tables

(backgammon) The halves or quarters of a backgammon board.


point

en-noun

point (countable and uncountable, plural points)

→ Cantonese: point

→ Indonesian: poin

→ Japanese: ポイント (pointo)

→ Korean: 포인트 (pointeu)

→ Malay: poin

From Middle English poynt, from Old French point m (“dot; minute amount”), from Latin pūnctum (“a hole punched in; a point, puncture”), substantive use of pūnctus m, perfect passive participle of pungō (“I prick, punch”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”)); alternatively, from Old French pointe f (“sharp tip”), from Latin pūncta f (past participle). Mostly displaced native Middle English ord (“point”), from Old English ord (“point”). Doublet of pointe, ponto, puncto, punctum, punt, and punto.

kärki

position at the front or vanguard of an advancing force

decimal point

not used when reading decimal fractions aloud

(backgammon) Each of the twelve triangular positions in either table of a backgammon board, on which the stones are played.

kiila

backgammon: one of the twelve triangular positions


mars

az-noun

mars (definite accusative marsı, plural marslar)

marsı (accusative definite)
marslar (plural)
mars (nominative singular)
marslar (nominative plural)
marsı (accusative definite singular)
marsları (accusative definite plural)
marsa (dative singular)
marslara (dative plural)
marsda (locative singular)
marslarda (locative plural)
marsdan (ablative singular)
marslardan (ablative plural)
marsın (definite genitive singular)
marsların (definite genitive plural)
marsım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
marslarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
marsın (nominative possessive second-person singular)
marsların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
marsı (nominative possessive singular third-person)
marsları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
marsımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
marslarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
marsınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
marslarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
marsı (nominative plural possessive third-person)
marsları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
marsımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
marslarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
marsını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
marslarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
marsını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
marslarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
marsımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
marslarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
marsınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
marslarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
marsını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
marslarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
marsıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
marslarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
marsına (dative possessive second-person singular)
marslarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
marsına (dative possessive singular third-person)
marslarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
marsımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
marslarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
marsınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
marslarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
marsına (dative plural possessive third-person)
marslarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
marsımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
marslarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
marsında (locative possessive second-person singular)
marslarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
marsında (locative possessive singular third-person)
marslarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
marsımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
marslarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
marsınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
marslarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
marsında (locative plural possessive third-person)
marslarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
marsımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
marslarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
marsından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
marslarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
marsından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
marslarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
marsımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
marslarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
marsınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
marslarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
marsından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
marslarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
marsımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
marslarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
marsının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
marslarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
marsının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
marslarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
marsımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
marslarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
marsınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
marslarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
marsının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
marslarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

Marsdan qaçan oyunu aparar!

One who [manages to] escape the gammon will win the game!

(backgammon) gammon (a game in which one player removes all his checkers before his opponent can remove any, and counted as a double win)


rail

→ Catalan: rail

→ Dutch: rail

→ French: rail

→ Japanese: レール (rēru)

→ Punjabi: ਰੇਲ (rel)

→ Spanish: raíl

→ Swahili: reli

→ Tibetan: རི་ལི (ri li, “train”)

From Middle English rail, rayl, *reȝel, *reȝol (found in reȝolsticke (“a ruler”)), partly from Old English regol (“a ruler, straight bar”) and partly from Old French reille; both from Latin regula (“rule, bar”), from regō (“to rule, to guide, to govern”); see regular. Doublet of regal, regula, rigol, and rule.

doublet

(backgammon) The raised edge of the game board.


pin

en-verb

pin (third-person singular simple present pins, present participle pinning, simple past and past participle pinned)

pins (present singular third-person)
pinning (participle present)
pinned (participle past)
pinned (past)

From Middle English pinne, from Old English pinn (“pin, peg, bolt”), from Proto-Germanic *pinnaz, *pinnō, *pint- (“protruding point, peak, peg, pin, nail”), from Proto-Indo-European *bend- (“protruding object, pointed peg, nail, edge”). Related to pen (“enclosure”).
Cognate with Dutch pin (“peg, pin”), Low German pin, pinne (“pin, point, nail, peg”), German Pinn, Pinne (“pin, tack, peg”), Bavarian Pfonzer, Pfunzer (“sharpened point”), Danish pind (“pin, pointed stick”), Norwegian pinn (“stick”), Swedish pinne (“peg, rod, stick”), Icelandic pinni (“pin”). More at pintle.
No relation to classical Latin pinna (“fin, flipper, wing-like appendage, wing, feather”), which was extended to mean "ridge, peak, point" (compare pinnacle), and often confused with Latin penna (“wing, feather”). More at feather and pen (Etymology 3).

cog

(backgammon) To move a piece onto a blot, preventing the piece from further movement.


break

en-verb

break (third-person singular simple present breaks, present participle breaking, simple past broke or (archaic) brake, past participle broken or (nonstandard) broke)

breaks (present singular third-person)
breaking (participle present)
broke (past)
brake (archaic past)
broken (participle past)
broke (nonstandard participle past)
break (infinitive)
break (first-person present singular)
broke (first-person past singular)
break (present second-person singular)
breakest (archaic present second-person singular)
broke (past second-person singular)
brokest (archaic past second-person singular)
breaks (present singular third-person)
breaketh (archaic present singular third-person)
broke (past singular third-person)
break (plural present)
broke (past plural)
break (present subjunctive)
broke (past subjunctive)
break (imperative present)
breaking (participle present)
broken (participle past)

From Middle English breken, from Old English brecan (“to break”), from Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”). Doublet of bray.
Cognates
Cognates of Germanic origin include Scots brek (“to break”), West Frisian brekke (“to break”), Dutch breken (“to break”), Low German breken (“to break”), German brechen (“to break”), French broyer (“to crush, grind”), Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break, destroy”), Norwegian brek (“desire, yearning”).
Also cognate with Albanian brishtë (“fragile”), Latin frangō (“break, break up, shatter”, verb), whence English fracture and other terms – fragile, frail, fraction, and fragment.

breek

intransitive: to separate into (to end up in) two or more pieces

thyen

transitive: to separate into (to cause to end up in) two or more pieces

sındırmaq

to cause a person to lose spirit or will

խախտել

transitive: to do that which is forbidden by (something)

փչանալ

intransitive: to stop functioning properly or altogether

ջարդել

transitive: to cause to stop functioning

burst

ergative: separate into two or more pieces

contravene

transitive: do that which is forbidden by

break one's arm patting oneself on the back

you can't make an omelette without breaking eggs

(transitive, backgammon) To remove one of the two men on (a point).


hit

en-verb

hit (third-person singular simple present hits, present participle hitting, simple past hit or (dialectal, obsolete) hat or (rare, dialectal) het, past participle hit or (archaic, rare, dialectal) hitten)

hits (present singular third-person)
hitting (participle present)
hit (past)
hat (dialectal obsolete past)
het (dialectal past rare)
hit (participle past)
hitten (archaic dialectal participle past rare)

miss

antonym(s) of “manage to touch in the right place”

From Middle English hitten (“to hit, strike, make contact with”), from Old English hittan (“to meet with, come upon, fall in with”), from Old Norse hitta (“to strike, meet”), from Proto-Germanic *hittijaną (“to come upon, find”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd- (“to fall; fall upon; hit; cut; hew”).
Cognate with Icelandic hitta (“to meet”), Danish hitte (“to find”), Latin caedō (“to kill”), Albanian qit (“to hit, throw, pull out, release”).

cog

don't let the door hit you on the way out

let the door hit you where the good Lord split you

not be able to hit the broad side of a barn

(backgammon) To take up, or replace by a piece belonging to the opposing player; said of a single unprotected piece on a point.


hit

→ Catalan: hit

→ Czech: hit

→ Danish: hit

→ French: hit

→ Dutch: hit

→ Japanese: ヒット (hitto)

→ Polish: hit

→ Portuguese: hit

→ Russian: хит (xit)

→ Spanish: hit

→ Swedish: hit

хіт

success, especially in the entertainment industry

папада́нне

collision of a projectile with the target

(backgammon) A move that throws one of the opponent's men back to the entering point.

