impeioro

la-verb

impeiōrō (present infinitive impeiōrāre, perfect active impeiōrāvī, supine impeiōrātum); first conjugation

impeiōrō (canonical)
impeiōrāre (infinitive present)
impeiōrāvī (active perfect)
impeiōrātum (supine)
impeiōrō (active first-person indicative present singular)
impeiōrās (active indicative present second-person singular)
impeiōrat (active indicative present singular third-person)
impeiōrāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
impeiōrātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
impeiōrant (active indicative plural present third-person)
impeiōrābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
impeiōrābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
impeiōrābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
impeiōrābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
impeiōrābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
impeiōrābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
impeiōrābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
impeiōrābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
impeiōrābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
impeiōrābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
impeiōrābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
impeiōrābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
impeiōrāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
impeiōrāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
impeiōrāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
impeiōrāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
impeiōrāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
impeiōrāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
impeiōrāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
impeiōrāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
impeiōrāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
impeiōrāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
impeiōrāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
impeiōrāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
impeiōrāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
impeiōrāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
impeiōrāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
impeiōrāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
impeiōrāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
impeiōrāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
impeiōrāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
impeiōror (first-person indicative passive present singular)
impeiōrāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
impeiōrāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
impeiōrātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
impeiōrāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
impeiōrāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
impeiōrantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
impeiōrābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
impeiōrābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
impeiōrābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
impeiōrābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
impeiōrābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
impeiōrābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
impeiōrābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
impeiōrābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
impeiōrāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
impeiōrābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
impeiōrābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
impeiōrābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
impeiōrābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
impeiōrābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
impeiōrem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
impeiōrēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōret (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
impeiōrētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
impeiōrent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
impeiōrārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōrāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
impeiōrārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
impeiōrārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
impeiōrāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōrāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
impeiōrāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
impeiōrāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
impeiōrāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōrāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
impeiōrāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
impeiōrāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
impeiōrēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōrēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōrētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
impeiōrēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
impeiōrentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
impeiōrārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōrārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
impeiōrārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
impeiōrārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
impeiōrārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
impeiōrā (active imperative present second-person singular)
impeiōrāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
impeiōrātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
impeiōrātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
impeiōrātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
impeiōrantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
impeiōrāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
impeiōrāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
impeiōrātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
impeiōrātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
impeiōrantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
impeiōrāre (active infinitive present)
impeiōrārī (infinitive passive present)
impeiōrāns (active participle present)
impeiōrātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
impeiōrātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
impeiōrātūrus (active future participle)
impeiōrandus (future participle passive)
impeiōrāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
impeiōrātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
impeiōrātus (participle passive perfect)
impeiōrātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
impeiōrātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
impeiōrandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
impeiōrandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
impeiōrandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
impeiōrandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
impeiōrātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
impeiōrātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: impeggiorare

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: empitjorar

Occitan: empejorar

Old French: empoirier (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: empiorar

Asturian: empeorar

Galician: empeorar

Portuguese: empiorar

Spanish: empeorar

From in- + peiōrō. Attested in the Lex Frisionum.

Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works
Lex Frisionum


adimpero

adimperō (present infinitive adimperāre, perfect active adimperāvī, supine adimperātum); first conjugation

adimperō (canonical)
adimperāre (infinitive present)
adimperāvī (active perfect)
adimperātum (supine)
adimperō (active first-person indicative present singular)
adimperās (active indicative present second-person singular)
adimperat (active indicative present singular third-person)
adimperāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
adimperātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
adimperant (active indicative plural present third-person)
adimperābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adimperābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adimperābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adimperābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adimperābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adimperābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adimperābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
adimperābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
adimperābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
adimperābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
adimperābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
adimperābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
adimperāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
adimperāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
adimperāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
adimperāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
adimperāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
adimperāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
adimperāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
adimperāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
adimperāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
adimperāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
adimperāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
adimperāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
adimperāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
adimperāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
adimperāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
adimperāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
adimperāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
adimperāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
adimperāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
adimperor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
adimperāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
adimperāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
adimperātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
adimperāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
adimperāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
adimperantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
adimperābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
adimperābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
adimperābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
adimperābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
adimperābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
adimperābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
adimperābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
adimperābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
adimperāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
adimperābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
adimperābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
adimperābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
adimperābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
adimperābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
adimperem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
adimperēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
adimperēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
adimperētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
adimperent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
adimperārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adimperārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adimperārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adimperārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adimperārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adimperāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
adimperāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adimperāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
adimperāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adimperāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adimperāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
adimperāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adimperāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
adimperāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adimperāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adimperer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
adimperēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
adimperēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
adimperēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
adimperentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
adimperārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
adimperārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
adimperārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
adimperārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
adimperārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
adimperārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
adimperā (active imperative present second-person singular)
adimperāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
adimperātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
adimperātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
adimperātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
adimperantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
adimperāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
adimperāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
adimperātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
adimperātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
adimperantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
adimperāre (active infinitive present)
adimperārī (infinitive passive present)
adimperāns (active participle present)
adimperātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
adimperātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
adimperātūrus (active future participle)
adimperandus (future participle passive)
adimperāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
adimperātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
adimperātus (participle passive perfect)
adimperātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
adimperātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
adimperandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
adimperandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
adimperandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
adimperandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
adimperātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
adimperātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

desctree

Old Catalan: aemprar, emprar, amprar
Catalan: emprar, amprar

Old Occitan: ademprar, azemprar, aremprar, adzemprar
Occitan: asemprar

From ad- + imperō.
Attested in various early documents from the Occitan and Catalan zone. Perhaps the earliest attestation, albeit indirectly via the derived noun adimperamentum, dates to 887 CE. Appears to have left no descendants outside of the aforementioned region.


dens leonis

la-noun

dēns leōnis m (genitive dentis leōnis); third declension

dēns leōnis (canonical masculine)
dentis leōnis (genitive)
dēns leōnis (nominative singular)
dentēs leōnis (nominative plural)
dentis leōnis (genitive singular)
dentum leōnis (genitive plural)
dentī leōnis (dative singular)
dentibus leōnis (dative plural)
dentem leōnis (accusative singular)
dentēs leōnis (accusative plural)
dente leōnis (ablative singular)
dentibus leōnis (ablative plural)
dēns leōnis (singular vocative)
dentēs leōnis (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: dent de lleó (calque)

→ German: Löwenzahn (calque)

→ Old French: dent de lion (calque)

French: dent-de-lion

→ Middle English: dentdelyon

English: dandelion

→ Italian: dente di leone (calque)

→ Portuguese: dente-de-leão (calque)

→ Spanish: diente de león (calque)

From dēns (“tooth”) + leōnis (“of the lion”).


coxinus

coxīnus m (genitive coxīnī); second declension

coxīnus (canonical masculine)
coxīnī (genitive)
coxīnus (nominative singular)
coxīnī (nominative plural)
coxīnī (genitive singular)
coxīnōrum (genitive plural)
coxīnō (dative singular)
coxīnīs (dative plural)
coxīnum (accusative singular)
coxīnōs (accusative plural)
coxīnō (ablative singular)
coxīnīs (ablative plural)
coxīne (singular vocative)
coxīnī (plural vocative)
cossīnus (alternative)
cussīnus (alternative)
coisīnus (alternative)
coissīnus (alternative)

Old Leonese:

Asturian: coxín (“cushion”)

Old Occitan:

Catalan: coixí

desctree

Old French: coissin, coussin, cuissin, cussin, quissin (Anglo-Norman)
Middle French: coissin
French: coussin (see there for further descendants)
Norman: couossi
Walloon: cossén
→ Italian: cuscino
→ Middle English: quysshyn
English: cushion (see there for further descendants)
Scots: cushin
→ Sicilian: cuscinu
→ Venetan: cusin

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: coxín

Old Spanish: coxín

Spanish: cojín

→ Proto-West Germanic: *kussīn (see there for further descendants)

From coxa (“thigh”) + -īnus, possibly under the influence of pulvīnus (“cushion, pillow”).


lectionarium

la-noun

lēctiōnārium n (genitive lēctiōnāriī); second declension

lēctiōnārium (canonical neuter)
lēctiōnāriī (genitive)
lēctiōnārium (nominative singular)
lēctiōnāria (nominative plural)
lēctiōnāriī (genitive singular)
lēctiōnāriōrum (genitive plural)
lēctiōnāriō (dative singular)
lēctiōnāriīs (dative plural)
lēctiōnārium (accusative singular)
lēctiōnāria (accusative plural)
lēctiōnāriō (ablative singular)
lēctiōnāriīs (ablative plural)
lēctiōnārium (singular vocative)
lēctiōnāria (plural vocative)

Mittite mihi de pergameno bono ad unum lectionarium perscribendum et ad unum missalem Gregorianum.
[Mittite mihi dē pergamēnō bonō ad ūnum lēctiōnārium perscrībendum et ad ūnum missālem Gregōriānum.]

c. 825–828, Henry Ashworth, quoting Tatto, “The Liturgical Prayers Of St. Gregory The Great”, in Traditio, volume 15, published 1959, →JSTOR, page 110:

Send me some good parchment for writing out one lectionary and for one Gregorian Missal.

