bino

la-verb

bīnō (present infinitive bīnāre, perfect active bīnāvī, supine bīnātum); first conjugation

bīnō (canonical)
bīnāre (infinitive present)
bīnāvī (active perfect)
bīnātum (supine)
bīnō (active first-person indicative present singular)
bīnās (active indicative present second-person singular)
bīnat (active indicative present singular third-person)
bīnāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
bīnātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
bīnant (active indicative plural present third-person)
bīnābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bīnābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bīnābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bīnābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bīnābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bīnābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bīnābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
bīnābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
bīnābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
bīnābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
bīnābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
bīnābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
bīnāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
bīnāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
bīnāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
bīnāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
bīnāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
bīnāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
bīnāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
bīnāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bīnāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bīnāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
bīnāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bīnāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bīnāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
bīnāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
bīnāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
bīnāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
bīnāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
bīnāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
bīnāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
bīnor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
bīnāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
bīnāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
bīnātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
bīnāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
bīnāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
bīnantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
bīnābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
bīnābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
bīnābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
bīnābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
bīnābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
bīnābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
bīnābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
bīnābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
bīnāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
bīnābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
bīnābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
bīnābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
bīnābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
bīnābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
bīnem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
bīnēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
bīnēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
bīnētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
bīnent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
bīnārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bīnārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bīnārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bīnārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bīnārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bīnāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
bīnāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bīnāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
bīnāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bīnāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bīnāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
bīnāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bīnāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
bīnāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bīnāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bīner (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
bīnēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
bīnēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
bīnēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
bīnentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
bīnārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
bīnārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
bīnārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
bīnārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
bīnārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
bīnārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
bīnā (active imperative present second-person singular)
bīnāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
bīnātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
bīnātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
bīnātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
bīnantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
bīnāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
bīnāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
bīnātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
bīnātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
bīnantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
bīnāre (active infinitive present)
bīnārī (infinitive passive present)
bīnāns (active participle present)
bīnātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
bīnātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
bīnātūrus (active future participle)
bīnandus (future participle passive)
bīnāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
bīnātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
bīnātus (participle passive perfect)
bīnātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
bīnātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
bīnandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
bīnandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
bīnandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
bīnandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
bīnātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
bīnātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

English: binate

French: biner, binoter

Galician: bimar, abiñar

Italian: binare

Portuguese: binar

Spanish: binar


organizo

organizō (present infinitive organizāre, perfect active organizāvī, supine organizātum); first conjugation

organizō (canonical)
organizāre (infinitive present)
organizāvī (active perfect)
organizātum (supine)
organizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
organizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
organizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
organizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
organizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
organizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
organizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
organizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
organizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
organizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
organizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
organizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
organizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
organizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
organizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
organizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
organizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
organizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
organizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
organizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
organizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
organizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
organizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
organizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
organizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
organizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
organizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
organizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
organizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
organizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
organizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
organizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
organizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
organizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
organizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
organizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
organizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
organizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
organizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
organizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
organizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
organizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
organizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
organizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
organizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
organizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
organizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
organizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
organizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
organizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
organizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
organizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
organizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
organizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
organizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
organizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
organizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
organizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
organizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
organizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
organizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
organizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
organizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
organizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
organizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
organizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
organizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
organizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
organizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
organizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
organizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
organizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
organizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
organizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
organizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
organizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
organizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
organizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
organizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
organizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
organizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
organizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
organizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
organizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
organizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
organizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
organizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
organizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
organizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
organizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
organizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
organizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
organizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
organizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
organizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
organizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
organizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
organizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
organizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
organizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
organizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
organizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
organizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
organizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
organizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
organizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
organizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
organizāre (active infinitive present)
organizārī (infinitive passive present)
organizāns (active participle present)
organizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
organizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
organizātūrus (active future participle)
organizandus (future participle passive)
organizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
organizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
organizātus (participle passive perfect)
organizātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
organizātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
organizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
organizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
organizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
organizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
organizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
organizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ Italian: organizzàre

desc

→ Middle English: organizen, organysen (partly via Middle French)

English: organize, organise (non-Oxford British spelling)

→ Middle French: organiser

desctree

French: organiser
→ Esperanto: organizi
Ido: organizar
→ German: organisieren
→ Estonian: organiseerima
→ Hungarian: organizál
→ Greek: οργανώνω (organóno) (learned)
→ Hunsrik: organiseere
→ Lithuanian: organizúoti
→ Norwegian Bokmål: organisere
→ Polish: organizować
→ Portuguese: organizar
→ Romanian: organiza
→ Spanish: organizar
→ Turkish: organize (via past participle)

→ Piedmontese: organisé

organum (“implement, instrument, engine”) + -izō, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon), from ἔργον (érgon, “deed, labour, work”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom, whence English work. The form organizātus is attested in Late Latin in Boethius.

af

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) to organize (furnish with organs, shape into a form)


organizo

Directly borrowed from Koine Greek ὀργανίζω (organízō).