(backgammon) A game won after the adversary has removed some of his men. It counts for less than a gammon.


make

en-verb

make (third-person singular simple present makes, present participle making, simple past and past participle made or (dialectal or obsolete) maked)

makes (present singular third-person)
making (participle present)
made (participle past)
made (past)
maked (dialectal obsolete participle past)
maked (dialectal obsolete past)
make (infinitive)
make (first-person present singular)
made (first-person past singular)
maked (dialectal first-person past singular)
make (present second-person singular)
makest (archaic present second-person singular)
made (past second-person singular)
maked (dialectal past second-person singular)
madest (archaic past second-person singular)
makes (present singular third-person)
maketh (archaic present singular third-person)
made (past singular third-person)
maked (dialectal past singular third-person)
make (plural present)
made (past plural)
maked (dialectal past plural)
make (present subjunctive)
made (past subjunctive)
maked (dialectal past subjunctive)
make (imperative present)
making (participle present)
makeing (archaic participle present)
made (participle past)
maked (dialectal participle past)
mak (alternative Durham Wearside dialectal)
makee (alternative pronunciation-spelling)
myek (alternative Geordie dialectal)

From Middle English maken, from Old English macian (“to make, build, work”), from Proto-West Germanic *makōn (“to make, build, work”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ǵ- (“to knead, mix, make”).
Related to match.
Cognates
* Scots mak (“to make”)
* Saterland Frisian moakje (“to make”)
* West Frisian meitsje (“to make”)
* Dutch maken (“to make”)
* Dutch Low Saxon maken (“to make”)
* German Low German maken (“to make”)
* German machen (“to make, do”)
* Danish mage (“to make, arrange (in a certain way)”)
* Latin mācerō, macer
* Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō)

elér

with definite conjugation and a subordinate clause

don't get your honey where you make your money

it takes a heap of living to make a house a home

it takes a heap o' livin' to make a house a home

it takes a lot of living to make a house a home

mackerel sky and mare's-tails make lofty ships carry low sails

mackerel sky and mare's-tails make tall ships carry low sails

you can't make a silk purse of a sow's ear

you've got to crack a few eggs to make an omelette

(transitive, backgammon) To establish two or more men on (a point) so that it cannot be captured.


beaver

en-noun

beaver (countable and uncountable, plural beavers or (senses 1 and 4) beaver)

beavers (plural)
beaver (plural)
Beaver (alternative)

From Middle English bever, from Old English befer, from Proto-West Germanic *bebru, from Proto-Germanic *bebruz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰébʰrus (“beaver”).
Cognate with West Frisian bever, Dutch bever, French bièvre, German Biber, dialectal Swedish bjur. Non-Germanic cognates include Welsh befer, Latin fiber, Lithuanian bẽbras, Russian бобр (bobr), Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬭𐬀 (bauura), and Sanskrit बभ्रु (bábhru, “mongoose; ichneumon”).
Slang use to refer to a woman evolved from use to refer to pubic hair, which evolved from use to refer to beards, which evolved from use to refer to the furry animal or its fur.

cog

(countable, backgammon) A move in response to being doubled, in which one immediately doubles the stakes again, keeping the doubling cube on one’s own side of the board.


beaver

en-verb

beaver (third-person singular simple present beavers, present participle beavering, simple past and past participle beavered)

beavers (present singular third-person)
beavering (participle present)
beavered (participle past)
beavered (past)

(backgammon) After being doubled, to immediately double the stakes again, a move that keeps the doubling cube on one’s own side of the board.


stone

en-noun

stone (countable and uncountable, plural stones or (UK, as unit of weight) stone)

Sranan Tongo: ston

→ Esperanto: ŝtono

From Middle English ston, stone, stan, from Old English stān, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”).
See also West Frisian stien, Saterland Frisian Steen, Dutch steen, German Stein, Danish and Swedish sten, Norwegian stein; also Russian стена́ (stená, “wall”), Ancient Greek στία (stía, “pebble”), στέαρ (stéar, “tallow”), Albanian shtëng (“hardened or pressed matter”), Sanskrit स्त्यायते (styāyate, “it hardens”)). Doublet of stein.

cog

(board games) A playing piece made of any hard material, used in various board games such as backgammon and go.

քար

piece of hard material used in board games


bar

en-noun

bar (countable and uncountable, plural bars)

→ Albanian: bar m

→ Arabic: بَار m (bār)

→ Armenian: բար (bar)

→ Bulgarian: бар (bar)

→ Burmese: ဘား (bha:)

→ Chichewa: bála

→ Cantonese: 吧 (baa¹)

→ Czech: bar m

→ Danish: bar c

→ Dutch: bar m

→ Esperanto: baro

→ Estonian: baar

→ French: bar m
→ Romanian: bar

→ Galician: bar m

→ Georgian: ბარი (bari)

→ German: Bar f

→ Greek: μπαρ n (bar)

→ Gulf Arabic: بار (bār)

→ Hebrew: בָּר (bar), בָּאר (bár)

→ Hungarian: bár (also via German)

→ Icelandic: bar m

→ Irish: beár m

→ Italian: bar m

→ Japanese: バー (bā)

→ Khmer: បារ (baa)

→ Korean: 바 (ba)

→ Lithuanian: bãras m

→ Macedonian: бар m (bar)

→ Malagasy: ba

→ Mandarin: 吧 (bā)

→ Norwegian:

Bokmål: bar m

Nynorsk: bar m

→ Persian: بار (bâr)

→ Polish: bar m

→ Portuguese: bar m

→ Russian: бар m (bar)

→ Serbo-Croatian: ба̑р m, bȃr m

→ Slovene: bȃr m

→ Spanish: bar m

→ Swahili: baa

→ Swedish: bar c (see there for further descendants)

→ Thai: บาร์ (baa)

→ Turkish: bar

→ Xhosa: íbhári

→ Zulu: ibha

From Middle English barre, from Old French barre (“beam, bar, gate, barrier”), from Vulgar Latin *barra, of uncertain origin. Doublet of barre.

der

(backgammon) The central divider between the inner and outer table of a backgammon board, where stones are placed if they are hit.


dü

Borrowed from Classical Persian دُو (dū).


flèche

Borrowed from French flèche. Compare fletch.

(backgammon) Any of the twenty-four points on a backgammon board.


table

tables (plural)
tyebble (alternative Geordie)

→ Assamese: টেবুল (tebul)

→ Bengali: টেবিল (ṭebil)

→ Gujarati: ટેબલ (ṭebal)

→ Japanese: テーブル (tēburu)

→ Korean: 테이블 (teibeul)

→ Maori: tēpu

→ Nepali: टेबुल (ṭebul)

→ Odia: ଟେବଲ୍ (ṭebal)

→ Sylheti: ꠐꠦꠛꠥꠟ (ṭebul)

→ Telugu: టేబులు (ṭēbulu)

Inherited from Middle English table, tabel, tabil, tabul, from Old English tabele, tabul, tablu, tabule, tabula (“board”); also as tæfl, tæfel, an early Germanic borrowing of Latin tabula (“tablet, board, plank, chart”). The sense of “piece of furniture” is from Old French table, of same Latin origin; Old English used bēod or bord instead for this meaning: see board. Doublet of tabula and tavla.

der

(countable) Furniture with a top surface to accommodate a variety of uses.

