tet

tet (nominative singular)
tetit (nominative plural)
tet (accusative nominative singular)
tetit (accusative nominative plural)
tetin (accusative genitive singular)
tetit (accusative genitive plural)
tetin (genitive singular)
tetien (genitive plural)
tetiä (partitive singular)
tetejä (partitive plural)
tetissä (inessive singular)
teteissä (inessive plural)
tetistä (elative singular)
teteistä (elative plural)
tetiin (illative singular)
teteihin (illative plural)
tetillä (adessive singular)
teteillä (adessive plural)
tetiltä (ablative singular)
teteiltä (ablative plural)
tetille (allative singular)
teteille (allative plural)
tetinä (essive singular)
teteinä (essive plural)
tetiksi (singular translative)
teteiksi (plural translative)
tetittä (abessive singular)
teteittä (abessive plural)
tetein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
tetini (nominative singular)
tetini (nominative plural)
tetini (accusative nominative singular)
tetini (accusative nominative plural)
tetini (accusative genitive singular)
tetini (accusative genitive plural)
tetini (genitive singular)
tetieni (genitive plural)
tetiäni (partitive singular)
tetejäni (partitive plural)
tetissäni (inessive singular)
teteissäni (inessive plural)
tetistäni (elative singular)
teteistäni (elative plural)
tetiini (illative singular)
teteihini (illative plural)
tetilläni (adessive singular)
teteilläni (adessive plural)
tetiltäni (ablative singular)
teteiltäni (ablative plural)
tetilleni (allative singular)
teteilleni (allative plural)
tetinäni (essive singular)
teteinäni (essive plural)
tetikseni (singular translative)
teteikseni (plural translative)
tetittäni (abessive singular)
teteittäni (abessive plural)
teteineni (comitative plural)
tetisi (nominative singular)
tetisi (nominative plural)
tetisi (accusative nominative singular)
tetisi (accusative nominative plural)
tetisi (accusative genitive singular)
tetisi (accusative genitive plural)
tetisi (genitive singular)
tetiesi (genitive plural)
tetiäsi (partitive singular)
tetejäsi (partitive plural)
tetissäsi (inessive singular)
teteissäsi (inessive plural)
tetistäsi (elative singular)
teteistäsi (elative plural)
tetiisi (illative singular)
teteihisi (illative plural)
tetilläsi (adessive singular)
teteilläsi (adessive plural)
tetiltäsi (ablative singular)
teteiltäsi (ablative plural)
tetillesi (allative singular)
teteillesi (allative plural)
tetinäsi (essive singular)
teteinäsi (essive plural)
tetiksesi (singular translative)
teteiksesi (plural translative)
tetittäsi (abessive singular)
teteittäsi (abessive plural)
teteinesi (comitative plural)
tetimme (nominative singular)
tetimme (nominative plural)
tetimme (accusative nominative singular)
tetimme (accusative nominative plural)
tetimme (accusative genitive singular)
tetimme (accusative genitive plural)
tetimme (genitive singular)
tetiemme (genitive plural)
tetiämme (partitive singular)
tetejämme (partitive plural)
tetissämme (inessive singular)
teteissämme (inessive plural)
tetistämme (elative singular)
teteistämme (elative plural)
tetiimme (illative singular)
teteihimme (illative plural)
tetillämme (adessive singular)
teteillämme (adessive plural)
tetiltämme (ablative singular)
teteiltämme (ablative plural)
tetillemme (allative singular)
teteillemme (allative plural)
tetinämme (essive singular)
teteinämme (essive plural)
tetiksemme (singular translative)
teteiksemme (plural translative)
tetittämme (abessive singular)
teteittämme (abessive plural)
teteinemme (comitative plural)
tetinne (nominative singular)
tetinne (nominative plural)
tetinne (accusative nominative singular)
tetinne (accusative nominative plural)
tetinne (accusative genitive singular)
tetinne (accusative genitive plural)
tetinne (genitive singular)
tetienne (genitive plural)
tetiänne (partitive singular)
tetejänne (partitive plural)
tetissänne (inessive singular)
teteissänne (inessive plural)
tetistänne (elative singular)
teteistänne (elative plural)
tetiinne (illative singular)
teteihinne (illative plural)
tetillänne (adessive singular)
teteillänne (adessive plural)
tetiltänne (ablative singular)
teteiltänne (ablative plural)
tetillenne (allative singular)
teteillenne (allative plural)
tetinänne (essive singular)
teteinänne (essive plural)
tetiksenne (singular translative)
teteiksenne (plural translative)
tetittänne (abessive singular)
teteittänne (abessive plural)
teteinenne (comitative plural)
tetinsä (nominative singular)
tetinsä (nominative plural)
tetinsä (accusative nominative singular)
tetinsä (accusative nominative plural)
tetinsä (accusative genitive singular)
tetinsä (accusative genitive plural)
tetinsä (genitive singular)
tetiensä (genitive plural)
tetiään (partitive singular)
tetiänsä (partitive singular)
tetejään (partitive plural)
tetejänsä (partitive plural)
tetissään (inessive singular)
tetissänsä (inessive singular)
teteissään (inessive plural)
teteissänsä (inessive plural)
tetistään (elative singular)
tetistänsä (elative singular)
teteistään (elative plural)
teteistänsä (elative plural)
tetiinsä (illative singular)
teteihinsä (illative plural)
tetillään (adessive singular)
tetillänsä (adessive singular)
teteillään (adessive plural)
teteillänsä (adessive plural)
tetiltään (ablative singular)
tetiltänsä (ablative singular)
teteiltään (ablative plural)
teteiltänsä (ablative plural)
tetilleen (allative singular)
tetillensä (allative singular)
teteilleen (allative plural)
teteillensä (allative plural)
tetinään (essive singular)
tetinänsä (essive singular)
teteinään (essive plural)
teteinänsä (essive plural)
tetikseen (singular translative)
tetiksensä (singular translative)
teteikseen (plural translative)
teteiksensä (plural translative)
tetittään (abessive singular)
tetittänsä (abessive singular)
teteittään (abessive plural)
teteittänsä (abessive plural)
teteineen (comitative plural)
teteinensä (comitative plural)

teth (ninth letter of the Hebrew and Phoenician scripts and the Northwest Semitic abjad)


hor

From Hokkien 乎 (--hohⁿ / --hôⁿ, mood particle) and Cantonese 嗬 (ho², interrogative particle).

bor

Don’t anyhow say sia, this one not my fault hor. ― Don’t sprout nonsense, it wasn’t my fault, OK?

sorry, i have to drill hor. the filling will cost $300.

2005, Der Zählmeister, soc.culture.singapore (Usenet):

[…] except it is slightly more hostile ("This is mine hor, don't touch it!").

2001 September 19, destrius', Everything2:

Emphasizes the need for acknowledgment from the listener.

Quite boring, hor? ― It's quite boring, isn’t it?

Wah, you quite brave hor...

2005 October 30, Wong Kim Hoh, The Sunday Times:

An invariant question tag used to invite agreement.

....then hor... ― ...and then...

But hor, i prefer sleeping pills leh.

2005, Tan Kok Beng, soc.culture.singapore (Usenet):

Can email me or not?........if can hor.... […]

2007, yansimon52, soc.culture.singapore (Usenet):

A filler word used to ascertain the continued attention of the listener.


yow

English: you

Scots: you

From Old English ēow, from Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Initial /j/ is by analogy with ye.

certes lord / so wel vs liketh yow / And al youre werk / and euere han doon / þat we / Ne koude nat vs self deuysen how / We myghte lyuen / in moore felicitee [...].

c. 1395, Geoffrey Chaucer, "The Clerk's Tale", Canterbury Tales, Ellesmere manuscript (c. 1410)

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Second-person plural object pronoun: you (plural).

(formal) second-person singular object pronoun: you (singular).


nic

Middle English: nich


quo

Quo eventis?

What (thing) happened? (direct question)

Ka tu povas helpar me decidar quo metar?

