گونیا

guniyâ (romanization)
گونیاها (plural)
گونیا (singular)
گونیاها (plural)
گونیای (ezafe singular)
گونیاهای (ezafe plural)
گونیایی (definite relative singular)
گونیایی (indefinite singular stressed)
گونیاهایی (definite plural relative)
گونیاهایی (indefinite plural stressed)
گونیایم، گونیام (guniyấyam, guniyấm^△) (colloquial first-person possessive singular)
گونیایت، گونیات (guniyấyat, guniyất^△) (colloquial second-person singular)
گونیایش، گونیاش (guniyấyaš, guniyấš^△) (colloquial possessive singular third-person)

From Ancient Greek γωνία (gōnía, “corner, angle; joiner's square; cornerstone”), probably via Classical Syriac ܓܘܢܝܐ (gōnyā).


legra

Inherited from Latin ligula, variant form of lingula. Doublet of lígula, a learned borrowing.


ܐܣܩܦܬܐ

head

ܐܣܩܦܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܐܣܩܦܘܬܐ or ܐܣܩܦܝܬܐ or ܐܣܩܦܬܐ)

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܐ (plural)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܐ (plural)
ܐܣܩܦܬܐ (plural)
ܐܣܩܦܐ (absolute singular)
ܐܣܩܦܬܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܐܣܩܦܬܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܐܣܩܦܬ (construct singular)
ܐܣܩܦܬܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܩܦܬܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܩܦܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܩܦܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܩܦܬܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܣܩܦܬܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܬܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܘܢ (absolute plural)
ܐܣܩܦܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܐܣܩܦܢ (absolute plural)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬ (construct plural)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬ (construct plural)
ܐܣܩܦܬ (construct plural)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܣܩܦܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܟܦܘܬܐ (alternative)
ܐܣܟܦܝܬܐ (alternative)
ܐܣܟܦܬܐ (alternative)
ܐܣܩܦܝܬܐ (alternative)

syc-decl-noun

ܐܣܩܦܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬ ,ܐܣܩܦܬ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܐ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܐ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܐ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܝ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟܝ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟܘܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟܝܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗܘܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗܝܢ

syc-infl-noun-table

ܐܣܩܦܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬ ,ܐܣܩܦܬ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܐ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܐ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܐ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܝ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܝ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟܝ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟܘܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܟܝܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗܘܢ

ܐܣܩܦܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܝܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܣܩܦܬܗܝܢ

From Ancient Greek σκαφεῖον (skapheîon).


къазгъыр

head

къазгъыр • (qazğər)

ady-noun

къазгъыр • (qazğər)


栓抜き

[sẽ̞nːɯ̟kʲi]

栓 (sen, “cork; bung; plug”) + 抜き (nuki, “pulling out”)


束子

a scourer or scrubber, a brush used for scrubbing


ܣܩܠܐ

sqālā (romanization)
ܣܩܠܐ (plural)
ܣܩܠ (absolute singular)
ܣܩܠܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܣܩܠܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܣܩܠ (construct singular)
ܣܩܠܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܩܠܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܩܠܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܩܠܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܩܠܐ (emphatic singular)
ܣܩܠܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܩܠܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܩܠܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܣܩܠܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From the root ܣ ܩ ܠ related to polishing.


cercametalls

Verb-object compound, composed of cerca (“to seek”) + metalls (“metals”).


хайч

mn-noun

хайч • (xajč) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢ (qayiči), definite plural хайчнууд); (hidden-n declension)

xajč (romanization)
ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢ (Mongolian)
хайчнууд (definite plural)

From Proto-Mongolic *kaïčï, compare Buryat хайша (xajša), Kalmyk хәәч (xääç), Dongxiang khaichi, Middle Mongol قايجي (qayiči).

хайчлах

to cut with scissors, to hold with pliers


කතුර

Inherited from Sanskrit कर्तरि (kartari), कर्तरी (kartarī). Compare Dhivehi ކަތުރު (katuru), Marathi कात्री (kātrī), Gujarati કાતર (kātar).


кӏьэрахъо

head

кӏьэрахъо • (kʲʼɛraꭓʷo)

ady-noun

кӏьэрахъо • (kʲʼɛraꭓʷo)

kʲʼɛraꭓʷo (romanization)
кӏьэрахъо (indefinite singular)
кӏьэрахъохэ (indefinite plural)
кӏьэрахъор (nominative singular)
кӏьэрахъохэр (nominative plural)
кӏьэрахъом (ergative singular)
кӏьэрахъохэмэ (ergative plural)
кӏьэрахъокӏэ (instrumental singular)
кӏьэрахъокӏэ (instrumental singular)
кӏьэрахъомokʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
кӏьэрахъомomkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
кӏьэрахъохэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
кӏьэрахъохэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
кӏьэрахъохэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
кӏьэрахъохэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
кӏьэрахъоу (invertive singular)
кӏьэрахъохыу (invertive plural)
кӏэрахъо (alternative)

ady-decl-noun-table

кӏьэрахъо (kʲʼɛraꭓʷo)

кӏьэрахъохэ (kʲʼɛraꭓʷoxɛ)

кӏьэрахъор (kʲʼɛraꭓʷor)

кӏьэрахъохэр (kʲʼɛraꭓʷoxɛr)

кӏьэрахъом (kʲʼɛraꭓʷom)

кӏьэрахъохэмэ (kʲʼɛraꭓʷoxɛmɛ)

кӏьэрахъо(м)кӏэ (kʲʼɛraꭓʷo(m)kʼɛ)

кӏьэрахъохэ(м)кӏэ (kʲʼɛraꭓʷoxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

кӏьэрахъоу (kʲʼɛraꭓʷowu)

кӏьэрахъохыу (kʲʼɛraꭓʷoxəwu)

кӏэрахъо кӏэрахъо#Adyghe


ܐܣܦܝܪܐ

ʾespejrā (romanization)
ܐܣܦܝܪܐ (plural)
ܐܣܦܝܪ (absolute singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܐܣܦܝܪ (construct singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܦܐܪܐ (alternative)
ܐܣܦܪܐ (alternative)
ܣܦܝܪܐ (alternative)


ܐܣܦܝܪܐ

ʾespejrā (romanization)
ܐܣܦܝܪܐ (plural)
ܐܣܦܝܪ (absolute singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܐܣܦܝܪ (construct singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܣܦܝܪ (alternative)
ܐܣܦܪܐ (alternative)
ܐܣܦܪܝܣܐ (alternative)
ܣܦܝܪܐ (alternative)


ܣܒܠܬܐ

head

ܣܒܠܬܐ • (sebbelṯā, seḇləṯā) f (plural ܣܒܠܬܐ (sebbəlāṯā, seḇlāṯā))

sebbelṯā (romanization)
seḇləṯā (romanization)
ܣܒܠܬܐ (plural)
ܣܒܠܐ (absolute singular)
ܣܒܠܬܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܣܒܠܬܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܣܒܠܬ (construct singular)
ܣܒܠܬܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܒܠܬܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܒܠܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܒܠܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܒܠܬܐ (emphatic singular)
ܣܒܠܬܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܒܠܬܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܒܠܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܣܒܠܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


keser

keser (definite accusative keseri, plural keserler)

keseri (accusative definite)
keserler (plural)
keser (nominative singular)
keserler (nominative plural)
keseri (accusative definite singular)
keserleri (accusative definite plural)
kesere (dative singular)
keserlere (dative plural)
keserde (locative singular)
keserlerde (locative plural)
keserden (ablative singular)
keserlerden (ablative plural)
keserin (genitive singular)
keserlerin (genitive plural)
keserim (first-person nominative singular)
keserlerim (first-person nominative singular)
keserin (nominative second-person singular)
keserlerin (nominative second-person singular)
keseri (nominative singular third-person)
keserleri (nominative singular third-person)
keserimiz (first-person nominative plural)
keserlerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
keseriniz (nominative plural second-person)
keserleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
keserleri (nominative plural third-person)
keserimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
keserlerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
keserini (accusative definite second-person singular)
keserlerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
keserini (accusative definite singular third-person)
keserlerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
keserimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
keserlerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
keserinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
keserlerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
keserlerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
keserime (dative first-person singular)
keserlerime (dative first-person singular)
keserine (dative second-person singular)
keserlerine (dative second-person singular)
keserine (dative singular third-person)
keserlerine (dative singular third-person)
keserimize (dative first-person plural)
keserlerimize (dative first-person plural)
keserinize (dative plural second-person)
keserlerinize (dative plural second-person)
keserlerine (dative plural third-person)
keserimde (first-person locative singular)
keserlerimde (first-person locative singular)
keserinde (locative second-person singular)
keserlerinde (locative second-person singular)
keserinde (locative singular third-person)
keserlerinde (locative singular third-person)
keserimizde (first-person locative plural)
keserlerimizde (first-person locative plural)
keserinizde (locative plural second-person)
keserlerinizde (locative plural second-person)
keserlerinde (locative plural third-person)
keserimden (ablative first-person singular)
keserlerimden (ablative first-person singular)
keserinden (ablative second-person singular)
keserlerinden (ablative second-person singular)
keserinden (ablative singular third-person)
keserlerinden (ablative singular third-person)
keserimizden (ablative first-person plural)
keserlerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
keserinizden (ablative plural second-person)
keserlerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
keserlerinden (ablative plural third-person)
keserimin (first-person genitive singular)
keserlerimin (first-person genitive singular)
keserinin (genitive second-person singular)
keserlerinin (genitive second-person singular)
keserinin (genitive singular third-person)
keserlerinin (genitive singular third-person)
keserimizin (first-person genitive plural)
keserlerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
keserinizin (genitive plural second-person)
keserlerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
keserlerinin (genitive plural third-person)
keserim (first-person singular)
keserlerim (first-person singular)
kesersin (second-person singular)
keserlersin (second-person singular)
keser (singular third-person)
keserdir (singular third-person)
keserler (singular third-person)
keserlerdir (singular third-person)
keseriz (first-person plural)
keserleriz (first-person plural)
kesersiniz (plural second-person)
keserlersiniz (plural second-person)
keserler (plural third-person)
keserlerdir (plural third-person)

→ Georgian: ქესარი (kesari) — Adjara

→ Laz: ქესარი (kesari), ქესერი (keseri)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كسر (keser), from Proto-Turkic *keser (“adze”). Equivalent to kes- (“to cut”) + -er.


rączka

rączka (nominative singular)
rączki (nominative plural)
rączki (genitive singular)
rączek (genitive plural)
rączce (dative singular)
rączkom (dative plural)
rączkę (accusative singular)
rączki (accusative plural)
rączką (instrumental singular)
rączkami (instrumental plural)
rączce (locative singular)
rączkach (locative plural)
rączko (singular vocative)
rączki (plural vocative)

handle (part of an object which is held in the hand)


石器

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

/sɛːk̚² hei̯³³/

/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/

/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

/sɛːk̚² hei̯³³/

/t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/

/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰi²¹/


хутга

mn-noun

хутга • (xutga) (Mongolian spelling ᠬᠢᠲᠤᠭᠠ (kitug-a), definite plural хутганууд); (hidden-n declension)

xutga (romanization)
ᠬᠢᠲᠤᠭᠠ (Mongolian)
хутганууд (definite plural)

From Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga, compare Mongghul qidighua, Buryat хутага (xutaga), Kalmyk утх (utx).