(backgammon) One half of a backgammon board, which is divided into the inner and outer table.


block

→ Dutch: block

→ German: Block

→ Irish: bloc

→ Manx: block

→ Maori: poraka

→ Norwegian: blokk

→ Polish: blok

desctree

→ Russian: блок (blok)
→ Armenian: բլոկ (blok)
→ Yakut: блок (blok)

→ Spanish: block

→ Vietnamese: lốc

From Middle English blok (“log, stump, solid piece”), from Old French bloc (“log, block”), from Middle Dutch blok (“treetrunk”), from Old Dutch *blok (“log”), from Proto-West Germanic *blokk, from Proto-Germanic *blukką (“beam, log”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵ- (“thick plank, beam, pile, prop”). Cognate with Old Frisian blok, Old Saxon blok, Old High German bloh, bloc (“block”), Old English bolca (“gangway of a ship, plank”), Old Norse bǫlkr (“divider, partition”). More at balk. See also bloc, bulk.

طَابُوقَة

substantial often approximately cuboid piece

թաղամաս

group of buildings demarcated by streets

Something that prevents something from passing.

(backgammon) Any point on the board where two or more men rest, and consequently an opponent may not land.


blockade

From block + -ade, probably after Dutch blocquade (now blokkade) or German Blockade.

blockage

nearly synonymous, but not interchangeably; blockade usually denotes human agency


tavla

en-noun

tavla (usually uncountable, plural tavlas)

From Turkish tavla, from Italian tavola, from Latin tabula. Doublet of table and tabula.

1978, Past the tavern and hear the joggle of tavlas — Lawrence Durrell, in a 1977 interview published in Listener, 1978, and reprinted in Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, 1998 (see p.174)

(backgammon) A version of the board game backgammon played widely in Turkey and other countries of the region.


tavla

tàvla (canonical feminine)
та̀вла (Cyrillic)
tavla (nominative singular)
tavle (nominative plural)
tavle (genitive singular)
tavla (genitive plural)
tavli (dative singular)
tavlama (dative plural)
tavlu (accusative singular)
tavle (accusative plural)
tavlo (singular vocative)
tavle (plural vocative)
tavli (locative singular)
tavlama (locative plural)
tavlom (instrumental singular)
tavlama (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طاوله (tavla), تاوله (tavla), from Italian tavola, from Latin tabula.

bor+

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">tavla</i>


tavla

head

tavla (definite accusative tavlayı, plural tavlalar)

tavlayı (accusative definite)
tavlalar (plural)
tavla (nominative singular)
tavlalar (nominative plural)
tavlayı (accusative definite singular)
tavlaları (accusative definite plural)
tavlaya (dative singular)
tavlalara (dative plural)
tavlada (locative singular)
tavlalarda (locative plural)
tavladan (ablative singular)
tavlalardan (ablative plural)
tavlanın (genitive singular)
tavlaların (genitive plural)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طبله (tabla), تاوله (tavla), from Italian tavola, from Latin tabula. Doublet of tablo.


prime

composite

prime element of a mathematical structure

From Middle English prime, from Old French prime and its etymon, Latin prīmus (“first”), from earlier prīsmos < *prīsemos < Proto-Italic *priisemos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“beyond, before”). Doublet of primo and primus.
The noun sense "apostrophe-like symbol" originates from the fact that the symbol ′ was originally a superscript Roman numeral one.

der

I'm threatening to build a prime here.

(backgammon) A series of consecutive blocks. A prime of six prevents the opponent's pieces from passing.


tas

az-noun

tas (definite accusative tası, plural taslar)

tası (accusative definite)
taslar (plural)
tas (nominative singular)
taslar (nominative plural)
tası (accusative definite singular)
tasları (accusative definite plural)
tasa (dative singular)
taslara (dative plural)
tasda (locative singular)
taslarda (locative plural)
tasdan (ablative singular)
taslardan (ablative plural)
tasın (definite genitive singular)
tasların (definite genitive plural)
tasım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
taslarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
tasın (nominative possessive second-person singular)
tasların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
tası (nominative possessive singular third-person)
tasları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
tasımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
taslarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
tasınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
taslarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
tası (nominative plural possessive third-person)
tasları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
tasımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
taslarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
tasını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
taslarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
tasını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
taslarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
tasımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
taslarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
tasınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
taslarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
tasını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
taslarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
tasıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
taslarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
tasına (dative possessive second-person singular)
taslarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
tasına (dative possessive singular third-person)
taslarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
tasımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
taslarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
tasınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
taslarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
tasına (dative plural possessive third-person)
taslarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
tasımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
taslarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
tasında (locative possessive second-person singular)
taslarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
tasında (locative possessive singular third-person)
taslarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
tasımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
taslarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
tasınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
taslarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
tasında (locative plural possessive third-person)
taslarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
tasımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
taslarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
tasından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
taslarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
tasından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
taslarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
tasımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
taslarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
tasınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
taslarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
tasından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
taslarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
tasımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
taslarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
tasının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
taslarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
tasının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
taslarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
tasımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
taslarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
tasınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
taslarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
tasının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
taslarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

From Persian طاس (tâs), from Middle Persian tʾs (tās, “die, dice”).

(backgammon) match (a series of games, played until one player reaches three points, for example by winning three single games (oyuns), or a single game and a gammon (mars).)


blot

→ Polish: blotka

From Middle English blot (“blot, spot, stain, blemish”). Perhaps from Old Norse *blettr (“blot, stain”) (only attested in documents from after Old Norse transitioned to Icelandic blettur), or from Old French bloche (“clod of earth”).

inh

(backgammon) An exposed piece in backgammon.


blot

en-verb

blot (third-person singular simple present blots, present participle blotting, simple past and past participle blotted)

blots (present singular third-person)
blotting (participle present)
blotted (participle past)
blotted (past)


ev

az-noun

ev (definite accusative evi, plural evlər)

evi (accusative definite)
evlər (plural)
ev (nominative singular)
evlər (nominative plural)
evi (accusative definite singular)
evləri (accusative definite plural)
evə (dative singular)
evlərə (dative plural)
evdə (locative singular)
evlərdə (locative plural)
evdən (ablative singular)
evlərdən (ablative plural)
evin (definite genitive singular)
evlərin (definite genitive plural)
evim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
evlərim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
evin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
evlərin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
evi (nominative possessive singular third-person)
evləri (nominative possessive singular third-person)
evimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
evlərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
eviniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
evləriniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
evi (nominative plural possessive third-person)
evləri (nominative plural possessive third-person)
evimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
evlərimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
evini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
evlərini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
evini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
evlərini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
evimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
evlərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
evinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
evlərinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
evini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
evlərini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
evimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
evlərimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
evinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
evlərinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
evinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
evlərinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
evimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
evlərimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
evinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
evlərinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
evinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
evlərinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
evimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
evlərimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
evində (locative possessive second-person singular)
evlərində (locative possessive second-person singular)
evində (locative possessive singular third-person)
evlərində (locative possessive singular third-person)
evimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
evlərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
evinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
evlərinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
evində (locative plural possessive third-person)
evlərində (locative plural possessive third-person)
evimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
evlərimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
evindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
evlərindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
evindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
evlərindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
evimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
evlərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
evinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
evlərinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
evindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
evlərindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
evimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
evlərimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
evinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
evlərinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
evinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
evlərinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
evimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
evlərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
evinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
evlərinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
evinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)
evlərinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)
öy (alternative)