Can you help me to decide what to wear? (indirect question)


wy

ja (nominative personal pronoun singular)
mój (dual nominative personal pronoun)
my (nominative personal plural pronoun)
mje (genitive personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) mnje (genitive personal pronoun singular)
naju (dual genitive personal pronoun)
nas (genitive personal plural pronoun)
mi (dative personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) mni (dative personal pronoun singular)
namaj (dative dual personal pronoun)
nam (dative personal plural pronoun)
mje (accusative personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) mnje (accusative personal pronoun singular)
naju (accusative dual personal pronoun)
nas (accusative personal plural pronoun)
mnu (instrumental personal pronoun singular)
namaj (dual instrumental personal pronoun)
nami (instrumental personal plural pronoun)
mni (locative personal pronoun singular)
namaj (dual locative personal pronoun)
nas (locative personal plural pronoun)
ty (nominative personal pronoun singular)
wój (dual nominative personal pronoun)
wy (nominative personal plural pronoun)
će (genitive personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) tebje (genitive personal pronoun singular)
waju (dual genitive personal pronoun)
was (genitive personal plural pronoun)
ći (dative personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) tebi (dative personal pronoun singular)
wamaj (dative dual personal pronoun)
wam (dative personal plural pronoun)
će (accusative personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) tebje (accusative personal pronoun singular)
waju (accusative dual personal pronoun)
was (accusative personal plural pronoun)
tobu (instrumental personal pronoun singular)
wamaj (dual instrumental personal pronoun)
wami (instrumental personal plural pronoun)
tebi (locative personal pronoun singular)
wamaj (dual locative personal pronoun)
was (locative personal plural pronoun)
wón (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular)
wona (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular)
wono (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular)
wonaj (dual nominative personal pronoun virile)
wonej (dual nominative personal pronoun)
woni (nominative personal plural pronoun)
wone (nominative personal plural pronoun)
jeho (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njeho (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular)
jeje (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njeje (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular)
jeho (genitive neuter personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njeho (genitive neuter personal pronoun singular)
jeju (dual genitive personal pronoun virile)
jeju (genitive personal pronoun)
jich (genitive personal plural pronoun)
(after preposition) nich (genitive personal plural pronoun)
jemu (dative masculine personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njemu (dative masculine personal pronoun singular)
jej (dative feminine personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njej (dative feminine personal pronoun singular)
jemu (dative neuter personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njemu (dative neuter personal pronoun singular)
jimaj (dative dual personal pronoun virile)
jimaj (dative personal pronoun)
(after preposition) nimaj (dative dual personal pronoun virile)
(after preposition) nimaj (dative personal pronoun)
jim (dative personal plural pronoun)
(after preposition) nim (dative personal plural pronoun)
jón (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njón (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular)
jeho (accusative animate masculine personal pronoun singular)
njeho (accusative animate masculine personal pronoun singular)
ju (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) nju (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular)
jo (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular)
je (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular)
(after preposition) njo (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular)
nje (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular)
jeju (accusative dual personal pronoun virile)
(after preposition) njeju (accusative dual personal pronoun virile)
jej (accusative dual personal pronoun)
(after preposition) njej (accusative dual personal pronoun)
jich (accusative personal plural pronoun)
(after preposition) nich (accusative personal plural pronoun)
je (accusative personal plural pronoun)
(after preposition) nje (accusative personal plural pronoun)
nim (instrumental masculine personal pronoun singular)
njej (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular)
nim (instrumental neuter personal pronoun singular)
nimaj (dual instrumental personal pronoun virile)
nimaj (instrumental personal pronoun)
nimi (instrumental personal plural pronoun)
nim (locative masculine personal pronoun singular)
njej (feminine locative personal pronoun singular)
nim (locative neuter personal pronoun singular)
nimaj (dual locative personal pronoun virile)
nimaj (locative personal pronoun)
nich (locative personal plural pronoun)

From Proto-Slavic *vy, from Proto-Indo-European *wos.


wy

ik (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
my (first-person objective personal pronoun singular)
mysels (first-person objective personal pronoun reflexive singular)
myn (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
mines (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
do (informal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
dû (informal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
dy (informal objective personal pronoun second-person singular)
dysels (informal objective personal pronoun reflexive second-person singular)
dyn (informal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
dines (informal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
jo (formal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
jo (formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular)
josels (formal objective personal pronoun reflexive second-person singular)
jo (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
jowes (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
hy (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
him (masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person)
himsels (masculine objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
syn (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
sines (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
sy (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
hja (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
har (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person)
harsels (feminine objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
har (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
harres (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
it (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
it (neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person)
himsels (neuter objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
syn (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
sines (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
wy (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
ús (first-person objective personal plural pronoun)
ússels (first-person objective personal plural pronoun reflexive)
ús (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
uzes (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun)
jim (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
jimme (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
jim (objective personal plural pronoun second-person)
jimme (objective personal plural pronoun second-person)
jimsels (objective personal plural pronoun reflexive second-person)
jinsels (objective personal plural pronoun reflexive second-person)
jim (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
jimme (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
jimmes (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person)
sy (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
hja (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
har (objective personal plural pronoun third-person)
harren (objective personal plural pronoun third-person)
harsels (objective personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
har (personal plural possessive pronoun third-person)
harren (personal plural possessive pronoun third-person)
harres (personal plural possessive pronoun third-person)
^ Now mostly archaic and unused (personal pronoun)

From Old Frisian wī, from Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *wīz, from Proto-Indo-European *wéy-, plural of *éǵh₂.

we (first-person plural nominative pronoun)


کون

کَون (canonical)
kaun (romanization)
कौन (Hindi)
کیا (direct)
کس (indirect)
کس نے (ergative)
کس کا (genitive)
کسے (dative)
کس کو (dative)
کیا (direct)
کن (indirect)
کنھوں نے (ergative)
کن کا (genitive)
کنھیں (dative)
کن کو (dative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa कवण (kavaṇa), from Sanskrit कः पुनर् (kaḥ punar, “who”). Compare Gujarati કોણ (koṇ), Marathi कोण (koṇ), Assamese কোন (kün).

inh+

کَون بول رَہے ہَیں؟

interrogative pronoun
interrogative pronoun#English

subjective interrogative pronoun used to refer to persons: who


היא

he-pron

הִיא • (hi) f

כבר ביארנו בהלכות ביאות אסורות מה היא השפחה החרופה האמורה בתורה

Used as an intensifier for a third-person singular feminine subject.


אנוכי

he-adv

אָנוֹכִי • (anokhí)

אָנוֹכִי (canonical)
anokhí (romanization)

[ʔɒːˈnɒːkiˑ]

/ʔɔː.noːˈχiː/

[ʔɔː.noˑˈχiː]

[ʔɔː.nø(ː)ˈχiː]

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʔanāku. The adjectival and adverbial uses are modern innovations.

"זו באמת ברכה להיות בנבחרת", אמר קליין. "אנחנו צריכים להמשיך נגד סרביה. כולם שיחקו חזק, אף אחד לא משחק אנוכי".

2019 February 22, אפרת עמורבן, “קליין: "כולם שיחקו חזק, אף אחד פה לא אנוכי"”, in Ynet:

"It's truly a blessing to be on the team," said Klein. "We have to go against Serbia next. Everyone played hard, no one plays selfishly."


what the heck

So there, I know, was somebody or a combination of somebodys who did not know what the heck they were doing or dealing with.

1974, United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture, Agriculture and the Fuel Crisis: Hearings..., page 88:

- Eggman: What else? I shall take Gizoid back and fulfill my plans to take over the world! Once I have Gizoid acquire my ultimate weapon, "Final Egg Blaster,"… I’ll be able to use it as my final weapon of destruction!!
- Knuckles: What the heck is the "Final Egg Blaster"?!