bor+

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) to play the organ


fello

la-noun

fellō m (genitive fellōnis); third declension

fellō (canonical masculine)
fellōnis (genitive)
fellō (nominative singular)
fellōnēs (nominative plural)
fellōnis (genitive singular)
fellōnum (genitive plural)
fellōnī (dative singular)
fellōnibus (dative plural)
fellōnem (accusative singular)
fellōnēs (accusative plural)
fellōne (ablative singular)
fellōnibus (ablative plural)
fellō (singular vocative)
fellōnēs (plural vocative)

Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works
Oxford English Dictionary

desctree

Old French: (from the nominative) fel, fels, feus, fal
→ Middle Dutch: fel
Dutch: fel
→ Middle English: fel, fell (or from Old English)
English: fell

Old French: (from the accusative) felon, felun, feloun, felloun
Middle French: felon
French: félon
Norman: fflon
Picard: fèlôn
→ Middle English: felun, feloun
Scots: felloun
English: felon
→ Scots: felon, fellin
→ Galician: felón
→ Spanish: felón

desc

Italian: fello (nominative), fellone (accusative)

→ Sardinian: fellone

Old Occitan: felon, felhon, fellon (obl.), fel, felh (nom.)

Occitan: félon, fèl

Catalan: felló, feylo, falló, felo, falo

Catalan: felló m, fellona f

Uncertain; one common hypothesis is a borrowing from Frankish *falljō.
A derivation from fel (“bile”) has also been suggested (said by the Oxford English Dictionary to be “the most probable”).
A third hypothesis is a derivation as an obscene term of abuse from the verb in 'Etymology 1'.


fossatum

la-noun

fossātum n (genitive fossātī); second declension

fossātum (canonical neuter)
fossātī (genitive)
fossātum (nominative singular)
fossāta (nominative plural)
fossātī (genitive singular)
fossātōrum (genitive plural)
fossātō (dative singular)
fossātīs (dative plural)
fossātum (accusative singular)
fossāta (accusative plural)
fossātō (ablative singular)
fossātīs (ablative plural)
fossātum (singular vocative)
fossāta (plural vocative)

Aromanian: fusate, fusati

Catalan: fossat

Dalmatian: *fosát

desc

→ Serbo-Croatian: fosat, fusat, fusot, pȍsāt

Italian: fossato

Old French: fossé

Middle French: fossé
French: fossé

Old Galician-Portuguese: fossado

Portuguese: fossado

desctree

Old Spanish: fonsado, fonssado, fosado
Spanish: fonsado

Sicilian: fussatu

desc

→ Ancient Greek: φοσσᾶτον (phossâton), φουσσᾶτον (phoussâton, “encampment”)

Greek: φουσάτο (fousáto)

desctree

→ Albanian: fshat (“village”), pshat
→ Aromanian: fsat
→ Romanian: sat, fsat — obsolete

desc

→ Arabic: فُسْطَاط (fusṭāṭ), فُسْتَاط (fustāṭ), فُسَّاط (fussāṭ)

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) fortification around trenches; camp, military base


homologo

la-verb

homologō (present infinitive homologāre, perfect active homologāvī, supine homologātum); first conjugation

homologō (canonical)
homologāre (infinitive present)
homologāvī (active perfect)
homologātum (supine)
homologō (active first-person indicative present singular)
homologās (active indicative present second-person singular)
homologat (active indicative present singular third-person)
homologāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
homologātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
homologant (active indicative plural present third-person)
homologābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
homologābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
homologābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
homologābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
homologābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
homologābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
homologābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
homologābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
homologābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
homologābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
homologābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
homologābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
homologāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
homologāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
homologāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
homologāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
homologāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
homologāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
homologāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
homologāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
homologāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
homologāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
homologāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
homologāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
homologāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
homologāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
homologāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
homologāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
homologāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
homologāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
homologāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
homologor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
homologāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
homologāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
homologātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
homologāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
homologāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
homologantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
homologābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
homologābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
homologābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
homologābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
homologābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
homologābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
homologābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
homologābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
homologāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
homologābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
homologābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
homologābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
homologābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
homologābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
homologem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
homologēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
homologet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
homologēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
homologētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
homologent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
homologārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
homologārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
homologāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
homologārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
homologārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
homologārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
homologāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
homologāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
homologāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
homologāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
homologāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
homologāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
homologāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
homologāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
homologāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
homologāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
homologāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
homologāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
homologer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
homologēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
homologēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
homologētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
homologēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
homologēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
homologentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
homologārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
homologārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
homologārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
homologārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
homologārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
homologārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
homologārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
homologā (active imperative present second-person singular)
homologāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
homologātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
homologātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
homologātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
homologantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
homologāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
homologāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
homologātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
homologātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
homologantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
homologāre (active infinitive present)
homologārī (infinitive passive present)
homologāns (active participle present)
homologātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
homologātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
homologātūrus (active future participle)
homologandus (future participle passive)
homologāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
homologātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
homologātus (participle passive perfect)
homologātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
homologātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
homologandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
homologandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
homologandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
homologandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
homologātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
homologātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

English: homologate

Spanish: homologuer

French: homologuer

Portuguese: homologuer

[hɔˈmɔ.ɫɔ.ɡoː]

From Ancient Greek ὁμολογέω (homologéō).


elenchus

la-noun

elenchus m (genitive elenchī); second declension

elenchī (genitive)
elenchus (nominative singular)
elenchī (nominative plural)
elenchī (genitive singular)
elenchōrum (genitive plural)
elenchō (dative singular)
elenchīs (dative plural)
elenchum (accusative singular)
elenchōs (accusative plural)
elenchō (ablative singular)
elenchīs (ablative plural)
elenche (singular vocative)
elenchī (plural vocative)