(Ecclesiastical Latin, Medieval Latin) lectionary


Septembrius

la-adj

Septembrius (feminine Septembria, neuter Septembrium); first/second-declension adjective

Septembria (feminine)
Septembrium (neuter)
Septembrius (masculine nominative singular)
Septembria (feminine nominative singular)
Septembrium (neuter nominative singular)
Septembriī (masculine nominative plural)
Septembriae (feminine nominative plural)
Septembria (neuter nominative plural)
Septembriī (genitive masculine singular)
Septembriae (feminine genitive singular)
Septembriī (genitive neuter singular)
Septembriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
Septembriārum (feminine genitive plural)
Septembriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
Septembriō (dative masculine singular)
Septembriae (dative feminine singular)
Septembriō (dative neuter singular)
Septembriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Septembrium (accusative masculine singular)
Septembriam (accusative feminine singular)
Septembrium (accusative neuter singular)
Septembriōs (accusative masculine plural)
Septembriās (accusative feminine plural)
Septembria (accusative neuter plural)
Septembriō (ablative masculine singular)
Septembriā (ablative feminine singular)
Septembriō (ablative neuter singular)
Septembriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Septembrie (masculine singular vocative)
Septembria (feminine singular vocative)
Septembrium (neuter singular vocative)
Septembriī (masculine plural vocative)
Septembriae (feminine plural vocative)
Septembria (neuter plural vocative)

From September. Attested circa 907 CE in Regino of Prüm's Chronica.

alternative form of September (“of September”)


Septembrius

la-proper noun

Septembrius m sg (genitive Septembriī); second declension

Septembriī (genitive)
Septembrius (nominative singular)
Septembriī (genitive singular)
Septembriō (dative singular)
Septembrium (accusative singular)
Septembriō (ablative singular)
Septembrie (singular vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Sicilian: sittèmmiru

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: setembro

Galician: setembro

Portuguese: setembro

Kabuverdianu: seténbru

→ Tetum: setembru

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Σεπτέμβριος (Septémbrios), Σεπτέβριος (Septébrios) — Byzantine
Greek: Σεπτέμβριος (Septémvrios), Σεπτέμβρης m (Septémvris) — colloquial or less formal
→ Old Armenian: սեպտեմբեր (september), սեկտեմբեր (sektember) — dialectal
Armenian: սեպտեմբեր (september), սեկտեմբեր (sektember) — dialectal
→ Aromanian: septemvriu
→ Old Church Slavonic: септѧбр҄ь (septębrʹĭ) (see there for further descendants)
→ Coptic: ⲥⲉⲡⲧⲉⲙⲃⲣⲓⲟⲥ (septembrios)
→ Georgian: სექტემბერი (sekṭemberi)

alternative form of September (“September”)


aububulcus

la-noun

aububulcus m (genitive *aububulcī); second declension

Aububulcus pastor bovium
An aububulcus is a cowherd.]

[13th–14th century C.E., Glossarium ampl. primum, folio 2v

(Medieval Latin, hapax legomenon) cowherd


clisterella

clisterella f (genitive clisterellæ); first declension

clisterellæ (genitive)
clisterella (nominative singular)
clisterellæ (nominative plural)
clisterellæ (genitive singular)
clisterellārum (genitive plural)
clisterellæ (dative singular)
clisterellīs (dative plural)
clisterellam (accusative singular)
clisterellās (accusative plural)
clisterellā (ablative singular)
clisterellīs (ablative plural)
clisterella (singular vocative)
clisterellæ (plural vocative)

la-ndecl

Only attested in the nominative pl. with -æ spelt as -e.

Cognates and/or descendants possibly include: French crécerelle f and cristel m; Neapolitan castariello m and crestariello m; Middle English castrel, English kestrel.

Hoc faciunt precipue ille que dicuntur clisterelle

13th century, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, De arte venandi cum avibus, liber I, 49:

This is the habit especially of those called kestrels.

Quedam magis utuntur muribus campestribus, lacertis, ranis, scarabeis, brucis, locustis et similibus, ut ille aves, que dicuntur albani, et ut ille, que dicuntur besardi et clisterele.

13th century, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, De arte venandi cum avibus, liber I, 50:

Certain others prefer field mice, lizards, frogs, beetles, grasshoppers, locusts, and the like, including those birds called harriers^((cf. Italian albanella)), and those called buzzards^((cf. French busard)) and kestrels.


camarlingus

la-noun

camarlingus m (genitive camarlingī); second declension

camarlingī (genitive)
camarlingus (nominative singular)
camarlingī (nominative plural)
camarlingī (genitive singular)
camarlingōrum (genitive plural)
camarlingō (dative singular)
camarlingīs (dative plural)
camarlingum (accusative singular)
camarlingōs (accusative plural)
camarlingō (ablative singular)
camarlingīs (ablative plural)
camarlinge (singular vocative)
camarlingī (plural vocative)
camerlengus (alternative)
camerlingus (alternative)
camberlingus (alternative)
camerlanus (alternative)
cambellanus (alternative)

desctree

Old French: chamberlein, chamberlain, chaumberlein, chambellan, chamberlayn, chamberlenc, chambreleyn
Middle French: chambellan, chambellain, chamberlenc
French: chambellan (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle English: chamberlayn, chamberlein, chaumberlein, chaumberleyn, chamberleyn, chamberlain
English: chamberlain
→ Middle Armenian: ջամբռլայ (ǰambṙlay)

Old Occitan: camarlenc
→? Old Catalan: camarleng
Catalan: camarlenc
→ Spanish: camarlengo
Occitan: camarlenc

Old Italian: camerlingo

Italian: camerlengo

→ English: camerlengo

→ French: camerlingue

Borrowed from Frankish *kamarling (“chamberlain”).


ꝕ

(Medieval Latin, siglum) scribal abbreviation of prae


ꝗ

(Medieval Latin) scribal abbreviation of quan- or qui-, as in ꝗdo (quando), ꝗtum (quantum), ꝗlꝫ (quilibet), ꝗdem (quidem)


ꝗ

(Medieval Latin, siglum) scribal abbreviation of quam or que


ꝋ

(Medieval Latin, siglum) scribal abbreviation of obiit (“he died”)


ꝝ

(Medieval Latin) scribal abbreviation of -rum or -rom, as in no͞ꝛoꝝ (nostrorum (“of our”))


offico

la-verb

officō (present infinitive officāre, perfect active officāvī, supine officātum); first conjugation

officō (canonical)
officāre (infinitive present)
officāvī (active perfect)
officātum (supine)
officō (active first-person indicative present singular)
officās (active indicative present second-person singular)
officat (active indicative present singular third-person)
officāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
officātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
officant (active indicative plural present third-person)
officābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
officābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
officābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
officābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
officābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
officābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
officābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
officābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
officābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
officābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
officābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
officābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
officāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
officāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
officāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
officāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
officāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
officāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
officāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
officāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
officāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
officāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
officāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
officāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
officāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
officāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
officāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
officāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
officāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
officāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
officāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
officor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
officāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
officāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
officātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
officāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
officāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
officantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
officābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
officābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
officābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
officābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
officābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
officābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
officābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
officābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
officāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
officābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
officābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
officābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
officābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
officābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
officem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
officēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
officet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
officēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
officētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
officent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
officārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
officārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
officāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
officārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
officārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
officārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
officāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
officāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
officāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
officāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
officāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
officāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
officāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
officāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
officāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
officāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
officāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
officāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
officer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
officēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
officēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
officētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
officēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
officēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
officentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
officārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
officārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
officārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
officārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
officārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
officārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
officārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
officā (active imperative present second-person singular)
officāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
officātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
officātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
officātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
officantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
officāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
officāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
officātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
officātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
officantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
officāre (active infinitive present)
officārī (infinitive passive present)
officāns (active participle present)
officātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
officātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
officātūrus (active future participle)
officandus (future participle passive)
officāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
officātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
officātus (participle passive perfect)
officātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
officātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
officandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
officandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
officandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
officandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
officātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
officātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

José A[ntonio] Pascual
w:José Antonio Pascual

w:Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

alternative form of offōcō (“to suffocate”) (attested in a document written between the 7th and 10th centuries)


offitium

la-noun

offitium n (genitive offitiī or offitī); second declension

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of officium


Turcomannus

Turcomannus m sg (genitive Turcomannī); second declension

Turcomannī (genitive)
Turcomannus (nominative singular)
Turcomannī (nominative plural)
Turcomannī (genitive singular)
Turcomannōrum (genitive plural)
Turcomannō (dative singular)
Turcomannīs (dative plural)
Turcomannum (accusative singular)
Turcomannōs (accusative plural)
Turcomannō (ablative singular)
Turcomannīs (ablative plural)
Turcomanne (singular vocative)
Turcomannī (plural vocative)

English: Turcoman

French: Turcoman

From Classical Persian ترکمان (turkamān).


decagonum

decagōnum n (genitive decagōnī); second declension

decagōnum (canonical neuter)
decagōnī (genitive)
decagōnum (nominative singular)
decagōna (nominative plural)
decagōnī (genitive singular)
decagōnōrum (genitive plural)
decagōnō (dative singular)
decagōnīs (dative plural)
decagōnum (accusative singular)
decagōna (accusative plural)
decagōnō (ablative singular)
decagōnīs (ablative plural)
decagōnum (singular vocative)
decagōna (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek δεκάγωνον (dekágōnon).

