archiclavis

archiclāvis m (genitive archiclāvis); third declension

archiclāvis (canonical masculine)
archiclāvis (genitive)
archiclāvis (nominative singular)
archiclāvēs (nominative plural)
archiclāvis (genitive singular)
archiclāvium (genitive plural)
archiclāvī (dative singular)
archiclāvibus (dative plural)
archiclāvem (accusative singular)
archiclāvēs (accusative plural)
archiclāvīs (accusative plural)
archiclāve (ablative singular)
archiclāvibus (ablative plural)
archiclāvis (singular vocative)
archiclāvēs (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) the chief keeper of the keys in a Catholic church or monastery, i.e. the treasurer or chief abbot


archiclavus

la-noun

archiclāvus m (genitive archiclāvī); second declension

archiclāvus (canonical masculine)
archiclāvī (genitive)
archiclāvus (nominative singular)
archiclāvī (nominative plural)
archiclāvī (genitive singular)
archiclāvōrum (genitive plural)
archiclāvō (dative singular)
archiclāvīs (dative plural)
archiclāvum (accusative singular)
archiclāvōs (accusative plural)
archiclāvō (ablative singular)
archiclāvīs (ablative plural)
archiclāve (singular vocative)
archiclāvī (plural vocative)


sandalum

sandalum n (genitive sandalī); second declension

sandalī (genitive)
sandalum (nominative singular)
sandala (nominative plural)
sandalī (genitive singular)
sandalōrum (genitive plural)
sandalō (dative singular)
sandalīs (dative plural)
sandalum (accusative singular)
sandala (accusative plural)
sandalō (ablative singular)
sandalīs (ablative plural)
sandalum (singular vocative)
sandala (plural vocative)
santalum (alternative)
sandalis (alternative)

desctree

→ Middle English: sandal, sandale, sandel, sandell
English: sandal

Old French: sandre

→ Middle English: saundres, caundres, sanderes, sanders, sandres, saunders, saunderys, sawnderys, sawndres, zaunders
English: sanders (obsolete)

→ French: santal
→ English: santal
→ Czech: santál, santal, sandál

→ Italian: sandalo

→ German: Sandel

→ Translingual: Santalum

→ Portuguese: sândalo

→ Spanish: sándalo

From Byzantine Greek σάνδανον (sándanon), σάνταλον (sántalon), from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian cndl (čandal, “sandalwood”), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana, “sandalwood”).

der

(Medieval Latin) sandal, sandalwood, santalum


balco

la-noun

balcō m (genitive balcōnis); third declension

balcō (canonical masculine)
balcōnis (genitive)
balcō (nominative singular)
balcōnēs (nominative plural)
balcōnis (genitive singular)
balcōnum (genitive plural)
balcōnī (dative singular)
balcōnibus (dative plural)
balcōnem (accusative singular)
balcōnēs (accusative plural)
balcōne (ablative singular)
balcōnibus (ablative plural)
balcō (singular vocative)
balcōnēs (plural vocative)
balcus (alternative)
barcōnus (alternative)

Old French: bauc, balc, bauch, bal [1247]; balcane [1250] (< balcōnem (acc.sg.))

Middle French: bauche

Walloon: batche

→ Middle French: baiche

French: bâche

desctree

Italian: balco; balcone (< balcōnem (acc.sg.))
→ Catalan: balcó
→ English: balcony
→ French: balcon
→ Danish: balkon
→ Greenlandic: balkonngi
→ Dutch: balkon
→ German: Balkon
→ Ottoman Turkish: بالقون (balkon)
Turkish: balkon
→ Albanian: ballkon
→ Persian: بالکن (bâlkon)
→ Polish: balkon
→ Romanian: balcon
→ Russian: балко́н (balkón)
→ Armenian: բալկոն (balkon)
→ Azerbaijani: balkon
→ Georgian: ბალკონი (balḳoni)
→ Kazakh: балкон (balkon)
→ Swedish: balkong
→ Vietnamese: ban công
→ Hijazi Arabic: بلكونة (balakōna)
→ Hungarian: balkon
→ Polish: balkon
→ Portuguese: balcão
→ Russian: балкон (balkon)
→ Spanish: balcón
→ Turkish: balkon
→ Venetan: balcon

Sicilian: barcuni, varcuni

Borrowed from Frankish *balkō (“beam, balk”).


coalitio

la-noun

coalitiō f (genitive coalitiōnis); third declension

coalitiō (canonical feminine)
coalitiōnis (genitive)
coalitiō (nominative singular)
coalitiōnēs (nominative plural)
coalitiōnis (genitive singular)
coalitiōnum (genitive plural)
coalitiōnī (dative singular)
coalitiōnibus (dative plural)
coalitiōnem (accusative singular)
coalitiōnēs (accusative plural)
coalitiōne (ablative singular)
coalitiōnibus (ablative plural)
coalitiō (singular vocative)
coalitiōnēs (plural vocative)

French: coalition

→ Hungarian: koalíció

→ Italian: coalizione

→ Norwegian Bokmål: koalisjon

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: koalisjon

→ Portuguese: coalizão

→ Romanian: coaliție

→ Spanish: coalición

→ Czech: koalice

→ Dutch: coalitie

→ Finnish: koalitio

→ German: Koalition

→ Russian: коали́ция (koalícija)

→ Armenian: կոալիցիա (koalicʻia)

coalitus (“communion, fellowship”) + -tiō (“-tion”)


Angliterra

la-proper noun

Angliterra f sg (genitive Angliterrae); first declension

Angliterrae (genitive)
Angliterra (nominative singular)
Angliterrae (genitive singular)
Angliterrae (dative singular)
Angliterram (accusative singular)
Angliterrā (ablative singular)
Angliterra (singular vocative)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Inglaterra, Anglaterra, Englaterra, Engraterra, Ingraterra, Jnglaterra
Galician: Inglaterra
Portuguese: Inglaterra

(Medieval Latin) The region inhabited by the Angles, England

masculine genitive singular and nominative plural Anglī


sanguinitas

la-noun

sanguinitās f (genitive sanguinitātis); third declension

sanguinitās (canonical feminine)
sanguinitātis (genitive)
sanguinitās (nominative singular)
sanguinitātēs (nominative plural)
sanguinitātis (genitive singular)
sanguinitātum (genitive plural)
sanguinitātī (dative singular)
sanguinitātibus (dative plural)
sanguinitātem (accusative singular)
sanguinitātēs (accusative plural)
sanguinitāte (ablative singular)
sanguinitātibus (ablative plural)
sanguinitās (singular vocative)
sanguinitātēs (plural vocative)

Derived from the sanguin- oblique stem of sanguis (“blood”) + -tās (“-ity”).

(Medieval Latin) blood-relationship, consanguinity


hoereticus

la-adj

hoereticus (feminine hoeretica, neuter hoereticum); first/second-declension adjective

hoeretica (feminine)
hoereticum (neuter)
hoereticus (masculine nominative singular)
hoeretica (feminine nominative singular)
hoereticum (neuter nominative singular)
hoereticī (masculine nominative plural)
hoereticae (feminine nominative plural)
hoeretica (neuter nominative plural)
hoereticī (genitive masculine singular)
hoereticae (feminine genitive singular)
hoereticī (genitive neuter singular)
hoereticōrum (genitive masculine plural)
hoereticārum (feminine genitive plural)
hoereticōrum (genitive neuter plural)
hoereticō (dative masculine singular)
hoereticae (dative feminine singular)
hoereticō (dative neuter singular)
hoereticīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
hoereticum (accusative masculine singular)
hoereticam (accusative feminine singular)
hoereticum (accusative neuter singular)
hoereticōs (accusative masculine plural)
hoereticās (accusative feminine plural)
hoeretica (accusative neuter plural)
hoereticō (ablative masculine singular)
hoereticā (ablative feminine singular)
hoereticō (ablative neuter singular)
hoereticīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
hoeretice (masculine singular vocative)
hoeretica (feminine singular vocative)
hoereticum (neuter singular vocative)
hoereticī (masculine plural vocative)
hoereticae (feminine plural vocative)
hoeretica (neuter plural vocative)
haereticus (alternative)
hereticus (alternative)

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of haereticus


francensis

francēnsis (neuter francēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

francēnsis (canonical)
francēnse (neuter)
francēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
francēnse (neuter nominative singular)
francēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
francēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
francēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
francēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
francēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
francēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
francēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
francēnse (accusative neuter singular)
francēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
francēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
francēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
francēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
francēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
francēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
francēnse (neuter singular vocative)
francēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
francēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

Asturian: francés

Catalan: francès

desctree

Old French: françois, franceis, françoys, fraunceis
Gallo: fraunceiz
Middle French: françoys, françois
French: français
→ Italian: francese, francioso
→ Romanian: francez
→ Middle Dutch: fransois, fransoys, frantsoys
→ Middle High German: franzōs, franzois, franzoisch
German: Franzose
Luxembourgish: Fransous; franséisch
⇒ Middle High German: franzoisisch, franzœsisch
German: französisch
Hunsrik: franzeesisch
→ Polish: Francuz
→ Belarusian: француз (francuz)
→ Lithuanian: prancūzas
→ Latvian: francūzis
→ Russian: француз (francuz)
→ Silesian: Francuz
→ Ukrainian: француз (francuz)

Old Galician-Portuguese: frances
Galician: francés
Portuguese: francês (see there for further descendants)

Spanish: francés

Derived from Francia (“France”) + -ēnsis (“-ese, -er”).


anglensis

la-adj

anglēnsis (neuter anglēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

anglēnsis (canonical)
anglēnse (neuter)
anglēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
anglēnse (neuter nominative singular)
anglēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
anglēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
anglēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
anglēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
anglēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
anglēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
anglēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
anglēnse (accusative neuter singular)
anglēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
anglēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
anglēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
anglēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
anglēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
anglēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
anglēnse (neuter singular vocative)
anglēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
anglēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

[aŋˈɡɫẽː.sɪs]

From Anglia (“England”) + -ēnsis (“-ese, -er”).