2003, Sonic Team, Sonic Battle, Sega, published 2003, Game Boy Advance, level/area: Knuckles’ Story:


biz

az-noun

biz (definite accusative bizi, plural bizlər)

bizi (accusative definite)
bizlər (plural)
biz (nominative singular)
bizlər (nominative plural)
bizi (accusative definite singular)
bizləri (accusative definite plural)
bizə (dative singular)
bizlərə (dative plural)
bizdə (locative singular)
bizlərdə (locative plural)
bizdən (ablative singular)
bizlərdən (ablative plural)
bizin (definite genitive singular)
bizlərin (definite genitive plural)
bizim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
bizlərim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
bizin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bizlərin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bizi (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bizləri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bizimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
bizlərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
biziniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bizləriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bizi (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizləri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizləri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bizimi (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bizlərimi (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bizini (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bizlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bizini (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bizlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bizimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bizlərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bizinizi (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bizlərinizi (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bizini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərini (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bizimə (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bizlərimə (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bizinə (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bizlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bizinə (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bizlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bizimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bizlərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bizinizə (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bizlərinizə (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bizinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərinə (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bizimdə (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
bizlərimdə (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
bizində (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bizlərində (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bizində (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bizlərində (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bizimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
bizlərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
bizinizdə (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bizlərinizdə (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bizində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərində (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bizimdən (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bizlərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bizindən (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bizlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bizindən (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bizlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bizimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bizlərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bizinizdən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bizlərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bizindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərindən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bizimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
bizlərimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
bizinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bizlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bizinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bizlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bizimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
bizlərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
bizinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bizlərinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bizinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bizlərinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Proto-Turkic *bi-ŕ, *bẹ-. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰕 (b²iz /biz/, “we”).


biz

biz (nominative singular)
bizler (nominative plural)
bizi (accusative definite singular)
bizleri (accusative definite plural)
bize (dative singular)
bizlere (dative plural)
bizde (locative singular)
bizlerde (locative plural)
bizden (ablative singular)
bizlerden (ablative plural)
bizim (genitive singular)
bizlerin (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish بز (biz), from Proto-Turkic *bi-ŕ, *bẹ- (“we”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰕 (b²iz /biz/), Chuvash эпир (ep̬ir, “we”).


what the hell

Shortened from earlier what in the hell.

It’s expensive, but what the hell, you only live once.

Surprisingly, dieters ate more ice cream after eating a large milkshake than after eating a small one. Dr. Polivy calls this the “What the hell” effect, which she describes as thinking “What the hell, my diet’s already broken, so I might as well eat everything in sight.”

i have had my ups and downs / but wotthehell wotthehell / yesterday sceptres and crowns / fried oysters and velvet gowns / and today i herd with bums / but wotthehell wotthehell

1927, Don Marquis, “song of mehitabel”, in archy and mehitabel:

(mildly vulgar, slang) Indicating acceptance, indulgence, or insouciance: Why not? Who cares?


itse

itse (nominative singular)
itsen (genitive singular)
itsiä (partitive singular)
itsehe (illative singular)
itsees (inessive singular)
itsest (elative singular)
itselle (allative singular)
itseel (adessive singular)
itselt (ablative singular)
itseks (singular translative)
itsennä (essive singular)
itseen (first-person possessive singular)
itsemme (first-person plural possessive)
itsees (possessive second-person singular)
itsenne (plural possessive second-person)
itseehe (possessive singular third-person)
itsesse (plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Finnic *icek, from Proto-Uralic *iće. Cognates include Finnish itse and Estonian ise.

Ken arvajaa matkapoolen itsest - „oikiaa“, „kurraa“, „ettee“, „takkaa“, - se kiiree öksyy veerahas paikaas.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:

Whoever determines the direction of a journey from oneself - „to the right“, „to the left“, „forward“, „backward“, - that [person] will quickly get lost in an unfamiliar location.

Osa iƶoroist veel nytkii kutsuu itsiätä karjalaisiks.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:

Some Ingrians even now still call themselves Karelians.

Mama miun saattoi itsen eest lehmiä lypsemää.

1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:

Mummy sent me on behalf of herself to milk the cows.


wa

Pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling

(colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of wir.


wa

From Old Frisian hwā, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ.

Wa binne jo?


wa

From Proto-Indo-European *swom, from Proto-Indo-European *swé.