бижек

head

бижек • (bijek) (definite accusative бижекти, plural бижектер)

bijek (romanization)
бижекти (accusative definite)
бижектер (plural)

From Proto-Turkic *bïčgak (“knife”). Cognate with Tofa пишек, Nogai пышак (pışak), Kyrgyz бычак (bıcak), Southern Altai бычак (bïčak), Khakas пычах (pıçax), Shor пычақ (pïčaq), Yakut быһах (bıhaq).


sirkill

is-noun

sirkill m (genitive singular sirkils, nominative plural sirklar)

sirkils (genitive singular)
sirklar (nominative plural)
sirkill (indefinite nominative singular)
sirkillinn (definite nominative singular)
sirklar (indefinite nominative plural)
sirklarnir (definite nominative plural)
sirkil (accusative indefinite singular)
sirkilinn (accusative definite singular)
sirkla (accusative indefinite plural)
sirklana (accusative definite plural)
sirkli (dative indefinite singular)
sirklinum (dative definite singular)
sirklum (dative indefinite plural)
sirklunum (dative definite plural)
sirkils (genitive indefinite singular)
sirkilsins (definite genitive singular)
sirkla (genitive indefinite plural)
sirklanna (definite genitive plural)


մեղեխ

head

մեղեխ • (meġex)

hy-noun

մեղեխ • (meġex)

meġex (romanization)
մեղեխ (nominative singular)
մեղեխներ (nominative plural)
մեղեխի (dative singular)
մեղեխների (dative plural)
մեղեխից (ablative singular)
մեղեխներից (ablative plural)
մեղեխով (instrumental singular)
մեղեխներով (instrumental plural)
մեղեխում (locative singular)
մեղեխներում (locative plural)
մեղեխը (definite nominative singular)
մեղեխն (definite nominative singular)
մեղեխները (definite nominative plural)
մեղեխներն (definite nominative plural)
մեղեխին (dative definite singular)
մեղեխներին (dative definite plural)
մեղեխս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մեղեխներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մեղեխիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մեղեխներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մեղեխիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մեղեխներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մեղեխովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մեղեխներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մեղեխումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մեղեխներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մեղեխդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մեղեխներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մեղեխիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մեղեխներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մեղեխիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մեղեխներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մեղեխովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մեղեխներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մեղեխումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մեղեխներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մեղեխը / մեղեխն

մեղեխները / մեղեխներն

մեղեխներումս

մեղեխներումդ

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մեղեխ (mełex).

learned borrowing

(archaic, literary) handle of an axe, adze or a similar tool


մեղեխ

head

մեղեխ • (mełex)

xcl-noun

մեղեխ • (mełex)

mełex (romanization)
մեղեխ (nominative singular)
մեղեխք (nominative plural)
մեղեխոյ (genitive singular)
մեղեխոց (genitive plural)
մեղեխոյ (dative singular)
մեղեխոց (dative plural)
մեղեխ (accusative singular)
մեղեխս (accusative plural)
մեղեխոյ (ablative singular)
մեղեխոց (ablative plural)
մեղեխով (instrumental singular)
մեղեխովք (instrumental plural)
մեղեխ (locative singular)
մեղեխս (locative plural)

xcl-decl-noun

an ablative singular <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">ի մեղեխէ</i> (i mełexē) is also attested, which cannot belong to o-type

→ Armenian: մեղեխ (meġex)

The origin is uncertain. Martirosyan proposes derivation from Proto-Armenian *meɫ(i) (“ash-tree”) which he relates to Ancient Greek μελία (melía, “manna ash, Fraxinus ornus; ashen spear”); both may be regarded as a Mediterranean substrate word or a shared innovation based on Proto-Indo-European *mélid (“honey”), because there is a connection in mythology between honey and ash-trees. J̌ahukyan with reservation derives մեղեխ (mełex) from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”) (compare Russian мо́лот (mólot, “hammer”)) and Urartian 𒄭 (-ḫe, -ḫi- /-ḫə/, “suffix denoting appurtenance, belonging, pertaining, or of a thing”), hence a thing from an ash-tree or a thing of grinding or crushing; a club or cudgel.
Compare also Northern Kurdish melexan (“scythe, pruning hook”), Central Kurdish مەڵەغان (melleẍan, “scythe”) and مەڵغە (mellẍe, “lever”).


分銅

Uncertain. Given the kan'yōyomi of dō for the 銅 character, probably a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 分(ふん) (fun, a unit of weight, roughly 375 milligrams) + 銅(どう) (dō, “copper”).

ja-compound

分銅座: the weights guild: tasked by the Edo shogunate with standardizing weights and controlling their manufacture and distribution

with each petal depicted using a fundō shape

a metal weight, often made of copper, used in a balance scale; traditionally had a kind of hourglass shape

(obsolete, slang) a 二朱銀 (nishugin, “Edo-period coin of refined silver”)


分銅

Alteration from fundō. Non-standard reading of don for 銅 may indicate influence from early Mandarin or Cantonese readings (modern tóng and tung²), or perhaps more likely, influence from an early version of Korean 銅 (dong).

a silver weight or 橙 (daidai, “bitter orange”) tied to the end of a bit of string, used in a 宝引き (hōbiki, a kind of lottery or draw straws)

a shape that is pinched in the middle like a fundō weight


plaina

Uncertain. Either from Vulgar Latin *planea, from Latin plāna; from plana, feminine of plano; or a back-formation from aplainar.


քլունգ

head

քլունգ • (kʻlung)

hy-noun

քլունգ • (kʻlung)

kʻlung (romanization)
քլունգ (nominative singular)
քլունգներ (nominative plural)
քլունգի (dative singular)
քլունգների (dative plural)
քլունգից (ablative singular)
քլունգներից (ablative plural)
քլունգով (instrumental singular)
քլունգներով (instrumental plural)
քլունգում (locative singular)
քլունգներում (locative plural)
քլունգը (definite nominative singular)
քլունգն (definite nominative singular)
քլունգները (definite nominative plural)
քլունգներն (definite nominative plural)
քլունգին (dative definite singular)
քլունգներին (dative definite plural)
քլունգս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
քլունգներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
քլունգիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
քլունգներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
քլունգիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
քլունգներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
քլունգովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
քլունգներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
քլունգումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
քլունգներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
քլունգդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
քլունգներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
քլունգիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
քլունգներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
քլունգիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
քլունգներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
քլունգովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
քլունգներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
քլունգումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
քլունգներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

քլունգը / քլունգն

քլունգները / քլունգներն

քլունգներում

քլունգներիցս

քլունգներովս

քլունգներումս

քլունգներիցդ

քլունգներովդ

քլունգներումդ

From Persian کلنگ (kolong, kolang, “pickaxe”).


کلنگ

kolang (romanization)
kolong (romanization)
کلنت (alternative)

→ Armenian: քլունգ (kʻlung, “pickaxe”)

desc

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كلنك (külünk, külüng, “pickaxe”) [since 13ᵗʰ century]

Azerbaijani: külüng

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: كلنك (külünk), كولونك (külünk)
Turkish: külünk
→ Romanian: chilom

[kʰo.læɲɡʲ̥]

From Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike, break”). Compare کلند (koland).


wall chaser

A specialised hand-held power tool used for cutting narrow grooves in walls, for instance when laying electrical cable.


sellum

slielem (plural)
sellun (alternative dialectal)

From a variant of Arabic سُلَّم (sullam). Cognate with Moroccan Arabic سلوم (sallūm).


relha

From Vulgar Latin *regla, from Latin rēgula. Compare Galician reixa, Spanish reja. Doublet of regra, régua, and reixa.


ножиці

uk-noun

но́жиці<F.pl>

но́жиці • (nóžyci) f inan pl (genitive но́жиць, plural only, relational adjective но́жичний, diminutive но́жички)

но́жиці (canonical)
nóžyci (romanization)
но́жиць (genitive)
но́жичний (adjective relational)
но́жички (diminutive)
но́жиці (nominative plural)
но́жиць (genitive plural)
но́жицям (dative plural)
но́жиці (accusative plural)
но́жицями (instrumental plural)
но́жицях (locative plural)
но́жиці (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

но́жиці<F.pl>


ܡܬܘܪܐ

head

ܡܬܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܬܘܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܡܬܘܪܬܐ)

ܡܬܘܪܐ (plural)
ܡܬܘܪܬܐ (feminine singular)
ܡܬܘܪ (absolute masculine singular)
ܡܬܘܪܐ (absolute feminine singular)
ܡܬܘܪܝܢ (absolute masculine plural)
ܡܬܘܪܢ (absolute feminine plural)
ܡܬܘܪ (construct masculine singular)
ܡܬܘܪܬ (construct feminine singular)
ܡܬܘܪܝ (construct masculine plural)
ܡܬܘܪܬ (construct feminine plural)
ܡܬܘܪܐ (emphatic masculine singular)
ܡܬܘܪܬܐ (emphatic feminine singular)
ܡܬܘܪܐ (emphatic masculine plural)
ܡܬܘܪܬܐ (emphatic feminine plural)

From the root ܬ ܘ ܪ related to amazement.


鶴嘴

鶴嘴 (canonical)
鶴嘴 (canonical)
tsuruhashi (romanization)

[t͡sɨɾɯ̟ha̠ɕi]

Compound of 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”) + 嘴 (hashi, “beak, bill”), from the resemblance of the tool to a crane's bill.

compound

Daijirin
Daijisen
Kyōsuke Kindaichi
Pickaxe
ja:つるはし
ja:松村明


quebra-nozes

/ˌkɛ.bɾɐˈnɔ.zɨʃ/

[ˌkɛ.βɾɐˈnɔ.zɨʃ]


абцугі

be-noun

абцугі́<M.pl>

абцугі́ • (abcuhí) m inan pl (genitive абцуго́ў, plural only)

абцугі́ (canonical)
abcuhí (romanization)
абцуго́ў (genitive)
абцугі́ (nominative plural)
абцуго́ў (genitive plural)
абцуга́м (dative plural)
абцугі́ (accusative plural)
абцуга́мі (instrumental plural)
абцуга́х (locative plural)

be-ndecl

абцугі́<M.pl>

be:Аляксандр Мікалаевіч Булыка
be:Віктар Уладзіміравіч Мартынаў

Inherited from Old Ruthenian обцуги (obcuhi), from Middle Polish obcęgi, from Middle High German hebzange. Cognate with Ukrainian обце́ньки (obcénʹky).

inh+

pliers (a metal tool used in blacksmithing to grip and clamp iron)


цеп

ru-noun+

цеп • (cep) m inan (genitive цепа́, nominative plural цепы́, genitive plural цепо́в)

cep (romanization)
цепа́ (genitive)
цепы́ (nominative plural)
цепо́в (genitive plural)
це́п (nominative singular)
цепы́ (nominative plural)
цепа́ (genitive singular)
цепо́в (genitive plural)
цепу́ (dative singular)
цепа́м (dative plural)
це́п (accusative singular)
цепы́ (accusative plural)
цепо́м (instrumental singular)
цепа́ми (instrumental plural)
цепе́ (prepositional singular)
цепа́х (plural prepositional)
цѣпъ (alternative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian ције̑п, Polish cepy.


ḫꜣy

ḫꜣy (singular)
ḫꜣywj (dual)
ḫꜣyw (plural)


ლუპა

luṗa (romanization)
ლუპები (plural)
ლუპა (nominative singular)
ლუპები (nominative plural)
ლუპანი (archaic nominative plural)
ლუპამ (ergative singular)
ლუპებმა (ergative plural)
ლუპათ (archaic ergative plural)
ლუპათ (archaic ergative plural)
ლუპათაt) (archaic ergative plural)
ლუპათაta) (archaic ergative plural)
ლუპას (dative singular)
ლუპას (dative singular)
ლუპასაs) (dative singular)
ლუპასაsa) (dative singular)
ლუპებს (dative plural)
ლუპებს (dative plural)
ლუპებსაs) (dative plural)
ლუპებსაsa) (dative plural)
ლუპათ (archaic dative plural)
ლუპათ (archaic dative plural)
ლუპათაt) (archaic dative plural)
ლუპათაta) (archaic dative plural)
ლუპის (genitive singular)
ლუპის (genitive singular)
ლუპისაs) (genitive singular)
ლუპისაsa) (genitive singular)
ლუპების (genitive plural)
ლუპების (genitive plural)
ლუპებისაs) (genitive plural)
ლუპებისაsa) (genitive plural)
ლუპათ (archaic genitive plural)
ლუპათ (archaic genitive plural)
ლუპათაt) (archaic genitive plural)
ლუპათაta) (archaic genitive plural)
ლუპით (instrumental singular)
ლუპით (instrumental singular)
ლუპითაt) (instrumental singular)
ლუპითაta) (instrumental singular)
ლუპებით (instrumental plural)
ლუპებით (instrumental plural)
ლუპებითაt) (instrumental plural)
ლუპებითაta) (instrumental plural)
ლუპად (adverbial singular)
ლუპად (adverbial singular)
ლუპადაd) (adverbial singular)
ლუპადაda) (adverbial singular)
ლუპებად (adverbial plural)
ლუპებად (adverbial plural)
ლუპებადაd) (adverbial plural)
ლუპებადაda) (adverbial plural)
ლუპავ (singular vocative)
ლუპებო (plural vocative)
ლუპანო (archaic plural vocative)
ლუპაზე (singular)
ლუპებზე (plural)
ლუპასთან (singular)
ლუპებთან (plural)
ლუპაში (singular)
ლუპებში (plural)
ლუპასავით (singular)
ლუპებივით (plural)
ლუპისთვის (singular)
ლუპებისთვის (plural)
ლუპისებრ (singular)
ლუპებისებრ (plural)
ლუპისკენ (singular)
ლუპებისკენ (plural)
ლუპისგან (singular)
ლუპებისგან (plural)
ლუპისადმი (singular)
ლუპებისადმი (plural)
ლუპიდან (singular)
ლუპებიდან (plural)
ლუპითურთ (singular)
ლუპებითურთ (plural)
ლუპამდე (singular)
ლუპებამდე (plural)