Catalan: elenc

English: elenchus, elench

Italian: elenco

Portuguese: elenco

Romanian: elencos, elenchus

Spanish: elenco

[ɛˈɫɛŋ.kʰʊs]

From Ancient Greek ἔλεγχος (élenkhos, “refutation, scrutiny”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʰ- (“to accuse, to scold”).

der

Elenchus tamen Sanctorum necnon Beatorum in Martyrologio

The list however of Saints and Blesseds in the Martyrology


iacto

la-verb

iactō (present infinitive iactāre, perfect active iactāvī, supine iactātum); first conjugation

iactō (canonical)
iactāre (infinitive present)
iactāvī (active perfect)
iactātum (supine)
iactō (active first-person indicative present singular)
iactās (active indicative present second-person singular)
iactat (active indicative present singular third-person)
iactāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
iactātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
iactant (active indicative plural present third-person)
iactābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
iactābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
iactābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
iactābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
iactābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
iactābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
iactābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
iactābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
iactābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
iactābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
iactābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
iactābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
iactāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
iactāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
iactāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
iactāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
iactāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
iactāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
iactāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
iactāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
iactāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
iactāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
iactāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
iactāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
iactāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
iactāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
iactāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
iactāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
iactāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
iactāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
iactāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
iactor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
iactāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
iactāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
iactātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
iactāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
iactāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
iactantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
iactābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
iactābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
iactābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
iactābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
iactābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
iactābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
iactābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
iactābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
iactāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
iactābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
iactābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
iactābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
iactābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
iactābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
iactem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
iactēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
iactet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
iactēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
iactētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
iactent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
iactārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
iactārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iactāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iactārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
iactārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iactārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iactāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
iactāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iactāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iactāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
iactāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iactāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iactāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
iactāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
iactāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
iactāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
iactāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
iactāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
iacter (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
iactēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
iactēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
iactētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
iactēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
iactēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
iactentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
iactārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
iactārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
iactārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
iactārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
iactārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
iactārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
iactārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
iactā (active imperative present second-person singular)
iactāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
iactātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
iactātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
iactātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
iactantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
iactāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
iactāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
iactātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
iactātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
iactantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
iactāre (active infinitive present)
iactārī (infinitive passive present)
iactārier (infinitive passive present)
iactāns (active participle present)
iactātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
iactātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
iactātūrus (active future participle)
iactandus (future participle passive)
iactāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
iactātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
iactātus (participle passive perfect)
iactātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
iactātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
iactandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
iactandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
iactandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
iactandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
iactātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
iactātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Late Latin: iectō (see there for further descendants)

→ Galician: xactar

→ Portuguese: jactar

→ Sicilian: jattari

→ Spanish: jactar

From iaciō (“throw”) + -tō (frequentative suffix). See iactus.


intimido

intimidō (present infinitive intimidāre, perfect active intimidāvī, supine intimidātum); first conjugation

intimidō (canonical)
intimidāre (infinitive present)
intimidāvī (active perfect)
intimidātum (supine)
intimidō (active first-person indicative present singular)
intimidās (active indicative present second-person singular)
intimidat (active indicative present singular third-person)
intimidāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
intimidātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
intimidant (active indicative plural present third-person)
intimidābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
intimidābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
intimidābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
intimidābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
intimidābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
intimidābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
intimidābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
intimidābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
intimidābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
intimidābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
intimidābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
intimidābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
intimidāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
intimidāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
intimidāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
intimidāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
intimidāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
intimidāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
intimidāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
intimidāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
intimidāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
intimidāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
intimidāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
intimidāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
intimidāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
intimidāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
intimidāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
intimidāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
intimidāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
intimidāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
intimidāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
intimidor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
intimidāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
intimidāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
intimidātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
intimidāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
intimidāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
intimidantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
intimidābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
intimidābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
intimidābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
intimidābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
intimidābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
intimidābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
intimidābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
intimidābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
intimidāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
intimidābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
intimidābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
intimidābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
intimidābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
intimidābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
intimidem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
intimidēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
intimidēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
intimidētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
intimident (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
intimidārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
intimidārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
intimidārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
intimidārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
intimidārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
intimidāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
intimidāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
intimidāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
intimidāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
intimidāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
intimidāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
intimidāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
intimidāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
intimidāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
intimidāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
intimider (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
intimidēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
intimidēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
intimidēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
intimidentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
intimidārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
intimidārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
intimidārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
intimidārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
intimidārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
intimidārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
intimidā (active imperative present second-person singular)
intimidāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
intimidātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
intimidātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
intimidātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
intimidantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
intimidāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
intimidāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
intimidātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
intimidātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
intimidantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
intimidāre (active infinitive present)
intimidārī (infinitive passive present)
intimidāns (active participle present)
intimidātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
intimidātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
intimidātūrus (active future participle)
intimidandus (future participle passive)
intimidāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
intimidātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
intimidātus (participle passive perfect)
intimidātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
intimidātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
intimidandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
intimidandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
intimidandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
intimidandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
intimidātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
intimidātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ Catalan: intimidar (learned)

→ English: intimidate

→ French: intimider (learned)

→ Galician: intimidar (learned)

→ Italian: intimidare (learned)

→ Occitan: intimidar (learned)

→ Portuguese: intimidar (learned)

→ Romanian: intimida (learned)

