each

From Middle English eche, from Old English ǣlċ, contraction of ǣġhwelċ, from Proto-West Germanic *aiwgahwalīk (“each, every”). Compare Scots ilk, elk (“each, every”), Saterland Frisian älk (“each”), West Frisian elk, elts (“each”), Dutch elk (“each”), Low German elk, ellik (“each”), German Low German elk, elke (“each, every”), German jeglicher (“any”).

inh

Make sure you wash each bowl well.

The sun comes up each morning and sets each night.

Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.

2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:

All; every; qualifying a singular noun, indicating all examples of the thing so named seen as individual or separate items (compare every).


each

The apples cost 50 cents each.

(e.g., po dek cendoj, ten cents each) po

à (placed before the price/weight/measurement and used when you have a defined number of something, for example Tre äpplen à 50 cent.)

We ordered half a chicken each, but we each got a whole one.

You are each right in a different way.

There are three of us and we have five dollars each, so that means we've got 15 dollars.

Individually; separately; used in a sentence with a plural subject to indicate that the action or state described by the verb applies to all members of the described group individually, rather than collectively to the entire group.


each

I'm going to give each of you a chance to win.

From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs.

Every one/thing individually or one by one.


each

In one embodiment, there is an additional charge when ordering products as an “each” compared to the unit cost of the item when ordered by the case.

1999, William S. Paasche, Thomas D. Kerker, System and method for managing recurring orders in a computer network, US Patent 7359871 (PDF version), page 50:

An each, piece, single item, or individual item package.

2007, David E. Mulcahy, Eaches or Pieces Order Fulfillment, Design, and Operations Handbook (Series on resource management), Auerbach Publications, →ISBN, page 385:

The commonly used term “each” means that each individual item is one unit.

2012, Arthur V. Hill, “unit of measure”, in edited by Barry Render, The Encyclopedia of Operations Management, FT Press, →ISBN, page 373:

Amour-propre would be able to take an interest in assuming the standpoint of reason, then, if applying 'each' to oneself in rational deliberation were simultaneously bound up with publicly establishing oneself as an 'each'

2008, Frederick Neuhouser, Rousseau's theodicy of self-love, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 238:

(operations, philosophy) An individual item: the least quantitative unit in a grouping.


eux

From Old French els, from Latin illos, which is the accusative plural of ille.

3 Also used when a group has both men and women

4 Also used as third person plural reflexive


il

head

il m (third-person singular, plural ils, accusative le, dative lui, emphatic lui, possessive determiner son)

ils (plural)
le (accusative)
lui (dative)
lui (emphatic)
son (determiner possessive)

From Middle French il, from Old French il, from Late Latin illī.

Il pleut.

(impersonal pronoun) Impersonal subject; it


kai

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *kay, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ngay. Cognates include Hakka 𠊎 (ngài) and Burmese ငါ (nga).


either

From Middle English either, from Old English ǣġhwæþer, from *aiwon + *gahwaþera. Akin to Old Saxon eogihwethar, iahwethar (Low German jeed); Old Dutch *iogewether, *iowether, *iother (Dutch ieder); Old High German eogihwedar, iegihweder, ieweder (German jeder).

Scarce a palm of ground could be gotten by either of the three.

a. 1627 (date written), Francis [Bacon], “Considerations Touching a VVarre vvith Spaine. […]”, in William Rawley, editor, Certaine Miscellany VVorks of the Right Honourable Francis Lo. Verulam, Viscount S. Alban. […], London: […] I. Hauiland for Humphrey Robinson, […], published 1629, →OCLC:

And either vowd with all their power and wit, / To let not others honour be defaste […]

1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

There have been three famous talkers in Great British, either of whom would illustrate what I say about dogmatists.

1872, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr., The Poet at the Breakfast-Table:


ko

Diggah nanu Ni Rabbow koo inkittosnaah Qibaada dibuk koo caglisna, nanu ni-caagiidah inkih cato koo esserra.

Saytun Qhuraan kee kay maqnah tarjamaty Qafar afal tani [The clear Qur'an and its explanation translated into the Afar language], Suurat Al-Faatica, verse 5:

Our God, with strength we make you whole, only you we give [our] adoration, we as one ask you for help with our afairs.


ko

kȍ (canonical)
ко̏ (Cyrillic)
tkȍ (nominative plural singular)
kȍ (nominative plural singular)
kȍg (genitive plural singular)
kòga (genitive plural singular)
kȍm (dative plural singular)
kòmu (dative plural singular)
kòme (dative plural singular)
kȍg (accusative plural singular)
kòga (accusative plural singular)
kòm (locative plural singular)
kòme (locative plural singular)
kȋm (instrumental plural singular)
kíme (instrumental plural singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷid, (compare *kʷis).

ko si ti?


εγώ

From Ancient Greek ἐγώ (egṓ, “I”), from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.

Έχει ένα μεγάλο εγώ.


æ

æ (accusative mæ, genitive masculine min, genitive feminine mi, genitive neuter mett or mitt)

mæ (accusative)
min (genitive masculine)
mi (feminine genitive)
mett (genitive neuter)
mitt (genitive neuter)

Ultimately from Old Norse ek. In some cases, from earlier æg (which is also still used).

- Æ e i A.
- Å, æ e i A æ å!
- I am in the A (school classroom).
- Oh, I am in A too!

(dialectal, Trøndelag, Northern Norway, parts of Southern Norway) Alternative form of eg (“first-person singular personal pronoun”)

Northern Norway; parts of Southern Norway; Northern Norway; parts of Southern Norway


zo

Alternative form of vouzòt (“you, y'all; your, y'all's”)


les

les f pl (masculine plural els, masculine singular el, feminine singular la)

els (masculine plural)
el (masculine singular)
la (feminine singular)


les

jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)


mes

es (nominative singular)
mes (nominative plural)
mane (genitive singular)
mani (genitive singular)
myusu (genitive plural)
maņ (dative singular)
mums (dative plural)
mani (accusative singular)
myus (accusative plural)
manī (locative singular)
myusūs (locative plural)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *mes. Cognates include Latvian mēs and Lithuanian mes.


mes

(dialectal, archaic) we; alternative form of mēs


mes

mẽs (canonical)
àš (nominative singular)
mùdu m (dual nominative)
mùdvi f (dual nominative)
mẽs (nominative plural)
manę̃s (genitive singular)
mùdviejų (dual genitive)
mū́sų (genitive plural)
mán (dative singular)
mùdviem (dative dual)
mùms (dative plural)
manè (accusative singular)
mùdu m (accusative dual)
mùdvi f (accusative dual)
mùs (accusative plural)
manimì (instrumental singular)
manim̃ (instrumental singular)
mùdviem (dual instrumental)
mumìs (instrumental plural)
manyjè (locative singular)
manỹ (locative singular)
mùdviese (dual locative)
mumysè (locative plural)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *mes; compare Latvian mēs, Old Prussian mes, Proto-Slavic *my; akin to Old Armenian մեք (mekʻ). This form in m replaced Proto-Indo-European *wéy (“we”), probably after the 1st person plural verbal suffix -me. At the East-Baltic stage, the oblique forms were rebuilt by analogy with jūs. Compare the Old Prussian oblique forms nūsan, nūmans, and Old Church Slavonic насъ, намъ (nasŭ, namŭ), from *n̥s-, nos-.