heu

ni (absolutive first-person singular)
hi (absolutive second-person singular)
zu (absolutive second-person singular)
gu (absolutive first-person plural)
zuek (absolutive plural second-person)
nik (ergative first-person singular)
hik (ergative second-person singular)
zuk (ergative second-person singular)
guk (ergative first-person plural)
zuek (ergative plural second-person)
niri (dative first-person singular)
hiri (dative second-person singular)
zuri (dative second-person singular)
guri (dative first-person plural)
zuei (dative plural second-person)
nire (first-person genitive singular)
ene (first-person genitive singular)
hire (genitive second-person singular)
zure (genitive second-person singular)
gure (first-person genitive plural)
zuen (genitive plural second-person)
nirekin (comitative first-person singular)
enekin (comitative first-person singular)
hirekin (comitative second-person singular)
zurekin (comitative second-person singular)
gurekin (comitative first-person plural)
zuekin (comitative plural second-person)
nigatik (causative first-person singular)
niregatik (causative first-person singular)
enegatik (causative first-person singular)
higatik (causative second-person singular)
hiregatik (causative second-person singular)
zugatik (causative second-person singular)
zuregatik (causative second-person singular)
gugatik (causative first-person plural)
guregatik (causative first-person plural)
zuengatik (causative plural second-person)
niretzat (benefactive first-person singular)
niretako (benefactive first-person singular)
enetzat (benefactive first-person singular)
enetako (benefactive first-person singular)
hiretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
hiretako (benefactive second-person singular)
zuretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
zuretako (benefactive second-person singular)
guretzat (benefactive first-person plural)
guretako (benefactive first-person plural)
zuentzat (benefactive plural second-person)
zuendako (benefactive plural second-person)
nitaz (first-person instrumental singular)
hitaz (instrumental second-person singular)
zutaz (instrumental second-person singular)
gutaz (first-person instrumental plural)
zuetaz (instrumental plural second-person)
nigan (first-person inessive singular)
niregan (first-person inessive singular)
nire baitan (first-person inessive singular)
nitan (first-person inessive singular)
enegan (first-person inessive singular)
ene baitan (first-person inessive singular)
higan (inessive second-person singular)
hiregan (inessive second-person singular)
hire baitan (inessive second-person singular)
hitan (inessive second-person singular)
zugan (inessive second-person singular)
zuregan (inessive second-person singular)
zure baitan (inessive second-person singular)
zutan (inessive second-person singular)
gugan (first-person inessive plural)
guregan (first-person inessive plural)
gure baitan (first-person inessive plural)
gutan (first-person inessive plural)
zuengan (inessive plural second-person)
zuen baitan (inessive plural second-person)
zuetan (inessive plural second-person)
nire baitako (first-person locative singular)
ene baitako (first-person locative singular)
hire baitako (locative second-person singular)
gu baitako (locative second-person singular)
gure baitako (locative second-person singular)
zu baitako (first-person locative plural)
zure baitako (first-person locative plural)
zuen baitako (locative plural second-person)
niregana (allative first-person singular)
nireganat (allative first-person singular)
nire baitara (allative first-person singular)
nire baitarat (allative first-person singular)
enegana (allative first-person singular)
eneganat (allative first-person singular)
ene baitara (allative first-person singular)
ene baitarat (allative first-person singular)
hiregana (allative second-person singular)
hireganat (allative second-person singular)
hire baitara (allative second-person singular)
hire baitarat (allative second-person singular)
zugana (allative second-person singular)
zuregana (allative second-person singular)
zuganat (allative second-person singular)
zureganat (allative second-person singular)
zu baitara (allative second-person singular)
zure baitara (allative second-person singular)
zu baitarat (allative second-person singular)
zure baitarat (allative second-person singular)
gugana (allative first-person plural)
guregana (allative first-person plural)
guganat (allative first-person plural)
gureganat (allative first-person plural)
gu baitara (allative first-person plural)
gure baitara (allative first-person plural)
gu baitarat (allative first-person plural)
gure baitarat (allative first-person plural)
zuengana (allative plural second-person)
zuenganat (allative plural second-person)
zuen baitara (allative plural second-person)
zuen baitarat (allative plural second-person)
nireganaino (first-person singular terminative)
nire baitaraino (first-person singular terminative)
eneganaino (first-person singular terminative)
higanaino (second-person singular terminative)
hireganaino (second-person singular terminative)
hire baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
zuganaino (second-person singular terminative)
zureganaino (second-person singular terminative)
zu baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
zure baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
guganaino (first-person plural terminative)
gureganaino (first-person plural terminative)
gu baitaraino (first-person plural terminative)
gure baitaraino (first-person plural terminative)
zuenganaino (plural second-person terminative)
zuen baitaraino (plural second-person terminative)
niganantz (directive first-person singular)
nireganantz (directive first-person singular)
eneganantz (directive first-person singular)
higanantz (directive second-person singular)
hireganantz (directive second-person singular)
zuganantz (directive second-person singular)
zureganantz (directive second-person singular)
guganantz (directive first-person plural)
gureganantz (directive first-person plural)
zuenganantz (directive plural second-person)
niganako (destinative first-person singular)
nireganako (destinative first-person singular)
eneganako (destinative first-person singular)
higanako (destinative second-person singular)
hireganako (destinative second-person singular)
zuganako (destinative second-person singular)
zureganako (destinative second-person singular)
guganako (destinative first-person plural)
gureganako (destinative first-person plural)
zuenganako (destinative plural second-person)
nireganik (ablative first-person singular)
niregandik (ablative first-person singular)
nire baitatik (ablative first-person singular)
nire baitarik (ablative first-person singular)
eneganik (ablative first-person singular)
enegandik (ablative first-person singular)
ene baitatik (ablative first-person singular)
ene baitarik (ablative first-person singular)
higanik (ablative second-person singular)
hireganik (ablative second-person singular)
higandik (ablative second-person singular)
hiregandik (ablative second-person singular)
hire baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
hire baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
zuganik (ablative second-person singular)
zureganik (ablative second-person singular)
zugandik (ablative second-person singular)
zuregandik (ablative second-person singular)
zu baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
zu baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
zure baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
zure baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
guganik (ablative first-person plural)
gureganik (ablative first-person plural)
gugandik (ablative first-person plural)
guregandik (ablative first-person plural)
gu baitatik (ablative first-person plural)
gu baitarik (ablative first-person plural)
gure baitatik (ablative first-person plural)
gure baitarik (ablative first-person plural)
zuenganik (ablative plural second-person)
zuengandik (ablative plural second-person)
zuen baitatik (ablative plural second-person)
zuen baitarik (ablative plural second-person)
neu (absolutive first-person singular)
heu (absolutive second-person singular)
zeu (absolutive second-person singular)
geu (absolutive first-person plural)
zeuek (absolutive plural second-person)
neuk (ergative first-person singular)
heuk (ergative second-person singular)
zeuk (ergative second-person singular)
geuk (ergative first-person plural)
zeuek (ergative plural second-person)
neuri (dative first-person singular)
heuri (dative second-person singular)
zeuri (dative second-person singular)
geuri (dative first-person plural)
zeuei (dative plural second-person)
neure (first-person genitive singular)
heure (genitive second-person singular)
zeure (genitive second-person singular)
geure (first-person genitive plural)
zeuen (genitive plural second-person)
neurekin (comitative first-person singular)
heurekin (comitative second-person singular)
zeurekin (comitative second-person singular)
geurekin (comitative first-person plural)
zeuekin (comitative plural second-person)
neugatik (causative first-person singular)
neuregatik (causative first-person singular)
heugatik (causative second-person singular)
heuregatik (causative second-person singular)
neuretzat (benefactive first-person singular)
neuretako (benefactive first-person singular)
heuretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
heuretako (benefactive second-person singular)
zeuretzat (benefactive second-person singular)
zeuretako (benefactive second-person singular)
geuretzat (benefactive first-person plural)
geuretako (benefactive first-person plural)
zeuentzat (benefactive plural second-person)
zeuendako (benefactive plural second-person)
neutaz (first-person instrumental singular)
heutaz (instrumental second-person singular)
zeutaz (instrumental second-person singular)
geutaz (first-person instrumental plural)
zeuetaz (instrumental plural second-person)
neugan (first-person inessive singular)
heuregan (inessive second-person singular)
heure baitan (inessive second-person singular)
zeugan (inessive second-person singular)
zeuregan (inessive second-person singular)
geugan (first-person inessive plural)
geuregan (first-person inessive plural)
zeuengan (inessive plural second-person)
neure baitako (first-person locative singular)
heure baitako (locative second-person singular)
zeure baitako (locative second-person singular)
geure baitako (first-person locative plural)
zeuen baitako (locative plural second-person)
neuregana (allative first-person singular)
heugana (allative second-person singular)
heuregana (allative second-person singular)
heure baitara (allative second-person singular)
heure baitarat (allative second-person singular)
zeugana (allative second-person singular)
zeuregana (allative second-person singular)
geugana (allative first-person plural)
geuregana (allative first-person plural)
zeuengana (allative plural second-person)
neuregaino (first-person singular terminative)
heuganaino (second-person singular terminative)
heureganaino (second-person singular terminative)
heure baitaraino (second-person singular terminative)
zeuganaino (second-person singular terminative)
zeureganaino (second-person singular terminative)
geuganaino (first-person plural terminative)
geureganaino (first-person plural terminative)
zeuenganaino (plural second-person terminative)
neuganantz (directive first-person singular)
heuganantz (directive second-person singular)
heureganantz (directive second-person singular)
zeuganantz (directive second-person singular)
zeureganantz (directive second-person singular)
geuganantz (directive first-person plural)
geureganantz (directive first-person plural)
zeuenganantz (directive plural second-person)
neureganako (destinative first-person singular)
heuganako (destinative second-person singular)
heureganako (destinative second-person singular)
zeuganako (destinative second-person singular)
zeureganako (destinative second-person singular)
geuganako (destinative first-person plural)
geureganako (destinative first-person plural)
zeuenganako (destinative plural second-person)
neuganik (ablative first-person singular)
neugandik (ablative first-person singular)
heuganik (ablative second-person singular)
heureganik (ablative second-person singular)
heugandik (ablative second-person singular)
heuregandik (ablative second-person singular)
heure baitatik (ablative second-person singular)
heure baitarik (ablative second-person singular)
zeuganik (ablative second-person singular)
zeureganik (ablative second-person singular)
zeugandik (ablative second-person singular)
zeuregandik (ablative second-person singular)
geuganik (ablative first-person plural)
geureganik (ablative first-person plural)
geugandik (ablative first-person plural)
geuregandik (ablative first-person plural)
zeuenganik (ablative plural second-person)
zeuengandik (ablative plural second-person)

(emphatic, informal, familiar) Second-person singular personal pronoun; you


ens

head

ens (proclitic, enclitic nos, contracted enclitic 'ns)

nos (enclitic)
'ns (contracted enclitic)
jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)


እኔ

From Proto-Semitic *ʔana. Cognates include Ge'ez አነ (ʾanä) and Arabic أَنَا (ʔanā).


tento

tento (masculine nominative singular)
tato (feminine nominative singular)
toto (neuter nominative singular)
tohoto (genitive masculine singular)
této (feminine genitive singular)
tohoto (genitive neuter singular)
tomuto (dative masculine singular)
této (dative feminine singular)
tomuto (dative neuter singular)
tohoto (accusative animate masculine singular)
tento (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
tuto (accusative feminine singular)
toto (accusative neuter singular)
tomto (locative masculine singular)
této (feminine locative singular)
tomto (locative neuter singular)
tímto (instrumental masculine singular)
touto (feminine instrumental singular)
tímto (instrumental neuter singular)
tito (animate masculine nominative plural)
tyto (feminine nominative plural)
tyto (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
tato (neuter nominative plural)
těchto (genitive plural)
těmto (dative plural)
tyto (accusative feminine masculine plural)
tato (accusative neuter plural)
těchto (locative plural)
těmito (instrumental plural)


tento

tento (masculine nominative singular)
táto (feminine nominative singular)
toto (neuter nominative singular)
tohto (genitive masculine singular)
tejto (feminine genitive singular)
tohto (genitive neuter singular)
tomuto (dative masculine singular)
tejto (dative feminine singular)
tomuto (dative neuter singular)
tohto (accusative animate masculine singular)
tento (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
tuto (accusative feminine singular)
toto (accusative neuter singular)
tomto (locative masculine singular)
tejto (feminine locative singular)
tomto (locative neuter singular)
týmto (instrumental masculine singular)
touto (feminine instrumental singular)
týmto (instrumental neuter singular)
títo (animate masculine nominative plural)
tieto (feminine neuter nominative plural)
tieto (inanimate masculine nominative plural)
týchto (genitive plural)
týmto (dative plural)
týchto (accusative animate masculine plural)
tieto (accusative feminine neuter plural)
tieto (accusative inanimate masculine plural)
týchto (locative plural)
týmito (instrumental plural)


nen

Blend of ne (“not”) + ēn (“one”). Akin to Old English nān.


