hispana

eo-head

hispana (accusative singular hispanan, plural hispanaj, accusative plural hispanajn)

hispanan (accusative singular)
hispanaj (plural)
hispanajn (accusative plural)

Spanish (of or pertaining to Spain, the Spanish people, or the Spanish language)


angla

angla (accusative singular anglan, plural anglaj, accusative plural anglajn)

anglan (accusative singular)
anglaj (plural)
anglajn (accusative plural)

elangligi

to translate from English into Esperanto

English (of or pertaining to England, the English people, or the English language)

(la angla) clipping of la angla lingvo (“the English language”)


arto

arto (accusative singular arton, plural artoj, accusative plural artojn)

arton (accusative singular)
artoj (plural)
artojn (accusative plural)

From French art, Italian arte, English art, from Latin ars.

Li studos la artojn, ĉefe literaturo kaj pentrado.

He will study the arts, mainly literature and painting.


fiziko

fiziko (accusative singular fizikon, plural fizikoj, accusative plural fizikojn)

fizikon (accusative singular)
fizikoj (plural)
fizikojn (accusative plural)


lerni

lerni (present lernas, past lernis, future lernos, conditional lernus, volitive lernu)

lernas (present)
lernis (past)
lernos (future)
lernus (conditional)
lernu (volitive)
lernas (present)
lernis (past)
lernos (future)
lernanta (active participle present singular)
lernantaj (active participle plural present)
lerninta (active participle past singular)
lernintaj (active participle past plural)
lernonta (active future participle singular)
lernontaj (active future participle plural)
lernantan (accusative active participle present singular)
lernantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
lernintan (accusative active participle past singular)
lernintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
lernontan (accusative active future participle singular)
lernontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
lernata (participle passive present singular)
lernataj (participle passive plural present)
lernita (participle passive past singular)
lernitaj (participle passive past plural)
lernota (future participle passive singular)
lernotaj (future participle passive plural)
lernatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
lernatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
lernitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
lernitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
lernotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
lernotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
lernanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lernantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
lerninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
lernintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
lernonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
lernontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
lernanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lernantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
lerninton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
lernintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
lernonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
lernontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
lernato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
lernatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
lernito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
lernitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
lernoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
lernotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
lernaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
lernatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
lerniton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
lernitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
lernoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
lernotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
lernante (active adverbial participle present)
lerninte (active adverbial participle past)
lernonte (active adverbial future participle)
lernate (adverbial participle passive present)
lernite (adverbial participle passive past)
lernote (adverbial future participle passive)
lerni (infinitive plural present)
lernu (imperative past plural)
lernus (conditional future plural)

From German lernen, English learn, Yiddish לערנען (lernen).

2003 February, Werner Fuß, “Ĉu la homaro lernis pensi per la lingvo?”, in Monato, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 20:

Did humanity learn to think through language?

(transitive) to learn; gain or acquire knowledge; study


skribi

skribi (present skribas, past skribis, future skribos, conditional skribus, volitive skribu)

skribas (present)
skribis (past)
skribos (future)
skribus (conditional)
skribu (volitive)
skribas (present)
skribis (past)
skribos (future)
skribanta (active participle present singular)
skribantaj (active participle plural present)
skribinta (active participle past singular)
skribintaj (active participle past plural)
skribonta (active future participle singular)
skribontaj (active future participle plural)
skribantan (accusative active participle present singular)
skribantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
skribintan (accusative active participle past singular)
skribintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
skribontan (accusative active future participle singular)
skribontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
skribata (participle passive present singular)
skribataj (participle passive plural present)
skribita (participle passive past singular)
skribitaj (participle passive past plural)
skribota (future participle passive singular)
skribotaj (future participle passive plural)
skribatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
skribatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
skribitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
skribitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
skribotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
skribotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
skribanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
skribantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
skribinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
skribintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
skribonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
skribontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
skribanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
skribantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
skribinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
skribintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
skribonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
skribontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
skribato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
skribatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
skribito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
skribitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
skriboto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
skribotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
skribaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
skribatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
skribiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
skribitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
skriboton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
skribotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
skribante (active adverbial participle present)
skribinte (active adverbial participle past)
skribonte (active adverbial future participle)
skribate (adverbial participle passive present)
skribite (adverbial participle passive past)
skribote (adverbial future participle passive)
skribi (infinitive plural present)
skribu (imperative past plural)
skribus (conditional future plural)

Mi skribus leteron al li se mi havus lian adreson.

I would write him a letter if I had his address.