lo

head

lo (enclitic, contracted 'l, proclitic el, contracted proclitic l')

'l (contracted)
el (proclitic)
l' (contracted proclitic)
jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)

From Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin illum, accusative of ille.


lo

ló (full-form)
kulo (locative)
yilo (copulative)
walo (class-1 possessive)
owalo (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive)
balo (class-2 possessive)
abalo (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive)
walo (class-3 possessive)
owalo (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive)
yalo (class-4 possessive)
eyalo (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive)
lalo (class-5 possessive)
elalo (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive)
alo (class-6 possessive)
awalo (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive)
salo (class-7 possessive)
esalo (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive)
zalo (class-8 possessive)
ezalo (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive)
yalo (class-9 possessive)
eyalo (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive)
zalo (class-10 possessive)
ezalo (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive)
lwalo (class-11 possessive)
olwalo (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive)
balo (class-14 possessive)
obalo (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive)
kwalo (class-15 possessive)
okwalo (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive)
kwalo (class-17 possessive)
okwalo (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive)


una

una (absolutive singular)
uku (absolutive plural)
uuma (ergative singular)
ukua (ergative plural)
uumunnga (allative singular)
ukununnga (allative plural)
uumannga (ablative singular)
ukunannga (ablative plural)
uumuuna (prosecutive singular)
ukunuuna (plural prosecutive)
uumani (locative singular)
ukunani (locative plural)
uuminnga (instrumental singular)
ukuninnga (instrumental plural)
uumatut (equative singular)
ukunatut (equative plural)

From Proto-Inuit *ụ-nạ (“this near the speaker, here it is”), from Proto-Eskimo *u- (“this near, here it is”).

der

1992, Erik Münster (quoting anonymous), "Kinguaassiuutikkut nappaataava", Atuagagdliutit
Siggunni seerisut tassaapput herpes taakkulu qallunaatut taaguutit nuannarineqartut "forkølelses- imlt. kyssesår" atorneqarput, kiinami tinupasunut seerisunut, pingaartumik siggunni.
["Leakings/leakers"? (seerivoq + -toq)] on the mouth are herpes, and the Danish popular [probably a mistranslation of populær, which also means "widely used"] terms "forkølelses- or kyssesår" are used about leaking lumps in the face, especially on the mouth.

Naqitigaaqqat AIDS pillugu paasisitsiniutit Afrikami kujallermi umiarsualivinnut agguaanneqarsimapput umiartortut nappaassuarmut ulorianartumut taassumunnga mianersoqquniarlugit, ...

Pamphlets informing about AIDS were distributed to harbours in South Africa, so as to warn sailors against this dangerous big disease [nappaassuaq "big disease" might be idiomatic], ...

medial pronoun; that nearby, he/she/it nearby.


ລາວ

Compare Thai ลาว (laao), Northern Thai ᩃᩣ᩠ᩅ, Lü ᦟᦱᧁ (laaw), Shan လၢဝ်း (láao), Khmer ឡាវ (laav), Proto-Austroasiatic *k.raw. More at Lao.

ພາສາລາວ

ຄົນລາວ


va

jáz (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
já (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ty (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
mne (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
mě (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
tebe (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
tě (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sebe (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
sě (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mně (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mi (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tobě (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ti (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sobě (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
si (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mě (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mne (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tě (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
tebe (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sě (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
sebe (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mně (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
tobě (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sobě (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mnú (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
tobú (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
tebú (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
sobú (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
sebú (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mój (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
tvój (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
svój (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
vě (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
va (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ma (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
vy (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
najú (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
vajú (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
sebe (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
sě (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
náma (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
váma (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
sobě (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
si (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
ny (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
najú (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
vy (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
vajú (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
sě (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
sebe (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
najú (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
vajú (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
sobě (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
náma (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
váma (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
sobú (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sebú (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
náš (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
najú (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
váš (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
vajú (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
svój (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
my (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
vy (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
nás (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
vás (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
sebe (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
sě (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nám (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
nem (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
vám (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vem (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sobě (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
si (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
ny (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
nás (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
vy (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vás (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sě (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
sebe (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nás (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
vás (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sobě (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
námi (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
vámi (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
sobú (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
sebú (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
náš (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
váš (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
svój (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

Derived from original vě by analogy with numbers dvě and dva. The pronouns vě and va were used interchangeably regardless of the gender.


va

jãzъ (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ty̑ (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
mę̑ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tę̑ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sę̑ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mȅne (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
tȅbe (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
sȅbe (genitive personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mьně̀ (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
tebě̀ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sebě̀ (locative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mьně̀ (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tebě̀ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ti (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
sebě̀ (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
si (dative personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mъnòjǫ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
mъnojǫ̀ (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
tobòjǫ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
tobojǫ̀ (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
sobòjǫ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
sobojǫ̀ (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive singular)
mojь (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
tvojь (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
svojь (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular)
vě̑ (dual first-person nominative personal pronoun)
vȃ (dual nominative personal pronoun second-person)
nȃ (accusative dual first-person personal pronoun)
vȃ (accusative dual personal pronoun second-person)
sę̑ (accusative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
nàju (dual first-person genitive personal pronoun)
vàju (dual genitive personal pronoun second-person)
sȅbe (dual genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
nàju (dual first-person locative personal pronoun)
vàju (dual locative personal pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (dual locative personal pronoun reflexive)
nàma (dative dual first-person personal pronoun)
vàma (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
va (dative dual personal pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
si (dative dual personal pronoun reflexive)
nàma (dual first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
vàma (dual instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
sobòjǫ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sobojǫ̀ (dual instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
našь (dual first-person personal possessive pronoun)
vašь (dual personal possessive pronoun second-person)
svojь (dual personal possessive pronoun reflexive)
my̑ (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
vy̑ (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
ny̑ (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
vy̑ (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sę̑ (accusative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàsъ (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
vàsъ (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
sȅbe (genitive personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàsъ (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
vàsъ (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (locative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàmъ (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
vàmъ (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
sebě̀ (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
si (dative personal plural pronoun reflexive)
nàmi (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
vàmi (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
sobòjǫ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
sobojǫ̀ (instrumental personal plural pronoun reflexive)
našь (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
vašь (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
svojь (personal plural possessive pronoun reflexive)

East Slavic:

Old East Slavic: ва (va)

South Slavic:

Old Church Slavonic:

Old Cyrillic script: ва (va)

Glagolitic script: ⰲⰰ (va)

West Slavic:

Masovian Polish: wa

Pomeranian:

Kashubian: wa pl

Slovincian: wa

Sorbian:

⇒ Lower Sorbian: wej

⇒ Upper Sorbian: wój

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁.


bu

From Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”) Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /bu/, “this”).

Bunu bura kim gətirib?