ես

es (romanization)
ես (nominative singular)
եսեր (nominative plural)
եսի (dative singular)
եսերի (dative plural)
եսից (ablative singular)
եսերից (ablative plural)
եսով (instrumental singular)
եսերով (instrumental plural)
եսում (locative singular)
եսերում (locative plural)
եսը (definite nominative singular)
եսն (definite nominative singular)
եսերը (definite nominative plural)
եսերն (definite nominative plural)
եսին (dative definite singular)
եսերին (dative definite plural)
եսս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
եսերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
եսիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
եսերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
եսիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
եսերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
եսովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
եսերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
եսումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
եսերումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
եսդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
եսերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
եսիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
եսերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
եսիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
եսերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
եսովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
եսերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
եսումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
եսերումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)


ერთი

From Old Georgian ერთი (erti), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ert-. Cognate with Mingrelian ართი (arti) and Laz ართი (arti), არ (ar) and ჸარ.


ihn

(personal) (obsolete) dative of sie; them (indirect object).


zich

From Middle High German sich, from Old High German sih, from Proto-West Germanic *sik, from Proto-Germanic *sek, cognate with German sich.

Third-person reflexive pronoun: herself, himself, itself, themselves


gij

ik (first-person personal pronoun singular stressed subjective)
'k (first-person personal pronoun singular subjective unstressed)
mij (first-person objective personal pronoun singular stressed)
me (first-person objective personal pronoun singular unstressed)
mijn (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular stressed)
m'n (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular unstressed)
mijne (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun)
me (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
mijner (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
mijns (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
jij (personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
je (personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
jou (objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (objective personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouw (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouwe (personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
je (personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
jouwer (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
jouws (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
gij (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
ge (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
u (formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
zich (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
hij (masculine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ie (masculine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
hem (masculine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
'm (masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zij (feminine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ze (feminine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hare (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
harer (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
haars (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
het (neuter personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
't (neuter personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
het (neuter objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
't (neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
wij (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
we (first-person personal plural pronoun unstressed)
ons (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal plural possessive predicative pronoun)
ons (first-person personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
onzer (archaic first-person genitive personal plural predicative pronoun)
onzes (archaic first-person genitive personal plural predicative pronoun)
jullie (personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
je (personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
je (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
gij (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
ge (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uwe (archaic dialectal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (archaic dialectal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic dialectal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic dialectal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (formal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uwe (formal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
zich (formal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic formal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic formal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
zij (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
ze (personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
hen (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
hun (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
hunne (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
hunner (archaic genitive personal plural predicative pronoun third-person)
huns (archaic genitive personal plural predicative pronoun third-person)

From Middle Dutch gī, ghi, from Old Dutch gī, from Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *jīz, Northwest Germanic variant of *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yū́. Doublet of jij.
Compare also Low German ji, jie, English ye, German ihr.

Motte gij nog een pilske?

Gij zult niet doden.

Ik eindig tenslotte met de wens, dat gij, die deze geluidsfilm hoort en ziet, dat ons volk met al de voldoening die hierbij mogelijk is, terug zal kunnen zien op de nationale inzameling, tot beloning van hen die er de omvangrijke uitvoering van verrichten, en tot de dankbaarheid van degenen die het allerzwaarst lijden onder de algemene nood.^([sic])

1933, “Tussen hoop en vrees” (0:10:37 from the start), in Andere Tijden, spoken by Juliana of the Netherlands, published 2011 via VPRO, retrieved 2024-07-16:

I will conclude, finally, by wishing that ye who hear and see this sound film, that our people will be able to look back on the national fundraising with all the satisfaction that could be possible in doing so, to the reward of those who carry out its extensive implementation and to the gratitude of those who suffer most severely from the general distress.

Gij rukt niet op om aan dit land den oorlog te brengen, maar om het de vrede te hergeven.

1947, J.A.A. van Doorn, quoting Simon Spoor, [untitled address to Dutch troops], quoted in Gevangen in de tijd. Over generaties en hun geschiedenis, Amsterdam: Boom, published 2002, →ISBN, page 28:

You are not advancing to bring war to this country, but to restore peace to it.

De Regering (...) wil bevorderen dat de kritische belangstelling, die bij velen voor het openbaar gebeuren bestaat, zich positief kan richten op het vervullen der taken, waarvoor ons volk zich gesteld ziet. Dit zal alleen mogelijk zijn als Gij, leden van de volksvertegenwoordiging, in voortdurend contact met ons volk in al zijn geledingen, daaraan Uw medewerking verleent.

1966 September 20, “Troonrede 1966 [Speech from the throne 1966]”, in Parlement.com, retrieved 2023-10-03:

The Government (...) wants to promote that the critical interest in public affairs, which exists among many, can focus positively on the fulfilment of the tasks facing our people. This will only be possible if Ye, members of parliament, in constant contact with our people in all its parts, lend your cooperation to this.


mij

mån (nominative singular)
måj (dual nominative)
mij (nominative plural)
månnå (emphatic nominative singular)
måjå (dual emphatic nominative)
mija (emphatic nominative plural)
muv (genitive singular)
munuo (dual genitive)
mijá (genitive plural)
muv (accusative singular)
månov (accusative dual)
mijáv (accusative plural)
munje (illative singular)
munnuj (dual illative)
mijjaj (illative plural)
muvne (inessive singular)
munuon (dual inessive)
miján (inessive plural)
muvste (elative singular)
munuost (dual elative)
mijást (elative plural)
mujna (comitative singular)
munujn (comitative dual)
mijájn (comitative plural)

From Proto-Samic *mij, from Proto-Uralic *me. Cognates include Northern Sami mii and Skolt Sami mij.


mij

From Proto-Samic *mij, from Proto-Uralic *me.


mij

Western Samic:

Southern Sami: mijjieh

Pite Sami: mij

Lule Sami: mij

Northern Sami: mii

Eastern Samic:

Skolt Sami: mij

Akkala Sami: мий (mij)

Kildin Sami: мыйй (myjj)

Ter Sami: мый (mïj), mïj


jullie

jullie (unstressed form je, reflexive form je, possessive form jullie, unstressed possessive form je)

je (unstressed)
je (reflexive)
form jullie (possessive)
form je (possessive unstressed)
ik (first-person personal pronoun singular stressed subjective)
'k (first-person personal pronoun singular subjective unstressed)
mij (first-person objective personal pronoun singular stressed)
me (first-person objective personal pronoun singular unstressed)
mijn (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular stressed)
m'n (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular unstressed)
mijne (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun)
me (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
mijner (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
mijns (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
jij (personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
je (personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
jou (objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (objective personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouw (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouwe (personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
je (personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
jouwer (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
jouws (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
gij (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
ge (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
u (formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
zich (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
hij (masculine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ie (masculine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
hem (masculine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
'm (masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zij (feminine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ze (feminine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hare (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
harer (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
haars (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
het (neuter personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
't (neuter personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
het (neuter objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
't (neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
wij (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
we (first-person personal plural pronoun unstressed)
ons (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal plural possessive predicative pronoun)
ons (first-person personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
onzer (archaic first-person genitive personal plural predicative pronoun)
onzes (archaic first-person genitive personal plural predicative pronoun)
jullie (personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
je (personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
je (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
gij (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
ge (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uwe (archaic dialectal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (archaic dialectal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic dialectal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic dialectal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (formal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uwe (formal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
zich (formal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic formal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic formal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
zij (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
ze (personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
hen (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
hun (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
hunne (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
hunner (archaic genitive personal plural predicative pronoun third-person)
huns (archaic genitive personal plural predicative pronoun third-person)

Afrikaans: julle

Jersey Dutch: jœlli

desc

Negerhollands: jen, jin, jini, jellie, jender

Petjo: goelie, joelie, jelui

From earlier jelui, from jij (“you”) and lui (“people”).

Zijn jullie klaar?


cómo

Inherited from Latin cōmō̆, a non-literary form of quōmodo.