хьацэ

head

хьацэ • (ḥacɛ)

ady-noun

хьацэ • (ḥacɛ)

ḥacɛ (romanization)
хьанцэ (alternative)


ӏукӏьыбзэ

head

ӏукӏьыбзэ • (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛ)

ady-noun

ӏукӏьыбзэ • (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛ)

ʼwukʲʼəbzɛ (romanization)
ӏукӏьыбзэ (indefinite singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэхэ (indefinite plural)
ӏукӏьыбзэр (nominative singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэхэр (nominative plural)
ӏукӏьыбзэм (ergative singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэхэмэ (ergative plural)
ӏукӏьыбзэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
ӏукӏьыбзэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
ӏукӏьыбзэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
ӏукӏьыбзэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
ӏукӏьыбзэу (invertive singular)
ӏукӏьыбзэхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

ӏукӏьыбзэ (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛ)

ӏукӏьыбзэхэ (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛxɛ)

ӏукӏьыбзэр (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛr)

ӏукӏьыбзэхэр (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛxɛr)

ӏукӏьыбзэм (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛm)

ӏукӏьыбзэхэмэ (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛxɛmɛ)

ӏукӏьыбзэ(м)кӏэ (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛ(m)kʼɛ)

ӏукӏьыбзэхэ(м)кӏэ (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

ӏукӏьыбзэу (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛwu)

ӏукӏьыбзэхыу (ʼwukʲʼəbzɛxəwu)

[ʔʷəkʲʼəbza]

ӏункӏыбзэ ӏункӏыбзэ#Adyghe

alternative form of ӏункӏыбзэ (ʼwunkʼəbzɛ)


arfa

arfa (nominative singular)
arfy (nominative plural)
arfy (genitive singular)
arf (genitive plural)
arfie (dative singular)
arfom (dative plural)
arfę (accusative singular)
arfy (accusative plural)
arfą (instrumental singular)
arfami (instrumental plural)
arfie (locative singular)
arfach (locative plural)
arfo (singular vocative)
arfy (plural vocative)


curtielo

From Latin cultellus. Compare Dalmatian cortial, Venetan cortèƚo, Italian coltello, cf. also Aromanian curtelã.

I’ n’iè truvà nè spada, nè curtielo,

1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 68:


საჭრისი

ka-noun

საჭრისი • (sač̣risi) (plural საჭრისები)

sač̣risi (romanization)
საჭრისები (plural)


malj

mȃlj (canonical masculine)
ма̑љ (Cyrillic)
mȃlj (nominative singular)
máljevi (nominative plural)
málja (genitive singular)
maljeva (genitive plural)
malju (dative singular)
maljevima (dative plural)
malj (accusative singular)
maljeve (accusative plural)
malju (singular vocative)
maljevi (plural vocative)
malju (locative singular)
maljevima (locative plural)
maljem (instrumental singular)
maljevima (instrumental plural)


маљ

ма̑љ (canonical masculine)
mȃlj (romanization)
ма̑љ (nominative singular)
ма́љеви (nominative plural)
ма́ља (genitive singular)
маљева (genitive plural)
маљу (dative singular)
маљевима (dative plural)
маљ (accusative singular)
маљеве (accusative plural)
маљу (singular vocative)
маљеви (plural vocative)
маљу (locative singular)
маљевима (locative plural)
маљем (instrumental singular)
маљевима (instrumental plural)


مهره

head

مهره • (mühre)

ota-noun

مهره • (mühre)

Turkish: mühre

From Old Anatolian Turkish مهره (mühre), from Persian مهره (mohra); cognate with Azerbaijani möhrə.

draught, checker, a game piece used in the game of draughts


مهره

fa-noun

مهره • (mohre) (plural مهرگان (mohregân), or مهرهها)

mohre (romanization)
مهرگان (plural)
مهرهها (plural)

desctree

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: مهره (mühre)
Azerbaijani: möhrə
Ottoman Turkish: مهره (mühre)
Turkish: mühre

From Middle Persian [script needed] (mwhlk' /muhrag/, “bead, vertebra, piece (in backgammon, etc.)”). Compare Parthian [script needed] (mwhrg /muhrag/). Equivalent to مهر (mohr, “seal”) + ـه (-e). Note especially the meanings of a polished parchment or papyrus found in Arabic مُهْرَق (muhraq), apart from Old Armenian մուրհակ (murhak, “deed”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מוהרק (mūhraq, “writ”) and the many senses of Sanskrit मुद्रा f (mudrā, “seal”), from which the meanings of a bead or shell must be transferred. For comparison, one even derived, by way of an absurd literary meaning-guessing, the sense of a “mirror” for سَجَنْجَل (sajanjal, “glossy papyrus leaves”), the original meaning being a hapax against copious abuse. Akin to Mazanderani میرکا (mirkâ, “bead”).

cog

grinding shell or stone or other polishing instrument


сүгэ

head

сүгэ • (süge)

sah-noun

сүгэ • (süge)

From Proto-Mongolic *süke, compare Mongolian сүх (süx). In other Turkic languages, the word for "axe" is related with Yakut балта (balta, “hammer”).


күлүүс

head

күлүүс • (külüüs)

sah-noun

күлүүс • (külüüs)

аан күлүүһүн хайаҕаһа

күлүүс тыла


cruzeta

a T-shaped ruler used by construction workers to measure right angles


wavu

wavu class XI (canonical)
nyavu class X (plural)


сиппиир

From сиппий (sippiy, “to sweep”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sipür- (“to sweep”). Akin to Turkish süpürge.


ܡܠܩܛܐ

aii-noun

ܡܲܠܩܛܵܐ • (malqṭā) m (plural ܡܲܠܩܛܹ̈ܐ (malqṭē))

ܡܲܠܩܛܵܐ (canonical)
malqṭā (romanization)
ܡܲܠܩܛܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܲܠܩܲܛ (absolute singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܠܩܲܛ (construct singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܠܩܛܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܠܩܛܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܠܩܛܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܲܠܩܛܝܼ̈ܢ (absolute plural)
ܡܲܠܩܛܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܲܠܩܛܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܡܲܠܩܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܲܠܩܛܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܲܠܩܛܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܡܲܠܩܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܠܩܛܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܲܠܩܛܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܲܠܩܛܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܠܩܛܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܲܠܩܛܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ

Tool noun derived from the verb ܠܵܩܹܛ (lāqēṭ, “to gather, pluck”); compare Arabic مِلْقَط (milqaṭ) and Hebrew מְלַקֵּט (m'lakét).


ܡܠܩܛܐ

head

ܡܠܩܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܠܩܛܐ)

ܡܠܩܛܐ (plural)
ܡܠܩܛ (absolute singular)
ܡܠܩܛܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܡܠܩܛܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܡܠܩܛ (construct singular)
ܡܠܩܛܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܠܩܛܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܠܩܛܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܠܩܛܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܠܩܛܐ (emphatic singular)
ܡܠܩܛܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܠܩܛܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܠܩܛܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܠܩܛܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From the root ܠ ܩ ܛ related to gathering. Compare Arabic مِلْقَط (milqaṭ) and Hebrew מְלַקֵּט (məlaqqēṭ).


zāģis

zāģis (nominative singular)
zāģi (nominative plural)
zāģa (genitive singular)
zāģu (genitive plural)
zāģim (dative singular)
zāģiem (dative plural)
zāģi (accusative singular)
zāģus (accusative plural)
zāģi (instrumental singular)
zāģiem (instrumental plural)
zāģī (locative singular)
zāģos (locative plural)
zāģi (singular vocative)
zāģi (plural vocative)
zāgs (alternative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German sage or Middle Dutch zage (cf. German Säge, Dutch zaag). First mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.

dārza, zaru zāģis

baļķu zāģis

rokas zāģis

elektriskais zāģis

loka zāģis, lokzāģis

zāģa zobis

zāģu skaidas

vīlēt zāģi

tēvs bijis namdaris, staigājis ar cirvi un zāģi pār plecu, ģimenei maizes riecienu pelnīdams

father was a carpenter, walking with an ax and a saw over (his) shoulder, earning the families

saw (a tool with a sharp, usually toothed, blade, used for cutting wood, metal and other hard substances)

kaulu zāģis

diamanta zāģis

viņš radījis vairāk nekā divdesmit jaunu ķirurģisku instrumentu, no kuriem īpaši jāatzīmē tā sauktais Šimanovska rezekcijas zāģis

he has shown more than twenty new surgical instruments, most notably the so-called Šimanovskis' resection saw

saw (a specialized tool for cutting a specific kind of hard object or substance)


джэмышх

джэмышх • (džɛməšx)

ady-noun

джэмышх • (džɛməšx)

džɛməšx (romanization)
джэмышхэ (indefinite singular)
джэмышхэхэ (indefinite plural)
джэмышхэр (nominative singular)
джэмышхэхэр (nominative plural)
джэмышхэм (ergative singular)
джэмышхэхэмэ (ergative plural)
джэмышхэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
джэмышхэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
джэмышхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
джэмышхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
джэмышхэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
джэмышхэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
джэмышхэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
джэмышхэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
джэмышхыу (invertive singular)
джэмышхэхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

джэмышхэ (džɛməšxɛ)

джэмышхэхэ (džɛməšxɛxɛ)

джэмышхэр (džɛməšxɛr)

джэмышхэхэр (džɛməšxɛxɛr)

джэмышхэм (džɛməšxɛm)

джэмышхэхэмэ (džɛməšxɛxɛmɛ)

джэмышхэ(м)кӏэ (džɛməšxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

джэмышхэхэ(м)кӏэ (džɛməšxɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

джэмышхыу (džɛməšxəwu)

джэмышхэхыу (džɛməšxɛxəwu)

Нэмкӏыр джэмышх къысэт


цацэ

head

цацэ • (cacɛ)

ady-noun

цацэ • (cacɛ)

cacɛ (romanization)
цацэ (indefinite singular)
цацэхэ (indefinite plural)
цацэр (nominative singular)
цацэхэр (nominative plural)
цацэм (ergative singular)
цацэхэмэ (ergative plural)
цацэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
цацэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
цацэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
цацэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
цацэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
цацэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
цацэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
цацэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
цацэу (invertive singular)
цацэхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

цацэхэ (cacɛxɛ)

цацэр (cacɛr)

цацэхэр (cacɛxɛr)

цацэм (cacɛm)

цацэхэмэ (cacɛxɛmɛ)

цацэ(м)кӏэ (cacɛ(m)kʼɛ)

цацэхэ(м)кӏэ (cacɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

цацэхыу (cacɛxəwu)


къамлыбжъ

head

къамлыбжъ • (qamləbẑ)

ady-noun

къамлыбжъ • (qamləbẑ)

qamləbẑ (romanization)
къамлыбжъэ (indefinite singular)
къамлыбжъэхэ (indefinite plural)
къамлыбжъэр (nominative singular)
къамлыбжъэхэр (nominative plural)
къамлыбжъэм (ergative singular)
къамлыбжъэхэмэ (ergative plural)
къамлыбжъэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
къамлыбжъэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
къамлыбжъэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
къамлыбжъэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
къамлыбжъэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
къамлыбжъэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
къамлыбжъэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
къамлыбжъэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
къамлыбжъыу (invertive singular)
къамлыбжъэхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

къамлыбжъэ (qamləbẑɛ)

къамлыбжъэхэ (qamləbẑɛxɛ)

къамлыбжъэр (qamləbẑɛr)

къамлыбжъэхэр (qamləbẑɛxɛr)

къамлыбжъэм (qamləbẑɛm)

къамлыбжъэхэмэ (qamləbẑɛxɛmɛ)

къамлыбжъэ(м)кӏэ (qamləbẑɛ(m)kʼɛ)

къамлыбжъэхэ(м)кӏэ (qamləbẑɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

къамлыбжъыу (qamləbẑəwu)

къамлыбжъэхыу (qamləbẑɛxəwu)


fouce

fouces (plural)
foi (alternative)
fouz (alternative)
fouza (alternative)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fouce (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin falcem, from Proto-Indo-European *dhalk-, *dhalg- (“a cutting tool”). Cognate with Portuguese foice, Asturian foz, Spanish hoz, Catalan falç.


