lingvo

eo-head

lingvo (accusative singular lingvon, plural lingvoj, accusative plural lingvojn)

lingvon (accusative singular)
lingvoj (plural)
lingvojn (accusative plural)

From Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.

1915, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Malnova Testamento, Genezo 11:1.
Sur la tuta tero estis unu lingvo kaj unu parolmaniero.

In the whole world there was one language and one way of speaking.


arbo

arbo (accusative singular arbon, plural arboj, accusative plural arbojn)

arbon (accusative singular)
arboj (plural)
arbojn (accusative plural)

Ĉiun aŭtunon, la folioj je la arboj defalas.

Each fall, the leaves on the trees fall off.


libro

libro (accusative singular libron, plural libroj, accusative plural librojn)

libron (accusative singular)
libroj (plural)
librojn (accusative plural)

From French livre, Italian and Spanish libro, from Latin liber.

2000, Antoine de Saint Exupéry, La Eta Princo, translated by Pierre Delaire from the French
Iam, kiam mi estis sesjara, mi vidis belegan bildon en iu libro pri la praarbaro, titolita "Travivitaj rakontoj".

Once, when I was six years old, I saw a magnificent picture in a book about the primeval forest, titled "True Stories".

ringolibro

book whose pages are held by metal rings, used to hold notes or documents


vento

vento (accusative singular venton, plural ventoj, accusative plural ventojn)

venton (accusative singular)
ventoj (plural)
ventojn (accusative plural)

From French vent and Italian vento, both from Latin ventus.

La vento forte blovis tra la arbaro hieraŭ.

The wind blew strongly through the forest yesterday.


vera

vera (accusative singular veran, plural veraj, accusative plural verajn)

veran (accusative singular)
veraj (plural)
verajn (accusative plural)


lumi

lumi (present lumas, past lumis, future lumos, conditional lumus, volitive lumu)

lumas (present)
lumis (past)
lumos (future)
lumus (conditional)
lumu (volitive)
lumas (present)
lumis (past)
lumos (future)
lumanta (active participle present singular)
lumantaj (active participle plural present)
luminta (active participle past singular)
lumintaj (active participle past plural)
lumonta (active future participle singular)
lumontaj (active future participle plural)
lumantan (accusative active participle present singular)
lumantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
lumintan (accusative active participle past singular)
lumintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
lumontan (accusative active future participle singular)
lumontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
lumanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lumantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
luminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
lumintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
lumonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
lumontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
lumanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lumantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
luminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
lumintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
lumonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
lumontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
lumante (active adverbial participle present)
luminte (active adverbial participle past)
lumonte (active adverbial future participle)
lumi (infinitive plural present)
lumu (imperative past plural)
lumus (conditional future plural)

La stratlampo ekster mia dormoĉambra fenestro tutnokte lumas, do mi ne bezonas dormolampon.

The streetlight outside my bedroom window shines all night long so I do not need a night light.


domo

domo (accusative singular domon, plural domoj, accusative plural domojn)

domon (accusative singular)
domoj (plural)
domojn (accusative plural)

Derived from Polish dom, Russian дом (dom), Latin domus, Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos), all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm, from *dem- (“to build”). Cognate with French dôme (“dome; cathedral”), Italian duomo (“cathedral”), German Dom (“cathedral”), Portuguese domo (“dome”), English dome.

Kiam mia edzino mortis, nia hejmo fariĝis simple domo.

When my wife died, our home became merely a house.


mono

mono (accusative singular monon, plural monoj, accusative plural monojn)

monon (accusative singular)
monoj (plural)
monojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French monnaie and English money, both from Latin monēta (“money, coin, mint”), from the name of the temple of Juno Moneta in Rome.

La novgeedzoj devas ŝpareme vivi kiam ili savas sufiĉan monon por aĉeti domon.

The newlyweds must live frugally as they save enough money to purchase a house.


fermi

fermi (present fermas, past fermis, future fermos, conditional fermus, volitive fermu)

fermas (present)
fermis (past)
fermos (future)
fermus (conditional)
fermu (volitive)
fermas (present)
fermis (past)
fermos (future)
fermanta (active participle present singular)
fermantaj (active participle plural present)
ferminta (active participle past singular)
fermintaj (active participle past plural)
fermonta (active future participle singular)
fermontaj (active future participle plural)
fermantan (accusative active participle present singular)
fermantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
fermintan (accusative active participle past singular)
fermintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
fermontan (accusative active future participle singular)
fermontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
fermata (participle passive present singular)
fermataj (participle passive plural present)
fermita (participle passive past singular)
fermitaj (participle passive past plural)
fermota (future participle passive singular)
fermotaj (future participle passive plural)
fermatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
fermatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
fermitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
fermitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
fermotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
fermotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
fermanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fermantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ferminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fermintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fermonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fermontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fermanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fermantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ferminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fermintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fermonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fermontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fermato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
fermatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
fermito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
fermitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
fermoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
fermotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
fermaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
fermatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
fermiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
fermitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
fermoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
fermotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
fermante (active adverbial participle present)
ferminte (active adverbial participle past)
fermonte (active adverbial future participle)
fermate (adverbial participle passive present)
fermite (adverbial participle passive past)
fermote (adverbial future participle passive)
fermi (infinitive plural present)
fermu (imperative past plural)
fermus (conditional future plural)

Fermu la fenestron! Mi estas malvarmega!


aĉeti

aĉeti (present aĉetas, past aĉetis, future aĉetos, conditional aĉetus, volitive aĉetu)

aĉetas (present)
aĉetis (past)
aĉetos (future)
aĉetus (conditional)
aĉetu (volitive)
aĉetas (present)
aĉetis (past)
aĉetos (future)
aĉetanta (active participle present singular)
aĉetantaj (active participle plural present)
aĉetinta (active participle past singular)
aĉetintaj (active participle past plural)
aĉetonta (active future participle singular)
aĉetontaj (active future participle plural)
aĉetantan (accusative active participle present singular)
aĉetantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
aĉetintan (accusative active participle past singular)
aĉetintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
aĉetontan (accusative active future participle singular)
aĉetontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
aĉetata (participle passive present singular)
aĉetataj (participle passive plural present)
aĉetita (participle passive past singular)
aĉetitaj (participle passive past plural)
aĉetota (future participle passive singular)
aĉetotaj (future participle passive plural)
aĉetatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
aĉetatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
aĉetitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
aĉetitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
aĉetotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
aĉetotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
aĉetanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
aĉetantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
aĉetinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
aĉetintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
aĉetonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
aĉetontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
aĉetanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
aĉetantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
aĉetinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
aĉetintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
aĉetonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
aĉetontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
aĉetato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
aĉetatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
aĉetito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
aĉetitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
aĉetoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
aĉetotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
aĉetaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
aĉetatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
aĉetiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
aĉetitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
aĉetoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
aĉetotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
aĉetante (active adverbial participle present)
aĉetinte (active adverbial participle past)
aĉetonte (active adverbial future participle)
aĉetate (adverbial participle passive present)
aĉetite (adverbial participle passive past)
aĉetote (adverbial future participle passive)
aĉeti (infinitive plural present)
aĉetu (imperative past plural)
aĉetus (conditional future plural)

Pli valoras vinagro donacita, ol vino aĉetita.

