cucumer

cy-noun

cucumer m (plural cucumerau or cucumeri or cucumeriaid or cucumers)

cucumerau (plural)
cucumeri (plural)
cucumeriaid (plural)
cucumers (plural)
cucumer
gucumer (soft)
nghucumer
chucumer

/kɨ̞ˈkɨ̞mɛr/

Learned borrowing from Latin cucumis. Doublet of ciwcymbr.


spionáiste

head

spionáiste m (genitive singular spionáiste)

spionáiste (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
spionáiste (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a spionáiste (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an spionáiste (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
dative (definite)
leis an spionáiste (definite singular)
don spionáiste (definite singular)

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman spinache, from Old French espinoche, from Old Occitan espinarc, from Arabic إِسْفَانَاخ (ʔisfānāḵ), from Persian اسپناخ (espanâx).

der

Arabic إِسْفَانَاخ (ʔisfānāḵ)


ardöffel

Cognate to Italian tartufo, influenced in form by German Erdapfel.


banana pepper

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum#Translingual

A kind of yellow chili pepper, Capsicum annuum.


eart

head

eart c (plural earten or earte, diminutive eartsje)

earten (plural)
earte (plural)
eartsje (diminutive)

From Old Frisian *erit, *erwit, from Proto-Germanic *arwīts (“pea”). Cognate with Dutch erwt, German Erbse.


curechi

curechi (plural)
curechi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
curechiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
curechi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
curechii (accusative definite nominative plural)
curechi (indefinite singular)
curechiului (definite singular)
curechi (indefinite plural)
curechilor (definite plural)
curechiule (singular vocative)
curechilor (plural vocative)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *coliclus < coliculus, from Latin cauliculus. Compare Italian colecchio, Spanish colleja.

(Moldavia (region), Banat, Transylvania) cabbage


porrum

la-noun

porrum n (genitive porrī); second declension

porrī (genitive)
porrum (nominative singular)
porrī (nominative plural)
porra (nominative plural)
porrī (genitive singular)
porrōrum (genitive plural)
porrō (dative singular)
porrīs (dative plural)
porrum (accusative singular)
porrōs (accusative plural)
porrō (ablative singular)
porrīs (ablative plural)
porrum (singular vocative)
porrī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: por, pur

Italo-Romance:

Italian: porro
→ Alemannic German: Bor

Sicilian: porru

North Italian:

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: pòr ⇒ porass, porèn

Ligurian: pöro ⇒ pörin, porin

Lombard: pòr, pòrc

Piedmontese: pòr, pòro ⇒ poret, porät, porin

Romagnol: pòr, pòrc

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: pôr ⇒ porrel

Old French: por ⇒ poree, poiree

desctree

⇒ French: poireau, porreau (obsolete)
Haitian Creole: powo

Norman: pouothé

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: porro
→ Spanish: porro

Gascon: pòr

Occitan: pòrre ⇒ porret

⇒ Auvergnat: porrada

⇒ Limousin: porrat, porrada

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: porro

Asturian: puerru

Galician: porro

Portuguese: porra, porro

Spanish: porra, puerro

Borrowings

→ Albanian: porr

→ Basque: porru

→ Cornish: por

→ Czech: pór, pórek

→ Danish: porre

→ Faroese: purra

→ Limburgish: poor

→ Norwegian Bokmål: purre

→ Polish: por

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: порилук

Latin script: poriluk

→ Slovak: pór

→ Slovene: por

→ Swedish: purjo, purjolök
→ Finnish: purjo, purjosipuli

From Proto-Italic *porso-, from Proto-Indo-European *pers-ó-s. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Sanskrit पर्ष (parṣa), and Albanian presh. Compare Latin ferrum.


creixen

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krasjon- or a related pre-Roman root.

Nasturtium officinale
Nasturtium officinale#Translingual


žirnis

lt-noun

žìrnis m (plural žìrniai) stress pattern 1

žìrnis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
žìrniai (plural)
žìrnis (nominative singular)
žìrniai (nominative plural)
žìrnio (genitive singular)
žìrnių (genitive plural)
žìrniui (dative singular)
žìrniams (dative plural)
žìrnį (accusative singular)
žìrnius (accusative plural)
žìrniu (instrumental singular)
žìrniais (instrumental plural)
žìrnyje (locative singular)
žìrniuose (locative plural)
žìrni (singular vocative)
žìrniai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *žírˀnjas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Compare Latvian zirnis, Old Prussian syrne, Russian зерно́ (zernó), Persian خرمن (xarman), English corn, Italian grano.


ខ្ទឹមស

km-noun

ខ្ទឹមស • (khtɨm sɑɑ)

ខ្ទឹម (khtɨm, “garlic”) + ស (sɑɑ, “white”)


pallar

From Peruvian Spanish, probably related to Etymology 2 below.

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines


pallar

es-verb

pallar (first-person singular present pallo, first-person singular preterite pallé, past participle pallado)

pallo (first-person present singular)
pallé (first-person preterite singular)
pallado (participle past)
pallar (infinitive)
pallando (gerund)
pallado (masculine participle past singular)
pallada (feminine participle past singular)
pallados (masculine participle past plural)
palladas (feminine participle past plural)
pallo (first-person indicative present singular)
pallas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
pallás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
palla (indicative present singular third-person)
pallamos (first-person indicative plural present)
palláis (indicative plural present second-person)
pallan (indicative plural present third-person)
pallaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pallabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pallaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pallábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pallabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pallaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pallé (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pallaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
palló (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pallamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pallasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pallaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pallaré (first-person future indicative singular)
pallarás (future indicative second-person singular)
pallará (future indicative singular third-person)
pallaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
pallaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
pallarán (future indicative plural third-person)
pallaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pallarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pallaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pallaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pallaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pallarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
palle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
palles (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
pallés (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
palle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pallemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
palléis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pallen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pallara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pallaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pallara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
palláramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pallarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pallaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pallase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
pallases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
pallase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
pallásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
pallaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
pallasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
pallare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pallares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
pallare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
palláremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pallareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
pallaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
palla (imperative informal second-person singular)
pallá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
palle (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
palle (imperative singular third-person)
pallemos (first-person imperative plural)
pallad (imperative plural second-person)
pallen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pallen (imperative plural third-person)
palles (imperative negative second-person singular)
palle (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
palle (imperative negative singular third-person)
pallemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
palléis (imperative negative plural second-person)
pallen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
pallen (imperative negative plural third-person)

Borrowed from Quechua pállay (“harvest, pick up from the ground”).


creamh-gàrraidh

head

creamh-gàrraidh m (genitive singular creamha-gàrraidh, plural creamhan-gàrraidh)

creamha-gàrraidh (genitive singular)
creamhan-gàrraidh (plural)


creamh-na-muice-fiadhaich

creamh-na-muice-fiadhaich m (genitive singular creamha-na-muice-fiadhaich, plural creamhan-na-muice-fiadhaich)

creamha-na-muice-fiadhaich (genitive singular)
creamhan-na-muice-fiadhaich (plural)


creamh

creamha (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
creamh (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a chreamh (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
creamha (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an creamh (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an chreamha (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an gcreamh (definite singular)
don chreamh (definite singular)
creamh
chreamh
gcreamh

From Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”), from Proto-Celtic *kremus or *kramos, from Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”). Cognate with Welsh craf, English ramsons, Norwegian Nynorsk ramslauk, Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”), Russian черемша (čeremša) (and черёмуха (čerjómuxa)), Lithuanian kermùšė (and šermukšnis), Czech střemcha, Slovene čemaž and Serbo-Croatian сремуш.

cog

Allium ursinum
Allium ursinum#Translingual

Brill Publishers
D. A. Binchy
Osborn Bergin


creamh

head

creamh m (genitive singular creamha, plural creamhan)

creamha (genitive singular)
creamhan (plural)

From Middle Irish crem (“ramsons”), from Proto-Celtic *kremus or *kramos, from Proto-Indo-European *krém-wōs (“ramsons”). Cognate with Welsh craf, English ramsons, and Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”).

creamh mac-féidh

asparagus; hart's tongue fern; elecampane


nímasii łikaní

nímasii (“potato”) + łikaní (“sweet, tasty”).


snèap

snèap f (genitive singular snèip, plural snèapan)

snèip (genitive singular)
snèapan (plural)


สะเดา

th-noun

สะเดา • (sà-dao)

Compare Khmer ស្ដៅ (sdaw), Vietnamese sầu đâu.

th:สะเดา th:อำเภอสะเดา

อำเภอ อำเภอ#Thai

(อำเภอ~) Sadao (a district of Songkhla province, Thailand)


Kefe

Kefe (genitive)
Kefen (plural)
Kefe (nominative singular)
Kefen (definite nominative plural)
Kefe (genitive singular)
Kefen (definite genitive plural)
Kefe (dative singular)
Kefen (dative definite plural)
Kefe (accusative singular)
Kefen (accusative definite plural)

(Switzerland) snow pea (Pisum sativum convar. axiphium)


φασίολος

head

φασίολος • (fasíolos) m

el-noun

φασίολος • (fasíolos) m

Learnedly, from Hellenistic Koine Greek φασίολος (phasíolos), with its sense from Translingual Phaseolus.

