an

ani (definite)
an (indefinite nominative singular)
ani (definite nominative singular)
an (accusative indefinite singular)
anin (accusative definite singular)
ani (indefinite singular)
anit (definite singular)

Possibly a metaphorical use of anë (“vessel”).


gul

From Proto-Albanian *gula, from Proto-Indo-European *gelH-; cognate with English callow, Serbo-Croatian gol, Latvian gāle (“sheet of ice, black ice”). Possibly related to ngul.


kall

From Proto-Albanian *kalsa, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat”). The exact formation may be either *kolh₂-sos, whence also Proto-Slavic *kolsъ (“ear of grain”), or *kolh₂-os, whence also Proto-Slavic *kolъ (“stake”).


arg

Arbëreshë; from Proto-Albanian *arga, from Proto-Indo-European *Horgʰi (compare Armenian ոջիլ (oǰil)).

argull (alternative)
ergjëz (alternative)
ergjiz (alternative)


lon

Unknown. Compare Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam). The standard Albanian equivalent is flamur.


vete

Originally from *vemte (*vem suffixed with te), from the original form in Proto-Albanian *wadmi, from athematic Proto-Indo-European *weh₂dʰ- (perhaps *weh₂dʰ-mi).
Also cognate to English wade (“to walk through water”), Old Armenian գամ (gam, “to come”), Latin vādō (“to go, walk”).


zë

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰe or *ǵʰu̯e. Possibly related to zemër (“heart”), with zemër being analyzed as zem-ërë, meaning "the beating one". The term is exclusively found in Arbëresh and is used in the forms zëe and zëje.


rri

ndenja (aorist)
ndenjur (participle)
ndenjur (participle)
duke ndenjur (gerund)
për të ndenjur (infinitive)
rri (first-person indicative present singular)
rri (indicative present second-person singular)
rri (indicative present singular third-person)
rrimë (first-person indicative plural present)
rrini (indicative plural present second-person)
rrinë (indicative plural present third-person)
rrija (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rrije (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rrinte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rrinim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rrinit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rrinin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ndenja (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ndenje (aorist indicative second-person singular)
ndenji (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ndenjëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ndenjët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ndenjën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam ndenjur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke ndenjur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka ndenjur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi ndenjur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni ndenjur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë ndenjur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha ndenjur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe ndenjur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte ndenjur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim ndenjur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit ndenjur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin ndenjur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata ndenjur (first-person indicative singular)
pate ndenjur (indicative second-person singular)
pati ndenjur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm ndenjur (first-person indicative plural)
patët ndenjur (indicative plural second-person)
patën ndenjur (indicative plural third-person)
do të rri (first-person future indicative singular)
do të rrish (future indicative second-person singular)
do të rrijë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të rrimë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të rrini (future indicative plural second-person)
do të rrinë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem ndenjur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh ndenjur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë ndenjur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi ndenjur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni ndenjur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë ndenjur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të rri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të rrish (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të rrijë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të rrimë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të rrini (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të rrinë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të rrija (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të rrije (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të rrinte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të rrinim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të rrinit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të rrinin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem ndenjur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh ndenjur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë ndenjur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi ndenjur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni ndenjur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë ndenjur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha ndenjur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe ndenjur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte ndenjur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim ndenjur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit ndenjur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin ndenjur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të rrija (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të rrije (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të rrinte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të rrinim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të rrinit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të rrinin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha ndenjur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe ndenjur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte ndenjur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim ndenjur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit ndenjur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin ndenjur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
ndenjça (first-person optative present singular)
ndenjç (optative present second-person singular)
ndenjtë (optative present singular third-person)
ndenjçim (first-person optative plural present)
ndenjçi (optative plural present second-person)
ndenjçin (optative plural present third-person)
paça ndenjur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç ndenjur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë ndenjur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim ndenjur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit ndenjur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin ndenjur (optative perfect plural third-person)
ndenjkam (admirative first-person present singular)
ndenjke (admirative present second-person singular)
ndenjka (admirative present singular third-person)
ndenjkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
ndenjkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
ndenjkan (admirative plural present third-person)
ndenjkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
ndenjkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
ndenjkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
ndenjkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
ndenjkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
ndenjkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam ndenjur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske ndenjur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska ndenjur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi ndenjur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni ndenjur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan ndenjur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha ndenjur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe ndenjur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh ndenjur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim ndenjur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit ndenjur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin ndenjur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
rri (imperative present second-person singular)
rrini (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *rina, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir”), compare Ancient Greek ὄρνυμι (órnumi, “to raise; arouse; stir up”), Sanskrit ऋणोति (ṛṇóti, “to rise, move”). Alternatively, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyd- (“to lean”); compare Ancient Greek ἐρείδω (ereídō, “to prop, support”).


