snaffle

en-verb

snaffle (third-person singular simple present snaffles, present participle snaffling, simple past and past participle snaffled)

snaffles (present singular third-person)
snaffling (participle present)
snaffled (participle past)
snaffled (past)


martingale

From Middle French martingale, from Occitan martegalo, feminine form of martegal, an inhabitant of Martigues, which is from Latin maritima. Alternatively from Spanish almártaga.
The meaning in gambling may come from an old usage of "à la martingale" to mean absurdly, foolishly.https://people.math.harvard.edu/~ctm/home/text/class/sem/html/home/notes/martingales/martingales.pdf

(nautical) A spar, or piece of rigging that strengthens the bowsprit.


dressage

en-noun

dressage (countable and uncountable, plural dressages)

Borrowed from French dressage (“training”).

(uncountable) An equestrian sport in which the horse and rider perform a test of specific movements in an arena, and are judged on the horse's obedience, acceptance of the bridle and of the rider's aids, gaits, impulsion, and the harmony between horse and rider.

I'm competing in two dressages and a jumping show this weekend.

(countable) An event or competition of the sport of dressage.


dressage

→ English: dressage


stalker

From Middle English stalkere, equivalent to stalk + -er.

If the class of the field is a stalker, I'm all in in terms of evaluating his chances.

2024, Jack Adler, Horse Racing: An Opinion: A New Way of Seeing the Sport of Kings:

(horse racing) A horse that tends to stay just behind the leaders in a race.


марихуана

ru-noun+

марихуа́на • (marixuána) f inan (genitive марихуа́ны, nominative plural марихуа́ны, genitive plural марихуа́н)

марихуа́на (canonical)
marixuána (romanization)
марихуа́ны (genitive)
марихуа́ны (nominative plural)
марихуа́н (genitive plural)
марихуа́на (nominative singular)
марихуа́ны (nominative plural)
марихуа́ны (genitive singular)
марихуа́н (genitive plural)
марихуа́не (dative singular)
марихуа́нам (dative plural)
марихуа́ну (accusative singular)
марихуа́ны (accusative plural)
марихуа́ной (instrumental singular)
марихуа́ною (instrumental singular)
марихуа́нами (instrumental plural)
марихуа́не (prepositional singular)
марихуа́нах (plural prepositional)

→ Kazakh: марихуана (marixuana)

ru:марихуана


марихуана

uk-noun

марихуа́на<*.sg>

марихуа́на • (maryxuána) f inan (genitive марихуа́ни, uncountable)

марихуа́на (canonical)
maryxuána (romanization)
марихуа́ни (genitive)
марихуа́на (nominative singular)
марихуа́ни (genitive singular)
марихуа́ні (dative singular)
марихуа́ну (accusative singular)
марихуа́ною (instrumental singular)
марихуа́ні (locative singular)
марихуа́но (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

марихуа́на<*.sg>

uk:марихуана


cayuse

Named after the Cayuse tribe of the Pacific Northwest. However, the etymology of this tribe name is unknown; it may be an exonym, and may in fact come from Spanish caballo (“horse”), which is the source of the word for horse in many Native American languages of western North America.


puta

puta (nominative singular)
puśe (dual nominative)
puty (nominative plural)
puty (genitive singular)
putowu (dual genitive)
putow (genitive plural)
puśe (dative singular)
putoma (dative dual)
putam (dative plural)
putu (accusative singular)
puśe (accusative dual)
puty (accusative plural)
putu (instrumental singular)
putoma (dual instrumental)
putami (instrumental plural)
puśe (locative singular)
putoma (dual locative)
putach (locative plural)

Borrowed from East Central German or German Pute.


петух

ru-noun+

пету́х • (petúx) m anim (genitive петуха́, nominative plural петухи́, genitive plural петухо́в, relational adjective петуши́ный or пету́ший or петухо́вый, diminutive петушо́к)

пету́х (canonical)
petúx (romanization)
петуха́ (genitive)
петухи́ (nominative plural)
петухо́в (genitive plural)
петуши́ный (adjective relational)
пету́ший (adjective relational)
петухо́вый (adjective relational)
петушо́к (diminutive)
пету́х (nominative singular)
петухи́ (nominative plural)
петуха́ (genitive singular)
петухо́в (genitive plural)
петуху́ (dative singular)
петуха́м (dative plural)
петуха́ (accusative singular)
петухо́в (accusative plural)
петухо́м (instrumental singular)
петуха́ми (instrumental plural)
петухе́ (prepositional singular)
петуха́х (plural prepositional)

desc

→ Adyghe: атакъэ (ataqɛ, “homosexual”) (semantic loan)

→ Armenian: պիտուխ (pitux)

→ Azerbaijani: petux

→ English: petukh

→ Georgian: ქათამი (katami, “homosexual”, prison slang) (semantic loan)

→ Kildin Sami: петтэх (pjettex)

→ Yakut: бөтүүк (bötüük)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pětuxъ. By surface analysis, петь (petʹ) + -ух (-ux), said to have been influenced by Пе́тя (Pétja), diminutive of Пётр (Pjotr). Related to петь (petʹ, “to sing”). Compare пе́вень (pévenʹ), Ukrainian пі́вень (pívenʹ), Belarusian пе́вень (pjévjenʹ), Bulgarian пете́л (petél), Macedonian петел (petel), Serbo-Croatian pijétao, pijévac, Slovene petêlin, pẹ́təł. Compare also Polish piać (“to crow”), which is cognate with петь (petʹ). Likewise Latin canere means both “to sing” and “to crow”. Also compare with Proto-Germanic *hanô (“rooster, cock”), Proto-Germanic *hanjō (“hen”) (whence English hen) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- (“to sing”).

surf

(criminal slang, prison slang, military slang, offensive) punk, prison bitch (a passive homosexual male, or a man forced into a homosexual relationship and used as a sex slave or servant by another man, especially in the prison and military systems)


roller

→ Welsh: rholer

* From Middle English rollere, equivalent to roll + -er.
* (credits in TV or film): These were originally printed on a physical cylinder that was rotated in front of the camera.


rapa

Probably from rappa, a Southern Italian dialect form of grappa (“bunch of grapes”).


trammel

From Middle English trameyle, from Old French tramail (“net for catching fish”), from Late Latin tremaculum, from tri- (“tri-”) + macula (“spot, speck; mesh, cell”). Cognate with Italian tramaglio (“trammel”), Spanish trasmallo (“drift net”).

affix

A vertical bar with several notches or chain of rings suspended over a fire, used to hang cooking pots by a hook which has an easily adjustable height.

чатал

device to suspend cooking pots over a fire

крючо́к

для подве́шивания котла́ над огнём

A kind of shackle used for regulating the motions of a horse and making it amble.

(engineering) An instrument for drawing ellipses, one part of which consists of a cross with two grooves at right angles to each other, the other being a beam carrying two pins (which slide in those grooves), and also the describing pencil.


ont

fo-noun

ont f (genitive singular antar, plural entur)

antar (genitive singular)
entur (plural)
ont (indefinite nominative singular)
ontin (definite nominative singular)
entur (indefinite nominative plural)
enturnar (definite nominative plural)
ont (accusative indefinite singular)
ontina (accusative definite singular)
entur (accusative indefinite plural)
enturnar (accusative definite plural)
ont (dative indefinite singular)
ontini (dative definite singular)
ontum (dative indefinite plural)
ontunum (dative definite plural)
antar (genitive indefinite singular)
antarinnar (definite genitive singular)
anta (genitive indefinite plural)
antanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ǫnd, from Proto-Germanic *anadz (“duck, ennet”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂t- (“duck”).


mota

Thurston... I think it's 10:30. We're calling from Providence, Rhode Island. Did you find your shit? You gotta watch the mota, Thurston, your fuckin memory just goes out the window.

1988, “Providence”, in Mike Watt (lyrics), Sonic Youth (music), Daydream Nation, performed by Sonic Youth, Enigma Records:


амазонка

ru-noun+

амазо́нка • (amazónka) f anim or f inan (genitive амазо́нки, nominative plural амазо́нки, genitive plural амазо́нок, relational adjective амазо́нский)

амазо́нка (canonical)
amazónka (romanization)
амазо́нки (genitive)
амазо́нки (nominative plural)
амазо́нок (genitive plural)
амазо́нский (adjective relational)
амазо́нка (nominative singular)
амазо́нки (nominative plural)
амазо́нки (genitive singular)
амазо́нок (genitive plural)
амазо́нке (dative singular)
амазо́нкам (dative plural)
амазо́нку (accusative animate singular)
амазо́нок (accusative animate plural)
амазо́нку (accusative inanimate singular)
амазо́нки (accusative inanimate plural)
амазо́нкой (instrumental singular)
амазо́нкою (instrumental singular)
амазо́нками (instrumental plural)
амазо́нке (prepositional singular)
амазо́нках (plural prepositional)

Ru-амазонка.ogg

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀμαζών (Amazṓn, “Amazon (mythology)”) + -ка (-ka).


Hahn

de-proper noun

Hahn m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Hahns or (with an article) Hahn, feminine genitive Hahn, plural Hahns)

Hahns (genitive masculine)
Hahn (genitive masculine)
Hahn (feminine genitive)
Hahns (plural)

From Middle High German hane, from Old High German hano. Compare Dutch haan, Danish hane.

a common surname transferred from the nickname


koni

koni (genitive)
koni (partitive)
koni (nominative singular)
konid (nominative plural)
koni (accusative nominative singular)
konid (accusative nominative plural)
koni (accusative genitive singular)
konid (accusative genitive plural)
koni (genitive singular)
konide (genitive plural)
koni (partitive singular)
konisid (partitive plural)
konni (illative singular)
konisse (illative singular)
konidesse (illative plural)
konis (inessive singular)
konides (inessive plural)
konist (elative singular)
konidest (elative plural)
konile (allative singular)
konidele (allative plural)
konil (adessive singular)
konidel (adessive plural)
konilt (ablative singular)
konidelt (ablative plural)
koniks (singular translative)
konideks (plural translative)
konini (singular terminative)
konideni (plural terminative)
konina (essive singular)
konidena (essive plural)
konita (abessive singular)
konideta (abessive plural)
koniga (comitative singular)
konidega (comitative plural)

From Russian кончик (končik, “tip, point”). Originally a military slang word.


bellwether

From Middle English belwether, belleweder, equivalent to bell + wether (“castrated ram”).

Several old ladies forthwith proclaimed their intention of following him; but, as one or two of them were deaf, and another had been threatened with an attack of that mild, but obstinate complaint, dementia senilis, many thought it was not so much the force of his arguments as a kind of tendency to jump as the bellwether jumps, well known in flocks not included in the Christian fold.

