoittimensa (accusative nominative singular)
osoittimensa (accusative nominative plural)
osoittimensa (accusative genitive singular)
osoittimensa (accusative genitive plural)
osoittimensa (genitive singular)
osoittimiensa (genitive plural)
osoitintensa (genitive plural)
osoitintaan (partitive singular)
osoitintansa (partitive singular)
osoittimiaan (partitive plural)
osoittimiansa (partitive plural)
osoittimessaan (inessive singular)
osoittimessansa (inessive singular)
osoittimissaan (inessive plural)
osoittimissansa (inessive plural)
osoittimestaan (elative singular)
osoittimestansa (elative singular)
osoittimistaan (elative plural)
osoittimistansa (elative plural)
osoittimeensa (illative singular)
osoittimiinsa (illative plural)
osoittimellaan (adessive singular)
osoittimellansa (adessive singular)
osoittimillaan (adessive plural)
osoittimillansa (adessive plural)
osoittimeltaan (ablative singular)
osoittimeltansa (ablative singular)
osoittimiltaan (ablative plural)
osoittimiltansa (ablative plural)
osoittimelleen (allative singular)
osoittimellensa (allative singular)
osoittimilleen (allative plural)
osoittimillensa (allative plural)
osoittimenaan (essive singular)
osoittimenansa (essive singular)
osoittiminaan (essive plural)
osoittiminansa (essive plural)
osoittimekseen (singular translative)
osoittimeksensa (singular translative)
osoittimikseen (plural translative)
osoittimiksensa (plural translative)
osoittimettaan (abessive singular)
osoittimettansa (abessive singular)
osoittimittaan (abessive plural)
osoittimittansa (abessive plural)
osoittimineen (comitative plural)
osoittiminensa (comitative plural)