1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta:

Vinegar given as a gift is worth more than wine purchased.


muro

muro (accusative singular muron, plural muroj, accusative plural murojn)

muron (accusative singular)
muroj (plural)
murojn (accusative plural)

From Italian muro, French mur, both from Latin mūrus.

1906, L. L. Zamenhof, speech to the 2nd Esperanto Congress in Geneva

The walls between the people of the world are still dreadfully tall and wide.

Terure altaj kaj dikaj estas ankoraŭ la interpopolaj muroj.


uzi

uzi (present uzas, past uzis, future uzos, conditional uzus, volitive uzu)

uzas (present)
uzis (past)
uzos (future)
uzus (conditional)
uzu (volitive)
uzas (present)
uzis (past)
uzos (future)
uzanta (active participle present singular)
uzantaj (active participle plural present)
uzinta (active participle past singular)
uzintaj (active participle past plural)
uzonta (active future participle singular)
uzontaj (active future participle plural)
uzantan (accusative active participle present singular)
uzantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
uzintan (accusative active participle past singular)
uzintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
uzontan (accusative active future participle singular)
uzontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
uzata (participle passive present singular)
uzataj (participle passive plural present)
uzita (participle passive past singular)
uzitaj (participle passive past plural)
uzota (future participle passive singular)
uzotaj (future participle passive plural)
uzatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
uzatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
uzitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
uzitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
uzotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
uzotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
uzanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
uzantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
uzinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
uzintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
uzonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
uzontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
uzanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
uzantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
uzinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
uzintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
uzonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
uzontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
uzato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
uzatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
uzito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
uzitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
uzoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
uzotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
uzaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
uzatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
uziton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
uzitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
uzoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
uzotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
uzante (active adverbial participle present)
uzinte (active adverbial participle past)
uzonte (active adverbial future participle)
uzate (adverbial participle passive present)
uzite (adverbial participle passive past)
uzote (adverbial future participle passive)
uzi (infinitive plural present)
uzu (imperative past plural)
uzus (conditional future plural)

Borrowed from English use, Italian usare.

Mi ĉiutage uzas mian komputilon.


akvo

akvo (accusative singular akvon, plural akvoj, accusative plural akvojn)

akvon (accusative singular)
akvoj (plural)
akvojn (accusative plural)

Akvo kaj pano servas al sano.


arto

arto (accusative singular arton, plural artoj, accusative plural artojn)

arton (accusative singular)
artoj (plural)
artojn (accusative plural)

From French art, Italian arte, English art, from Latin ars.

Li studos la artojn, ĉefe literaturo kaj pentrado.

He will study the arts, mainly literature and painting.


bati

bati (present batas, past batis, future batos, conditional batus, volitive batu)

batas (present)
batis (past)
batos (future)
batus (conditional)
batu (volitive)
batas (present)
batis (past)
batos (future)
batanta (active participle present singular)
batantaj (active participle plural present)
batinta (active participle past singular)
batintaj (active participle past plural)
batonta (active future participle singular)
batontaj (active future participle plural)
batantan (accusative active participle present singular)
batantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
batintan (accusative active participle past singular)
batintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
batontan (accusative active future participle singular)
batontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
batata (participle passive present singular)
batataj (participle passive plural present)
batita (participle passive past singular)
batitaj (participle passive past plural)
batota (future participle passive singular)
batotaj (future participle passive plural)
batatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
batatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
batitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
batitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
batotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
batotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
batanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
batantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
batinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
batintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
batonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
batontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
batanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
batantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
batinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
batintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
batonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
batontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
batato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
batatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
batito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
batitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
batoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
batotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
bataton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
batatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
batiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
batitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
batoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
batotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
batante (active adverbial participle present)
batinte (active adverbial participle past)
batonte (active adverbial future participle)
batate (adverbial participle passive present)
batite (adverbial participle passive past)
batote (adverbial future participle passive)
bati (infinitive plural present)
batu (imperative past plural)
batus (conditional future plural)

Kiu vin batis?

Li kredas ke geplenkreskuloj devas neniam bati geinfanojn.

He believes adults ought never to strike children.

Estas kontraŭleĝe por policisto bati akuziton.

It is against the law for a police officer to beat a suspect.


bezoni

bezoni (present bezonas, past bezonis, future bezonos, conditional bezonus, volitive bezonu)

bezonas (present)
bezonis (past)
bezonos (future)
bezonus (conditional)
bezonu (volitive)
bezonas (present)
bezonis (past)
bezonos (future)
bezonanta (active participle present singular)
bezonantaj (active participle plural present)
bezoninta (active participle past singular)
bezonintaj (active participle past plural)
bezononta (active future participle singular)
bezonontaj (active future participle plural)
bezonantan (accusative active participle present singular)
bezonantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
bezonintan (accusative active participle past singular)
bezonintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
bezonontan (accusative active future participle singular)
bezonontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
bezonata (participle passive present singular)
bezonataj (participle passive plural present)
bezonita (participle passive past singular)
bezonitaj (participle passive past plural)
bezonota (future participle passive singular)
bezonotaj (future participle passive plural)
bezonatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
bezonatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
bezonitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
bezonitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
bezonotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
bezonotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
bezonanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bezonantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bezoninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bezonintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bezononto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bezonontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bezonanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
bezonantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
bezoninton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
bezonintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
bezononton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
bezonontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
bezonato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
bezonatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
bezonito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
bezonitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
bezonoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
bezonotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
bezonaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
bezonatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
bezoniton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
bezonitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
bezonoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
bezonotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
bezonante (active adverbial participle present)
bezoninte (active adverbial participle past)
bezononte (active adverbial future participle)
bezonate (adverbial participle passive present)
bezonite (adverbial participle passive past)
bezonote (adverbial future participle passive)
bezoni (infinitive plural present)
bezonu (imperative past plural)
bezonus (conditional future plural)

From French besoin, from Vulgar Latin *bisonium (“need”), from Frankish *bisunnija, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sunjō. Compare Italian bisognare.

„Mi bezonas nenion“, respondis la saĝulo, „sed se vi volas fari al mi plezuron, ne kovru al mi la sunon.“

"I don't need anything," said the sage, "but if you want to please me, don't cover my sun."

Oregona mensmalsanulejo bezonas interpretiston de klingono

2003 May 14, Tonyo del Barrio, “Laborposteno en klingono”, in soc.culture.esperanto (Usenet), message-ID <b9tu5f$fl7$1@lumo.pacujo.net>:

Oregon mental hospital needs Klingon interpreter


birdo

birdo (accusative singular birdon, plural birdoj, accusative plural birdojn)

birdon (accusative singular)
birdoj (plural)
birdojn (accusative plural)

Sur malgranda branĉo restis nesto, sed kie estis la birdoj!

1910, Ivy Kellerman, A Complete Grammar of Esperanto:

On a small branch sat a nest, but where were the birds!


buŝo

buŝo (accusative singular buŝon, plural buŝoj, accusative plural buŝojn)

buŝon (accusative singular)
buŝoj (plural)
buŝojn (accusative plural)
busho (alternative)
busxo (alternative)

From French bouche, ultimately from Latin bucca.

Kovru vian buŝon, kiam vi tusas!