thas

sq-noun

thas m (plural thasë, definite thasi, definite plural thasët)

thasë (plural)
thasi (definite)
thasët (definite plural)
thas (indefinite nominative singular)
thasi (definite nominative singular)
thasë (indefinite nominative plural)
thasët (definite nominative plural)
thas (accusative indefinite singular)
thasin (accusative definite singular)
thasë (accusative indefinite plural)
thasët (accusative definite plural)
thasi (dative indefinite singular)
thasit (dative definite singular)
thasëve (dative indefinite plural)
thasëve (dative definite plural)
thasi (ablative indefinite singular)
thasit (ablative definite singular)
thasësh (ablative indefinite plural)
thasëve (ablative definite plural)


akoma

akoma m (plural akoma, definite akoman, definite plural akomat)

akoma (plural)
akoman (definite)
akomat (definite plural)


kumt

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin commonitus.


glep

(South Tosk, Arbëresh, Arvantic) alternative form of gjep


petk

petk m (plural petka, definite petku, definite plural petkat)

petka (plural)
petku (definite)
petkat (definite plural)
petk (indefinite nominative singular)
petku (definite nominative singular)
petka (indefinite nominative plural)
petkat (definite nominative plural)
petk (accusative indefinite singular)
petkun (accusative definite singular)
petka (accusative indefinite plural)
petkat (accusative definite plural)
petku (dative indefinite singular)
petkut (dative definite singular)
petkave (dative indefinite plural)
petkave (dative definite plural)
petku (ablative indefinite singular)
petkut (ablative definite singular)
petkash (ablative indefinite plural)
petkave (ablative definite plural)
petkë (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *pait- (“gown, cloak”), a derivation with the suffix -kë. Cognate with Gothic 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida, “tunic, shirt”) and Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē). A loanword from Gothic is also phonetically possible. Orel considers it a derivation from petë, reconstructing Proto-Albanian *patika.


gjër

Arbëreshë; doublet of gjanë. More at gjanë.


shtalp

shtalpi (definite)
shtalp (indefinite nominative singular)
shtalpi (definite nominative singular)
shtalp (accusative indefinite singular)
shtalpin (accusative definite singular)
shtalpi (indefinite singular)
shtalpit (definite singular)

(Arbëresh) creamy, sweet goat cheese with the texture of milk pudding


bulgë

bulgë f (plural bulga, definite bulga, definite plural bulgat)

bulga (plural)
bulga (definite)
bulgat (definite plural)
bulgë (indefinite nominative singular)
bulga (definite nominative singular)
bulga (indefinite nominative plural)
bulgat (definite nominative plural)
bulgë (accusative indefinite singular)
bulgën (accusative definite singular)
bulga (accusative indefinite plural)
bulgat (accusative definite plural)
bulgeje (dative indefinite singular)
bulgës (dative definite singular)
bulgave (dative indefinite plural)
bulgave (dative definite plural)
bulgeje (ablative indefinite singular)
bulgës (ablative definite singular)
bulgash (ablative indefinite plural)
bulgave (ablative definite plural)

Unknown. The term belongs to the Arbëresh dialect.


gajdhur

gajdhur m (plural gajdhurë, definite gajdhuri, definite plural gajdhurët)

gajdhurë (plural)
gajdhuri (definite)
gajdhurët (definite plural)
gajdhur (indefinite nominative singular)
gajdhuri (definite nominative singular)
gajdhurë (indefinite nominative plural)
gajdhurët (definite nominative plural)
gajdhur (accusative indefinite singular)
gajdhurin (accusative definite singular)
gajdhurë (accusative indefinite plural)
gajdhurët (accusative definite plural)
gajdhuri (dative indefinite singular)
gajdhurit (dative definite singular)
gajdhurëve (dative indefinite plural)
gajdhurëve (dative definite plural)
gajdhuri (ablative indefinite singular)
gajdhurit (ablative definite singular)
gajdhurësh (ablative indefinite plural)
gajdhurëve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Greek γαϊδούρι (gaïdoúri).