Tunc id cōnstābit ex medietāte sēmidiametrī et ex latere decagōnī eiusdem circulī, quod sīc probātur.

c. 1308–1336, Richard of Wallingford, “Quadripartitum Ricardi Walynforde de Sinibus Demonstratis”, in John David Bond, editor, Isis, volume 5, number 1, published 1923, →JSTOR, page 108:

Then id will be composed from half the semidiameter [radius] and from the side of the decagon of the same circle, which is proved in this way.


capsus

capsus m (genitive capsī); second declension

capsī (genitive)
capsus (nominative singular)
capsī (nominative plural)
capsī (genitive singular)
capsōrum (genitive plural)
capsō (dative singular)
capsīs (dative plural)
capsum (accusative singular)
capsōs (accusative plural)
capsō (ablative singular)
capsīs (ablative plural)
capse (singular vocative)
capsī (plural vocative)

Galician: couso (“trap for wolves”)

Gregory of Tours, Historia francorum 2.14.Apud urbem vero Turonicam, defuncto Eustochio episcopo, septimo decimo sacerdotii sui anno, quintus post beatum Martinum Perpetuus ordinatur. Qui cum virtutes assiduas ad sepulcrum ejus fieri cerneret, cellulam quae super eum fabricata fuerat, videns parvulam, indignam talibus miraculis judicavit. Qua submota, magnam ibi basilicam, quae usque hodie permanet, fabricavit: quae habetur a (0213A)civitate passus quingentos quinquaginta. Habet in longum pedes centum sexaginta, in latum sexaginta: habet in altum usque ad cameram pedes quadraginta quinque; fenestras in altario triginta duas, in capso viginti, columnas quadraginta unam. In toto aedificio fenestras quinquaginta duas, columnas centum viginti; ostia octo, tria in altario, quinque in capso. Solemnitas enim ipsius basilicae triplici virtute pollet: id est dedicatione templi, translatione corporis sancti, vel ordinatione ejus episcopatus. Hanc enim quarto nonas Julias observabis: depositionem vero ejus tertio idus Novembris esse cognoscas. Quod si fideliter celebraveris, et in praesenti saeculo, et in futuro, patrocinia beati antistitis promereberis. Et quoniam camera cellulae illius prioris eleganti opere (0213B)fuerat fabricata, indignum duxit sacerdos, ut opera ejus deperirent: sed in honore beatorum apostolorum Petri et Pauli aliam construxit basilicam, in qua cameram illam affixit. Multas et alias basilicas aedificavit, quae usque 69 hodie in Christi nomine constant.(0214A) XV. Eo tempore et basilica beati Symphoriani Augustodunensis martyris ab Eufronio presbytero aedificata est. Et ipse Eufronius, hujus deinceps urbis episcopatum sortitus est. Hic enim marmor quod super sanctum sepulcrum beati Martini habetur, cum grandi devotione transmisit. XVI. Sanctus vero Namatius, post obitum Rustici episcopi, apud Arvernos in diebus illis octavus erat episcopus. Hic ecclesiam quae nunc constat, et senior infra muros civitatis habetur, suo studio fabricavit, habentem in longum pedes centum quinquaginta, in latum pedes sexaginta, in altum infra capsum usque cameram, pedes quinquaginta: inante absidem rotundam habens, ab utroque latere ascellas eleganti constructas opere, totumque aedificium (0214B)in modum crucis habetur expositum. Habet fenestras quadraginta duas, columnas septuaginta, ostia octo. Terror namque ibidem Dei, et claritas magna conspicitur; et vere plerumque inibi odor quasi aromatum suavissimus advenire a religiosis sentitur.

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) church nave (or rather capsum)

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) ribcage; thorax (or rather capsum; Italian casso)


affabulatio

affābulātiō f (genitive affābulātiōnis); third declension

affābulātiō (canonical feminine)
affābulātiōnis (genitive)
affābulātiō (nominative singular)
affābulātiōnēs (nominative plural)
affābulātiōnis (genitive singular)
affābulātiōnum (genitive plural)
affābulātiōnī (dative singular)
affābulātiōnibus (dative plural)
affābulātiōnem (accusative singular)
affābulātiōnēs (accusative plural)
affābulātiōne (ablative singular)
affābulātiōnibus (ablative plural)
affābulātiō (singular vocative)
affābulātiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: affabulation

desctree

→ French: affabulation
→ Italian: affabulazione
→ Romanian: afabulație

→ Middle Polish: afabulacyja (learned)


monetarius

la-noun

monētārius m (genitive monētāriī or monētārī); second declension

monētārius (canonical masculine)
monētāriī (genitive)
monētārī (genitive)
monētārius (nominative singular)
monētāriī (nominative plural)
monētāriī (genitive singular)
monētārī (genitive singular)
monētāriōrum (genitive plural)
monētāriō (dative singular)
monētāriīs (dative plural)
monētārium (accusative singular)
monētāriōs (accusative plural)
monētāriō (ablative singular)
monētāriīs (ablative plural)
monētārie (singular vocative)
monētāriī (plural vocative)
moneta (alternative)
m-o (alternative)
mo (alternative)

From monēta (“mint, money”) + -ārius (“-ary: forming adjectives”), from the presence of the Roman mint at the Templum Iunonis Monetae (“Temple of Juno Moneta”) from 273 BC to AD 84, q.v.

suffix

(Medieval Latin, historical) Moneyer, the operator of a mint.


gubernium

la-noun

gubernium n (genitive guberniī or gubernī); second declension

guberniī (genitive)
gubernī (genitive)
gubernium (nominative singular)
gubernia (nominative plural)
guberniī (genitive singular)
gubernī (genitive singular)
guberniōrum (genitive plural)
guberniō (dative singular)
guberniīs (dative plural)
gubernium (accusative singular)
gubernia (accusative plural)
guberniō (ablative singular)
guberniīs (ablative plural)
gubernium (singular vocative)
gubernia (plural vocative)


waldus

waldus n (genitive waldī); second declension

waldī (genitive)
waldus (nominative singular)
waldora (nominative plural)
waldoris (genitive singular)
waldorum (genitive plural)
waldorī (dative singular)
waldoribus (dative plural)
waldus (accusative singular)
waldora (accusative plural)
waldore (ablative singular)
waldoribus (ablative plural)
waldus (singular vocative)
waldora (plural vocative)
waldum (alternative)

Either from Old High German or Old Saxon wald (“forest”), both from Proto-West Germanic *walþu, from Proto-Germanic *walþuz. Doublet of walda, from Middle English.


torcloras

torclorās (canonical neuter)
torclarās (alternative)

alternative (and syncopic) plural of torculum (“wine or olive press”)


chartarius

chartārius m (genitive chartāriī or chartārī); second declension

chartārius (canonical masculine)
chartāriī (genitive)
chartārī (genitive)
chartārius (nominative singular)
chartāriī (nominative plural)
chartāriī (genitive singular)
chartārī (genitive singular)
chartāriōrum (genitive plural)
chartāriō (dative singular)
chartāriīs (dative plural)
chartārium (accusative singular)
chartāriōs (accusative plural)
chartāriō (ablative singular)
chartāriīs (ablative plural)
chartārie (singular vocative)
chartāriī (plural vocative)

From charta (“papyrus, paper”) + -ārius (“-ary: forming adjectives and nouns”), from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”). Cf. chartularius.

der

(Medieval Latin) archivist, a person who oversees or maintains paper records


chartarium

la-noun

chartārium n (genitive chartāriī or chartārī); second declension

chartārium (canonical neuter)
chartāriī (genitive)
chartārī (genitive)
chartārium (nominative singular)
chartāria (nominative plural)
chartāriī (genitive singular)
chartārī (genitive singular)
chartāriōrum (genitive plural)
chartāriō (dative singular)
chartāriīs (dative plural)
chartārium (accusative singular)
chartāria (accusative plural)
chartāriō (ablative singular)
chartāriīs (ablative plural)
chartārium (singular vocative)
chartāria (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) archive, a place where paper records are kept


casalivus

la-adj

casalīvus (feminine casalīva, neuter casalīvum); first/second-declension adjective

casalīvus (canonical)
casalīva (feminine)
casalīvum (neuter)
casalīvus (masculine nominative singular)
casalīva (feminine nominative singular)
casalīvum (neuter nominative singular)
casalīvī (masculine nominative plural)
casalīvae (feminine nominative plural)
casalīva (neuter nominative plural)
casalīvī (genitive masculine singular)
casalīvae (feminine genitive singular)
casalīvī (genitive neuter singular)
casalīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
casalīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
casalīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
casalīvō (dative masculine singular)
casalīvae (dative feminine singular)
casalīvō (dative neuter singular)
casalīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
casalīvum (accusative masculine singular)
casalīvam (accusative feminine singular)
casalīvum (accusative neuter singular)
casalīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
casalīvās (accusative feminine plural)
casalīva (accusative neuter plural)
casalīvō (ablative masculine singular)
casalīvā (ablative feminine singular)
casalīvō (ablative neuter singular)
casalīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
casalīve (masculine singular vocative)
casalīva (feminine singular vocative)
casalīvum (neuter singular vocative)
casalīvī (masculine plural vocative)
casalīvae (feminine plural vocative)
casalīva (neuter plural vocative)


gerbum

gerbum (nominative singular)
gerba (nominative plural)
gerbī (genitive singular)
gerbōrum (genitive plural)
gerbō (dative singular)
gerbīs (dative plural)
gerbum (accusative singular)
gerba (accusative plural)
gerbō (ablative singular)
gerbīs (ablative plural)
gerbum (singular vocative)
gerba (plural vocative)

Perhaps borrowed from some Romance reflex of Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”).