ĉevalo

ĉevalo (accusative singular ĉevalon, plural ĉevaloj, accusative plural ĉevalojn)

ĉevalon (accusative singular)
ĉevaloj (plural)
ĉevalojn (accusative plural)
chevalo (alternative)
cxevalo (alternative)


frukto

frukto (accusative singular frukton, plural fruktoj, accusative plural fruktojn)

frukton (accusative singular)
fruktoj (plural)
fruktojn (accusative plural)

From Latin fructus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”).

der

Ĉu vi konsideras tomaton esti frukto aŭ legomo?

Do you consider a tomato to be a fruit or a vegetable?


varma

eo-head

varma (accusative singular varman, plural varmaj, accusative plural varmajn)

varman (accusative singular)
varmaj (plural)
varmajn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English warm and German warm, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warmaz. Compare Yiddish וואַרעם (varem).

Ni portis eksteren garbojn da pajlo kaj kovris nin per feloj, sub kiuj ni restis sufiĉe varmaj kaj sekaj.

1999, Anna Löwenstein, La ŝtona urbo, Antwerp: Flandra Esperanto-Ligo, →ISBN, →OCLC:

He carried out sheaves of straw and covered us with pelts, under which we stayed warm and dry enough.


sola

sola (accusative singular solan, plural solaj, accusative plural solajn)

solan (accusative singular)
solaj (plural)
solajn (accusative plural)


knabo

knabo (accusative singular knabon, plural knaboj, accusative plural knabojn)

knabon (accusative singular)
knaboj (plural)
knabojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Knabe (which is now dated, but was still standard at the time of the creation of Esperanto), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *knabō, an alternative reconstruction of *knappō. Compare English knave, knape, German Knappe, Dutch knaap.

La malgranda knabo estis en forta febro kaj malfacile bataladis pro spiro.

1903, L. L. Zamenhof, Fundamenta Krestomatio:

The small boy had a high fever and with difficulty fought to breathe.


fraŭlo

fraŭlo (accusative singular fraŭlon, plural fraŭloj, accusative plural fraŭlojn)

fraŭlon (accusative singular)
fraŭloj (plural)
fraŭlojn (accusative plural)
fraulo (alternative)
frauxlo (alternative)

Back-formation from fraŭlino (“Miss”) (subtracting suffix -ino (“female”)), from German Fräulein.

Oni mokas maljunan fraŭlon.

1932, L. L. Zamenhof (tr.), “Nokta ĉapo de fraŭlo”, in Fabeloj, translation of Fairy Tales by Hans Christian Andersen:


senti

senti (present sentas, past sentis, future sentos, conditional sentus, volitive sentu)

sentas (present)
sentis (past)
sentos (future)
sentus (conditional)
sentu (volitive)
sentas (present)
sentis (past)
sentos (future)
sentanta (active participle present singular)
sentantaj (active participle plural present)
sentinta (active participle past singular)
sentintaj (active participle past plural)
sentonta (active future participle singular)
sentontaj (active future participle plural)
sentantan (accusative active participle present singular)
sentantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
sentintan (accusative active participle past singular)
sentintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
sentontan (accusative active future participle singular)
sentontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
sentata (participle passive present singular)
sentataj (participle passive plural present)
sentita (participle passive past singular)
sentitaj (participle passive past plural)
sentota (future participle passive singular)
sentotaj (future participle passive plural)
sentatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
sentatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
sentitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
sentitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
sentotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
sentotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
sentanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
sentantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
sentinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
sentintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
sentonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
sentontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
sentanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
sentantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
sentinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
sentintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
sentonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
sentontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
sentato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
sentatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
sentito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
sentitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
sentoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
sentotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
sentaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
sentatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
sentiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
sentitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
sentoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
sentotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
sentante (active adverbial participle present)
sentinte (active adverbial participle past)
sentonte (active adverbial future participle)
sentate (adverbial participle passive present)
sentite (adverbial participle passive past)
sentote (adverbial future participle passive)
senti (infinitive plural present)
sentu (imperative past plural)
sentus (conditional future plural)

Ido: sentar

From French sentir and Italian sentire, from Latin sentiō.

Ŝi sentis malbone hieraŭ, sed ŝi sentas pli bone hodiaŭ.

She was feeling badly yesterday, but she is feeling better today.


danki

danki (present dankas, past dankis, future dankos, conditional dankus, volitive danku)

dankas (present)
dankis (past)
dankos (future)
dankus (conditional)
danku (volitive)
dankas (present)
dankis (past)
dankos (future)
dankanta (active participle present singular)
dankantaj (active participle plural present)
dankinta (active participle past singular)
dankintaj (active participle past plural)
dankonta (active future participle singular)
dankontaj (active future participle plural)
dankantan (accusative active participle present singular)
dankantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
dankintan (accusative active participle past singular)
dankintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
dankontan (accusative active future participle singular)
dankontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
dankata (participle passive present singular)
dankataj (participle passive plural present)
dankita (participle passive past singular)
dankitaj (participle passive past plural)
dankota (future participle passive singular)
dankotaj (future participle passive plural)
dankatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
dankatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
dankitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
dankitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
dankotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
dankotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
dankanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
dankantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
dankinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
dankintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
dankonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
dankontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
dankanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
dankantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
dankinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
dankintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
dankonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
dankontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
dankato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
dankatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
dankito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
dankitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
dankoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
dankotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
dankaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
dankatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
dankiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
dankitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
dankoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
dankotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
dankante (active adverbial participle present)
dankinte (active adverbial participle past)
dankonte (active adverbial future participle)
dankate (adverbial participle passive present)
dankite (adverbial participle passive past)
dankote (adverbial future participle passive)
danki (infinitive plural present)
danku (imperative past plural)
dankus (conditional future plural)

Mi volas denove danki vin por via gastameco.

I want to thank you again for your hospitality.


dekstra

dekstra (accusative singular dekstran, plural dekstraj, accusative plural dekstrajn)

dekstran (accusative singular)
dekstraj (plural)
dekstrajn (accusative plural)

1915, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Malnova Testamento, Eliro 15:12.
Vi etendis Vian dekstran manon,
Kaj ilin englutis la tero.
You stretched out Your right hand,


kuri

kuri (present kuras, past kuris, future kuros, conditional kurus, volitive kuru)

kuras (present)
kuris (past)
kuros (future)
kurus (conditional)
kuru (volitive)
kuras (present)
kuris (past)
kuros (future)
kuranta (active participle present singular)
kurantaj (active participle plural present)
kurinta (active participle past singular)
kurintaj (active participle past plural)
kuronta (active future participle singular)
kurontaj (active future participle plural)
kurantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kurantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kurintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kurintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kurontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kurontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kuranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kurantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kurinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kurintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kuronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kurontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kuranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kurantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kurinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kurintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kuronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kurontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kurante (active adverbial participle present)
kurinte (active adverbial participle past)
kuronte (active adverbial future participle)
kuri (infinitive plural present)
kuru (imperative past plural)
kurus (conditional future plural)

Ultimately from Latin currō; compare Italian correre, French courir. Doublet of kursoro.

Kriegante, la viroj kuris tien kaj reen.

1908, Adolf Krafft, transl., Robinsono Kruso, Part IV:


pura

pura (accusative singular puran, plural puraj, accusative plural purajn)

puran (accusative singular)
puraj (plural)
purajn (accusative plural)

Ultimately from Latin pūrus. Doublet of pureo.


nigra

nigra (accusative singular nigran, plural nigraj, accusative plural nigrajn)

nigran (accusative singular)
nigraj (plural)
nigrajn (accusative plural)

Estas alta viro, maldika, kun nigraj haroj kaj verdaj okuloj.