Φασίολος ο κοινός

(dated, used only for taxonomic terms) phaseolus, bean


মরিচ

From Sanskrit मरिच (marica). Compare Nepali मरिच (maric), Hindi मिर्च (mirc).


萵苣

/wɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/

/wɔː⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/

/o³³⁻²³ kɯ³⁵/

/u⁵⁵ t͡ɕy²¹/

/wɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/

/wɔː⁵⁵ kɵy̯²²/

/o³³⁻²³ kɯ³⁵/

/u⁵⁵ t͡ɕy²¹/

(Taiwan, phonetic) WG (World Gym, a popular gym chain)


szparag

pl-noun

szparag m animal or m inan (related adjective szparagowy)

szparag m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
szparagowy (adjective)
szparag (nominative singular)
szparagi (nominative plural)
szparaga (genitive singular)
szparagów (genitive plural)
szparagowi (dative singular)
szparagom (dative plural)
szparaga (accusative singular)
szparag (accusative singular)
szparagi (accusative plural)
szparagiem (instrumental singular)
szparagami (instrumental plural)
szparagu (locative singular)
szparagach (locative plural)
szparagu (singular vocative)
szparagi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian asparago. Doublet of asparagus.

Asparagus officinalis
Asparagus officinalis#Translingual

asparagus (young shoots of Asparagus officinalis eaten as a vegetable)


urad

Borrowed from Hindi उड़द (uṛad), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *uẓuntu

(botany, India cooking) Vigna mungo, a South Asian bean used to make dal.


blomkåli

Borrowed from Danish blomkål (“cauliflower”), from Dutch bloemkool (“cauliflower”).


ært

head

ært c (singular definite ærten, plural indefinite ærter)

ærten (definite singular)
ærter (indefinite plural)
ært (indefinite nominative singular)
ærten (definite nominative singular)
ærter (indefinite nominative plural)
ærterne (definite nominative plural)
ærts (genitive indefinite singular)
ærtens (definite genitive singular)
ærters (genitive indefinite plural)
ærternes (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ertr f pl, from Old Saxon eriwit, erit.

Pisum sativum
Pisum sativum#Translingual


ngiek

vegetable (a plant raised for some edible part of it)


melongene

From French mélongène, from Medieval Latin melongena, Italian melanzana, from Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), from Arabic اَلْبَاذِنْجَان (al-bāḏinjān, “eggplant”), from Persian بادنگان (bâdengân), from باتنگان (bâtengân), from Sanskrit वातिगगम (vātiga-gama, “eggplant”). Doublet of malidzano.

der

اَلْبَاذِنْجَان


suran

cy-noun

suran f (collective, singulative suranen, not mutable)


pannas

pannas f (collective, singulative panasen)

panasen (singulative)
pannas
bannas (soft)
mhannas
phannas

Possibly borrowed from French panais (“parsnip”).

Mae Owen yn hoffi pannas

6 phanasen heb eu croen ac wedi'u torri'n chwarteri

2020 July 25 (last accessed), S4C, archived from the original on 2020-07-25:

Pastinaca sativa
Pastinaca sativa#Translingual

parsnips, Pastinaca sativa var. hortensis

pannas y cawr

cow parsnip, hogweed (Heracleum sphondylium)


catjang

en-noun

catjang (countable and uncountable, plural catjangs)

Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) and occasionally catjangs or cow peas (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) are grown along the Wahgi Valley (HIDE 1979:14).

1991, A. O. Latunde-Dada, Genetic Manipulation of the Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp.) for Enhanced Resistance ro Fungal Pathogens and Insect Pests, Nyle C. Brady (editor), Advances in Agronomy, Volume 44, page 134,
The Indian cultigroups of V. unguiculata ssp. unguiculata, namely, Biflora (the catjang bean) and Sesquipedalis (the yardlong or asparagus bean), arose probably by selection from the early cowpea domesticates (Faris, 1965).

2012, Tong Kwee Lim, Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants, Volume 2: Fruits, page 968,
Catjang bean is considered to have developed in India from cowpea (cultigroup Unguiculata) which originated in West Africa (Ng and Marechal 1985). Catjang is widely cultivated in India, China, Kampuchea, Japan, Korea, Laos, Vietnam, Africa and America.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata#Translingual

A cowpea native to Africa, Vigna unguiculata, sometimes Vigna unguiculata subsp. cylindrica, a densely-branched shrubby perennial grown for animal fodder or food.


brokolo

eo-head

brokolo (accusative singular brokolon, plural brokoloj, accusative plural brokolojn)

brokolon (accusative singular)
brokoloj (plural)
brokolojn (accusative plural)


laktuko

laktuko (uncountable, accusative laktukon)


guŝo

guŝo (accusative singular guŝon, plural guŝoj, accusative plural guŝojn)

guŝon (accusative singular)
guŝoj (plural)
guŝojn (accusative plural)

From French gousse, of uncertain origin.


jarmuż

jarmuż (nominative singular)
jarmużu (genitive singular)
jarmużowi (dative singular)
jarmuż (accusative singular)
jarmużem (instrumental singular)
jarmużu (locative singular)
jarmużu (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish jarmuż, jermuż, from Middle High German warmuos. Compare Dutch warmoes.

inh+

Chenopodium album
Chenopodium album#Translingual

(colloquial) white goosefoot (Chenopodium album)


ubhthoradh

head

ubhthoradh m (genitive singular ubhthoradh, nominative plural ubhthorthaí)

ubhthoradh (genitive singular)
ubhthorthaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
ubhthoradh (indefinite singular)
ubhthorthaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a ubhthoradh (indefinite singular)
a ubhthoradha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
ubhthoradh (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-ubhthoradh (definite singular)
na hubhthorthaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an ubhthoradh (definite singular)
na n-ubhthoradh (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an ubhthoradh (definite singular)
don ubhthoradh (definite singular)
leis na hubhthorthaí (definite plural)
ubhthoradh
n-ubhthoradh
hubhthoradh
t-ubhthoradh

ubh (“egg”) + toradh (“fruit”), a calque of English eggplant.


liberty cabbage

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-liberty cabbage.wav

Coined during the First World War as a substitute for the word sauerkraut, which had been borrowed from German around 1600.

The largest quantity of vegetables prepared was Liberty cabbage, 661 barrels. If these barrels were placed lengthwise in a row, they would reach a distance of almost one-half a mile.

1918, The Institution Quarterly (Illinois), volume 9, issue 1, 31 March 1918, page 286

"Liberty cabbage," made in Germany and there still known as sauerkraut, has been served at many American army messes during the week, five carloads of the edible having been left behind by the withdrawing German army.

1918 November 30, “Liberty Cabbage”, in The New York Times:

A glance at the following menus gives an idea of the quality and variety of food served the employe[e]s: [...] Supper—Cream of Barley Soup, Wieners and Liberty Cabbage, Pork Chops, Fried Potatoes, Stewed Corn, [...]

1919 January, The National Association of Corporation Schools Bulletin, volume 6, number 1, page 124:

We noticed the monstrous cabbage weighing eighteen pounds, but this was nothing new to us as in the past few days we have made thirty barrels of liberty cabbage.

1919 October, Joseph Hermann, Milton Dentzler, “Greenhouse”, in The Industrial Enterprise, volume 26, number 10, page 11:

Guinea Fowls with Liberty Cabbage [...] Clean and disjoint guinea fowls. Season pieces by rolling them in a little flour [...] Cover Liberty cabbage with hot water, add smoked bacon and sausages.

1919, Marion Harris Neil, The Thrift Cook Book, page 109:

September.—Made 8 hhds. of Liberty Cabbage; housed onions, tomatoes, canteloupe, watermelons; began the apple picking; supplied the house with vegetables and fruits. N. B.—The frost hit and killed our tender crops on September 11, 1917.