→ Spanish: intimidar (learned)

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) to intimidate, render timid, terrify


civilista

la-noun

cīvīlista m (genitive cīvīlistae); first declension

cīvīlista (canonical masculine)
cīvīlistae (genitive)
cīvīlista (nominative singular)
cīvīlistae (nominative plural)
cīvīlistae (genitive singular)
cīvīlistārum (genitive plural)
cīvīlistae (dative singular)
cīvīlistīs (dative plural)
cīvīlistam (accusative singular)
cīvīlistās (accusative plural)
cīvīlistā (ablative singular)
cīvīlistīs (ablative plural)
cīvīlista (singular vocative)
cīvīlistae (plural vocative)

→ English: civilist


cucurbita

cucurbita f (genitive cucurbitae); first declension

cucurbitae (genitive)
cucurbita (nominative singular)
cucurbitae (nominative plural)
cucurbitae (genitive singular)
cucurbitārum (genitive plural)
cucurbitae (dative singular)
cucurbitīs (dative plural)
cucurbitam (accusative singular)
cucurbitās (accusative plural)
cucurbitā (ablative singular)
cucurbitīs (ablative plural)
cucurbita (singular vocative)
cucurbitae (plural vocative)

Aromanian: curcubetã

Franco-Provençal: corda, gorda

Old French: gurde, gourde

Middle French:

French: courge, gourde

→ Middle English: gourde

English: gourd

Friulian: çucje, čučhe

Italian: cocuzza, zucca

Occitan: cogorda, cocorda, gorda

Piedmontese: suca

Portuguese: cucúrbita

Romanian: curcubetă

Romansch: zitga, zetga, zücha, zucca

desc

Sardinian: curcuvica, cocorfica, cocorvica, corcoriga, colcorija, curcufica, crocoriga, tzoca

Sicilian: cucuzza

Spanish: cucúrbita

Venetan: suca, zhuca, zuca, cucucìa

→ Albanian: kulte

→ Esperanto: kukurbo

→ Old French: cucurbite (learned)

Middle French: cucurbite

→ Middle Dutch: cucurbite

→ Old English: cucurbite

Middle English: cocurbite, concurbite, cucurbita, cucurbite

English: cucurbit

→ Proto-West Germanic: *kurbit (see there for further descendants)

→ Italian: cucurbita (learned)

Possibly a loanword related to cucumis (“cucumber”), or to corbis (“basket”), corbīta (“freight vessel”). Maybe from Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”), चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”), चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”), but the mediation is unknown. Compare Old English hwerhwette.

der

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual

(Classical Latin, Late Latin, Medieval Latin) gourd, calabash (varieties of Lagenaria siceraria)

round or oval or similar varieties allowed to ripen, by which time they are inedible because they harden, and used as vessels or for making instruments

Lagenaria siceraria var. longissima#Translingual

long, snake- or cucumber-like varieties eaten unripe, similar to the modern Lagenaria siceraria var. longissima still grown in the south of Italy (in widespread terms, resembling zucchini or courgettes but with the texture of potato)


nucha

la-noun

nucha f (genitive nuchae); first declension

nuchae (genitive)
nucha (nominative singular)
nuchae (nominative plural)
nuchae (genitive singular)
nuchārum (genitive plural)
nuchae (dative singular)
nuchīs (dative plural)
nucham (accusative singular)
nuchās (accusative plural)
nuchā (ablative singular)
nuchīs (ablative plural)
nucha (singular vocative)
nuchae (plural vocative)
nucra (alternative)
nocra (alternative)

→ Catalan: nuca

desc

→ Middle English: nucha, nuche, nuca, nuka

English: nucha

→ Old French: nuche

Middle French: nuque, nuche

→ English: nuque

French: nuque

→ Italian: nuca

→ Portuguese: nuca

→ Spanish: nuca

From either Arabic نُخَاع (nuḵāʕ, “spinal marrow”) or Arabic نُقْرَة (nuqra, “hollow of the neck”).


troco

la-verb

trocō (present infinitive trocāre, perfect active trocāvī, supine trocātum); first conjugation

trocō (canonical)
trocāre (infinitive present)
trocāvī (active perfect)
trocātum (supine)
trocō (active first-person indicative present singular)
trocās (active indicative present second-person singular)
trocat (active indicative present singular third-person)
trocāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
trocātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
trocant (active indicative plural present third-person)
trocābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trocābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trocābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trocābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trocābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trocābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trocābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
trocābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
trocābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
trocābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
trocābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
trocābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
trocāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
trocāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
trocāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
trocāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
trocāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
trocāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
trocāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
trocāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
trocāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
trocāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
trocāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
trocāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
trocāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
trocāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
trocāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
trocāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
trocāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
trocāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
trocāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
trocor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
trocāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
trocāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
trocātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
trocāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
trocāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
trocantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
trocābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
trocābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
trocābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
trocābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
trocābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
trocābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
trocābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
trocābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
trocāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
trocābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
trocābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
trocābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
trocābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
trocābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
trocem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
trocēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
trocet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
trocēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
trocētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
trocent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
trocārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
trocārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trocāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trocārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trocārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trocārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trocāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
trocāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trocāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trocāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
trocāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trocāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trocāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
trocāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trocāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trocāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
trocāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trocāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trocer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
trocēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
trocēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
trocētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
trocēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
trocēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
trocentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
trocārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
trocārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
trocārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
trocārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
trocārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
trocārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
trocārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
trocā (active imperative present second-person singular)
trocāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
trocātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
trocātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
trocātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
trocantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
trocāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
trocāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
trocātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
trocātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
trocantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
trocāre (active infinitive present)
trocārī (infinitive passive present)
trocāns (active participle present)
trocātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
trocātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
trocātūrus (active future participle)
trocandus (future participle passive)
trocāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
trocātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
trocātus (participle passive perfect)
trocātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
trocātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
trocandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
trocandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
trocandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
trocandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
trocātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
trocātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Spanish: trocar