Ya bunlarla əməkdaşlıq etmək lazımdır, ya onlarla. Hamısı ilə yox.

We should collaborate either with these or with those. Not with all.


мой

moj (romanization)
мой (masculine nominative)
маё (neuter nominative)
мая́ (feminine nominative)
мае́ (nominative plural)
майго́ (genitive masculine neuter)
маёй (feminine genitive)
маі́х (genitive plural)
майму́ (dative masculine neuter)
маёй (dative feminine)
маі́м (dative plural)
майго́ (accusative animate masculine)
маё (accusative neuter)
маю́ (accusative feminine)
маі́х (accusative animate plural)
мой (accusative inanimate masculine)
мае́ (accusative inanimate plural)
маі́м (instrumental masculine neuter)
маёй (feminine instrumental)
маёю (feminine instrumental)
маі́мі (instrumental plural)
маі́м (locative masculine neuter)
маёй (feminine locative)
маі́х (locative plural)


мой

moj (romanization)
мой (comparative indefinite masculine)
мо́я (comparative feminine indefinite)
мо́е (comparative indefinite neuter)
мо́и (comparative indefinite plural)
мо́ят (comparative definite masculine subjective)
мо́ята (comparative definite feminine subjective)
мо́йта (comparative definite feminine poetic subjective)
мо́ето (comparative definite neuter subjective)
мо́йто (comparative definite neuter poetic subjective)
мо́ите (comparative definite plural subjective)
мо́йте (comparative definite plural poetic subjective)
мо́я (comparative definite masculine objective)
мо́ята (comparative definite feminine objective)
мо́йта (comparative definite feminine objective poetic)
мо́ето (comparative definite neuter objective)
мо́йто (comparative definite neuter objective poetic)
мо́ите (comparative definite objective plural)
мо́йте (comparative definite objective plural poetic)
ми (comparative short-form)

Мо́ето и́ме е Пе́тър.

Та́зи кола́ не е мо́я.

Мо́ят е о́нзи ей там, в кра́йно дя́сно.

Mine is the one over there, on the far right.

еди́н мой прия́тел
edín moj prijátel
a friend of mine
(literally, “one my friend”)

еди́н от мо́ите прия́тели

my, mine (first-person singular possessive determiner/pronoun)


мой

moj (romanization)
мой (masculine nominative possessive)
моё (neuter nominative possessive)
моя́ (feminine nominative possessive)
мои́ (nominative plural possessive)
моего́ (genitive masculine neuter possessive)
мое́й (feminine genitive possessive)
мои́х (genitive plural possessive)
моему́ (dative masculine neuter possessive)
мое́й (dative feminine possessive)
мои́м (dative plural possessive)
моего́ (accusative animate masculine possessive)
моё (accusative neuter possessive)
мою́ (accusative feminine possessive)
мои́х (accusative animate plural possessive)
мой (accusative inanimate masculine possessive)
мои́ (accusative inanimate plural possessive)
мои́м (instrumental masculine neuter possessive)
мое́й (feminine instrumental possessive)
мое́ю (feminine instrumental possessive)
мои́ми (instrumental plural possessive)
моём (masculine neuter possessive prepositional)
мое́й (feminine possessive prepositional)
мои́х (plural possessive prepositional)
мой (dated masculine nominative possessive)
моё (dated neuter nominative possessive)
моя́ (dated feminine nominative possessive)
мои́ (dated nominative plural possessive)
моего́ (dated genitive masculine neuter possessive)
мое́й (dated feminine genitive possessive)
моея́ (dated feminine genitive possessive)
мои́хъ (dated genitive plural possessive)
моему́ (dated dative masculine neuter possessive)
мое́й (dated dative feminine possessive)
мои́мъ (dated dative plural possessive)
моего́ (accusative animate dated masculine possessive)
моё (accusative dated neuter possessive)
мою́ (accusative dated feminine possessive)
мои́хъ (accusative animate dated plural possessive)
мой (accusative dated inanimate masculine possessive)
мои́ (accusative dated inanimate plural possessive)
мои́мъ (dated instrumental masculine neuter possessive)
мое́й (dated feminine instrumental possessive)
мое́ю (dated feminine instrumental possessive)
мои́ми (dated instrumental plural possessive)
моёмъ (dated masculine neuter possessive prepositional)
мое́й (dated feminine possessive prepositional)
мои́хъ (dated plural possessive prepositional)

Russenorsk: moja

«Моя́ Москва́» ― «Mojá Moskvá» ― "My Moscow"


mink

mink (nominative)
minket (accusative)
nekünk (dative)
velünk (instrumental)
értünk (causal-final)
bennünk (inessive)
rajtunk (superessive)
nálunk (adessive)
belénk (illative)
ránk (sublative)
hozzánk (allative)
belőlünk (elative)
rólunk (delative)
tőlünk (ablative)
declension of mink

(personal, folksy) Alternative form of mi (“we”).


ange

-ange (canonical)
wange (indefinite singular)
bange (indefinite plural)
owange (definite singular)
abange (definite plural)
gwange (indefinite singular)
yange (indefinite plural)
ogwange (definite singular)
eyange (definite plural)
lyange (indefinite singular)
gange (indefinite plural)
eryange (definite singular)
agange (definite plural)
kyange (indefinite singular)
byange (indefinite plural)
ekyange (definite singular)
ebyange (definite plural)
yange (indefinite singular)
zange (indefinite plural)
eyange (definite singular)
ezange (definite plural)
rwange (indefinite singular)
orwange (definite singular)
kange (indefinite singular)
bwange (indefinite plural)
akange (definite singular)
obwange (definite plural)
twange (indefinite plural)
otwange (definite plural)
bwange (indefinite singular)
obwange (definite singular)
kwange (indefinite singular)
okwange (definite singular)
hange (class-16 indefinite singular)
ahange (class-16 definite singular)
mwange (class-18 indefinite singular)
omwange (class-18 definite singular)

my (first-person singular possessive pronoun)


pes

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit [script needed] (appa), [script needed] (atta), from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman).

inh+

himself, herself (third-person singular reflexive pronoun)


kdo

kdọ̄ (canonical)
kdó (feminine masculine nominative)
kàj (neuter nominative)
kóga (accusative feminine masculine)
kàj (accusative neuter)
kóga (feminine genitive masculine)
čésa (genitive neuter)
kómu (dative feminine masculine)
čému (dative neuter)
kóm (feminine locative masculine)
čém (locative neuter)
kóm (feminine instrumental masculine)
čím (instrumental neuter)

sl-decl-pron-table-interrog

Declension of kdó/kàj (pronoun, irregular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷid (compare *kʷis).


är

From Old High German iuwar, from Proto-Germanic *izweraz. Cognate with German euer, English your, Icelandic yðar.

second-person plural possessive pronoun, nominative or accusative case, feminine or plural object; your


how many

We've lost quite a few; I don't know exactly how many.

And I saw how many were destroying the simplicity, and betraying the truth.