1919, New York Legislative Documents: One Hundred and Forty-Second Session, 1919, volume 39, issues 105–110, page 60

Utica State Hospital Regular Dietary for Patients week ending June 1, 1919 [...] Breakfast: Cereal, milk, syrup, bread, butter, coffee, (toast, fried Hamburg steak). Dinner: Corned beef, gravy, potatoes, coffee, liberty cabbage, bread, [...]

1919, State of New York Handbook of the State Hospital Commission, page 186:

Sauerkraut was rechristened “liberty cabbage,” and hamburgers became “liberty sandwiches.” Libraries removed works of German literature from their shelves, and Theodore Roosevelt and others urged school districts to prohibit the teaching of the German language. Patriotic school boards burned the German books in their districts.

2007, John M. Murrin, Paul E. Johnson, James M. McPherson, Liberty, Equality, Power: A History of the American People, Since 1863, page 858:

Sauerkraut became liberty cabbage; frankfurters became liberty sausage. (Could the creative members of Congress who coined the term freedom fries in a spasm of anti-French sentiment in 2002 have known of this earlier linguistic inventiveness?) German faculty members were fired from universities. German musicians were fired from orchestras.

2008, Daniel A. Farber, Security versus liberty, page 32:

(US, historical, nationalist) Sauerkraut.


samusa

From Proto-Mongolic *sarïmsag from Proto-Turkic *sarïmsak, perhaps a derivation of *sarma- (“to wrap”), for further possible cognates, see Chinese 蒜 (suàn).
Compare Mongolian сармис (sarmis), Turkish sarımsak.


maip

Borrowed from Old English nēp, cf. English neep.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa#Translingual


θρίδακας

θρίδακας • (thrídakas) f (plural θρίδακες)

thrídakas (romanization)
θρίδακες (plural)
θρίδακας (nominative singular)
θρίδακες (nominative plural)
θρίδακα (genitive singular)
θριδάκων (genitive plural)
θρίδακα (accusative singular)
θρίδακες (accusative plural)
θρίδακα (singular vocative)
θρίδακες (plural vocative)


ffa

cy-noun

ffa f (collective, singulative ffeuen or ffäen, not mutable)

ffeuen (singulative)
ffäen (singulative)

From Middle Welsh ffa, from Proto-Brythonic *fav, from Latin faba; compare Cornish faf, fa and Breton fav, fao.

gwymon ffa

bean-shaped seaweed, Scytosiphon lomentaria

rhwd ffa dringo

runner bean rust, Uromyces appendiculatus


purjolaukka

purjolaukka (nominative singular)
purjolaukat (nominative plural)
purjolaukka (accusative nominative singular)
purjolaukat (accusative nominative plural)
purjolaukan (accusative genitive singular)
purjolaukat (accusative genitive plural)
purjolaukan (genitive singular)
purjolaukkojen (genitive plural)
purjolaukkain (genitive plural rare)
purjolaukkaa (partitive singular)
purjolaukkoja (partitive plural)
purjolaukassa (inessive singular)
purjolaukoissa (inessive plural)
purjolaukasta (elative singular)
purjolaukoista (elative plural)
purjolaukkaan (illative singular)
purjolaukkoihin (illative plural)
purjolaukalla (adessive singular)
purjolaukoilla (adessive plural)
purjolaukalta (ablative singular)
purjolaukoilta (ablative plural)
purjolaukalle (allative singular)
purjolaukoille (allative plural)
purjolaukkana (essive singular)
purjolaukkoina (essive plural)
purjolaukaksi (singular translative)
purjolaukoiksi (plural translative)
purjolaukatta (abessive singular)
purjolaukoitta (abessive plural)
purjolaukoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
purjolaukkani (nominative singular)
purjolaukkani (nominative plural)
purjolaukkani (accusative nominative singular)
purjolaukkani (accusative nominative plural)
purjolaukkani (accusative genitive singular)
purjolaukkani (accusative genitive plural)
purjolaukkani (genitive singular)
purjolaukkojeni (genitive plural)
purjolaukkaini (genitive plural rare)
purjolaukkaani (partitive singular)
purjolaukkojani (partitive plural)
purjolaukassani (inessive singular)
purjolaukoissani (inessive plural)
purjolaukastani (elative singular)
purjolaukoistani (elative plural)
purjolaukkaani (illative singular)
purjolaukkoihini (illative plural)
purjolaukallani (adessive singular)
purjolaukoillani (adessive plural)
purjolaukaltani (ablative singular)
purjolaukoiltani (ablative plural)
purjolaukalleni (allative singular)
purjolaukoilleni (allative plural)
purjolaukkanani (essive singular)
purjolaukkoinani (essive plural)
purjolaukakseni (singular translative)
purjolaukoikseni (plural translative)
purjolaukattani (abessive singular)
purjolaukoittani (abessive plural)
purjolaukkoineni (comitative plural)
purjolaukkasi (nominative singular)
purjolaukkasi (nominative plural)
purjolaukkasi (accusative nominative singular)
purjolaukkasi (accusative nominative plural)
purjolaukkasi (accusative genitive singular)
purjolaukkasi (accusative genitive plural)
purjolaukkasi (genitive singular)
purjolaukkojesi (genitive plural)
purjolaukkaisi (genitive plural rare)
purjolaukkaasi (partitive singular)
purjolaukkojasi (partitive plural)
purjolaukassasi (inessive singular)
purjolaukoissasi (inessive plural)
purjolaukastasi (elative singular)
purjolaukoistasi (elative plural)
purjolaukkaasi (illative singular)
purjolaukkoihisi (illative plural)
purjolaukallasi (adessive singular)
purjolaukoillasi (adessive plural)
purjolaukaltasi (ablative singular)
purjolaukoiltasi (ablative plural)
purjolaukallesi (allative singular)
purjolaukoillesi (allative plural)
purjolaukkanasi (essive singular)
purjolaukkoinasi (essive plural)
purjolaukaksesi (singular translative)
purjolaukoiksesi (plural translative)
purjolaukattasi (abessive singular)
purjolaukoittasi (abessive plural)
purjolaukkoinesi (comitative plural)
purjolaukkamme (nominative singular)
purjolaukkamme (nominative plural)
purjolaukkamme (accusative nominative singular)
purjolaukkamme (accusative nominative plural)
purjolaukkamme (accusative genitive singular)
purjolaukkamme (accusative genitive plural)
purjolaukkamme (genitive singular)
purjolaukkojemme (genitive plural)
purjolaukkaimme (genitive plural rare)
purjolaukkaamme (partitive singular)
purjolaukkojamme (partitive plural)
purjolaukassamme (inessive singular)
purjolaukoissamme (inessive plural)
purjolaukastamme (elative singular)
purjolaukoistamme (elative plural)
purjolaukkaamme (illative singular)
purjolaukkoihimme (illative plural)
purjolaukallamme (adessive singular)
purjolaukoillamme (adessive plural)
purjolaukaltamme (ablative singular)
purjolaukoiltamme (ablative plural)
purjolaukallemme (allative singular)
purjolaukoillemme (allative plural)
purjolaukkanamme (essive singular)
purjolaukkoinamme (essive plural)
purjolaukaksemme (singular translative)
purjolaukoiksemme (plural translative)
purjolaukattamme (abessive singular)
purjolaukoittamme (abessive plural)
purjolaukkoinemme (comitative plural)
purjolaukkanne (nominative singular)
purjolaukkanne (nominative plural)
purjolaukkanne (accusative nominative singular)
purjolaukkanne (accusative nominative plural)
purjolaukkanne (accusative genitive singular)
purjolaukkanne (accusative genitive plural)
purjolaukkanne (genitive singular)
purjolaukkojenne (genitive plural)
purjolaukkainne (genitive plural rare)
purjolaukkaanne (partitive singular)
purjolaukkojanne (partitive plural)
purjolaukassanne (inessive singular)
purjolaukoissanne (inessive plural)
purjolaukastanne (elative singular)
purjolaukoistanne (elative plural)
purjolaukkaanne (illative singular)
purjolaukkoihinne (illative plural)
purjolaukallanne (adessive singular)
purjolaukoillanne (adessive plural)
purjolaukaltanne (ablative singular)
purjolaukoiltanne (ablative plural)
purjolaukallenne (allative singular)
purjolaukoillenne (allative plural)
purjolaukkananne (essive singular)
purjolaukkoinanne (essive plural)
purjolaukaksenne (singular translative)
purjolaukoiksenne (plural translative)
purjolaukattanne (abessive singular)
purjolaukoittanne (abessive plural)
purjolaukkoinenne (comitative plural)
purjolaukkansa (nominative singular)
purjolaukkansa (nominative plural)
purjolaukkansa (accusative nominative singular)
purjolaukkansa (accusative nominative plural)
purjolaukkansa (accusative genitive singular)
purjolaukkansa (accusative genitive plural)
purjolaukkansa (genitive singular)
purjolaukkojensa (genitive plural)
purjolaukkainsa (genitive plural rare)
purjolaukkaansa (partitive singular)
purjolaukkojaan (partitive plural)
purjolaukkojansa (partitive plural)
purjolaukassaan (inessive singular)
purjolaukassansa (inessive singular)
purjolaukoissaan (inessive plural)
purjolaukoissansa (inessive plural)
purjolaukastaan (elative singular)
purjolaukastansa (elative singular)
purjolaukoistaan (elative plural)
purjolaukoistansa (elative plural)
purjolaukkaansa (illative singular)
purjolaukkoihinsa (illative plural)
purjolaukallaan (adessive singular)
purjolaukallansa (adessive singular)
purjolaukoillaan (adessive plural)
purjolaukoillansa (adessive plural)
purjolaukaltaan (ablative singular)
purjolaukaltansa (ablative singular)
purjolaukoiltaan (ablative plural)
purjolaukoiltansa (ablative plural)
purjolaukalleen (allative singular)
purjolaukallensa (allative singular)
purjolaukoilleen (allative plural)
purjolaukoillensa (allative plural)
purjolaukkanaan (essive singular)
purjolaukkanansa (essive singular)
purjolaukkoinaan (essive plural)
purjolaukkoinansa (essive plural)
purjolaukakseen (singular translative)
purjolaukaksensa (singular translative)
purjolaukoikseen (plural translative)
purjolaukoiksensa (plural translative)
purjolaukattaan (abessive singular)
purjolaukattansa (abessive singular)
purjolaukoittaan (abessive plural)
purjolaukoittansa (abessive plural)
purjolaukkoineen (comitative plural)
purjolaukkoinensa (comitative plural)