1861, Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr., chapter XXXI, in Elsie Venner:

The leading sheep of a flock, having a bell hung round its neck.

përçór

the leading sheep of a flock, having a bell hung round its neck


slonica

slònica (canonical feminine)
сло̀ница (Cyrillic)
slonica (nominative singular)
slonice (nominative plural)
slonice (genitive singular)
slonica (genitive plural)
slonici (dative singular)
slonicama (dative plural)
slonicu (accusative singular)
slonice (accusative plural)
slonice (singular vocative)
slonice (plural vocative)
slonici (locative singular)
slonicama (locative plural)
slonicom (instrumental singular)
slonicama (instrumental plural)


slonica

slon (masculine)
nominative
slonica (singular)
slonice (plural)
genitive
slonice (singular)
sloníc (plural)
dative
slonici (singular)
sloniciam (plural)
accusative
slonicu (singular)
locative
sloniciach (plural)
instrumental
slonicou (singular)
slonicami (plural)


slonica

sl-noun

sloníca or slónica f (male equivalent slȍn)

sloníca (canonical)
slónica (canonical feminine)
slȍn (masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
sloníca (nominative singular)
sloníci (dual nominative)
sloníce (nominative plural)
sloníce (genitive singular)
sloníc (dual genitive)
sloníc (genitive plural)
sloníci (dative singular)
slonícama (dative dual)
slonícam (dative plural)
sloníco (accusative singular)
sloníci (accusative dual)
sloníce (accusative plural)
sloníci (locative singular)
slonícah (dual locative)
slonícah (locative plural)
sloníco (instrumental singular)
slonícama (dual instrumental)
slonícami (instrumental plural)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
slônica (nominative singular)
slônici (dual nominative)
slônice (nominative plural)
slônice (genitive singular)
slônic (dual genitive)
slônic (genitive plural)
slônici (dative singular)
slônicama (dative dual)
slônicam (dative plural)
slônico (accusative singular)
slônici (accusative dual)
slônice (accusative plural)
slônici (locative singular)
slônicah (dual locative)
slônicah (locative plural)
slônico (instrumental singular)
slônicama (dual instrumental)
slônicami (instrumental plural)


beisli

is-noun

beisli n (genitive singular beislis, nominative plural beisli)

beislis (genitive singular)
beisli (nominative plural)
beisli (indefinite nominative singular)
beislið (definite nominative singular)
beisli (indefinite nominative plural)
beislin (definite nominative plural)
beisli (accusative indefinite singular)
beislið (accusative definite singular)
beisli (accusative indefinite plural)
beislin (accusative definite plural)
beisli (dative indefinite singular)
beislinu (dative definite singular)
beislum (dative indefinite plural)
beislunum (dative definite plural)
beislis (genitive indefinite singular)
beislisins (definite genitive singular)
beisla (genitive indefinite plural)
beislanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse beizl from Proto-Germanic *baitīslą.


ey

English: ey (obsolete)

Inherited from Old English æġ, from Proto-West Germanic *aij, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”). Doublet of egge.

egg (especially of a chicken or other fowl)


ey

English: ay

Scots: ay, ae

Derived from Latin ei and Old French ahi, äi.

An exclamation of surprise, challenge, or inquiry.


ey

To have no ey for nought.

Exhorting thy people to have a special ey, That thee to praise they never cease.


tuore

From an Old Northern French variant of Old French torel (compare French taureau), a diminutive of tor, taur, from Latin taurus.


goldeneye

/ˈɡəʊldənaɪ/

Any of several flowering plants of the subtribe Helianthinae.


seaduck

Any large duck found in coastal waters, especially those of the subfamily Merginae.


fær

færilús

sheep ked Melophagus ovinus; sheep louse


fær

Icelandic: (obsolete) fær

Faroese: fár

Old Swedish: fār

Swedish: får

Old Danish: far

Danish: får

Norwegian Bokmål: får

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: får


hnakkur

hnakkur m (genitive singular hnakks, nominative plural hnakkar)

hnakks (genitive singular)
hnakkar (nominative plural)
hnakkur (indefinite nominative singular)
hnakkurinn (definite nominative singular)
hnakkar (indefinite nominative plural)
hnakkarnir (definite nominative plural)
hnakk (accusative indefinite singular)
hnakkinn (accusative definite singular)
hnakka (accusative indefinite plural)
hnakkana (accusative definite plural)
hnakk (dative indefinite singular)
hnakki (dative indefinite singular)
hnakknum (dative definite singular)
hnakkinum (dative definite singular)
hnökkum (dative indefinite plural)
hnökkunum (dative definite plural)
hnakks (genitive indefinite singular)
hnakksins (definite genitive singular)
hnakka (genitive indefinite plural)
hnakkanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse hnak (“saddle”). Cognates include the English knacker.


hryssa

hryssa f (genitive singular hryssu, nominative plural hryssur)

hryssu (genitive singular)
hryssur (nominative plural)
hryssa (indefinite nominative singular)
hryssan (definite nominative singular)
hryssur (indefinite nominative plural)
hryssurnar (definite nominative plural)
hryssu (accusative indefinite singular)
hryssuna (accusative definite singular)
hryssur (accusative indefinite plural)
hryssurnar (accusative definite plural)
hryssu (dative indefinite singular)
hryssunni (dative definite singular)
hryssum (dative indefinite plural)
hryssunum (dative definite plural)
hryssu (genitive indefinite singular)
hryssunnar (definite genitive singular)
hryssa (genitive indefinite plural)
hryssna (genitive indefinite plural)
hryssanna (definite genitive plural)
hryssnanna (definite genitive plural)


hryssa

non-noun

hryssa f (genitive hryssu, plural hryssur)

hryssu (genitive)
hryssur (plural)
hryssa (indefinite nominative singular)
hryssan (definite nominative singular)
hryssur (indefinite nominative plural)
hryssurnar (definite nominative plural)
hryssu (accusative indefinite singular)
hryssuna (accusative definite singular)
hryssur (accusative indefinite plural)
hryssurnar (accusative definite plural)
hryssu (dative indefinite singular)
hryssunni (dative definite singular)
hryssum (dative indefinite plural)
hryssunum (dative definite plural)
hryssu (genitive indefinite singular)
hryssunnar (definite genitive singular)
hryssna (genitive indefinite plural)
hryssnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

hryssa

Faroese: ryssa f

Icelandic: hryssa f


klár

is-adj

klár (comparative klárari, superlative klárastur)

klárari (comparative)
klárastur (superlative)
klár (masculine nominative strong)
klár (feminine nominative strong)
klárt (neuter nominative strong)
kláran (accusative masculine strong)
klára (accusative feminine strong)
klárt (accusative neuter strong)
klárum (dative masculine strong)
klárri (dative feminine strong)
kláru (dative neuter strong)
klárs (genitive masculine strong)
klárrar (feminine genitive strong)
klárs (genitive neuter strong)
klárir (masculine nominative strong)
klárar (feminine nominative strong)
klár (neuter nominative strong)
klára (accusative masculine strong)
klárar (accusative feminine strong)
klár (accusative neuter strong)
klárum (dative strong)
klárra (genitive strong)
klári (masculine nominative weak)
klára (feminine nominative weak)
klára (neuter nominative weak)
klára (masculine weak)
kláru (feminine weak)
klára (neuter weak)
kláru (plural weak)
klárari (comparative masculine singular weak)
klárari (comparative feminine singular weak)
klárara (comparative neuter singular weak)
klárari (comparative plural weak)
klárastur (masculine nominative strong superlative)
klárust (feminine nominative strong superlative)
klárast (neuter nominative strong superlative)
klárastan (accusative masculine strong superlative)
klárasta (accusative feminine strong superlative)
klárast (accusative neuter strong superlative)
klárustum (dative masculine strong superlative)
klárastri (dative feminine strong superlative)
klárustu (dative neuter strong superlative)
klárasts (genitive masculine strong superlative)
klárastrar (feminine genitive strong superlative)
klárasts (genitive neuter strong superlative)
klárastir (masculine nominative strong superlative)
klárastar (feminine nominative strong superlative)
klárust (neuter nominative strong superlative)
klárasta (accusative masculine strong superlative)
klárastar (accusative feminine strong superlative)
klárust (accusative neuter strong superlative)
klárustum (dative strong superlative)
klárastra (genitive strong superlative)
klárasti (masculine nominative superlative weak)
klárasta (feminine nominative superlative weak)
klárasta (neuter nominative superlative weak)
klárasta (masculine superlative weak)
klárustu (feminine superlative weak)
klárasta (neuter superlative weak)
klárustu (plural superlative weak)

Borrowed from Middle Low German klar, from Latin clarus (“bright, clear”).


en-verb

run<,,ran,run> around like a chicken with its head cut off

run around like a chicken with its head cut off (third-person singular simple present runs around like a chicken with its head cut off, present participle running around like a chicken with its head cut off, simple past ran around like a chicken with its head cut off, past participle run around like a chicken with its head cut off)

En-au-run around like a chicken with its head cut off.ogg

The president doesn't know what to do. He's running around like a chicken with its head cut off.

(idiomatic) To act in a haphazard or aimless way; to act frantically or without control.

run around like a chicken with its head off


horsehide

en-noun

horsehide (countable and uncountable, plural horsehides)


tic-tac

(British) a system of sign language used by bookmakers at racecourses to communicate odds and bets; an associated group of words for each sign


racecourse

By Savernake the train was 4½min early; we then had the thrill of sweeping through Newbury at 95 m.p.h.—and one wonders if any of the punters on the neighbouring racecourse had any eyes for our flying cavalcade as we swept by, for it was a race day—[...].

1964 June, Cecil J. Allen, “Locomotive Running Past and Present”, in Modern Railways, page 387:

(British, Australia) A racetrack where horse races are run.

хиподрум

(UK) a racetrack where horse races are run


taumur

is-noun

taumur m (genitive singular taums, nominative plural taumar)

taums (genitive singular)
taumar (nominative plural)
taumur (indefinite nominative singular)
taumurinn (definite nominative singular)
taumar (indefinite nominative plural)
taumarnir (definite nominative plural)
taum (accusative indefinite singular)
tauminn (accusative definite singular)
tauma (accusative indefinite plural)
taumana (accusative definite plural)
taumi (dative indefinite singular)
taum (dative indefinite singular)
taumnum (dative definite singular)
taumum (dative indefinite plural)
taumunum (dative definite plural)
taums (genitive indefinite singular)
taumsins (definite genitive singular)
tauma (genitive indefinite plural)
taumanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse taumr, from Proto-Germanic *taumaz.


tóbak

tóbak n (genitive singular tóbaks, no plural)

tóbaks (genitive singular)
tóbak (indefinite nominative singular)
tóbakið (definite nominative singular)
tóbak (accusative indefinite singular)
tóbakið (accusative definite singular)
tóbaki (dative indefinite singular)
tóbakinu (dative definite singular)
tóbaks (genitive indefinite singular)
tóbaksins (definite genitive singular)


trufla

pl-noun

trufla f (diminutive trufelka, related adjective truflowy)

trufelka (diminutive)
truflowy (adjective)
trufla (nominative singular)
trufle (nominative plural)
trufli (genitive singular)
trufli (genitive plural)
trufli (dative singular)
truflom (dative plural)
truflę (accusative singular)
trufle (accusative plural)
truflą (instrumental singular)
truflami (instrumental plural)
trufli (locative singular)
truflach (locative plural)
truflo (singular vocative)
trufle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Trüffel, from French truffe, from Old Occitan trufa, from Latin tuber, from Proto-Italic *tūβos, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂-. Doublet of trufel.


steamer

From steam + -er. The steamer duck or steamer (sense 6.2) is apparently named for its resemblance to a paddle steamer when swimming rapidly.

A steamer duck: any of the four species of the duck genus Tachyeres which are all found in South America, three of which are flightless.

(horse racing) A racehorse the odds of which are becoming shorter (that is, decreasing) because bettors are backing it.


veður

fo-noun

veður m (genitive singular veðurs, plural veðrar)

veðurs (genitive singular)
veðrar (plural)
veður (indefinite nominative singular)
veðurin (definite nominative singular)
veðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
veðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
veður (accusative indefinite singular)
veðurin (accusative definite singular)
veðrar (accusative indefinite plural)
veðrarnar (accusative definite plural)
veðri (dative indefinite singular)
veðrinum (dative definite singular)
veðrum (dative indefinite plural)
veðrunum (dative definite plural)
veðurs (genitive indefinite singular)
veðursins (definite genitive singular)
veðra (genitive indefinite plural)
veðranna (definite genitive plural)

one of several (normally four) spikes at the ends of a hiking pole (fjallstavur)


veður

is-noun

veður m (genitive singular veðurs or veðrar, nominative plural veðrar)

veðurs (genitive singular)
veðrar (genitive singular)
veðrar (nominative plural)
veður (indefinite nominative singular)
veðurinn (definite nominative singular)
veðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
veðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
veður (accusative indefinite singular)
veðurinn (accusative definite singular)
veðra (accusative indefinite plural)
veðrana (accusative definite plural)
veðri (dative indefinite singular)
veðrinum (dative definite singular)
veðrum (dative indefinite plural)
veðrunum (dative definite plural)
veðurs (genitive indefinite singular)
veðrar (genitive indefinite singular)
veðursins (definite genitive singular)
veðrarins (definite genitive singular)
veðra (genitive indefinite plural)
veðranna (definite genitive plural)


veður

Compare Faroese veður, veðrur, of the same meaning. Perhaps ultimately.