ܐܟܠܐ

head

ܐܟܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܐܟܠܐ)

ܐܟܠܐ (plural)
ܐܟܠ (absolute singular)
ܐܟܠܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܐܟܠܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܐܟܠ (construct singular)
ܐܟܠܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܟܠܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܟܠܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܟܠܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܟܠܐ (emphatic singular)
ܐܟܠܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܟܠܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܟܠܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܟܠܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From the root ܐ ܟ ܠ related to eating. Compare Arabic آكِل (ʔākil) and Hebrew אֹכֵל (ʾōḵēl).

cog

Hebrew אֹכֵל (ʾōḵēl)

(by extension) worm, bookworm, weevil, cheese mite, maggot, moth


dalptan

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dálbta, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelbʰ-, whence also Common Slavic *dolto/*delto (“chisel”).

Durchslag Dalptan

punch (device used for creating holes in thin material)


долата

be-noun

до́лата • (dólata) n inan (genitive до́лата, nominative plural до́латы, genitive plural до́латаў)

до́лата (canonical)
dólata (romanization)
до́лата (genitive)
до́латы (nominative plural)
до́латаў (genitive plural)
до́лата (nominative singular)
до́латы (nominative plural)
до́лата (genitive singular)
до́латаў (genitive plural)
до́лату (dative singular)
до́латам (dative plural)
до́лата (accusative singular)
до́латы (accusative plural)
до́латам (instrumental singular)
до́латамі (instrumental plural)
до́лаце (locative singular)
до́латах (locative plural)
до́латы (count-form plural)

From Middle Belarusian долото (doloto), from Old East Slavic долото (doloto), from Proto-Slavic *dolto, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dálbta, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelbʰ-. Cognate with Ukrainian долото́ (dolotó).


թակն

head

թակն • (tʻakn)

xcl-noun

թակն • (tʻakn)

tʻakn (romanization)
թակն (nominative singular)
թական (genitive singular)
թական (dative singular)
թակն (accusative singular)
թակամբ (instrumental singular)
թական (locative singular)

Armenian: թակ (tʻak)

Together with Latin tignum inherited from Proto-Indo-European *teg-nom, a derivative of *(s)teg- (“pole, stick, beam”). For -ա- (-a-) instead of the expected -ե- (-e-) compare տասն (tasn). First etymologized by Lidén.
For the ghost meaning "mouse" see the note below.
Note
The Armenian translator of Aristotle's De Interpretatione chose to render ἐν τῷ μῦς τὸ υς (en tôi mûs tò us) with ներ թակն ակն (ner tʻakn akn) (see the quotations section). In that passage, Aristotle shows the example of the word μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) in which the portion υς (us) is not significant even though it formally coincides with the significant word ὗς (hûs, “pig”). Understanding Aristotle's point, the Armenian translator adapted the passage to Armenian by substituting the example of ὗς (hûs) in μῦς (mûs) by the Armenian pair ակն (akn, “eye”) in թակն (tʻakn, “mallet”). This is similar to how other translators, ancient and modern, handled the problem: Boethius used rex in sorex for Latin, Probus used ܒܪܐ (brā) in ܥܘܩܒܪܐ (ʿuqbrā) for Syriac, and Ackrill used ice in mice for English.
In an anonymous Armenian commentary on the above passage of De Interpretatione (traditionally but likely incorrectly attributed to Dawitʻ Anyałtʻ), the commentator describes թակն (tʻakn) as a certain kind of animal (see the quotations section). This has led some to posit a homonymous թակն (tʻakn, “some kind of animal”) variously identified as a "mouse", "squirrel" or "shrew". Marr even suggested an etymology for it: Old Georgian თაგჳ (tagwi, “mouse”). However, this "animal" meaning is almost certainly a phantom as explained below.
The commentary was not originally composed in Armenian but rather translated from Greek, adhering to the extremely literal style of the Hellenizing School. Given that there is no trace of the animal meaning of թակն (tʻakn) outside of this locus and in another, later commentary likely dependent on it, the following is the most probable explanation. The lost Greek original of the Armenian commentary must have discussed Aristotle's μῦς (mûs, “mouse”), naturally referring to it as an animal. Its Armenian translator substituted μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) with the թակն (tʻakn, “mallet”) employed in the Armenian translation of Aristotle itself, leaving the references to the animal even though they did not make sense anymore. Hellenizing translations were not concerned with making sense anyway, being "little more than the Greek written with Armenian words," as put be Conybeare.
An even more bizarre ghost word is ներթակն (nertʻakn, “rat”) found first in Kʻaǰuni's dictionary, whence it spread to a few other dictionaries and even received a serious etymology attempt. It arose from misunderstanding ներթակն ակն (nertʻakn akn), a variant reading of ներ թակն ակն (ner tʻakn akn, “in mallet eye”) discussed above, where the preposition ներ (ner, “in”) calquing Ancient Greek ἐν (en) is written attached to the next word, as is common in the Armenian translation of De Interpretatione which has formations like ներձայնոջքն (nerjaynoǰkʻn), ներանձինցն (neranjincʻn).

xlit

Դաւիթ Անյաղթ

af

նէր (nēr, “sister-in-law”) + թակն (tʻakn, “mouse”)

Եւ այսօր տարապարտուց սիրէք դուք զիս տարապարտ, և վաղիւ ատելի և թշնամի և թակն զգլխոյ ձերմէ կոշկոճիչ կապէք զիս […]
Ew aysōr tarapartucʻ sirēkʻ dukʻ zis tarapart, ew vałiw ateli ew tʻšnami ew tʻakn zglxoy jermē koškočičʻ kapēkʻ zis[…]

5th century, Pʻawstos Buzand, Hayoc Patmutʻiwnʻ [History of the Armenians] IV.3

Today you happen to love me for no reason but tomorrow, hating and hostile, you will bind me on your heads like a beating club.

Քանզի և ոչ ներ թակն (var. ներթակն), ակն նշանական, այլ ձայն է այժմ միայն[…]
Kʻanzi ew očʻ ner tʻakn (var. nertʻakn), akn nšanakan, ayl jayn ē ayžm miayn[…]
Nor is the ակն (akn) in թակն (tʻakn) significant; here it is simply a vocal sound.

6th century, Aristotle, De Interpretatione Definition of a sentence

Եւ ցուցանէ յումեմնէ կենդանոյ՝ որ կոչի թակն․ քանզի զնորա եթէ զնախասական տառն ի բաց բարձցես, մնասցէ ակն, այլ ոչ ևս զնոյն նշանակէ՝ զոր հանդերձ տառիւն այնուիկ նշանակէր․ քանզի թակն ասելով՝ տեսակ իմն անբան կենդանոյ նշանակէ, իսկ ակն՝ ոչ ևս տեսակ կենդանոյ՝ այլ մասնիկ իմն բանաւոր կամ անբան կենդանոյ, որոյ և պատահեաց: Ապա ուրեմն ներ թականս՝ ակնս ոչ ինչ նշանակէ, այլ ձայն է միայն, իբր այն եթէ հնչումն աննշանական:
Ew cʻucʻanē yumemnē kendanoy, or kočʻi tʻakn; kʻanzi znora etʻē znaxasakan taṙn i bacʻ barjcʻes, mnascʻē akn, ayl očʻ ews znoyn nšanakē, zor handerj taṙiwn aynuik nšanakēr; kʻanzi tʻakn aselov, tesak imn anban kendanoy nšanakē, isk akn, očʻ ews tesak kendanoy, ayl masnik imn banawor kam anban kendanoy, oroy ew pataheacʻ: Apa uremn ner tʻakans, akns očʻ inčʻ nšanakē, ayl jayn ē miayn, ibr ayn etʻē hnčʻumn annšanakan:
And [Aristotle] shows [this] by means of an animal which is called թակն (tʻakn). For if you remove the first letter from it, ակն (akn) will remain. However, it no longer signifies the same thing that it signified with that letter. For, saying թակն (tʻakn), he means a certain kind of irrational animal, but ակն (akn) no longer [signifies] a kind of animal, but a certain small part of a rational or irrational animal, to whichever it may belong. Therefore, in թակն (tʻakn), ակն (akn) signifies nothing, but is only a vocal sound, like a meaningless noise.

6th century, Dawitʻ Anyałtʻ, Commentary on Aristotle’s De Interpretatione Definition of a sentence


veičči

head

veičči (genitive veičen, partitive veištä, diminutive veičyt)

veičen (genitive)
veištä (partitive)
veičyt (diminutive)
veičči (nominative singular)
veičet (nominative plural)
veičen (genitive singular)
veiččien (genitive plural)
veištä (partitive singular)
veiččijä (partitive plural)
veiččeh (illative singular)
veiččilöih (illative plural)
veičeššä (inessive singular)
veiččilöissä (inessive plural)
veičeštä (elative singular)
veiččilöistä (elative plural)
veičellä (adessive singular)
veiččilöillä (adessive plural)
veičeltä (ablative singular)
veiččilöiltä (ablative plural)
veičekši (singular translative)
veiččilöiksi (plural translative)
veiččenä (essive singular)
veiččilöinä (essive plural)
veiččilöineh (comitative plural)
veičettä (abessive singular)
veiččilöittä (abessive plural)
veičči (nominative singular)
veičet (nominative plural)
veičen (genitive singular)
veiččilöin (genitive plural)
veištä (partitive singular)
veiččilöida (partitive plural)
veiččeh (illative singular)
veiččilöih (illative plural)
veičeššä (inessive singular)
veiččilöissä (inessive plural)
veičeštä (elative singular)
veiččilöistä (elative plural)
veičellä (adessive singular)
veiččilöillä (adessive plural)
veičeldä (ablative singular)
veiččilöildä (ablative plural)
veičekši (singular translative)
veiččilöiksi (plural translative)
veiččenä (essive singular)
veiččilöinä (essive plural)
veičenke (comitative singular)
veiččilöinke (comitative plural)
veičettä (abessive singular)
veiččilöittä (abessive plural)
veiččeni (first-person possessive)
veiččeš (possessive second-person)
veiččeh (possessive third-person)

/ˈʋei̯t͡ʃːi/

From Proto-Finnic *väicci. Cognates include Finnish veitsi and Veps veič.