brambora

brambora (nominative singular)
brambory (nominative plural)
brambory (genitive singular)
brambor (genitive plural)
bramboře (dative singular)
bramborám (dative plural)
bramboru (accusative singular)
brambory (accusative plural)
bramboro (singular vocative)
brambory (plural vocative)
bramboře (locative singular)
bramborách (locative plural)
bramborou (instrumental singular)
bramborami (instrumental plural)

Alternative form of brambor m (“potato”)


καλαμπόκι

head

καλαμπόκι • (kalampóki) n (plural καλαμπόκια)

kalampóki (romanization)
καλαμπόκια (plural)
καλαμπόκι (nominative singular)
καλαμπόκια (nominative plural)
καλαμποκιού (genitive singular)
καλαμποκιών (genitive plural)
καλαμπόκι (accusative singular)
καλαμπόκια (accusative plural)
καλαμπόκι (singular vocative)
καλαμπόκια (plural vocative)

κα‧λα‧μπό‧κι

Uncertain. Three possibilities:
* Borrowed from Albanian kallamboq.
* Borrowed from Italian calambucchi.
* Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلمبك (kalembek).

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">kalembek</i>

corn, maize (the plant, the cob or the grain)


наша

head

наша • (naşa)

krc-noun

наша • (naşa)


μάραθο

máratho (romanization)
μάραθο (nominative singular)
μαράθου (genitive singular)
μάραθου (genitive singular)
μάραθο (accusative singular)
μάραθο (singular vocative)


tamarillo

A Spanish-language-sounding neologism chosen by the New Zealand Tree Tomato Promotions Council in New Zealand in 1967. Appears to be a blend of tamarind and Spanish tomatillo.

A small tree or shrub (Solanum betaceum syn. Cyphomandra betacea) which bears edible fruits.


beetwortel

nl-noun

beetwortel m (plural beetwortels or beetwortelen, diminutive beetworteltje n)

beetwortels (plural)
beetwortelen (plural)
beetworteltje (diminutive neuter)


melongena

la-noun

mēlongēna f (genitive mēlongēnae); first declension

mēlongēna (canonical feminine)
mēlongēnae (genitive)
mēlongēna (nominative singular)
mēlongēnae (nominative plural)
mēlongēnae (genitive singular)
mēlongēnārum (genitive plural)
mēlongēnae (dative singular)
mēlongēnīs (dative plural)
mēlongēnam (accusative singular)
mēlongēnās (accusative plural)
mēlongēnā (ablative singular)
mēlongēnīs (ablative plural)
mēlongēna (singular vocative)
mēlongēnae (plural vocative)

→ French: mélongène

→ English: melongene

[meːɫ̪ɔŋˈɡeːnä]

Medieval Latin, compare Italian melanzana. From Byzantine Greek μελιτζάνα (melitzána), from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), from Classical Persian بادنجان (bādinjān).

der

Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)


ܚܣܬܐ

head

ܚܣܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܚܣܐ)

ܚܣܐ (plural)
ܚܣܐ (absolute singular)
ܚܣܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܚܣܬ (construct singular)
ܚܣܝ (construct plural)
ܚܣܬܐ (emphatic singular)
ܚܣܐ (emphatic plural)
ܚܣܬܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܚܣܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܚܣܬܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܣܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܣܬܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܣܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܣܬܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܣܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܣܬܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܣܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܣܬܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܚܣܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܚܣܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܣܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܣܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܣܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܣܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܚܣܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܚܣܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܚܣܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Aramaic חַסָּא (/khassā/), from Akkadian 𒌑𒄭𒄑𒊬 (ḫassū, “lettuce”), from Sumerian 𒄭𒄑𒊬 (ḫi-izˢᵃʳ /hiz/, “lettuce”); cognates with Arabic خَسّ (ḵass), Hebrew חַסָּה (ħassâ), and Maltese ħassa.


unnish

head

unnish f (genitive singular unnish, plural unnishyn)

unnish (genitive singular)
unnishyn (plural)

Ta blass unnishyn er yn anvroie.


ܚܒܨܐ

aii-noun

ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ • (ḥḇāṣā) m sg (plural ܚܒ݂ܵܨܹ̈ܐ (ḥḇāṣē))

ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ (canonical)
ḥḇāṣā (romanization)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ḥḇāṣī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ḥḇāṣan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨ (construct singular)
ḥḇāṣ (construct singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ḥḇāṣūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ḥḇāṣāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ḥḇāṣāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ḥḇāṣā (emphatic singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ḥḇāṣēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ḥḇāṣāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ḥḇāṣhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ḥḇāṣay (construct plural)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ḥḇāṣē (emphatic plural)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ḥḇāṣūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ḥḇāṣōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܚܒ݂ܵܨܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Root
 ܚ ܒ ܨ (ḥ b ṣ)
 0 terms
Verbal noun of ܚܵܒ݂ܹܨ (ḥāḇēṣ, “to crowd, shove”).

(grammar, orthography) name of a vowel mark written under the letter yōḏ equivalent to /i/


целер

celer (romanization)
целер (indefinite singular)
целерот (definite singular unspecified)
целеров (definite proximal singular)
целерон (definite distal singular)
целеру (singular vocative)


peul

nl-noun

peul m or f (plural peulen, diminutive peultje n)

peulen (plural)
peultje (diminutive neuter)

(especially in the diminutive) snow pea (Pisum sativum var. saccharatum), or its pod eaten as food


Rote Bete

de-noun

Rote Bete f (definite nominative die Rote Bete, genitive Roter Bete, definite genitive der Roten Bete, plural Rote Beten, definite plural die Roten Beten)

die Rote Bete (definite nominative)
Roter Bete (genitive)
der Roten Bete (definite genitive)
Rote Beten (plural)
die Roten Beten (definite plural)
Rote Bete (nominative singular strong)
Rote Beten (nominative plural strong)
Roter Bete (genitive singular strong)
Roter Beten (genitive plural strong)
Roter Bete (dative singular strong)
Roten Beten (dative plural strong)
Rote Bete (accusative singular strong)
Rote Beten (accusative plural strong)
Rote Bete (nominative singular weak)
Roten Beten (nominative plural weak)
Roten Bete (genitive singular weak)
Roten Beten (genitive plural weak)
Roten Bete (dative singular weak)
Roten Beten (dative plural weak)
Rote Bete (accusative singular weak)
Roten Beten (accusative plural weak)
Rote Bete (mixed nominative singular)
Roten Beten (mixed nominative plural)
Roten Bete (genitive mixed singular)
Roten Beten (genitive mixed plural)
Roten Bete (dative mixed singular)
Roten Beten (dative mixed plural)
Rote Bete (accusative mixed singular)
Roten Beten (accusative mixed plural)

/ˌʁoːtəˈbeːtə/


hundasúra

is-noun

hundasúra f (genitive singular hundasúru, nominative plural hundasúrur)

hundasúru (genitive singular)
hundasúrur (nominative plural)
hundasúra (indefinite nominative singular)
hundasúran (definite nominative singular)
hundasúrur (indefinite nominative plural)
hundasúrurnar (definite nominative plural)
hundasúru (accusative indefinite singular)
hundasúruna (accusative definite singular)
hundasúrur (accusative indefinite plural)
hundasúrurnar (accusative definite plural)
hundasúru (dative indefinite singular)
hundasúrunni (dative definite singular)
hundasúrum (dative indefinite plural)
hundasúrunum (dative definite plural)
hundasúru (genitive indefinite singular)
hundasúrunnar (definite genitive singular)
hundasúra (genitive indefinite plural)
hundasúranna (definite genitive plural)

From hundur (“dog”) + súra (“sorrel, rumex”).