Iu, kiu dezirus korespondi kun eksterlandaj gesamseksemuloj, bonvole skribu al […]

1973 December 29, J. C. Kilburn, “Esperantistoj! (personal advertisement)”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 28, page 10:


rakonti

rakonti (present rakontas, past rakontis, future rakontos, conditional rakontus, volitive rakontu)

rakontas (present)
rakontis (past)
rakontos (future)
rakontus (conditional)
rakontu (volitive)
rakontas (present)
rakontis (past)
rakontos (future)
rakontanta (active participle present singular)
rakontantaj (active participle plural present)
rakontinta (active participle past singular)
rakontintaj (active participle past plural)
rakontonta (active future participle singular)
rakontontaj (active future participle plural)
rakontantan (accusative active participle present singular)
rakontantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
rakontintan (accusative active participle past singular)
rakontintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
rakontontan (accusative active future participle singular)
rakontontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
rakontata (participle passive present singular)
rakontataj (participle passive plural present)
rakontita (participle passive past singular)
rakontitaj (participle passive past plural)
rakontota (future participle passive singular)
rakontotaj (future participle passive plural)
rakontatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
rakontatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
rakontitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
rakontitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
rakontotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
rakontotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
rakontanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
rakontantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
rakontinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
rakontintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
rakontonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
rakontontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
rakontanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
rakontantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
rakontinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
rakontintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
rakontonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
rakontontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
rakontato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
rakontatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
rakontito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
rakontitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
rakontoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
rakontotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
rakontaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
rakontatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
rakontiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
rakontitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
rakontoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
rakontotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
rakontante (active adverbial participle present)
rakontinte (active adverbial participle past)
rakontonte (active adverbial future participle)
rakontate (adverbial participle passive present)
rakontite (adverbial participle passive past)
rakontote (adverbial future participle passive)
rakonti (infinitive plural present)
rakontu (imperative past plural)
rakontus (conditional future plural)

La mastro sidiĝis sur la amboson kiel iu, kiu sin preparas por rakonti

1912, Hendrik Conscience, translated by Maria Posenaer, Rikke-tikke-tak:

The master sat down on the anvil like one who prepared himself to tell a story

Mia patro akuzis plenceremonie la kaptiton kaj rakontis la eventojn de la nokto.

1999, Trans. Edwin Grobe, Tri Ceteraj Noveloj de Mark Twain:

My father formally accused the prisoner and detailed the happenings of the night.

(transitive) to tell, to narrate, to relate, to recount


ekzemplo

ekzemplo (accusative singular ekzemplon, plural ekzemploj, accusative plural ekzemplojn)

ekzemplon (accusative singular)
ekzemploj (plural)
ekzemplojn (accusative plural)

From French exemple, German Exempel, English example, Spanish exemplo.

La ekzemplo de entjero estas dek du.


fremda

fremda (accusative singular fremdan, plural fremdaj, accusative plural fremdajn)

fremdan (accusative singular)
fremdaj (plural)
fremdajn (accusative plural)


papero

papero (accusative singular paperon, plural paperoj, accusative plural paperojn)

paperon (accusative singular)
paperoj (plural)
paperojn (accusative plural)

Ido: papero


universitato

universitato (accusative singular universitaton, plural universitatoj, accusative plural universitatojn)

universitaton (accusative singular)
universitatoj (plural)
universitatojn (accusative plural)

→ Ido: universitato

Borrowed from English university, German Universität, Russian университе́т (universitét), French université, Polish uniwersytet, etc.

bor

университе́т


liceo

eo-head

liceo (accusative singular liceon, plural liceoj, accusative plural liceojn)

liceon (accusative singular)
liceoj (plural)
liceojn (accusative plural)

From French lycée and Italian liceo, both from Latin lyceum, ultimately from Ancient Greek Λύκειον (Lúkeion, “Lyceum”).

der

(France, Italy) secondary school, lyceum


lernolibro

eo-head

lernolibro (accusative singular lernolibron, plural lernolibroj, accusative plural lernolibrojn)

lernolibron (accusative singular)
lernolibroj (plural)
lernolibrojn (accusative plural)

From lerni (“to learn”) + libro (“book”).


problemo

problemo (accusative singular problemon, plural problemoj, accusative plural problemojn)

problemon (accusative singular)
problemoj (plural)
problemojn (accusative plural)


skribilo

skribilo (accusative singular skribilon, plural skribiloj, accusative plural skribilojn)

skribilon (accusative singular)
skribiloj (plural)
skribilojn (accusative plural)

From skribi (“to write”) + -ilo (“tool”).

La mallonga mesaĝo estis skribita per plumba skribilo.

2011, Eugene de Zilah, La Princo ĉe la hunoj, page 422:

The short message was written with a lead pen.


greka

greka (accusative singular grekan, plural grekaj, accusative plural grekajn)

grekan (accusative singular)
grekaj (plural)
grekajn (accusative plural)

Por infano, kiu ne havas okazon por interrilati kun samaĝuloj alilandaj, Esperanto estas lingvo egale senviva, kiel la latina kaj la greka.

1937 February, “La redakcio komentas”, in British Esperantist, volume 31, number 382, page 17:

For children who do not have occasion to interrelate with foreign children their age, Esperanto is a language equally lifeless as Latin or Greek.