Francensis

la-noun

Francēnsis m sg or f sg (genitive Francēnsis); third declension

Francēnsis (canonical feminine masculine singular)
Francēnsis (genitive)
Francēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Francēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative)
Francēnsis (feminine genitive masculine singular)
Francēnsium (feminine genitive masculine)
Francēnsī (dative feminine masculine singular)
Francēnsibus (dative feminine masculine)
Francēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Francēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine)
Francēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine)
Francēnsī (ablative feminine masculine singular)
Francēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine)
Francēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Francēnsēs (feminine masculine vocative)

French: français

Italian: francese


portucalensis

la-adj

portucalēnsis (neuter portucalēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

portucalēnsis (canonical)
portucalēnse (neuter)
portucalēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
portucalēnse (neuter nominative singular)
portucalēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
portucalēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
portucalēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
portucalēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
portucalēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
portucalēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
portucalēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
portucalēnse (accusative neuter singular)
portucalēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
portucalēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
portucalēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
portucalēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
portucalēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
portucalēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
portucalēnse (neuter singular vocative)
portucalēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
portucalēnsia (neuter plural vocative)
portugalensis (alternative)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: portugaes, portugales, portuges, portugues, portuguees, portugueese
Fala: portugués
Galician: portugués
Portuguese: português, portuguez (obsolete)
→ English: Portuguese
→ Spanish: portugués

From *portug[al]ensis

Italian: portoghese

Sicilian: purtujisi, purtuisi

Derived from Portucale (“Portugal”) + -ēnsis (“-ese, -er”).


Portucale

la-proper noun

Portucale n sg (genitive Portucalis); third declension

Portucalis (genitive)
Portucale (nominative singular)
Portucalis (genitive singular)
Portucalī (dative singular)
Portucale (accusative singular)
Portucale (ablative singular)
Portucale (singular vocative)
Portucalī (locative singular)
Portucale (locative singular)

Middle French: Portingal

desctree

→ Middle English: Portyngale, Portingal, Portingale, Portingalle, Portyngal, Portyngall, Portynggale
English: Portingal, Portingale

Old Galician-Portuguese: Portugal, Portogal, Portugale
Fala: Portugal
Galician: Portugal
Portuguese: Portugal (see there for further descendants)

Spanish: Portugal

Univerbation of Portus Cale (former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia), from portus + Callus, which is disputed:
* From the name of the Gallaeci, a Celtic tribe of Iberia.
* From Latin calidus (“warm”).
* From Ancient Greek Καλλίς (Kallís, “Beautiful”), referring to the Douro valley; see καλός (kalós, “beautiful”).
* An Iberian pronunciation of Ancient Greek Γαῖα (Gaîa, “goddess of the Earth”).

cog

(Medieval Latin) The region or county of Porto.


calcitrosus

la-adj

calcitrōsus (feminine calcitrōsa, neuter calcitrōsum); first/second-declension adjective

calcitrōsus (canonical)
calcitrōsa (feminine)
calcitrōsum (neuter)
calcitrōsus (masculine nominative singular)
calcitrōsa (feminine nominative singular)
calcitrōsum (neuter nominative singular)
calcitrōsī (masculine nominative plural)
calcitrōsae (feminine nominative plural)
calcitrōsa (neuter nominative plural)
calcitrōsī (genitive masculine singular)
calcitrōsae (feminine genitive singular)
calcitrōsī (genitive neuter singular)
calcitrōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
calcitrōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
calcitrōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
calcitrōsō (dative masculine singular)
calcitrōsae (dative feminine singular)
calcitrōsō (dative neuter singular)
calcitrōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
calcitrōsum (accusative masculine singular)
calcitrōsam (accusative feminine singular)
calcitrōsum (accusative neuter singular)
calcitrōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
calcitrōsās (accusative feminine plural)
calcitrōsa (accusative neuter plural)
calcitrōsō (ablative masculine singular)
calcitrōsā (ablative feminine singular)
calcitrōsō (ablative neuter singular)
calcitrōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
calcitrōse (masculine singular vocative)
calcitrōsa (feminine singular vocative)
calcitrōsum (neuter singular vocative)
calcitrōsī (masculine plural vocative)
calcitrōsae (feminine plural vocative)
calcitrōsa (neuter plural vocative)


sclareia

la-noun

sclarēia f (genitive sclarēiae); first declension

sclarēia (canonical feminine)
sclarēiae (genitive)
sclarēia (nominative singular)
sclarēiae (nominative plural)
sclarēiae (genitive singular)
sclarēiārum (genitive plural)
sclarēiae (dative singular)
sclarēiīs (dative plural)
sclarēiam (accusative singular)
sclarēiās (accusative plural)
sclarēiā (ablative singular)
sclarēiīs (ablative plural)
sclarēia (singular vocative)
sclarēiae (plural vocative)
sclarēa (alternative)
scarlēgia (alternative)
sclarēgia (alternative)

Italo-Western Romance:

q

Italian: scarleggia (archaic), schiarea, scarlea ⇒ sclarea (metathesis, perhaps via Latin influence, or simply borrowed from Latin)

Lombard: scarleza, sclareza

Venetan: scarlegia, scarleza

Insular Romance:

desc

Sardinian: iscrareja (Nuorese), usciareu (Logudorese), scraria (Campidanese)

→ French: sclarée

→? Old French: sclaree

→ Middle English: clarie

English: clary

→ Proto-West Germanic: *skarlejā, *skaralejā

→ Proto-West Germanic: *sklaregā

→ Portuguese: esclarea

→ Spanish: esclarea

From earlier hastula rēgia (“asphodel plant”) via loss of /h/, aphaeresis of the first /a/, syncope of /u/, dissimilation of /tl/ to /kl/, and merger of intervocalic /ɡj/ with /j/ (not necessarily all in that order). Attested in an appendix to Gargilius (which may represent a late interpolation) as well as a variety of ninth-century works. The semantic change may be due to the resemblance of the floral spikes of the clary sage to those of the asphodel.

(Late Latin?, Medieval Latin) clary sage


sortiarius

la-noun

sortiārius m (genitive sortiāriī or sortiārī); second declension

sortiārius (canonical masculine)
sortiāriī (genitive)
sortiārī (genitive)
sortiārius (nominative singular)
sortiāriī (nominative plural)
sortiāriī (genitive singular)
sortiārī (genitive singular)
sortiāriōrum (genitive plural)
sortiāriō (dative singular)
sortiāriīs (dative plural)
sortiārium (accusative singular)
sortiāriōs (accusative plural)
sortiāriō (ablative singular)
sortiāriīs (ablative plural)
sortiārie (singular vocative)
sortiāriī (plural vocative)
sorcerus (alternative)

desctree

Old French: sorcier, sorchier (northern)
French: sorcier
Norman: chorchi
→ Middle English: sorcerere, sorcerour, sorserer, sorcerer
English: sorcerer

From sort- (“fate, fortune”) + -ārius (occupational suffix), hence with an etymological sense of 'fortune-teller'. Attested in the writings of Hincmar.


praefectissa

la-noun

praefectissa f (genitive praefectissae, masculine praefectus); first declension

praefectissae (genitive)
praefectus (masculine)
praefectissa (nominative singular)
praefectissae (nominative plural)
praefectissae (genitive singular)
praefectissārum (genitive plural)
praefectissae (dative singular)
praefectissīs (dative plural)
praefectissam (accusative singular)
praefectissās (accusative plural)
praefectissā (ablative singular)
praefectissīs (ablative plural)
praefectissa (singular vocative)
praefectissae (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) female steward or governor; wife of a steward or governor


Mahometus

la-proper noun

Mahomētus m sg (genitive Mahomētī); second declension

Mahomētus (canonical masculine singular)
Mahomētī (genitive)
Mahomētus (nominative singular)
Mahomētī (genitive singular)
Mahomētō (dative singular)
Mahomētum (accusative singular)
Mahomētō (ablative singular)
Mahomēte (singular vocative)
Machomētus (alternative)
Mahomētēs (alternative)
Maomētus (alternative)

Middle French: Mahomet

French: Mahomet

→ Russian: Магоме́т (Magomét)

→ Ukrainian: Магоме́т (Mahomét)

→ Middle English: Macomet, Mahomet

English: Mahomet

→ Polish: Mahomet

Italian: Maometto

Borrowed from Arabic مُحَمَّد (muḥammad), likely via a variety of Arabic that had the first two vowels metathesized; for example, Andalusian Arabic مَحُمَّدْ (“maḥummad”). The penultimate vowel is presumed long from the inherited stress of the descendant languages.


oceanicus

la-adj

ōceanicus (feminine ōceanica, neuter ōceanicum); first/second-declension adjective