1983, Claude Piron, chapter 20, in Gerda malaperis!:

It's a tall man, thin, with black hair and green eyes.


bildo

bildo (accusative singular bildon, plural bildoj, accusative plural bildojn)

bildon (accusative singular)
bildoj (plural)
bildojn (accusative plural)


dormi

dormi (present dormas, past dormis, future dormos, conditional dormus, volitive dormu)

dormas (present)
dormis (past)
dormos (future)
dormus (conditional)
dormu (volitive)
dormas (present)
dormis (past)
dormos (future)
dormanta (active participle present singular)
dormantaj (active participle plural present)
dorminta (active participle past singular)
dormintaj (active participle past plural)
dormonta (active future participle singular)
dormontaj (active future participle plural)
dormantan (accusative active participle present singular)
dormantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
dormintan (accusative active participle past singular)
dormintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
dormontan (accusative active future participle singular)
dormontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
dormanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
dormantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
dorminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
dormintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
dormonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
dormontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
dormanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
dormantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
dorminton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
dormintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
dormonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
dormontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
dormante (active adverbial participle present)
dorminte (active adverbial participle past)
dormonte (active adverbial future participle)
dormi (infinitive plural present)
dormu (imperative past plural)
dormus (conditional future plural)

From French dormir, Italian dormire, and Latin dormire.

Kiel mi povas dormi kiam vi ronkas?


edzo

edzo (accusative singular edzon, plural edzoj, accusative plural edzojn)

edzon (accusative singular)
edzoj (plural)
edzojn (accusative plural)

Back-formation from edzino, less the feminine suffix -ino.

Estas ankoraŭ tradicie en ĉi tiu kulturo por edzino adopti la familian nomon de sia edzo.

It is still traditional in this culture for a wife to adopt her husband's family name.

edzigi

to marry, wed; in the sense of officiating at a wedding, as a judge or other secular official or a religious leader may do


fali

fali (present falas, past falis, future falos, conditional falus, volitive falu)

falas (present)
falis (past)
falos (future)
falus (conditional)
falu (volitive)
falas (present)
falis (past)
falos (future)
falanta (active participle present singular)
falantaj (active participle plural present)
falinta (active participle past singular)
falintaj (active participle past plural)
falonta (active future participle singular)
falontaj (active future participle plural)
falantan (accusative active participle present singular)
falantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
falintan (accusative active participle past singular)
falintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
falontan (accusative active future participle singular)
falontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
falanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
falantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
falinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
falintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
falonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
falontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
falanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
falantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
falinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
falintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
falonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
falontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
falante (active adverbial participle present)
falinte (active adverbial participle past)
falonte (active adverbial future participle)
fali (infinitive plural present)
falu (imperative past plural)
falus (conditional future plural)

Helpu! Mi falis kaj mi ne povas ekstari!


familio

familio (accusative singular familion, plural familioj, accusative plural familiojn)

familion (accusative singular)
familioj (plural)
familiojn (accusative plural)

From German Familie, French famille, Italian famiglia, English family, ultimately from Latin familia.

Mi deziregis revidi mian familion kaj miajn amikojn.

1907, Henri Vallienne, “chapter 1”, in Kastelo de Prelongo:

I really wanted to see my family and friends again.

En malsata familio mankas harmonio.

Harmony is not found in a hungry family.


fenestro

fenestro (accusative singular fenestron, plural fenestroj, accusative plural fenestrojn)

fenestron (accusative singular)
fenestroj (plural)
fenestrojn (accusative plural)

Fermu la fenestron! Mi estas malvarmega!


filo

filo (accusative singular filon, plural filoj, accusative plural filojn)

filon (accusative singular)
filoj (plural)
filojn (accusative plural)


fingro

fingro (accusative singular fingron, plural fingroj, accusative plural fingrojn)

fingron (accusative singular)
fingroj (plural)
fingrojn (accusative plural)

From English finger, German Finger, from Proto-Germanic *fingraz, from Proto-Indo-European *penkʷrós (“fifth”).

Mi brulvundis miajn fingrojn sur la rostkrado.


flugi

flugi (present flugas, past flugis, future flugos, conditional flugus, volitive flugu)

flugas (present)
flugis (past)
flugos (future)
flugus (conditional)
flugu (volitive)
flugas (present)
flugis (past)
flugos (future)
fluganta (active participle present singular)
flugantaj (active participle plural present)
fluginta (active participle past singular)
flugintaj (active participle past plural)
flugonta (active future participle singular)
flugontaj (active future participle plural)
flugantan (accusative active participle present singular)
flugantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
flugintan (accusative active participle past singular)
flugintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
flugontan (accusative active future participle singular)
flugontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
fluganto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
flugantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fluginto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
flugintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
flugonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
flugontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fluganton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
flugantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fluginton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
flugintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
flugonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
flugontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
flugante (active adverbial participle present)
fluginte (active adverbial participle past)
flugonte (active adverbial future participle)
flugi (infinitive plural present)
flugu (imperative past plural)
flugus (conditional future plural)

1915, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Malnova Testamento, Hoŝea 8:1.

Li flugas kiel aglo al la domo de la Eternulo.

He flies like an eagle to the house of the Lord.

En la vespera nebulo, la flugantan Holandanon mi ekvidis.

In the evening's mist, I glimpsed the Flying Dutchman.

alflugi

to fly (to or toward a specified location)

ekflugi

to take flight, to take off (leave the ground)

flugarmeisto

airman, flyboy; both senses limited to members of a national air force


frato

frato (accusative singular fraton, plural fratoj, accusative plural fratojn)

fraton (accusative singular)
fratoj (plural)
fratojn (accusative plural)

From Latin frater, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.

Kiam fratoj batalas, fremdulo ne eniĝu.

When brothers fight, an outsider shouldn't get involved.


frua

frua (accusative singular fruan, plural fruaj, accusative plural fruajn)

fruan (accusative singular)
fruaj (plural)
fruajn (accusative plural)


halti

halti (present haltas, past haltis, future haltos, conditional haltus, volitive haltu)

haltas (present)
haltis (past)
haltos (future)
haltus (conditional)
haltu (volitive)
haltas (present)
haltis (past)
haltos (future)
haltanta (active participle present singular)
haltantaj (active participle plural present)
haltinta (active participle past singular)
haltintaj (active participle past plural)
haltonta (active future participle singular)
haltontaj (active future participle plural)
haltantan (accusative active participle present singular)
haltantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
haltintan (accusative active participle past singular)
haltintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
haltontan (accusative active future participle singular)
haltontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
haltanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
haltantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
haltinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
haltintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
haltonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
haltontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
haltanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
haltantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
haltinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
haltintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
haltonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
haltontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
haltante (active adverbial participle present)
haltinte (active adverbial participle past)
haltonte (active adverbial future participle)
halti (infinitive plural present)
haltu (imperative past plural)
haltus (conditional future plural)

Haltu, neniun paŝon plu!