vidë

vidë f (plural vida, definite vida, definite plural vidat)

vida (plural)
vida (definite)
vidat (definite plural)
vitë (alternative)
vide (alternative)

From variant vitë, from Proto-Albanian *aweitā. More at vito.


shpat

shpat m (plural shpate, definite shpati, definite plural shpatet)

shpate (plural)
shpati (definite)
shpatet (definite plural)

Prefixed form of *pat, from Proto-Albanian *pata, cognate to Greek πίπτω (pípto, “to fall”), Sanskrit पतति (pátati, “to fly, to sour”). Alternatively from shpatull (“shoulder”).

cog

(Arbëresh, Arvanitika) mountain forest, wood, wooded slope


shklube

Compare standard Albanian shkluhë and perhaps Italian schioppo.


drenjë

Originally ‘doe’, from Proto-Albanian *dranjā, feminine of *drani (“deer, stag”), whence modern dre.


fqerënj

Unknown. Perhaps from Latin vīcīnus, related to or derived from fqinj, with a meaning of "hospitality" or "friendliness". Standard Albanian is ngushëlloj.


kërnalle

sq-noun

kërnálle f (plural kërnalle, definite kërnallja, definite plural kërnallet)

kërnálle (canonical feminine)
kërnalle (plural)
kërnallja (definite)
kërnallet (definite plural)

Unknown. Maybe a substrate word, along with archaic Romanian genune (“sea”), reconstructing archaic *keùrnaulia.


psalënj

From psaloj (“sing psalms”), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós), via Latin psalmus.


lefe

Probably borrowed, compare Arabic لَبُؤَة f (labuʔa). Also compare the male version lefti with an unusual ending in -ti.


haromë

Kush ka haromë e miq, ngë ka dhre për ligj e gjyq.

Whoever owns money and friends, doesn't fear the law or the judge.


hjidhi

Eni zonja e buljarë,
Eni të varhjta e ushtërtorë,
Eni e klani me hjidhi.
Sot të variera qëntruat.

2003, Ernesto Koliqi, Hasan Hasani, Sprovë letërsie shqiptare, →ISBN:

(Arbëresh) the cry made during a funeral


horë

hórë (canonical feminine)
horë (indefinite nominative singular)
hora (definite nominative singular)
hora (indefinite nominative plural)
horat (definite nominative plural)
horë (accusative indefinite singular)
horën (accusative definite singular)
hora (accusative indefinite plural)
horat (accusative definite plural)
hore (dative indefinite singular)
horës (dative definite singular)
horave (dative indefinite plural)
horave (dative definite plural)
hore (ablative indefinite singular)
horës (ablative definite singular)
horash (ablative indefinite plural)
horave (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Greek χώρα (chóra, “town, country”). See also Greek χωριό (chorió, “village”) and Aromanian hoarã (“village”).


shemëllnjënj

From shëmbëllej, related to shëmbëlltyrë (“reflection in the mirror”).


përvist

Unknown. Maybe from Latin provideo, used still in Italian expressions such as "Dio vede e provvede".

… Zoti Krisht çë bëri këtë përvist. - Lord Christ who made this miracle. (Unione Arberia: mensile bilingue di informazione, ANNO II, N. 5; April 2010


arënx

arënxi (definite)
arënx (indefinite nominative singular)
arënxi (definite nominative singular)
arënx (accusative indefinite singular)
arënxin (accusative definite singular)
arënxi (indefinite singular)
arënxit (definite singular)

An Arbëresh word. From Italian Arezzo, a city in Italy known for weaponry factories.


pincar

Borrowed from Sicilian pinzari, from Latin pensāre. Doublet of peshoj (“to weigh, scale”), borrowed directly from Latin.


zgledh

head

zgledh (aorist zglodha, participle zgledhur)