шъэжъые

шъэжъые • (ŝɛẑəje)

ady-noun

шъэжъые • (ŝɛẑəje)

ŝɛẑəje (romanization)
шъэжъые (indefinite singular)
шъэжъыехэ (indefinite plural)
шъэжъыер (nominative singular)
шъэжъыехэр (nominative plural)
шъэжъыем (ergative singular)
шъэжъыехэмэ (ergative plural)
шъэжъыекӏэ (instrumental singular)
шъэжъыекӏэ (instrumental singular)
шъэжъыемekʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
шъэжъыемemkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
шъэжъыехэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
шъэжъыехэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
шъэжъыехэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
шъэжъыехэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
шъэжъыеу (invertive singular)
шъэжъыехыу (invertive plural)
шъэжъыйэ (alternative)

ady-decl-noun-table

шъэжъые (ŝɛẑəje)

шъэжъыехэ (ŝɛẑəjexɛ)

шъэжъыер (ŝɛẑəjer)

шъэжъыехэр (ŝɛẑəjexɛr)

шъэжъыем (ŝɛẑəjem)

шъэжъыехэмэ (ŝɛẑəjexɛmɛ)

шъэжъые(м)кӏэ (ŝɛẑəje(m)kʼɛ)

шъэжъыехэ(м)кӏэ (ŝɛẑəjexɛ(m)kʼɛ)

шъэжъыеу (ŝɛẑəjewu)

шъэжъыехыу (ŝɛẑəjexəwu)


обзэгъу

head

обзэгъу • (wobzɛğʷu)

ady-noun

обзэгъу • (wobzɛğʷu)


ощы

head

ощы • (wośə)

ady-noun

ощы • (wośə)

wośə (romanization)
ощыр (nominative singular)
ощыхэр (nominative plural)
ощым (ergative singular)
ощыхэмэ (ergative plural)
ощыкӏэ (instrumental singular)
ощыкӏэ (instrumental singular)
ощымəkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
ощымəmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
ощыхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
ощыхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
ощыхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
ощыхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
ощыу (invertive singular)
ощыхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

ощыр (wośər)

ощыхэр (wośəxɛr)

ощым (wośəm)

ощыхэмэ (wośəxɛmɛ)

ощы(м)кӏэ (wośə(m)kʼɛ)

ощыхэ(м)кӏэ (wośəxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

ощыу (wośəwu)

ощыхыу (wośəxəwu)


лапата

be-noun

лапа́та • (lapáta) f inan (genitive лапа́ты, nominative plural лапа́ты, genitive plural лапа́т, diminutive лапа́тка)

лапа́та (canonical)
lapáta (romanization)
лапа́ты (genitive)
лапа́ты (nominative plural)
лапа́т (genitive plural)
лапа́тка (diminutive)
лапа́та (nominative singular)
лапа́ты (nominative plural)
лапа́ты (genitive singular)
лапа́т (genitive plural)
лапа́це (dative singular)
лапа́там (dative plural)
лапа́ту (accusative singular)
лапа́ты (accusative plural)
лапа́тай (instrumental singular)
лапа́таю (instrumental singular)
лапа́тамі (instrumental plural)
лапа́це (locative singular)
лапа́тах (locative plural)
лапа́ты (count-form plural)


lopto

Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lopata, Lithuanian lópeta and Latvian lâpsta,

Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary


𒆷𒀀𒀊𒉺

head

𒍏𒆷𒀀𒀊𒉺 • (ᵁᴿᵁᴰᵁlappa) n

𒍏𒆷𒀀𒀊𒉺 (canonical)
ᵁᴿᵁᴰᵁlappa (romanization)

Usually compared to Common Slavic *lopata (“shovel”) and Lithuanian lópeta (“shovel”), but these are rather Balto-Slavic derivations of a stem found in Lithuanian lãpas (“leaf”) and Common Slavic *lopъ.


maigle

fro-noun

maigle oblique singular, f (oblique plural maigles, nominative singular maigle, nominative plural maigles)

maigle oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
maigles (oblique plural)
maigle (nominative singular)
maigles (nominative plural)


logaritmiskais lineāls

lv-noun

logaritmiskais lineāls m (1st declension)

logaritmiskais lineāls (nominative singular)
logaritmiskie lineāli (nominative plural)
logaritmiskā lineāla (genitive singular)
logaritmisko lineālu (genitive plural)
logaritmiskajam lineālam (dative singular)
logaritmiskajiem lineāliem (dative plural)
logaritmisko lineālu (accusative singular)
logaritmiskos lineālus (accusative plural)
logaritmisko lineālu (instrumental singular)
logaritmiskajiem lineāliem (instrumental plural)
logaritmiskajā lineālā (locative singular)
logaritmiskajos lineālos (locative plural)
logaritmisko lineāl (singular vocative)
logaritmiskais lineāl (singular vocative)
logaritmiskie lineāli (plural vocative)

logaritmiskais lineāls ir mehānisks analogais skaitļotājs

a slide rule is a mechanical analog calculator

slide rule (a simple calculating device consisting of three rulers with logarithmic scales to facilitate multiplication and division)


lineāls

lineāls (nominative singular)
lineāli (nominative plural)
lineāla (genitive singular)
lineālu (genitive plural)
lineālam (dative singular)
lineāliem (dative plural)
lineālu (accusative singular)
lineālus (accusative plural)
lineālu (instrumental singular)
lineāliem (instrumental plural)
lineālā (locative singular)
lineālos (locative plural)
lineāl (singular vocative)
lineāli (plural vocative)

Probably borrowed from German Lineal (“ruler”).

trīsstūra lineāls

mēroga lineāls

logaritmiskais lineāls

taisns kā lineāls

straight as a ruler (i.e., completely straight)

stūrmanis strādā ar lineālu, cirkuli un zīmuli, atzīmēdams kartē taisnāko ceļu no Kurzemes līdz zviedru krastiem

the helmsman works with ruler, compass and pencil, drawing on the map the straightest path from Courland to the Swedish coast

ruler (flat, straight instrument for measuring or drawing, usually labeled with a length scale)


klěšće

klěšćiki (diminutive)
klěšće (nominative plural)
klěšćow (genitive plural)
klěšćam (dative plural)
klěšće (accusative plural)
klěšćami (instrumental plural)
klěšćach (locative plural)
klėschcżé (alternative)

/ˈklɪɕ.t͡ɕɛ/

pincers (gripping tool; front claws of crustaceans)


nožyce

nožycki (diminutive)
nožyce (nominative plural)
nožycow (genitive plural)
nožycam (dative plural)
nožyce (accusative plural)
nožycami (instrumental plural)
nožycach (locative plural)
nożyze (alternative obsolete)

From nož (“knife”). Compare Czech nůžky, Polish nożyce, Russian ножницы (nožnicy), Bulgarian ножица (nožica), Serbo-Croatian nožice.


пхъэкӏыпхъ

head

пхъэкӏыпхъ • (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓ)

ady-noun

пхъэкӏыпхъ • (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓ)

pꭓɛkʼəpꭓ (romanization)
пхъэкӏыпхъэ (indefinite singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхэ (indefinite plural)
пхъэкӏыпхъэр (nominative singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхэр (nominative plural)
пхъэкӏыпхъэм (ergative singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхэмэ (ergative plural)
пхъэкӏыпхъэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
пхъэкӏыпхъыу (invertive singular)
пхъэкӏыпхъэхыу (invertive plural)
пхъэнкӏыпхъ (alternative)

ady-decl-noun-table

пхъэкӏыпхъэ (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛ)

пхъэкӏыпхъэхэ (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛxɛ)

пхъэкӏыпхъэр (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛr)

пхъэкӏыпхъэхэр (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛxɛr)

пхъэкӏыпхъэм (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛm)

пхъэкӏыпхъэхэмэ (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛxɛmɛ)

пхъэкӏыпхъэ(м)кӏэ (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛ(m)kʼɛ)

пхъэкӏыпхъэхэ(м)кӏэ (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

пхъэкӏыпхъыу (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓəwu)

пхъэкӏыпхъэхыу (pꭓɛkʼəpꭓɛxəwu)

пхъэнкӏыпхъ пхъэнкӏыпхъ#Adyghe

alternative form of пхъэнкӏыпхъ (pꭓɛnkʼəpꭓ)


matepoztli

mātepoztli (canonical)
matepuztli (alternative)

Açuela tlaximaloni.matepuztli.

1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 7r:

Açuela. tlaximaloni. matepuztli.

1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 4r. col. 1:

Idem, f. 52v. col. 2.
Matepuztli. açuela.
Matepuztli. an adze.

an adze or a similar axelike tool used to shape or cut wood


crycc

cryċċ (canonical feminine)
cryċċ (nominative singular)
cryċċa (nominative plural)
cryċċe (nominative plural)
cryċċe (accusative singular)
cryċċa (accusative plural)
cryċċe (accusative plural)
cryċċe (genitive singular)
cryċċa (genitive plural)
cryċċe (dative singular)
cryċċum (dative plural)
criċċ (alternative)
cryċ (alternative)

desctree

Middle English: crucche, croch, croche, crouch, cruche
English: crutch
Scots: crutch

From Proto-West Germanic *krukkju, from Proto-Germanic *krukjō (“crutch, staff”).
Cognate with Old Saxon krukka, Old Dutch *krukka, Old High German krucka.

inh

late 10th century, Ælfric's Lives of Saints
Hē ārās þā on morgen and mid twām cryċċum crēap him tō Wintanċeastre.

He got up in the morning and hobbled on two crutches to Winchester.


rallum

la-noun

rāllum n (genitive rāllī); second declension

rāllum (canonical neuter)
rāllī (genitive)
rāllum (nominative singular)
rālla (nominative plural)
rāllī (genitive singular)
rāllōrum (genitive plural)
rāllō (dative singular)
rāllīs (dative plural)
rāllum (accusative singular)
rālla (accusative plural)
rāllō (ablative singular)
rāllīs (ablative plural)
rāllum (singular vocative)
rālla (plural vocative)

Galician: relo

Italian: ralla

Portuguese: ralo

Sicilian: raḍḍu

Spanish: rallo

From rādō (“I scrape”). Per Michiel de Vaan, formed as *rād-lo-. Compare with rāstrum and rādula.


будак

бу̏да̄к (canonical masculine)
bȕdāk (romanization)
бу̏да̄к (nominative singular)
бу̏да̄ци (nominative plural)
будака (genitive singular)
будака (genitive plural)
будаку (dative singular)
будацима (dative plural)
будак (accusative singular)
будаке (accusative plural)
будаче (singular vocative)
будаци (plural vocative)
будаку (locative singular)
будацима (locative plural)
будаком (instrumental singular)
будацима (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوداق (budak).

bor+

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">budak</i>


šķēres

šķēres (nominative plural)
šķēru (genitive plural)
šķērēm (dative plural)
šķēres (accusative plural)
šķērēm (instrumental plural)
šķērēs (locative plural)
šķēres (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German schere or from Middle Dutch scheer, both meaning “scissors” (cf. also German Schere). It is first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.

griezt audumu ar šķērēm

drēbnieka šķēres

dārznieka šķēres

scissors (tool for cutting, consisting of two interconnected blades facing each other)


volgiolus

la-noun

volgiolus m (genitive volgiolī); second declension

volgiolī (genitive)
volgiolus (nominative singular)
volgiolī (nominative plural)
volgiolī (genitive singular)
volgiolōrum (genitive plural)
volgiolō (dative singular)
volgiolīs (dative plural)
volgiolum (accusative singular)
volgiolōs (accusative plural)
volgiolō (ablative singular)
volgiolīs (ablative plural)
volgiole (singular vocative)
volgiolī (plural vocative)

an implement for levelling beds of earth, prior to planting


grieznes

grieznes (nominative plural)
griezņu (genitive plural)
grieznēm (dative plural)
grieznes (accusative plural)
grieznēm (instrumental plural)
grieznēs (locative plural)
grieznes (plural vocative)

A new word, coined from griez(t) (“to cut”) + -ne in the 1930s.

asas grieznes

metāla grieznes

dārza grieznes'

drēbnieka grieznes

nogriezt ar grieznēm audumu

māte paņem grieznes un iet ārdīt vaļā aizšuvumu

mother takes the scissors and goes to unravel the sewing

pēc nedaudzām minūtēm metāla grieznes pašķira eju dzeloņstieplu žogā

after a few minutes the metal scissors cut its way throw the barbed wire fence


dzirkles

dzirkles (nominative plural)
dzirkļu (genitive plural)
dzirklēm (dative plural)
dzirkles (accusative plural)
dzirklēm (instrumental plural)
dzirklēs (locative plural)
dzirkles (plural vocative)

asināt dzirkles

nogriezt zarus ar dzirklēm

dzirkles tikai tad izņem, kad jācērp aitas

(we) takes the shears only when (we) have to shear the sheep

skolas dārza darbos gandrīz visi iemācījāmies strādāt ar dārznieka lielajām dzirklēm, ar kurām apgriezām skolas dzīvžogus glīti un vienādi

in the school garden work, almost all of us learned to work with the big garden shears, with which we trimmed the school hedges (so that they were) neat and symmetrical

shears (large scissors with a spring, for shearing sheep, or for gardening work)


sufana

ha-noun

sùfānā̀ f (plural sufānōnī, possessed form sùfānàr̃)

sùfānā̀ (canonical feminine)
sufānōnī (plural)
sùfānàr̃ (possessed-form)

[sɪ̀.ɸáː.nàː]


ܗܝܒܐ

head

ܗܝܒܐ • (hīḇā) m (plural ܗܝܒܐ)

syc-noun

ܗܝܒܐ • (hīḇā) m (plural ܗܝܒܐ)

hīḇā (romanization)
ܗܝܒܐ (plural)
ܗܝܒ (absolute singular)
ܗܝܒܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܗܝܒܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܗܝܒ (construct singular)
ܗܝܒܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܝܒܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܝܒܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܗܝܒܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܗܝܒܐ (emphatic singular)
ܗܝܒܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܝܒܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܝܒܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܗܝܒܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


aala

aaln (plural)
aala (nominative singular)
aaln (definite nominative plural)
aala (accusative singular)
aaln (accusative definite plural)
aaln (dative singular)
aaln (dative definite plural)

From Middle High German āle, from Old High German āla, from Proto-Germanic *ēlō. Cognate with German Ahle, Dutch aal, English awl.