1800, George Fox, A Journal Or Historical Account of the Life, Travels, Sufferings, Christian Exsperiences, and Labour of Love, in the work of the Ministry:

Biff then stated, “Take how many you want, they're $700 a piece."

2004, John P. Sutton, Thin White Lines, page 233:

I'll phone later and confirm how many I want.

2012, Charlie Gardner, Rotten Timbers, →ISBN, page 143:

The sticks are now going around, and take how many you want.

2016, L. James Dempsey, Blackfoot War Art: Pictographs of the Reservation Period, 1880–2000:


ὁ

ho (romanization)
hē (romanization)
tó (romanization)
ὁ (masculine nominative singular)
ἡ (feminine nominative singular)
τό (neuter nominative singular)
τώ (dual masculine nominative)
τώ (dual feminine nominative)
τώ (dual neuter nominative)
οἱ (masculine nominative plural)
αἱ (feminine nominative plural)
τᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
τῆς (feminine genitive singular)
τοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
τοῖν (dual feminine genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
τῶν (genitive masculine plural)
τῶν (feminine genitive plural)
τῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τῷ (dative masculine singular)
τῇ (dative feminine singular)
τῷ (dative neuter singular)
τοῖν (dative dual masculine)
τοῖν (dative dual feminine)
τοῖν (dative dual neuter)
τοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ταῖς (dative feminine plural)
τοῖς (dative neuter plural)
τόν (accusative masculine singular)
τήν (accusative feminine singular)
τό (accusative neuter singular)
τώ (accusative dual masculine)
τώ (accusative dual feminine)
τώ (accusative dual neuter)
τούς (accusative masculine plural)
τᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
τᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὁ (masculine nominative singular)
ἡ (feminine nominative singular)
τό (neuter nominative singular)
τώ (dual masculine nominative)
τώ (dual feminine nominative)
τᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
τώ (dual neuter nominative)
οἱ (masculine nominative plural)
τοί (masculine nominative plural)
αἱ (feminine nominative plural)
ταί (feminine nominative plural)
τᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
τοῖο (genitive masculine singular)
τῆς (feminine genitive singular)
τοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖιν (dual genitive masculine)
τοῖιν (dual feminine genitive)
τοῖιν (dual genitive neuter)
τῶν (genitive masculine plural)
τῶν (feminine genitive plural)
τᾱ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
τῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τῷ (dative masculine singular)
τῇ (dative feminine singular)
τῷ (dative neuter singular)
τοῖιν (dative dual masculine)
τοῖιν (dative dual feminine)
τοῖιν (dative dual neuter)
τοῖς (dative masculine plural)
τοῖσι (dative masculine plural)
τοῖσιν (dative masculine plural)
toîs (dative masculine plural)
toîsi (dative masculine plural)
toîsin (dative masculine plural)
τῇς (dative feminine plural)
τῇσι (dative feminine plural)
τῇσιν (dative feminine plural)
têis (dative feminine plural)
têisi (dative feminine plural)
têisin (dative feminine plural)
τοῖς (dative neuter plural)
τοῖσι (dative neuter plural)
τοῖσιν (dative neuter plural)
toîs (dative neuter plural)
toîsi (dative neuter plural)
toîsin (dative neuter plural)
τόν (accusative masculine singular)
τήν (accusative feminine singular)
τό (accusative neuter singular)
τώ (accusative dual masculine)
τώ (accusative dual feminine)
τᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
τώ (accusative dual neuter)
τούς (accusative masculine plural)
τᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
τᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὁ (masculine nominative singular)
ᾱ̔ (feminine nominative singular)
τό (neuter nominative singular)
τώ (dual masculine nominative)
τᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
τώ (dual neuter nominative)
τοὶ (masculine nominative plural)
ταὶ (feminine nominative plural)
τᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
τῶ (genitive masculine singular)
τᾶς (feminine genitive singular)
τῶ (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ταῖν (dual feminine genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
τῶν (genitive masculine plural)
τᾶν (feminine genitive plural)
τῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τῷ (dative masculine singular)
τᾷ (dative feminine singular)
τῷ (dative neuter singular)
τοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ταῖν (dative dual feminine)
τοῖν (dative dual neuter)
τοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ταῖς (dative feminine plural)
τοῖς (dative neuter plural)
τόν (accusative masculine singular)
τᾱ́ν (accusative feminine singular)
τό (accusative neuter singular)
τώ (accusative dual masculine)
τᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
τώ (accusative dual neuter)
τώς (accusative masculine plural)
τᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
τᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

First and second declension of ὁ, ἡ, τό (Attic, Koine)

First and second declension of ὁ, ἡ, τό (Epic)

τοῖς, τοῖσι(ν)

τῇς, τῇσι(ν)

First and second declension of ὁ, ἁ, τό (Laconian, Doric)

Greek: ο (o)

Tsakonian: ο (o)

From Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó, from Proto-Indo-European *só *séh₂ *tód. There are many cognates, including Sanskrit स (sá), सा (sā́) तद् (tád), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), and Old English sē, sēo, þæt (English the, that).

never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations

indefinite relative used in indirect questions

(relative, Epic, Ionic, poetic Attic) who, which, that


l'

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of u, lu: the

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of a, la: the

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of i, li: the

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of e, le: the


l'

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of u, lu: him

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of a, la: her

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of i, li: them

(before a vowel) Apocopic form of e, le: them


l'

(before a vowel or mute h) Apocopic form of le, la: the

À la manifestation, / on rêvait d’révolution / se gelant l’cul avec une poignée de comparses / sous la pluie froide du mois d’mars

2002, Jean-François Pauzé (lyrics and music), “La Manifestation”, in Break Syndical:

At the demonstration, / we dreamed o' revolution / freezing da asses off with a handful of cronies / in the cold rain of March

(Quebec, Louisiana, colloquial, after a vowel) Apocopic form of le: the


l'

(before a vowel or mute h) Apocopic form of le, la: him, her, it

Icitte y’a papa qui se r’met / fe sa p’tite opération / t’aurais du l’voir, y fakait / fallait l’traiter aux p’tits oignons

2002, Jean-François Pauzé, Marie-Annick Lépine (lyrics and music), “Toune d'automne”, in Break Syndical:

Here's Dad recoverin' / doin' his lil operation / you shoulda seen him, he was doin' it / you hadda treat him like a pro

(Quebec, Louisiana, colloquial, after a vowel) Apocopic form of le: him, it


az

The pronoun and determiner senses probably derive from an earlier a + a pronoun-forming suffix -z, where the former element originates from Proto-Uralic *o or *u (“that, that other”). Its cognates include Moksha омба (omba, “other”), омбоце (omboće, “second”), Eastern Mari умбал (umbal, “far, distant”), Udmurt отын (otyn, “there”) and Komi-Zyrian ата (ata, “here”), асы (asy, “look here”).
The definite article was created by means of conversion, originally only in the form az, later shortened to a’ before consonants until the early 20th century, when the spelling a was accepted.

cog

az iskola


az

az (nominative singular)
azok (nominative plural)
azt (accusative singular)
azokat (accusative plural)
annak (dative singular)
azoknak (dative plural)
azzal (instrumental singular)
azokkal (instrumental plural)
azért (causal-final singular)
azokért (causal-final plural)
azzá (singular translative)
azokká (plural translative)
addig (singular terminative)
azokig (plural terminative)
akként (essive-formal singular)
azokként (essive-formal plural)
abban (inessive singular)
azokban (inessive plural)
azon (singular superessive)
azokon (plural superessive)
annál (adessive singular)
azoknál (adessive plural)
abba (illative singular)
azokba (illative plural)
arra (singular sublative)
azokra (plural sublative)
ahhoz (allative singular)
azokhoz (allative plural)
abból (elative singular)
azokból (elative plural)
arról (delative singular)
azokról (delative plural)
attól (ablative singular)
azoktól (ablative plural)
azé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
azoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
azéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
azokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Az ott egy ház.