lectrum

la-noun

lēctrum n (genitive lēctrī); second declension

lēctrum (canonical neuter)
lēctrī (genitive)
lēctrum (nominative singular)
lēctra (nominative plural)
lēctrī (genitive singular)
lēctrōrum (genitive plural)
lēctrō (dative singular)
lēctrīs (dative plural)
lēctrum (accusative singular)
lēctra (accusative plural)
lēctrō (ablative singular)
lēctrīs (ablative plural)
lēctrum (singular vocative)
lēctra (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) A stand to support a lecturer's notes


cinno

la-verb

cinnō (present infinitive cinnāre, perfect active cinnāvī, supine cinnātum); first conjugation

cinnō (canonical)
cinnāre (infinitive present)
cinnāvī (active perfect)
cinnātum (supine)
cinnō (active first-person indicative present singular)
cinnās (active indicative present second-person singular)
cinnat (active indicative present singular third-person)
cinnāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
cinnātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
cinnant (active indicative plural present third-person)
cinnābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cinnābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cinnābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cinnābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cinnābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cinnābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cinnābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
cinnābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
cinnābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
cinnābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
cinnābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
cinnābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
cinnāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
cinnāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
cinnāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
cinnāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
cinnāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
cinnāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
cinnāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
cinnāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
cinnāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
cinnāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
cinnāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
cinnāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
cinnāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
cinnāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
cinnāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
cinnāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
cinnāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
cinnāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
cinnāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
cinnor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
cinnāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
cinnāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
cinnātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
cinnāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
cinnāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
cinnantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
cinnābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
cinnābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
cinnābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
cinnābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
cinnābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
cinnābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
cinnābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
cinnābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
cinnāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
cinnābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
cinnābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
cinnābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
cinnābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
cinnābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
cinnem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
cinnēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
cinnēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
cinnētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
cinnent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
cinnārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cinnārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cinnārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cinnārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cinnārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cinnāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
cinnāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cinnāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
cinnāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cinnāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cinnāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
cinnāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cinnāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
cinnāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cinnāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cinner (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
cinnēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
cinnēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
cinnēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
cinnentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
cinnārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
cinnārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
cinnārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
cinnārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
cinnārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
cinnārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
cinnā (active imperative present second-person singular)
cinnāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
cinnātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
cinnātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
cinnātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
cinnantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
cinnāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
cinnāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
cinnātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
cinnātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
cinnantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
cinnāre (active infinitive present)
cinnārī (infinitive passive present)
cinnāns (active participle present)
cinnātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
cinnātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
cinnātūrus (active future participle)
cinnandus (future participle passive)
cinnāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
cinnātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
cinnātus (participle passive perfect)
cinnātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
cinnātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
cinnandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
cinnandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
cinnandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
cinnandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
cinnātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
cinnātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Italian: cennare (archaic)

Neapolitan: zennare

Old French: cener

Old Occitan: cenar

Spanish: ceñar

Sardinian: chinnire (with a change in verb class)

Old French: acener

Italian: accennare

Portuguese: acenar

Spanish: aceñar

Old Franco-Provençal: cignar

Franco-Provençal: s'gni

Old French: cinier, seiner, cigner

Bourbonnais-Berrichon: cigni

Old North Italian cignar

Lombard: scignà, signà

Piedmontese: cignè

Romansch: tschigner

Venetan: cignar

From cinnus (“wink”, noun) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Found in the Reichenau Glossary.

af

Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch
Reichenau Glossary


vocifer

la-adj

vocifer (feminine vocifera, neuter vociferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

vocifera (feminine)
vociferum (neuter)
in -er (masculine nominative singular)
vocifer (masculine nominative singular)
vocifera (feminine nominative singular)
vociferum (neuter nominative singular)
vociferī (masculine nominative plural)
vociferae (feminine nominative plural)
vocifera (neuter nominative plural)
vociferī (genitive masculine singular)
vociferae (feminine genitive singular)
vociferī (genitive neuter singular)
vociferōrum (genitive masculine plural)
vociferārum (feminine genitive plural)
vociferōrum (genitive neuter plural)
vociferō (dative masculine singular)
vociferae (dative feminine singular)
vociferō (dative neuter singular)
vociferīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vociferum (accusative masculine singular)
vociferam (accusative feminine singular)
vociferum (accusative neuter singular)
vociferōs (accusative masculine plural)
vociferās (accusative feminine plural)
vocifera (accusative neuter plural)
vociferō (ablative masculine singular)
vociferā (ablative feminine singular)
vociferō (ablative neuter singular)
vociferīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vocifer (masculine singular vocative)
vocifera (feminine singular vocative)
vociferum (neuter singular vocative)
vociferī (masculine plural vocative)
vociferae (feminine plural vocative)
vocifera (neuter plural vocative)

English: vociferous


pigacia

la-noun

pigacia f (genitive pigaciae); first declension

pigaciae (genitive)
pigacia (nominative singular)
pigaciae (nominative plural)
pigaciae (genitive singular)
pigaciārum (genitive plural)
pigaciae (dative singular)
pigaciīs (dative plural)
pigaciam (accusative singular)
pigaciās (accusative plural)
pigaciā (ablative singular)
pigaciīs (ablative plural)
pigacia (singular vocative)
pigaciae (plural vocative)
pigatia (alternative)

From French pigache (“kind of hoe, kind of hoofprint, kind of shoe”).

der

c. 1140, Orderic Vitalis, Historia Ecclesiastica, Book VIII, Ch. 10

As one might expect since he had deformed feet, [Fulk the Rude] ordered shoes made for himself that were long and pointy at the end to hide his feet and conceal the swollen growths that are called bunions in the common tongue... whence shoemakers made scorpions' tails as it were in their footwear, which are called pigaches in the common tongue...

Ipse nimirum quia pedes habebat deformes, instituit sibi fieri longos et in summitate acutissimos subtolares ita ut operiret pedes, et eorum celaret tubera quae vulgo vocantur uniones... Unde sutores in calciamentis quasi caudas scorpionum quas vulgo pigacias appellant faciunt...

(Medieval Latin, historical) pigache, an 11th–13th century style of footwear with elongated and pointed toes.


pigatia

la-noun

pigatia f (genitive pigatiae); first declension

pigatiae (genitive)
pigatia (nominative singular)
pigatiae (nominative plural)
pigatiae (genitive singular)
pigatiārum (genitive plural)
pigatiae (dative singular)
pigatiīs (dative plural)
pigatiam (accusative singular)
pigatiās (accusative plural)
pigatiā (ablative singular)
pigatiīs (ablative plural)
pigatia (singular vocative)
pigatiae (plural vocative)

... I have briefly recalled the time when men on this side of the Alps took up the foolishness of pigaches, overflowing excess of hair, and of clothes uselessly sweeping up the filth of the earth.

... breviter memini quo tempore cisalpes cepit ineptia pigatiarum et superflua prolixitas capillorum atque vestium terrae sordes frustra scopantium.

(Medieval Latin, historical) synonym of pigacia, pigache


Casimirus

la-proper noun

Casimīrus m (genitive Casimīrī); second declension

Casimīrus (canonical masculine)
Casimīrī (genitive)
Casimīrus (nominative singular)
Casimīrī (nominative plural)
Casimīrī (genitive singular)
Casimīrōrum (genitive plural)
Casimīrō (dative singular)
Casimīrīs (dative plural)
Casimīrum (accusative singular)
Casimīrōs (accusative plural)
Casimīrō (ablative singular)
Casimīrīs (ablative plural)
Casimīre (singular vocative)
Casimīrī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Polish Kazimierz. The penultimate syllable is long because it carries stress.

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) a male given name from Polish, equivalent to English Casimir


rago

la-verb

ragō (present infinitive ragere, perfect active raguī, supine ragitum); third conjugation

ragō (canonical)
ragere (infinitive present)
raguī (active perfect)
ragitum (supine)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: rage

Gallo-Romance:

Old French: raire

Middle French: raire, reer

French: raire, réer

(Early Medieval Latin, of animals, especially bovines and cervines) to cry, roar, bellow, low, troat, make noises


Westsaxonia

la-proper noun

Westsaxōnia f sg (genitive Westsaxōniae); first declension

Westsaxōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Westsaxōniae (genitive)
Westsaxōnia (nominative singular)
Westsaxōniae (genitive singular)
Westsaxōniae (dative singular)
Westsaxōniam (accusative singular)
Westsaxōniā (ablative singular)
Westsaxōnia (singular vocative)

Cerdicus autem postquam regnauerat in Westsaxonia quindecim annis moritur et successit ei Kinricus filius suus viginti septem annis regnaturus.

c. 1340, John of Glastonbury, Cronica sive Antiquitates Glastoniensis Ecclesie; republished as David Townsend, transl., edited by James P. Carley, The Chronicle of Glastonbury Abbey […], 1985, →ISBN, page 80:

After Cerdic had reigned in Wessex for fifteen years he died, and his son Cynric, who reigned for twenty-seven years, succeeded him.


vassallaticum

la-noun

vassallāticum n (genitive vassallāticī); second declension

vassallāticum (canonical neuter)
vassallāticī (genitive)
vassallāticum (nominative singular)
vassallātica (nominative plural)
vassallāticī (genitive singular)
vassallāticōrum (genitive plural)
vassallāticō (dative singular)
vassallāticīs (dative plural)
vassallāticum (accusative singular)
vassallātica (accusative plural)
vassallāticō (ablative singular)
vassallāticīs (ablative plural)
vassallāticum (singular vocative)
vassallātica (plural vocative)
bassallāticum (alternative)
vassalāticum (alternative)
vassalliticum (alternative)
vassallāgium (alternative)
vassallicium (alternative)