From Proto-Turkic *eb (“dwelling place, house”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋 (eb), Turkish ev.

evdəkilər

close family; those in the same household


throw off

en-verb

throw off (third-person singular simple present throws off, present participle throwing off, simple past threw off, past participle thrown off)

throws off (present singular third-person)
throwing off (participle present)
threw off (past)
thrown off (participle past)


singleton

From single + -ton, probably following the model of simpleton.


blunder

blunder (third-person singular simple present blunders, present participle blundering, simple past and past participle blundered)

blunders (present singular third-person)
blundering (participle present)
blundered (participle past)
blundered (past)

→ Dutch: blunderen

Inherited from Middle English blundren, blondren (verb) and blunder, blonder (“disturbance, strife”), from the verb; partly from Middle English blondren, a frequentative form of Middle English blonden, blanden ("to mix; mix up"; corresponding to blend + -er); and partly from Middle English blundren, a frequentative form of Middle English blunden (“to stagger; stumble”), from Old Norse blunda (“to shut the eyes; doze”). Cognates include Norwegian blunda (“to shut the eyes; doze”), dialectal Swedish blundra (“to act blindly or rashly”), Danish blunde (“to blink”) or blunde (“to take a nap”), Icelandic blunda (“to nap; doze”). Related to English blind.

cog

(intransitive) To make a big mistake, especially when it is careless or stupid.

(chess, backgammon, intransitive) To make a bad move, especially caused by tactical oversight.


hit and run

en-verb

hit and run (third-person singular simple present hits and runs, present participle hitting and running, simple past hit and ran, past participle hit and run)

hits and runs (present singular third-person)
hitting and running (participle present)
hit and ran (past)
hit and run (participle past)
hit-and-run (alternative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hit and run.wav


طاولة

ar-noun

طَاوِلَة • (ṭāwila) f (plural طَاوِلَات (ṭāwilāt))

طَاوِلَة (canonical)
ṭāwila (romanization)
طَاوِلَات (plural)
طَاوِلَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

From Italian tavola (“table”), from Latin tabula. Unrelated to the native root ط و ل (ṭ w l), from which comes the adjective طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “long, high, large”).

ar-root

ط و ل (ṭ w l)


gammon

en-verb

gammon (third-person singular simple present gammons, present participle gammoning, simple past and past participle gammoned)

gammons (present singular third-person)
gammoning (participle present)
gammoned (participle past)
gammoned (past)
gamen (alternative)
gammen (alternative)
gammin (alternative)
gamon (alternative)

From Middle English gamnen, gomnen, gamenen, gomenen, from Old English gamnian, gæmnian, gamenian (“to joke, play”), from Proto-West Germanic *gamanōn, from Proto-Germanic *gamanōną (“to play, have fun, joke”). Cognate with Middle High German gamenen (“to mock, make fun of”), Icelandic gamna (“to have fun”). More at game.

cog

(backgammon) To beat by a gammon (without the opponent bearing off a stone).


gammon

en-noun

gammon (countable and uncountable, plural gammons)

gammons (plural)
gamen (alternative)
gammen (alternative)
gammin (alternative)
gamon (alternative)

Toward the end of the game Roger had not borne off a single stone belonging to Roseanna, and she scored a gammon. She could not hide the triumph in her eyes. “Perhaps you will play a better game if we play for something closer to your heart,” she suggested.

2009 July 29, Virginia Henley, The Raven and the Rose, Island Books, →ISBN, page 210:

(backgammon) A victory in backgammon achieved when the opponent has not borne off a single stone.


redouble

en-verb

redouble (third-person singular simple present redoubles, present participle redoubling, simple past and past participle redoubled)

redoubles (present singular third-person)
redoubling (participle present)
redoubled (participle past)
redoubled (past)

From Middle French redoubler. By surface analysis, re- + double.

(bridge, backgammon) To double an opponent's doubling bid.


نرد

nard (romanization)
نردها (plural)
نردشیر (alternative)

→ Azerbaijani: nərd

→ Arabic: نَرْد (nard)

desctree

→ Georgian: ნარდი (nardi)
→ Armenian: նարդի (nardi)
→ Russian: нарды (nardy)
→ Latvian: nardi
→ Lithuanian: nardai
→ Mongolian: нарды (nardy)

→ Kazakh: нарт (nart)

→ Middle Armenian: նարտ (nart)

Armenian: նարտ (nart)

→ Ottoman Turkish: نرد (nerd)

Turkish: nerd

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨਰਦ (narad)

Shahmukhi script: نرد (nard)

→ Slovak: nardy

→ Tatar: нәрәтә (närätä)

→ Urdu: نرد (nard)

From earlier نردشیر (nardašir), from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”).


نرد

Borrowed from Classical Persian نرد (nard).


тавла

та̀вла (canonical feminine)
tàvla (romanization)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبله (tavla), تاوله (tavla), from Italian tavola, from Latin tabula.


vrhcáby

vrhcáby (nominative plural)
vrhcábů (genitive plural)
vrhcábům (dative plural)
vrhcáby (accusative plural)
vrhcáby (plural vocative)
vrhcábech (locative plural)
vrhcáby (instrumental plural)

Polish: warcaby

From vrh (“a throw”) + cáb; a partial calque of Middle High German wurfzabel = wurf (“a throw”) + zabel (“a board”), from Latin tabula.


ostábla

ostáblák (plural)
ostábla (nominative singular)
ostáblák (nominative plural)
ostáblát (accusative singular)
ostáblákat (accusative plural)
ostáblának (dative singular)
ostábláknak (dative plural)
ostáblával (instrumental singular)
ostáblákkal (instrumental plural)
ostábláért (causal-final singular)
ostáblákért (causal-final plural)
ostáblává (singular translative)
ostáblákká (plural translative)
ostábláig (singular terminative)
ostáblákig (plural terminative)
ostáblaként (essive-formal singular)
ostáblákként (essive-formal plural)
ostáblában (inessive singular)
ostáblákban (inessive plural)
ostáblán (singular superessive)
ostáblákon (plural superessive)
ostáblánál (adessive singular)
ostábláknál (adessive plural)
ostáblába (illative singular)
ostáblákba (illative plural)
ostáblára (singular sublative)
ostáblákra (plural sublative)
ostáblához (allative singular)
ostáblákhoz (allative plural)
ostáblából (elative singular)
ostáblákból (elative plural)
ostábláról (delative singular)
ostáblákról (delative plural)
ostáblától (ablative singular)
ostábláktól (ablative plural)
ostábláé (singular)
ostábláké (plural)
ostábláéi (singular)
ostáblákéi (plural)
ostáblám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ostábláim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ostáblád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ostábláid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ostáblája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ostáblái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ostáblánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ostábláink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ostáblátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ostábláitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ostáblájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ostábláik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


rollout

rollouts (plural)
roll-out (alternative)

(backgammon) A form of analysis in which the same position is played many times (with different dice rolls) and the various outcomes are recorded.