Az tetszik nekem a legjobban.

That is what I like the most. (literally, “That appeals to me the most.”)


az

Az a ház nagyon szép.

Azzal a dobozzal nem tudok mit kezdeni.

Azokban a házakban venezuelaiak laknak.

In those houses, Venezuelan people are living.

(used before a noun phrase with a definite article, declined in accordance with the noun phrase it applies to) that


e-

L means this form triggers lenition.N means this form triggers nasalization(N) means this form triggers nasalization in some texts but not in others.


moi

Inherited from Middle French moy, from Old French mei, moi, mi (“me”), tonic form of me, from Latin mē (“me”), from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)me-, *(h₁)me-n- (“me”). More at me.
See cognates in regional languages in France: Norman mei; Gallo mai; Picard moè; Bourguignon moi; Franco-Provençal mè; Occitan and Corsican me.

me (first-person singular direct object pronoun)

to me (first-person singular indirect object pronoun)


baz

From Middle High German waz, from Old High German waz, from Proto-West Germanic *hwat, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, nominative and accusative singular neuter of *hwaz. Cognate with German was, English what.

Baz èzzpar haüt?

Dar hatt nia gebizzt baz zo tüana.


yo

Inherited from Late Latin eo, from Classical Latin egō̆.

First-person singular nominative pronoun; I

The contracted forms are used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds

In Ribagorçan the contracted form to' is used before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en

nusotros

The forms shown in the table are the most widespread ones. Some varieties use different forms

mos. Before third-person pronouns and the adverbial pronoun en the contracted form mo' is used.

el. The contracted form l' is used before verbs beginning with vowel sounds and 'l after pronouns ending in vowels and no.

els. These forms are contracted to 's and 'ls after pronouns ending in vowels and no.


le

head

le m (feminine la, masculine and feminine plural les, prevocalic masculine or feminine singular l’)

la (feminine)
les (feminine masculine plural)

From Middle French le, from Old French le, from Latin illum, by dropping il- and -m. Latin illum is the accusative singular of ille.

L’amour est aveugle.

Used before abstract nouns; not translated in English.


le

lé (full-form)
kule (locative)
yile (copulative)
wale (class-1 possessive)
owale (class-1 possessive possessive-substantive)
bale (class-2 possessive)
abale (class-2 possessive possessive-substantive)
wale (class-3 possessive)
owale (class-3 possessive possessive-substantive)
yale (class-4 possessive)
eyale (class-4 possessive possessive-substantive)
lale (class-5 possessive)
elale (class-5 possessive possessive-substantive)
ale (class-6 possessive)
awale (class-6 possessive possessive-substantive)
sale (class-7 possessive)
esale (class-7 possessive possessive-substantive)
zale (class-8 possessive)
ezale (class-8 possessive possessive-substantive)
yale (class-9 possessive)
eyale (class-9 possessive possessive-substantive)
zale (class-10 possessive)
ezale (class-10 possessive possessive-substantive)
lwale (class-11 possessive)
olwale (class-11 possessive possessive-substantive)
bale (class-14 possessive)
obale (class-14 possessive possessive-substantive)
kwale (class-15 possessive)
okwale (class-15 possessive possessive-substantive)
kwale (class-17 possessive)
okwale (class-17 possessive possessive-substantive)


loba

that over there, yonder; class 14 remote demonstrative.


jak

Jak widać, jeszcze nie skończyłam.

Jego ojciec jest silny jak wół.

as (in the same way or manner that; to the same degree that)

Wyglądasz jak obcokrajowiec.

like, as if, as though (in a manner suggesting)

Zrobię to jak najszybciej.

used with a superlative; as much as, as soon as (used to say that two things are equal in amount or degree)


jak

jaczy (adjective)
jak (nominative singular)
jaki (nominative plural)
jaka (genitive singular)
jaków (genitive plural)
jakowi (dative singular)
jakom (dative plural)
jaka (accusative singular)
jaki (accusative plural)
jakiem (instrumental singular)
jakami (instrumental plural)
jaku (locative singular)
jakach (locative plural)
jaku (singular vocative)
jaki (plural vocative)

Bos grunniens
Bos grunniens#Translingual

yak, Tartary ox, grunting ox, hairy cattle (Bos grunniens)


themself

themself (third person, singular reflexive of they)

From Middle English theimself. Equivalent to them + -self. Reinforced by analogy with the singular-plural distinction between yourself and yourselves.

Someone could hurt themself.

Anyone who wants a car like mine can buy one themself.

[…] they woulden't ^([sic]) always be trying to make Themself Look Diffarunt ^([sic]) from what nature made Them.

1899 December 6, “Paw Baldness”, in Shiner Gazette:

THE author who masqueraded as Helen Demidenko yesterday urged the hoaxer who deceived the respected right-wing journal Quadrant to unmask themself.

2009 January 8, Samantha Maiden, “Hoaxer, out yourself: 'Demidenko'”, in The Australian:

... somedays there will be an odd number of quadders and so somebody might have to sit by themself in the back.

2013 January 8, John Stoltenberg, Gonerz:

Sometimes in modern usage They_(sg) has the reflexive form themself, as in Sometimes a person can surprise themself. (Microsoft Word’s grammar-checking tool doesn’t like this, and peremptorily changes it to themselves – what a nerve!)