Catalan: vassallatge

Old French: vasselage (see there for further descendants)

Gascon: vassalhatge

Occitan: vassalatge

From vassallus + -āticum. Attested from the late eighth century CE.


conquaestus

conquaestus m (genitive conquaestūs); fourth declension

conquaestūs (genitive)
conquaestus (nominative singular)
conquaestūs (nominative plural)
conquaestūs (genitive singular)
conquaestuum (genitive plural)
conquaestuī (dative singular)
conquaestibus (dative plural)
conquaestum (accusative singular)
conquaestūs (accusative plural)
conquaestū (ablative singular)
conquaestibus (ablative plural)
conquaestus (singular vocative)
conquaestūs (plural vocative)
conquestus (alternative)
conquīsītus (alternative)

Classical Latin
Medieval Latin
Vulgar Latin

From conquaerō, alternative form of conquīrō (“seek for, collect” in Classical Latin; “acquire”, hence ultimately “conquer” in Vulgar and Medieval Latin), + -tus.

acquisition (of property by other means than inheritance)


nihilitas

nihilitās f (genitive nihilitātis); third declension

nihilitās (canonical feminine)
nihilitātis (genitive)
nihilitās (nominative singular)
nihilitātēs (nominative plural)
nihilitātis (genitive singular)
nihilitātum (genitive plural)
nihilitātī (dative singular)
nihilitātibus (dative plural)
nihilitātem (accusative singular)
nihilitātēs (accusative plural)
nihilitāte (ablative singular)
nihilitātibus (ablative plural)
nihilitās (singular vocative)
nihilitātēs (plural vocative)
nichilitas (alternative)
nīlitas (alternative)

→ English: nihility

→ Spanish: nihilidad

(Medieval Latin, Renaissance Latin) nothingness, nonexistence


macilentia

macilentia f (genitive macilentiae); first declension

macilentiae (genitive)
macilentia (nominative singular)
macilentiae (nominative plural)
macilentiae (genitive singular)
macilentiārum (genitive plural)
macilentiae (dative singular)
macilentiīs (dative plural)
macilentiam (accusative singular)
macilentiās (accusative plural)
macilentiā (ablative singular)
macilentiīs (ablative plural)
macilentia (singular vocative)
macilentiae (plural vocative)

English: macilence

French: macilence

Italian: macilenza

Portuguese: macilência

(Medieval Latin) leanness, thinness, meagerness


caliphatus

calīphātus m (genitive calīphātūs); fourth declension

calīphātus (canonical masculine)
calīphātūs (genitive)
calīphātus (nominative singular)
calīphātūs (nominative plural)
calīphātūs (genitive singular)
calīphātuum (genitive plural)
calīphātuī (dative singular)
calīphātibus (dative plural)
calīphātum (accusative singular)
calīphātūs (accusative plural)
calīphātū (ablative singular)
calīphātibus (ablative plural)
calīphātus (singular vocative)
calīphātūs (plural vocative)
calīfātus (alternative)
chalīfātus (alternative)

→ Catalan: califat

→ Czech: chalífát, kalifát

→ English: caliphate, califate

→ French: califat

→ German: Kalifat

→ Greek: χαλιφάτο (chalifáto)

→ Italian: califado

→ Polish: kalifat

→ Portuguese: califado

→ Romanian: califat

→ Spanish: califado, califato

→ Swedish: kalifat

(Medieval Latin) caliphate (office of a caliph)


infamosus

la-adj

īnfāmōsus (feminine īnfāmōsa, neuter īnfāmōsum); first/second-declension adjective

īnfāmōsus (canonical)
īnfāmōsa (feminine)
īnfāmōsum (neuter)
īnfāmōsus (masculine nominative singular)
īnfāmōsa (feminine nominative singular)
īnfāmōsum (neuter nominative singular)
īnfāmōsī (masculine nominative plural)
īnfāmōsae (feminine nominative plural)
īnfāmōsa (neuter nominative plural)
īnfāmōsī (genitive masculine singular)
īnfāmōsae (feminine genitive singular)
īnfāmōsī (genitive neuter singular)
īnfāmōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
īnfāmōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
īnfāmōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
īnfāmōsō (dative masculine singular)
īnfāmōsae (dative feminine singular)
īnfāmōsō (dative neuter singular)
īnfāmōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnfāmōsum (accusative masculine singular)
īnfāmōsam (accusative feminine singular)
īnfāmōsum (accusative neuter singular)
īnfāmōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
īnfāmōsās (accusative feminine plural)
īnfāmōsa (accusative neuter plural)
īnfāmōsō (ablative masculine singular)
īnfāmōsā (ablative feminine singular)
īnfāmōsō (ablative neuter singular)
īnfāmōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnfāmōse (masculine singular vocative)
īnfāmōsa (feminine singular vocative)
īnfāmōsum (neuter singular vocative)
īnfāmōsī (masculine plural vocative)
īnfāmōsae (feminine plural vocative)
īnfāmōsa (neuter plural vocative)

desc

→ Middle English: enfamouse, in-fames, infamous

English: infamous

From īnfāmis (“disreputable, infamous”) + -ōsus (“full of”).


rectoratus

la-noun

rēctōrātus m (genitive rēctōrātūs); fourth declension

rēctōrātus (canonical masculine)
rēctōrātūs (genitive)
rēctōrātus (nominative singular)
rēctōrātūs (nominative plural)
rēctōrātūs (genitive singular)
rēctōrātuum (genitive plural)
rēctōrātuī (dative singular)
rēctōrātibus (dative plural)
rēctōrātum (accusative singular)
rēctōrātūs (accusative plural)
rēctōrātū (ablative singular)
rēctōrātibus (ablative plural)
rēctōrātus (singular vocative)
rēctōrātūs (plural vocative)

→ English: rectorate

→ French: rectorat

→ Romanian: rectorat

→ German: Rektorat

→ Spanish: rectorado

(Medieval Latin) rectorate, office of a rector


secretariatus

sēcrētāriātus m (genitive sēcrētāriātūs); fourth declension

sēcrētāriātus (canonical masculine)
sēcrētāriātūs (genitive)
sēcrētāriātus (nominative singular)
sēcrētāriātūs (nominative plural)
sēcrētāriātūs (genitive singular)
sēcrētāriātuum (genitive plural)
sēcrētāriātuī (dative singular)
sēcrētāriātibus (dative plural)
sēcrētāriātum (accusative singular)
sēcrētāriātūs (accusative plural)
sēcrētāriātū (ablative singular)
sēcrētāriātibus (ablative plural)
sēcrētāriātus (singular vocative)
sēcrētāriātūs (plural vocative)

→ English: secretariat

→ French: secretariat

→ Romanian: secretariat

→ German: Sekretariat

→ Portuguese: secretariado

→ Spanish: secretariado

(Medieval Latin) secretariat, office of a secretary


decanatus

decānātus m (genitive decānātūs); fourth declension

decānātus (canonical masculine)
decānātūs (genitive)
decānātus (nominative singular)
decānātūs (nominative plural)
decānātūs (genitive singular)
decānātuum (genitive plural)
decānātuī (dative singular)
decānātibus (dative plural)
decānātum (accusative singular)
decānātūs (accusative plural)
decānātū (ablative singular)
decānātibus (ablative plural)
decānātus (singular vocative)
decānātūs (plural vocative)

→ English: decanate

→ Dutch: decanaat

French: doyenné

→ French: décanat

→ German: Dekanat

→ Indonesian: dekanat

→ Polish: dziekanat, dekanat

→ Russian: декана́т (dekanát)


uluccus

uluccus m (genitive uluccī); second declension

uluccī (genitive)
uluccus (nominative singular)
uluccī (nominative plural)
uluccī (genitive singular)
uluccōrum (genitive plural)
uluccō (dative singular)
uluccīs (dative plural)
uluccum (accusative singular)
uluccōs (accusative plural)
uluccō (ablative singular)
uluccīs (ablative plural)
ulucce (singular vocative)
uluccī (plural vocative)

Italian: allocco

From or related to ulula; ultimately onomatopoeic.

Ululae: aves de ululatu dictae, cuius deminutivum est uluccus, sicut Itali dicunt; quam avem Galli cavannum nuncupant.