1906, Kabe, “Fabelo pri iu, kiu migris por ekkoni timon”, in Elektitaj Fabeloj, translation of original by Brothers Grimm:

2000, Donald Broadribb (translator), Platono, La Respubliko, Parto Ses

We will not stop until we convince him and the others.

Ni ne haltos ĝis ni konvinkos lin kaj la aliajn.

Li ree haltis antaŭ la figuro.

1907, Kazimierz Bein (tr.), La Faraono, translation of original by Bolesław Prus, ch. IX:

(intransitive) to stop; to halt; to stall


haro

haro (accusative singular haron, plural haroj, accusative plural harojn)

haron (accusative singular)
haroj (plural)
harojn (accusative plural)

Mi trovis haron en mia salado do mi resendis ĝin.

I found a hair in my salad, so I sent it back.


hejmo

hejmo (accusative singular hejmon, plural hejmoj, accusative plural hejmojn)

hejmon (accusative singular)
hejmoj (plural)
hejmojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from Yiddish היים (heym) and derived from German Heim. Compare English home.

Kiam mia edzino mortis, nia hejmo fariĝis nur domo.

When my wife died, our home became merely a house.

Hejmon, dolĉan hejmon!

home (house or structure in which someone lives)


interesi

interesi (present interesas, past interesis, future interesos, conditional interesus, volitive interesu)

interesas (present)
interesis (past)
interesos (future)
interesus (conditional)
interesu (volitive)
interesas (present)
interesis (past)
interesos (future)
interesanta (active participle present singular)
interesantaj (active participle plural present)
interesinta (active participle past singular)
interesintaj (active participle past plural)
interesonta (active future participle singular)
interesontaj (active future participle plural)
interesantan (accusative active participle present singular)
interesantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
interesintan (accusative active participle past singular)
interesintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
interesontan (accusative active future participle singular)
interesontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
interesata (participle passive present singular)
interesataj (participle passive plural present)
interesita (participle passive past singular)
interesitaj (participle passive past plural)
interesota (future participle passive singular)
interesotaj (future participle passive plural)
interesatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
interesatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
interesitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
interesitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
interesotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
interesotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
interesanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
interesantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
interesinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
interesintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
interesonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
interesontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
interesanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
interesantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
interesinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
interesintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
interesonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
interesontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
interesato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
interesatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
interesito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
interesitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
interesoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
interesotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
interesaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
interesatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
interesiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
interesitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
interesoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
interesotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
interesante (active adverbial participle present)
interesinte (active adverbial participle past)
interesonte (active adverbial future participle)
interesate (adverbial participle passive present)
interesite (adverbial participle passive past)
interesote (adverbial future participle passive)
interesi (infinitive plural present)
interesu (imperative past plural)
interesus (conditional future plural)

La lingvoj ĉiam interesis min.

Kvankam arto interesas min, la lekcio ĉe la arta muzeo estis enuiga kaj teda.

Although art interests me, the lecture at the art museum was dull and tedious.


intereso

intereso (accusative singular intereson, plural interesoj, accusative plural interesojn)

intereson (accusative singular)
interesoj (plural)
interesojn (accusative plural)

Speciale pri la Esperanta literaturo mi havas grandan intereson.

1987, Føroya Skúlabókagrunnur, Esperantobókin, page 74:

I'm especially interested in Esperanto literature.

interest (desire or concern about something or someone)


ĵeti

ĵeti (present ĵetas, past ĵetis, future ĵetos, conditional ĵetus, volitive ĵetu)

ĵetas (present)
ĵetis (past)
ĵetos (future)
ĵetus (conditional)
ĵetu (volitive)
ĵetas (present)
ĵetis (past)
ĵetos (future)
ĵetanta (active participle present singular)
ĵetantaj (active participle plural present)
ĵetinta (active participle past singular)
ĵetintaj (active participle past plural)
ĵetonta (active future participle singular)
ĵetontaj (active future participle plural)
ĵetantan (accusative active participle present singular)
ĵetantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
ĵetintan (accusative active participle past singular)
ĵetintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
ĵetontan (accusative active future participle singular)
ĵetontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
ĵetata (participle passive present singular)
ĵetataj (participle passive plural present)
ĵetita (participle passive past singular)
ĵetitaj (participle passive past plural)
ĵetota (future participle passive singular)
ĵetotaj (future participle passive plural)
ĵetatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
ĵetatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
ĵetitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
ĵetitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
ĵetotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
ĵetotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
ĵetanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ĵetantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ĵetinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ĵetintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ĵetonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ĵetontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ĵetanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ĵetantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ĵetinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ĵetintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ĵetonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ĵetontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ĵetato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
ĵetatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
ĵetito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
ĵetitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
ĵetoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
ĵetotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
ĵetaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
ĵetatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
ĵetiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
ĵetitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
ĵetoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
ĵetotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
ĵetante (active adverbial participle present)
ĵetinte (active adverbial participle past)
ĵetonte (active adverbial future participle)
ĵetate (adverbial participle passive present)
ĵetite (adverbial participle passive past)
ĵetote (adverbial future participle passive)
ĵeti (infinitive plural present)
ĵetu (imperative past plural)
ĵetus (conditional future plural)
jheti (alternative)
jxeti (alternative)

Ido: jetar

Borrowed from French jeter, from Late Latin iectō. Compare Italian gettare, English jut. Doublet of ĝeto.

Ĵetu al mi la pilkon!

(transitive) to throw, fling, lob, pitch


kanti

kanti (present kantas, past kantis, future kantos, conditional kantus, volitive kantu)

kantas (present)
kantis (past)
kantos (future)
kantus (conditional)
kantu (volitive)
kantas (present)
kantis (past)
kantos (future)
kantanta (active participle present singular)
kantantaj (active participle plural present)
kantinta (active participle past singular)
kantintaj (active participle past plural)
kantonta (active future participle singular)
kantontaj (active future participle plural)
kantantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kantantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kantintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kantintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kantontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kantontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kantata (participle passive present singular)
kantataj (participle passive plural present)
kantita (participle passive past singular)
kantitaj (participle passive past plural)
kantota (future participle passive singular)
kantotaj (future participle passive plural)
kantatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
kantatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
kantitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
kantitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
kantotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
kantotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
kantanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kantantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kantinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kantintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kantonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kantontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kantanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kantantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kantinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kantintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kantonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kantontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kantato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kantatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kantito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kantitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kantoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kantotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kantaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kantatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kantiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kantitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kantoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kantotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kantante (active adverbial participle present)
kantinte (active adverbial participle past)
kantonte (active adverbial future participle)
kantate (adverbial participle passive present)
kantite (adverbial participle passive past)
kantote (adverbial future participle passive)
kanti (infinitive plural present)
kantu (imperative past plural)
kantus (conditional future plural)

Ni kantu ion.

Mi ne estas muzikema, sed mi ŝatas kanti en duŝo.

I am not musical, but I like to sing in the shower.

Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto
Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda


koloro

koloro (accusative singular koloron, plural koloroj, accusative plural kolorojn)

koloron (accusative singular)
koloroj (plural)
kolorojn (accusative plural)

From Latin color, coloris, English color, Spanish color, Italian colore, Polish kolor.

Verdo estas mia plej ŝata koloro je la Tago de Sankta Patriko.