2024, Geoffrey K. Pullum, The Truth About English Grammar, Polity Press, →ISBN, page 38:

personal pronoun
personal pronoun#English

(reflexive pronoun, sometimes proscribed) The reflexive form of they, the third-person singular personal pronoun. The single person previously mentioned, as the object of a verb or following a preposition (also used for emphasis).


tè

From Latin te. Cognates include Italian te and French toi.


moa

Coordinate term: toa

(obsolete, sometimes humorous, originally towards a French speaker) I; me


-ni

jinsa (“he forgets”) + -ni → jinsieni (“he forgets me”)

1st-person singular pronominal suffix, attached to verbs: me


-ni

you, (archaic) ye


nämä

tämä (nominative singular)
nämä (nominative plural)
tämän (genitive singular)
näijen (genitive plural)
tätä (partitive singular)
näitä (partitive plural)
täh (illative singular)
näih (illative plural)
täššä (inessive singular)
näissä (inessive plural)
täštä (elative singular)
näistä (elative plural)
tällä (adessive singular)
näillä (adessive plural)
tältä (ablative singular)
näiltä (ablative plural)
täksi (singular translative)
näiksi (plural translative)
tänä (essive singular)
näinä (essive plural)
näineh (comitative plural)
tättä (abessive singular)
näittä (abessive plural)
tämä (nominative singular)
nämä (nominative plural)
tämän (genitive singular)
näijen (genitive plural)
tädä (partitive singular)
näidä (partitive plural)
täh (illative singular)
näih (illative plural)
täššä (inessive singular)
näissä (inessive plural)
täštä (elative singular)
näistä (elative plural)
tällä (adessive singular)
näillä (adessive plural)
täldä (ablative singular)
näildä (ablative plural)
täksi (singular translative)
näiksi (plural translative)
tänä (essive singular)
näinä (essive plural)
tänke (comitative singular)
näinke (comitative plural)
tättä (abessive singular)
näittä (abessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *nämä. Cognates include Finnish nämä and Estonian nemad.

the medial determiners are used instead of the distal series.Dialectally

the determiners are used as in North Karelian


tun

From Proto-Samic *tonë.
Compare Inari Sami tun and Skolt Sami ton.

Kulnaſaſz, niraſam, kätze, åinakåſz tun ſu salm.

1889, A. Genetz, Journal de la Société finno-ougrienne (VII), Helsinki: Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seuran Kirjapainossa, page 116:

Kulnasasz, my reindeer, look: do you see her eyes?


joka

From Proto-Finnic *joka, from Proto-Finno-Permic *jo. The nominative and genitive singular forms, which would have otherwise been monosyllabic, have been extended with -ka (as with kuka and mikä). Related to Karelian joka, Votic jõka, Northern Sami juohkẹ, juogọ, Erzya ю- (ju-) in юза-тоза (juza-toza, “back and forth”), Eastern Mari южо (južo, “some”) and Western Mari юж (juž, “some”).

Hän käy lenkillä joka päivä.

joka kerta

joka puolella/puolelta/puolelle, joka paikassa/paikasta/paikkaan

joka tapauksessa

joka toinen vuosi


-na

jinsa (“he forgets”) + -na → jinsiena (“he forgets us”)

dar (“home”) + -na → darna (“our home”)

1st-person plural pronominal suffix: our; us


loro

From Latin illōrum, genitive plural of ille, illud (“that”).

i loro figli

le loro macchine

casa loro

loro padre

i Loro figli

le Loro macchine

casa Loro

il Loro padre

(possessive, often capitalised/capitalized) your (polite plural form)


loro

Sono i loro.

Sono i Loro.

(often capitalised/capitalized) your (polite plural form)


hwy

From Middle Welsh wy, from Proto-Celtic *eyes, plural of *es, from Proto-Indo-European *éy. Cognate with Breton i(nt) and Irish ia(d).
The initial h- is from the final -nt of verbs having the allophone -nnh- between vowels (e.g. gwelant wy “they see” > /gwelannhwy/ > gwelan(t) hwy); the colloquial form nhw formed by the same process.


mikä

From Proto-Finnic *mi, from Proto-Uralic *mi. The nominative and genitive singular forms, which would have otherwise been monosyllabic, have been extended with -kä (as with joka and kuka), possibly even in Proto-Finnic (*mikä), as reflected in Ingrian mikä and Voro mikä. Other cognates include Estonian mis, Veps mi, Erzya мезе (meźe), мее (meje), Komi-Zyrian мый (myj), Hungarian mi.

Mikä tuo on?

Mitä teet?

Minkä annoksen tilasit?

(relative) which, that, what (see usage notes)


mikä

mikä (nominative singular)
mitkä (nominative plural)
minkä (genitive singular)
minkä (genitive plural)
mitä (partitive singular)
mitä (partitive plural)
minne (singular sublative)
mikä (accusative singular)
minkä (accusative singular)
mitkä (accusative plural)
missä (inessive singular)
missä (inessive plural)
milloin (singular temporal)
mistä (elative singular)
mistä (elative plural)
miten (causative singular)
mihin (illative singular)
mihin (illative plural)
millä (adessive singular)
millä (adessive plural)
miltä (ablative singular)
miltä (ablative plural)
mille (allative singular)
mille (allative plural)
minä (essive singular)
minä (essive plural)
miksi (singular translative)
miksi (plural translative)


mikä

mikä (nominative singular)
mit (nominative plural)
minen (genitive)
mitä (partitive)
mihe (illative)
mis (inessive)
mist (elative)
mille (allative)
mil (adessive)
milt (ablative)
miks (translative)
minennä (essive)

From Proto-Finnic *mikä. Cognates include Estonian mis and Finnish mikä.


nuo

From Proto-Finnic *noo. Cognates include Finnish nuo and Ingrian noot.


-u

sħab (“friends”) + -u → sħabu (“his friends”)

taħt (“under”) + -u → taħtu (“under him”)

jinsa (“he forgets”) + -u → jinsieh (“he forgets him”)

3rd-person masculine singular pronominal suffix: his, him


þe

English: thee

Yola: thee

From Old English þē (“you, thee”), accusative and dative form of þū.

University of Michigan
w:University of Michigan

Second-person singular pronoun indicating a grammatical object: thee, you.


tämä

tämä (nominative singular)
nämä (nominative plural)
täällä (singular superessive)
tämän (genitive singular)
näiden (genitive plural)
näitten (genitive plural)
täältä (delative singular)
tätä (partitive singular)
näitä (partitive plural)
tänne (singular sublative)
tämä (accusative singular)
tämän (accusative singular)
nämä (accusative plural)
tässä (inessive singular)
näissä (inessive plural)
tällöin (singular temporal)
tästä (elative singular)
näistä (elative plural)
täten (causative singular)
tähän (illative singular)
näihin (illative plural)
tällä (adessive singular)
näillä (adessive plural)
tältä (ablative singular)
näiltä (ablative plural)
tälle (allative singular)
näille (allative plural)
tänä (essive singular)
näinä (essive plural)
täksi (singular translative)
näiksi (plural translative)
tättä (abessive singular)
näittä (abessive plural)
näin (instructive plural)
näine (comitative plural)

Kven: tämä

From Proto-Finnic *tämä, from Proto-Uralic *tä. The older monosyllabic root *tä- (*nä- for plural) is only preserved in (most) inflected forms, while the nominative and (singular) genitive forms have been extended with *-ma.

tämä puoli ylöspäin

Aion käydä ulkomailla vielä tänä vuonna.

Tämä poika ei pelkää.

Mitä näillä uusilla omistajilla on oikein mielessään?