oyun

az-noun

oyun (definite accusative oyunu, plural oyunlar)

oyunu (accusative definite)
oyunlar (plural)
oyun (nominative singular)
oyunlar (nominative plural)
oyunu (accusative definite singular)
oyunları (accusative definite plural)
oyuna (dative singular)
oyunlara (dative plural)
oyunda (locative singular)
oyunlarda (locative plural)
oyundan (ablative singular)
oyunlardan (ablative plural)
oyunun (definite genitive singular)
oyunların (definite genitive plural)
oyunum (first-person nominative possessive singular)
oyunlarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
oyunun (nominative possessive second-person singular)
oyunların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
onun (“his/her/its”) (possessive second-person singular)
oyunu (nominative singular)
oyunları (nominative plural)
oyunumuz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
oyunlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
oyununuz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
oyunlarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
oyunu (nominative plural possessive third-person)
oyunları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
oyunumu (accusative first-person possessive singular)
oyunlarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
oyununu (accusative possessive second-person singular)
oyunlarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
oyununu (accusative singular)
oyunlarını (accusative plural)
oyunumuzu (accusative first-person plural possessive)
oyunlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
oyununuzu (accusative plural possessive second-person)
oyunlarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
oyununu (accusative plural possessive third-person)
oyunlarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
oyunuma (dative first-person possessive singular)
oyunlarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
oyununa (dative possessive second-person singular)
oyunlarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
oyununa (dative singular)
oyunlarına (dative plural)
oyunumuza (dative first-person plural possessive)
oyunlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
oyununuza (dative plural possessive second-person)
oyunlarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
oyununa (dative plural possessive third-person)
oyunlarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
oyunumda (first-person locative possessive singular)
oyunlarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
oyununda (locative possessive second-person singular)
oyunlarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
oyununda (locative singular)
oyunlarında (locative plural)
oyunumuzda (first-person locative plural possessive)
oyunlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
oyununuzda (locative plural possessive second-person)
oyunlarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
oyununda (locative plural possessive third-person)
oyunlarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
oyunumdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
oyunlarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
oyunundan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
oyunlarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
oyunundan (ablative singular)
oyunlarından (ablative plural)
oyunumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
oyunlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
oyununuzdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
oyunlarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
oyunundan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
oyunlarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
oyunumun (first-person genitive possessive singular)
oyunlarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
oyununun (genitive possessive second-person singular)
oyunlarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
oyununun (genitive singular)
oyunlarının (genitive plural)
oyunumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessive)
oyunlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
oyununuzun (genitive plural possessive second-person)
oyunlarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
oyununun (genitive plural possessive third-person)
oyunlarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

→ Khalaj: oyın

single game (individual games giving one or two points which constitute a match, tas)

(by extension) point value of a single game

in backgammon
point value of a single game


μάνα

mána (romanization)
μάνες (plural)
μάνα (nominative singular)
μάνες (nominative plural)
μάνας (genitive singular)
μάνων (genitive plural)
μάνα (accusative singular)
μάνες (accusative plural)
μάνα (singular vocative)
μάνες (plural vocative)
μάννα (alternative)

el-decl-noun

Plural forms: (nom, acc, voc) μανάδες is common, (gen) μανάδων is commonest

From Ancient Greek μάμμη (mámmē, “grandmother”).

uder

(backgammon) the checker on the ace- or one-point


нарды

ru-noun+

на́рды • (nárdy) m inan pl (genitive на́рдов, plural only)

на́рды (canonical)
nárdy (romanization)
на́рдов (genitive)
на́рды (nominative plural)
на́рдов (genitive plural)
на́рдам (dative plural)
на́рды (accusative plural)
на́рдами (instrumental plural)
на́рдах (plural prepositional)

→ Latvian: nardi

→ Lithuanian: nardai

→ Mongolian: нарды (nardy)

Derived from Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”), likely through Georgian ნარდი (nardi) and Armenian նարդի (nardi). The game is most popular in Persian-influenced areas in the Caucasus and Central Asia. During the Soviet era it gained popularity in the rest of the USSR.


триктрак

ru-noun+

триктра́к • (triktrák) m inan (genitive триктра́ка, uncountable)

триктра́к (canonical)
triktrák (romanization)
триктра́ка (genitive)
триктра́к (nominative singular)
триктра́ка (genitive singular)
триктра́ку (dative singular)
триктра́к (accusative singular)
триктра́ком (instrumental singular)
триктра́ке (prepositional singular)

trictrac, tricktrack (a variety of backgammon, short backgammon)


ნარდი

→ Armenian: նարդի (nardi)

desctree

→ Russian: нарды (nardy)
→ Latvian: nardi
→ Lithuanian: nardai
→ Mongolian: нарды (nardy)


տապեղ

head

տապեղ • (tapeġ)

hy-noun

տապեղ • (tapeġ)

tapeġ (romanization)
տապեղ (nominative singular singular-only)
տապեղի (dative singular singular-only)
տապեղից (ablative singular singular-only)
տապեղով (instrumental singular singular-only)
տապեղում (locative singular singular-only)
տապեղը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
տապեղն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
տապեղին (dative definite singular singular-only)
տապեղս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
տապեղիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
տապեղիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
տապեղովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
տապեղումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
տապեղդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
տապեղիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
տապեղիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
տապեղովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
տապեղումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

տապեղը / տապեղն

տապեղները / տապեղներն

տապեղներումս

տապեղներումդ

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian տապեղ (tapeł).


tryktrak

tryktrak (nominative singular)
tryktraka (genitive singular)
tryktrakowi (dative singular)
tryktraka (accusative singular)
tryktrakiem (instrumental singular)
tryktraku (locative singular)
tryktraku (singular vocative)

Kiedy skończysz, zagramy partyjkę tryktraka.

1916, Guillaume Apollinaire, Poniedziałek ulica Christine:

When you finish, we'll play a game of backgammon.


არა

Probably Reduplication of არ (ar, “one”).

არა ქომოხთაზნა ჰამ თავლი ბოჩოდინამ

If all-one comes, I'm finishing this game of backgammon

in backgammon, when both dice fall with one


kırık

head

kırık (definite accusative kırığı, plural kırıklar)

kırığı (accusative definite)
kırıklar (plural)
kırık (nominative singular)
kırıklar (nominative plural)
kırığı (accusative definite singular)
kırıkları (accusative definite plural)
kırığa (dative singular)
kırıklara (dative plural)
kırıkta (locative singular)
kırıklarda (locative plural)
kırıktan (ablative singular)
kırıklardan (ablative plural)
kırığın (genitive singular)
kırıkların (genitive plural)
kırığım (first-person nominative singular)
kırıklarım (first-person nominative singular)
kırığın (nominative second-person singular)
kırıkların (nominative second-person singular)
kırığı (nominative singular third-person)
kırıkları (nominative singular third-person)
kırığımız (first-person nominative plural)
kırıklarımız (first-person nominative plural)
kırığınız (nominative plural second-person)
kırıklarınız (nominative plural second-person)
kırıkları (nominative plural third-person)
kırığımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kırıklarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kırığını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kırıklarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kırığını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kırıklarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kırığımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kırıklarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kırığınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kırıklarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kırıklarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
kırığıma (dative first-person singular)
kırıklarıma (dative first-person singular)
kırığına (dative second-person singular)
kırıklarına (dative second-person singular)
kırığına (dative singular third-person)
kırıklarına (dative singular third-person)
kırığımıza (dative first-person plural)
kırıklarımıza (dative first-person plural)
kırığınıza (dative plural second-person)
kırıklarınıza (dative plural second-person)
kırıklarına (dative plural third-person)
kırığımda (first-person locative singular)
kırıklarımda (first-person locative singular)
kırığında (locative second-person singular)
kırıklarında (locative second-person singular)
kırığında (locative singular third-person)
kırıklarında (locative singular third-person)
kırığımızda (first-person locative plural)
kırıklarımızda (first-person locative plural)
kırığınızda (locative plural second-person)
kırıklarınızda (locative plural second-person)
kırıklarında (locative plural third-person)
kırığımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kırıklarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kırığından (ablative second-person singular)
kırıklarından (ablative second-person singular)
kırığından (ablative singular third-person)
kırıklarından (ablative singular third-person)
kırığımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kırıklarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kırığınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kırıklarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kırıklarından (ablative plural third-person)
kırığımın (first-person genitive singular)
kırıklarımın (first-person genitive singular)
kırığının (genitive second-person singular)
kırıklarının (genitive second-person singular)
kırığının (genitive singular third-person)
kırıklarının (genitive singular third-person)
kırığımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kırıklarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kırığınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kırıklarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kırıklarının (genitive plural third-person)