Dar suustar nützet d'aala so póoran 's lédar.

The cobbler uses the bradawl to puncture the leather.


bedano

From a southern Italian language or dialect, from Middle French bec d'asne (“gouge”), from Old French bec (“beak”) + ane (“duck”), changed to asne (“donkey”) later.

a narrow-bladed chisel, used mostly for making mortises


пцэкъэнтф

head

пцэкъэнтф • (pcɛqɛntf)

ady-noun

пцэкъэнтф • (pcɛqɛntf)

pcɛqɛntf (romanization)
пцэкъэнтфэ (indefinite singular)
пцэкъэнтфэхэ (indefinite plural)
пцэкъэнтфэр (nominative singular)
пцэкъэнтфэхэр (nominative plural)
пцэкъэнтфэм (ergative singular)
пцэкъэнтфэхэмэ (ergative plural)
пцэкъэнтфэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
пцэкъэнтфэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
пцэкъэнтфэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
пцэкъэнтфэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
пцэкъэнтфэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
пцэкъэнтфэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
пцэкъэнтфэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
пцэкъэнтфэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
пцэкъэнтфыу (invertive singular)
пцэкъэнтфэхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

пцэкъэнтфэ (pcɛqɛntfɛ)

пцэкъэнтфэхэ (pcɛqɛntfɛxɛ)

пцэкъэнтфэр (pcɛqɛntfɛr)

пцэкъэнтфэхэр (pcɛqɛntfɛxɛr)

пцэкъэнтфэм (pcɛqɛntfɛm)

пцэкъэнтфэхэмэ (pcɛqɛntfɛxɛmɛ)

пцэкъэнтфэ(м)кӏэ (pcɛqɛntfɛ(m)kʼɛ)

пцэкъэнтфэхэ(м)кӏэ (pcɛqɛntfɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

пцэкъэнтфыу (pcɛqɛntfəwu)

пцэкъэнтфэхыу (pcɛqɛntfɛxəwu)


кӏэрэхъоцыкӏу

head

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏу • (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼu)

ady-noun

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏу • (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼu)

kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼu (romanization)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэ (indefinite singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэ (indefinite plural)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэр (nominative singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэр (nominative plural)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэм (ergative singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэмэ (ergative plural)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуыу (invertive singular)
кӏэрэхъоцыкӏухыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэ (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛ)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэ (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛxɛ)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэр (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛr)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэр (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛxɛr)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэм (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛm)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэмэ (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛxɛmɛ)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэ(м)кӏэ (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛ(m)kʼɛ)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуэхэ(м)кӏэ (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏуыу (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼəwu)

кӏэрэхъоцыкӏухыу (kʼɛrɛꭓʷocəkʷʼuxəwu)

From кӏэрахъо (kʼɛraꭓʷo, “gun”) + цыкӏу (cəkʷʼu, “little”); hence literally “little gun”.


astic

From Picard estiquier, a descendant of Old French estiquer, estechier (compare French étiquette), from Frankish *stekan, *stikkan, *stikjan (“to stick, pierce, sting”).


orodje

orọ̑dje (canonical neuter)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
oródje (nominative singular)
oródji (dual nominative)
oródja (nominative plural)
oródja (genitive singular)
oródij (dual genitive)
oródij (genitive plural)
oródju (dative singular)
oródjema (dative dual)
oródjem (dative plural)
oródje (accusative singular)
oródji (accusative dual)
oródja (accusative plural)
oródju (locative singular)
oródjih (dual locative)
oródjih (locative plural)
oródjem (instrumental singular)
oródjema (dual instrumental)
oródji (instrumental plural)


bétzar

bétzardar (plural)
bétzar (nominative singular)
bétzardar (definite nominative plural)
bétzar (accusative singular)
bétzardar (accusative definite plural)
bétzare (dative singular)
bétzardarn (dative definite plural)

De zégan-zéga is gabétzet mémme bétzare.

The scythe is sharpened with the whetstone.


πρόκα

próka (romanization)
πρόκες (plural)
πρόκα (nominative singular)
πρόκες (nominative plural)
πρόκας (genitive singular)
πρόκα (accusative singular)
πρόκες (accusative plural)
πρόκα (singular vocative)
πρόκες (plural vocative)
μπρόκα (alternative obsolete rare)

→? Albanian: prokë

Borrowed from Italian brocca; likely back-formed in Greek from accusative singular την πρόκα (tin próka) which was rebracketed from earlier τη μπρόκα (ti bróka).

metal or wooden headless shoe nail, sparable


dumɓu

ha-noun

dumɓū m (plural dumɓā̀yē, possessed form dumɓun)

dumɓū (canonical masculine)
dumɓā̀yē (plural)
dumɓun (possessed-form)


muhuri

muhūrī m (plural mùhū̀rai, possessed form muhūrin)

muhūrī (canonical masculine)
mùhū̀rai (plural)
muhūrin (possessed-form)

/mú.húː.ɽíː/

[mʊ́.húː.ɽíː]


nožnice

nožnice (nominative plural-only)
nožníc (genitive plural-only)
nožniciam (dative plural-only)
nožnice (accusative plural-only)
nožniciach (locative plural-only)
nožnicami (instrumental plural-only)


rrëfanë

sq-noun

rrëfanë f (plural rrëfana, definite rrëfana, definite plural rrëfanat)

rrëfana (plural)
rrëfana (definite)
rrëfanat (definite plural)
rrëfanë (indefinite nominative singular)
rrëfana (definite nominative singular)
rrëfana (indefinite nominative plural)
rrëfanat (definite nominative plural)
rrëfanë (accusative indefinite singular)
rrëfanën (accusative definite singular)
rrëfana (accusative indefinite plural)
rrëfanat (accusative definite plural)
rrëfaneje (dative indefinite singular)
rrëfanës (dative definite singular)
rrëfanave (dative indefinite plural)
rrëfanave (dative definite plural)
rrëfaneje (ablative indefinite singular)
rrëfanës (ablative definite singular)
rrëfanash (ablative indefinite plural)
rrëfanave (ablative definite plural)

Uncertain. Either:
# a prefixed formation of rrë- + *fanë, with the latter unattested; from Proto-Albanian *span(d)ā, cognate to Old Norse fanta, fattr (“curved”), Latin pandus (“bend, crooked, curved”),
# according to Orel, derived from rrëfej in its unattested meaning '*to carry (away)', continuing the same meaning as Latin referre.


һәнәк

head

һәнәк • (hənək)

ba-noun

һәнәк • (hənək)

hənək (romanization)
һәнәк (absolute singular)
һәнәктәр (absolute plural)
һәнәктең (definite genitive singular)
һәнәктәрҙең (definite genitive plural)
һәнәккә (dative singular)
һәнәктәргә (dative plural)
һәнәкте (accusative definite singular)
һәнәктәрҙе (accusative definite plural)
һәнәктә (locative singular)
һәнәктәрҙә (locative plural)
һәнәктән (ablative singular)
һәнәктәрҙән (ablative plural)

Cognate with
Tatar сәнәк (sänäk),
Kazakh сәнек (sänek),
Kyrgyz сенек (senek),
Karachay-Balkar сенек (senek),
Nogai сенек (senek),
Crimean Tatar senek (“pitchfork”).


ҡыпһыуыр

head

ҡыпһыуыр • (qıphıwır)

ba-noun

ҡыпһыуыр • (qıphıwır)

qıphıwır (romanization)
ҡыпһыуыр (absolute singular)
ҡыпһыуырҙар (absolute plural)
ҡыпһыуырҙың (definite genitive singular)
ҡыпһыуырҙарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡыпһыуырға (dative singular)
ҡыпһыуырҙарға (dative plural)
ҡыпһыуырҙы (accusative definite singular)
ҡыпһыуырҙарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡыпһыуырҙа (locative singular)
ҡыпһыуырҙарҙа (locative plural)
ҡыпһыуырҙан (ablative singular)
ҡыпһыуырҙарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-decl-noun

ҡыпһыуырҙарҙың

ҡыпһыуырҙарға

ҡыпһыуырҙарҙы

ҡыпһыуырҙарҙа

ҡыпһыуырҙарҙан


ҡыпсыуыр

head

ҡыпсыуыр • (qıpsıwır)

ba-noun

ҡыпсыуыр • (qıpsıwır)

qıpsıwır (romanization)
ҡыпсыуыр (absolute singular)
ҡыпсыуырҙар (absolute plural)
ҡыпсыуырҙың (definite genitive singular)
ҡыпсыуырҙарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡыпсыуырға (dative singular)
ҡыпсыуырҙарға (dative plural)
ҡыпсыуырҙы (accusative definite singular)
ҡыпсыуырҙарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡыпсыуырҙа (locative singular)
ҡыпсыуырҙарҙа (locative plural)
ҡыпсыуырҙан (ablative singular)
ҡыпсыуырҙарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-decl-noun

ҡыпсыуырҙарҙың

ҡыпсыуырҙарға

ҡыпсыуырҙарҙы

ҡыпсыуырҙарҙа

ҡыпсыуырҙарҙан

From qïpčï- (“to press together”) (attested e.g. in Kyrgyz, dialectal Tatar), from Proto-Turkic *Kɨp- (“to press together; scissors; tongs”).
See also ҡыпһыуыр (qıphıwır).

der

(Eastern Bashkir) pliers, pincers, tongs, nippers


typth

sq-noun

typth m (plural typtha, definite typthi, definite plural typthat)

typtha (plural)
typthi (definite)
typthat (definite plural)
typth (indefinite nominative singular)
typthi (definite nominative singular)
typtha (indefinite nominative plural)
typthat (definite nominative plural)
typth (accusative indefinite singular)
typthin (accusative definite singular)
typtha (accusative indefinite plural)
typthat (accusative definite plural)
typthi (dative indefinite singular)
typthit (dative definite singular)
typthave (dative indefinite plural)
typthave (dative definite plural)
typthi (ablative indefinite singular)
typthit (ablative definite singular)
typthash (ablative indefinite plural)
typthave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *tūpa, probably using the suffix -th, from the same root as shtyp and përtyp.


wuƙa

ha-noun

wuƙā f (plural wuƙā̀ƙē, possessed form wuƙar̃)

wuƙā (canonical feminine)
wuƙā̀ƙē (plural)
wuƙar̃ (possessed-form)


radło

radło (nominative singular)
radle (dual nominative)
radła (nominative plural)
radła (genitive singular)
radłowu (dual genitive)
radłow (genitive plural)
radłoju (dative singular)
radłu (dative singular)
radłoma (dative dual)
radłam (dative plural)
radło (accusative singular)
radle (accusative dual)
radła (accusative plural)
radłom (instrumental singular)
radłoma (dual instrumental)
radłami (instrumental plural)
radle (locative singular)
radłoma (dual locative)
radłach (locative plural)

From Proto-Slavic *ordlo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.


radło

pl-noun

radło n (augmentative radlisko, related adjective (Middle Polish) radlny)

radlisko (augmentative)
radlny (Middle Polish adjective)
radło (nominative singular)
radła (nominative plural)
radła (genitive singular)
radeł (genitive plural)
radłu (dative singular)
radłom (dative plural)
radło (accusative singular)
radła (accusative plural)
radłem (instrumental singular)
radłami (instrumental plural)
radle (locative singular)
radłach (locative plural)
radło (singular vocative)
radła (plural vocative)
redło (alternative)

Inherited from Old Polish radło, from Proto-Slavic *ordlo.


radło

radło (nominative singular)
radle (dual nominative)
radła (nominative plural)
radła (genitive singular)
radłow (dual genitive)
radłow (genitive plural)
radłu (dative singular)
radłomaj (dative dual)
radłam (dative plural)
radło (accusative singular)
radle (accusative dual)
radła (accusative plural)
radłom (instrumental singular)
radłomaj (dual instrumental)
radłami (instrumental plural)
radle (locative singular)
radłomaj (dual locative)
radłach (locative plural)
radło (singular vocative)
radle (dual vocative)
radła (plural vocative)


radlo

radielko (diminutive)
singular
plural
nominative
radlo
radlá
genitive
radla
radiel
dative
radlu
radlám
accusative
locative
radle
radlách
instrumental
radlom
radlami

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ordlo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.

sk:Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny


螺子回し

ja-noun

螺子(ねじ)回(まわ)し • (nejimawashi) ^(←ねぢまはし (nedimafasi)?)