Rumex acetosella
Rumex acetosella#Translingual

sheep's sorrel, red sorrel, sour weed, field sorrel (Rumex acetosella)

blöndustrokkur

common sorrel, garden sorrel, sour grass

bleðilsúra

round-leaved sorrel, buckler-leaved sorrel, French sorrel, garden sorrel, shield dock

enskt spínat

herb patience, monk's rhubarb, patience dock, sorrel-dock


raketsla

nl-noun

raketsla f (uncountable, diminutive raketslaatje n)


rocket salad

en-noun

rocket salad (countable and uncountable, plural rocket salads)


芝麻菜

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mä² t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ mä² t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/


kiemgroente

nl-noun

kiemgroente f (plural kiemgroenten or kiemgroentes, diminutive kiemgroentetje n)

kiemgroenten (plural)
kiemgroentes (plural)
kiemgroentetje (diminutive neuter)

sprout (an edible vegetable that comes from germinated seeds)


mungboon

mungboon f or m (plural mungbonen, diminutive mungboontje n)

mungbonen (plural)
mungboontje (diminutive neuter)

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata#Translingual

mung bean (plant or edible seed of Vigna radiata)


lehtikaali

lehtikaali (nominative singular)
lehtikaalit (nominative plural)
lehtikaali (accusative nominative singular)
lehtikaalit (accusative nominative plural)
lehtikaalin (accusative genitive singular)
lehtikaalit (accusative genitive plural)
lehtikaalin (genitive singular)
lehtikaalien (genitive plural)
lehtikaalia (partitive singular)
lehtikaaleja (partitive plural)
lehtikaalissa (inessive singular)
lehtikaaleissa (inessive plural)
lehtikaalista (elative singular)
lehtikaaleista (elative plural)
lehtikaaliin (illative singular)
lehtikaaleihin (illative plural)
lehtikaalilla (adessive singular)
lehtikaaleilla (adessive plural)
lehtikaalilta (ablative singular)
lehtikaaleilta (ablative plural)
lehtikaalille (allative singular)
lehtikaaleille (allative plural)
lehtikaalina (essive singular)
lehtikaaleina (essive plural)
lehtikaaliksi (singular translative)
lehtikaaleiksi (plural translative)
lehtikaalitta (abessive singular)
lehtikaaleitta (abessive plural)
lehtikaalein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
lehtikaalini (nominative singular)
lehtikaalini (nominative plural)
lehtikaalini (accusative nominative singular)
lehtikaalini (accusative nominative plural)
lehtikaalini (accusative genitive singular)
lehtikaalini (accusative genitive plural)
lehtikaalini (genitive singular)
lehtikaalieni (genitive plural)
lehtikaaliani (partitive singular)
lehtikaalejani (partitive plural)
lehtikaalissani (inessive singular)
lehtikaaleissani (inessive plural)
lehtikaalistani (elative singular)
lehtikaaleistani (elative plural)
lehtikaaliini (illative singular)
lehtikaaleihini (illative plural)
lehtikaalillani (adessive singular)
lehtikaaleillani (adessive plural)
lehtikaaliltani (ablative singular)
lehtikaaleiltani (ablative plural)
lehtikaalilleni (allative singular)
lehtikaaleilleni (allative plural)
lehtikaalinani (essive singular)
lehtikaaleinani (essive plural)
lehtikaalikseni (singular translative)
lehtikaaleikseni (plural translative)
lehtikaalittani (abessive singular)
lehtikaaleittani (abessive plural)
lehtikaaleineni (comitative plural)
lehtikaalisi (nominative singular)
lehtikaalisi (nominative plural)
lehtikaalisi (accusative nominative singular)
lehtikaalisi (accusative nominative plural)
lehtikaalisi (accusative genitive singular)
lehtikaalisi (accusative genitive plural)
lehtikaalisi (genitive singular)
lehtikaaliesi (genitive plural)
lehtikaaliasi (partitive singular)
lehtikaalejasi (partitive plural)
lehtikaalissasi (inessive singular)
lehtikaaleissasi (inessive plural)
lehtikaalistasi (elative singular)
lehtikaaleistasi (elative plural)
lehtikaaliisi (illative singular)
lehtikaaleihisi (illative plural)
lehtikaalillasi (adessive singular)
lehtikaaleillasi (adessive plural)
lehtikaaliltasi (ablative singular)
lehtikaaleiltasi (ablative plural)
lehtikaalillesi (allative singular)
lehtikaaleillesi (allative plural)
lehtikaalinasi (essive singular)
lehtikaaleinasi (essive plural)
lehtikaaliksesi (singular translative)
lehtikaaleiksesi (plural translative)
lehtikaalittasi (abessive singular)
lehtikaaleittasi (abessive plural)
lehtikaaleinesi (comitative plural)
lehtikaalimme (nominative singular)
lehtikaalimme (nominative plural)
lehtikaalimme (accusative nominative singular)
lehtikaalimme (accusative nominative plural)
lehtikaalimme (accusative genitive singular)
lehtikaalimme (accusative genitive plural)
lehtikaalimme (genitive singular)
lehtikaaliemme (genitive plural)
lehtikaaliamme (partitive singular)
lehtikaalejamme (partitive plural)
lehtikaalissamme (inessive singular)
lehtikaaleissamme (inessive plural)
lehtikaalistamme (elative singular)
lehtikaaleistamme (elative plural)
lehtikaaliimme (illative singular)
lehtikaaleihimme (illative plural)
lehtikaalillamme (adessive singular)
lehtikaaleillamme (adessive plural)
lehtikaaliltamme (ablative singular)
lehtikaaleiltamme (ablative plural)
lehtikaalillemme (allative singular)
lehtikaaleillemme (allative plural)
lehtikaalinamme (essive singular)
lehtikaaleinamme (essive plural)
lehtikaaliksemme (singular translative)
lehtikaaleiksemme (plural translative)
lehtikaalittamme (abessive singular)
lehtikaaleittamme (abessive plural)
lehtikaaleinemme (comitative plural)
lehtikaalinne (nominative singular)
lehtikaalinne (nominative plural)
lehtikaalinne (accusative nominative singular)
lehtikaalinne (accusative nominative plural)
lehtikaalinne (accusative genitive singular)
lehtikaalinne (accusative genitive plural)
lehtikaalinne (genitive singular)
lehtikaalienne (genitive plural)
lehtikaalianne (partitive singular)
lehtikaalejanne (partitive plural)
lehtikaalissanne (inessive singular)
lehtikaaleissanne (inessive plural)
lehtikaalistanne (elative singular)
lehtikaaleistanne (elative plural)
lehtikaaliinne (illative singular)
lehtikaaleihinne (illative plural)
lehtikaalillanne (adessive singular)
lehtikaaleillanne (adessive plural)
lehtikaaliltanne (ablative singular)
lehtikaaleiltanne (ablative plural)
lehtikaalillenne (allative singular)
lehtikaaleillenne (allative plural)
lehtikaalinanne (essive singular)
lehtikaaleinanne (essive plural)
lehtikaaliksenne (singular translative)
lehtikaaleiksenne (plural translative)
lehtikaalittanne (abessive singular)
lehtikaaleittanne (abessive plural)
lehtikaaleinenne (comitative plural)
lehtikaalinsa (nominative singular)
lehtikaalinsa (nominative plural)
lehtikaalinsa (accusative nominative singular)
lehtikaalinsa (accusative nominative plural)
lehtikaalinsa (accusative genitive singular)
lehtikaalinsa (accusative genitive plural)
lehtikaalinsa (genitive singular)
lehtikaaliensa (genitive plural)
lehtikaaliaan (partitive singular)
lehtikaaliansa (partitive singular)
lehtikaalejaan (partitive plural)
lehtikaalejansa (partitive plural)
lehtikaalissaan (inessive singular)
lehtikaalissansa (inessive singular)
lehtikaaleissaan (inessive plural)
lehtikaaleissansa (inessive plural)
lehtikaalistaan (elative singular)
lehtikaalistansa (elative singular)
lehtikaaleistaan (elative plural)
lehtikaaleistansa (elative plural)
lehtikaaliinsa (illative singular)
lehtikaaleihinsa (illative plural)
lehtikaalillaan (adessive singular)
lehtikaalillansa (adessive singular)
lehtikaaleillaan (adessive plural)
lehtikaaleillansa (adessive plural)
lehtikaaliltaan (ablative singular)
lehtikaaliltansa (ablative singular)
lehtikaaleiltaan (ablative plural)
lehtikaaleiltansa (ablative plural)
lehtikaalilleen (allative singular)
lehtikaalillensa (allative singular)
lehtikaaleilleen (allative plural)
lehtikaaleillensa (allative plural)
lehtikaalinaan (essive singular)
lehtikaalinansa (essive singular)
lehtikaaleinaan (essive plural)
lehtikaaleinansa (essive plural)
lehtikaalikseen (singular translative)
lehtikaaliksensa (singular translative)
lehtikaaleikseen (plural translative)
lehtikaaleiksensa (plural translative)
lehtikaalittaan (abessive singular)
lehtikaalittansa (abessive singular)
lehtikaaleittaan (abessive plural)
lehtikaaleittansa (abessive plural)
lehtikaaleineen (comitative plural)
lehtikaaleinensa (comitative plural)