liitos

liitos (nominative singular)
liitokset (nominative plural)
liitos (accusative nominative singular)
liitokset (accusative nominative plural)
liitoksen (accusative genitive singular)
liitokset (accusative genitive plural)
liitoksen (genitive singular)
liitosten (genitive plural)
liitoksien (genitive plural)
liitosta (partitive singular)
liitoksia (partitive plural)
liitoksessa (inessive singular)
liitoksissa (inessive plural)
liitoksesta (elative singular)
liitoksista (elative plural)
liitokseen (illative singular)
liitoksiin (illative plural)
liitoksella (adessive singular)
liitoksilla (adessive plural)
liitokselta (ablative singular)
liitoksilta (ablative plural)
liitokselle (allative singular)
liitoksille (allative plural)
liitoksena (essive singular)
liitoksina (essive plural)
liitokseksi (singular translative)
liitoksiksi (plural translative)
liitoksetta (abessive singular)
liitoksitta (abessive plural)
liitoksin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
liitokseni (nominative singular)
liitokseni (nominative plural)
liitokseni (accusative nominative singular)
liitokseni (accusative nominative plural)
liitokseni (accusative genitive singular)
liitokseni (accusative genitive plural)
liitokseni (genitive singular)
liitosteni (genitive plural)
liitoksieni (genitive plural)
liitostani (partitive singular)
liitoksiani (partitive plural)
liitoksessani (inessive singular)
liitoksissani (inessive plural)
liitoksestani (elative singular)
liitoksistani (elative plural)
liitokseeni (illative singular)
liitoksiini (illative plural)
liitoksellani (adessive singular)
liitoksillani (adessive plural)
liitokseltani (ablative singular)
liitoksiltani (ablative plural)
liitokselleni (allative singular)
liitoksilleni (allative plural)
liitoksenani (essive singular)
liitoksinani (essive plural)
liitoksekseni (singular translative)
liitoksikseni (plural translative)
liitoksettani (abessive singular)
liitoksittani (abessive plural)
liitoksineni (comitative plural)
liitoksesi (nominative singular)
liitoksesi (nominative plural)
liitoksesi (accusative nominative singular)
liitoksesi (accusative nominative plural)
liitoksesi (accusative genitive singular)
liitoksesi (accusative genitive plural)
liitoksesi (genitive singular)
liitostesi (genitive plural)
liitoksiesi (genitive plural)
liitostasi (partitive singular)
liitoksiasi (partitive plural)
liitoksessasi (inessive singular)
liitoksissasi (inessive plural)
liitoksestasi (elative singular)
liitoksistasi (elative plural)
liitokseesi (illative singular)
liitoksiisi (illative plural)
liitoksellasi (adessive singular)
liitoksillasi (adessive plural)
liitokseltasi (ablative singular)
liitoksiltasi (ablative plural)
liitoksellesi (allative singular)
liitoksillesi (allative plural)
liitoksenasi (essive singular)
liitoksinasi (essive plural)
liitokseksesi (singular translative)
liitoksiksesi (plural translative)
liitoksettasi (abessive singular)
liitoksittasi (abessive plural)
liitoksinesi (comitative plural)
liitoksemme (nominative singular)
liitoksemme (nominative plural)
liitoksemme (accusative nominative singular)
liitoksemme (accusative nominative plural)
liitoksemme (accusative genitive singular)
liitoksemme (accusative genitive plural)
liitoksemme (genitive singular)
liitostemme (genitive plural)
liitoksiemme (genitive plural)
liitostamme (partitive singular)
liitoksiamme (partitive plural)
liitoksessamme (inessive singular)
liitoksissamme (inessive plural)
liitoksestamme (elative singular)
liitoksistamme (elative plural)
liitokseemme (illative singular)
liitoksiimme (illative plural)
liitoksellamme (adessive singular)
liitoksillamme (adessive plural)
liitokseltamme (ablative singular)
liitoksiltamme (ablative plural)
liitoksellemme (allative singular)
liitoksillemme (allative plural)
liitoksenamme (essive singular)
liitoksinamme (essive plural)
liitokseksemme (singular translative)
liitoksiksemme (plural translative)
liitoksettamme (abessive singular)
liitoksittamme (abessive plural)
liitoksinemme (comitative plural)
liitoksenne (nominative singular)
liitoksenne (nominative plural)
liitoksenne (accusative nominative singular)
liitoksenne (accusative nominative plural)
liitoksenne (accusative genitive singular)
liitoksenne (accusative genitive plural)
liitoksenne (genitive singular)
liitostenne (genitive plural)
liitoksienne (genitive plural)
liitostanne (partitive singular)
liitoksianne (partitive plural)
liitoksessanne (inessive singular)
liitoksissanne (inessive plural)
liitoksestanne (elative singular)
liitoksistanne (elative plural)
liitokseenne (illative singular)
liitoksiinne (illative plural)
liitoksellanne (adessive singular)
liitoksillanne (adessive plural)
liitokseltanne (ablative singular)
liitoksiltanne (ablative plural)
liitoksellenne (allative singular)
liitoksillenne (allative plural)
liitoksenanne (essive singular)
liitoksinanne (essive plural)
liitokseksenne (singular translative)
liitoksiksenne (plural translative)
liitoksettanne (abessive singular)
liitoksittanne (abessive plural)
liitoksinenne (comitative plural)
liitoksensa (nominative singular)
liitoksensa (nominative plural)
liitoksensa (accusative nominative singular)
liitoksensa (accusative nominative plural)
liitoksensa (accusative genitive singular)
liitoksensa (accusative genitive plural)
liitoksensa (genitive singular)
liitostensa (genitive plural)
liitoksiensa (genitive plural)
liitostaan (partitive singular)
liitostansa (partitive singular)
liitoksiaan (partitive plural)
liitoksiansa (partitive plural)
liitoksessaan (inessive singular)
liitoksessansa (inessive singular)
liitoksissaan (inessive plural)
liitoksissansa (inessive plural)
liitoksestaan (elative singular)
liitoksestansa (elative singular)
liitoksistaan (elative plural)
liitoksistansa (elative plural)
liitokseensa (illative singular)
liitoksiinsa (illative plural)
liitoksellaan (adessive singular)
liitoksellansa (adessive singular)
liitoksillaan (adessive plural)
liitoksillansa (adessive plural)
liitokseltaan (ablative singular)
liitokseltansa (ablative singular)
liitoksiltaan (ablative plural)
liitoksiltansa (ablative plural)
liitokselleen (allative singular)
liitoksellensa (allative singular)
liitoksilleen (allative plural)
liitoksillensa (allative plural)
liitoksenaan (essive singular)
liitoksenansa (essive singular)
liitoksinaan (essive plural)
liitoksinansa (essive plural)
liitoksekseen (singular translative)
liitokseksensa (singular translative)
liitoksikseen (plural translative)
liitoksiksensa (plural translative)
liitoksettaan (abessive singular)
liitoksettansa (abessive singular)
liitoksittaan (abessive plural)
liitoksittansa (abessive plural)
liitoksineen (comitative plural)
liitoksinensa (comitative plural)

(databases) join (intersection or Cartesian product of data)