(archaic) one of several (normally four) spikes at the ends of a hiking pole


venja

From Latin vīnea. Compare Italian vigna, Portuguese vinha, Spanish viña, French vigne, Romanian vie.


gladius

From Latin gladius (“Roman short sword, gladius”). Doublet of glaive.

bor

From the Cretaceous of North America fossilised gladii in the enigmatic genus Tusoteuthis have been estimated to give a mantle length (body size) of 1.8m, just less than that of the giant squid’s.

2017 October 31, Mark Carnall, The Guardian:

(zoology) A pen, a hard internal bodypart of certain cephalopods, made of chitin-like material.


jake

en-noun

jake (countable and uncountable, plural jakes)

The spring turkey woods are occupied by roaming bands of jakes — year-old males with strong mating urges but inferior body size.

1998, Jerome B Robinson, In the Turkey Woods:

It is possible that the governments have found the cause of the poisoned “jake” in their investigations into the Jamaica ginger deaths throughout the South and Southwest.

1930, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture and Forestry, Administration of Federal Food and Drugs Act: Hearings..., page 1854:

(US, slang, uncountable) Jamaica ginger.


Schwanz

de-noun

Schwanz m (strong, genitive Schwanzes, plural Schwänze, diminutive Schwänzchen n)

Schwanzes (genitive)
Schwänze (plural)
Schwänzchen (diminutive neuter)
Schwanz (nominative singular)
Schwänze (definite nominative plural)
Schwanzes (genitive singular)
Schwänze (definite genitive plural)
Schwanz (dative singular)
Schwanze (dative singular)
Schwänzen (dative definite plural)
Schwanz (accusative singular)
Schwänze (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German swanz, from swanzen (“to swing”), derived from swanken, whence modern German schwanken (“to wobble”). Compare also Middle Low German swansen, swensen (“to skip, dance, strut, twirl”). Cognate of Yiddish שװאַנץ (shvants).

Was will der Schwanz von mir?


Schwanz

hrx-noun

Schwanz m (plural Schwenz, diminutive Schwenzje)


Biene

de-noun

Biene f (genitive Biene, plural Bienen, diminutive Bienchen n or Bienlein n)

Biene (genitive)
Bienen (plural)
Bienchen (diminutive neuter)
Bienlein (diminutive neuter)
Biene (nominative singular)
Bienen (definite nominative plural)
Biene (genitive singular)
Bienen (definite genitive plural)
Biene (dative singular)
Bienen (dative definite plural)
Biene (accusative singular)
Bienen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German bine, from Old High German bini, from Proto-West Germanic *bini.

Weisel = Königin f = Bienenkönigin f = Bienenkönig

Die Biene Maja

Maya the Bee (German children's book about a bee called Maya)


Hummel

de-proper noun

Hummel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Hummels or (with an article) Hummel, feminine genitive Hummel, plural Hummels or Hummel)

Hummels (genitive masculine)
Hummel (genitive masculine)
Hummel (feminine genitive)
Hummels (plural)
Hummel (plural)

From Middle High German humbel, hummel, from Old High German humbal, humbala, humbalo. Cognate with Dutch hommel, Danish humlebi, Swedish humla. Eventually probably onomatopoeic and related with English hum.
Compare English bumblebee, which has Middle English bombeln ("to buzz") as its first element.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeic


beran

beran (nominative singular)
berani (nominative plural)
berana (genitive singular)
beranů (genitive plural)
beranovi (dative singular)
beranu (dative singular)
beranům (dative plural)
berana (accusative singular)
berany (accusative plural)
berane (singular vocative)
berani (plural vocative)
beranovi (locative singular)
beranu (locative singular)
beranech (locative plural)
beranem (instrumental singular)
berany (instrumental plural)


beran

beran (nominative singular)
berany (nominative plural)
beranu (genitive singular)
beranů (genitive plural)
beranu (dative singular)
beranům (dative plural)
beran (accusative singular)
berany (accusative plural)
berane (singular vocative)
berany (plural vocative)
beranu (locative singular)
beraně (locative singular)
beranech (locative plural)
beranem (instrumental singular)
berany (instrumental plural)
beran (nominative singular)
berani (nominative plural)
berana (genitive singular)
beranů (genitive plural)
berani (dative singular)
beranům (dative plural)
berana (accusative singular)
berany (accusative plural)
berane (singular vocative)
berani (plural vocative)
berani (locative singular)
beranech (locative plural)
beranem (instrumental singular)
berany (instrumental plural)


крыло

be-noun

крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лы, genitive plural кры́лаў, diminutive кры́лка or кры́льца or кры́лца)

крыло́ (canonical)
kryló (romanization)
крыла́ (genitive)
кры́лы (nominative plural)
кры́лаў (genitive plural)
кры́лка (diminutive)
кры́льца (diminutive)
кры́лца (diminutive)
крыло́ (nominative singular)
кры́лы (nominative plural)
крыла́ (genitive singular)
кры́лаў (genitive plural)
крылу́ (dative singular)
кры́лам (dative plural)
крыло́ (accusative singular)
кры́лы (accusative plural)
крыло́м (instrumental singular)
кры́ламі (instrumental plural)
крыле́ (locative singular)
кры́лах (locative plural)
крылы́ (count-form plural)


крыло

ru-noun+

крыло́ • (kryló) n inan (genitive крыла́, nominative plural кры́лья or крыла́^*, genitive plural кры́льев or крыл^*, relational adjective крыльево́й, diminutive кры́лышко) (* Poetic.)

крыло́ (canonical)
kryló (romanization)
крыла́ (genitive)
кры́лья (nominative plural)
крыла́^* (nominative plural)
кры́льев (genitive plural)
крыл^* (genitive plural)
крыльево́й (adjective relational)
кры́лышко (diminutive)
крыло́ (nominative singular)
кры́лья (irregular nominative plural)
крыла́ (nominative plural poetic)
крыла́ (genitive singular)
кры́льев (genitive irregular plural)
кры́л (genitive plural poetic)
крылу́ (dative singular)
кры́льям (dative irregular plural)
крыла́м (dative plural poetic)
крыло́ (accusative singular)
кры́лья (accusative irregular plural)
крыла́ (accusative plural poetic)
крыло́м (instrumental singular)
кры́льями (instrumental irregular plural)
крыла́ми (instrumental plural poetic)
крыле́ (prepositional singular)
кры́льях (irregular plural prepositional)
крыла́х (plural poetic prepositional)
крыло́ (dated nominative singular)
кры́лья (dated irregular nominative plural)
крыла́ (dated nominative plural poetic)
крыла́ (dated genitive singular)
кры́льевъ (dated genitive irregular plural)
кры́лъ (dated genitive plural poetic)
крылу́ (dated dative singular)
кры́льямъ (dated dative irregular plural)
крыла́мъ (dated dative plural poetic)
крыло́ (accusative dated singular)
кры́лья (accusative dated irregular plural)
крыла́ (accusative dated plural poetic)
крыло́мъ (dated instrumental singular)
кры́льями (dated instrumental irregular plural)
крыла́ми (dated instrumental plural poetic)
крылѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
кры́льяхъ (dated irregular plural prepositional)
крыла́хъ (dated plural poetic prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kridlo. Ы probably appeared by the influence of крыть (krytʹ).

крыла́тое выраже́ние

крыла́тая фра́за f (krylátaja fráza); крыла́тое сло́во n (krylátoje slóvo)

полужесткокры́лый

жесткокры́лый (žestkokrýlyj)

под кры́лышко

под крыло́ (pod kryló), под крыло́м (pod krylóm)

пра́вая полупло́скость крыла́

starboard wing (literally, “the right half-plane of the wing”)

(aviation, engineering) a pair of wings (viewed as a single aerodynamic entity)

(bodybuilding, slang, usually in the plural) a lat or particularly a widely sculpted latissimus dorsi muscle.

крыла́тка

крыла́тый (krylátyj)

крыльча́тка

крыльча́тый (krylʹčátyj)


хвост

be-noun

хвост • (xvost) m inan (genitive хваста́, nominative plural хвасты́, genitive plural хвасто́ў)

xvost (romanization)
хваста́ (genitive)
хвасты́ (nominative plural)
хвасто́ў (genitive plural)
хвост (nominative singular)
хвасты́ (nominative plural)
хваста́ (genitive singular)
хвасто́ў (genitive plural)
хвасту́ (dative singular)
хваста́м (dative plural)
хвост (accusative singular)
хвасты́ (accusative plural)
хвасто́м (instrumental singular)
хваста́мі (instrumental plural)
хвасце́ (locative singular)
хваста́х (locative plural)
хвасты́ (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvostъ. Cognate with Russian хвост (xvost).


хвост

ru-noun+

хвост • (xvost) m inan (genitive хвоста́, nominative plural хвосты́, genitive plural хвосто́в, relational adjective хвостово́й, diminutive хво́стик)

xvost (romanization)
хвоста́ (genitive)
хвосты́ (nominative plural)
хвосто́в (genitive plural)
хвостово́й (adjective relational)
хво́стик (diminutive)
хво́ст (nominative singular)
хвосты́ (nominative plural)
хвоста́ (genitive singular)
хвосто́в (genitive plural)
хвосту́ (dative singular)
хвоста́м (dative plural)
хво́ст (accusative singular)
хвосты́ (accusative plural)
хвосто́м (instrumental singular)
хвоста́ми (instrumental plural)
хвосте́ (prepositional singular)
хвоста́х (plural prepositional)

→ Esperanto: vosto

вертихво́стка f animвилохво́стка f animгорихво́стка f animдвухво́стка f animзмеехво́стка f animногохво́стка f animплеть-пятихво́стка fплеть-семихво́стка fпятихво́стка fсемихво́стка fшилохво́стка f animщетинохво́стка

(university slang) academic arrears, backlog


Haube

de-noun

Haube f (genitive Haube, plural Hauben, diminutive Häubchen n or Häublein n or Hauberl n)

Haube (genitive)
Hauben (plural)
Häubchen (diminutive neuter)
Häublein (diminutive neuter)
Hauberl (diminutive neuter)
Haube (nominative singular)
Hauben (definite nominative plural)
Haube (genitive singular)
Hauben (definite genitive plural)
Haube (dative singular)
Hauben (dative definite plural)
Haube (accusative singular)
Hauben (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German hoube, hūbe, from Old High German hūba, from Proto-West Germanic *hūbā, from Proto-Germanic *hūbǭ.

Die Haube oder der Netzmagen ist die kleinste Abtheilung, hat eine rundliche Gestalt und drei Öffnungen, wovon eine zum Schlund, eine zum Wanst und die dritte, aber sehr enge, zum Psalter führt.

1867, Wilhelm Zipperlen, Der illustrirte Hausthierarzt für Landwirthe und Hausbesitzer, Ulm: Ebner, page 466:

bonnet, reticulum, the second compartment of the stomach of a ruminant


kako

(vulgar, slang) ejaculating prematurely during sexual intercourse (of a male)


pronotum

Phycosecids are small, ovate, convex beetles with a prognathous head, partly covered by a semicircular projection of the pronotum and a dorsal vestiture of whitish scales or scalelike setae.