9th c., Unknown, Commenta Bernensia 8.55

Ululae: birds named from their cry, the diminutive of which [word] is uluccus, as the Italians say; this bird the Gauls name cavannus.


exorcistatus

exorcistātus m (genitive exorcistātūs); fourth declension

exorcistātus (canonical masculine)
exorcistātūs (genitive)
exorcistātus (nominative singular)
exorcistātūs (nominative plural)
exorcistātūs (genitive singular)
exorcistātuum (genitive plural)
exorcistātuī (dative singular)
exorcistātibus (dative plural)
exorcistātum (accusative singular)
exorcistātūs (accusative plural)
exorcistātū (ablative singular)
exorcistātibus (ablative plural)
exorcistātus (singular vocative)
exorcistātūs (plural vocative)

English: exorcistate

German: Exorzistat

Spanish: exorcistado

(Medieval Latin) the exorcistate, office of an exorcist, the minor order of exorcists


idealitas

ideālitās f (genitive ideālitātis); third declension

ideālitās (canonical feminine)
ideālitātis (genitive)
ideālitās (nominative singular)
ideālitātēs (nominative plural)
ideālitātis (genitive singular)
ideālitātum (genitive plural)
ideālitātī (dative singular)
ideālitātibus (dative plural)
ideālitātem (accusative singular)
ideālitātēs (accusative plural)
ideālitāte (ablative singular)
ideālitātibus (ablative plural)
ideālitās (singular vocative)
ideālitātēs (plural vocative)

→ Dutch: idealiteit

→ English: ideality

→ French: idéalité

→ Romanian: idealitate

→ German: Idealität

→ Italian: idealità

→ Spanish: idealidad

(Medieval Latin) ideality (quality or state of being ideal)


mathematicalis

la-adj

mathēmaticālis (neuter mathēmaticāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

mathēmaticālis (canonical)
mathēmaticāle (neuter)
mathēmaticālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mathēmaticāle (neuter nominative singular)
mathēmaticālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mathēmaticālia (neuter nominative plural)
mathēmaticālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mathēmaticālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mathēmaticālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mathēmaticālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mathēmaticālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mathēmaticāle (accusative neuter singular)
mathēmaticālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mathēmaticālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mathēmaticālia (accusative neuter plural)
mathēmaticālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mathēmaticālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mathēmaticālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mathēmaticāle (neuter singular vocative)
mathēmaticālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mathēmaticālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: mathematical

From mathēmatica (“mathematics”) + -ālis.

(Medieval Latin) Of or pertaining to mathematics; mathematical.


Sancta Sapientia

la-proper noun

Sancta Sapientia f sg (genitive Sanctae Sapientiae); first declension

Sanctae Sapientiae (genitive)
Sancta Sapientia (nominative singular)
Sanctae Sapientiae (genitive singular)
Sanctae Sapientiae (dative singular)
Sanctam Sapientiam (accusative singular)
Sanctā Sapientiā (ablative singular)
Sancta Sapientia (singular vocative)

Calque of Koine Greek Ἁγία Σοφία (Hagía Sophía), from sancta (“saint”) and sapientia (“wisdom”).

calque

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) Hagia Sophia (a former basilica, now a mosque in Turkey)


omnipraesens

la-adj

omnipraesēns (genitive omnipraesentis); third-declension one-termination adjective

omnipraesēns (canonical)
omnipraesentis (genitive)
omnipraesēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
omnipraesentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
omnipraesentia (neuter nominative plural)
omnipraesentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
omnipraesentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
omnipraesentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omnipraesentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omnipraesentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
omnipraesēns (accusative neuter singular)
omnipraesentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
omnipraesentia (accusative neuter plural)
omnipraesentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omnipraesentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omnipraesēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
omnipraesentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
omnipraesentia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: omnipresent

→ French: omniprésent

→ German: omnipräsent

→ Italian: onnipresente

→ Portuguese: omnipresente

→ Spanish: omnipresente

From omnis (“all”) + praesēns (“present”).

(Medieval Latin) omnipresent, ubiquitous, being everywhere simultaneously


ubiquitas

la-noun

ubīquitās f (genitive ubīquitātis); third declension

ubīquitās (canonical feminine)
ubīquitātis (genitive)

→ French: ubiquité

→ English: ubiquity

→ Romanian: ubicuitate

→ Galician: ubicuidade

→ German: Ubiquität

→ Italian: ubiquità

→ Spanish: ubicuidad, ubiquidad

From ubīque (“everywhere”) + -tās (“-ty”).


rabulista

rabulista m (genitive rabulistae); first declension

rabulistae (genitive)
rabulista (nominative singular)
rabulistae (nominative plural)
rabulistae (genitive singular)
rabulistārum (genitive plural)
rabulistae (dative singular)
rabulistīs (dative plural)
rabulistam (accusative singular)
rabulistās (accusative plural)
rabulistā (ablative singular)
rabulistīs (ablative plural)
rabulista (singular vocative)
rabulistae (plural vocative)

→ German: Rabulist

→ Portuguese: rabulista

→ Spanish: rabulista


mendaciosus

la-adj

mendāciōsus (feminine mendāciōsa, neuter mendāciōsum); first/second-declension adjective

mendāciōsus (canonical)
mendāciōsa (feminine)
mendāciōsum (neuter)
mendāciōsus (masculine nominative singular)
mendāciōsa (feminine nominative singular)
mendāciōsum (neuter nominative singular)
mendāciōsī (masculine nominative plural)
mendāciōsae (feminine nominative plural)
mendāciōsa (neuter nominative plural)
mendāciōsī (genitive masculine singular)
mendāciōsae (feminine genitive singular)
mendāciōsī (genitive neuter singular)
mendāciōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
mendāciōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
mendāciōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
mendāciōsō (dative masculine singular)
mendāciōsae (dative feminine singular)
mendāciōsō (dative neuter singular)
mendāciōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mendāciōsum (accusative masculine singular)
mendāciōsam (accusative feminine singular)
mendāciōsum (accusative neuter singular)
mendāciōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
mendāciōsās (accusative feminine plural)
mendāciōsa (accusative neuter plural)
mendāciōsō (ablative masculine singular)
mendāciōsā (ablative feminine singular)
mendāciōsō (ablative neuter singular)
mendāciōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mendāciōse (masculine singular vocative)
mendāciōsa (feminine singular vocative)
mendāciōsum (neuter singular vocative)
mendāciōsī (masculine plural vocative)
mendāciōsae (feminine plural vocative)
mendāciōsa (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: mendacious

→ Middle French: mendacieux

From mendācium (“a lie”) + -ōsus (“full of”).

(Medieval Latin) deceitful, lying, untruthful


aliquotus

aliquotus (feminine aliquota, neuter aliquotum); first/second-declension adjective

aliquota (feminine)
aliquotum (neuter)
aliquotus (masculine nominative singular)
aliquota (feminine nominative singular)
aliquotum (neuter nominative singular)
aliquotī (masculine nominative plural)
aliquotae (feminine nominative plural)
aliquota (neuter nominative plural)
aliquotī (genitive masculine singular)
aliquotae (feminine genitive singular)
aliquotī (genitive neuter singular)
aliquotōrum (genitive masculine plural)
aliquotārum (feminine genitive plural)
aliquotōrum (genitive neuter plural)
aliquotō (dative masculine singular)
aliquotae (dative feminine singular)
aliquotō (dative neuter singular)
aliquotīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aliquotum (accusative masculine singular)
aliquotam (accusative feminine singular)
aliquotum (accusative neuter singular)
aliquotōs (accusative masculine plural)
aliquotās (accusative feminine plural)
aliquota (accusative neuter plural)
aliquotō (ablative masculine singular)
aliquotā (ablative feminine singular)
aliquotō (ablative neuter singular)
aliquotīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aliquote (masculine singular vocative)
aliquota (feminine singular vocative)
aliquotum (neuter singular vocative)
aliquotī (masculine plural vocative)
aliquotae (feminine plural vocative)
aliquota (neuter plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) any (with regard to the ordinal number)


Adephonsus

la-proper noun

Adephonsus m sg (genitive Adephonsī); second declension

Adephonsī (genitive)
Adephonsus (nominative singular)
Adephonsī (genitive singular)
Adephonsō (dative singular)
Adephonsum (accusative singular)
Adephonsō (ablative singular)
Adephonse (singular vocative)
Adelphonsus (alternative)
Adelfonsus (alternative)
Adefonsus (alternative)
Alphonsus (alternative)
Alfonsus (alternative)
Alfunsus (alternative)

Catalan: Alfons, Anfós

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: Alfonsso, Afonso

Portuguese: Alfonso, Afonso

Spanish: Alfonso, Alonso

→ English: Alfonso

→ French: Alphonse

→ English: Alphonse

→ Italian: Alfonso

From a Germanic source, probably Gothic *𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌿𐌽𐍃 (*aþalafuns).
Documented from the eighth century in this form. The earliest historical figure with this name was Alfonso I of Asturias.


tamarindus

la-noun

tamarindus m (genitive tamarindī); second declension

tamarindī (genitive)
tamarindus (nominative singular)
tamarindī (nominative plural)
tamarindī (genitive singular)
tamarindōrum (genitive plural)
tamarindō (dative singular)
tamarindīs (dative plural)
tamarindum (accusative singular)
tamarindōs (accusative plural)
tamarindō (ablative singular)
tamarindīs (ablative plural)
tamarinde (singular vocative)
tamarindī (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Old French: tamarinde
Middle French: tamarinde, tamarin
French: tamarin
→ Italian: tamarindo
→ German: Tamarinde
→ Danish: tamarinde
→ Dutch: tamarinde
→ Middle English: thamarynde, tamarinde, tamarynde, tamarindi
English: tamarind

→ Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: tamarindo

desc

Portuguese: tamarindo, tamarinho, tambarino, tambarina, tamarina

→ Russian: тамари́нд (tamarínd)

→ Spanish: tamarindo

→? Japanese: タマリンド

→ Swedish: tamarind

→? Finnish: tamarindi

→ Ukrainian: тамари́нд (tamarýnd)

Borrowed from Arabic تَمْر هِنْدِيّ (tamr hindiyy).

bor+

تَمْر هِنْدِيّ


brugaria

la-noun

brūgāria f (genitive brūgāriae); first declension

brūgāria (canonical feminine)
brūgāriae (genitive)
brūgāria (nominative singular)
brūgāriae (nominative plural)
brūgāriae (genitive singular)
brūgāriārum (genitive plural)
brūgāriae (dative singular)
brūgāriīs (dative plural)
brūgāriam (accusative singular)
brūgāriās (accusative plural)
brūgāriā (ablative singular)
brūgāriīs (ablative plural)
brūgāria (singular vocative)
brūgāriae (plural vocative)
brūgeria (alternative)
brūguera (alternative)
brūārium (alternative)
brūeria (alternative)
brūāria (alternative)
brūera (alternative)
brūieria (alternative)
broiāria (alternative)