(interrogative) sorry? what? (expressing surprise or asking to repeat)


llur

head

llur (plural, dialectal masculine plural llurs, dialectal feminine llura, dialectal feminine plural llures)

llurs (dialectal masculine plural)
llura (dialectal feminine)
llures (dialectal feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Catalan lur, from Vulgar Latin *illūrum, from Latin illōrum (literally “of them”). Cognate to French leur, Italian loro.


jou

jou (third person masculine singular, nominative case)

mē (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular)
tu (nominative personal pronoun second-person singular)
jou (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
joj (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person)
amē (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun)
tumē (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person)
jonē (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person)
man (first-person personal pronoun singular)
tut (personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēs (masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
la (feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
amēn (first-person personal plural pronoun)
tumēn (personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēn (personal plural pronoun third-person)
pes (personal pronoun reflexive)
mange (dative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tuke (dative personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēske (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
lake (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
amēnge (dative first-person personal plural pronoun)
tumēnge (dative personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēnge (dative personal plural pronoun third-person)
pēske (dative personal pronoun reflexive)
mandyr (ablative first-person personal pronoun singular)
tutyr (ablative personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēstyr (ablative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
latyr (ablative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person)
amēndyr (ablative first-person personal plural pronoun)
tumēndyr (ablative personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēndyr (ablative personal plural pronoun third-person)
pēstyr (ablative personal pronoun reflexive)
miro (first-person genitive masculine personal pronoun singular)
tyro (genitive masculine personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēskiro (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
lakiro (feminine genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
amaro (first-person genitive masculine personal plural pronoun)
tumaro (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēngiro (genitive masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
pēskiro (genitive masculine personal pronoun reflexive)
miri (feminine first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
tyri (feminine genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēskiri (feminine genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
lakiri (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
amari (feminine first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
tumari (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēngiri (feminine genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
pēskiri (feminine genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
mirē (first-person genitive personal pronoun singular)
tyrē (genitive personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēskirē (genitive masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
lakirē (feminine genitive personal pronoun singular third-person)
amarē (first-person genitive personal plural pronoun)
tumarē (genitive personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēngirē (genitive personal plural pronoun third-person)
pēskirē (genitive personal pronoun reflexive)
mandē (first-person locative personal pronoun singular)
tutē (locative personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēstē (locative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
latē (feminine locative personal pronoun singular third-person)
amēndē (first-person locative personal plural pronoun)
tumēndē (locative personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēndē (locative personal plural pronoun third-person)
pēstē (locative personal pronoun reflexive)
mansa (first-person instrumental personal pronoun singular)
tusa (instrumental personal pronoun second-person singular)
lēsa (instrumental masculine personal pronoun singular third-person)
lasa (feminine instrumental personal pronoun singular third-person)
amēnca (first-person instrumental personal plural pronoun)
tumēnca (instrumental personal plural pronoun second-person)
lēnsa (instrumental personal plural pronoun third-person)
pēsa (instrumental personal pronoun reflexive)
pe (personal pronoun second-person singular)
pe (personal pronoun singular third-person)
pe (personal plural pronoun second-person)
pe (personal plural pronoun third-person)


jou

From Old Frisian jō, from Proto-West Germanic *iuwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Cognates include West Frisian jo and German euch.


tū

*tū (accusative *tu, genitive *towe, plural *swīs)

tu (accusative)
towe (genitive)
swīs (plural)

Brythonic: *ti
Breton: te
Cornish: ty
Welsh: ti

Old Irish: tú

Irish: tú

Manx: oo

Scottish Gaelic: thu

Gaulish: tu


कौन

kaun (romanization)
کون (Urdu)
कौन (direct singular)
कौन (direct plural)
किस (indirect singular)
किन (indirect plural)
किसने (ergative singular)
किनहोंने (ergative plural)
किसका (genitive singular)
किनका (genitive plural)
किसे (dative singular)
किसको (dative singular)
किन्हें (dative plural)
किनको (dative plural)
किससे (singular)
किनसे (plural)
किसमें (inessive singular)
किनमें (inessive plural)
किसपे (adessive singular)
किसपर (adessive singular)
किनपे (adessive plural)
किनपर (adessive plural)
किसतक (singular terminative)
किनतक (plural terminative)
किससा (singular)
किनसा (plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa कवन (kavana), from Sanskrit कः पुनर् (kaḥ punar, “who”). Compare Gujarati કોણ (koṇ), Marathi कोण (koṇ), Bengali কোন (kōn). See किस (kis) for more.

inh+

कौन बोल रहे हैं?


हम

From Prakrit 𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (amhe), from Sanskrit अस्मे (asme, “in us”). Cognates include Hindi हम (ham) and Assamese আমি (ami).


jokainen

jokainen (nominative singular)
jokaiset (nominative plural)
jokainen (accusative nominative singular)
jokaiset (accusative nominative plural)
jokaisen (accusative genitive singular)
jokaiset (accusative genitive plural)
jokaisen (genitive singular)
jokaisten (genitive plural)
jokaisien (genitive plural)
jokaista (partitive singular)
jokaisia (partitive plural)
jokaisessa (inessive singular)
jokaisissa (inessive plural)
jokaisesta (elative singular)
jokaisista (elative plural)
jokaiseen (illative singular)
jokaisiin (illative plural)
jokaisella (adessive singular)
jokaisilla (adessive plural)
jokaiselta (ablative singular)
jokaisilta (ablative plural)
jokaiselle (allative singular)
jokaisille (allative plural)
jokaisena (essive singular)
jokaisina (essive plural)
jokaiseksi (singular translative)
jokaisiksi (plural translative)
jokaisetta (abessive singular)
jokaisitta (abessive plural)
jokaisin (instructive plural)
jokaisine (comitative plural)
jokaiseni (nominative singular)
jokaiseni (nominative plural)
jokaiseni (accusative nominative singular)
jokaiseni (accusative nominative plural)
jokaiseni (accusative genitive singular)
jokaiseni (accusative genitive plural)
jokaiseni (genitive singular)
jokaisteni (genitive plural)
jokaisieni (genitive plural)
jokaistani (partitive singular)
jokaisiani (partitive plural)
jokaisessani (inessive singular)
jokaisissani (inessive plural)
jokaisestani (elative singular)
jokaisistani (elative plural)
jokaiseeni (illative singular)
jokaisiini (illative plural)
jokaisellani (adessive singular)
jokaisillani (adessive plural)
jokaiseltani (ablative singular)
jokaisiltani (ablative plural)
jokaiselleni (allative singular)
jokaisilleni (allative plural)
jokaisenani (essive singular)
jokaisinani (essive plural)
jokaisekseni (singular translative)
jokaisikseni (plural translative)
jokaisettani (abessive singular)
jokaisittani (abessive plural)
jokaisineni (comitative plural)
jokaisesi (nominative singular)
jokaisesi (nominative plural)
jokaisesi (accusative nominative singular)
jokaisesi (accusative nominative plural)
jokaisesi (accusative genitive singular)
jokaisesi (accusative genitive plural)
jokaisesi (genitive singular)
jokaistesi (genitive plural)
jokaisiesi (genitive plural)
jokaistasi (partitive singular)
jokaisiasi (partitive plural)
jokaisessasi (inessive singular)
jokaisissasi (inessive plural)
jokaisestasi (elative singular)
jokaisistasi (elative plural)
jokaiseesi (illative singular)
jokaisiisi (illative plural)
jokaisellasi (adessive singular)
jokaisillasi (adessive plural)
jokaiseltasi (ablative singular)
jokaisiltasi (ablative plural)
jokaisellesi (allative singular)
jokaisillesi (allative plural)
jokaisenasi (essive singular)
jokaisinasi (essive plural)
jokaiseksesi (singular translative)
jokaisiksesi (plural translative)
jokaisettasi (abessive singular)
jokaisittasi (abessive plural)
jokaisinesi (comitative plural)
jokaisemme (nominative singular)
jokaisemme (nominative plural)
jokaisemme (accusative nominative singular)
jokaisemme (accusative nominative plural)
jokaisemme (accusative genitive singular)
jokaisemme (accusative genitive plural)
jokaisemme (genitive singular)
jokaistemme (genitive plural)
jokaisiemme (genitive plural)
jokaistamme (partitive singular)
jokaisiamme (partitive plural)
jokaisessamme (inessive singular)
jokaisissamme (inessive plural)
jokaisestamme (elative singular)
jokaisistamme (elative plural)
jokaiseemme (illative singular)
jokaisiimme (illative plural)
jokaisellamme (adessive singular)
jokaisillamme (adessive plural)
jokaiseltamme (ablative singular)
jokaisiltamme (ablative plural)
jokaisellemme (allative singular)
jokaisillemme (allative plural)
jokaisenamme (essive singular)
jokaisinamme (essive plural)
jokaiseksemme (singular translative)
jokaisiksemme (plural translative)
jokaisettamme (abessive singular)
jokaisittamme (abessive plural)
jokaisinemme (comitative plural)
jokaisenne (nominative singular)
jokaisenne (nominative plural)
jokaisenne (accusative nominative singular)
jokaisenne (accusative nominative plural)
jokaisenne (accusative genitive singular)
jokaisenne (accusative genitive plural)
jokaisenne (genitive singular)
jokaistenne (genitive plural)
jokaisienne (genitive plural)
jokaistanne (partitive singular)
jokaisianne (partitive plural)
jokaisessanne (inessive singular)
jokaisissanne (inessive plural)
jokaisestanne (elative singular)
jokaisistanne (elative plural)
jokaiseenne (illative singular)
jokaisiinne (illative plural)
jokaisellanne (adessive singular)
jokaisillanne (adessive plural)
jokaiseltanne (ablative singular)
jokaisiltanne (ablative plural)
jokaisellenne (allative singular)
jokaisillenne (allative plural)
jokaisenanne (essive singular)
jokaisinanne (essive plural)
jokaiseksenne (singular translative)
jokaisiksenne (plural translative)
jokaisettanne (abessive singular)
jokaisittanne (abessive plural)
jokaisinenne (comitative plural)
jokaisensa (nominative singular)
jokaisensa (nominative plural)
jokaisensa (accusative nominative singular)
jokaisensa (accusative nominative plural)
jokaisensa (accusative genitive singular)
jokaisensa (accusative genitive plural)
jokaisensa (genitive singular)
jokaistensa (genitive plural)
jokaisiensa (genitive plural)
jokaistaan (partitive singular)
jokaistansa (partitive singular)
jokaisiaan (partitive plural)
jokaisiansa (partitive plural)
jokaisessaan (inessive singular)
jokaisessansa (inessive singular)
jokaisissaan (inessive plural)
jokaisissansa (inessive plural)
jokaisestaan (elative singular)
jokaisestansa (elative singular)
jokaisistaan (elative plural)
jokaisistansa (elative plural)
jokaiseensa (illative singular)
jokaisiinsa (illative plural)
jokaisellaan (adessive singular)
jokaisellansa (adessive singular)
jokaisillaan (adessive plural)
jokaisillansa (adessive plural)
jokaiseltaan (ablative singular)
jokaiseltansa (ablative singular)
jokaisiltaan (ablative plural)
jokaisiltansa (ablative plural)
jokaiselleen (allative singular)
jokaisellensa (allative singular)
jokaisilleen (allative plural)
jokaisillensa (allative plural)
jokaisenaan (essive singular)
jokaisenansa (essive singular)
jokaisinaan (essive plural)
jokaisinansa (essive plural)
jokaisekseen (singular translative)
jokaiseksensa (singular translative)
jokaisikseen (plural translative)
jokaisiksensa (plural translative)
jokaisettaan (abessive singular)
jokaisettansa (abessive singular)
jokaisittaan (abessive plural)
jokaisittansa (abessive plural)
jokaisineen (comitative plural)
jokaisinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jokahinën, equivalent to joka + -(h)inen.