2013, Adam Slipinski, Australian Beetles Volume 1: Morphology, Classification and Keys:

The dorsal plate of the prothorax in insects


Moos

Inherited from Middle High German mos, from Old High German mos.
Cognate with German Moos and Luxembourgish Moos.

moss (any of various small, green, seedless plants growing on the ground or on the surfaces of trees, stones, etc.)


Hirsch

de-proper noun

Hirsch m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Hirschs or (with an article) Hirsch, feminine genitive Hirsch, plural Hirschs)

Hirschs (genitive masculine)
Hirsch (genitive masculine)
Hirsch (feminine genitive)
Hirschs (plural)
Hirsch (masculine nominative singular)
Hirsch (feminine nominative singular)
Hirschs (definite nominative plural)
Hirschs (genitive masculine singular)
Hirsch (genitive masculine singular)
Hirsch (feminine genitive singular)
Hirschs (definite genitive plural)
Hirsch (dative masculine singular)
Hirsch (dative feminine singular)
Hirschs (dative definite plural)
Hirsch (accusative masculine singular)
Hirsch (accusative feminine singular)
Hirschs (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German hirz, from Old High German hiruz, from Proto-West Germanic *herut, from Proto-Germanic *herutaz. Compare Dutch hert, English hart.


Hirschkuh

de-noun

Hirschkuh f (genitive Hirschkuh, plural Hirschkühe)

Hirschkuh (genitive)
Hirschkühe (plural)
Hirschkuh (nominative singular)
Hirschkühe (definite nominative plural)
Hirschkuh (genitive singular)
Hirschkühe (definite genitive plural)
Hirschkuh (dative singular)
Hirschkühen (dative definite plural)
Hirschkuh (accusative singular)
Hirschkühe (accusative definite plural)


tinta

en-noun

tinta (countable and uncountable, plural tintas)


orne

orne (indefinite nominative singular)
ornes (genitive indefinite singular)
ornen (definite nominative singular)
ornens (definite genitive singular)
ornar (indefinite nominative plural)
ornars (genitive indefinite plural)
ornarna (definite nominative plural)
ornarnas (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse *runa, from runi (“boar”).


Strahl

de-noun

Strahl m (mixed, genitive Strahles or Strahls, plural Strahlen)

Strahles (genitive)
Strahls (genitive)
Strahlen (plural)
Strahl (nominative singular)
Strahlen (definite nominative plural)
Strahles (genitive singular)
Strahls (genitive singular)
Strahlen (definite genitive plural)
Strahl (dative singular)
Strahle (dative singular)
Strahlen (dative definite plural)
Strahl (accusative singular)
Strahlen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German strāle f (rarely m), from Old High German strāla f, from Proto-West Germanic *strālu (“arrow”). Compare Dutch straal, English streal.


cockle

From Middle English cokel, cokkel, kokkel, cocle, of uncertain origin. Perhaps a diminutive of Middle English cokke, cok (“cockle”), from Old English cocc (found in sǣcocc (“cockle”)) + -le; or perhaps from Old French coquille, from Vulgar Latin *cocchilia, from conchylia, from Ancient Greek κογχύλιον (konkhúlion), diminutive of κογχύλη (konkhúlē, “mussel”), of Pre-Greek substrate origin.

(directly from French coquille) A wrinkle, pucker

Rossiter W[orthington] Raymond
w:Rossiter W. Raymond

(mining, UK, Cornwall) The mineral black tourmaline or schorl.


cockle

en-verb

cockle (third-person singular simple present cockles, present participle cockling, simple past and past participle cockled)

cockles (present singular third-person)
cockling (participle present)
cockled (participle past)
cockled (past)

(transitive) To cause to contract into wrinkles or ridges, as some kinds of cloth after a wetting; to pucker.


cockle

Israel Wilde arrived last, his ankle swollen and already berry-blue after cockling at the top of Hatherself Scout.

2017, Benjamin Myers, The Gallows Pole, Bloomsbury, published 2019, page 32:

(Scotland, Northern England, Midlands) To wobble, shake; to be unsteady.


interna

la-noun

interna n pl (genitive internōrum); second declension

Neuter plural of internus (“inward, internal”).

[ɪn̪ˈt̪ɛrnä]


catte

catte (nominative singular)
cattan (nominative plural)
cattan (accusative singular)
cattan (accusative plural)
cattan (genitive singular)
cattena (genitive plural)
cattan (dative singular)
cattum (dative plural)

Middle English: catte, katte

From Proto-Germanic *kattǭ. Cognate with Old Frisian katte, Old Saxon katta, Middle Dutch katte (Dutch kat), Old High German kazza (German Katze), Old Norse ketta (Swedish katta). The word existed in the Germanic languages in a masculine gender also, represented in Old English by catt. The word appears to be related to Late Latin cattus as well as to similar words in the Slavic and Celtic languages, but the ultimate source is uncertain. See cat for more.


Derby

de-noun

Derby n (strong, genitive Derbys, plural Derbys)

Derbys (genitive)
Derbys (plural)
Derby (nominative singular)
Derbys (definite nominative plural)
Derbys (genitive singular)
Derbys (definite genitive plural)
Derby (dative singular)
Derbys (dative definite plural)
Derby (accusative singular)
Derbys (accusative definite plural)

(sports, equestrianism) horse race, derby


Chardonnay

en-noun

Chardonnay (countable and uncountable, plural Chardonnays)

/ˌʃɑː(ɹ)dəˈneɪ/

French, believed to be named after the village of Chardonnay in the Mâconnais region of France, where Pouilly-Fuissé is currently produced; it is possible that the variety was first bred there
The place name Chardonnay is from Late Latin Cardonnacum, from Latin carduus (“wild thistle, artichoke”), a name from the Roman period describing the surrounding area.

der

(countable) A green-skinned grape variety used to make a white wine.


hors

hors (plural)
horsen (plural)
horses (plural)

English: horse; hoss (see there for further descendants)

Scots: horse, hors

From Old English hors, from Proto-West Germanic *hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“run”).

(rare) A means of transport (like a horse)


hors

horset (definite singular)
hors (indefinite plural)
horsa (definite plural)

From Old Norse hors, metathesis of hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą. Akin to English horse.


hors

hors (nominative singular)
hors (nominative plural)
hors (accusative singular)
hors (accusative plural)
horses (genitive singular)
horsa (genitive plural)
horse (dative singular)
horsum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: hors, horse, horsse, horce, ors
English: horse; hoss (see there for further descendants)
Scots: horse, hors

From Proto-West Germanic *hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).


hors

non-decl-blank-full

hors

hors (indefinite nominative singular)
horsit (definite nominative singular)
hors (indefinite nominative plural)
horsin (definite nominative plural)
hors (accusative indefinite singular)
horsit (accusative definite singular)
hors (accusative indefinite plural)
horsin (accusative definite plural)
horsi (dative indefinite singular)
horsinu (dative definite singular)
horsum (dative indefinite plural)
horsunum (dative definite plural)
hors (genitive indefinite singular)
horsins (definite genitive singular)
horsa (genitive indefinite plural)
horsanna (definite genitive plural)


eoh

ēoh (canonical masculine)
ēoh (nominative singular)
ēohas (nominative plural)
ēoh (accusative singular)
ēohas (accusative plural)
ēohes (genitive singular)
ēoha (genitive plural)
ēohe (dative singular)
ēohum (dative plural)

A variant of īw, from Proto-West Germanic *īh.


Zicke

de-noun

Zicke f (genitive Zicke, plural Zicken, diminutive Zicklein n)

Zicke (genitive)
Zicken (plural)
Zicklein (diminutive neuter)
Zicke (nominative singular)
Zicken (definite nominative plural)
Zicke (genitive singular)
Zicken (definite genitive plural)
Zicke (dative singular)
Zicken (dative definite plural)
Zicke (accusative singular)
Zicken (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German zickīn, from Old High German zickīn (“kid”), from Proto-West Germanic *tikkīn.


sus

la-noun

sūs m or f (genitive suis); irregular, third declension

sūs (canonical feminine masculine)
suis (genitive)
sūs (nominative singular)
suēs (nominative plural)
suis (genitive singular)
suum (genitive plural)
suī (dative singular)
suibus (dative plural)
sūbus (dative plural)
subus (dative plural)
suem (accusative singular)
suēs (accusative plural)
sue (ablative singular)
suibus (ablative plural)
sūbus (ablative plural)
subus (ablative plural)
sūs (singular vocative)
suēs (plural vocative)

Romanian: sor (possibly)

Sardinian: sughe, sue

Sassarese: sua, (dialectal) sui

From Proto-Italic *sūs, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-. Compare Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs), Pali sūkara, English swine, sow.


mearh

mēaras (nominative plural)
mearh (nominative singular)
mēaras (nominative plural)
mearh (accusative singular)
mēaras (accusative plural)
mēares (genitive singular)
mēara (genitive plural)
mēare (dative singular)
mēarum (dative plural)

From Proto-West Germanic *marh.
Cognates
Cognate with Old Frisian mar (“horse”), merie (“mare”) (West Frisian merje (“mare”)), Old Saxon merge, meriha (“mare”), Dutch merrie (“mare”), Old High German marah (“horse”), meriha (“mare”) (German Mähre (“mare”)), Old Norse marr (“horse”) (Icelandic mar), merr (“mare”) (Swedish märr (“mare”)), Gothic *𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌷𐍃 (*marhs). Beyond Germanic, cognate to Irish marc and Welsh march (“horse”).

Hwǣr cōm mearg? Hwǣr cōm mago? · Hwǣr cōm māþþumġyfa?
Hwǣr cōm symbla ġesetu? · Hwǣr sindon seledrēamas?
Ēalā beorht bune! · Ēalā byrnwiga!
Ēalā þēodnes þrym! · Hū sēo þrāg ġewāt,
ġenāp under nihthelm, · swā hēo nō wære.

Whither did the horse come? Whither did the man come? Whither did the treasure-giver come?
Whither did the seats of feasts come? Where are the hall-joys?
Alack and alas, bright cup! Alack and alas, mailed warrior!
Alack and alas, the army of the king! How did the time pass,
grow dark under the cover of night, as if it never did.


schooling

en-noun

schooling (countable and uncountable, plural schoolings)

(dressage) The training of a horse at dressage.


kolo

Cf. Alcozauca Mixtec ko̱ꞌló, Chayuco Mixtec colo, Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec kolo, San Juan Colorado Mixtec colo, San Miguel el Grande Mixtec cóhló, Sinicahua Mixtec koꞌlo, Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec kolo, Yosondúa Mixtec koꞌlo.


kolo

Coordinate term: tiu̱ún (“turkey hen”)


sticks

It was a maiden race over the "sticks," and the trainer's instructions were to slip off and make the running throughout.

1902, Outing: Sport, Adventure, Travel, Fiction, volume 40, page 469:

Do they prefer flat or 'over the sticks' (jump races)? Does the group know what the races with jumps are called?

2009, Anni Bowden, Nancy Lewthwaite, The Activity Year Book, page 124:

(horse racing) Hurdles or other obstacles to be jumped over.


Judas goat

Referring to the traitor Judas Iscariot in the Bible.


cheval qui boit dans son blanc

fr-noun

cheval qui boit dans son blanc m (plural chevaux qui boivent dans leur blanc)

chevaux qui boivent dans leur blanc (plural)

horse that has a white nose and the rest of its body another colour


ær

ær (genitive singular)
ær (plural)
ær (indefinite nominative singular)
ærin (definite nominative singular)
ær (indefinite nominative plural)
ærnar (definite nominative plural)
ær (accusative indefinite singular)
ærina (accusative definite singular)
ær (accusative indefinite plural)
ærnar (accusative definite plural)
ær (dative indefinite singular)
ærini (dative definite singular)
óm (dative indefinite plural)
ónum (dative definite plural)
ær (genitive indefinite singular)
ærinnar (definite genitive singular)
áa (genitive indefinite plural)
áanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ær, from Proto-Germanic *awiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis.

ofta eigur svørt ær hvítt lamb.