kale, leaf cabbage, Brassica oleracea var. sabellica (group of cultivars of cabbage)

kale, curly kale (the most common variety of kale with wrinkly leaves)

collard greens (a more smooth-leafed variety popular in the southern US)


芥藍菜

ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄢˊ ㄘㄞˋ

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ län³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ län³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/kaːi̯³³ laːm²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/kaːi̯³³ laːn²¹⁻³⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/ki̯e⁵⁵ lan²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/

/kiaɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ lan¹¹ t͡sʰoɪ⁵³/

/kai²¹³⁻⁵³ l̃aŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɑi²¹³/

/ke⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ nã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai⁴¹/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ nã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/

/kɛ²¹⁻⁵³ nã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/

/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ nã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/

/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ nã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ nã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/

/kai²¹⁻³³ lan²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ län³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ län³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/kaːi̯³³ laːm²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/kaːi̯³³ laːn²¹⁻³⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/ki̯e⁵⁵ lan²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵/

/kiaɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ lan¹¹ t͡sʰoɪ⁵³/

/kai²¹³⁻⁵³ l̃aŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɑi²¹³/

/ke⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ nã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai⁴¹/

/ke²¹⁻⁵³ nã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/

/kɛ²¹⁻⁵³ nã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/

/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ nã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/

/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ nã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ke(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ nã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai¹¹/

/kai²¹⁻³³ lan²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai²¹/


vegetałe

head

vegetałe m or f (masculine and feminine plural vegetałi)


цибуля

цибуля (cibulja) f (diminutive цибулька, related adjective цибульов)

cibulja (romanization)
цибулька (diminutive)
цибульов (adjective)
цибуля (nominative singular)
цибулї (nominative plural)
цибулї (genitive singular)
цибульох (genitive plural)
цибулї (dative singular)
цибульом (dative plural)
цибулю (accusative singular)
цибулї (accusative plural)
цибулю (instrumental singular)
цибулями (instrumental plural)
цибулї (locative singular)
цибульох (locative plural)
цибульо (singular vocative)
цибулї (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Slovak cibuľa, cebuľa, ultimately from Late Latin cepulla, from Latin cepa. Cognate with Slovak cibuľa.


цибуля

uk-noun

цибу́ля • (cybúlja) f inan (genitive цибу́лі, nominative plural цибу́лі, genitive plural цибу́ль, relational adjective цибуле́вий or цибу́льний or цибу́ляний, diminutive цибу́лька)

цибу́ля (canonical)
cybúlja (romanization)
цибу́лі (genitive)
цибу́лі (nominative plural)
цибу́ль (genitive plural)
цибуле́вий (adjective relational)
цибу́льний (adjective relational)
цибу́ляний (adjective relational)
цибу́лька (diminutive)
цибу́ля (nominative singular)
цибу́лі (nominative plural)
цибу́лі (genitive singular)
цибу́ль (genitive plural)
цибу́лі (dative singular)
цибу́лям (dative plural)
цибу́лю (accusative singular)
цибу́лі (accusative plural)
цибу́лею (instrumental singular)
цибу́лями (instrumental plural)
цибу́лі (locative singular)
цибу́лях (locative plural)
цибу́ле (singular vocative)
цибу́лі (plural vocative)

desc

→ Russian: цибу́ля (cibúlja) (dialectal)

Inherited from Old Ruthenian цыбу́лѧ, цибу́лѧ (cybúlja, cibúlja), from Old Polish cybula, from Middle High German zibolle, zebülle, zwibole, from Late Latin cepulla, from Latin cepa.

inh

цыбу́лѧ, цибу́лѧ

inh+

цыбу́лѧ, цибу́лѧ


kelj

kȅlj (canonical masculine)
ке̏љ (Cyrillic)
kȅlj (nominative singular)
keljevi (nominative plural)
kèlja (genitive singular)
keljeva (genitive plural)
kelju (dative singular)
keljevima (dative plural)
kelj (accusative singular)
keljeve (accusative plural)
kelju (singular vocative)
keljevi (plural vocative)
kelju (locative singular)
keljevima (locative plural)
keljem (instrumental singular)
keljevima (instrumental plural)

From Austrian German Kel, from Latin caulis.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea#Translingual


歐芹

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/


кељ

kelj (romanization)
кељ (indefinite singular)
кељот (definite singular unspecified)
кељов (definite proximal singular)
кељон (definite distal singular)
кељу (singular vocative)


кељ

ке̏љ (canonical masculine)
kȅlj (romanization)
ке̏љ (nominative singular)
кељеви (nominative plural)
кѐља (genitive singular)
кељева (genitive plural)
кељу (dative singular)
кељевима (dative plural)
кељ (accusative singular)
кељеве (accusative plural)
кељу (singular vocative)
кељеви (plural vocative)
кељу (locative singular)
кељевима (locative plural)
кељем (instrumental singular)
кељевима (instrumental plural)


番芫荽

/fän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/fän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯³/

/fän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/fän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯³/

/fän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/fän⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯³/

/fän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/fän⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵ su̯eɪ̯³/


couve-flor

pt-noun

couve-flor f (plural couves-flor or couves-flores)

couves-flor (plural)
couves-flores (plural)


cybla

cyblička (diminutive)
cyblka (diminutive)
cybla (nominative singular)
cybli (dual nominative)
cyble (nominative plural)
cyble (genitive singular)
cyblow (dual genitive)
cyblow (genitive plural)
cybli (dative singular)
cyblomaj (dative dual)
cyblam (dative plural)
cybla (accusative singular)
cybli (accusative dual)
cyble (accusative plural)
cyblu (instrumental singular)
cybli (dual instrumental)
cyble (instrumental plural)
cyblu (locative singular)
cyblomaj (dual locative)
cyblemi (locative plural)
cybla (singular vocative)
cybli (dual vocative)
cyble (plural vocative)

Mi přińdu sylzy, hdyž cyble třiham.


berendjena

lad-noun

berendjena f (Latin spelling, plural berendjenas)

Borrowed from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), from Persian بادنجان (bâdenjân), earlier بادنگان (bâdengân), an Indo-Aryan borrowing, from Sanskrit वातिगगम (vātiga-gama, “eggplant”).

bor

Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)


cwypuł

From Old High German zwibollo, from Late Latin cēpulla, diminutive of Latin cēpa.


málé

málék (plural)
málé (nominative singular)
málék (nominative plural)
málét (accusative singular)
málékat (accusative plural)
málénak (dative singular)
máléknak (dative plural)
máléval (instrumental singular)
málékkal (instrumental plural)
máléért (causal-final singular)
málékért (causal-final plural)
málévá (singular translative)
málékká (plural translative)
máléig (singular terminative)
málékig (plural terminative)
máléként (essive-formal singular)
málékként (essive-formal plural)
máléban (inessive singular)
málékban (inessive plural)
málén (singular superessive)
málékon (plural superessive)
málénál (adessive singular)
máléknál (adessive plural)
máléba (illative singular)
málékba (illative plural)
máléra (singular sublative)
málékra (plural sublative)
máléhoz (allative singular)
málékhoz (allative plural)
máléból (elative singular)
málékból (elative plural)
máléról (delative singular)
málékról (delative plural)
málétól (ablative singular)
máléktól (ablative plural)
máléé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
máléké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
málééi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
málékéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
málém (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
máléim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
máléd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
máléid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
máléja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
máléi (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
málénk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
máléink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
málétok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
máléitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
máléjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
máléik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Romanian mălai (“millet, maize, maize flour”).


egg squash

A subspecies of squash with small egg-shaped fruit, Cucurbita pepo subsp. polymorpha


datil

From American Spanish dátil (“date”), from Catalan dàtil. Doublet of dactyl and date.