From Old Albanian zgëledh, zgledh, from zga (“out”) + *ledh (in mbledh), from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-. See related zgjedh.


klumësht

klumështi (definite)
klumësht (indefinite nominative singular)
klumështi (definite nominative singular)
klumësht (accusative indefinite singular)
klumështin (accusative definite singular)
klumështi (indefinite singular)
klumështit (definite singular)

(archaic or Arbëresh, Cham, Arvanitika) alternative form of qumësht


shakull

sq-noun

shakull m (plural shakuj, definite shakulli, definite plural shakujt)

shakuj (plural)
shakulli (definite)
shakujt (definite plural)
shakull (indefinite nominative singular)
shakulli (definite nominative singular)
shakuj (indefinite nominative plural)
shakujt (definite nominative plural)
shakull (accusative indefinite singular)
shakullin (accusative definite singular)
shakuj (accusative indefinite plural)
shakujt (accusative definite plural)
shakulli (dative indefinite singular)
shakullit (dative definite singular)
shakujve (dative indefinite plural)
shakujve (dative definite plural)
shakulli (ablative indefinite singular)
shakullit (ablative definite singular)
shakujsh (ablative indefinite plural)
shakujve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin sacculus (“small bag”), diminutive of saccus. Compare also Romanian săcui, Aromanian sãculj.


haristís

haristís m (plural haristísë, definite haristísi, definite plural haristísët)

haristísë (plural)
haristísi (definite)
haristísët (definite plural)
haristís (indefinite nominative singular)
haristísi (definite nominative singular)
haristísë (indefinite nominative plural)
haristísët (definite nominative plural)
haristís (accusative indefinite singular)
haristísin (accusative definite singular)
haristísë (accusative indefinite plural)
haristísët (accusative definite plural)
haristísi (dative indefinite singular)
haristísit (dative definite singular)
haristísëve (dative indefinite plural)
haristísëve (dative definite plural)
haristísi (ablative indefinite singular)
haristísit (ablative definite singular)
haristísësh (ablative indefinite plural)
haristísëve (ablative definite plural)

derives from greek Greek ευχαριστώ (efcharistó).


dhaskal

dhaskal m (plural dhaskalë, definite dhaskali, definite plural dhaskalët)

dhaskalë (plural)
dhaskali (definite)
dhaskalët (definite plural)
dhaskal (indefinite nominative singular)
dhaskali (definite nominative singular)
dhaskalë (indefinite nominative plural)
dhaskalët (definite nominative plural)
dhaskal (accusative indefinite singular)
dhaskalin (accusative definite singular)
dhaskalë (accusative indefinite plural)
dhaskalët (accusative definite plural)
dhaskali (dative indefinite singular)
dhaskalit (dative definite singular)
dhaskalëve (dative indefinite plural)
dhaskalëve (dative definite plural)
dhaskali (ablative indefinite singular)
dhaskalit (ablative definite singular)
dhaskalësh (ablative indefinite plural)
dhaskalëve (ablative definite plural)


gjitoni

gjitoni m (plural gjitonia, definite gjitoni, definite plural gjitoniat)

gjitonia (plural)
gjitoni (definite)
gjitoniat (definite plural)
gjitoni (indefinite nominative singular)
gjitonia (definite nominative singular)
gjitoni (indefinite nominative plural)
gjitonitë (definite nominative plural)
gjitoni (accusative indefinite singular)
gjitoninë (accusative definite singular)
gjitoni (accusative indefinite plural)
gjitonitë (accusative definite plural)
gjitonie (dative indefinite singular)
gjitonisë (dative definite singular)
gjitonive (dative indefinite plural)
gjitonive (dative definite plural)
gjitonie (ablative indefinite singular)
gjitonisë (ablative definite singular)
gjitonish (ablative indefinite plural)
gjitonive (ablative definite plural)