Black ewes often give birth to white lambs.


Isabella

Latinate and Italian form of Isabel. The grape cultivar is popularly thought to have been discovered by a Mrs Isabella Gibbs of South Carolina in 1816.

Vitis labrusca
Vitis labrusca#Translingual

A grape cultivar popular in the former USSR derived from the grape species Vitis labrusca.


bearg

bearg (nominative singular)
beargas (nominative plural)
bearg (accusative singular)
beargas (accusative plural)
bearges (genitive singular)
bearga (genitive plural)
bearge (dative singular)
beargum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: barow, bareȝ, bareh, barew, barwe, borwȝ
English: barrow

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *barug, from Proto-Germanic *barugaz: cognate with Old Frisian barch (West Frisian baarch), Old Saxon barug (Dutch barg), Old High German barug (dialectal German Barch), Old Norse bǫrgr.


bryophyte

/ˈbɹʌɪ̯.əˌfʌɪt/

From Bryophyta, from Ancient Greek βρύον (brúon, “moss”) + φυτόν (phutón, “plant”) ( + -phyte).

Without going into their reasons, Bold, Alexopoulos, & DelBevoryas (1980) and Crandall-Stotler (1980) believe that there are at least three independent lines of bryophytes and that this is best reflected by establishing three divisions - the Bryophyta (mosses), Hepatophyta (liverworts), and Anthocerotophyta (hornworts).

1993, Wilson Nichols Stewart, Paleobotany and the Evolution of Plants, page 77:

2002, William R. Buck, Bryophytes, entry in Niles Eldredge (editor), Life on Earth, page 202,
Because of their small size and often delicate structure, bryophytes have a poor fossil record, dating back only about 290 million years.

And so it was that I was introduced to Len Ellis and the quiet world of bryophytes – mosses to the rest of us.

2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 312:

(botany) Any plant of the division Bryophyta, defined sensu lato to comprise the mosses, liverworts and hornworts and corresponding to all embryophytes that are not vascular plants.

briofito

member of the Bryophyta; moss, liverwort, or hornwort


welter-weight

Originally “heavyweight horseman” (1832), from welter (“heavyweight horseman”) + weight. Boxing sense 1896.

compound

(horse racing) A weight of 28 pounds (or 40 pounds: a heavy welterweight), sometimes imposed in addition to weight for age, chiefly in steeplechases and hurdle races.


заек

за́ек (canonical)
záek (romanization)
за́йка (feminine)
за́ек (indefinite singular)
за́йци (indefinite plural)
за́екът (definite singular subjective)
за́йците (definite plural subjective)
за́ека (definite objective singular)
за́йците (definite objective plural)
за́ека (count-form plural)
за́еко (singular vocative)
за́йци (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *zajęcь. Dialectally, also encountered as зо́як (zójak), зо́ек (zóek), зàец (zàec), зȃк (zȃk).


мечка

mk-noun

мечка • (mečka) f (plural мечки, masculine мечок, relational adjective мечкин, diminutive мече or меченце)

mečka (romanization)
мечки (plural)
мечок (masculine)
мечкин (adjective relational)
мече (diminutive)
меченце (diminutive)
мечка (indefinite singular)
мечки (indefinite plural)
мечката (definite singular unspecified)
мечките (definite plural unspecified)
мечкава (definite proximal singular)
мечкиве (definite plural proximal)
мечкана (definite distal singular)
мечкине (definite distal plural)
мечко (singular vocative)
мечки (plural vocative)


мечка

ме̏чка (canonical feminine)
mȅčka (romanization)
ме̏чка (nominative singular)
ме̏чке (nominative plural)
ме̏чке (genitive singular)
ме̏ча̄ка̄ (genitive plural)
ме̏чкӣ (genitive plural)
ме̏чки (dative singular)
ме̏чкама (dative plural)
ме̏чку (accusative singular)
ме̏чке (accusative plural)
ме̏чко (singular vocative)
ме̏чке (plural vocative)
ме̏чки (locative singular)
ме̏чкама (locative plural)
ме̏чком (instrumental singular)
ме̏чкама (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

ме̏ча̄ка̄ / ме̏чкӣ


mantel

English: mantle, mantel

Scots: mantle, mantel; manteel

From Anglo-Norman mantel and Old English mentel, both ultimately from Late Latin mantēllum, later form of Latin mantēle.


sophomore

From earlier sophumer, from the obsolete sophom, sophum (“sophism or dialectical exercise”), from Ancient Greek σόφισμα (sóphisma). Likely influenced by Ancient Greek σοφός (sophós, “wise”) + μωρός (mōrós, “fool”). Compare oxymoron (literally “sharp-dull”), a similar contradiction.

Coordinate term: debut

The band’s sophomore album built upon the success of their debut release, catapulting them to megastardom.

“Blonde,” which is spelled “Blond” on the album cover and “Blonde” on Apple and elsewhere, hews more closely to what was expected from a sophomore release by one of the most lauded and enigmatic young singers in pop music.

2016 August 21, Joe Coscarelli, “Frank Ocean Finally Delivers His Album, and a Pop-Up Surprise”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

Spike Lee’s sophomore film, after his micro-budgeted and critically acclaimed debut, “She’s Gotta Have It,” was this big, bold ensemble musical set on the campus of a Historically Black College over a busy homecoming weekend.

2021 March 5, Jason Bailey, “Watch These 13 Titles on Netflix Before They Leave This Month”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(US) The second in a series, especially, the second of an artist’s albums or the second of four years in a high school (tenth grade) or university.


sophomore

She was very mature for a sophomore and had several friends who were juniors or even seniors.

(US, Philippines) A second-year undergraduate student in a college or university, or a second-year student in a four-year secondary school or high school.

The filly had looked promising as a sophomore, but concerns over her health had prompted the owner to pull her from the season’s early races.

(US, horse-racing) A three-year-old horse.


distaff

From Middle English distaf (“distaff”), from Old English distæf (“distaff”), from *dis- (“bunch of flax”) (cognate with Middle Low German dise (“bunch of flax on a distaff”)) + stæf (“staff”) (from Proto-Germanic *stabaz (“staff, stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-). Senses 3 and 5 (“anything traditionally done by or considered of importance to women only”; “a woman, or women considered as a group”) refer to the fact that spinning was traditionally done by women.

cog

Then hadſt thou had an excellent head of haire. […] Excellent, it hangs like flax on a diſtaffe: & I hope to ſee a huſwife take thee between her legs, & ſpin it off.

c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii], page 256:

I muſt change armes at home, and giue the diſtaffe
 Into my Husbands hands, […]

c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Nathaniel Butter, […], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:

A device to which a bundle of natural fibres (often wool, flax, or cotton) are attached for temporary storage, before being drawn off gradually to spin thread. A traditional distaff is a staff with flax fibres tied loosely to it (as indicated by the etymology of the word), but modern distaffs are often made of cords weighted with beads, and attached to the wrist.

عَرْنَاس

device to which fibres are attached for temporary storage


damh

head

damh m (genitive singular daimh, nominative plural daimh)

daimh (genitive singular)
daimh (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
damh (indefinite singular)
daimh (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a dhaimh (indefinite singular)
a dhamha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
daimh (indefinite singular)
damh (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an damh (definite singular)
na daimh (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an daimh (definite singular)
na ndamh (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an damh (definite singular)
don damh (definite singular)
leis na daimh (definite plural)

From Old Irish dam (“ox, stag”), from Proto-Celtic *damos, from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”) (compare Albanian dem (“bullock”), Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)), from *demh₂- (“to tame”) (compare Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”), Latin domō, English tame).

(figuratively) strong man, champion; corpulent person


кон

bg-noun

кон • (kon) m (feminine коби́ла, relational adjective ко́нен or ко́нски, diminutive ко́нче)

kon (romanization)
коби́ла (feminine)
ко́нен (adjective relational)
ко́нски (adjective relational)
ко́нче (diminutive)
кон (indefinite singular)
коне́ (indefinite plural)
ко́ни (dialectal indefinite plural)
кони́ (dialectal indefinite plural)
ко́ньове (dialectal indefinite plural)
коньо́ве (dialectal indefinite plural)
ко́нят (definite singular subjective)
коне́те (definite plural subjective)
ко́ните (definite dialectal plural subjective)
кони́те (definite dialectal plural subjective)
ко́ньовете (definite dialectal plural subjective)
коньо́вете (definite dialectal plural subjective)
ко́ня (definite objective singular)
коне́те (definite objective plural)
ко́ните (definite dialectal objective plural)
кони́те (definite dialectal objective plural)
ко́ньовете (definite dialectal objective plural)
коньо́вете (definite dialectal objective plural)
ко́ня (count-form plural)
ко́ню (singular vocative)
коне́ (plural vocative)
ко́ни (dialectal plural vocative)
кони́ (dialectal plural vocative)
ко́ньове (dialectal plural vocative)
коньо́ве (dialectal plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

кон<(ь)(v)+е́+и􂀿d􂁀+и́􂀿d􂁀+ьове􂀿d􂁀+ьо́ве􂀿d􂁀>


rustle

rustle The rustle of paper (canonical)
rustles (plural)

From Middle English rustelen, russelen, of uncertain origin, but probably from Old English hrūxlian, hristlan, hrystlan, hristlian (“to make a noise”). Compare also Scots reesle (“to crackle; rattle; rustle”), West Frisian risselje, Dutch ritselen (“to rustle”), Afrikaans ritsel (“to rustle”), German rascheln (“to rustle”).

cog

He heard the silken rustle of a dressing-gown being drawn on.

1994, Stephen Fry, chapter 2, in The Hippopotamus:

A soft crackling sound similar to the movement of dry leaves.


rustle

en-verb

rustle (third-person singular simple present rustles, present participle rustling, simple past and past participle rustled)

rustles (present singular third-person)
rustling (participle present)
rustled (participle past)
rustled (past)

When at last the lumber was piled again in its rightful place, and the boxes of food had been returned to the shelter from which they had been stolen, the two friends rustled a meal, and then set off on horseback […]

1921, William M. McCoy, The Valley of the Sun, page 48:

(transitive) To make or obtain in a lively, energetic way.

(transitive) To steal (cattle or other livestock).


котка

bg-noun

ко́тка • (kótka) f (masculine котара́к, diminutive ко́те)

ко́тка (canonical)
kótka (romanization)
котара́к (masculine)
ко́те (diminutive)
ко́тка (indefinite singular)
ко́тки (indefinite plural)
ко́тката (definite singular)
ко́тките (definite plural)
ко́тко (singular vocative)
ко́тки (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòtъka, from *kotъ.


вълк

вълк • (vǎlk) m (feminine вълчи́ца, relational adjective въ́лчи, diminutive вълче́)

vǎlk (romanization)
вълчи́ца (feminine)
въ́лчи (adjective relational)
вълче́ (diminutive)
вълк (indefinite singular)
въ́лци (indefinite plural)
вълкъ́т (definite singular subjective)
въ́лците (definite plural subjective)
вълка́ (definite objective singular)
въ́лците (definite objective plural)
въ́лка (count-form plural)
въ́лко (singular vocative)
въ́лци (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.


Angus

Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic Aonghas, perhaps literally "one choice".

Angus was a great enlargement of experience for me, because he illustrated how haphazardly Fate attributes names to her unoffending children. Angus McGubbin: a Scots giant, red-haired and scowling - wouldn't you think so?

1994, RobertsonDavies, The Cunning Man, Viking, published 1995, →ISBN, page 168:

A male given name from Scottish Gaelic of mostly Scottish usage.