Green is my favorite color on Saint Patrick's Day.


konsili

konsili (present konsilas, past konsilis, future konsilos, conditional konsilus, volitive konsilu)

konsilas (present)
konsilis (past)
konsilos (future)
konsilus (conditional)
konsilu (volitive)
konsilas (present)
konsilis (past)
konsilos (future)
konsilanta (active participle present singular)
konsilantaj (active participle plural present)
konsilinta (active participle past singular)
konsilintaj (active participle past plural)
konsilonta (active future participle singular)
konsilontaj (active future participle plural)
konsilantan (accusative active participle present singular)
konsilantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
konsilintan (accusative active participle past singular)
konsilintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
konsilontan (accusative active future participle singular)
konsilontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
konsilata (participle passive present singular)
konsilataj (participle passive plural present)
konsilita (participle passive past singular)
konsilitaj (participle passive past plural)
konsilota (future participle passive singular)
konsilotaj (future participle passive plural)
konsilatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
konsilatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
konsilitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
konsilitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
konsilotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
konsilotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
konsilanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
konsilantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
konsilinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
konsilintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
konsilonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
konsilontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
konsilanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
konsilantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
konsilinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
konsilintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
konsilonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
konsilontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
konsilato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
konsilatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
konsilito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
konsilitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
konsiloto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
konsilotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
konsilaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
konsilatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
konsiliton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
konsilitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
konsiloton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
konsilotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
konsilante (active adverbial participle present)
konsilinte (active adverbial participle past)
konsilonte (active adverbial future participle)
konsilate (adverbial participle passive present)
konsilite (adverbial participle passive past)
konsilote (adverbial future participle passive)
konsili (infinitive plural present)
konsilu (imperative past plural)
konsilus (conditional future plural)

Se via advokato diris al vi akcepti la kvitiĝo, li malbone konsilis vin.

If your attorney told you to accept the settlement, he poorly advised you.


konstrui

konstrui (present konstruas, past konstruis, future konstruos, conditional konstruus, volitive konstruu)

konstruas (present)
konstruis (past)
konstruos (future)
konstruus (conditional)
konstruu (volitive)
konstruas (present)
konstruis (past)
konstruos (future)
konstruanta (active participle present singular)
konstruantaj (active participle plural present)
konstruinta (active participle past singular)
konstruintaj (active participle past plural)
konstruonta (active future participle singular)
konstruontaj (active future participle plural)
konstruantan (accusative active participle present singular)
konstruantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
konstruintan (accusative active participle past singular)
konstruintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
konstruontan (accusative active future participle singular)
konstruontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
konstruata (participle passive present singular)
konstruataj (participle passive plural present)
konstruita (participle passive past singular)
konstruitaj (participle passive past plural)
konstruota (future participle passive singular)
konstruotaj (future participle passive plural)
konstruatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
konstruatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
konstruitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
konstruitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
konstruotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
konstruotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
konstruanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
konstruantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
konstruinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
konstruintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
konstruonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
konstruontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
konstruanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
konstruantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
konstruinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
konstruintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
konstruonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
konstruontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
konstruato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
konstruatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
konstruito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
konstruitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
konstruoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
konstruotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
konstruaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
konstruatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
konstruiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
konstruitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
konstruoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
konstruotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
konstruante (active adverbial participle present)
konstruinte (active adverbial participle past)
konstruonte (active adverbial future participle)
konstruate (adverbial participle passive present)
konstruite (adverbial participle passive past)
konstruote (adverbial future participle passive)
konstrui (infinitive plural present)
konstruu (imperative past plural)
konstruus (conditional future plural)

From French construire, Latin construere.

Persona vizito por konstrui bezonatajn maŝinojn

1961, Ĉina Esperanto-Ligo, El Popola Ĉinio, page 34:

A personal visit to construct needed machines

Konsento konstruas, malpaco detruas.


korto

korto (accusative singular korton, plural kortoj, accusative plural kortojn)

korton (accusative singular)
kortoj (plural)
kortojn (accusative plural)

From Italian corte, influenced by English court.

La korto, kun ĝia florĝardeno, akvofonto kaj arboj, estas serena kaj rilaksa.

The courtyard, with its flower garden, water fountain, and trees, is serene and restful.

Ili vidis la dezertigitan sanktejon kaj la kortojn kovritajn de arbustoj.

2002, La Sankta Biblio, archived from the original on 2016-03-04, I Makabeoj 4:38:

They saw the sanctuary desolate … and shrubs growing in the courts as in a forest …


kosti

kosti (present kostas, past kostis, future kostos, conditional kostus, volitive kostu)

kostas (present)
kostis (past)
kostos (future)
kostus (conditional)
kostu (volitive)
kostas (present)
kostis (past)
kostos (future)
kostanta (active participle present singular)
kostantaj (active participle plural present)
kostinta (active participle past singular)
kostintaj (active participle past plural)
kostonta (active future participle singular)
kostontaj (active future participle plural)
kostantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kostantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kostintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kostintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kostontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kostontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kostanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kostantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kostinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kostintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kostonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kostontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kostanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kostantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kostinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kostintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kostonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kostontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kostante (active adverbial participle present)
kostinte (active adverbial participle past)
kostonte (active adverbial future participle)
kosti (infinitive plural present)
kostu (imperative past plural)
kostus (conditional future plural)

From Italian costare, German kosten, English cost.

Mi ne havas sufiĉan monon por la komputilo, do mi devos serĉi unu kiu malpli kostas.

I do not have enough money for the computer, so I will have to look for one which costs less.

Tiuj libroj kostas po 100 eŭrojn.


kreski

kreski (present kreskas, past kreskis, future kreskos, conditional kreskus, volitive kresku)

kreskas (present)
kreskis (past)
kreskos (future)
kreskus (conditional)
kresku (volitive)
kreskas (present)
kreskis (past)
kreskos (future)
kreskanta (active participle present singular)
kreskantaj (active participle plural present)
kreskinta (active participle past singular)
kreskintaj (active participle past plural)
kreskonta (active future participle singular)
kreskontaj (active future participle plural)
kreskantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kreskantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kreskintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kreskintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kreskontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kreskontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kreskanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kreskantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kreskinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kreskintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kreskonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kreskontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kreskanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kreskantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kreskinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kreskintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kreskonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kreskontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kreskante (active adverbial participle present)
kreskinte (active adverbial participle past)
kreskonte (active adverbial future participle)
kreski (infinitive plural present)
kresku (imperative past plural)
kreskus (conditional future plural)


kuraĝa

kuraĝa (accusative singular kuraĝan, plural kuraĝaj, accusative plural kuraĝajn)

kuraĝan (accusative singular)
kuraĝaj (plural)
kuraĝajn (accusative plural)

From French courageux, Italian coraggioso, English courageous.

1915, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Malnova Testamento, Readmono 31:6.
Estu fortaj kaj kuraĝaj, ne timu kaj ne tremu antaŭ ili.