From Greek γειτονία (geitonía). Possibly from gji + tonë


parkalés

parkalés m (plural parkalésë, definite parkalési, definite plural parkalésët)

parkalésë (plural)
parkalési (definite)
parkalésët (definite plural)
parkalés (indefinite nominative singular)
parkalési (definite nominative singular)
parkalésë (indefinite nominative plural)
parkalésët (definite nominative plural)
parkalés (accusative indefinite singular)
parkalésin (accusative definite singular)
parkalésë (accusative indefinite plural)
parkalésët (accusative definite plural)
parkalési (dative indefinite singular)
parkalésit (dative definite singular)
parkalésëve (dative indefinite plural)
parkalésëve (dative definite plural)
parkalési (ablative indefinite singular)
parkalésit (ablative definite singular)
parkalésësh (ablative indefinite plural)
parkalésëve (ablative definite plural)

derives from greek Greek παρακαλώ (parakaló).


qaca

qaca m (plural qacë, definite qaca, definite plural qacat)

qacë (plural)
qaca (definite)
qacat (definite plural)


rritrenjët

rritrenjët m (plural rritrenjë, definite rritrenji, definite plural rritrenjët)

rritrenjë (plural)
rritrenji (definite)
rritrenjët (definite plural)
rritrenjët (indefinite nominative singular)
rritrenjëti (definite nominative singular)
rritrenjëtë (indefinite nominative plural)
rritrenjëtët (definite nominative plural)
rritrenjët (accusative indefinite singular)
rritrenjëtin (accusative definite singular)
rritrenjëtë (accusative indefinite plural)
rritrenjëtët (accusative definite plural)
rritrenjëti (dative indefinite singular)
rritrenjëtit (dative definite singular)
rritrenjëtëve (dative indefinite plural)
rritrenjëtëve (dative definite plural)
rritrenjëti (ablative indefinite singular)
rritrenjëtit (ablative definite singular)
rritrenjëtësh (ablative indefinite plural)
rritrenjëtëve (ablative definite plural)


rritëratë

rritëratë m (plural rritëratë, definite rritërati, definite plural rritëratët)

rritëratë (plural)
rritërati (definite)
rritëratët (definite plural)
rritëratë (indefinite nominative singular)
rritëratëi (definite nominative singular)
rritëratëë (indefinite nominative plural)
rritëratëët (definite nominative plural)
rritëratë (accusative indefinite singular)
rritëratëin (accusative definite singular)
rritëratëë (accusative indefinite plural)
rritëratëët (accusative definite plural)
rritëratëi (dative indefinite singular)
rritëratëit (dative definite singular)
rritëratëëve (dative indefinite plural)
rritëratëëve (dative definite plural)
rritëratëi (ablative indefinite singular)
rritëratëit (ablative definite singular)
rritëratëësh (ablative indefinite plural)
rritëratëëve (ablative definite plural)


amahj

amahj m (plural amahjë, definite amahji, definite plural amahjët)

amahjë (plural)
amahji (definite)
amahjët (definite plural)
amahj (indefinite nominative singular)
amahji (definite nominative singular)
amahjë (indefinite nominative plural)
amahjët (definite nominative plural)
amahj (accusative indefinite singular)
amahjin (accusative definite singular)
amahjë (accusative indefinite plural)
amahjët (accusative definite plural)
amahji (dative indefinite singular)
amahjit (dative definite singular)
amahjëve (dative indefinite plural)
amahjëve (dative definite plural)
amahji (ablative indefinite singular)
amahjit (ablative definite singular)
amahjësh (ablative indefinite plural)
amahjëve (ablative definite plural)

From Greek μάχη (máchi), from Ancient Greek μάχη (mákhē). Occurs exclusively in the Arbëresh dialect.


gjinde

From Latin gentem. Cognate to Italian gente, Spanish gente, and others.


Ngirterrë

Ngirterra (definite)
Ngirterrë (indefinite nominative singular)
Ngirterra (definite nominative singular)
Ngirterrë (accusative indefinite singular)
Ngirterrën (accusative definite singular)
Ngirterre (indefinite singular)
Ngirterrës (definite singular)

(Tosk, Arbëresh) England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


gluhë

tlb

(obsolete, now Cham, Arbëresh, Arvanitika)


skorcë

skorcë f needs inflection (canonical)
skorca (definite)

From Neapolitan scorza, Sicilian scorcia and Italian scorza, ultimately from Latin scortea. Doublet of shkorsë.