From kır- (“to break”) + -ık (adjective-forming suffix).


daş

az-noun

daş (definite accusative daşı, plural daşlar)

daşı (accusative definite)
daşlar (plural)
daş (nominative singular)
daşlar (nominative plural)
daşı (accusative definite singular)
daşları (accusative definite plural)
daşa (dative singular)
daşlara (dative plural)
daşda (locative singular)
daşlarda (locative plural)
daşdan (ablative singular)
daşlardan (ablative plural)
daşın (definite genitive singular)
daşların (definite genitive plural)
daşım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
daşlarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
daşın (nominative possessive second-person singular)
daşların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
daşı (nominative possessive singular third-person)
daşları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
daşımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
daşlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
daşınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
daşlarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
daşı (nominative plural possessive third-person)
daşları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
daşımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
daşlarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
daşını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
daşlarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
daşını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
daşlarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
daşımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
daşlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
daşınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
daşlarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
daşını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
daşlarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
daşıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
daşlarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
daşına (dative possessive second-person singular)
daşlarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
daşına (dative possessive singular third-person)
daşlarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
daşımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
daşlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
daşınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
daşlarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
daşına (dative plural possessive third-person)
daşlarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
daşımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
daşlarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
daşında (locative possessive second-person singular)
daşlarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
daşında (locative possessive singular third-person)
daşlarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
daşımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
daşlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
daşınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
daşlarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
daşında (locative plural possessive third-person)
daşlarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
daşımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
daşlarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
daşından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
daşlarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
daşından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
daşlarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
daşımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
daşlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
daşınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
daşlarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
daşından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
daşlarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
daşımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
daşlarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
daşının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
daşlarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
daşının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
daşlarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
daşımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
daşlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
daşınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
daşlarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
daşının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
daşlarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Turkic *tiāĺ, compare Turkish taş, Kyrgyz таш (taş), Chuvash чул (čul).


poynt

poyntes (plural)
poyns (plural)
poynte (alternative)
point (alternative)
pointe (alternative)
poyinte (alternative)
poinȝte (alternative)
ponte (alternative)
puinte (alternative)
pynte (alternative)
peynt (alternative)

English: point

Yola: pint, peint

Borrowed from Old French point, puint, pointe and Anglo-Norman puingte.

(backgammon) any of the twelve triangular positions in either table of a backgammon board, on which the stones are played


მარსი

(backgammon) The winning state in which the winner has all their chips removed, while the other player has none.


ايون

arz-noun

ايون • (ʾuyun) m (plural ايونات (ʾuyunāt))

ʾuyun (romanization)
ايونات (plural)
ايويون (alternative)
ايين (alternative)
اويين (alternative)

From Ottoman Turkish اویون (oyun, “game, entertainment”).


nərd

nərd (nominative singular)
nərdlər (nominative plural)
nərdi (accusative definite singular)
nərdləri (accusative definite plural)
nərdə (dative singular)
nərdlərə (dative plural)
nərddə (locative singular)
nərdlərdə (locative plural)
nərddən (ablative singular)
nərdlərdən (ablative plural)
nərdin (definite genitive singular)
nərdlərin (definite genitive plural)
nərdim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
nərdlərim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
nərdin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nərdlərin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nərdi (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nərdləri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nərdimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
nərdlərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
nərdiniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nərdləriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nərdi (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdləri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdləri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nərdimi (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
nərdlərimi (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nərdini (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nərdlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nərdini (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nərdlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nərdimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
nərdlərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nərdinizi (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nərdlərinizi (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nərdini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərini (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nərdimə (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
nərdlərimə (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nərdinə (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nərdlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nərdinə (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nərdlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nərdimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
nərdlərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nərdinizə (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nərdlərinizə (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nərdinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərinə (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nərdimdə (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
nərdlərimdə (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
nərdində (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nərdlərində (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nərdində (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nərdlərində (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nərdimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
nərdlərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
nərdinizdə (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nərdlərinizdə (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nərdində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərində (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nərdimdən (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
nərdlərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nərdindən (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nərdlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nərdindən (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nərdlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nərdimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
nərdlərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nərdinizdən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nərdlərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nərdindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərindən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nərdimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
nərdlərimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
nərdinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nərdlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nərdinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nərdlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nərdimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
nərdlərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
nərdinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nərdlərinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nərdinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nərdlərinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


تخته نرد

taxte nard (romanization)
تخت نرد (alternative)
تختهنرد (alternative)

From تخته (taxte, “board”) + نرد (nard, “backgammon”).


nywʾlthšyl

head

nywʾlthšyl • (nēw-ardaxšēr, nēw-ardaxšīr)

Persian: نردشیر (nardašir)

Compound of nyw (nēw) and ʾlthšyl (Ardaxšēr) (Inscriptional Pahlavi spelling 𐭠𐭥𐭲𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭥 (ʾrthštr)).

226-651, Kārnāmag ī Ardaxšēr ī Pābagān [Book of the Deeds of Ardashir son of Pabag]

By the help of the Providence he became more adept and victorious than them all, in polo and horsemanship, in chatrang (chess) and backgammon, and in other [princely] educations.

pad yazadān ayārīh pad čawgān ud aswārīh, čatrang ud nēw-ardaxšīr ud abārīg frahang az awēšān hāmōyēn čēr ud nibardag būd.

226-651, Wizārišn ī Čatrang ud Nihišn ī Nēw-Ardaxšīr
The Explanation of Chess and the Invention of Backgammon

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


bear off

en-verb

bear off (third-person singular simple present bears off, present participle bearing off, simple past bore off, past participle borne off)

bears off (present singular third-person)
bearing off (participle present)
bore off (past)
borne off (participle past)

The first player to bear off all checkers is the winner.

(backgammon) To remove one of one's own checkers from the board.