ōceanicus (canonical)
ōceanica (feminine)
ōceanicum (neuter)
ōceanicus (masculine nominative singular)
ōceanica (feminine nominative singular)
ōceanicum (neuter nominative singular)
ōceanicī (masculine nominative plural)
ōceanicae (feminine nominative plural)
ōceanica (neuter nominative plural)
ōceanicī (genitive masculine singular)
ōceanicae (feminine genitive singular)
ōceanicī (genitive neuter singular)
ōceanicōrum (genitive masculine plural)
ōceanicārum (feminine genitive plural)
ōceanicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
ōceanicō (dative masculine singular)
ōceanicae (dative feminine singular)
ōceanicō (dative neuter singular)
ōceanicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ōceanicum (accusative masculine singular)
ōceanicam (accusative feminine singular)
ōceanicum (accusative neuter singular)
ōceanicōs (accusative masculine plural)
ōceanicās (accusative feminine plural)
ōceanica (accusative neuter plural)
ōceanicō (ablative masculine singular)
ōceanicā (ablative feminine singular)
ōceanicō (ablative neuter singular)
ōceanicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ōceanice (masculine singular vocative)
ōceanica (feminine singular vocative)
ōceanicum (neuter singular vocative)
ōceanicī (masculine plural vocative)
ōceanicae (feminine plural vocative)
ōceanica (neuter plural vocative)
Ōceanicus (alternative)


anchorita

la-noun

anchōrīta m (genitive anchōrītae); first declension

anchōrīta (canonical masculine)
anchōrītae (genitive)
anchōrīta (nominative singular)
anchōrītae (nominative plural)
anchōrītae (genitive singular)
anchōrītārum (genitive plural)
anchōrītae (dative singular)
anchōrītīs (dative plural)
anchōrītam (accusative singular)
anchōrītās (accusative plural)
anchōrītā (ablative singular)
anchōrītīs (ablative plural)
anchōrīta (singular vocative)
anchōrītae (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) alternative spelling of anachōrēta


resultatum

resultātum n (genitive resultātī); second declension

resultātum (canonical neuter)
resultātī (genitive)
resultātum (nominative singular)
resultāta (nominative plural)
resultātī (genitive singular)
resultātōrum (genitive plural)
resultātō (dative singular)
resultātīs (dative plural)
resultātum (accusative singular)
resultāta (accusative plural)
resultātō (ablative singular)
resultātīs (ablative plural)
resultātum (singular vocative)
resultāta (plural vocative)
resultās (alternative)

→ Catalan: resultat (learned)

→ English: result

→ French: résultat (learned) (see there for further descendants)

→ Italian: risultato (semi-learned)

→ Ladin: resultat (learned)

→ Polish: rezultat

→ Portuguese: resultado (learned)

→ Romanian: rezultat (learned)

desctree

→ Russian: результа́т (rezulʹtát), результа́тъ (rezulʹtát) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
→ Yiddish: רעזולטאַט (rezultat)

→ Spanish: resultado (learned)

From resultō (“to come up as a consequence”).


iecto

la-verb

iectō (present infinitive iectāre, perfect active iectāvī, supine iectātum); first conjugation

iectō (canonical)
iectāre (infinitive present)
iectāvī (active perfect)
iectātum (supine)
iectō (active first-person indicative present singular)
iectās (active indicative present second-person singular)
iectat (active indicative present singular third-person)
iectāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
iectātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
iectant (active indicative plural present third-person)
iectābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
iectābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
iectābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
iectābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
iectābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
iectābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
iectābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
iectābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
iectābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
iectābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
iectābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
iectābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
iectāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
iectāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
iectāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
iectāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
iectāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
iectāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
iectāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
iectāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
iectāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
iectāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
iectāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
iectāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
iectāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
iectāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
iectāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
iectāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
iectāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
iectāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
iectāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
iector (first-person indicative passive present singular)
iectāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
iectāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
iectātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
iectāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
iectāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
iectantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
iectābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
iectābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
iectābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
iectābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
iectābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
iectābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
iectābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
iectābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
iectāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
iectābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
iectābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
iectābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
iectābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
iectābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
iectem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
iectēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
iectet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
iectēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
iectētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
iectent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
iectārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
iectārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iectāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iectārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
iectārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iectārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iectāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
iectāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iectāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iectāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
iectāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iectāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iectāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
iectāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iectāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iectāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
iectāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iectāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iecter (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
iectēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
iectēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
iectētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
iectēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
iectēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
iectentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
iectārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
iectārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
iectārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
iectārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
iectārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
iectārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
iectārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
iectā (active imperative present second-person singular)
iectāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
iectātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
iectātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
iectātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
iectantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
iectāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
iectāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
iectātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
iectātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
iectantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
iectāre (active infinitive present)
iectārī (infinitive passive present)
iectāns (active participle present)
iectātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
iectātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
iectātūrus (active future participle)
iectandus (future participle passive)
iectāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
iectātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
iectātus (participle passive perfect)
iectātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
iectātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
iectandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
iectandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
iectandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
iectandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
iectātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
iectātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: iepta (Transylvania, obs.)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: gettare

Neapolitan: jettare

Sicilian: jittari

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: ghettare, ghettai

North Italian:

Old Lombard: çutar (crossed with buttare)

Old Venetan: zitar

Piedmontese: getè

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: gitar

→ Spanish: jitar

Old Franco-Provençal: jetar

Franco-Provençal: jetar

desctree

Old French: jeter, geter
French: jeter
Norman: j'ter (Jersey)
→⇒ English: jet, jetsam, jut, jettison

Occitan: getar, gitar

Ibero-Romance:

Old Navarro-Aragonese: zetare, getar, gitar
Aragonese: chitar, itar (Echo)

Old Leonese: getar

Asturian: xitar, xeitar

Old Galician-Portuguese: geitar

Galician: xeitar

Portuguese: jeitar

Spanish: echar

→ Asturian: echar, char

→ Leonese: eichare

Either from iactō, reflecting a general /ja-/ > /je-/ tendency (cf. ienuārius), or back-formed from a compound such as eiectō. Attested in Virgilius Grammaticus, the Leges Alamannorum, and Merovingian formulas.

Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch
Lex Alamannorum
Virgilius Maro Grammaticus


typographia

la-noun

typographia f sg (genitive typographiae); first declension

typographiae (genitive)
typographia (nominative singular)
typographiae (genitive singular)
typographiae (dative singular)
typographiam (accusative singular)
typographiā (ablative singular)
typographia (singular vocative)

French: typographie

→ English: typography

From Ancient Greek τυπογράφος (tupográphos, “certified copy”) + -ίᾱ (-íā).


auctorico

la-verb

auctōricō (present infinitive auctōricāre, perfect active auctōricāvī, supine auctōricātum); first conjugation

auctōricō (canonical)
auctōricāre (infinitive present)
auctōricāvī (active perfect)
auctōricātum (supine)
auctōricō (active first-person indicative present singular)
auctōricās (active indicative present second-person singular)
auctōricat (active indicative present singular third-person)
auctōricāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
auctōricātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
auctōricant (active indicative plural present third-person)
auctōricābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
auctōricābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
auctōricābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
auctōricābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
auctōricābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
auctōricābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
auctōricābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
auctōricābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
auctōricābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
auctōricābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
auctōricābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
auctōricābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
auctōricāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
auctōricāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
auctōricāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
auctōricāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
auctōricāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
auctōricāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
auctōricāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
auctōricāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
auctōricāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
auctōricāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
auctōricāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
auctōricāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
auctōricāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
auctōricāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
auctōricāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
auctōricāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
auctōricāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
auctōricāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
auctōricāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
auctōricor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
auctōricāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
auctōricāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
auctōricātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
auctōricāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
auctōricāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
auctōricantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
auctōricābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
auctōricābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
auctōricābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
auctōricābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
auctōricābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
auctōricābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
auctōricābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
auctōricābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
auctōricāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
auctōricābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
auctōricābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
auctōricābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
auctōricābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
auctōricābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
auctōricem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
auctōricēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
auctōricēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
auctōricētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
auctōricent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
auctōricārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
auctōricārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
auctōricārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
auctōricārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
auctōricārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
auctōricāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
auctōricāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
auctōricāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
auctōricāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
auctōricāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
auctōricāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
auctōricāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
auctōricāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
auctōricāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
auctōricāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
auctōricer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
auctōricēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
auctōricēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
auctōricēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
auctōricentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
auctōricārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
auctōricārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
auctōricārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
auctōricārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
auctōricārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
auctōricārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
auctōricā (active imperative present second-person singular)
auctōricāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
auctōricātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
auctōricātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
auctōricātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
auctōricantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
auctōricāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
auctōricāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
auctōricātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
auctōricātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
auctōricantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
auctōricāre (active infinitive present)
auctōricārī (infinitive passive present)
auctōricāns (active participle present)
auctōricātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
auctōricātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
auctōricātūrus (active future participle)
auctōricandus (future participle passive)
auctōricāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
auctōricātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
auctōricātus (participle passive perfect)
auctōricātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
auctōricātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
auctōricandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
auctōricandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
auctōricandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
auctōricandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
auctōricātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
auctōricātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
autoricare (alternative)
autorigare (alternative)

Old Catalan: atoregar

Catalan: atorgar

desc

Old Occitan: adorgar, audorgar, autorguar; actorgar, auctorgar (forms with /kt/ show Latin influence)

Old Galician-Portuguese: outorgar

Galician: outorgar

Portuguese: outorgar

Old Spanish: atorgar, otorgar

Spanish: otorgar

→ Old Sicilian: aturgari, oturgari

→ Sardinian: atorgare

From Latin auctōr- (“guarantor”) + -icō (verb-forming suffix). First attested in ninth-century documents from Iberia and southern France.


Ingeida

Borrowed from Frankish *Ing (“Ing”) + *haiþi (“heath, pasture”), Old High German Inguaid

af

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ang">Ing</i>

a (9th C.) female given name from Frankish


Ingedrudis

Ingedrudis (nominative singular)
Ingedrudis (genitive singular)
Ingedrudī (dative singular)
Ingedrudem (accusative singular)
Ingedrude (ablative singular)
Ingedrudis (singular vocative)

Early Medieval Latin form of Frankish *Inguþrūþi, from *Ingu (from Proto-Germanic *Inguz) + *þrūþi (“strength”)

from Proto-Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*Inguz</i>

Aclehardus colonus et uxor ejus colona, nomine Teudhildis, homines Sanct Germani. habent sécum infantes v, his nominibus, Teuthardus. Sigebertus, Ingedrudis, Aclehardus, Aclehildis...