螺子回し (canonical)
nejimawashi (romanization)
nedimafasi (romanization)
ねぢまはし (hiragana historical)


digging fork

A farming tool, with a long straight handle and several short, sturdy tines.


kudhër

sq-noun

kudhër f (plural kudhra, definite kudhra, definite plural kudhrat)

kudhra (plural)
kudhra (definite)
kudhrat (definite plural)
kudhër (indefinite nominative singular)
kudhra (definite nominative singular)
kudhra (indefinite nominative plural)
kudhrat (definite nominative plural)
kudhër (accusative indefinite singular)
kudhrën (accusative definite singular)
kudhra (accusative indefinite plural)
kudhrat (accusative definite plural)
kudhre (dative indefinite singular)
kudhrës (dative definite singular)
kudhrave (dative indefinite plural)
kudhrave (dative definite plural)
kudhre (ablative indefinite singular)
kudhrës (ablative definite singular)
kudhrash (ablative indefinite plural)
kudhrave (ablative definite plural)

Enlargement of kudh, from Latin incus, incudem (“anvil”).

(anatomy) anvil or incus, a bone (one of three ossicles) of the middle ear

(figurative) a place for young people to toughen up


pugnetta

an object used to hold a hot iron (old-fashioned type)


علا

عَلًا (canonical)
ʕalan (romanization)
عَلَاة (feminine singulative)
عَلَوَات (paucal)
عَلَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite informal)
الْعَلَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective definite informal)
عَلَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective construct informal)
عَلًا (ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite nominative)
الْعَلَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective definite nominative)
عَلَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective construct nominative)
عَلًا (accusative ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite)
الْعَلَا (accusative ar-infl-an-alef collective definite)
عَلَا (accusative ar-infl-an-alef collective construct)
عَلًا (ar-infl-an-alef collective genitive indefinite)
الْعَلَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective definite genitive)
عَلَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective construct genitive)
عَلَاة (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاة (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite informal singulative triptote)
عَلَاة (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عَلَاةٌ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاةُ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
عَلَاةُ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عَلَاةً (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite singulative triptote)
عَلَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct singulative triptote)
عَلَاةٍ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاةِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
عَلَاةِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَا (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَلَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَلَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَلَوَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْعَلَوَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَلَوَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَلَوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعَلَوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَلَوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَلَوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَلَوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
عَلَوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عَلَوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَلَوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَلَوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

وَأَوْرَثَكَ القَيْنٌ الْعَلَاةَ وَمِرْجَلًا … وَإِصْلَاحَ أَخْرَاتِ الْفُؤُوسِ الْكَرَازِمِ

Your heiresses: the smith on the anvil and boiling pot … and the mending the nicks in the hafted axe-blades

waʔawraṯaka l-qaynun al-ʕalāta wamirjalan … waʔiṣlāḥa ʔaḵrāti l-fuʔūsi l-karāzimi

أَقِط أقط#Arabic

(obsolete) worktop, a rock or iron on which tools are smithed or أَقِط (ʔaqiṭ) cooked


העקל

yi-noun

העקל • (hekl) n, plural העקלעך (heklekh)

hekl (romanization)
heklekh (romanization)


calão

a tile used to cover the bottom of ditches, to prevent water from being absorbed into the ground


cipó de boi

cipós de boi (plural)
cipó-de-boi (alternative)


угловая шлифовальная машина

ru-noun+

шлифова́льная

углова́я шлифова́льная маши́на • (uglovája šlifoválʹnaja mašína) f inan (genitive углово́й шлифова́льной маши́ны, nominative plural угловы́е шлифова́льные маши́ны, genitive plural угловы́х шлифова́льных маши́н)

углова́я шлифова́льная маши́на (canonical)
uglovája šlifoválʹnaja mašína (romanization)
углово́й шлифова́льной маши́ны (genitive)
угловы́е шлифова́льные маши́ны (nominative plural)
угловы́х шлифова́льных маши́н (genitive plural)
углова́я шлифова́льная маши́на (nominative singular)
угловы́е шлифова́льные маши́ны (nominative plural)
углово́й шлифова́льной маши́ны (genitive singular)
угловы́х шлифова́льных маши́н (genitive plural)
углово́й шлифова́льной маши́не (dative singular)
угловы́м шлифова́льным маши́нам (dative plural)
углову́ю шлифова́льную маши́ну (accusative singular)
угловы́е шлифова́льные маши́ны (accusative plural)
углово́й шлифова́льной маши́ной (instrumental singular)
углово́ю шлифова́льною маши́ною (instrumental singular)
угловы́ми шлифова́льными маши́нами (instrumental plural)
углово́й шлифова́льной маши́не (prepositional singular)
угловы́х шлифова́льных маши́нах (plural prepositional)

[ʊɡɫɐˈvajə ʂlʲɪfɐˈvalʲnəjə mɐˈʂɨnə]

ru:угловая шлифовальная машина

en-угловая_шлифовальная_машина-ru-noun-v7h3g4~N


gërshërë

sq-noun

gërshërë f (plural gërshërë, definite gërshëra, definite plural gërshërët)

gërshërë (plural)
gërshëra (definite)
gërshërët (definite plural)
gërshërë (indefinite nominative singular)
gërshëra (definite nominative singular)
gërshërë (indefinite nominative plural)
gërshërët (definite nominative plural)
gërshërë (accusative indefinite singular)
gërshërën (accusative definite singular)
gërshërë (accusative indefinite plural)
gërshërët (accusative definite plural)
gërshëre (dative indefinite singular)
gërshërës (dative definite singular)
gërshërëve (dative indefinite plural)
gërshërëve (dative definite plural)
gërshëre (ablative indefinite singular)
gërshërës (ablative definite singular)
gërshërësh (ablative indefinite plural)
gërshërëve (ablative definite plural)
gëshërë (alternative Tosk)
gësherë (alternative Tosk)
gërshanë (alternative Gheg)
gërrshanë (alternative Gheg)

From Vulgar Latin *carsānia, from *caesānia, from a derivative of Latin caesus (“cut”). Compare Italian cesoie (“shears”).


gërhanë

gërhanë f (plural gërhana, definite gërhana, definite plural gërhanat)

gërhana (plural)
gërhana (definite)
gërhanat (definite plural)
gërhanë (indefinite nominative singular)
gërhana (definite nominative singular)
gërhana (indefinite nominative plural)
gërhanat (definite nominative plural)
gërhanë (accusative indefinite singular)
gërhanën (accusative definite singular)
gërhana (accusative indefinite plural)
gërhanat (accusative definite plural)
gërhane (dative indefinite singular)
gërhanës (dative definite singular)
gërhanave (dative indefinite plural)
gërhanave (dative definite plural)
gërhane (ablative indefinite singular)
gërhanës (ablative definite singular)
gërhanash (ablative indefinite plural)
gërhanave (ablative definite plural)
kërhanë (alternative)

Singularized plural of krehër ~ krahën, with the voicing of initial k-.


preslica

sh-noun

prȅslica f (Cyrillic spelling пре̏слица)

prȅslica (canonical feminine)
пре̏слица (Cyrillic)
preslica (nominative singular)
preslice (nominative plural)
preslice (genitive singular)
preslica (genitive plural)
preslici (dative singular)
preslicama (dative plural)
preslicu (accusative singular)
preslice (accusative plural)
preslico (singular vocative)
preslice (plural vocative)
preslici (locative singular)
preslicama (locative plural)
preslicom (instrumental singular)
preslicama (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pręslica. Compare Polish przęślica.


преслица

пре̏слица (canonical feminine)
prȅslica (romanization)
преслица (nominative singular)
преслице (nominative plural)
преслице (genitive singular)
преслица (genitive plural)
преслици (dative singular)
преслицама (dative plural)
преслицу (accusative singular)
преслице (accusative plural)
преслице (singular vocative)
преслице (plural vocative)
преслици (locative singular)
преслицама (locative plural)
преслицом (instrumental singular)
преслицама (instrumental plural)


kadhë

sq-noun

kadhë f (plural kadha, definite kadha, definite plural kadhat)

kadha (plural)
kadha (definite)
kadhat (definite plural)
kadhë (indefinite nominative singular)
kadha (definite nominative singular)
kadha (indefinite nominative plural)
kadhat (definite nominative plural)
kadhë (accusative indefinite singular)
kadhën (accusative definite singular)
kadha (accusative indefinite plural)
kadhat (accusative definite plural)
kadheje (dative indefinite singular)
kadhës (dative definite singular)
kadhave (dative indefinite plural)
kadhave (dative definite plural)
kadheje (ablative indefinite singular)
kadhës (ablative definite singular)
kadhash (ablative indefinite plural)
kadhave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *kadā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kend-. Cognate to Greek σκεδάννυμι (skedánnymi), Sanskrit स्खदते (skhadate, “to split”). Related to Albanian kij (“I prune, I trim”).

pruning knife, billhook with long handle


čirpi

head

čirpi (genitive čirpin, partitive čirpie)

čirpin (genitive)
čirpie (partitive)
čirpi (nominative singular)
čirpit (nominative plural)
čirpin (genitive singular)
čirpilöin (genitive plural)
čirpie (partitive singular)
čirpilöidä (partitive plural)
čirpih (illative singular)
čirpilöih (illative plural)
čirpissä (inessive singular)
čirpilöissä (inessive plural)
čirpistä (elative singular)
čirpilöistä (elative plural)
čirpillä (adessive singular)
čirpilöillä (adessive plural)
čirpildä (ablative singular)
čirpilöildä (ablative plural)
čirpiksi (singular translative)
čirpilöiksi (plural translative)
čirpinä (essive singular)
čirpilöinä (essive plural)
čirpinke (comitative singular)
čirpilöinke (comitative plural)
čirpittä (abessive singular)
čirpilöittä (abessive plural)
čirpini (first-person possessive)
čirpis (possessive second-person)
čirpih (possessive third-person)

krl-decl-table

type 2/<i class="Latn mention" lang="krl">risti</i>, no gradation

From Proto-Finnic *cirppi. Cognates include Finnish sirppi and Estonian sirp.


čirpi

head

čirpi (genitive čirpin, partitive čirpii)

From Proto-Finnic *cirppi, borrowed from Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.


astii

From Proto-Finnic *astija. Cognate with Finnish astia.


kjerne

kjerne m (definite singular kjernen, indefinite plural kjerner, definite plural kjernene)

kjernen (definite singular)
kjerner (indefinite plural)
kjernene (definite plural)

From Old Norse kjarni, from Proto-Germanic *kernô (“core, kernel”), of *kurną (“corn, grain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm (“grain”), possibly of *ǵr̥h₂-nós (“matured, grown old”), of both *ǵerh₂- (“to grow old, mature”) and *-nóm (creates verbal adjectives from roots.).
Cognate with Danish kerne, Swedish kärna, German Kern, Dutch kern, Faroese kjarni and Icelandic kjarni.

kabelen har ikke mindre enn 20 kjerner

(figuratively) a center or core (innermost part of something)

a core (the interior of a workpiece or tool, especially when it is of a different material than the rest)

(engineering) a core (the portion of a mold that creates an internal cavity within a casting or that makes a hole in or through a casting)


ドリル

ja:ドリル
ja:ドリル (動物)
ja:ドリル (工具)

a drill (activity done as an exercise or practice)


ураҡ

uraq (romanization)
ураҡ (absolute singular)
ураҡтар (absolute plural)
ураҡтың (definite genitive singular)
ураҡтарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ураҡҡа (dative singular)
ураҡтарға (dative plural)
ураҡты (accusative definite singular)
ураҡтарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ураҡта (locative singular)
ураҡтарҙа (locative plural)
ураҡтан (ablative singular)
ураҡтарҙан (ablative plural)

From *orğaq (“sickle”), from Proto-Turkic *or- (“to reap”).
Cognate with
Karakhanid [script needed] (orγaq, “sickle”);
Kazakh орақ (oraq),
Kyrgyz орок (orok),
Southern Altai оргок (orgok),
Uzbek o'roq,
Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar oraq,
Turkish orak, Khakas орғах (orğax), Northern Altai оргак (orgak), etc.