desctree

Old French: troquier, trochier
Middle French: troquer, trocher
French: troquer
→ Middle English: trukien, truken, troken, trochen
English: truck
Scots: troke, troak
→ English: troak, troke
⇒ Scots: troke, troch (“barter”, noun)
⇒ Scots: troker (“bargainer”)
⇒ Scots: trokery (“wares”)
⇒ Scots: trokie (“worthless”)
⇒ Scots: trokin (“trading”)

Old Occitan:

Occitan: trocar

Catalan: trocar

Old Galician-Portuguese: trocar

Portuguese: trocar


fruito

la-verb

fruitō (present infinitive fruitāre, perfect active fruitāvī, supine fruitātum); first conjugation

fruitō (canonical)
fruitāre (infinitive present)
fruitāvī (active perfect)
fruitātum (supine)
fruitō (active first-person indicative present singular)
fruitās (active indicative present second-person singular)
fruitat (active indicative present singular third-person)
fruitāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
fruitātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
fruitant (active indicative plural present third-person)
fruitābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fruitābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fruitābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fruitābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fruitābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fruitābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fruitābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
fruitābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
fruitābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
fruitābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
fruitābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
fruitābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
fruitāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
fruitāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
fruitāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
fruitāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
fruitāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
fruitāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
fruitāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
fruitāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
fruitāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
fruitāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
fruitāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
fruitāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
fruitāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
fruitāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
fruitāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
fruitāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
fruitāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
fruitāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
fruitāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
fruitor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
fruitāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
fruitāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
fruitātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
fruitāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
fruitāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
fruitantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
fruitābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
fruitābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
fruitābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
fruitābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
fruitābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
fruitābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
fruitābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
fruitābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
fruitāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
fruitābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
fruitābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
fruitābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
fruitābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
fruitābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
fruitem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
fruitēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
fruitēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
fruitētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
fruitent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
fruitārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fruitārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fruitārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fruitārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fruitārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fruitāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
fruitāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fruitāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
fruitāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fruitāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fruitāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
fruitāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fruitāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
fruitāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fruitāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fruiter (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
fruitēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
fruitēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
fruitēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
fruitentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
fruitārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
fruitārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
fruitārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
fruitārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
fruitārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
fruitārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
fruitā (active imperative present second-person singular)
fruitāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
fruitātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
fruitātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
fruitātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
fruitantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
fruitāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
fruitāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
fruitātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
fruitātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
fruitantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
fruitāre (active infinitive present)
fruitārī (infinitive passive present)
fruitāns (active participle present)
fruitātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
fruitātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
fruitātūrus (active future participle)
fruitandus (future participle passive)
fruitāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
fruitātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
fruitātus (participle passive perfect)
fruitātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
fruitātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
fruitandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
fruitandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
fruitandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
fruitandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
fruitātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
fruitātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)


litteratim

English: literatim

From littera (“letter of the alphabet”) + -ātim.

suffix

(Medieval Latin) literatim, letter by letter, letter for letter.


Palaeologus

la-proper noun

Palaeologus m (genitive Palaeologī); second declension

Palaeologī (genitive)
Palaeologus (nominative singular)
Palaeologī (nominative plural)
Palaeologī (genitive singular)
Palaeologōrum (genitive plural)
Palaeologō (dative singular)
Palaeologīs (dative plural)
Palaeologum (accusative singular)
Palaeologōs (accusative plural)
Palaeologō (ablative singular)
Palaeologīs (ablative plural)
Palaeologe (singular vocative)
Palaeologī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Παλαιολόγος (Palaiológos), from παλαιός (palaiós, “old”) + λόγος (lógos, “word”).

af

(Medieval Latin) Palaeologus, the last dynasty of the Eastern Roman Empire


pipita

la-noun

pīpīta f (genitive pīpītae); first declension

pīpīta (canonical feminine)
pīpītae (genitive)
*pippīta (alternative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: pipita

Neapolitan: pepita, ⇒ pepitula

Sicilian: pipita, ⇒ pipìtula

North-Italian:

Friulian: pivida

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: puìda, pavìa, piuvida, puvida

Ligurian: péja

Lombard: puìda, puvida, piida, pivida

desc

Piedmontese: pëvìa, puvìa, poìa, poìja, puìa

Romagnol: puvida, povida

Ibero-Romance:

Galician: pebida, pebide

Portuguese: pevide

desctree

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pippīta
Inherited:
Catalan: pepida, pipida
Franco-Provençal: pépia, pepi, pipi
French: pépie
Gascon: pepida, pepita
Occitan: pepida
Borrowed:
→ Middle Dutch: pippe, pip
Dutch: pip
→ Middle English: pippe
English: pip
Welsh: pip
→ Middle Low German: pip
→ Old High German: pfipfiz, pfiffiz, (Central German) pipz, *pippiz
Middle High German: phiphiz, pippis
Alemannic German: Pfiffi
German: Pips, (obsolete) Pfipfs
→ Polish: pypeć

Glossed as κόρυζα (kóruza) in Latin-Greek glossary.