A former county of Scotland, which became a local government district in 1975 in Tayside Region (abolished 1996)

A council area of Scotland, one of 32 created in 1996.

(rail transport) A nickname for the 0-8-8-0 train configuration.


cama

Inherited from Late Latin gamba (“horse's hock”), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “bend”). Doublet of gamba.


hest

head

hest c (singular definite hesten, plural indefinite heste)

hesten (definite singular)
heste (indefinite plural)
hest (indefinite nominative singular)
hesten (definite nominative singular)
heste (indefinite nominative plural)
hestene (definite nominative plural)
hests (genitive indefinite singular)
hestens (definite genitive singular)
hestes (genitive indefinite plural)
hestenes (definite genitive plural)

Norwegian Bokmål: hest

→ Greenlandic: hiisti, hesti

From Old Norse hestr (“stallion”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhistaz, a Verner alternation variant of *hangistaz, which is the source of the West Germanic word for “stallion”, cf. German Hengst and Danish hingst (a loanword from Low German).


hest

hesten (definite singular)
hester (indefinite plural)
hestene (definite plural)

From Danish hest, from Old Danish hæst (“horse”), from Old Norse hestr (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest- (“horse”). Doublet of hingst.


hest

hesten (definite singular)
hestar (indefinite plural)
hestane (definite plural)

From Middle Norwegian hester, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (“horse, stallion”). Doublet of hingst.

rida høgan hest

to act arrogant (literally, “ride on a high horse”)


maya

az-noun

maya (definite accusative mayanı, plural mayalar)

mayanı (accusative definite)
mayalar (plural)
maya (nominative singular)
mayalar (nominative plural)
mayanı (accusative definite singular)
mayaları (accusative definite plural)
mayaya (dative singular)
mayalara (dative plural)
mayada (locative singular)
mayalarda (locative plural)
mayadan (ablative singular)
mayalardan (ablative plural)
mayanın (definite genitive singular)
mayaların (definite genitive plural)
mayam (first-person nominative possessive singular)
mayalarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
mayan (nominative possessive second-person singular)
mayaların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
mayası (nominative possessive singular third-person)
mayaları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
mayamız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
mayalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
mayanız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
mayalarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
mayası (nominative plural possessive third-person)
mayaları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
mayamı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
mayalarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
mayanı (accusative possessive second-person singular)
mayalarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
mayasını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
mayalarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
mayamızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
mayalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
mayanızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
mayalarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
mayasını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
mayalarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
mayama (dative first-person possessive singular)
mayalarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
mayana (dative possessive second-person singular)
mayalarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
mayasına (dative possessive singular third-person)
mayalarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
mayamıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
mayalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
mayanıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
mayalarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
mayasına (dative plural possessive third-person)
mayalarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
mayamda (first-person locative possessive singular)
mayalarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
mayanda (locative possessive second-person singular)
mayalarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
mayasında (locative possessive singular third-person)
mayalarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
mayamızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
mayalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
mayanızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
mayalarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
mayasında (locative plural possessive third-person)
mayalarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
mayamdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
mayalarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
mayandan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
mayalarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
mayasından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
mayalarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
mayamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
mayalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
mayanızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
mayalarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
mayasından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
mayalarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
mayamın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
mayalarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
mayanın (genitive possessive second-person singular)
mayalarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
mayasının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
mayalarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
mayamızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
mayalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
mayanızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
mayalarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
mayasının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
mayalarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)


голубица

голу̀бица (canonical feminine)
golùbica (romanization)
голубица (nominative singular)
голубице (nominative plural)
голубице (genitive singular)
голубица (genitive plural)
голубици (dative singular)
голубицама (dative plural)
голубицу (accusative singular)
голубице (accusative plural)
голубицо (singular vocative)
голубице (plural vocative)
голубици (locative singular)
голубицама (locative plural)
голубицом (instrumental singular)
голубицама (instrumental plural)

From голуб + -ица.

suffix

голуб + -ица


golubica

sh-noun

golùbica f (Cyrillic spelling голу̀бица)

golùbica (canonical feminine)
голу̀бица (Cyrillic)
golubica (nominative singular)
golubice (nominative plural)
golubice (genitive singular)
golubica (genitive plural)
golubici (dative singular)
golubicama (dative plural)
golubicu (accusative singular)
golubice (accusative plural)
golubico (singular vocative)
golubice (plural vocative)
golubici (locative singular)
golubicama (locative plural)
golubicom (instrumental singular)
golubicama (instrumental plural)


патак

па́так (canonical masculine)
pátak (romanization)
па́так (nominative singular)
па́ци (nominative plural)
па́тка (genitive singular)
па̑та̄ка̄ (genitive plural)
патку (dative singular)
пацима (dative plural)
патка (accusative singular)
патке (accusative plural)
патку (singular vocative)
паци (plural vocative)
патку (locative singular)
пацима (locative plural)
патком (instrumental singular)
пацима (instrumental plural)

From па̏тка.


patak

pátak (canonical masculine)
па́так (Cyrillic)
pátak (nominative singular)
páci (nominative plural)
pátka (genitive singular)
pȃtākā (genitive plural)
patku (dative singular)
pacima (dative plural)
patka (accusative singular)
patke (accusative plural)
patku (singular vocative)
paci (plural vocative)
patku (locative singular)
pacima (locative plural)
patkom (instrumental singular)
pacima (instrumental plural)


патка

mk-noun

патка • (patka) f (plural патки, masculine патор, diminutive пајче)

patka (romanization)
патки (plural)
патор (masculine)
пајче (diminutive)
патка (indefinite singular)
патки (indefinite plural)
патката (definite singular unspecified)
патките (definite plural unspecified)
паткава (definite proximal singular)
паткиве (definite plural proximal)
паткана (definite distal singular)
паткине (definite distal plural)
патко (singular vocative)
патки (plural vocative)

A wanderwort, see Old Armenian բադ (bad).

(female) duck (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae)


патка

mk-verb

патка • (patka) third-singular present, impf

patka (romanization)
паткал (imperfect masculine)
паткала (feminine imperfect)
паткајќи (adverbial aorist participle)
паткало (imperfect neuter)
паткање (aorist noun-from-verb)
паткале (imperfect plural)
паткано (aorist participle perfect)
паткам (first-person present singular)
паткав (first-person imperfect singular)
паткаш (present second-person singular)
паткаше (imperfect second-person singular)
паткај (aorist imperative second-person singular)
патка (present singular third-person)
паткаше (imperfect singular third-person)
паткаме (first-person plural present)
паткавме (first-person imperfect plural)
паткате (plural present second-person)
паткавте (imperfect plural second-person)
паткајте (aorist imperative plural second-person)
паткаат (plural present third-person)
паткаа (imperfect plural third-person)
сум паткал (imperfect multiword-construction perfect present)
имам паткано (imperfect multiword-construction perfect present има)
present of има + perfect participle (aorist multiword-construction perfect има)
present of има + perfect participle (imperative multiword-construction perfect има)
бев паткал (imperfect multiword-construction pluperfect present)
имав паткано (imperfect multiword-construction pluperfect present има)
imperfect of има + perfect participle (aorist multiword-construction pluperfect има)
imperfect of има + perfect participle (imperative multiword-construction pluperfect има)
сум имал паткано (imperfect multiword-construction perfect present reported има)
perfect of има + perfect participle (aorist multiword-construction perfect reported има)
perfect of има + perfect participle (multiword-construction perfect reported има)
ќе паткам (future imperfect multiword-construction present)
ќе + present (aorist future multiword-construction)
ќе + present (future imperative multiword-construction)
ќе имам паткано (future imperfect multiword-construction present има)
future of има + perfect participle (aorist future multiword-construction има)
future of има + perfect participle (future imperative multiword-construction има)
ќе паткав (imperfect multiword-construction past-future present)
ќе + imperfect (aorist multiword-construction past-future)
ќе + imperfect (imperative multiword-construction past-future)
ќе имав паткано (future imperfect multiword-construction past present има)
ќе сум паткал (future imperfect multiword-construction present reported)
ќе + imperfect l-participle (aorist future multiword-construction reported)
ќе + imperfect l-participle (future multiword-construction reported)
ќе сум имал паткано (future imperfect multiword-construction present reported има)
би паткал (conditional imperfect multiword-construction present)
би + imperfect l-participle (aorist conditional multiword-construction)
би + imperfect l-participle (conditional multiword-construction)
би имал паткано (conditional imperfect multiword-construction present има)
conditional of има + perfect participle (aorist conditional multiword-construction има)
conditional of има + perfect participle (conditional multiword-construction има)

mk-conj-table

present in <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="mk">-а</i>


патка

па̏тка (canonical feminine)
pȁtka (romanization)
па̏тка (nominative singular)
патке (nominative plural)
патке (genitive singular)
па̏та̄ка̄ (genitive plural)
па̏ткӣ (genitive plural)
патки (dative singular)
паткама (dative plural)
патку (accusative singular)
патке (accusative plural)
патко (singular vocative)
патке (plural vocative)
патки (locative singular)
паткама (locative plural)
патком (instrumental singular)
паткама (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

па̏та̄ка̄ / па̏ткӣ


patka

sh-noun

pȁtka f (Cyrillic spelling па̏тка, diminutive pȁtkica or pȁčica)

pȁtka (canonical feminine)
па̏тка (Cyrillic)
pȁtkica (diminutive)
pȁčica (diminutive)
pȁtka (nominative singular)
patke (nominative plural)
patke (genitive singular)
pȁtākā (genitive plural)
pȁtkī (genitive plural)
patki (dative singular)
patkama (dative plural)
patku (accusative singular)
patke (accusative plural)
patko (singular vocative)
patke (plural vocative)
patki (locative singular)
patkama (locative plural)
patkom (instrumental singular)
patkama (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pъtъka, derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”).


patka

head

patka (definite accusative patkayı, plural patkalar)

patkayı (accusative definite)
patkalar (plural)
patka (nominative singular)
patkalar (nominative plural)
patkayı (accusative definite singular)
patkaları (accusative definite plural)
patkaya (dative singular)
patkalara (dative plural)
patkada (locative singular)
patkalarda (locative plural)
patkadan (ablative singular)
patkalardan (ablative plural)
patkanın (genitive singular)
patkaların (genitive plural)

Aythya fuligula
Aythya fuligula#Translingual

Spatula clypeata
Spatula clypeata#Translingual


шатор

mk-noun

шатор • (šator) m (plural шатори, feminine шатка, diminutive шаторче)

šator (romanization)
шатори (plural)
шатка (feminine)
шаторче (diminutive)
шатор (indefinite singular)
шатори (indefinite plural)
шаторот (definite singular unspecified)
шаторите (definite plural unspecified)
шаторов (definite proximal singular)
шаториве (definite plural proximal)
шаторон (definite distal singular)
шаторине (definite distal plural)
шатору (singular vocative)
шатори (plural vocative)
шатора (count-form plural)


hengest

henġest (canonical masculine)
henġest (nominative singular)
henġestas (nominative plural)
henġest (accusative singular)
henġestas (accusative plural)
henġestes (genitive singular)
henġesta (genitive plural)
henġeste (dative singular)
henġestum (dative plural)

desc

⇒ Middle English: henxman, henxtman, henshman

English: henchman

→ Scots: hanchman

Scots: hensman, henceman (obsolete)

From Proto-West Germanic *hangist, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz.