салғы

head

салғы • (salğı)

ba-noun

салғы • (salğı)

salğı (romanization)
салғы (absolute singular)
салғылар (absolute plural)
салғының (definite genitive singular)
салғыларҙың (definite genitive plural)
салғыға (dative singular)
салғыларға (dative plural)
салғыны (accusative definite singular)
салғыларҙы (accusative definite plural)
салғыла (locative singular)
салғыларҙа (locative plural)
салғынан (ablative singular)
салғыларҙан (ablative plural)

From *čalqï (“scythe”), from Proto-Turkic *čal- (“to mow”).
Cognate with
Tatar чалгы (çalgı),
Kazakh шалғы (şalğy),
Kyrgyz чалгы (calgı),
Southern Altai чалгы (čalgï),
Karachay-Balkar чалкъы (çalqı), Kumyk чалгъы (çalğı),
Uzbek chalgʻi,
Uyghur چالغا (chalgha, “scythe”),
etc.

cog

Kumyk чалгъы (çalğı)


gibbed lathe

(archaic) An engine lathe in which the tool carriage is held down to the bed by a gib instead of by a weight.


fiber gun

A kind of steam gun for converting, wood, straw, etc., into fiber. The material is shut up in the gun with steam, air, or gas at a very high pressure which is then suddenly relieved by letting a lid at the muzzle fly open, when the rapid expansion separates the fibers.


jagging iron

A kitchen implement with a zigzag or sculpted edge for cutting or crimping pie or pastry dough into ornate figures. Commonly a jagging wheel. Seldom literally iron, as rustproof materials are preferred.


көйәнтә

head

көйәнтә • (köyəntə)

ba-noun

көйәнтә • (köyəntə)

köyəntə (romanization)
көйәнтә (absolute singular)
көйәнтәләр (absolute plural)
көйәнтәнең (definite genitive singular)
көйәнтәләрҙең (definite genitive plural)
көйәнтәгә (dative singular)
көйәнтәләргә (dative plural)
көйәнтәне (accusative definite singular)
көйәнтәләрҙе (accusative definite plural)
көйәнтәлә (locative singular)
көйәнтәләрҙә (locative plural)
көйәнтәнән (ablative singular)
көйәнтәләрҙән (ablative plural)

ba-decl-noun

көйәнтәләрҙең

көйәнтәләргә

көйәнтәләрҙе

көйәнтәләрҙә

көйәнтәләрҙән

From Proto-Turkic *kibente (“shoulder yoke”).
Cognate with
Tatar көянтә (köyantä, “shoulder yoke”),
Kazakh күйенте (küiente, “shoulder yoke”),
Chuvash кӗвенте (kĕvent̬e, “shoulder yoke”).

cog

wooden yoke for carying two buckets of water


ζουμπάς

head

ζουμπάς • (zoumpás) m (plural ζουμπάδες)

zoumpás (romanization)
ζουμπάδες (plural)
ζουμπάς (nominative singular)
ζουμπάδες (nominative plural)
ζουμπά (genitive singular)
ζουμπάδων (genitive plural)
ζουμπά (accusative singular)
ζουμπάδες (accusative plural)
ζουμπά (singular vocative)
ζουμπάδες (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish زنبه (zımba, “punch, puncheon”).


pinking iron

An instrument for scalloping the edges of ribbons, flounces, etc.


firing iron

An instrument used in cauterizing, especially on horses.


lighter screw

(engineering, dated) A screw for adjusting the distance between the stones in a grinding mill by raising or lowering the bridgetree.


motosserra

(forestry, machinery) chainsaw (saw with a power-driven chain)


scaleboard plane

en-noun

scaleboard plane (plural scaleboard planes)

A plane for cutting from a board a wide shaving forming a scaleboard.


bineto

Borrowed from French binette and Spanish binador.


hauo

Borrowed from English hoe, French houe, German Haue. Decision no. 893, Progreso VI.


maquila

From Spanish maquila, from Andalusian Arabic مَكِيلَة (makíla), from Arabic مَكِيلَة (makīla, “measured”). In reference to factories, via Spanish clipping of maquiladora, from maquilar (“to assemble”) + -adora (“-ator: forming agent nouns”), from maquilar's original sense of taking a toll of grain. Also understood as a clipping within English.

Synonym of medio, half-celemin, a traditional Spanish unit of dry measure equivalent to about 2.3 L.

medio

Synonym of maquiladora, a factory or sweatshop in Latin American and Spanish contexts.


maquila

I would give one of my fingers to have your milord out on the mountains, and each of us with a maquila in his fist.

1903, Prosper Mérimée, translated by Lady Mary Loyd, Carmen, published 1845:

Alternative spelling of makila, a kind of walking stick.


acendedor

pt-noun

acendedor m (plural acendedores, feminine acendedora, feminine plural acendedoras)

acendedores (plural)
acendedora (feminine)
acendedoras (feminine plural)


acendedor

pt-adj

acendedor (feminine acendedora, masculine plural acendedores, feminine plural acendedoras)

acendedora (feminine)
acendedores (masculine plural)
acendedoras (feminine plural)


sekáček

sekáček (nominative singular)
sekáčky (nominative plural)
sekáčku (genitive singular)
sekáčků (genitive plural)
sekáčku (dative singular)
sekáčkům (dative plural)
sekáček (accusative singular)
sekáčky (accusative plural)
sekáčku (singular vocative)
sekáčky (plural vocative)
sekáčku (locative singular)
sekáčcích (locative plural)
sekáčkách (locative plural)
sekáčkem (instrumental singular)
sekáčky (instrumental plural)

cleaver (a squarish knife used for hacking)


nářadí

cs-noun

nářadí n (relational adjective nářaďový, diminutive nářadíčko)

nářaďový (adjective relational)
nářadíčko (diminutive)
nářadí (nominative singular)
nářadí (nominative plural)
nářadí (genitive singular)
nářadí (genitive plural)
nářadí (dative singular)
nářadím (dative plural)
nářadí (accusative singular)
nářadí (accusative plural)
nářadí (singular vocative)
nářadí (plural vocative)
nářadí (locative singular)
nářadích (locative plural)
nářadím (instrumental singular)
nářadími (instrumental plural)


beam compass

a device for creating circular curves, which has a central pivot pin, and an outer curb scribing point, connected by a horizontal beam


framing chisel

A carpenter's heavy chisel with a socket shank for making mortises.


sirkelsag

head

sirkelsag m or f (definite singular sirkelsaga or sirkelsagen, indefinite plural sirkelsager, definite plural sirkelsagene)

sirkelsaga (definite singular)
sirkelsagen (definite singular)
sirkelsager (indefinite plural)
sirkelsagene (definite plural)

a circular saw (power saw with a circular cutting blade)


sirkelsag

sirkelsag f (definite singular sirkelsaga, indefinite plural sirkelsager, definite plural sirkelsagene)

sirkelsaga (definite singular)
sirkelsager (indefinite plural)
sirkelsagene (definite plural)


briceag

bricege (plural)
briceag (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
briceagul (accusative definite nominative singular)
bricege (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
bricegele (accusative definite nominative plural)
briceag (indefinite singular)
briceagului (definite singular)
bricege (indefinite plural)
bricegelor (definite plural)
briceagule (singular vocative)
bricegelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بیچاق (bıçak, “knife”). From Proto-Turkic *bïčgak. Comes from Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”). Compare also Hungarian bicska.


顯微鏡

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/ɕiæ̃⁵¹ vi²⁴ t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/

/hiːn³⁵ mei̯²¹ kɛːŋ³³/

/hieŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ mi⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾iɑŋ²¹³/

/hiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bi²⁴⁻²² kiã²¹/

/hiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bi²⁴⁻²² kiã⁴¹/

/hiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bi¹³⁻²² kiã²¹/

/hiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bi²⁴⁻¹¹ kiã¹¹/

/hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bi²³⁻³³ kiã²¹/

/hiaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kĩã²¹³/

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

/ɕiæ̃⁵¹ vi²⁴ t͡ɕiŋ⁴⁴/

/hiːn³⁵ mei̯²¹ kɛːŋ³³/

/hieŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ mi⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾iɑŋ²¹³/

/hiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bi²⁴⁻²² kiã²¹/

/hiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bi²⁴⁻²² kiã⁴¹/

/hiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bi¹³⁻²² kiã²¹/

/hiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bi²⁴⁻¹¹ kiã¹¹/

/hiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bi²³⁻³³ kiã²¹/

/hiaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ mui⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kĩã²¹³/


γαλλικό κλειδί

head

γαλλικά κλειδιά

γαλλικό κλειδί • (gallikó kleidí) n (plural γαλλικά κλειδιά)

el-noun

γαλλικά κλειδιά

gallikó kleidí (romanization)
γαλλικά κλειδιά (plural)

adjustable spanner (UK), adjustable wrench (US)


γερμανικό κλειδί

head

γερμανικά κλειδιά

γερμανικό κλειδί • (germanikó kleidí) n (plural γερμανικά κλειδιά)

el-noun

γερμανικά κλειδιά

germanikó kleidí (romanization)
γερμανικά κλειδιά (plural)

open-ended spanner (UK), open-ended wrench (US)


μπουζόκλειδο

head

μπουζόκλειδα

μπουζόκλειδο • (bouzókleido) n (plural μπουζόκλειδα)

el-noun

μπουζόκλειδα

bouzókleido (romanization)
μπουζόκλειδα (plural)
μπουζόκλειδο (nominative singular)
μπουζόκλειδα (nominative plural)
μπουζόκλειδου (genitive singular)
μπουζόκλειδων (genitive plural)
μπουζόκλειδο (accusative singular)
μπουζόκλειδα (accusative plural)
μπουζόκλειδο (singular vocative)
μπουζόκλειδα (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

μπουζόκλειδο

μπουζόκλειδα

μπουζόκλειδου

μπουζόκλειδων

μπουζόκλειδο

μπουζόκλειδα

μπουζόκλειδο

μπουζόκλειδα

From μπουζί (bouzí, “spark plug”) + κλειδί (kleidí, “spanner”).


cutelo

cutelos (plural)
cuitelo (alternative archaic dialectal)
cutello (alternative)
cuitello (alternative)
cuytelo (alternative)
cuytello (alternative)

From Old Galician-Portuguese cuitelo, coitelo (“knife”), from Latin cultellus (“small knife”), diminutive of culter. Compare Italian coltello, Spanish cuchillo and French couteau, all meaning "knife".

cleaver (heavy square knife used by butchers)

each of the prismatic pieces on whose edges the oscillatory movements of the scales are carried out

(in the plural) feathers on the tip of the falcon's wings

(nautical, in the plural) auxiliary sails that are set in the extension of the round sails


cutelo

(Cabo Verde) high place; top of the mountain; viewpoint


曲尺

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰɛːk̚³/

/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡sʰəʔ²/

/kʰy²⁴ t͡sʰiɔ²⁴/

/kʰuoʔ²⁴⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuɔʔ²⁴/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰioʔ³²/

/kʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰioʔ⁵/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰioʔ³²/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰioʔ³²/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɤʔ³²/

/kʰøk̚³³ t͡sʰɪk̚³³/

/t͡ɕʰioʔ³³ t͡sʰaʔ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁴ t͡sʰɑʔ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩¹³/

/t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³ t͡sʰz̩¹³/

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sʰɛːk̚³/

/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡sʰəʔ²/

/kʰy²⁴ t͡sʰiɔ²⁴/

/kʰuoʔ²⁴⁻⁵³ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuɔʔ²⁴/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰioʔ³²/

/kʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰioʔ⁵/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰioʔ³²/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰioʔ³²/

/kʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɤʔ³²/

/kʰøk̚³³ t͡sʰɪk̚³³/

/t͡ɕʰioʔ³³ t͡sʰaʔ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁴ t͡sʰɑʔ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩¹³/

/t͡ɕʰi̯əu̯¹³ t͡sʰz̩¹³/