(Arbëresh) peel, husk, skin (of a fruit)


mushtë

mushtë f needs inflection (canonical)
mushta (definite)


putërë

sq-noun

putërë f (plural putëra, definite putëra, definite plural putërat)

putëra (plural)
putëra (definite)
putërat (definite plural)

Phonetically matches the expected Tosk outcome of a Vulgar Latin borrowing **pūttāna, whence Italian puttana, but this is contrasted by the fact that the Italian term is likely from Gallo-Romance and that the word survived only in Arbëresh.


cenoj

head

cenój (aorist cenóva, participle cenúar)

cenój (canonical)
cenóva (aorist)
cenúar (participle)
cenuar (participle)
duke cenuar (gerund)
për të cenuar (infinitive)
cenoj (first-person indicative present singular)
cenon (indicative present second-person singular)
cenon (indicative present singular third-person)
cenojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
cenoni (indicative plural present second-person)
cenojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
cenoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cenoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cenonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cenonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cenonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cenonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cenova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
cenove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
cenoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
cenuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
cenuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
cenuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam cenuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke cenuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka cenuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi cenuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni cenuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë cenuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha cenuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe cenuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte cenuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim cenuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit cenuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin cenuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata cenuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate cenuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati cenuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm cenuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët cenuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën cenuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të cenoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të cenosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të cenojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të cenojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të cenoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të cenojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem cenuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh cenuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë cenuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi cenuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni cenuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë cenuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të cenoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të cenosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të cenojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të cenojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të cenoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të cenojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të cenoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të cenoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të cenonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të cenonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të cenonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të cenonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem cenuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh cenuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë cenuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi cenuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni cenuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë cenuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha cenuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe cenuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte cenuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim cenuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit cenuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin cenuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të cenoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të cenoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të cenonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të cenonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të cenonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të cenonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha cenuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe cenuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte cenuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim cenuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit cenuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin cenuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
cenofsha (first-person optative present singular)
cenofsh (optative present second-person singular)
cenoftë (optative present singular third-person)
cenofshim (first-person optative plural present)
cenofshi (optative plural present second-person)
cenofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça cenuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç cenuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë cenuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim cenuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit cenuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin cenuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
cenuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
cenuake (admirative present second-person singular)
cenuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
cenuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
cenuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
cenuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
cenuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
cenuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
cenuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
cenuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
cenuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
cenuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam cenuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske cenuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska cenuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi cenuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni cenuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan cenuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha cenuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe cenuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh cenuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim cenuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit cenuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin cenuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
ceno (imperative present second-person singular)
cenoni (imperative plural present second-person)
cënoj (alternative)


kapfok

kapfók m needs inflection (canonical)
kapfóku (definite)

Borrowed from Sicilian capufocu. Compare Italian capofuoco.


trupjedh

trupjédh m needs inflection (canonical)
trupjédhi (definite)

Borrowed from Sicilian [Term?]. Compare Italian treppiedi.


finestër

sq-noun

finestër f (plural finestra, definite finestra)

Borrowed from Italian finestra. Doublet of fënjeshtër.

mua mὺ ζὺγχoi, tue fiuturúar / κeλκevet finestὺrys

1873, Girolamo de Rada, Canti di Milosao, canto 1, page 14, lines 15–16:

it woke me up by flapping its wings / on the glass of my window


dhemat

Borrowed from Greek δεμάτι (demáti, “sheaf”). Doublet of demet.

bor+

calὺζoret mby δemát / mbain caγγéλe.

1873, Girolamo de Rada, Canti di Milosao, canto 1, page 14, lines 26–27:


Gjukë

Gjuka (plural)
Gjukë (indefinite nominative singular)
Gjuka (definite nominative singular)
Gjukë (accusative indefinite singular)
Gjukën (accusative definite singular)
Gjuke (indefinite singular)
Gjukës (definite singular)


picverdhë

From pic (“beak”) + i verdhë (“yellow; green”), the former from Sicilian pizzu (“beak”).

af

E miir e e dášura / tí ζógkëζa pizvèerδ, / Haiδeen kuljtón eδé?