Ān hundred wildra horsa and sixtīene tame henġestas

a hundred wild horses and sixteen tame stallions. (Diplomatarium Anglicum)


eofor

eofor (nominative singular)
eoforas (nominative plural)
eofor (accusative singular)
eoforas (accusative plural)
eofores (genitive singular)
eofora (genitive plural)
eofore (dative singular)
eoforum (dative plural)

Middle English: ēver

From Proto-West Germanic *ebur.
Cognate with Old Saxon ebur, Dutch ever, Old High German ebur (German Eber), Old Norse jǫfurr, also Latin aper.


viticulture

en-noun

viticulture (usually uncountable, plural viticultures)

/ˈvɪtɪˌkʌltʃə/

From viti- + culture, from Latin vītis + cultūra (“cultivation of the vine, vine-growing”). Compare agriculture.

The old French farmer practiced viticulture and raised some of the best grapes in the world.
He is knowledgeable in viticulture.

The agricultural practice of growing vines, particularly grape vines.

vneshtari

practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production


equine rhabdomyelosis

(veterinary medicine) A condition that affects the muscles of horses, ranging from stiffness and mild cramps to the horse becoming unable to stand and producing discoloured urine.


dapple

en-verb

dapple (third-person singular simple present dapples, present participle dappling, simple past and past participle dappled)

dapples (present singular third-person)
dappling (participle present)
dappled (participle past)
dappled (past)

Jt ſeemes it is in faſhion vvith you to ſugar your papers vvith Carnation phraſes, and dapple your ſpeeches vvith nevv quodled vvords.

1647, Theodore de la Guard [pseudonym; Nathaniel Ward], The Simple Cobler of Aggawam in America. […], London: […] J[ohn] D[ever] & R[obert] I[bbitson] for Stephen Bowtell, […], →OCLC, page 77:

dappling black on white with uneven strokes

1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 75:

Kris awoke with a start. Sweat dappled his forehead, and he brushed it away.

To mark or become marked with mottling or spots.


gymkhana

→ Catalan: gimcana

→ Italian: gincana

→ Portuguese: gincana

→ Spanish: yincana

/d͡ʒɪmˈkɑnə/

From Hindustani گیند خانہ (gendxānā) / गेंदख़ाना (gendxānā, “racquet court”), from گیند / गेंद (gend, “ball”) + خانہ / ख़ाना (xānā, “court”). Influenced by gymnastics and gymnasium.

In the afternoon the British held athletic sports, an impromptu military tournament, and a gymkhana, all of which caused much merriment and diversion, and the Boers profited by the cessation of the shell fire to shovel away at their trenches.

1900, Winston Churchill, chapter 13, in London to Ladysmith via Pretoria:

(equestrianism) A competition where riders and horses display a range of skills and aptitudes.


lao

head

lao m (genitive singular lao, nominative plural laonna)

lao (genitive singular)
laonna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
lao (indefinite singular)
laonna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a lao (indefinite singular)
a laonna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an lao (definite singular)
na laonna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
dative (definite)
leis an lao (definite singular)
don lao (definite singular)
leis na laonna (definite plural)

From Old Irish lóeg, from Proto-Celtic *lāɸigos (“calf”) (compare Welsh llo, Cornish leugh), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“cattle”).


paddock

The noun is almost certainly a variant of dialectal British parrock (“enclosure; park; croft, small field, paddock”), from Middle English parrok, parrock (“enclosed pasture, paddock; coop; feeding stall; cabin, hut”) [and other forms], from Old English pearroc, pearruc (“fence used to enclose a space; area enclosed by such a fence, enclosure”), from Proto-West Germanic *parruk (“enclosure; pen for animals”), from Proto-Germanic *parrukaz (“fence; enclosure”); further etymology uncertain, perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *barō (“bar, beam; barrier”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”). Doublet of park.
The verb is derived from the noun.
Cognates
* Danish park (“pond”)
* Dutch perk (“flowerbed; garden; pen”)
* German Pferch (“sheepfold, sheep-pen”)

cog

We left the carriage, bought programmes, and walked across the infield and then across the smooth thick turf of the course to the paddock. […] The paddock was fairly well filled with people and they were walking the horses around in a ring under the trees behind the grand stand.

1929 May–October, Ernest Hemingway, chapter 20, in A Farewell to Arms, 1st British edition, London: Jonathan Cape […], published 1929, →OCLC, book II, page 138:

You remind me of a two-year-old, Dinny—one of those whipcordy chestnuts that kick up their heels in the paddock, get left at the post, and come in first after all.

1931 November, John Galsworthy, chapter XXIV, in Maid in Waiting, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: The Ryerson Press, published 1931, →OCLC, page 211:

(horse racing) An enclosure next to a racecourse where horses are paraded and mounted before a race and unsaddled after a race.


bie

From Middle Dutch bië, from Old Dutch *bīa, from Proto-Germanic *bijō.


hos

From Old Cornish *hoet, from Proto-Brythonic *(s)awyetos (hence Breton houad and Welsh hwyad), from Proto-Celtic *awis (compare dialectal Irish aoi (“swan”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (“bird”) (compare Latin avis).


dorsal fin

A fin located on the backs of fish and some marine mammals.


pectoral fin

(ichthyology) Either of two fins located on each side of a fish just behind the head.


anal fin

(ichthyology) A fin located on the underside of a fish behind the anus.


caudal fin

The tailfin of a fish and other aquatic vertebrates.

ফিছা

the tailfin of a fish and other aquatic vertebrates


pelvic fin

(ichthyology) Either of a pair of fins on either side and towards the rear of a fish.


nicotine

Borrowed from French nicotine, equivalent to Nicot + -ine, named after Jean Nicot (1530–1604), the French ambassador to Portugal, who sent tobacco seeds back to France in 1561. The etymology of the surname itself is unclear.

He is addicted to nicotine.

The website calls a vote for Alyona a vote against "beauties who do not look natural and who cannot be distinguished from each other" and rails against the "imposed standards" of 90-60-90 vital statistics, and "cigarettes with out nicotine and coffee without caffeine".

2004 April 13, Nick Paton Walsh, “Ample Alyona shakes up Russian pageant”, in The Guardian:

(organic chemistry) An alkaloid (C₁₀H₁₄N₂), commonly occurring in the tobacco plant.

He's got nicotine stains on his fingers.


dugout

The key unit of life here is the dugout – what the soldiers call a ‘blindage’ – an underground burrow where half a dozen men share the narrow space between the bunks with weapons, ammunition, biscuits, tea bags, and a jumble of other essentials (there is also usually a cat, not to mention the mice).

2017 January 14, Roland Oliphant, “Special report: Loose cannons at the frontline of Ukraine's forgotten war”, in The Telegraph:

(military) A pit dug into the ground as a shelter, especially from enemy fire.


باب

ar-noun

بَاب • (bāb) m (plural أَبْوَاب (ʔabwāb) or بِيبَان (bībān))

بَاب (canonical)
bāb (romanization)
أَبْوَاب (plural)
بِيبَان (plural)
بَاب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَاب (definite informal singular triptote)
بَاب (construct informal singular triptote)
بَابٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَابُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَابُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَابًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَابَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَابَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَابٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَابِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَابِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بَابَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَابَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
بَابَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
بَابَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَابَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بَابَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بَابَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَابَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
بَابَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
بَابَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَابَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بَابَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَبْوَاب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بِيبَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَاب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبِيبَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَبْوَاب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بِيبَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَبْوَابٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بِيبَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَابُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبِيبَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَبْوَابُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بِيبَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَبْوَابًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بِيبَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَابَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبِيبَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَبْوَابَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بِيبَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَبْوَابٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بِيبَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَابِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبِيبَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَبْوَابِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بِيبَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: bieb

→ Middle Armenian: պապ (pap), բաբ (bab)

→ Malay: bab

Indonesian: bab

→ Persian: باب

→ Ottoman Turkish: باب (bab)

Turkish: bap

→ Turkmen: bap

Usually considered a borrowing from Aramaic בָּבָא (bāḇā, “gate”), from Akkadian 𒆍 (bābum, “gate”), particularly since the Arabs, living in tents, did not need doors. However, Hans Bauer considers all of these words native, explaining the formation as an ancient univerbation of etyma equivalent to Arabic بَاءَ (bāʔa) بِ (bi) “he has entered into (the house)”.

وقد تخرج للدابة من حنكها ويسمي التحنيك وصفة العمل في ذلك إذا أحنكت الدابة فأفتح لها من الدرجة الثالثة والرابعة ولا تفتح لها قرب الباب لأن الدم ربما عسر إمساكه فتلف الدابة.

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 33, Art. 10, page 677 line 6:

One may extract the blood from the jaw of a beast and it is called taḥnīk and the operation consists in that you have bound the beast with a chinstrap and now cut it open to the third or fourth degree but don’t open it close the throat as it may be difficult to contain the blood and the beast will succumb.


pochard

Apparently originally from poach (“to poke”) + -ard. Compare poker.

Aythya ferina
Aythya ferina#Translingual

Any of various diving ducks of the subfamily Aythyinae (genera Aythya and Netta), especially the common pochard, Aythya ferina.

Tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ naalʼeełí bitsiiʼ halchíiʼii


diving duck

Coordinate term: dabbling duck

Any of the ducks that feed mainly by diving such as pochards and scaups, of species in tribe Aythyini.


dabbling duck

One of the ducks of species in subfamily Anatinae, that feed by dabbling in shallow water, including mallards and teals.


velle

Inherited from Old French veelle, from Late Latin vitella, diminutive of Latin vitula.


pichón

es-noun

pichón m (plural pichones, feminine pichona, feminine plural pichonas)

pichones (plural)
pichona (feminine)
pichonas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Italian piccione, from Latin pīpiōnem. Compare English pigeon.


mačor

mȁčor (canonical masculine)
ма̏чор (Cyrillic)
mačor (nominative singular)
mačori (nominative plural)
mačora (genitive singular)
mačora (genitive plural)
mačoru (dative singular)
mačorima (dative plural)
mačora (accusative singular)
mačore (accusative plural)
mačore (singular vocative)
mačori (plural vocative)
mačoru (locative singular)
mačorima (locative plural)
mačorom (instrumental singular)
mačorima (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mačerъ (“cat”), from *maca (“pussy, pussycat, female cat”) + *-erъ (“male suffix”).


oakum

en-noun

oakum (countable and uncountable, plural oakums)

From Late Middle English okom, okome (“oakum”) [and other forms], from Old English ācumba (“oakum”, literally “that which has been combed out, off-combings”) [and other forms], from ācemban (“to comb out”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (from Proto-Indo-European *ud-s-, *ūd- (“out; up”), or *h₂ew- (“away from, off”)) + *kambijaną (“to comb”) (ultimately from *ǵómbʰos (“row of teeth; tooth; peg”), *ǵembʰ- (“nail; tooth; to gnaw through; to pierce”)). See also out and comb.

nb...