Greek (of or pertaining to Greece, the Greek people, or the Greek language)


verki

verki (present verkas, past verkis, future verkos, conditional verkus, volitive verku)

verkas (present)
verkis (past)
verkos (future)
verkus (conditional)
verku (volitive)
verkas (present)
verkis (past)
verkos (future)
verkanta (active participle present singular)
verkantaj (active participle plural present)
verkinta (active participle past singular)
verkintaj (active participle past plural)
verkonta (active future participle singular)
verkontaj (active future participle plural)
verkantan (accusative active participle present singular)
verkantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
verkintan (accusative active participle past singular)
verkintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
verkontan (accusative active future participle singular)
verkontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
verkata (participle passive present singular)
verkataj (participle passive plural present)
verkita (participle passive past singular)
verkitaj (participle passive past plural)
verkota (future participle passive singular)
verkotaj (future participle passive plural)
verkatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
verkatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
verkitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
verkitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
verkotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
verkotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
verkanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
verkantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
verkinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
verkintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
verkonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
verkontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
verkanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
verkantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
verkinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
verkintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
verkonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
verkontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
verkato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
verkatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
verkito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
verkitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
verkoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
verkotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
verkaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
verkatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
verkiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
verkitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
verkoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
verkotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
verkante (active adverbial participle present)
verkinte (active adverbial participle past)
verkonte (active adverbial future participle)
verkate (adverbial participle passive present)
verkite (adverbial participle passive past)
verkote (adverbial future participle passive)
verki (infinitive plural present)
verku (imperative past plural)
verkus (conditional future plural)

Mi volus por vi verki la muzikon por poemo, kion mi verkis.

I would like you to compose the music for a poem I authored.

(transitive) To pen; to write (be the author of); to compose (music)


lernejo

lernejo (accusative singular lernejon, plural lernejoj, accusative plural lernejojn)

lernejon (accusative singular)
lernejoj (plural)
lernejojn (accusative plural)

From lerni (“to learn”) + -ejo (“place”).

school (institution dedicated to teaching and learning)


gimnazio

gimnazio (accusative singular gimnazion, plural gimnazioj, accusative plural gimnaziojn)

gimnazion (accusative singular)
gimnazioj (plural)
gimnaziojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from German Gymnasium, from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”). Doublet of gimnastiko.


policisto

eo-head

policisto (accusative singular policiston, plural policistoj, accusative plural policistojn)

policiston (accusative singular)
policistoj (plural)
policistojn (accusative plural)

From polico (“police”) + isto (“professional”).

af

a police officer, policeman or policewoman, constable


krajono

eo-head

krajono (accusative singular krajonon, plural krajonoj, accusative plural krajonojn)

krajonon (accusative singular)
krajonoj (plural)
krajonojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from French crayon. Doublet of kreto.


lernanto

lernanto (accusative singular lernanton, plural lernantoj, accusative plural lernantojn)

lernanton (accusative singular)
lernantoj (plural)
lernantojn (accusative plural)

singular present nominal active participle of lerni


buŝa

eo-head

buŝa (accusative singular buŝan, plural buŝaj, accusative plural buŝajn)

buŝan (accusative singular)
buŝaj (plural)
buŝajn (accusative plural)


mezlernejo

mezlernejo (accusative singular mezlernejon, plural mezlernejoj, accusative plural mezlernejojn)

mezlernejon (accusative singular)
mezlernejoj (plural)
mezlernejojn (accusative plural)

From meza (“middle”) + lernejo (“school”), from lerni (“to learn”) + -ejo (“place”).


altlernejo

altlernejo (accusative singular altlernejon, plural altlernejoj, accusative plural altlernejojn)

altlernejon (accusative singular)
altlernejoj (plural)
altlernejojn (accusative plural)

From alta (“high”) + lernejo (“school”), from lerni (“to learn”) + -ejo (“place”).


lernejestro

lernejestro (accusative singular lernejestron, plural lernejestroj, accusative plural lernejestrojn)

lernejestron (accusative singular)
lernejestroj (plural)
lernejestrojn (accusative plural)

From lernejo (“school”) + -estro (“leader”), from lerni (“to learn”) + -ejo (“place”).


lernobjekto

lernobjekto (accusative singular lernobjekton, plural lernobjektoj, accusative plural lernobjektojn)

lernobjekton (accusative singular)
lernobjektoj (plural)
lernobjektojn (accusative plural)

lerni (“to learn”) + objekto (“objective”)


globkrajono

eo-head

globkrajono (accusative singular globkrajonon, plural globkrajonoj, accusative plural globkrajonojn)

globkrajonon (accusative singular)
globkrajonoj (plural)
globkrajonojn (accusative plural)
globokrajono (alternative)

From globo (“ball”) + krajono (“pencil”).


feltkrajono

feltkrajono (accusative singular feltkrajonon, plural feltkrajonoj, accusative plural feltkrajonojn)

feltkrajonon (accusative singular)
feltkrajonoj (plural)
feltkrajonojn (accusative plural)

From felto (“felt”) + krajono (“pencil”).


ĉilia

ĉilia (accusative singular ĉilian, plural ĉiliaj, accusative plural ĉiliajn)

ĉilian (accusative singular)
ĉiliaj (plural)
ĉiliajn (accusative plural)

Chilean (of or pertaining to Chile or the Chilean people).