(Medieval Latin) pip, coryza. alternative form of pītuīta


presens

la-adj

prēsēns (genitive prēsentis); third-declension one-termination adjective

prēsēns (canonical)
prēsentis (genitive)
prēsēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
prēsentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
prēsentia (neuter nominative plural)
prēsentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
prēsentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
prēsentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
prēsentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
prēsentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
prēsēns (accusative neuter singular)
prēsentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
prēsentia (accusative neuter plural)
prēsentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
prēsentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
prēsēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
prēsentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
prēsentia (neuter plural vocative)

Present active participle of prēsum (alternative spelling of praesum), from prae- + sum.

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of praesēns


dapsilis

dapsilis (neuter dapsile); third-declension two-termination adjective

dapsile (neuter)
dapsilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
dapsile (neuter nominative singular)
dapsilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
dapsilia (neuter nominative plural)
dapsilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
dapsilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
dapsilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dapsilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dapsilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
dapsile (accusative neuter singular)
dapsilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
dapsilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
dapsilia (accusative neuter plural)
dapsilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dapsilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dapsilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
dapsile (neuter singular vocative)
dapsilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
dapsilia (neuter plural vocative)

Possibly borrowed from Ancient Greek δαψιλής (dapsilḗs), built on the aorist stem of δάπτω (dáptō, “to devour, consume”). The Latin noun daps, dapis is clearly related, but it is difficult to derive the form dapsilis directly from this noun, since its stem is dap- (with -s- simply an inflectional ending of the nominative singular). Furthermore, the suffix -ilis with short -ĭ- most often forms deverbal rather than denominative adjectives.


supernus

la-noun

supernus m (genitive supernī); second declension

supernī (genitive)
supernus (nominative singular)
supernī (nominative plural)
supernī (genitive singular)
supernōrum (genitive plural)
supernō (dative singular)
supernīs (dative plural)
supernum (accusative singular)
supernōs (accusative plural)
supernō (ablative singular)
supernīs (ablative plural)
superne (singular vocative)
supernī (plural vocative)

Most likely a back-formation from supernē.


apostolicus

apostolicus m (genitive apostolicī); second declension

apostolicī (genitive)
apostolicus (nominative singular)
apostolicī (nominative plural)
apostolicī (genitive singular)
apostolicōrum (genitive plural)
apostolicō (dative singular)
apostolicīs (dative plural)
apostolicum (accusative singular)
apostolicōs (accusative plural)
apostolicō (ablative singular)
apostolicīs (ablative plural)
apostolice (singular vocative)
apostolicī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀποστολικός (apostolikós, “apostolic”).

bor

(Medieval Latin) bishop, (specifically) the pope


haecceitas

la-noun

haecceitās f (genitive haecceitātis); third declension

haecceitās (canonical feminine)
haecceitātis (genitive)
haecceitās (nominative singular)
haecceitātēs (nominative plural)
haecceitātis (genitive singular)
haecceitātum (genitive plural)
haecceitātī (dative singular)
haecceitātibus (dative plural)
haecceitātem (accusative singular)
haecceitātēs (accusative plural)
haecceitāte (ablative singular)
haecceitātibus (ablative plural)
haecceitās (singular vocative)
haecceitātēs (plural vocative)

English: haecceity

Coined by Duns Scotus from haec, a form of hic (“this”). Literally “this-ness”.

(Medieval Latin) The essence of a particular thing; those qualities that define it and make it unique.


laboratorium

labōrātōrium n (genitive labōrātōriī or labōrātōrī); second declension

labōrātōrium (canonical neuter)
labōrātōriī (genitive)
labōrātōrī (genitive)
labōrātōrium (nominative singular)
labōrātōria (nominative plural)
labōrātōriī (genitive singular)
labōrātōrī (genitive singular)
labōrātōriōrum (genitive plural)
labōrātōriō (dative singular)
labōrātōriīs (dative plural)
labōrātōrium (accusative singular)
labōrātōria (accusative plural)
labōrātōriō (ablative singular)
labōrātōriīs (ablative plural)
labōrātōrium (singular vocative)
labōrātōria (plural vocative)

→ Crimean Tatar: laboratoriya

→ Dutch: laboratorium

→ English: laboratorium, laboratory

→ Finnish: laboratorio

→ French: laboratoire (learned)

→ German: Laboratorium

→ Hungarian: laboratórium

→ Italian: laboratorio (learned)

→ Polish: laboratorium

→ Portuguese: laboratório (learned)

→ Romanian: laborator, laboratoriu

desc

лаборато́рия

→ Russian: лаборато́рия (laboratórija)

→ Serbo-Croatian: laboratorij

→ Spanish: laboratorio (learned)

→ Swedish: laboratorium

лаборато́рія

→ Ukrainian: лаборато́рія (laboratórija)

From the neuter of Medieval Latin labōrātōrius (“laborable”), from Late Latin labōrātor (“worker”), from labōrō (“I work”) + -tor.