*) See the usage notes under tuo for the difference between se and tuo


tämä

tämä (nominative singular)
tää (nominative singular)
nämät (nominative plural)
näät (nominative plural)
tämän (genitive singular)
tään (genitive singular)
näijen (genitive plural)
tämän (accusative singular)
tään (accusative singular)
nämät (accusative plural)
näät (accusative plural)
tätä (partitive singular)
näitä (partitive plural)
tähä (illative singular)
näihe (illative plural)
täs (inessive singular)
näis (inessive plural)
täst (elative singular)
näist (elative plural)
tälle (allative singular)
näille (allative plural)
täl (adessive singular)
näil (adessive plural)
tält (ablative singular)
näilt (ablative plural)
täks (singular translative)
näiks (plural translative)
tämännä (essive singular)
näinnä (essive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *tämä, from Proto-Uralic *tä. Cognates include Finnish tämä and Estonian tema.


tämä

From Proto-Finnic *tämä. Cognates include Finnish tämä and Estonian tema.


tämä

tämä (nominative singular)
nämät (nominative plural)
täman (genitive singular)
näitten (genitive plural)
näinen (genitive plural)
tätä (partitive singular)
näitä (partitive plural)
tähän (illative singular)
näihin (illative plural)
tässä (inessive singular)
näissä (inessive plural)
tästä (elative singular)
näistä (elative plural)
tälle (allative singular)
tället (allative singular)
näile (allative plural)
näilet (allative plural)
tällä (adessive singular)
näilä (adessive plural)
tältä (ablative singular)
näiltä (ablative plural)
tänä (singular translative)
näinä (plural translative)
täksi (essive singular)
näiksi (essive plural)

From Finnish tämä, from Proto-Finnic *tämä, from Proto-Uralic *tä.


tuo

tuo (nominative singular)
nuo (nominative plural)
tuon (genitive singular)
noijen (genitive plural)
tuota (partitive singular)
noita (partitive plural)
tuoh (illative singular)
noih (illative plural)
tuošša (inessive singular)
noissa (inessive plural)
tuošta (elative singular)
noista (elative plural)
tuolla (adessive singular)
noilla (adessive plural)
tuolta (ablative singular)
noilta (ablative plural)
tuokši (singular translative)
noiksi (plural translative)
tuona (essive singular)
noina (essive plural)
noineh (comitative plural)
tuotta (abessive singular)
noitta (abessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *too. Cognates include Finnish tuo and Ingrian too.


tuo

tuo (nominative singular)
nuot (nominative plural)
tuon (genitive singular)
nuoitten (genitive plural)
nuoinen (genitive plural)
nuitten (genitive plural)
tuota (partitive singular)
nuoita (partitive plural)
nuita (partitive plural)
tuohon (illative singular)
nuoihin (illative plural)
nuihin (illative plural)
tuossa (inessive singular)
nuoissa (inessive plural)
nuissa (inessive plural)
tuosta (elative singular)
nuoista (elative plural)
nuista (elative plural)
tuole (allative singular)
tuolet (allative singular)
nuoile (allative plural)
nuoilet (allative plural)
nuile (allative plural)
nuilet (allative plural)
tuola (adessive singular)
nuoila (adessive plural)
nuila (adessive plural)
tuolta (ablative singular)
nuoilta (ablative plural)
nuilta (ablative plural)
tuona (singular translative)
nuoina (plural translative)
nuina (plural translative)
tuoksi (essive singular)
nuoiksi (essive plural)
nuiksi (essive plural)

From Finnish tuo, from Proto-Finnic *too, from Proto-Uralic *to.


ita

Borrowed from English that, Russian тот (tot), та (ta), то (to), Latin iste. Formed after ica (“this”).

Ita esas plu forta, ma ica plu bela.

That person is stronger, but this person is prettier.


t'

jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)


t'

Je t’ai vu.

T’as vu mon frère ?


t'

prevocalic form of té (past tense marker)


t'

T'olé ça?


-a

ar (“for the sake of”) + -a → ara (“for the sake of whom/which”)

combines with prepositions to form a relative pronoun


ลาว

Compare Lao ລາວ (lāo), Lü ᦟᦱᧁ (laaw), Thai ลาว (laao), Khmer ឡាវ (laav). More at Lao.


's

definite article
definite article#English

(Sette Comuni) the; definite article for two declensions:


's

(Sette Comuni) Alternative form of es (“it”)


мы

my (romanization)
я (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ja (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
ты (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ty (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ён (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
jón (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
яно́ (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
janó (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
яна́ (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
janá (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
my (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
вы (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vy (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
яны́ (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
janý (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
мяне́ (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
mjanjé (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
цябе́ (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
cjabjé (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
яго́ (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jahó (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
яе́ (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
jajé (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
nas (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
вас (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
vas (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
іх (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
ix (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
сябе́ (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
sjabjé (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
мне (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mnje (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
табе́ (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
tabjé (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
яму́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jamú (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ёй (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jój (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
nam (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вам (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vam (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
ім (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
im (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
сабе́ (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
sabjé (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
мяне́ (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
mjanjé (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular)
цябе́ (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
cjabjé (accusative personal pronoun second-person singular)
яго́ (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jahó (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
яе́ (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jajé (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
nas (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun)
вас (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vas (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person)
іх (accusative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ix (accusative personal plural pronoun third-person)
сябе́ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
sjabjé (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
mnoj, mnóju (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
табо́й (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
табо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
tabój, tabóju (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
ім (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
im (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ёй (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
ёю (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
jój, jóju (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
на́мі (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
námi (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
ва́мі (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
vámi (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
і́мі (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
ími (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
сабо́й (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
сабо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sabój, sabóju (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
мне (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
mnje (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
табе́ (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
tabjé (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
ім (locative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
im (locative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ёй (feminine locative personal pronoun singular third-person)
jój (feminine locative personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
nas (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
вас (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
vas (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
іх (locative personal plural pronoun third-person)
ix (locative personal plural pronoun third-person)
сабе́ (locative personal pronoun reflexive)
sabjé (locative personal pronoun reflexive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *my, from Proto-Indo-European *wéy.

first-person plural, nominative case: we


мы

мы сьме барз добры штуденты.