Aclehardus the farmer and his wife, a farmer, named Teudhildis, men of Saint-Germain. They have with them five children, named Teudhardus, Sigebertus, Ingedrudis, Aclehardus, Aclehildis...

Ernst Wilhelm Förstemann
w:Ernst Förstemann


Ingardis

Early Medieval Latin form of a Frankish name, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Inguz (“Ing”) + *gardiz (“yard, court”)

Bernehardus colonus et uxor ejus colona. Berthildis, homines sancti Germani. Isti sunt eorum infantes: Berthildis. Ingardis. et socius ejus Ebrehardus, colonus, et uxor ejus colona, Agenildis. homines sancti Germani...

Bernehard the farmer and his wife Berhildis the farmer, men of St. Germain. These are their children: Berthildis, Ingardis. And his partner Ebrehardus, a farmer, and his farmer wife, Agenildis. the men of St. Germain...


Ingohildis

Ingohildis (nominative singular)
Ingohildis (genitive singular)
Ingohildī (dative singular)
Ingohildem (accusative singular)
Ingohilde (ablative singular)
Ingohildis (singular vocative)
Ingoildis (alternative)
Inguhilt (alternative)
Ingildis (alternative)
Ingovildis (alternative)
Engihilt (alternative)
Engilda (alternative)

Early Medieval Latin form of Frankish *Inguhildi, from *Ingu (from Proto-Germanic *Inguz) + *hildi (“battle”)

Abrahil servus et uxor ejus Iida, nomine Berthildis, homines sancti Germani. Isti sunt eorum infantes: Abram, Auremarus, Bertrada. Et Ceslinus Iidus et uxor ejus Iida, nomine Leutberga. isti sunt eorum infantes: Leutgardis. Ingohildis..

Abrahil the serf and his Jewish wife, named Berthildis, men of Saint Germain. These are their children: Abram, Auremarus, Bertrada. And Ceslinus the Jew and his Jewish wife, named Leutberga. These are their children: Leutgardis, Ingohildis...


Fusca

(Beine-Nauroy, France, 9th C.) a female given name


Fuscildis

Uncertain, Early Medieval Latin from an unknown Frankish name, perhaps Frankish *Funshildi or *Funsgildi. Cf. Theudechild, wife of Charipert.

Rutbaldus colonus et uxor ejus colona , nomine Birta , homines sancti Germani, habent secum infantes III, his nominibus Witrannus, Fuscildis, Isgildis....

Rutbald, a farmer, and his wife, a farmer named Birta, holy German men, have with them three children, named Witrannus, Fuscildis, and Isgildis...


angustiosus

la-adj

angustiōsus (feminine angustiōsa, neuter angustiōsum); first/second-declension adjective

angustiōsus (canonical)
angustiōsa (feminine)
angustiōsum (neuter)
angustiōsus (masculine nominative singular)
angustiōsa (feminine nominative singular)
angustiōsum (neuter nominative singular)
angustiōsī (masculine nominative plural)
angustiōsae (feminine nominative plural)
angustiōsa (neuter nominative plural)
angustiōsī (genitive masculine singular)
angustiōsae (feminine genitive singular)
angustiōsī (genitive neuter singular)
angustiōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
angustiōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
angustiōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
angustiōsō (dative masculine singular)
angustiōsae (dative feminine singular)
angustiōsō (dative neuter singular)
angustiōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
angustiōsum (accusative masculine singular)
angustiōsam (accusative feminine singular)
angustiōsum (accusative neuter singular)
angustiōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
angustiōsās (accusative feminine plural)
angustiōsa (accusative neuter plural)
angustiōsō (ablative masculine singular)
angustiōsā (ablative feminine singular)
angustiōsō (ablative neuter singular)
angustiōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
angustiōse (masculine singular vocative)
angustiōsa (feminine singular vocative)
angustiōsum (neuter singular vocative)
angustiōsī (masculine plural vocative)
angustiōsae (feminine plural vocative)
angustiōsa (neuter plural vocative)

desctree

Old French: anguissous, anguissus, angoissous, angoissus, angoissos
→ Middle English: angwischous (see there for numerous other variants)
Middle French: angoisseux

Old Italian: angoscioso

Italian: angoscioso

Old Occitan: angoissos

Catalan: angoixós

Romansch: anguschus

Spanish: angojoso

→ Italian: angustioso

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) scared, anxious


seniorissa

la-noun

seniorissa f (genitive seniorissae); first declension

seniorissae (genitive)
seniorissa (nominative singular)
seniorissae (nominative plural)
seniorissae (genitive singular)
seniorissārum (genitive plural)
seniorissae (dative singular)
seniorissīs (dative plural)
seniorissam (accusative singular)
seniorissās (accusative plural)
seniorissā (ablative singular)
seniorissīs (ablative plural)
seniorissa (singular vocative)
seniorissae (plural vocative)
signoressa (alternative)
segnioressa (alternative)
seignoressa (alternative)


mulieritas

mulieritās f (genitive mulieritātis); third declension

mulieritās (canonical feminine)
mulieritātis (genitive)
mulieritās (nominative singular)
mulieritātēs (nominative plural)
mulieritātis (genitive singular)
mulieritātum (genitive plural)
mulieritātī (dative singular)
mulieritātibus (dative plural)
mulieritātem (accusative singular)
mulieritātēs (accusative plural)
mulieritāte (ablative singular)
mulieritātibus (ablative plural)
mulieritās (singular vocative)
mulieritātēs (plural vocative)


poquitus

la-adj

poquitus (feminine poquita, neuter poquitum); first/second-declension adjective

poquita (feminine)
poquitum (neuter)
poquitus (masculine nominative singular)
poquita (feminine nominative singular)
poquitum (neuter nominative singular)
poquitī (masculine nominative plural)
poquitae (feminine nominative plural)
poquita (neuter nominative plural)
poquitī (genitive masculine singular)
poquitae (feminine genitive singular)
poquitī (genitive neuter singular)
poquitōrum (genitive masculine plural)
poquitārum (feminine genitive plural)
poquitōrum (genitive neuter plural)
poquitō (dative masculine singular)
poquitae (dative feminine singular)
poquitō (dative neuter singular)
poquitīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
poquitum (accusative masculine singular)
poquitam (accusative feminine singular)
poquitum (accusative neuter singular)
poquitōs (accusative masculine plural)
poquitās (accusative feminine plural)
poquita (accusative neuter plural)
poquitō (ablative masculine singular)
poquitā (ablative feminine singular)
poquitō (ablative neuter singular)
poquitīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
poquite (masculine singular vocative)
poquita (feminine singular vocative)
poquitum (neuter singular vocative)
poquitī (masculine plural vocative)
poquitae (feminine plural vocative)
poquita (neuter plural vocative)


insignificabilis

īnsignificābilis (neuter īnsignificābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

īnsignificābilis (canonical)
īnsignificābile (neuter)
īnsignificābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
īnsignificābile (neuter nominative singular)
īnsignificābilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
īnsignificābilia (neuter nominative plural)
īnsignificābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
īnsignificābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
īnsignificābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īnsignificābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnsignificābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
īnsignificābile (accusative neuter singular)
īnsignificābilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
īnsignificābilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
īnsignificābilia (accusative neuter plural)
īnsignificābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īnsignificābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnsignificābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
īnsignificābile (neuter singular vocative)
īnsignificābilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
īnsignificābilia (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: insignificabile


ingeniarius

la-noun

ingeniārius m (genitive ingeniāriī or ingeniārī); second declension

ingeniārius (canonical masculine)
ingeniāriī (genitive)
ingeniārī (genitive)
ingeniārius (nominative singular)
ingeniāriī (nominative plural)
ingeniāriī (genitive singular)
ingeniārī (genitive singular)
ingeniāriōrum (genitive plural)
ingeniāriō (dative singular)
ingeniāriīs (dative plural)
ingeniārium (accusative singular)
ingeniāriōs (accusative plural)
ingeniāriō (ablative singular)
ingeniāriīs (ablative plural)
ingeniārie (singular vocative)
ingeniāriī (plural vocative)

ingenium (“machine”) + -ārius (suffix forming agent nouns)


guerrarius

la-noun

guerrārius m (genitive guerrāriī or guerrārī); second declension

guerrārius (canonical masculine)
guerrāriī (genitive)
guerrārī (genitive)
guerrārius (nominative singular)
guerrāriī (nominative plural)
guerrāriī (genitive singular)
guerrārī (genitive singular)
guerrāriōrum (genitive plural)
guerrāriō (dative singular)
guerrāriīs (dative plural)
guerrārium (accusative singular)
guerrāriōs (accusative plural)
guerrāriō (ablative singular)
guerrāriīs (ablative plural)
guerrārie (singular vocative)
guerrāriī (plural vocative)
guerrerius (alternative)

From guerra (“war”) + -ārius (suffix forming agent nouns).


domicella

la-noun

domicella f (genitive domicellae, masculine domicellus); first declension

domicellae (genitive)
domicellus (masculine)
domicella (nominative singular)
domicellae (nominative plural)
domicellae (genitive singular)
domicellārum (genitive plural)
domicellae (dative singular)
domicellīs (dative plural)
domicellam (accusative singular)
domicellās (accusative plural)
domicellā (ablative singular)
domicellīs (ablative plural)
domicella (singular vocative)
domicellae (plural vocative)

From *domnicella, itself a syncopated form of dominicella, diminutive of domina. Attested in the Carmina Burana.


amorosus

la-adj

amorōsus (feminine amorōsa, neuter amorōsum, comparative amorōsior, superlative amorōsissimus); first/second-declension adjective

amorōsus (canonical)
amorōsa (feminine)
amorōsum (neuter)
amorōsior (comparative)
amorōsissimus (superlative)
amorōsus (masculine nominative singular)
amorōsa (feminine nominative singular)
amorōsum (neuter nominative singular)
amorōsī (masculine nominative plural)
amorōsae (feminine nominative plural)
amorōsa (neuter nominative plural)
amorōsī (genitive masculine singular)
amorōsae (feminine genitive singular)
amorōsī (genitive neuter singular)
amorōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
amorōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
amorōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
amorōsō (dative masculine singular)
amorōsae (dative feminine singular)
amorōsō (dative neuter singular)
amorōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
amorōsum (accusative masculine singular)
amorōsam (accusative feminine singular)
amorōsum (accusative neuter singular)
amorōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
amorōsās (accusative feminine plural)
amorōsa (accusative neuter plural)
amorōsō (ablative masculine singular)
amorōsā (ablative feminine singular)
amorōsō (ablative neuter singular)
amorōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
amorōse (masculine singular vocative)
amorōsa (feminine singular vocative)
amorōsum (neuter singular vocative)
amorōsī (masculine plural vocative)
amorōsae (feminine plural vocative)
amorōsa (neuter plural vocative)

Borrowed from the Romance descendants of Vulgar Latin *amōrōsus, from amor + -ōsus. Attested from the thirteenth century CE.