əl

az-noun

əl (definite accusative əli, plural əllər)

əli (accusative definite)
əllər (plural)
əl (nominative singular)
əllər (nominative plural)
əli (accusative definite singular)
əlləri (accusative definite plural)
ələ (dative singular)
əllərə (dative plural)
əldə (locative singular)
əllərdə (locative plural)
əldən (ablative singular)
əllərdən (ablative plural)
əlin (definite genitive singular)
əllərin (definite genitive plural)
əlim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
əllərim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
əlin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
əllərin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
əli (nominative possessive singular third-person)
əlləri (nominative possessive singular third-person)
əlimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
əllərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
əliniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
əlləriniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
əli (nominative plural possessive third-person)
əlləri (nominative plural possessive third-person)
əlimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
əllərimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
əlini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
əllərini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
əlini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
əllərini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
əlimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
əllərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
əlinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
əllərinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
əlini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
əllərini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
əlimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
əllərimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
əlinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
əllərinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
əlinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
əllərinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
əlimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
əllərimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
əlinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
əllərinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
əlinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
əllərinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
əlimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
əllərimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
əlində (locative possessive second-person singular)
əllərində (locative possessive second-person singular)
əlində (locative possessive singular third-person)
əllərində (locative possessive singular third-person)
əlimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
əllərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
əlinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
əllərinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
əlində (locative plural possessive third-person)
əllərində (locative plural possessive third-person)
əlimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
əllərimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
əlindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
əllərindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
əlindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
əllərindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
əlimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
əllərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
əlinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
əllərinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
əlindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
əllərindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
əlimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
əllərimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
əlinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
əllərinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
əlinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
əllərinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
əlimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
əllərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
əlinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
əllərinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
əlinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)
əllərinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *el, *elig. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰠𐰃𐰏 (älig, “hand”), Turkish el, Chuvash алӑ (ală).

(backgammon) the starting point (often a slot) on a backgammon board, where all 15 of a player's pieces are lined up at the start of a game.


trois point

(backgammon) The third point from the outer edge on each player's home table.


doubling cube

(backgammon) A cube used to record the number of points at stake in a game, bearing on its six sides the powers of two from 2 to 64.


zər

zər (definite accusative zəri, plural zərlər)

zəri (accusative definite)
zərlər (plural)

zər atmaq

(board games) die (a cube with numbers on each of the six sides used in games of chance, mostly in backgammon)


nərdtaxta

nərdtaxta (definite accusative nərdtaxtanı, plural nərdtaxtalar)

nərdtaxtanı (accusative definite)
nərdtaxtalar (plural)
nərdtaxta (nominative singular)
nərdtaxtalar (nominative plural)
nərdtaxtanı (accusative definite singular)
nərdtaxtaları (accusative definite plural)
nərdtaxtaya (dative singular)
nərdtaxtalara (dative plural)
nərdtaxtada (locative singular)
nərdtaxtalarda (locative plural)
nərdtaxtadan (ablative singular)
nərdtaxtalardan (ablative plural)
nərdtaxtanın (definite genitive singular)
nərdtaxtaların (definite genitive plural)
nərdtaxtam (first-person nominative possessive singular)
nərdtaxtalarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
nərdtaxtan (nominative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtaların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtası (nominative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtaları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtamız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
nərdtaxtalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
nərdtaxtanız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtalarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtası (nominative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtaları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtamı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
nərdtaxtalarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
nərdtaxtanı (accusative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtalarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtasını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtalarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtamızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
nərdtaxtalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
nərdtaxtanızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtalarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtasını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtalarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtama (dative first-person possessive singular)
nərdtaxtalarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
nərdtaxtana (dative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtalarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtasına (dative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtalarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtamıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
nərdtaxtalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
nərdtaxtanıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtalarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtasına (dative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtalarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtamda (first-person locative possessive singular)
nərdtaxtalarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
nərdtaxtanda (locative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtalarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtasında (locative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtalarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtamızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
nərdtaxtalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
nərdtaxtanızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtalarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtasında (locative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtalarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtamdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
nərdtaxtalarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
nərdtaxtandan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtalarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtasından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtalarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
nərdtaxtalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
nərdtaxtanızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtalarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtasından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtalarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtamın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
nərdtaxtalarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
nərdtaxtanın (genitive possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtalarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
nərdtaxtasının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtalarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
nərdtaxtamızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
nərdtaxtalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
nərdtaxtanızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtalarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
nərdtaxtasının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
nərdtaxtalarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

Izafet I compound of nərd (“backgammon”) + taxta (“board”). Compare Persian تخته نرد (taxte nard).


qoşa

qoşa (definite accusative qoşanı, plural qoşalar)

qoşanı (accusative definite)
qoşalar (plural)
qoşa (nominative singular)
qoşalar (nominative plural)
qoşanı (accusative definite singular)
qoşaları (accusative definite plural)
qoşaya (dative singular)
qoşalara (dative plural)
qoşada (locative singular)
qoşalarda (locative plural)
qoşadan (ablative singular)
qoşalardan (ablative plural)
qoşanın (definite genitive singular)
qoşaların (definite genitive plural)
qoşam (first-person nominative possessive singular)
qoşalarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
qoşan (nominative possessive second-person singular)
qoşaların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
qoşası (nominative possessive singular third-person)
qoşaları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
qoşamız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
qoşalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
qoşanız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
qoşalarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
qoşası (nominative plural possessive third-person)
qoşaları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
qoşamı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
qoşalarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
qoşanı (accusative possessive second-person singular)
qoşalarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
qoşasını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
qoşalarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
qoşamızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
qoşalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
qoşanızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
qoşalarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
qoşasını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
qoşalarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
qoşama (dative first-person possessive singular)
qoşalarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
qoşana (dative possessive second-person singular)
qoşalarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
qoşasına (dative possessive singular third-person)
qoşalarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
qoşamıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
qoşalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
qoşanıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
qoşalarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
qoşasına (dative plural possessive third-person)
qoşalarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
qoşamda (first-person locative possessive singular)
qoşalarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
qoşanda (locative possessive second-person singular)
qoşalarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
qoşasında (locative possessive singular third-person)
qoşalarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
qoşamızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
qoşalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
qoşanızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
qoşalarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
qoşasında (locative plural possessive third-person)
qoşalarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
qoşamdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
qoşalarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
qoşandan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
qoşalarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
qoşasından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
qoşalarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
qoşamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
qoşalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
qoşanızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
qoşalarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
qoşasından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
qoşalarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
qoşamın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
qoşalarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
qoşanın (genitive possessive second-person singular)
qoşalarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
qoşasının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
qoşalarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
qoşamızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
qoşalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
qoşanızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
qoşalarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
qoşasının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
qoşalarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

şeş qoşa

pənc qoşa

(backgammon) doubles (a dice roll in which both values are identical, e.g. 1-1 or 6-6.)


backgame

The strategy of the backgame is very similar to the defensive strategy discussed earlier; i.e., you begin to make your points inside your inner table and wait for him to leave a blot.

1977, Nicolaos S. Tzannes, Basil Tzannes, Backgammon Games and Strategies, page 65:

We are also taught that we should not commit to a backgame until we have to and that we should try to win by going forward if at all possible.

When playing a backgame, you need to have at least two anchors in your opponent's home board, ideally on their 2- and 3-points.

2007, Michael Crane, Teach Yourself Backgammon, page 27:

(backgammon) A game in which a player blocks the opponent's progress by forming two or more points in the opponent's home board.