pretio

la-verb

pretiō (present infinitive pretiāre, perfect active pretiāvī, supine pretiātum); first conjugation

pretiō (canonical)
pretiāre (infinitive present)
pretiāvī (active perfect)
pretiātum (supine)
pretiō (active first-person indicative present singular)
pretiās (active indicative present second-person singular)
pretiat (active indicative present singular third-person)
pretiāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
pretiātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
pretiant (active indicative plural present third-person)
pretiābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pretiābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pretiābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pretiābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pretiābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pretiābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pretiābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
pretiābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
pretiābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
pretiābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
pretiābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
pretiābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
pretiāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
pretiāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
pretiāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pretiāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
pretiāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
pretiāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pretiāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pretiāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pretiāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pretiāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pretiāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pretiāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pretiāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pretiāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
pretiāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
pretiāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pretiāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
pretiāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
pretiāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
pretior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
pretiāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pretiāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pretiātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
pretiāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
pretiāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
pretiantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
pretiābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
pretiābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pretiābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pretiābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
pretiābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
pretiābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
pretiābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
pretiābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
pretiāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pretiābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pretiābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
pretiābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
pretiābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
pretiābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
pretiem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
pretiēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
pretiēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
pretiētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
pretient (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
pretiārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pretiārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pretiārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pretiārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pretiārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pretiāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
pretiāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pretiāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
pretiāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pretiāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pretiāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
pretiāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pretiāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
pretiāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pretiāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pretier (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
pretiēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
pretiēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
pretiēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
pretientur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
pretiārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
pretiārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pretiārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
pretiārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
pretiārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
pretiārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
pretiā (active imperative present second-person singular)
pretiāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
pretiātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
pretiātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
pretiātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
pretiantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
pretiāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
pretiāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
pretiātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
pretiātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
pretiantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
pretiāre (active infinitive present)
pretiārī (infinitive passive present)
pretiāns (active participle present)
pretiātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
pretiātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
pretiātūrus (active future participle)
pretiandus (future participle passive)
pretiāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
pretiātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
pretiātus (participle passive perfect)
pretiātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
pretiātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
pretiandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
pretiandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
pretiandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
pretiandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
pretiātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
pretiātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: prezzare, pregiare

Gallo-Romance:

Northern:

Old French: prisier (see there for further descendants)

Southern:

Catalan: prear

Occitan: presar

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: preçar

Galician: prezar

Portuguese: prezar

Borrowings:

→ Spanish: preciar

(Medieval Latin) to appraise, assess, value (estimate the worth of, set a price for)


asser

la-noun

asser m (genitive asseris); third declension

asseris (genitive)
asser (nominative singular)
asserēs (nominative plural)
asseris (genitive singular)
asserum (genitive plural)
asserī (dative singular)
asseribus (dative plural)
asserem (accusative singular)
asserēs (accusative plural)
assere (ablative singular)
asseribus (ablative plural)
asser (singular vocative)
asserēs (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”), the same root of assis, axis.

Garba asseris constat ex triginta peciis.

c. 1300, Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris:

The sheaf of arrows is formed from thirty pieces.


zirbus

zirbus m (genitive zirbī); second declension

zirbī (genitive)
zirbus (nominative singular)
zirbī (nominative plural)
zirbī (genitive singular)
zirbōrum (genitive plural)
zirbō (dative singular)
zirbīs (dative plural)
zirbum (accusative singular)
zirbōs (accusative plural)
zirbō (ablative singular)
zirbīs (ablative plural)
zirbe (singular vocative)
zirbī (plural vocative)
zirbum (alternative)
cirbus (alternative)
cirbum (alternative)
girbus (alternative)
girbum (alternative)

→ French: girbe

→ Italian: zirbo

→ Portuguese: zerbo

→ Spanish: zirbo

From Arabic ثَرْب (ṯarb) in the eleventh century in medical translations and possibly even vernacular or used in medical practice earlier in Roman Africa since its conquest by Arabs. An alleged occurrence in Apicius is a bad correction of a 16ᵗʰ-century philologer where one better reads gīrō.


nocturna

nocturna f (genitive nocturnae); first declension

nocturnae (genitive)
nocturna (nominative singular)
nocturnae (nominative plural)
nocturnae (genitive singular)
nocturnārum (genitive plural)
nocturnae (dative singular)
nocturnīs (dative plural)
nocturnam (accusative singular)
nocturnās (accusative plural)
nocturnā (ablative singular)
nocturnīs (ablative plural)
nocturna (singular vocative)
nocturnae (plural vocative)

→ Middle English: nocturne

English: nocturn

Noun use of the feminine form of nocturnus (“nocturnal; of the night”), derived from nox (“night”).


Burgundia

la-proper noun

Burgundia f sg (genitive Burgundiae); first declension

Burgundiae (genitive)
Burgundia (nominative singular)
Burgundiae (genitive singular)
Burgundiae (dative singular)
Burgundiam (accusative singular)
Burgundiā (ablative singular)
Burgundia (singular vocative)

→ English: Burgundy

→ Greek: Βουργουνδία (Vourgoundía)

→ Spanish: Burgundia

From Late Latin Burgundiones (“highlanders”), from Proto-Germanic *Burgundī, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérǵʰonts (“high, mighty”).