Cornubia

la-proper noun

Cornubia f sg (genitive Cornubiae); first declension

Cornubiae (genitive)
Cornubia (nominative singular)
Cornubiae (genitive singular)
Cornubiae (dative singular)
Cornubiam (accusative singular)
Cornubiā (ablative singular)
Cornubia (singular vocative)

From Proto-Brythonic *Körnɨw + -ia, with the common Medieval confusion of b and v.

Quando proféctus freram - Usque díram Domnóniam - Pér caréntem Cornúbiam...

ca. 670 CE - ca. 710 CE, Aldhelmus Malmesberiensis, Aldhelmi Carmen Rhythmicum

When I had set forth - toward dire Devon - through Cornwall lacking...

Bellum Heyl apud Cornubiam.

(Can we date this quote?), Annales Cambriae B:

(Medieval Latin) Cornwall (a peninsula, county, and cultural region in southwestern England)


nosodochium

la-noun

nosodochium n (genitive nosodochiī or nosodochī); second declension

nosodochiī (genitive)
nosodochī (genitive)
nosodochium (nominative singular)
nosodochia (nominative plural)
nosodochiī (genitive singular)
nosodochī (genitive singular)
nosodochiōrum (genitive plural)
nosodochiō (dative singular)
nosodochiīs (dative plural)
nosodochium (accusative singular)
nosodochia (accusative plural)
nosodochiō (ablative singular)
nosodochiīs (ablative plural)
nosodochium (singular vocative)
nosodochia (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek νόσος (nósos, “disease, suffering”) + [Term?].


infirmarius

la-noun

īnfirmārius m (genitive īnfirmāriī or īnfirmārī); second declension

īnfirmārius (canonical masculine)
īnfirmāriī (genitive)
īnfirmārī (genitive)
īnfirmārius (nominative singular)
īnfirmāriī (nominative plural)
īnfirmāriī (genitive singular)
īnfirmārī (genitive singular)
īnfirmāriōrum (genitive plural)
īnfirmāriō (dative singular)
īnfirmāriīs (dative plural)
īnfirmārium (accusative singular)
īnfirmāriōs (accusative plural)
īnfirmāriō (ablative singular)
īnfirmāriīs (ablative plural)
īnfirmārie (singular vocative)
īnfirmāriī (plural vocative)

somebody who tends for the sick in a hospital, a nurse


turpethum

turpethum n (genitive turpethī); second declension

turpethī (genitive)
turpethum (nominative singular)
turpetha (nominative plural)
turpethī (genitive singular)
turpethōrum (genitive plural)
turpethō (dative singular)
turpethīs (dative plural)
turpethum (accusative singular)
turpetha (accusative plural)
turpethō (ablative singular)
turpethīs (ablative plural)
turpethum (singular vocative)
turpetha (plural vocative)
turbith (alternative indeclinable)

From Arabic تُرْبِد (turbid), from Classical Persian تربد (turbid), from Sanskrit त्रिपुटा (tripuṭā), त्रिपुट (tripuṭa), literally “triplicated”, names of several plants.


actualitas

āctuālitās f (genitive āctuālitātis); third declension

āctuālitās (canonical feminine)
āctuālitātis (genitive)
āctuālitās (nominative singular)
āctuālitātēs (nominative plural)
āctuālitātis (genitive singular)
āctuālitātum (genitive plural)
āctuālitātī (dative singular)
āctuālitātibus (dative plural)
āctuālitātem (accusative singular)
āctuālitātēs (accusative plural)
āctuālitāte (ablative singular)
āctuālitātibus (ablative plural)
āctuālitās (singular vocative)
āctuālitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: actualitat

French: actualité

Galician: actualidade

Italian: attualità

Portuguese: atualidade

Romanian: actualitate

Spanish: actualidad


aliqualis

la-adj

aliquālis (neuter aliquāle, adverb aliquāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

aliquālis (canonical)
aliquāle (neuter)
aliquāliter (adverb)
aliquālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
aliquāle (neuter nominative singular)
aliquālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
aliquālia (neuter nominative plural)
aliquālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
aliquālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
aliquālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
aliquālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aliquālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
aliquāle (accusative neuter singular)
aliquālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
aliquālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
aliquālia (accusative neuter plural)
aliquālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
aliquālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aliquālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
aliquāle (neuter singular vocative)
aliquālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
aliquālia (neuter plural vocative)

From ali- + quālis after aliquis, aliquid, etc.

(Medieval Latin) of some kind, of any kind


ambilaevus

ambilaevus (feminine ambilaeva, neuter ambilaevum); first/second-declension adjective

ambilaeva (feminine)
ambilaevum (neuter)
ambilaevus (masculine nominative singular)
ambilaeva (feminine nominative singular)
ambilaevum (neuter nominative singular)
ambilaevī (masculine nominative plural)
ambilaevae (feminine nominative plural)
ambilaeva (neuter nominative plural)
ambilaevī (genitive masculine singular)
ambilaevae (feminine genitive singular)
ambilaevī (genitive neuter singular)
ambilaevōrum (genitive masculine plural)
ambilaevārum (feminine genitive plural)
ambilaevōrum (genitive neuter plural)
ambilaevō (dative masculine singular)
ambilaevae (dative feminine singular)
ambilaevō (dative neuter singular)
ambilaevīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ambilaevum (accusative masculine singular)
ambilaevam (accusative feminine singular)
ambilaevum (accusative neuter singular)
ambilaevōs (accusative masculine plural)
ambilaevās (accusative feminine plural)
ambilaeva (accusative neuter plural)
ambilaevō (ablative masculine singular)
ambilaevā (ablative feminine singular)
ambilaevō (ablative neuter singular)
ambilaevīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ambilaeve (masculine singular vocative)
ambilaeva (feminine singular vocative)
ambilaevum (neuter singular vocative)
ambilaevī (masculine plural vocative)
ambilaevae (feminine plural vocative)
ambilaeva (neuter plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) having two left hands; clumsy


Northus

la-noun

Northus m sg (genitive Northī); second declension

Northī (genitive)
Northus (nominative singular)
Northī (genitive singular)
Northō (dative singular)
Northum (accusative singular)
Northō (ablative singular)
Northe (singular vocative)
Nothus (alternative)

Possibly from a descendant of *nurþrą or from Notus (νότος (nótos))


domicellus

domicellus m (genitive domicellī, feminine domicella); second declension

domicellī (genitive)
domicella (feminine)
domicellus (nominative singular)
domicellī (nominative plural)
domicellī (genitive singular)
domicellōrum (genitive plural)
domicellō (dative singular)
domicellīs (dative plural)
domicellum (accusative singular)
domicellōs (accusative plural)
domicellō (ablative singular)
domicellīs (ablative plural)
domicelle (singular vocative)
domicellī (plural vocative)

From earlier *domnicellus, syncopated variant of dominicellus, diminutive of dominus.

(Medieval Latin) young nobleman, donzel.


usito

la-verb

ūsitō (present infinitive ūsitāre, perfect active ūsitāvī, supine ūsitātum); first conjugation, impersonal in the passive