1898, Marchese Domenico Antonio, Mërii, page 2, lines 1–3:

Good and beloved you, little green-beaked bird, do you still remember Hajde?


nënk

Mori ebùkura Morèe, / Cië kùur të glièe nëngk të pèe

1882, Stanislao Marchianò, Studii filologici svolti con la lingua pelasgo-albanese, Napoli, page 84:

O beautiful Morea, ever since I left you I have not seen you


vasile

Borrowed from Greek βασιλιάς (vasiliás).

Πeρσὲ, οὔ θάσςe, πeρσὲ, / Ἰ μάδι βασιλέ / Οὐ bούρε dϳάλe;

1866, Demetrio Camarda, Appendice al saggio di Grammatologia comparata sulla lingua albanese, page 168:

Why, I said, why, O Great King, You became a boy?


ofiq

sq-noun

ofiq m (plural ofiqe, definite ofiqi, definite plural ofiqet)

ofiqe (plural)
ofiqi (definite)
ofiqet (definite plural)


kangjele

kangjele f (plural kangjéle, definite kangjélja, definite plural kangjélet)

kangjéle (plural)
kangjélja (definite)
kangjélet (definite plural)
kangjele (indefinite nominative singular)
kangjela (definite nominative singular)
kangjele (indefinite nominative plural)
kangjelet (definite nominative plural)
kangjele (accusative indefinite singular)
kangjelen (accusative definite singular)
kangjele (accusative indefinite plural)
kangjelet (accusative definite plural)
kangjele (dative indefinite singular)
kangjeles (dative definite singular)
kangjeleve (dative indefinite plural)
kangjeleve (dative definite plural)
kangjele (ablative indefinite singular)
kangjeles (ablative definite singular)
kangjelesh (ablative indefinite plural)
kangjeleve (ablative definite plural)
kangjel (alternative)
kangjelë (alternative)
kangjell (alternative)

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin canticellum (compare Romanian cântecel). According to Çabej an Albanian derivative of këngë with suffix -el.

(literary, Arbëresh, Arvanitika) song: part of an epic poetry piece


zgjumth

zgjúmth m (plural zgjumth, definite zgjumthi, definite plural zgjumthit)

zgjúmth (canonical masculine)
zgjumth (plural)
zgjumthi (definite)
zgjumthit (definite plural)
zgjumth (indefinite nominative singular)
zgjumthi (definite nominative singular)
zgjumth (indefinite nominative plural)
zgjumthit (definite nominative plural)
zgjumth (accusative indefinite singular)
zgjumthin (accusative definite singular)
zgjumth (accusative indefinite plural)
zgjumthit (accusative definite plural)
zgjumthi (dative indefinite singular)
zgjumthit (dative definite singular)
zgjumthve (dative indefinite plural)
zgjumthve (dative definite plural)
zgjumthi (ablative indefinite singular)
zgjumthit (ablative definite singular)
zgjumthish (ablative indefinite plural)
zgjumthve (ablative definite plural)

Dha zgjumthin e fjeti


shtëllohem

head

shtëllohem (aorist u shtëllíva, participle shtëllúar)

u shtëllíva (aorist)
shtëllúar (participle)

(Arbëresh, Arvanitika) to attack, to rush in


shqitëz

sq-noun

shqitëz f (plural shqitëza, definite shqitëza, definite plural shqitëzat)

shqitëza (plural)
shqitëza (definite)
shqitëzat (definite plural)


qafëz

qafëz f (plural qafëza, definite qafëza, definite plural qafëzat)

qafëza (plural)
qafëza (definite)
qafëzat (definite plural)
qavzë (alternative)


luzmë

luzmë f (plural luzma, definite luzma, definite plural luzmat)

luzma (plural)
luzma (definite)
luzmat (definite plural)
luzëm (alternative Arbëresh)

(also Arbëresh, beekeeping) swarm (of bees)


cilinë

cilinë f (plural cilína, definite cilína, definite plural cilínat)

cilína (plural)
cilína (definite)
cilínat (definite plural)

(Arvanitika, Arbëresh) silk apron decorated with gold


fushamirë

fushamirë m (plural fushamirë, definite fushamiri, definite plural fushamirët)

fushamirë (plural)
fushamiri (definite)
fushamirët (definite plural)

From fushë (“field”) + -a- + mirë (“good, well”).

af

(Arvanitika, Arbëresh) cattle or sheep shepherd