Be strong and brave, do not fear and do not tremble before them.


lito

lito (accusative singular liton, plural litoj, accusative plural litojn)

liton (accusative singular)
litoj (plural)
litojn (accusative plural)

Mi devas aĉeti novajn linaĵojn por la lito.


manĝi

manĝi (present manĝas, past manĝis, future manĝos, conditional manĝus, volitive manĝu)

manĝas (present)
manĝis (past)
manĝos (future)
manĝus (conditional)
manĝu (volitive)
manĝas (present)
manĝis (past)
manĝos (future)
manĝanta (active participle present singular)
manĝantaj (active participle plural present)
manĝinta (active participle past singular)
manĝintaj (active participle past plural)
manĝonta (active future participle singular)
manĝontaj (active future participle plural)
manĝantan (accusative active participle present singular)
manĝantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
manĝintan (accusative active participle past singular)
manĝintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
manĝontan (accusative active future participle singular)
manĝontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
manĝata (participle passive present singular)
manĝataj (participle passive plural present)
manĝita (participle passive past singular)
manĝitaj (participle passive past plural)
manĝota (future participle passive singular)
manĝotaj (future participle passive plural)
manĝatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
manĝatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
manĝitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
manĝitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
manĝotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
manĝotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
manĝanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
manĝantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
manĝinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
manĝintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
manĝonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
manĝontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
manĝanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
manĝantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
manĝinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
manĝintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
manĝonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
manĝontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
manĝato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
manĝatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
manĝito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
manĝitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
manĝoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
manĝotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
manĝaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
manĝatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
manĝiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
manĝitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
manĝoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
manĝotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
manĝante (active adverbial participle present)
manĝinte (active adverbial participle past)
manĝonte (active adverbial future participle)
manĝate (adverbial participle passive present)
manĝite (adverbial participle passive past)
manĝote (adverbial future participle passive)
manĝi (infinitive plural present)
manĝu (imperative past plural)
manĝus (conditional future plural)
manghi (alternative)
mangxi (alternative)

Ido: manjar

From French manger and Italian mangiare.

Ni manĝos kiam la pano elvenos la fornon.

We will eat when the bread comes from the oven.


manki

manki (present mankas, past mankis, future mankos, conditional mankus, volitive manku)

mankas (present)
mankis (past)
mankos (future)
mankus (conditional)
manku (volitive)
mankas (present)
mankis (past)
mankos (future)
mankanta (active participle present singular)
mankantaj (active participle plural present)
mankinta (active participle past singular)
mankintaj (active participle past plural)
mankonta (active future participle singular)
mankontaj (active future participle plural)
mankantan (accusative active participle present singular)
mankantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
mankintan (accusative active participle past singular)
mankintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
mankontan (accusative active future participle singular)
mankontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
mankanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
mankantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
mankinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
mankintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
mankonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
mankontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
mankanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
mankantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
mankinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
mankintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
mankonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
mankontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
mankante (active adverbial participle present)
mankinte (active adverbial participle past)
mankonte (active adverbial future participle)
manki (infinitive plural present)
manku (imperative past plural)
mankus (conditional future plural)

Ido: mankar

LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-manki.wav

En malsata familio mankas harmonio.

Harmony is not found in a hungry family.

1915, L. L. Zamenhof (translator), Malnova Testamento, Jesaja 34:16.
Eĉ unu el ili ne mankos, unu ne sentos foreston de alia.

Not even one of them will be missing, one will not feel the absence of another.

(intransitive) to be lacking, be missing; to be wanting


maro

maro (accusative singular maron, plural maroj, accusative plural marojn)

maron (accusative singular)
maroj (plural)
marojn (accusative plural)

Ido: maro


mateno

mateno (accusative singular matenon, plural matenoj, accusative plural matenojn)

matenon (accusative singular)
matenoj (plural)
matenojn (accusative plural)

Mi ŝatus pasigi la matenon legante la ĵurnalon kaj trinkante kafon.

I would like to spend the morning reading the paper and drinking coffee.


memori

memori (present memoras, past memoris, future memoros, conditional memorus, volitive memoru)

memoras (present)
memoris (past)
memoros (future)
memorus (conditional)
memoru (volitive)
memoras (present)
memoris (past)
memoros (future)
memoranta (active participle present singular)
memorantaj (active participle plural present)
memorinta (active participle past singular)
memorintaj (active participle past plural)
memoronta (active future participle singular)
memorontaj (active future participle plural)
memorantan (accusative active participle present singular)
memorantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
memorintan (accusative active participle past singular)
memorintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
memorontan (accusative active future participle singular)
memorontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
memorata (participle passive present singular)
memorataj (participle passive plural present)
memorita (participle passive past singular)
memoritaj (participle passive past plural)
memorota (future participle passive singular)
memorotaj (future participle passive plural)
memoratan (accusative participle passive present singular)
memoratajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
memoritan (accusative participle passive past singular)
memoritajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
memorotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
memorotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
memoranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
memorantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
memorinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
memorintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
memoronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
memorontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
memoranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
memorantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
memorinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
memorintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
memoronton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
memorontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
memorato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
memoratoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
memorito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
memoritoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
memoroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
memorotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
memoraton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
memoratojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
memoriton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
memoritojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
memoroton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
memorotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
memorante (active adverbial participle present)
memorinte (active adverbial participle past)
memoronte (active adverbial future participle)
memorate (adverbial participle passive present)
memorite (adverbial participle passive past)
memorote (adverbial future participle passive)
memori (infinitive plural present)
memoru (imperative past plural)
memorus (conditional future plural)

Mi memoras ke mi konstruis kiel knabo tre belan kajton kun mia patro.

Jaap Duijs, "Mi Memoras"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KO-_SM4a8q4

I remember building a very beautiful kite with my father as a boy.


miri

miri (present miras, past miris, future miros, conditional mirus, volitive miru)

miras (present)
miris (past)
miros (future)
mirus (conditional)
miru (volitive)
miras (present)
miris (past)
miros (future)
miranta (active participle present singular)
mirantaj (active participle plural present)
mirinta (active participle past singular)
mirintaj (active participle past plural)
mironta (active future participle singular)
mirontaj (active future participle plural)
mirantan (accusative active participle present singular)
mirantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
mirintan (accusative active participle past singular)
mirintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
mirontan (accusative active future participle singular)
mirontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
miranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
mirantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
mirinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
mirintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
mironto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
mirontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
miranton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
mirantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
mirinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
mirintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
mironton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
mirontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
mirante (active adverbial participle present)
mirinte (active adverbial participle past)
mironte (active adverbial future participle)
miri (infinitive plural present)
miru (imperative past plural)
mirus (conditional future plural)

Kial vi miras kiam li stulte agas?

Why do you marvel when he acts foolishly?

(intransitive) to be amazed, to marvel, to wonder


monto

monto (accusative singular monton, plural montoj, accusative plural montojn)

monton (accusative singular)
montoj (plural)
montojn (accusative plural)

From Italian monte and French mont, both from Latin mōns, montis. Compare English mount. Doublet of munti.

Moseo renkontis Dion sur monto kie li ricevis la Dekalogon.