ūsitō (canonical)
ūsitāre (infinitive present)
ūsitāvī (active perfect)
ūsitātum (supine)
ūsitō (active first-person indicative present singular)
ūsitās (active indicative present second-person singular)
ūsitat (active indicative present singular third-person)
ūsitāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
ūsitātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
ūsitant (active indicative plural present third-person)
ūsitābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ūsitābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ūsitābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ūsitābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ūsitābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ūsitābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ūsitābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
ūsitābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
ūsitābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
ūsitābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
ūsitābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
ūsitābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
ūsitāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
ūsitāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
ūsitāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
ūsitāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
ūsitāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
ūsitāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ūsitāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
ūsitāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ūsitāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ūsitāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ūsitāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ūsitāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ūsitāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ūsitāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
ūsitāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
ūsitāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
ūsitāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
ūsitāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
ūsitāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
ūsitātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
ūsitābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
ūsitābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
ūsitātum est (indicative passive perfect singular third-person)
ūsitātum erat (indicative passive pluperfect singular third-person)
ūsitātum erit (future indicative passive perfect singular third-person)
ūsitem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
ūsitēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ūsitet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
ūsitētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
ūsitent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
ūsitārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ūsitārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ūsitāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ūsitārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ūsitārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ūsitāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
ūsitāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ūsitāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
ūsitāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ūsitāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ūsitāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ūsitāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ūsitāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ūsitāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ūsitāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ūsitētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitātum sit (passive perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitātum esset (passive pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ūsitā (active imperative present second-person singular)
ūsitāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
ūsitātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
ūsitātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
ūsitātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
ūsitantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
ūsitātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
ūsitāre (active infinitive present)
ūsitārī (infinitive passive present)
ūsitāns (active participle present)
ūsitātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
ūsitātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
ūsitātūrus (active future participle)
ūsitandum (future participle passive)
ūsitāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
ūsitātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
ūsitātum (participle passive perfect)
ūsitātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
ūsitātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
ūsitandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
ūsitandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
ūsitandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
ūsitandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
ūsitātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
ūsitātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of ūsō


usamentum

la-noun

ūsāmentum n (genitive ūsāmentī); second declension

ūsāmentum (canonical neuter)
ūsāmentī (genitive)
ūsāmentum (nominative singular)
ūsāmenta (nominative plural)
ūsāmentī (genitive singular)
ūsāmentōrum (genitive plural)
ūsāmentō (dative singular)
ūsāmentīs (dative plural)
ūsāmentum (accusative singular)
ūsāmenta (accusative plural)
ūsāmentō (ablative singular)
ūsāmentīs (ablative plural)
ūsāmentum (singular vocative)
ūsāmenta (plural vocative)


graecizo

la-verb

graecizō (present infinitive graecizāre, perfect active graecizāvī, supine graecizātum); first conjugation

graecizō (canonical)
graecizāre (infinitive present)
graecizāvī (active perfect)
graecizātum (supine)
graecizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
graecizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
graecizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
graecizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
graecizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
graecizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
graecizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
graecizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
graecizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
graecizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
graecizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
graecizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
graecizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
graecizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
graecizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
graecizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
graecizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
graecizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
graecizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
graecizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
graecizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
graecizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
graecizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
graecizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
graecizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
graecizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
graecizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
graecizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
graecizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
graecizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
graecizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
graecizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
graecizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
graecizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
graecizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
graecizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
graecizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
graecizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
graecizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
graecizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
graecizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
graecizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
graecizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
graecizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
graecizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
graecizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
graecizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
graecizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
graecizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
graecizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
graecizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
graecizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
graecizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
graecizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
graecizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
graecizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
graecizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
graecizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
graecizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
graecizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
graecizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
graecizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
graecizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
graecizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
graecizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
graecizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
graecizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
graecizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
graecizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
graecizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
graecizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
graecizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
graecizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
graecizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
graecizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
graecizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
graecizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
graecizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
graecizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
graecizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
graecizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
graecizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
graecizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
graecizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
graecizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
graecizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
graecizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
graecizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
graecizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
graecizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
graecizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
graecizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
graecizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
graecizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
graecizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
graecizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
graecizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
graecizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
graecizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
graecizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
graecizāre (active infinitive present)
graecizārī (infinitive passive present)
graecizāns (active participle present)
graecizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
graecizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
graecizātūrus (active future participle)
graecizandus (future participle passive)
graecizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
graecizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
graecizātus (participle passive perfect)
graecizātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
graecizātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
graecizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
graecizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
graecizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
graecizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
graecizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
graecizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of graecissō (“to act like the Greeks do; to speak Greek”)


latinor

latinor (present infinitive latinārī or latinārier, perfect active latinātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

latinārī (infinitive present)
latinārier (infinitive present)
latinātus sum (active perfect)
latinor (active first-person indicative present singular)
latināris (active indicative present second-person singular)
latināre (active indicative present second-person singular)
latinātur (active indicative present singular third-person)
latināmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
latināminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
latinantur (active indicative plural present third-person)
latinābar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
latinābāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
latinābāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
latinābātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
latinābāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
latinābāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
latinābantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
latinābor (active first-person future indicative singular)
latināberis (active future indicative second-person singular)
latinābere (active future indicative second-person singular)
latinābitur (active future indicative singular third-person)
latinābimur (active first-person future indicative plural)
latinābiminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
latinābuntur (active future indicative plural third-person)
latiner (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
latinēris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
latinēre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
latinētur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
latinēmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
latinēminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
latinentur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
latinārer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
latinārēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
latinārēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
latinārētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
latinārēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
latinārēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
latinārentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
latināre (active imperative present second-person singular)
latināminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
latinātor (active future imperative second-person singular)
latinātor (active future imperative singular third-person)
latinantor (active future imperative plural third-person)
latinārī (active infinitive present)
latinārier (active infinitive present)
latināns (active participle present)
latinātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
latinātūrus (active future participle)
latinandus (future participle passive)
latinātum esse (active infinitive perfect)
latinātus (active participle perfect)
latinātum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
latinātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
latinandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
latinandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
latinandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
latinandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
latinātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
latinātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)


Romantium

la-noun

Rōmantium n (genitive Rōmantiī); second declension

Rōmantium (canonical neuter)
Rōmantiī (genitive)
Rōmantium (nominative singular)
Rōmantia (nominative plural)
Rōmantiī (genitive singular)
Rōmantiōrum (genitive plural)
Rōmantiō (dative singular)
Rōmantiīs (dative plural)
Rōmantium (accusative singular)
Rōmantia (accusative plural)
Rōmantiō (ablative singular)
Rōmantiīs (ablative plural)
Rōmantium (singular vocative)
Rōmantia (plural vocative)
Rōmancium (alternative)

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of Rōmancium


Romancium

Rōmāncium n (genitive Rōmānciī); second declension

Rōmāncium (canonical neuter)
Rōmānciī (genitive)
Rōmāncium (nominative singular)
Rōmāncia (nominative plural)
Rōmānciī (genitive singular)
Rōmānciōrum (genitive plural)
Rōmānciō (dative singular)
Rōmānciīs (dative plural)
Rōmāncium (accusative singular)
Rōmāncia (accusative plural)
Rōmānciō (ablative singular)
Rōmānciīs (ablative plural)
Rōmāncium (singular vocative)
Rōmāncia (plural vocative)
Rōmāntium (alternative)
rōmāncius (alternative)

(Medieval Latin) Frankish Romance, French


Romanitas

Rōmānitās f (genitive Rōmānitātis); third declension

Rōmānitās (canonical feminine)
Rōmānitātis (genitive)
Rōmānitās (nominative singular)
Rōmānitātēs (nominative plural)
Rōmānitātis (genitive singular)
Rōmānitātum (genitive plural)
Rōmānitātī (dative singular)
Rōmānitātibus (dative plural)
Rōmānitātem (accusative singular)
Rōmānitātēs (accusative plural)
Rōmānitāte (ablative singular)
Rōmānitātibus (ablative plural)
Rōmānitās (singular vocative)
Rōmānitātēs (plural vocative)

From Rōmānus (“of or belonging to Rome,” “Roman”) + -tās (“-ity”; noun-forming suffix).


romancius

la-noun

rōmāncius m (genitive rōmānciī); second declension

rōmāncius (canonical masculine)
rōmānciī (genitive)
rōmāncius (nominative singular)
rōmānciī (nominative plural)
rōmānciī (genitive singular)
rōmānciōrum (genitive plural)
rōmānciō (dative singular)
rōmānciīs (dative plural)
rōmāncium (accusative singular)
rōmānciōs (accusative plural)
rōmānciō (ablative singular)
rōmānciīs (ablative plural)
rōmāncie (singular vocative)
rōmānciī (plural vocative)

alternative form of Rōmāncium (“vernacular, Romance”)


ad Deum

Italo-Dalmatian

desctree

Italian: addio
→ Greek: αντίο (antío)
→ Romanian: adio
→ Serbo-Croatian: adio, адио
→ Slovene: adȋjo

Sassarese: adiòssu

Sicilian: addiu

→ Maltese: addiju

Occitano-Romance

Catalan: adeu

Occitan: adieu

Old French: adieu

French: adieu (see there for further descendants)

Walloon: ada

→ Middle Dutch: adiu

Dutch: adieu
Negerhollands: adjo, adjoe
→ Virgin Islands Creole: adio

Dutch: aju, ajuus

→ Low German: adjüs ⇒ tschüß

→ German: tschüss
→ Czech: čus

desc

→ Middle English: adieu, adew, adewe, adue

English: adieu

→ Middle High German: adē

German: ade

Sardinian: adiòsu

West Iberian

Aragonese: adiós

Extremaduran: adiós

Old Leonese:

Asturian: adiós

Mirandese: adius

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: adeus

desctree

Portuguese: adeus
Papiamentu: ayó
→ Konkani: आदेव्स (ādevsa)

Old Spanish:

Ladino: adio, אדיו

Spanish: adiós (see there for further descendants)

(Medieval Latin, idiomatic) goodbye (literally "to God")


poquinus

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of pauquinus


pauquinus

(Medieval Latin) a kind of grain measure


comitissa

la-noun

comitissa f (genitive comitissae); first declension

comitissae (genitive)
comitissa (nominative singular)
comitissae (nominative plural)
comitissae (genitive singular)
comitissārum (genitive plural)
comitissae (dative singular)
comitissīs (dative plural)
comitissam (accusative singular)
comitissās (accusative plural)
comitissā (ablative singular)
comitissīs (ablative plural)
comitissa (singular vocative)
comitissae (plural vocative)


ducissa

ducissa f (genitive ducissae); first declension

ducissae (genitive)
ducissa (nominative singular)
ducissae (nominative plural)
ducissae (genitive singular)
ducissārum (genitive plural)
ducissae (dative singular)
ducissīs (dative plural)
ducissam (accusative singular)
ducissās (accusative plural)
ducissā (ablative singular)
ducissīs (ablative plural)
ducissa (singular vocative)
ducissae (plural vocative)
duchissa (alternative)

DUCISSA, Ducis uxor, apud Rymerum tom. 5. pag. 616. col. 1. Ludewig. Reliq. MS. tom. 5. pag. 501. etc.