Jokainen koira on eläin, mutta kaikki eläimet eivät ole koiria.

Every dog is an animal, but all animals are not dogs.


ön

ön (nominative singular)
önök (nominative plural)
önt (accusative singular)
önöket (accusative plural)
önnek (dative singular)
önöknek (dative plural)
önnel (instrumental singular)
önökkel (instrumental plural)
önért (causal-final singular)
önökért (causal-final plural)
önné (singular translative)
önökké (plural translative)
önig (singular terminative)
önökig (plural terminative)
önként (essive-formal singular)
önökként (essive-formal plural)
önben (inessive singular)
önökben (inessive plural)
önön (singular superessive)
önökön (plural superessive)
önnél (adessive singular)
önöknél (adessive plural)
önbe (illative singular)
önökbe (illative plural)
önre (singular sublative)
önökre (plural sublative)
önhöz (allative singular)
önökhöz (allative plural)
önből (elative singular)
önökből (elative plural)
önről (delative singular)
önökről (delative plural)
öntől (ablative singular)
önöktől (ablative plural)
öné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
önöké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
önéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
önökéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Lexicalization of the prefix ön- (“self-”). Proposed by István Széchenyi in analogy with the German form of address Sie, and popularized during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.


vér

vér (first-person nominative plural)
þér (nominative plural second-person)
oss (accusative first-person plural)
yður (accusative plural second-person)
oss (dative first-person plural)
yður (dative plural second-person)
vor (first-person genitive plural)
yðar (genitive plural second-person)

From Old Norse vér, from Proto-Germanic *wīz, from Proto-Indo-European *wéy, plural of *éǵh₂.

(archaic, formal) First person plural pronoun; we (singular ég, eg).


kas

kas (nominative singular)
kas (nominative plural)
kuo (genitive singular)
kuo (genitive plural)
kam (dative singular)
kam (dative plural)
kū (accusative singular)
kū (accusative plural)
kimā (locative singular)
Term? (locative plural)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas. Cognates include Latvian kas and Lithuanian kas.


kas

kas ir šis cilvēks?

kas tā par grāmatu?


kur

From Proto-Baltic *kur, from the same Proto-Indo-European stem *kʷu-, *kʷo- as the interrogative pronoun kas (q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian kur̃, Old Church Slavonic къде (kŭde) (cf. Russian где (gde)), Sanskrit कुह (kúha).

(a) subject:

ja slimnieks sūdzas par sāpēm pakrūtē, tad jānoskaidro, kur īsti sāp, vairāk pa labi... vai pa kreisi...

if the patient complains of chest pain, then (we) must find out where it really hurts, more to the right... or to the left...

vistrokšņainākā istaba redakcijā bija tā, kur strādāja lauksaimniecības nodaļas līdzstrādnieki

the noisiest room in the editorial office was the one where the associates of the agriculture department worked

gravu ienaidnieks uzskatīja par vietu, kur katrā ziņā vajag būt sapulcētiem uzbrūkošajiem spēkiem

the enemy considered a ravine a place where in all respects there must be assembled attacking forces

itin kā zemes trūktu, kur dārzu stādīt ― as if there was no land where to plant a garden

(e) direct object (e.g., reporting a question)

tātad taisnība un brīvība nav vis pavisam pazudušas: Jēkabs zina, kur tās paslēptas

so, truth and freedom were not completely lost: Jēkabs knew where they (were) hidden

sveicināti! vai jūs man neparādītu, kur dzīvo Dzenes? ― hello! wouldn't you (= would you please) show me where the Dzenes live?

(f) spatial (adverbial), locative or directional (including the combination kur (tik) vien) “wherever...”)

kur dūmi, tur siltums

where (there is) smoke, (there is also) heat

labi, labi! ņem sievu un bērnus un ej, kur esi nācis! OK, OK! get (your) wife and children and go (back) where you came from!

allaž gribas nokļūt tur, kur esmu jau bijis

(I) always feel like going where I have already been (before)

Andriksons stāvēja turpat, kur stāvējis, stīvs un mēms

Andriksons stood right there where he had stopped, stiff and speechless

kur vien Liena parādījās, tur skumjas bēga kā nakts no dienas

wherever Liena showed herself, there sadness ran (away) like the night from the day

kur tik vien māceklis pieķeras, visur notik klizma

wherever the apprentice tried to do something, accidents happened

lai kur tu dzīvotu, jaunais draugs, lai cik klusa būtu tava sēta, tu allaž sasniegsi draugus

wherever you may live, young friend, no matter how quiet your little ranch is, you will always obtain friends

viņš ir tik karsts un nikns... lai kur kāds runā, viņš tūdaļ pretī ar savu

he is so hot (= angry) and wild... wherever someone is speaking, he immediately reacts with his (comments, counterarguments)

subordinate clause
subordinate clause#English

where; used to introduce subordinate clauses indicating location and relating to elements of the main clause with various different functions:


uus

From Old Frisian ūs, from Proto-Germanic *uns.