Moses encountered God on a mountain where he received the Ten Commandments.


naski

naski (present naskas, past naskis, future naskos, conditional naskus, volitive nasku)

naskas (present)
naskis (past)
naskos (future)
naskus (conditional)
nasku (volitive)
naskas (present)
naskis (past)
naskos (future)
naskanta (active participle present singular)
naskantaj (active participle plural present)
naskinta (active participle past singular)
naskintaj (active participle past plural)
naskonta (active future participle singular)
naskontaj (active future participle plural)
naskantan (accusative active participle present singular)
naskantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
naskintan (accusative active participle past singular)
naskintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
naskontan (accusative active future participle singular)
naskontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
naskata (participle passive present singular)
naskataj (participle passive plural present)
naskita (participle passive past singular)
naskitaj (participle passive past plural)
naskota (future participle passive singular)
naskotaj (future participle passive plural)
naskatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
naskatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
naskitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
naskitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
naskotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
naskotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
naskanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
naskantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
naskinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
naskintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
naskonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
naskontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
naskanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
naskantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
naskinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
naskintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
naskonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
naskontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
naskato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
naskatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
naskito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
naskitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
naskoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
naskotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
naskaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
naskatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
naskiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
naskitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
naskoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
naskotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
naskante (active adverbial participle present)
naskinte (active adverbial participle past)
naskonte (active adverbial future participle)
naskate (adverbial participle passive present)
naskite (adverbial participle passive past)
naskote (adverbial future participle passive)
naski (infinitive plural present)
nasku (imperative past plural)
naskus (conditional future plural)

Senmoviĝita en ŝtopiĝo, la graveda virino naskis filon en la malantaŭa sidejo de taksio.

Stuck in a gridlock, the pregnant woman gave birth to a son in the back seat of a taxicab.


necesa

necesa (accusative singular necesan, plural necesaj, accusative plural necesajn)

necesan (accusative singular)
necesaj (plural)
necesajn (accusative plural)


okupi

okupi (present okupas, past okupis, future okupos, conditional okupus, volitive okupu)

okupas (present)
okupis (past)
okupos (future)
okupus (conditional)
okupu (volitive)
okupas (present)
okupis (past)
okupos (future)
okupanta (active participle present singular)
okupantaj (active participle plural present)
okupinta (active participle past singular)
okupintaj (active participle past plural)
okuponta (active future participle singular)
okupontaj (active future participle plural)
okupantan (accusative active participle present singular)
okupantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
okupintan (accusative active participle past singular)
okupintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
okupontan (accusative active future participle singular)
okupontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
okupata (participle passive present singular)
okupataj (participle passive plural present)
okupita (participle passive past singular)
okupitaj (participle passive past plural)
okupota (future participle passive singular)
okupotaj (future participle passive plural)
okupatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
okupatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
okupitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
okupitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
okupotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
okupotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
okupanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
okupantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
okupinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
okupintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
okuponto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
okupontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
okupanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
okupantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
okupinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
okupintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
okuponton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
okupontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
okupato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
okupatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
okupito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
okupitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
okupoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
okupotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
okupaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
okupatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
okupiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
okupitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
okupoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
okupotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
okupante (active adverbial participle present)
okupinte (active adverbial participle past)
okuponte (active adverbial future participle)
okupate (adverbial participle passive present)
okupite (adverbial participle passive past)
okupote (adverbial future participle passive)
okupi (infinitive plural present)
okupu (imperative past plural)
okupus (conditional future plural)

Vi vin okupas per la ĥemio?

1915, Kazimierz Bein (tr.), Patroj kaj Filoj, translation of original by Ivan Turgenjev:

En tiu epoko Teboj estis grandega urbo kaj okupis ĉirkaŭ dudek kvadratajn kilometrojn.

In that era Thebes was a huge city and occupied about twenty square kilometers.


paco

paco (accusative singular pacon, plural pacoj, accusative plural pacojn)

pacon (accusative singular)
pacoj (plural)
pacojn (accusative plural)

Post tri longaj jaroj la popolo soporis pacon.

After three long years, the people yearned for peace.

La deziro al paco sidas en ĉiu homa koro.

The desire for peace resides in each human heart.


pasi

pasi (present pasas, past pasis, future pasos, conditional pasus, volitive pasu)

pasas (present)
pasis (past)
pasos (future)
pasus (conditional)
pasu (volitive)
pasas (present)
pasis (past)
pasos (future)
pasanta (active participle present singular)
pasantaj (active participle plural present)
pasinta (active participle past singular)
pasintaj (active participle past plural)
pasonta (active future participle singular)
pasontaj (active future participle plural)
pasantan (accusative active participle present singular)
pasantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
pasintan (accusative active participle past singular)
pasintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
pasontan (accusative active future participle singular)
pasontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
pasata (participle passive present singular)
pasataj (participle passive plural present)
pasita (participle passive past singular)
pasitaj (participle passive past plural)
pasota (future participle passive singular)
pasotaj (future participle passive plural)
pasatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
pasatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
pasitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
pasitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
pasotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
pasotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
pasanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
pasantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
pasinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
pasintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
pasonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
pasontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
pasanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
pasantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
pasinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
pasintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
pasonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
pasontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
pasato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
pasatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
pasito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
pasitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
pasoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
pasotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
pasaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
pasatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
pasiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
pasitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
pasoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
pasotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
pasante (active adverbial participle present)
pasinte (active adverbial participle past)
pasonte (active adverbial future participle)
pasate (adverbial participle passive present)
pasite (adverbial participle passive past)
pasote (adverbial future participle passive)
pasi (infinitive plural present)
pasu (imperative past plural)
pasus (conditional future plural)

From French passer, Italian passare, English pass.

Ĉar la infanoj kredas, ke la malnova malplena domo fantomas, ili malofte pasas ĝin.

Because the children believe that the old, abandoned house is haunted, they seldom pass by it.

Vi pasos ruĝan garbejon antaŭ vi aliros mian domon.

You will pass a red barn before you come to my house.


peco

peco (accusative singular pecon, plural pecoj, accusative plural pecojn)

pecon (accusative singular)
pecoj (plural)
pecojn (accusative plural)

From Italian pezzo, ultimately from Late Latin pettia (“piece, portion”). Compare French pièce, Spanish pieza, Yiddish פּיעסע (pyese).Russian пье́са (pʹjésa), Portuguese peça.

Ĉi tiu puzlo enhavas 1.500 pecojn.


pensi

pensi (present pensas, past pensis, future pensos, conditional pensus, volitive pensu)

pensas (present)
pensis (past)
pensos (future)
pensus (conditional)
pensu (volitive)
pensas (present)
pensis (past)
pensos (future)
pensanta (active participle present singular)
pensantaj (active participle plural present)
pensinta (active participle past singular)
pensintaj (active participle past plural)
pensonta (active future participle singular)
pensontaj (active future participle plural)
pensantan (accusative active participle present singular)
pensantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
pensintan (accusative active participle past singular)
pensintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
pensontan (accusative active future participle singular)
pensontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
pensata (participle passive present singular)
pensataj (participle passive plural present)
pensita (participle passive past singular)
pensitaj (participle passive past plural)
pensota (future participle passive singular)
pensotaj (future participle passive plural)
pensatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
pensatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
pensitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
pensitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
pensotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
pensotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
pensanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
pensantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
pensinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
pensintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
pensonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
pensontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
pensanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
pensantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
pensinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
pensintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
pensonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
pensontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
pensato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
pensatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
pensito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
pensitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
pensoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
pensotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
pensaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
pensatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
pensiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
pensitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
pensoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
pensotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
pensante (active adverbial participle present)
pensinte (active adverbial participle past)
pensonte (active adverbial future participle)
pensate (adverbial participle passive present)
pensite (adverbial participle passive past)
pensote (adverbial future participle passive)
pensi (infinitive plural present)
pensu (imperative past plural)
pensus (conditional future plural)

Mi pensas, do mi estas.