[1883–1887, Carolus Du Fresne dominus Du Cange, D. P. Carpenterius, [J. C.] Adelung(ius), G. A. L. Henschel, Léopold Favre, Glossarium mediæ et infimæ latinitatis. Editio nova, volume 3, Niort: L. Favre, imprimeur-éditeur, page 202a [i.e. page 202, first of three columns]:

(Medieval Latin) a duchess, the wife of a duke


duchissa

duchissa f (genitive duchissae); first declension

duchissae (genitive)
duchissa (nominative singular)
duchissae (nominative plural)
duchissae (genitive singular)
duchissārum (genitive plural)
duchissae (dative singular)
duchissīs (dative plural)
duchissam (accusative singular)
duchissās (accusative plural)
duchissā (ablative singular)
duchissīs (ablative plural)
duchissa (singular vocative)
duchissae (plural vocative)
ducissa (alternative)

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of ducissa, duchess


Civitas

la-proper noun

Cīvitās f (genitive Cīvitātis); third declension

Cīvitās (canonical feminine)
Cīvitātis (genitive)
Cīvitās (nominative singular)
Cīvitātēs (nominative plural)
Cīvitātis (genitive singular)
Cīvitātum (genitive plural)
Cīvitātium (genitive plural)
Cīvitātī (dative singular)
Cīvitātibus (dative plural)
Cīvitātem (accusative singular)
Cīvitātēs (accusative plural)
Cīvitāte (ablative singular)
Cīvitātibus (ablative plural)
Cīvitās (singular vocative)
Cīvitātēs (plural vocative)

From cīvitās (“citizenship", "state", "city”).


gardinus

la-noun

gardīnus m (genitive gardīnī); second declension

gardīnus (canonical masculine)
gardīnī (genitive)
gardīnus (nominative singular)
gardīnī (nominative plural)
gardīnī (genitive singular)
gardīnōrum (genitive plural)
gardīnō (dative singular)
gardīnīs (dative plural)
gardīnum (accusative singular)
gardīnōs (accusative plural)
gardīnō (ablative singular)
gardīnīs (ablative plural)
gardīne (singular vocative)
gardīnī (plural vocative)
gardīnum (alternative)
jardīnus (alternative)

desctree

Old French: gardin, jardin
Middle French: jardin
French: jardin (see there for further descendants)
Norman: gardin, gardîn
→ Middle English: gardyn
English: garden
Sranan Tongo: dyari
→ Nafaanra: yaadi
Scots: gairden
→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jardin, jardim
Fala: jardín
Galician: xardín
Portuguese: jardim
→ Old Spanish: jardin
Spanish: jardín

Sicilian: jardinu
→ Italian: Giardina
→ English: Giardina

From Frankish *gardō (“fenced-in yard, garden”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô, *gardaz.


jardinus

la-noun

jardīnus m (genitive jardīnī); second declension

jardīnus (canonical masculine)
jardīnī (genitive)
jardīnus (nominative singular)
jardīnī (nominative plural)
jardīnī (genitive singular)
jardīnōrum (genitive plural)
jardīnō (dative singular)
jardīnīs (dative plural)
jardīnum (accusative singular)
jardīnōs (accusative plural)
jardīnō (ablative singular)
jardīnīs (ablative plural)
jardīne (singular vocative)
jardīnī (plural vocative)
gardīnum (alternative)
gardīnus (alternative)

Jardinus, puriori enuntiatione, in Gestis Ludovici VII. cap. 19. 21. in Bulla Honorii III. apud Ughellum to. 1. Ital. Sacræ pag. 822. &c.

1678, du Cange, Glossarium mediæ et infimæ latinitatis, volume 2, column 591:

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of gardīnus, garden, yard


gingiber

gingiber n (genitive gingiberis); third declension

gingiberis (genitive)
gingiber (nominative singular)
gingibera (nominative plural)
gingiberis (genitive singular)
gingiberum (genitive plural)
gingiberī (dative singular)
gingiberibus (dative plural)
gingiber (accusative singular)
gingibera (accusative plural)
gingibere (ablative singular)
gingiberibus (ablative plural)
gingiber (singular vocative)
gingibera (plural vocative)

etydate/the

3rd century <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>

alternative form of zingiberi (“ginger”)


cursarius

la-adj

cursārius (feminine cursāria, neuter cursārium); first/second-declension adjective

cursārius (canonical)
cursāria (feminine)
cursārium (neuter)
cursārius (masculine nominative singular)
cursāria (feminine nominative singular)
cursārium (neuter nominative singular)
cursāriī (masculine nominative plural)
cursāriae (feminine nominative plural)
cursāria (neuter nominative plural)
cursāriī (genitive masculine singular)
cursāriae (feminine genitive singular)
cursāriī (genitive neuter singular)
cursāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
cursāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
cursāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cursāriō (dative masculine singular)
cursāriae (dative feminine singular)
cursāriō (dative neuter singular)
cursāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cursārium (accusative masculine singular)
cursāriam (accusative feminine singular)
cursārium (accusative neuter singular)
cursāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
cursāriās (accusative feminine plural)
cursāria (accusative neuter plural)
cursāriō (ablative masculine singular)
cursāriā (ablative feminine singular)
cursāriō (ablative neuter singular)
cursāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cursārie (masculine singular vocative)
cursāria (feminine singular vocative)
cursārium (neuter singular vocative)
cursāriī (masculine plural vocative)
cursāriae (feminine plural vocative)
cursāria (neuter plural vocative)

equus cursārius

which belongs to the course, which is aptly assigned to the track


diplomatarius

la-noun

diplōmatārius m (genitive diplōmatāriī); second declension

diplōmatārius (canonical masculine)
diplōmatāriī (genitive)
diplōmatārius (nominative singular)
diplōmatāriī (nominative plural)
diplōmatāriī (genitive singular)
diplōmatāriōrum (genitive plural)
diplōmatāriō (dative singular)
diplōmatāriīs (dative plural)
diplōmatārium (accusative singular)
diplōmatāriōs (accusative plural)
diplōmatāriō (ablative singular)
diplōmatāriīs (ablative plural)
diplōmatārie (singular vocative)
diplōmatāriī (plural vocative)


diplomatarius

la-adj

diplōmatārius (feminine diplōmatāria, neuter diplōmatārium); first/second-declension adjective

diplōmatārius (canonical)
diplōmatāria (feminine)
diplōmatārium (neuter)
diplōmatārius (masculine nominative singular)
diplōmatāria (feminine nominative singular)
diplōmatārium (neuter nominative singular)
diplōmatāriī (masculine nominative plural)
diplōmatāriae (feminine nominative plural)
diplōmatāria (neuter nominative plural)
diplōmatāriī (genitive masculine singular)
diplōmatāriae (feminine genitive singular)
diplōmatāriī (genitive neuter singular)
diplōmatāriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
diplōmatāriārum (feminine genitive plural)
diplōmatāriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
diplōmatāriō (dative masculine singular)
diplōmatāriae (dative feminine singular)
diplōmatāriō (dative neuter singular)
diplōmatāriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
diplōmatārium (accusative masculine singular)
diplōmatāriam (accusative feminine singular)
diplōmatārium (accusative neuter singular)
diplōmatāriōs (accusative masculine plural)
diplōmatāriās (accusative feminine plural)
diplōmatāria (accusative neuter plural)
diplōmatāriō (ablative masculine singular)
diplōmatāriā (ablative feminine singular)
diplōmatāriō (ablative neuter singular)
diplōmatāriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
diplōmatārie (masculine singular vocative)
diplōmatāria (feminine singular vocative)
diplōmatārium (neuter singular vocative)
diplōmatāriī (masculine plural vocative)
diplōmatāriae (feminine plural vocative)
diplōmatāria (neuter plural vocative)


fictiliarius

la-noun

fictiliārius m (genitive fictiliāriī or fictiliārī); second declension

fictiliārius (canonical masculine)
fictiliāriī (genitive)
fictiliārī (genitive)
fictiliārius (nominative singular)
fictiliāriī (nominative plural)
fictiliāriī (genitive singular)
fictiliārī (genitive singular)
fictiliāriōrum (genitive plural)
fictiliāriō (dative singular)
fictiliāriīs (dative plural)
fictiliārium (accusative singular)
fictiliāriōs (accusative plural)
fictiliāriō (ablative singular)
fictiliāriīs (ablative plural)
fictiliārie (singular vocative)
fictiliāriī (plural vocative)


panetarius

pānetārius m (genitive pānetāriī or pānetārī); second declension

pānetārius (canonical masculine)
pānetāriī (genitive)
pānetārī (genitive)
pānetārius (nominative singular)
pānetāriī (nominative plural)
pānetāriī (genitive singular)
pānetārī (genitive singular)
pānetāriōrum (genitive plural)
pānetāriō (dative singular)
pānetāriīs (dative plural)
pānetārium (accusative singular)
pānetāriōs (accusative plural)
pānetāriō (ablative singular)
pānetāriīs (ablative plural)
pānetārie (singular vocative)
pānetāriī (plural vocative)
pānātērius (alternative)
pānātārius (alternative)

pānis (“bread”) + -ārius. Motivated by Old French panetier, panatier.