The queen palm, Syagrus romanzoffiana, or its leaf fibers used for weaving.


gałineła

Valerianella locusta
Valerianella locusta#Translingual


papriko

eo-head

papriko (accusative singular paprikon, plural paprikoj, accusative plural paprikojn)

paprikon (accusative singular)
paprikoj (plural)
paprikojn (accusative plural)


papriko

Borrowed from English paprika, French paprika, German Paprika, Italian paprica, Russian па́прика (páprika), Spanish páprika. Decision no. 845, Progreso VI.


Choufleur

[ˈʃuːˌfløː.ɐ]


Boun

From Old High German bōna, from Proto-Germanic *baunō.


Lëns

From Middle High German linse, from Old High German linsa. Cognate with German Linse.


Ribb

From Middle High German rüebe, a variant of ruobe, from Old High German ruoba. Cognate with German Rübe, Icelandic rófa.


Ierbes

From Old High German arawīz, from Proto-Germanic *arwīts. Cognate with German Erbse, Dutch erwt, Danish ært.


Kabes

From Middle High German *kabbez, variant of kabez, kappiz, from Old High German kabuz, from Latin caputia. Cognate with German Kappes, Central Franconian Kabbes.

(lit. meaning: cheese)


Muert

From Old High German moraha, from Proto-Germanic *murhǭ. Cognate with German Möhre, Dutch moor, English more, Swedish morot.


Zwiwwel

From Latin cēpula, diminutive of Latin cēpa. Compare German Zwiebel.


Ënn

Inherited from Middle High German *ünne, from Old High German unna, from Proto-West Germanic *unnjā, from Latin ūniō (“onion”).


Gromper

Contraction of *Grondbir, from Grond (“ground”) + Bir (“pear”). Compare regional German Grundbirne.


ბადრიჯანი

ka-noun

ბადრიჯანი • (badriǯani) (plural ბადრიჯნები)

badriǯani (romanization)
ბადრიჯნები (plural)
ბადრიჯანი (nominative singular)
ბადრიჯნები (nominative plural)
ბადრიჯანნი (archaic nominative plural)
ბადრიჯანმა (ergative singular)
ბადრიჯნებმა (ergative plural)
ბადრიჯანთ (archaic ergative plural)
ბადრიჯანთ (archaic ergative plural)
ბადრიჯანთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
ბადრიჯანთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
ბადრიჯანს (dative singular)
ბადრიჯანს (dative singular)
ბადრიჯანსაs) (dative singular)
ბადრიჯანსაsa) (dative singular)
ბადრიჯნებს (dative plural)
ბადრიჯნებს (dative plural)
ბადრიჯნებსაs) (dative plural)
ბადრიჯნებსაsa) (dative plural)
ბადრიჯანთ (archaic dative plural)
ბადრიჯანთ (archaic dative plural)
ბადრიჯანთაt) (archaic dative plural)
ბადრიჯანთაta) (archaic dative plural)
ბადრიჯნის (genitive singular)
ბადრიჯნის (genitive singular)
ბადრიჯნისაs) (genitive singular)
ბადრიჯნისაsa) (genitive singular)
ბადრიჯნების (genitive plural)
ბადრიჯნების (genitive plural)
ბადრიჯნებისაs) (genitive plural)
ბადრიჯნებისაsa) (genitive plural)
ბადრიჯანთ (archaic genitive plural)
ბადრიჯანთ (archaic genitive plural)
ბადრიჯანთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
ბადრიჯანთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
ბადრიჯნით (instrumental singular)
ბადრიჯნით (instrumental singular)
ბადრიჯნითაt) (instrumental singular)
ბადრიჯნითაta) (instrumental singular)
ბადრიჯნებით (instrumental plural)
ბადრიჯნებით (instrumental plural)
ბადრიჯნებითაt) (instrumental plural)
ბადრიჯნებითაta) (instrumental plural)
ბადრიჯნად (adverbial singular)
ბადრიჯნად (adverbial singular)
ბადრიჯნადაd) (adverbial singular)
ბადრიჯნადაda) (adverbial singular)
ბადრიჯნებად (adverbial plural)
ბადრიჯნებად (adverbial plural)
ბადრიჯნებადაd) (adverbial plural)
ბადრიჯნებადაda) (adverbial plural)
ბადრიჯანო (singular vocative)
ბადრიჯნებო (plural vocative)
ბადრიჯანნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ბადრიჯანზე (singular)
ბადრიჯნებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ბადრიჯანთან (singular)
ბადრიჯნებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ბადრიჯანში (singular)
ბადრიჯნებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ბადრიჯანივით (singular)
ბადრიჯნებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ბადრიჯნისთვის (singular)
ბადრიჯნებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ბადრიჯნისებრ (singular)
ბადრიჯნებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ბადრიჯნისკენ (singular)
ბადრიჯნებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ბადრიჯნისგან (singular)
ბადრიჯნებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ბადრიჯნიდან (singular)
ბადრიჯნებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ბადრიჯნითურთ (singular)
ბადრიჯნებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ბადრიჯნამდე (singular)
ბადრიჯნებამდე (plural)

desc

→ Armenian: բադրիջան (badriǰan) — Tbilisi

desctree

→ Mingrelian: პატრიჟანი (ṗaṭrižani), ბადრიჟანი (badrižani)
→ Abkhaz: а-паҭырџьан (a-pʼatərdžan, “tomato”)

desc

→ Svan: პა̈ტრიჯან (ṗäṭriǯan, “tomato”), პატრიჯან (ṗaṭriǯan), პატრაჯ (ṗaṭraǯ)

ბად‧რი‧ჯა‧ნი

From Middle Georgian ბადლიჯანი (badliǯani), borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بادلجان (badlican, “eggplant”), from Persian بادنجان (bâdenjân), from Sanskrit वातिगगम (vātiga-gama, “eggplant”).

bor

aubergine, eggplant (fruit as well as plant)

ka:ბადრიჯანი


Gaardeboun

[ˈɡaː(ʀ)dəˌbəʊ̯n]


yampah

At this place I became first acquainted with the yampah (anethum graveolens,) which I found our Snake woman engaged in digging in the low timbered bottom of the creek.

1845, J[ohn] C[harles] Frémont, Report of the Exploring Expedition to the Rocky Mountains in the Year 1842, and to Oregon and North California in the Years 1843-’44, Washington: Gales and Seaton, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 124:

Any of the genus Perideridia of plants in the parsley family, native to western North America, with umbels of white flowers, especially Perideridia gairdneri, which has an edible root.


lojow debri

head

lojow debri f (singulative lojowen dhebri)


losow kegin

losow kegin f (singulative losowen gegin)

[ˌlɔzɔʊ ˈkɛɡɪn]


pys

pysen (singulative)
pys
bys (soft)
mhys
phys

From Middle Welsh pys, from Proto-Brythonic *pɨs, from Latin pisum (“pea”).


tajer

Borrowed from Portuguese tajá. Cognate of Sranan Tongo taya.

Ik gaf ordres dezelve met alle spoed te volgen, dat met alle moogelyke schielykheid geëxecuteerd wierd, en ons om half drie uuren bragt in een Kostgrond, groot circa 10 akkers, beplant met Casaven, Bannane, Tayers, Pindas, Okkerom, en Tabak (...).