капия

bg-noun

капи́я • (kapíja) f

капи́я (canonical)
kapíja (romanization)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قاپو (kapı, “door”).

bor+

(backgammon) closed point, made point; a point occupied by two or more checkers, which is impassable for the opponent's checkers


döymə

az-noun

döymə (definite accusative döyməni, plural döymələr)

döyməni (accusative definite)
döymələr (plural)

(backgammon) a type of backgammon game (the so called short version)


طاولة زهر

ar-noun

طَاوِلَة زَهْر

طَاوِلَات زَهْر

طَاوِلَة زَهْر • (ṭāwilat zahr) f (plural طَاوِلَات زَهْر (ṭāwilāt zahr))

طَاوِلَة زَهْر (canonical)
ṭāwilat zahr (romanization)
طَاوِلَات زَهْر (plural)
طَاوِلَة زَهْر (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَة الزَّهْر (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَة زَهْر (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةُ زَهْرٍ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةُ الزَّهْرِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةُ زَهْرِ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةَ زَهْرٍ (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةَ الزَّهْرِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةَ زَهْرِ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةِ زَهْرٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةِ الزَّهْرِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةِ زَهْرِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ زَهْر (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ الزَّهْر (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ زَهْر (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَا زَهْرٍ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَا الزَّهْرِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَا زَهْرِ (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ زَهْرٍ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ الزَّهْرِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ زَهْرِ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ زَهْرٍ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ الزَّهْرِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ زَهْرِ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَات زَهْر (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَات الزَّهْر (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَات زَهْر (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتُ زَهْرٍ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتُ الزَّهْرِ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتُ زَهْرِ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ زَهْرٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ الزَّهْرِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ زَهْرِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ زَهْرٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ الزَّهْرِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ زَهْرِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

طَاوِلَة (ṭāwila) + زَهْر (zahr).

af

طَاوِلَة (ṭāwila) + زَهْر (zahr)


dublă

duble (plural)
dublă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
dubla (accusative definite nominative singular)
duble (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
dublele (accusative definite nominative plural)
duble (indefinite singular)
dublei (definite singular)
duble (indefinite plural)
dublelor (definite plural)
dublă (singular vocative)
dublo (singular vocative)
dublelor (plural vocative)

Feminine of adjective dublu (“double”). The measure sense is an ellipsis of dublu-decalitru (“double decalitre”), with a change to feminine.

ellipsis

(backgammon) doubles (dice roll yielding two identical values)


дубара

dubara (romanization)
дубари (plural)
дубара (indefinite singular)
дубари (indefinite plural)
дубарата (definite singular unspecified)
дубарите (definite plural unspecified)
дубарава (definite proximal singular)
дубариве (definite plural proximal)
дубарана (definite distal singular)
дубарине (definite distal plural)
дубаро (singular vocative)
дубари (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?], from Persian [Term?], from دو (du, “two”) + بار (bâr, “time, occasion”).


დუბარა

head

დუბარა • (dubara) (Latin spelling dubara)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دوباره (dübare), derived from Persian دوباره (dobâre, “twice”).

der+

in backgammon, two of the dice rolled have two spotted faces on top


ტუბი ჟურ

head

ტუბი ჟურ • (ťubi jur) (Latin spelling ťubi jur)


dübarə

az-noun

dübarə (definite accusative dübarəni, plural dübarələr)

dübarəni (accusative definite)
dübarələr (plural)
dübarə (nominative singular)
dübarələr (nominative plural)
dübarəni (accusative definite singular)
dübarələri (accusative definite plural)
dübarəyə (dative singular)
dübarələrə (dative plural)
dübarədə (locative singular)
dübarələrdə (locative plural)
dübarədən (ablative singular)
dübarələrdən (ablative plural)
dübarənin (definite genitive singular)
dübarələrin (definite genitive plural)
dübarəm (first-person nominative possessive singular)
dübarələrim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
dübarən (nominative possessive second-person singular)
dübarələrin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
dübarəsi (nominative possessive singular third-person)
dübarələri (nominative possessive singular third-person)
dübarəmiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
dübarələrimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
dübarəniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
dübarələriniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
dübarəsi (nominative plural possessive third-person)
dübarələri (nominative plural possessive third-person)
dübarəmi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
dübarələrimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
dübarəni (accusative possessive second-person singular)
dübarələrini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
dübarəsini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
dübarələrini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
dübarəmizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
dübarələrimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
dübarənizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
dübarələrinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
dübarəsini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
dübarələrini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
dübarəmə (dative first-person possessive singular)
dübarələrimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
dübarənə (dative possessive second-person singular)
dübarələrinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
dübarəsinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
dübarələrinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
dübarəmizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
dübarələrimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
dübarənizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
dübarələrinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
dübarəsinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
dübarələrinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
dübarəmdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
dübarələrimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
dübarəndə (locative possessive second-person singular)
dübarələrində (locative possessive second-person singular)
dübarəsində (locative possessive singular third-person)
dübarələrində (locative possessive singular third-person)
dübarəmizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
dübarələrimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
dübarənizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
dübarələrinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
dübarəsində (locative plural possessive third-person)
dübarələrində (locative plural possessive third-person)
dübarəmdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
dübarələrimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
dübarəndən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
dübarələrindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
dübarəsindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
dübarələrindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
dübarəmizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
dübarələrimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
dübarənizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
dübarələrinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
dübarəsindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
dübarələrindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
dübarəmin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
dübarələrimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
dübarənin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
dübarələrinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
dübarəsinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
dübarələrinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
dübarəmizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
dübarələrimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
dübarənizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
dübarələrinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
dübarəsinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)
dübarələrinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)


γκέλα

head

γκέλα • (gkéla) f

el-noun

γκέλα • (gkéla) f

→⇒? Albanian: kacagjelë

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?], whence Turkish gele (“dice roll that makes a player skip a turn in backgammon”), ultimately akin to gelmek (“to come”).

cog

(backgammon) dice roll that makes a player skip a turn


pick and pass

en-verb

pick and pass (third-person singular simple present picks and passes, present participle picking and passing, simple past and past participle picked and passed)

picks and passes (present singular third-person)
picking and passing (participle present)
picked and passed (participle past)
picked and passed (past)

(backgammon) To hit the opponent's blot (exposed piece) and take the hitting checker to safety, within a single play.


یك

head

یك • (yek) (definite accusative یكی (yeği), plural یكلر (yekler))

yek (romanization)
یكی (accusative definite)
یكلر (plural)

Turkish: yek

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish یك (yek), from Classical Persian یَک (yak).

inh+

(backgammon) the ace of dice, especially in tavla or backgammon


backgammoner

I strove to enlist the sympathies of the backgammoners and the crocheters, even the embroiderers, but in vain; I found with chagrin that I could not awaken one throb of interest in their unfeeling breasts, regarding my “geranium lady.”

1898 June, Caroline Ticknor, “The Geranium Lady”, in New England Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume XVIII, number 4, Boston, Mass.: Warren F. Kellogg, […], page 498, column 1:

The castle arkwright put in a chequered staircase certainly. It has only one square step, to be steady, yet notwithstumbling are they stalemating backgammoner supstairs by skips and trestles tiltop double corner.

1939 May 4, James Joyce, Finnegans Wake, London: Faber and Faber Limited, →OCLC; republished London: Faber & Faber Limited, 1960, →OCLC, part III, page 560:

A young intercontinental crowd injects a bit of life into old backgammoners.

1986, Sue Carpenter, edited by Lord Lichfield [i.e., Patrick Anson, 5th Earl of Lichfield], Courvoisier’s Book of the Best, London: Ebury Press, →ISBN, page 74, column 3:

Numbers are somewhat diminished at breakfast—Peter and Ellen have their own table, so do the backgammoners, Liz is attending a bar mitzvah in Jerusalem, and Dan and Davide are at a wedding in Wales, so we just have Georgie, Janet, Hanna, and Ronnie.

2012, Anthony Linick, “September, 2007”, in A Doggy Day in London Town (Life Among the Dog People of Paddington Rec; IV), Bloomington, Ind.: AuthorHouse, →ISBN, page 77:


ace point

(backgammon) The player's first point on the board.


side prime

(backgammon) A prime (blockade) of six consecutive points.


bar point

(backgammon) The player's seventh point on the board.