(Late Middle English) occome, ockom, ockombe, ocomb, okam, okcom, okem, okum, (Early Middle English) acuma

nb...

acuma, acumb, acumbe, æcumba, æcumbe, (Early Old English) æcembe, ecambe (Mercia)

since Adam was an oakum boy in Chatham Dockyard

when Adam was an oakum boy in Chatham Dockyard

Coarse fibres separated by hackling from flax or hemp when preparing the latter for spinning.

koudel

coarse fibres separated by hackling from flax or hemp when preparing the latter for spinning


häst

häst (indefinite nominative singular)
hästs (genitive indefinite singular)
hästen (definite nominative singular)
hästens (definite genitive singular)
hästar (indefinite nominative plural)
hästars (genitive indefinite plural)
hästarna (definite nominative plural)
hästarnas (definite genitive plural)

From Old Swedish hæster, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest-, see also German Hengst and Dutch hengst (“stallion”).

rida på en häst

en svårt skadad häst

Han har många hästar i sitt stall

På fyra ben går den som jag gillar allra bäst. Gillar, gillar, gillar allra mest. Jag sitter på hans rygg för det är min lilla häst. Är min lilla häst. Vad du är söt, min kära lilla ponny. Vad du är snäll, min kära lilla häst. Du säger ingenting, min kära lilla ponny, men du är den jag gillar bäst! Se pälsen den är svart liksom kappan på en präst. Kappan, kappan, kappan på en präst. En mule mjuk som sammet, det har min lilla häst. Har min lilla häst. Vad du är ... [as before]. Min ponny vet så väl att på lördag är det fest. Lördag, lördag, lördag är det fest. En krubba full med havre, det får min lilla häst. Får min lilla häst. Vad du är ... [as before]. Av allting här i världen, jag önskar allra mest – önskar, önskar, önskar allra mest – att aldrig jag ska skiljas ifrån min lilla häst. Från min lilla häst. Vad du är söt ... [as before]

1962, Gullan Bornemark (lyrics and music), “Min ponny [My pony]”, in Gumman i lådan ["Jill in the box" (see gubben i lådan and gumma)]:

On four legs walks the one that I like the very most [best]. Like the, like the, like the very most. I sit on his back because it is my little horse. Is my little horse. How cute you are, my dear little pony. How kind you are, my dear little horse. You don't say anything [or, "you say nothing" – both are idiomatically expressed the same way], my dear little pony, but you're the one I like the most [best]! Look, the coat [fur] is black like the coat of [on] a priest. The coat, the coat, the coat of [on] a priest. A nose as soft as velvet, [that] has my little horse. Has my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]. My pony knows so well that on Saturday there is a party ["on Saturday there is party" – implies every Saturday here]. Saturday, Saturday, Saturday there is a party. A manger full of oats, [that] gets my little horse. Gets my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]. Out of everything [here] in the world, I wish the very most – wish the, wish the, wish the very most – that never I shall be parted from my little horse ["ska" usually doesn't match "shall" in tone, but the phrasing here is pretty literary anyway]. From my little horse. How cute you ... [as before]

Equus caballus
Equus caballus#Translingual


zuisin

Probably from an Algonquian language; compare Ojibwe zhiishiib (“duck”).


merus

From Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós, “thigh”).

(zoology) The meropodite; the first segment of the raptorial appendage of a crustacean.

(architecture) The plane surface between the channels of a triglyph.


cervus

la-noun

cervus m (genitive cervī); second declension

cervī (genitive)
cervus (nominative singular)
cervī (nominative plural)
cervī (genitive singular)
cervōrum (genitive plural)
cervō (dative singular)
cervīs (dative plural)
cervum (accusative singular)
cervōs (accusative plural)
cervō (ablative singular)
cervīs (ablative plural)
cerve (singular vocative)
cervī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: tserbu

Megleno-Romanian: țerb

Romanian: cerb

Gallo-Italic:

Ligurian: çervo

Lombard: cèrf

Venetan: cervo

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: cèrf

Old French: cerf

French: cerf

Picard: cherfe

Occitano-Romance:

Old Catalan: cervo

Catalan: cervo

Old Occitan:

Occitan: cèrvi

Rhaeto-Romance:

Friulian: cierf

Ladin: cerf

Romansch: tschierv

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: ciervu

Old Galician-Portuguese: cervo

Galician: cervo

Portuguese: cervo

Old Spanish:

Spanish: ciervo

Italo-Dalmatian:

Corsican: cervu

Gallurese: celvu

Italian: cervo

Sassarese: zèivu

Sicilian: cervu

Sardinian:

Campidanese: cerbu

Logudorese: chervu

Nuorese: chervu

Borrowings:

→ Dutch: cerviduct

→ Esperanto: cervo

From Proto-Italic *kerwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”) (whence English horn, hirn, Latin cornū (“horn”)) + *-wós (whence Latin -vus).
Cognate with Welsh carw (“deer”), Greek κεραός (keraós, “horned”). The first-syllable e was likely taken from the PIE root noun *ḱerh₂s (“horn”) (itself eventually lost in Latin), while the shift in meaning from 'horned' to 'deer' may be common Italo-Celtic.


vide

From Old Galician-Portuguese vide, from Latin vītis, vītem.


Gamay

Yet the 2016 Éxilé rosé from Lise et Bertrand Jousset in the Loire Valley, made mostly of gamay, was yeasty let light and lithe, while the 2016 Indigeno from Ancarani in Emilia-Romagna, made of trebbiano, was taut and earthy.

2018 March 8, Eric Asimov, “Bubbles, With Joy: Pétillant Naturel’s Triumphant Return”, in The New York Times:

Any of several varieties of red grape used for making Beaujolais and other red wines.


poes

nl-noun

poes f (plural poezen, diminutive poesje n)

poezen (plural)
poesje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: poes
→ English: poes

Berbice Creole Dutch: pusi, pusiki

→ Ambonese Malay: pus

→ Cayuga: dagu:s (possibly via Mohawk)

→ Indonesian: pus

→ Loup A: puspus

→ Mahican: póschees, poschesch

→ Mohawk: takús

→ Mohegan-Pequot: bopoose

→ Munsee: póoshiish

→ Papiamentu: pushi, poesji (from the diminutive)

→ Sranan Tongo: puspusi

→ Lokono: pusu

→ Kari'na: pusipusi

→ Unami: pushis

Ultimately from a common Germanic word for cat, perhaps ultimately imitative of a sound made to get its attention (compare Arabic بسة). More at puss.

onomatopoeic

imitative


kýr

is-noun

kýr f (genitive singular kýr, nominative plural kýr)

kýr (genitive singular)
kýr (nominative plural)
kýr (indefinite nominative singular)
kýrin (definite nominative singular)
kýr (indefinite nominative plural)
kýrnar (definite nominative plural)
kú (accusative indefinite singular)
kúna (accusative definite singular)
kýr (accusative indefinite plural)
kýrnar (accusative definite plural)
kú (dative indefinite singular)
kúnni (dative definite singular)
kúm (dative indefinite plural)
kúnum (dative definite plural)
kýr (genitive indefinite singular)
kýrinnar (definite genitive singular)
kúa (genitive indefinite plural)
kúnna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse kýr, from Proto-Germanic *kōz.

Þetta er stór kýr.

Kýrnar mjólka á sumrin.


kýr

non-noun

kýr f (genitive kýr, dative kú, plural kýr)

kýr (genitive)
kú (dative)
kýr (plural)
kýr (indefinite nominative singular)
kýrin (definite nominative singular)
kýr (indefinite nominative plural)
kýrnar (definite nominative plural)
kú (accusative indefinite singular)
kúna (accusative definite singular)
kýr (accusative indefinite plural)
kýrnar (accusative definite plural)
kú (dative indefinite singular)
kúnni (dative definite singular)
kúm (dative indefinite plural)
kúnum (dative definite plural)
kýr (genitive indefinite singular)
kýrinnar (definite genitive singular)
kúa (genitive indefinite plural)
kúanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-blank-full

kýr

Icelandic: kýr

Faroese: kúgv, kú

Norwegian Nynorsk: ku

Norwegian Bokmål: ku

Jamtish: kú

Elfdalian: tjyr


kúgv

fo-noun

kúgv f (genitive singular kúgvar, plural kýr)

kúgvar (genitive singular)
kýr (plural)
kúgv (indefinite nominative singular)
kúgvin (definite nominative singular)
kýr (indefinite nominative plural)
kýrnar (definite nominative plural)
kúgv (accusative indefinite singular)
kúnna (accusative definite singular)
kýr (accusative indefinite plural)
kýrnar (accusative definite plural)
kúgv (dative indefinite singular)
kúnni (dative definite singular)
kúm (dative indefinite plural)
kúnum (dative definite plural)
kúgvar (genitive indefinite singular)
kúgvarinnar (definite genitive singular)
kúgva (genitive indefinite plural)
kúgvanna (definite genitive plural)


קו

From Old High German kuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kō.


coe

Dutch: koe (see there for further descendants)

Limburgish: ków

West Flemish: koe

From Old Dutch cuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kō (“cow”).


корова

ru-noun+

коро́ва • (koróva) f anim (genitive коро́вы, nominative plural коро́вы, genitive plural коро́в, relational adjective коро́вий, diminutive коро́вка)

коро́ва (canonical)
koróva (romanization)
коро́вы (genitive)
коро́вы (nominative plural)
коро́в (genitive plural)
коро́вий (adjective relational)
коро́вка (diminutive)
коро́ва (nominative singular)
коро́вы (nominative plural)
коро́вы (genitive singular)
коро́в (genitive plural)
коро́ве (dative singular)
коро́вам (dative plural)
коро́ву (accusative singular)
коро́в (accusative plural)
коро́вой (instrumental singular)
коро́вою (instrumental singular)
коро́вами (instrumental plural)
коро́ве (prepositional singular)
коро́вах (plural prepositional)
коро́ва (dated nominative singular)
коро́вы (dated nominative plural)
коро́вы (dated genitive singular)
коро́въ (dated genitive plural)
коро́вѣ (dated dative singular)
коро́вамъ (dated dative plural)
коро́ву (accusative dated singular)
коро́въ (accusative dated plural)
коро́вой (dated instrumental singular)
коро́вою (dated instrumental singular)
коро́вами (dated instrumental plural)
коро́вѣ (dated prepositional singular)
коро́вахъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Southern Yukaghir: хоробо (qorobo)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korva; related to English horn and hart (“male red deer”).


корова

uk-noun

коро́ва • (koróva) f animal (genitive коро́ви, nominative plural коро́ви, genitive plural корі́в, relational adjective коро́в'ячий)

коро́ва (canonical)
koróva (romanization)
коро́ви (genitive)
коро́ви (nominative plural)
корі́в (genitive plural)
коро́в'ячий (adjective relational)
коро́ва (nominative singular)
коро́ви (nominative plural)
коро́ви (genitive singular)
корі́в (genitive plural)
коро́ві (dative singular)
коро́вам (dative plural)
коро́ву (accusative singular)
коро́ви (accusative plural)
корі́в (accusative plural)
коро́вою (instrumental singular)
коро́вами (instrumental plural)
коро́ві (locative singular)
коро́вах (locative plural)
коро́во (singular vocative)
коро́ви (plural vocative)


αγελάδα

head

αγελάδα • (ageláda) f (plural αγελάδες)

el-noun

αγελάδα • (ageláda) f (plural αγελάδες)

ageláda (romanization)
αγελάδες (plural)
αγελάδα (nominative singular)
αγελάδες (nominative plural)
αγελάδας (genitive singular)
αγελάδων (genitive plural)
αγελάδα (accusative singular)
αγελάδες (accusative plural)
αγελάδα (singular vocative)
αγελάδες (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀγελάς (agelás), from ἀγέλη (agélē).


mannetje

Negerhollands: manje

Het mannetje bouwt een nest.

the male of a species of animal or plant


piel

nl-noun

piel m (plural pielen, diminutive pieltje n)

pielen (plural)
pieltje (diminutive neuter)


Trüffelschwein

de-noun

Trüffelschwein n (strong, genitive Trüffelschweins, plural Trüffelschweine)

Trüffelschweins (genitive)
Trüffelschweine (plural)


kwik

kwik (nominative singular)
kwika (genitive singular)
kwikowi (dative singular)
kwik (accusative singular)
kwikiem (instrumental singular)
kwiku (locative singular)
kwiku (singular vocative)

oink, squeak (high-pitched sound made by pigs, boars, horses, or other animals)


goosander

Blend of goose + gander. The oldest known use is by Drayton (1622).

As they above the rest were Lords of Earth and Ayre.
The Gossander with them, my goodly Fennes doe show
His head as Ebon blacke, the rest as white as Snow,

1622, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 25 p. 106:

Mergus merganser
Mergus merganser#Translingual

A merganser, Mergus merganser, of the northern hemisphere. They eat fish and are common on lakes and rivers.