Gallo-Italic:

Ligurian: brughëa, brughêa

Lombard: brughera

Piedmontese: bruëra

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: bruére, bruviére

Old French: bruiere

French: bruyère

Norman: brüethe, bruëthe (Jersey)

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: bruguera

Occitan: bruguièra, brujeira

→ Italian: brughiera

From brūcus + -āria, showing lenition of the intervocalic /k/. Attested from 891 in France.


truncus communis

truncus commūnis m (genitive truncī commūnis); second declension

truncus commūnis (canonical masculine)
truncī commūnis (genitive)
truncus commūnis (nominative singular)
truncī commūnēs (nominative plural)
truncī commūnis (genitive singular)
truncōrum commūnium (genitive plural)
truncō commūnī (dative singular)
truncīs commūnibus (dative plural)
truncum commūnem (accusative singular)
truncōs commūnēs (accusative plural)
truncōs commūnīs (accusative plural)
truncō commūnī (ablative singular)
truncīs commūnibus (ablative plural)
trunce commūnis (singular vocative)
truncī commūnēs (plural vocative)

→ French: tronc commun (calque)

(education) core curriculum (courses or other components of an educational program which are foundational, prerequisite, or mandatory, as opposed to the elective, secondary, or variable components of a program)


intuitivus

la-adj

intuitīvus (feminine intuitīva, neuter intuitīvum); first/second-declension adjective

intuitīvus (canonical)
intuitīva (feminine)
intuitīvum (neuter)
intuitīvus (masculine nominative singular)
intuitīva (feminine nominative singular)
intuitīvum (neuter nominative singular)
intuitīvī (masculine nominative plural)
intuitīvae (feminine nominative plural)
intuitīva (neuter nominative plural)
intuitīvī (genitive masculine singular)
intuitīvae (feminine genitive singular)
intuitīvī (genitive neuter singular)
intuitīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
intuitīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
intuitīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
intuitīvō (dative masculine singular)
intuitīvae (dative feminine singular)
intuitīvō (dative neuter singular)
intuitīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
intuitīvum (accusative masculine singular)
intuitīvam (accusative feminine singular)
intuitīvum (accusative neuter singular)
intuitīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
intuitīvās (accusative feminine plural)
intuitīva (accusative neuter plural)
intuitīvō (ablative masculine singular)
intuitīvā (ablative feminine singular)
intuitīvō (ablative neuter singular)
intuitīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
intuitīve (masculine singular vocative)
intuitīva (feminine singular vocative)
intuitīvum (neuter singular vocative)
intuitīvī (masculine plural vocative)
intuitīvae (feminine plural vocative)
intuitīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Danish: intuitiv

→ French: intuitif

→ Dutch: intuïtief

→ Indonesian: intuitif

→ German: intuitiv

→ Italian: intuitivo

→ Norwegian Bokmål: intuitiv

→ Portuguese: intuitivo

→ Romanian: intuitiv

→ Spanish: intuitivo

→ Swedish: intuitiv

(Medieval Latin) coming from direct seeing or immediate understanding, intuitive


masculinitas

la-noun

masculīnitās f (genitive masculīnitātis); third declension

masculīnitās (canonical feminine)
masculīnitātis (genitive)
masculīnitās (nominative singular)
masculīnitātēs (nominative plural)
masculīnitātis (genitive singular)
masculīnitātum (genitive plural)
masculīnitātī (dative singular)
masculīnitātibus (dative plural)
masculīnitātem (accusative singular)
masculīnitātēs (accusative plural)
masculīnitāte (ablative singular)
masculīnitātibus (ablative plural)
masculīnitās (singular vocative)
masculīnitātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: masculinity

→ German: Maskulinität

→ Italian: mascolinità

→ Portuguese: masculinidade

→ Spanish: masculinidad


insipiditas

īnsipiditās f (genitive īnsipiditātis); third declension

īnsipiditās (canonical feminine)
īnsipiditātis (genitive)
īnsipiditās (nominative singular)
īnsipiditātēs (nominative plural)
īnsipiditātis (genitive singular)
īnsipiditātum (genitive plural)
īnsipiditātī (dative singular)
īnsipiditātibus (dative plural)
īnsipiditātem (accusative singular)
īnsipiditātēs (accusative plural)
īnsipiditāte (ablative singular)
īnsipiditātibus (ablative plural)
īnsipiditās (singular vocative)
īnsipiditātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: insipidity

→ German: Insipidität

→ Italian: insipidità


Archipoeta

la-proper noun

Archipoēta m sg (genitive Archipoētae); first declension

Archipoēta (canonical masculine singular)
Archipoētae (genitive)
Archipoēta (nominative singular)
Archipoētae (genitive singular)
Archipoētae (dative singular)
Archipoētam (accusative singular)
Archipoētā (ablative singular)
Archipoēta (singular vocative)


lupuletum

la-noun

lupulētum n (genitive lupulētī); second declension

lupulētum (canonical neuter)
lupulētī (genitive)
lupulētum (nominative singular)
lupulēta (nominative plural)
lupulētī (genitive singular)
lupulētōrum (genitive plural)
lupulētō (dative singular)
lupulētīs (dative plural)
lupulētum (accusative singular)
lupulēta (accusative plural)
lupulētō (ablative singular)
lupulētīs (ablative plural)
lupulētum (singular vocative)
lupulēta (plural vocative)

[ɫʊ.pʊˈɫeː.tũː]

From lupulus (“little wolf, hop”) + -ētum (plantation-suffix).


novercor

la-verb

novercor (present infinitive novercārī, perfect active novercātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

novercārī (infinitive present)
novercātus sum (active perfect)
novercor (active first-person indicative present singular)
novercāris (active indicative present second-person singular)
novercāre (active indicative present second-person singular)
novercātur (active indicative present singular third-person)
novercāmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
novercāminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
novercantur (active indicative plural present third-person)
novercābar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
novercābāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
novercābāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
novercābātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
novercābāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
novercābāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
novercābantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
novercābor (active first-person future indicative singular)
novercāberis (active future indicative second-person singular)
novercābere (active future indicative second-person singular)
novercābitur (active future indicative singular third-person)
novercābimur (active first-person future indicative plural)
novercābiminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
novercābuntur (active future indicative plural third-person)
novercer (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
novercēris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
novercēre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
novercētur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
novercēmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
novercēminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
novercentur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
novercārer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
novercārēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
novercārēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
novercārētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
novercārēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
novercārēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
novercārentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
novercāre (active imperative present second-person singular)
novercāminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
novercātor (active future imperative second-person singular)
novercātor (active future imperative singular third-person)
novercantor (active future imperative plural third-person)
novercārī (active infinitive present)
novercāns (active participle present)
novercātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
novercātūrus (active future participle)
novercandus (future participle passive)
novercātum esse (active infinitive perfect)
novercātus (active participle perfect)
novercātum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
novercātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
novercandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
novercandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
novercandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
novercandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
novercātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
novercātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

cui nunquam temerāria praesūmptiō novercāta est, cum in omne perīculum quasi caecus irruerit

12th century CE, Walter Map, De nugis curialium 19

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

rosae rubor suīs audet
nōdīs explicārī,
aquilōnem sibi gaudet

12th century CE, Peter of Blois, Carmina 1.3.8

(with dative, with in + accusative, Late Latin, Medieval Latin) to act the stepmother to, to treat with harshness


tentativus

la-adj

tentātīvus (feminine tentātīva, neuter tentātīvum, adverb tentātīvē); first/second-declension adjective

tentātīvus (canonical)
tentātīva (feminine)
tentātīvum (neuter)
tentātīvē (adverb)
tentātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
tentātīva (feminine nominative singular)
tentātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
tentātīvī (masculine nominative plural)
tentātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
tentātīva (neuter nominative plural)
tentātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
tentātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
tentātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
tentātīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
tentātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
tentātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
tentātīvō (dative masculine singular)
tentātīvae (dative feminine singular)
tentātīvō (dative neuter singular)
tentātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
tentātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
tentātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
tentātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
tentātīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
tentātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
tentātīva (accusative neuter plural)
tentātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
tentātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
tentātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
tentātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
tentātīve (masculine singular vocative)
tentātīva (feminine singular vocative)
tentātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
tentātīvī (masculine plural vocative)
tentātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
tentātīva (neuter plural vocative)
temptātīvus (alternative)

→ English: tentative

→ French: tentatif

→ German: tentativ

→ Italian: tentativo

→ Sicilian: tintativu

→ Spanish: tentativo


respectivus

respectīvus (feminine respectīva, neuter respectīvum, adverb respectīvē); first/second-declension adjective

respectīvus (canonical)
respectīva (feminine)
respectīvum (neuter)
respectīvē (adverb)
respectīvus (masculine nominative singular)
respectīva (feminine nominative singular)
respectīvum (neuter nominative singular)
respectīvī (masculine nominative plural)
respectīvae (feminine nominative plural)
respectīva (neuter nominative plural)
respectīvī (genitive masculine singular)
respectīvae (feminine genitive singular)
respectīvī (genitive neuter singular)
respectīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
respectīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
respectīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
respectīvō (dative masculine singular)
respectīvae (dative feminine singular)
respectīvō (dative neuter singular)
respectīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
respectīvum (accusative masculine singular)
respectīvam (accusative feminine singular)
respectīvum (accusative neuter singular)
respectīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
respectīvās (accusative feminine plural)
respectīva (accusative neuter plural)
respectīvō (ablative masculine singular)
respectīvā (ablative feminine singular)
respectīvō (ablative neuter singular)
respectīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
respectīve (masculine singular vocative)
respectīva (feminine singular vocative)
respectīvum (neuter singular vocative)
respectīvī (masculine plural vocative)
respectīvae (feminine plural vocative)
respectīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: respective