мы

my (romanization)
я (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ja (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ты (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
ty (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
он (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
on (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
оно́ (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
onó (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
она́ (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
oná (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
my (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вы (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
vy (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
они́ (nominative personal pronoun third-person)
oní (nominative personal pronoun third-person)
меня́ (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
menjá (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
тебя́ (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
tebjá (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
его́ (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
него́ ² (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jevó, nevó (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
её (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
неё ³ (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
jejó, nejó (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
nas (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
вас (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
vas (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
их (genitive personal pronoun third-person)
них (genitive personal pronoun third-person)
ix, nix (genitive personal pronoun third-person)
себя́ (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
sebjá (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
мне (dative first-person personal pronoun)
mne (dative first-person personal pronoun)
тебе́ (dative personal pronoun second-person)
tebé (dative personal pronoun second-person)
ему́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
нему́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jemú, nemú (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ей (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
ней (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jej, nej (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
нам (dative first-person personal pronoun)
nam (dative first-person personal pronoun)
вам (dative personal pronoun second-person)
vam (dative personal pronoun second-person)
им (dative personal pronoun third-person)
ним (dative personal pronoun third-person)
im, nim (dative personal pronoun third-person)
себе́ (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
sebé (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
меня́ (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
menjá (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
тебя́ (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
tebjá (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
его́ (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
него́ ² (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jevó, nevó (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
её (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
неё (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jejó, nejó (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
нас (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
nas (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
вас (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
vas (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
их (accusative personal pronoun third-person)
них (accusative personal pronoun third-person)
ix, nix (accusative personal pronoun third-person)
себя́ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
sebjá (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
mnoj, mnóju (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
тобо́й (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
тобо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
tobój, tobóju (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
им (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ним (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
im, nim (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ей (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
ней (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
е́ю (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
не́ю ³ (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
jej, nej, jéju, néju (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
на́ми (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
námi (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
ва́ми (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
vámi (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
и́ми (instrumental personal pronoun third-person)
ни́ми (instrumental personal pronoun third-person)
ími, ními (instrumental personal pronoun third-person)
собо́й (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
собо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sobój, sobóju (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
мне (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
mne (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
тебе́ (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
tebé (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
нём (masculine neuter personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
njom (masculine neuter personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
ней (feminine personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
nej (feminine personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
нас (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
nas (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
вас (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
vas (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
них (personal prepositional pronoun third-person)
nix (personal prepositional pronoun third-person)
себе́ (personal prepositional pronoun reflexive)
sebé (personal prepositional pronoun reflexive)
я (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ja (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
ты (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
ty (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
онъ (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
on (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
оно́ (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
onó (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
она́ (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
oná (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
мы (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
my (first-person nominative personal pronoun)
вы (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
vy (nominative personal pronoun second-person)
они́ (masculine neuter nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
oní (masculine neuter nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
онѣ́ (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
oně́ (feminine nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
меня́ (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
menjá (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
тебя́ (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
tebjá (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
его́ (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
него́ ¹ (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jevó, nevó (genitive masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ея́ (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
нея́ ² (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
jejá, nejá (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
насъ (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
nas (first-person genitive personal pronoun)
васъ (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
vas (genitive personal pronoun second-person)
ихъ (feminine genitive masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
нихъ (feminine genitive masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ix, nix (feminine genitive masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
себя́ (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
sebjá (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
мнѣ (dative first-person personal pronoun)
mně (dative first-person personal pronoun)
тебѣ́ (dative personal pronoun second-person)
tebě́ (dative personal pronoun second-person)
ему́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
нему́ (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jemú, nemú (dative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ей (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
ней (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jej, nej (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
намъ (dative first-person personal pronoun)
nam (dative first-person personal pronoun)
вамъ (dative personal pronoun second-person)
vam (dative personal pronoun second-person)
имъ (dative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
нимъ (dative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
im, nim (dative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
себѣ́ (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
sebě́ (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
меня́ (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
menjá (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
тебя́ (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
tebjá (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
его́ (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
него́ ¹ (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
jevó, nevó (accusative masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
её (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
неё (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
jejó, nejó (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
насъ (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
nas (accusative first-person personal pronoun)
васъ (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
vas (accusative personal pronoun second-person)
ихъ (accusative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
нихъ (accusative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ix, nix (accusative feminine masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
себя́ (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
sebjá (accusative personal pronoun reflexive)
мной (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
мно́ю (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
mnoj, mnóju (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
тобо́й (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
тобо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
tobój, tobóju (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
имъ (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
нимъ (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
im, nim (instrumental masculine neuter personal pronoun singular third-person)
ей (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
ней (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
е́ю (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
не́ю ² (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
jej, nej, jéju, néju (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
на́ми (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
námi (first-person instrumental personal pronoun)
ва́ми (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
vámi (instrumental personal pronoun second-person)
и́ми (feminine instrumental masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ни́ми (feminine instrumental masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
ími, ními (feminine instrumental masculine neuter personal plural pronoun third-person)
собо́й (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
собо́ю (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
sobój, sobóju (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
мнѣ (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
mně (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
тебѣ́ (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
tebě́ (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
нёмъ (masculine neuter personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
njom (masculine neuter personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
ней (feminine personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
nej (feminine personal prepositional pronoun singular third-person)
насъ (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
nas (first-person personal prepositional pronoun)
васъ (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
vas (personal prepositional pronoun second-person)
нихъ (feminine masculine neuter personal plural prepositional pronoun third-person)
nix (feminine masculine neuter personal plural prepositional pronoun third-person)
себѣ́ (personal prepositional pronoun reflexive)
sebě́ (personal prepositional pronoun reflexive)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *my. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic мꙑ (my). Also akin to Lithuanian mẽs and Old Armenian մեք (mekʻ).

мы с тобо́й

мы с сестро́й


sino

tl-pron

sino (plural sino-sino, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈᜓ)

From Proto-Philippine *si-nu. Compare Brooke's Point Palawano sinu, Ilocano sino, Waray-Waray hin-o, and Yami sino. See also si, ano.


nana

Cognates include Minica Huitoto nana and Nüpode Huitoto nana.

Nana caɨ comuillamona dama caɨ abɨdo itɨcaɨ.

1988, Homenaje a la Declaracion Universal de Derechos Humanos: Huitoto Murui [Homage to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Murui Huitoto], page 8:

[We] all exist alone as to our growing with our bodies.


ma

From Middle High German man, from Old High German man, from Proto-West Germanic *mann, from Proto-Germanic *mann- (“person”). Compare German man and Dutch men.

Ma waß nia, wås an erwoat.

one, you (indefinite pronoun; construed as a third-person singular)


ma

An unstressed pronunciation of månn (“man”).


ma

head

ma (genitive mu, partitive mind, long form mina)

mu (genitive)
mind (partitive)
mina (long-form nominative singular)
ma (nominative short-form singular)
meie (long-form nominative plural)
me (nominative plural short-form)
minu (genitive long-form singular)
mu (genitive short-form singular)
meie (genitive long-form plural)
me (genitive plural short-form)
mind (long-form partitive short-form singular)
meid (long-form partitive plural short-form)
minusse (illative long-form singular)
musse (illative short-form singular)
meisse (illative plural short-form)
minus (inessive long-form singular)
mus (inessive short-form singular)
meis (inessive plural short-form)
minust (elative long-form singular)
must (elative short-form singular)
meist (elative plural short-form)
minule (allative long-form singular)
mulle (allative short-form singular)
meile (allative plural short-form)
minul (adessive long-form singular)
mul (adessive short-form singular)
meil (adessive plural short-form)
minult (ablative long-form singular)
mult (ablative short-form singular)
meilt (ablative plural short-form)
minuks (long-form singular translative)
meieks (long-form plural translative)
meiks (plural short-form translative)
minuni (long-form singular terminative)
meieni (long-form plural terminative)
minuna (essive long-form singular)
meiena (essive long-form plural)
minuta (abessive long-form singular)
meieta (abessive long-form plural)
minuga (comitative long-form singular)
muga (comitative short-form singular)
meiega (comitative long-form plural)

Abbreviation of mina, from Proto-Finnic *minä, from Proto-Uralic *minä.

I (1st person singular personal pronoun)