one whose job it is to provide with bread, pantler


butticularius

butticulārius m (genitive butticulāriī or butticulārī); second declension

butticulārius (canonical masculine)
butticulāriī (genitive)
butticulārī (genitive)
butticulārius (nominative singular)
butticulāriī (nominative plural)
butticulāriī (genitive singular)
butticulārī (genitive singular)
butticulāriōrum (genitive plural)
butticulāriō (dative singular)
butticulāriīs (dative plural)
butticulārium (accusative singular)
butticulāriōs (accusative plural)
butticulāriō (ablative singular)
butticulāriīs (ablative plural)
butticulārie (singular vocative)
butticulāriī (plural vocative)
būticulārius (alternative)
buttelārius (alternative)
būtelārius (alternative)
bōteillerius (alternative France)
būticlārius (alternative)
būtiglārius (alternative Italy especially)


buticularius

būticulārius m (genitive būticulāriī or būticulārī); second declension

būticulārius (canonical masculine)
būticulāriī (genitive)
būticulārī (genitive)
būticulārius (nominative singular)
būticulāriī (nominative plural)
būticulāriī (genitive singular)
būticulārī (genitive singular)
būticulāriōrum (genitive plural)
būticulāriō (dative singular)
būticulāriīs (dative plural)
būticulārium (accusative singular)
būticulāriōs (accusative plural)
būticulāriō (ablative singular)
būticulāriīs (ablative plural)
būticulārie (singular vocative)
būticulāriī (plural vocative)


buticula

būticula f (genitive būticulae); first declension

būticula (canonical feminine)
būticulae (genitive)
būticula (nominative singular)
būticulae (nominative plural)
būticulae (genitive singular)
būticulārum (genitive plural)
būticulae (dative singular)
būticulīs (dative plural)
būticulam (accusative singular)
būticulās (accusative plural)
būticulā (ablative singular)
būticulīs (ablative plural)
būticula (singular vocative)
būticulae (plural vocative)

alternative form of butticula (“bottle”)


tunnarius

tunnārius m (genitive tunnāriī or tunnārī); second declension

tunnārius (canonical masculine)
tunnāriī (genitive)
tunnārī (genitive)
tunnārius (nominative singular)
tunnāriī (nominative plural)
tunnāriī (genitive singular)
tunnārī (genitive singular)
tunnāriōrum (genitive plural)
tunnāriō (dative singular)
tunnāriīs (dative plural)
tunnārium (accusative singular)
tunnāriōs (accusative plural)
tunnāriō (ablative singular)
tunnāriīs (ablative plural)
tunnārie (singular vocative)
tunnāriī (plural vocative)
tonnārius (alternative)


tunnarius

tunnārius (canonical masculine)
tunnāriī (genitive)
tunnārī (genitive)
tunnārius (nominative singular)
tunnāriī (nominative plural)
tunnāriī (genitive singular)
tunnārī (genitive singular)
tunnāriōrum (genitive plural)
tunnāriō (dative singular)
tunnāriīs (dative plural)
tunnārium (accusative singular)
tunnāriōs (accusative plural)
tunnāriō (ablative singular)
tunnāriīs (ablative plural)
tunnārie (singular vocative)
tunnāriī (plural vocative)


thynnarius

thynnārius m (genitive thynnāriī); second declension

thynnārius (canonical masculine)
thynnāriī (genitive)
thynnārius (nominative singular)
thynnāriī (nominative plural)
thynnāriī (genitive singular)
thynnāriōrum (genitive plural)
thynnāriō (dative singular)
thynnāriīs (dative plural)
thynnārium (accusative singular)
thynnāriōs (accusative plural)
thynnāriō (ablative singular)
thynnāriīs (ablative plural)
thynnārie (singular vocative)
thynnāriī (plural vocative)
thunnārius (alternative)
tunnārius (alternative Medieval-Latin)
tonnārius (alternative Medieval-Latin)


runcinus

runcīnus m (genitive runcīnī); second declension

runcīnus (canonical masculine)
runcīnī (genitive)
runcīnus (nominative singular)
runcīnī (nominative plural)
runcīnī (genitive singular)
runcīnōrum (genitive plural)
runcīnō (dative singular)
runcīnīs (dative plural)
runcīnum (accusative singular)
runcīnōs (accusative plural)
runcīnō (ablative singular)
runcīnīs (ablative plural)
runcīne (singular vocative)
runcīnī (plural vocative)
roncīnus (alternative)
rocīnus (alternative)
rossīnus (alternative)
roncēnus (alternative)
ronzēnus (alternative)
ronchīnus (alternative)
ronsīnus (alternative)
ronzīnus (alternative)
roucīnus (alternative)
roussīnus (alternative)

Ultimately likely from Proto-Germanic *hrussą.


blondus

la-adj

blondus (feminine blonda, neuter blondum); first/second-declension adjective

blonda (feminine)
blondum (neuter)
blondus (masculine nominative singular)
blonda (feminine nominative singular)
blondum (neuter nominative singular)
blondī (masculine nominative plural)
blondae (feminine nominative plural)
blonda (neuter nominative plural)
blondī (genitive masculine singular)
blondae (feminine genitive singular)
blondī (genitive neuter singular)
blondōrum (genitive masculine plural)
blondārum (feminine genitive plural)
blondōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blondō (dative masculine singular)
blondae (dative feminine singular)
blondō (dative neuter singular)
blondīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blondum (accusative masculine singular)
blondam (accusative feminine singular)
blondum (accusative neuter singular)
blondōs (accusative masculine plural)
blondās (accusative feminine plural)
blonda (accusative neuter plural)
blondō (ablative masculine singular)
blondā (ablative feminine singular)
blondō (ablative neuter singular)
blondīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blonde (masculine singular vocative)
blonda (feminine singular vocative)
blondum (neuter singular vocative)
blondī (masculine plural vocative)
blondae (feminine plural vocative)
blonda (neuter plural vocative)
blundus (alternative)

French: blond

Catalan: blond

English: blond

Occitan: blon

Spanish: blondo

Galloitalic:

Ligurian: biondo

Lombard: biond

Piedmontese: biond

Emilian-Romagnol: biond

Italian: biondo

Friulian: biont

Sicilian: brunnu

Venetan: biondo

Found in Medieval Latin, of unknown origin, though usually considered Germanic. A hypothetical Proto-Germanic *blundaz (perhaps meaning “mixed, variegated > colorful, ruddy, blond”) could be derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlendʰ- (“to become turbid, go blind”) or, as Watkins suggests, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”). However, as no such word is attested in any Germanic language (English blond, German blond, etc. all being borrowings from Old French), the Germanic theory mainly rests on comparison to Sanskrit ब्रध्न (bradhna, “yellowish, ruddy”) and the lack of another plausible derivation.


blondinus

la-adj

blondinus (feminine blondina, neuter blondinum); first/second-declension adjective

blondina (feminine)
blondinum (neuter)
blondinus (masculine nominative singular)
blondina (feminine nominative singular)
blondinum (neuter nominative singular)
blondinī (masculine nominative plural)
blondinae (feminine nominative plural)
blondina (neuter nominative plural)
blondinī (genitive masculine singular)
blondinae (feminine genitive singular)
blondinī (genitive neuter singular)
blondinōrum (genitive masculine plural)
blondinārum (feminine genitive plural)
blondinōrum (genitive neuter plural)
blondinō (dative masculine singular)
blondinae (dative feminine singular)
blondinō (dative neuter singular)
blondinīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blondinum (accusative masculine singular)
blondinam (accusative feminine singular)
blondinum (accusative neuter singular)
blondinōs (accusative masculine plural)
blondinās (accusative feminine plural)
blondina (accusative neuter plural)
blondinō (ablative masculine singular)
blondinā (ablative feminine singular)
blondinō (ablative neuter singular)
blondinīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
blondine (masculine singular vocative)
blondina (feminine singular vocative)
blondinum (neuter singular vocative)
blondinī (masculine plural vocative)
blondinae (feminine plural vocative)
blondina (neuter plural vocative)


biscoctus

biscoctus (feminine biscocta, neuter biscoctum); first/second-declension adjective

biscocta (feminine)
biscoctum (neuter)
biscoctus (masculine nominative singular)
biscocta (feminine nominative singular)
biscoctum (neuter nominative singular)
biscoctī (masculine nominative plural)
biscoctae (feminine nominative plural)
biscocta (neuter nominative plural)
biscoctī (genitive masculine singular)
biscoctae (feminine genitive singular)
biscoctī (genitive neuter singular)
biscoctōrum (genitive masculine plural)
biscoctārum (feminine genitive plural)
biscoctōrum (genitive neuter plural)
biscoctō (dative masculine singular)
biscoctae (dative feminine singular)
biscoctō (dative neuter singular)
biscoctīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
biscoctum (accusative masculine singular)
biscoctam (accusative feminine singular)
biscoctum (accusative neuter singular)
biscoctōs (accusative masculine plural)
biscoctās (accusative feminine plural)
biscocta (accusative neuter plural)
biscoctō (ablative masculine singular)
biscoctā (ablative feminine singular)
biscoctō (ablative neuter singular)
biscoctīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
biscocte (masculine singular vocative)
biscocta (feminine singular vocative)
biscoctum (neuter singular vocative)
biscoctī (masculine plural vocative)
biscoctae (feminine plural vocative)
biscocta (neuter plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: biscotto (see there for further descendants)

Gallo-Italic:

Ligurian: beschéutto

Piedmontese: bëscheuit

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: bescuit

Franco-Provençal: biscouét

Old French: bescuit (see there for further descendants)

Gascon: biscuèit

desc

Occitan: bescuèch, bescuèit, biscuech, biscueit, bescuech, bescuech, biscuech

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: biscueto

Asturian: bizcuechu

Old Galician-Portuguese: biscoito

Galician: biscoito

Portuguese: biscoito

Old Spanish: biscocho

Ladino: biskocho

Spanish: bizcocho, biscocho (see there for further descendants)

From bis + coctus. Attested in the writings of Abbo.

Abbo Cernuus
Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works