→ French: respectif

→ German: respektiv

→ Italian: rispettivo

→ Spanish: respectivo

From respiciō (“I regard, consider”) + -īvus.


praesumptuosus

praesūmptuōsus (feminine praesūmptuōsa, neuter praesūmptuōsum); first/second-declension adjective

praesūmptuōsus (canonical)
praesūmptuōsa (feminine)
praesūmptuōsum (neuter)
praesūmptuōsus (masculine nominative singular)
praesūmptuōsa (feminine nominative singular)
praesūmptuōsum (neuter nominative singular)
praesūmptuōsī (masculine nominative plural)
praesūmptuōsae (feminine nominative plural)
praesūmptuōsa (neuter nominative plural)
praesūmptuōsī (genitive masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsae (feminine genitive singular)
praesūmptuōsī (genitive neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsōrum (genitive masculine plural)
praesūmptuōsārum (feminine genitive plural)
praesūmptuōsōrum (genitive neuter plural)
praesūmptuōsō (dative masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsae (dative feminine singular)
praesūmptuōsō (dative neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praesūmptuōsum (accusative masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsam (accusative feminine singular)
praesūmptuōsum (accusative neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsōs (accusative masculine plural)
praesūmptuōsās (accusative feminine plural)
praesūmptuōsa (accusative neuter plural)
praesūmptuōsō (ablative masculine singular)
praesūmptuōsā (ablative feminine singular)
praesūmptuōsō (ablative neuter singular)
praesūmptuōsīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praesūmptuōse (masculine singular vocative)
praesūmptuōsa (feminine singular vocative)
praesūmptuōsum (neuter singular vocative)
praesūmptuōsī (masculine plural vocative)
praesūmptuōsae (feminine plural vocative)
praesūmptuōsa (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: presumptuous

→ French: présomptueux

→ Portuguese: presunçoso

→ Spanish: presuntuoso

From praesūmptus + -ōsus (“abounding in”).


tutorium

la-noun

tūtōrium n (genitive tūtōriī or tūtōrī); second declension

tūtōrium (canonical neuter)
tūtōriī (genitive)
tūtōrī (genitive)
tūtōrium (nominative singular)
tūtōria (nominative plural)
tūtōriī (genitive singular)
tūtōrī (genitive singular)
tūtōriōrum (genitive plural)
tūtōriō (dative singular)
tūtōriīs (dative plural)
tūtōrium (accusative singular)
tūtōria (accusative plural)
tūtōriō (ablative singular)
tūtōriīs (ablative plural)
tūtōrium (singular vocative)
tūtōria (plural vocative)

→ German: Tutorium

Substantivized neuter singular of tūtōrius, from tūtor.


ramificatio

rāmificātiō f (genitive rāmificātiōnis); third declension

rāmificātiō (canonical feminine)
rāmificātiōnis (genitive)
rāmificātiō (nominative singular)
rāmificātiōnēs (nominative plural)
rāmificātiōnis (genitive singular)
rāmificātiōnum (genitive plural)
rāmificātiōnī (dative singular)
rāmificātiōnibus (dative plural)
rāmificātiōnem (accusative singular)
rāmificātiōnēs (accusative plural)
rāmificātiōne (ablative singular)
rāmificātiōnibus (ablative plural)
rāmificātiō (singular vocative)
rāmificātiōnēs (plural vocative)


febrilis

la-adj

febrīlis (neuter febrīle); third-declension two-termination adjective

febrīlis (canonical)
febrīle (neuter)
febrīlis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
febrīle (neuter nominative singular)
febrīlēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
febrīlia (neuter nominative plural)
febrīlis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
febrīlium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
febrīlī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
febrīlibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
febrīlem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
febrīle (accusative neuter singular)
febrīlēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
febrīlīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
febrīlia (accusative neuter plural)
febrīlī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
febrīlibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
febrīlis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
febrīle (neuter singular vocative)
febrīlēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
febrīlia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: febrile

→ German: febril

→ Spanish: febril


suggestivus

suggestīvus (feminine suggestīva, neuter suggestīvum); first/second-declension adjective

suggestīvus (canonical)
suggestīva (feminine)
suggestīvum (neuter)
suggestīvus (masculine nominative singular)
suggestīva (feminine nominative singular)
suggestīvum (neuter nominative singular)
suggestīvī (masculine nominative plural)
suggestīvae (feminine nominative plural)
suggestīva (neuter nominative plural)
suggestīvī (genitive masculine singular)
suggestīvae (feminine genitive singular)
suggestīvī (genitive neuter singular)
suggestīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
suggestīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
suggestīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
suggestīvō (dative masculine singular)
suggestīvae (dative feminine singular)
suggestīvō (dative neuter singular)
suggestīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
suggestīvum (accusative masculine singular)
suggestīvam (accusative feminine singular)
suggestīvum (accusative neuter singular)
suggestīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
suggestīvās (accusative feminine plural)
suggestīva (accusative neuter plural)
suggestīvō (ablative masculine singular)
suggestīvā (ablative feminine singular)
suggestīvō (ablative neuter singular)
suggestīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
suggestīve (masculine singular vocative)
suggestīva (feminine singular vocative)
suggestīvum (neuter singular vocative)
suggestīvī (masculine plural vocative)
suggestīvae (feminine plural vocative)
suggestīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: suggestive

→ French: suggestif

→ German: suggestiv

→ Italian: suggestivo

→ Spanish: sugestivo


decisivus

dēcīsīvus (feminine dēcīsīva, neuter dēcīsīvum); first/second-declension adjective

dēcīsīvus (canonical)
dēcīsīva (feminine)
dēcīsīvum (neuter)
dēcīsīvus (masculine nominative singular)
dēcīsīva (feminine nominative singular)
dēcīsīvum (neuter nominative singular)
dēcīsīvī (masculine nominative plural)
dēcīsīvae (feminine nominative plural)
dēcīsīva (neuter nominative plural)
dēcīsīvī (genitive masculine singular)
dēcīsīvae (feminine genitive singular)
dēcīsīvī (genitive neuter singular)
dēcīsīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
dēcīsīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
dēcīsīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
dēcīsīvō (dative masculine singular)
dēcīsīvae (dative feminine singular)
dēcīsīvō (dative neuter singular)
dēcīsīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēcīsīvum (accusative masculine singular)
dēcīsīvam (accusative feminine singular)
dēcīsīvum (accusative neuter singular)
dēcīsīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
dēcīsīvās (accusative feminine plural)
dēcīsīva (accusative neuter plural)
dēcīsīvō (ablative masculine singular)
dēcīsīvā (ablative feminine singular)
dēcīsīvō (ablative neuter singular)
dēcīsīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēcīsīve (masculine singular vocative)
dēcīsīva (feminine singular vocative)
dēcīsīvum (neuter singular vocative)
dēcīsīvī (masculine plural vocative)
dēcīsīvae (feminine plural vocative)
dēcīsīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: decisive

→ French: décisif

→ German: dezisiv

→ Italian: decisivo

→ Portuguese: decisivo

→ Spanish: decisivo


cognitivus

cognitīvus (feminine cognitīva, neuter cognitīvum); first/second-declension adjective

cognitīvus (canonical)
cognitīva (feminine)
cognitīvum (neuter)
cognitīvus (masculine nominative singular)
cognitīva (feminine nominative singular)
cognitīvum (neuter nominative singular)
cognitīvī (masculine nominative plural)
cognitīvae (feminine nominative plural)
cognitīva (neuter nominative plural)
cognitīvī (genitive masculine singular)
cognitīvae (feminine genitive singular)
cognitīvī (genitive neuter singular)
cognitīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
cognitīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
cognitīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
cognitīvō (dative masculine singular)
cognitīvae (dative feminine singular)
cognitīvō (dative neuter singular)
cognitīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cognitīvum (accusative masculine singular)
cognitīvam (accusative feminine singular)
cognitīvum (accusative neuter singular)
cognitīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
cognitīvās (accusative feminine plural)
cognitīva (accusative neuter plural)
cognitīvō (ablative masculine singular)
cognitīvā (ablative feminine singular)
cognitīvō (ablative neuter singular)
cognitīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cognitīve (masculine singular vocative)
cognitīva (feminine singular vocative)
cognitīvum (neuter singular vocative)
cognitīvī (masculine plural vocative)
cognitīvae (feminine plural vocative)
cognitīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: cognitiu

desctree

→ Dutch: cognitief
→ Indonesian: kognitif

→ English: cognitive
⇒ Polish: kognitywny

→ French: cognitif
→ Romanian: cognitiv

→ Galician: cognitivo

→ German: kognitiv

→ Hungarian: kognitív

→ Italian: cognitivo

→ Portuguese: cognitivo

→ Spanish: cognitivo

⇒ Czech: kognitivní

⇒ Finnish: kognitiivinen

⇒ Russian: когнитивный (kognitivnyj)

From cognōscō (“I get to know”) + -īvus.

(Medieval Latin) pertaining to the acquisition of knowledge