der

(historical, Medieval Latin) Burgundy (a geographic region, historical duchy, and medieval kingdom in France)


tremulo

la-verb

tremulō (present infinitive tremulāre, perfect active tremulāvī, supine tremulātum); first conjugation

tremulō (canonical)
tremulāre (infinitive present)
tremulāvī (active perfect)
tremulātum (supine)
tremulō (active first-person indicative present singular)
tremulās (active indicative present second-person singular)
tremulat (active indicative present singular third-person)
tremulāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
tremulātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
tremulant (active indicative plural present third-person)
tremulābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tremulābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tremulābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
tremulābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
tremulābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tremulābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tremulābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
tremulābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
tremulābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
tremulābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
tremulābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
tremulābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
tremulāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
tremulāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
tremulāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
tremulāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
tremulāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
tremulāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
tremulāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
tremulāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
tremulāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
tremulāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
tremulāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
tremulāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
tremulāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
tremulāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
tremulāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
tremulāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
tremulāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
tremulāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
tremulāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
tremulor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
tremulāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
tremulāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
tremulātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
tremulāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
tremulāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
tremulantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
tremulābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
tremulābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
tremulābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
tremulābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
tremulābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
tremulābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
tremulābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
tremulābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
tremulāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
tremulābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
tremulābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
tremulābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
tremulābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
tremulābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
tremulem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
tremulēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
tremulēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
tremulētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
tremulent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
tremulārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
tremulārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tremulārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tremulārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tremulārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tremulāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
tremulāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tremulāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
tremulāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tremulāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tremulāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
tremulāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tremulāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
tremulāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tremulāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tremuler (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
tremulēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
tremulēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
tremulēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
tremulentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
tremulārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
tremulārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
tremulārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
tremulārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
tremulārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
tremulārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
tremulā (active imperative present second-person singular)
tremulāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
tremulātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
tremulātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
tremulātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
tremulantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
tremulāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
tremulāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
tremulātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
tremulātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
tremulantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
tremulāre (active infinitive present)
tremulārī (infinitive passive present)
tremulāns (active participle present)
tremulātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
tremulātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
tremulātūrus (active future participle)
tremulandus (future participle passive)
tremulāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
tremulātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
tremulātus (participle passive perfect)
tremulātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
tremulātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
tremulandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
tremulandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
tremulandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
tremulandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
tremulātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
tremulātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Balkan Romance

Aromanian: treambur, trimburari

Megleno-Romanian: trimur, trimurari

Romanian: tremura, tremurare

Italo-Romance:

Italian: tremolare

North Italian:

Friulian: trimulâ

desc

Piedmontese: tramolè, tranblè, termuré, tramulà

Romansch: trambler, tremblar

Venetan: tremołar

Gallo-Romance:

desctree

Old French: trembler, trenbler, tranbler, trambler
Middle French: trembler
French: trembler
Norman: tremblier
→ Middle English: tremblen
English: tremble

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: tremolar

Occitan: tremblar, tremolar

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: tremolar

→ Spanish: tremolar

Mirandese: tembrar

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: tremoar, tremuar

Galician: tremar

Portuguese: tremular

Spanish: temblar

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: tremulare, trimulare, tremulai

From tremulus (“trembling”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Attested in a seventh-century manuscript.


ordinarius

la-noun

ōrdinārius m (genitive ōrdināriī or ōrdinārī); second declension

ōrdinārius (canonical masculine)
ōrdināriī (genitive)
ōrdinārī (genitive)
ōrdinārius (nominative singular)
ōrdināriī (nominative plural)
ōrdināriī (genitive singular)
ōrdinārī (genitive singular)
ōrdināriōrum (genitive plural)
ōrdināriō (dative singular)
ōrdināriīs (dative plural)
ōrdinārium (accusative singular)
ōrdināriōs (accusative plural)
ōrdināriō (ablative singular)
ōrdināriīs (ablative plural)
ōrdinārie (singular vocative)
ōrdināriī (plural vocative)

From ōrdō, ōrdinis (“order, arrangement”) + -ārius.

suffix

(Medieval Latin) an ordinary; a judge or bishop having regular jurisdiction


amigdala

la-noun

amigdala f (genitive amigdalae); first declension

amigdalae (genitive)
amigdala (nominative singular)
amigdalae (nominative plural)
amigdalae (genitive singular)
amigdalārum (genitive plural)
amigdalae (dative singular)
amigdalīs (dative plural)
amigdalam (accusative singular)
amigdalās (accusative plural)
amigdalā (ablative singular)
amigdalīs (ablative plural)
amigdala (singular vocative)
amigdalae (plural vocative)

Item centena cere zucarii piperis cumini amigdalarum & alome continet xiii. petras & dimid’ & quelibet petra continet viii. li.

Futhermore, the hundred of beeswax, sugar, pepper, cumin, almonds, & alum contains 13½ stone & each such stone contains 8 lbs.

(Medieval Latin) alternative spelling of amygdala


brachiale

brachiāle n (genitive brachiālis); third declension

brachiāle (canonical neuter)
brachiālis (genitive)
brachiāle (nominative singular)
brachiālia (nominative plural)
brachiālis (genitive singular)
brachiālium (genitive plural)
brachiālī (dative singular)
brachiālibus (dative plural)
brachiāle (accusative singular)
brachiālia (accusative plural)
brachiālī (ablative singular)
brachiālibus (ablative plural)
brachiāle (singular vocative)
brachiālia (plural vocative)

From bracchiālis, from bracchium (“arm”).

(Medieval Latin) alternative form of bracchiāle


necrologium

necrologium n (genitive necrologiī or necrologī); second declension

necrologiī (genitive)
necrologī (genitive)
necrologium (nominative singular)
necrologia (nominative plural)
necrologiī (genitive singular)
necrologī (genitive singular)
necrologiōrum (genitive plural)
necrologiō (dative singular)
necrologiīs (dative plural)
necrologium (accusative singular)
necrologia (accusative plural)
necrologiō (ablative singular)
necrologiīs (ablative plural)
necrologium (singular vocative)
necrologia (plural vocative)

French: nécrologie

Friulian: necrologji, necrologjie

Italian: necrologio

Piedmontese: necrològi

Romanian: necrolog