mech

ech (first-person nominative personal pronoun singular stressed)
mech (accusative first-person personal pronoun singular stressed)
mir (dative first-person personal pronoun singular stressed)
mer (dative first-person personal pronoun singular unstressed)
like dat. and acc. (first-person personal pronoun reflexive singular)
du (informal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
de (informal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
dech (accusative informal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
dir (dative informal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
like dat. and acc. (informal personal pronoun reflexive second-person singular)
Dir (formal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
Der (formal nominative personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (accusative formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
Iech [əɕ] (accusative formal personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (dative formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
Iech [əɕ] (dative formal personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
Iech (formal personal pronoun reflexive second-person singular)
hien (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
en (masculine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hien (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
en (accusative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
him (dative masculine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
em (dative masculine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
sech (masculine personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
si (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
se (feminine nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
si (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
se (accusative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hir (dative feminine personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
er (dative feminine personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
sech (feminine personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
hatt (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
et (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
't (neuter nominative personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed clitic)
hatt (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
et (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
't (accusative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed clitic)
him (dative neuter personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
em (dative neuter personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
sech (neuter personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
mir (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun stressed)
mer (first-person nominative personal plural pronoun unstressed)
eis (ons) (accusative first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
eis (ons) (dative first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
eis (ons) (first-person personal plural pronoun reflexive)
dir (nominative personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
iech (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
iech [əɕ] (accusative personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
iech (dative personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
iech [əɕ] (dative personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
iech (personal plural pronoun reflexive second-person)
si (nominative personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
se (nominative personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
si (accusative personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
se (accusative personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
hinnen (dative personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
en (dative personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
sech (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)

From Middle High German mich, from Old High German mih.

Ech hu mech blesséiert

first-person singular, reflexive: myself


hatt

Hatt schafft op der Bank

Kenns du hatt?

Hatt reent.

stressed third-person neuter singular, nominative and accusative: she, her; (rarely: it)


को

Devanagari script form of ko, which is the nominative singular of क (ka, “who (m.)”)


elli

From Latin illi, plural of ille (“that”), from Old Latin olle (“that”). Cognates include Italian elli and Romanian ei.


thu

From Old Irish tú. Cognates include Irish tú and Manx oo.

Ciamar a tha thu, a Dhànaidh?

second-person singular informal pronoun; thou, you


का

From a derivative of Sanskrit कृ (kṛ, “to do”), likely कृत (kṛta, “done”) or कार्य (kārya, “to be done”). Dasa also suggests -क (-ka, diminutive suffix). Compare Punjabi ਦਾ (dā).

क्या क्या#Hindi

(dialectal) Alternative form of क्या (kyā); what


amaro

head

amaro m sg (nominative feminine singular amari, nominative plural amare)

amari (feminine nominative singular)
amare (nominative plural)

Inherited from Apabhramsa अम्हारउं (amhāraüṃ), from Sanskrit अस्माक (asmā́ka). Cognate with Gujarati અમારું (amārũ), Hindi हमारा (hamārā).

inh+

Amen sam e Titosqe, o Tito si amaro.


何歳

何 (なん, nan, “what”) + 歳 (さい, sai, “age”)

com

何歳ですか？

How old are you? (Literally, "what age are you?")


dlaczego

dlaczegom (combined-form object-first-person object-singular)
dlaczegośmy (combined-form object-first-person object-plural)
dlaczegoś (combined-form object-second-person object-singular)
dlaczegoście (combined-form object-plural object-second-person)
dlaczego (combined-form object-singular object-third-person)
dlaczego (combined-form object-plural object-third-person)

/dlɒˈt͡ʂɛ.ɡɔ/

Inherited from Old Polish dlaczego. By surface analysis, univerbation of dla + czego. Compare Kashubian dlôczegò and Slovincian dluczú.

surf

(interrogative) why (for what cause, reason, or purpose)


чей

čej (romanization)
чей (masculine nominative possessive)
чьё (neuter nominative possessive)
чья (feminine nominative possessive)
чьи (nominative plural possessive)
чьего́ (genitive masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (feminine genitive possessive)
чьих (genitive plural possessive)
чьему́ (dative masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dative feminine possessive)
чьим (dative plural possessive)
чьего́ (accusative animate masculine possessive)
чьё (accusative neuter possessive)
чью (accusative feminine possessive)
чьих (accusative animate plural possessive)
чей (accusative inanimate masculine possessive)
чьи (accusative inanimate plural possessive)
чьим (instrumental masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (feminine instrumental possessive)
чье́ю (feminine instrumental possessive)
чьи́ми (instrumental plural possessive)
чьём (masculine neuter possessive prepositional)
чьей (feminine possessive prepositional)
чьих (plural possessive prepositional)
чей (dated masculine nominative possessive)
чьё (dated neuter nominative possessive)
чья (dated feminine nominative possessive)
чьи (dated nominative plural possessive)
чьего́ (dated genitive masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dated feminine genitive possessive)
чьихъ (dated genitive plural possessive)
чьему́ (dated dative masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dated dative feminine possessive)
чьимъ (dated dative plural possessive)
чьего́ (accusative animate dated masculine possessive)
чьё (accusative dated neuter possessive)
чью (accusative dated feminine possessive)
чьихъ (accusative animate dated plural possessive)
чей (accusative dated inanimate masculine possessive)
чьи (accusative dated inanimate plural possessive)
чьимъ (dated instrumental masculine neuter possessive)
чьей (dated feminine instrumental possessive)
чье́ю (dated feminine instrumental possessive)
чьи́ми (dated instrumental plural possessive)
чьёмъ (dated masculine neuter possessive prepositional)
чьей (dated feminine possessive prepositional)
чьихъ (dated plural possessive prepositional)

Чей э́то дом?

Чья э́то кни́га?

Чьи э́то де́ньги?

Чьё э́то пальто́?

Э́то чьё? Я зна́ю, чьё э́то.

Чью кни́гу вы взя́ли?

С чьей бума́гой он идёт?

Студе́нта, чью кни́гу вы нашли́, ещё нет до́ма.

The student whose book you found is not home yet.

Studénta, čʹju knígu vy našlí, ješčó net dóma.

Как, — ду́мал я, — неу́жто в са́мом де́ле ни в мое́й, ни в его́ и ни в чьей ино́й ру́сской душе́ не вида́ть ничего́, кро́ме дря́ни?

1879, Николай Семёнович Лесков (Nikolai Semyonovich Leskov), Предисловие к циклу «Праведники» [Preface to the "Righteous Men" series]:

What, I thought, can it really be that neither in mine nor in his, nor in anyone else's Russian soul is there to be seen anything but rubbish?

Kak, — dúmal ja, — neúžto v sámom déle ni v mojéj, ni v jevó i ni v čʹjej inój rússkoj dušé ne vidátʹ ničevó, króme drjáni?

Никто́, ка́жется, не занима́лся подо́бной рабо́той до них. Во вся́ком слу́чае, они́ не напа́ли ни на чьи труды́.

1968, Александр Исаевич Солженицын (Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn), chapter 6, in В круге первом [In the First Circle]:

No one, it seems, had undertaken a similar project before them. In any case, they did not come across any researchers' works (on the subject).

Niktó, kážetsja, ne zanimálsja podóbnoj rabótoj do nix. Vo vsjákom slúčaje, oní ne napáli ni na čʹi trudý.


the fuck

Perhaps modelled after the hell, short for in the hell as in "What in the hell, ...".

да еба

vulgar: intensifier used after interrogative pronouns

So the man didn't like publicity; so the fuck what?

2010 January 28, Stephen Metcalf, “Salinger’s Genius”, in Slate, New York, N.Y.: The Slate Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-11-21:

"Let me get you a glass!" she beams, then drags me to the adjacent room to see her press officer, hairdresser and makeup artist tucking into food and fizz. "Look at this!" she says, mock-appalled at the scene. "Seriously, what the fuck is this about?"

2011 April 29, Tim Jonze, quoting Cat Deeley, “Nerdy but nice”, in Alan Rusbridger, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-11-15:

Poland is depressing and there's vampires in Romania. Spain is far too hot and where the fuck is Lithuania?

2016 June 19, “Brexit” (14:33 from the start), in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 3, episode 16, via HBO:

interrogative pronoun
interrogative pronoun#Noun

(vulgar, slang) Used with an interrogative pronoun as an intensifier to express anger, frustration, incredulity, or other strong emotion.