1796, [Charles Brouwn], “Historie der oorlogen met de Marrons of Surinaamsche boschnegers. [History of the wars with the Maroons or Surinamese bush negroes]”, in Surinaamsche Staatkundige Almanach voor den Jaare 1796, Paramaribo: W.P. Wilkens, page 108:

I gave orders to follow them at full speed, which were executed with all possibly hastiness, and, at half past two, we got to a plot of land cleared for subsistence agriculture, measuring about 10 distinct fields, planted with cassava, banana, cocoyam, peanut, okra, and tobacco (...).

arrowleaf elephant ear
arrowleaf elephant ear

Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Xanthosoma sagittifolium#Translingual

(chiefly Suriname) new cocoyam, arrowleaf elephant ear, Xanthosoma sagittifolium

Colocasia esculenta
Colocasia esculenta#Translingual

(chiefly Suriname) old cocoyam, taro, Colocasia esculenta


pastinaak

nl-noun

pastinaak f (plural pastinaken, diminutive pastinaakje n)

pastinaken (plural)
pastinaakje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch pastenake, from Latin pastināca (“root, carrot”).


Geméis

From Middle High German gemüese, from Old High German muos, from Proto-Germanic *mōsą. Cognate with German Gemüse.


morella

Inherited from Latin mōrāria, from mōrus (“mulberry tree”).

Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum#Translingual


nepe

nepa (definite singular)
nepen (definite singular)
neper (indefinite plural)
nepene (definite plural)

From Latin napus, via Old English næp and Old Norse næpa.


nepe

nepa (definite singular)
neper (indefinite plural)
nepene (definite plural)


ܒܨܠܐ

aii-noun

ܒܸܨܠܵܐ • (biṣlā) m (plural ܒܸܨ̈ܠܹܐ (biṣlē))

ܒܸܨܠܵܐ (canonical)
biṣlā (romanization)
ܒܸܨ̈ܠܹܐ (plural)
ܒܸܨܠܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
biṣlī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܒܸܨܠܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
biṣlan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܒܸܨܠ (construct singular)
biṣl (construct singular)
ܒܸܨܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
biṣlūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܸܨܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
biṣlāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܸܨܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
biṣlāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܒܸܨܠܵܐ (emphatic singular)
biṣlā (emphatic singular)
ܒܸܨܠܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
biṣlēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܸܨܠܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
biṣlāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܸܨܠܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
biṣlhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܒܸܨܠܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܒܸܨܠܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܒܸܨܠܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
biṣlay (construct plural)
ܒܸܨܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܸܨܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܸܨܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܒܸܨܠܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
biṣlē (emphatic plural)
ܒܸܨܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
biṣlūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܸܨܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
biṣlōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܸܨܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܒܸܨܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Compare Arabic بَصَل (baṣal) and Hebrew בָּצָל (batsál).


ܒܨܠܐ

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ܒܨܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܨܠܐ)

ܒܨܠܐ (plural)
ܒܨܠ (absolute singular)
ܒܨܠܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܒܨܠ (construct singular)
ܒܨܠܝ (construct plural)
ܒܨܠܐ (emphatic singular)
ܒܨܠܐ (emphatic plural)
ܒܨܠܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܒܨܠܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܒܨܠܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܒܨܠܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܒܨܠܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܒܨܠܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܒܨܠܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܒܨܠܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܒܨܠܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܒܨܠܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܒܨܠܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܒܨܠܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܒܨܠܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܒܨܠܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܒܨܠܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܒܨܠܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܒܨܠܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܒܨܠܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܒܨܠܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Compare Arabic بَصَل (baṣal) and Hebrew בָּצָל (bāṣāl).


ܓܙܪܐ

ܓܸܙܵܪܵܐ • (gizara) m (plural ܓܸܙܵܪܹ̈ܐ (gizare))

ܓܸܙܵܪܵܐ (canonical)
gizara (romanization)
ܓܸܙܵܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܓܸܙܵܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
gizzārī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
gizzāran (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܸܙܵܪ (construct singular)
gizzār (construct singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
gizzārūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
gizzārāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
gizzārāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܸܙܵܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
gizzārā (emphatic singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gizzārēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܙܵܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gizzārāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܙܵܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
gizzārhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
gizzāray (construct plural)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܸܙܵܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
gizzārē (emphatic plural)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gizzārūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gizzārōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܓܸܙܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܸܙܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

From Middle Persian *gazar. Compare Persian گزر (gazar), Armenian գազար (gazar), Arabic جَزَر (jazar), and Hebrew גֶּזֶר (gézer).

carrot: a tapering orange-coloured root eaten as a vegetable.


ܓܙܪܐ

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ܓܙܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܙܪܐ)

ܓܙܪܐ (plural)
ܓܙܪ (absolute singular)
ܓܙܪܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܓܙܪ (construct singular)
ܓܙܪܝ (construct plural)
ܓܙܪܐ (emphatic singular)
ܓܙܪܐ (emphatic plural)
ܓܙܪܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܓܙܪܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܓܙܪܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܓܙܪܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܓܙܪܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܓܙܪܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܓܙܪܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܓܙܪܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܓܙܪܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܓܙܪܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܓܙܪܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܓܙܪܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܓܙܪܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܓܙܪܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܓܙܪܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܓܙܪܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܓܙܪܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܓܙܪܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܓܙܪܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From the root ܓ-ܙ-ܪ (ɡ-z-r) related to cutting off. Compare Hebrew גָּזָר (gāzār).


ジャガイモ

ja-noun

ジャガイモ or じゃがいも • (jagaimo)

ジャガイモ (canonical)
じゃがいも (canonical)
jagaimo (romanization)

Clipped compound of ジャガタラ (jagatara) + 芋 (imo, “potato”).
ジャガタラ is a corruption of Dutch Djakarta, from Indonesian Jakarta.
The potato was first introduced to Japan via the Dutch East Indies, hence the Jakarta connection.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum#Translingual

ジャガ芋: the potato, Solanum tuberosum: the plant or its edible tuber


Sauerampel

/ˈzɑʊ̯ɐˌɑmpəl/


Päinetsch

/ˈpæːɪ̯nət͡ʃ/


ܝܘܪܩܐ

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ܝܘܪܩܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܝܘܪܩܐ)

ܝܘܪܩܐ (plural)
ܝܘܪܩ (absolute singular)
ܝܘܪܩܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܝܘܪܩ (construct singular)
ܝܘܪܩܝ (construct plural)
ܝܘܪܩܐ (emphatic singular)
ܝܘܪܩܐ (emphatic plural)
ܝܘܪܩܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܝܘܪܩܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܘܪܩܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܘܪܩܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܘܪܩܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܘܪܩܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܘܪܩܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܘܪܩܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܘܪܩܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܘܪܩܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܘܪܩܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܘܪܩܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܘܪܩܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܘܪܩܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܘܪܩܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܘܪܩܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܘܪܩܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܘܪܩܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܘܪܩܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From the root ܘ-ܪ-ܩ (w-r-q), from Proto-Semitic *waraq- (“leaf”). Compare Hebrew יֶרֶק (yéreq).


ܙܘܙܐ

zūzā (romanization)
ܙܘܙܐ (plural)
ܙܘܙ (absolute singular)
ܙܘܙܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܙܘܙ (construct singular)
ܙܘܙܝ (construct plural)
ܙܘܙܐ (emphatic singular)
ܙܘܙܐ (emphatic plural)
ܙܘܙܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܙܘܙܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܙܘܙܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܙܘܙܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܙܘܙܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܙܘܙܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܙܘܙܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܙܘܙܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܙܘܙܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܙܘܙܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܙܘܙܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܙܘܙܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܙܘܙܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܙܘܙܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܙܘܙܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܙܘܙܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܙܘܙܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܙܘܙܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܙܘܙܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Aramaic זוּזָא (/zūzā/), from Akkadian 𒍪𒊻 (/zūzu/, “half, half measure; half shekel”). Compare Hebrew זוּז (zûz).


pimentão

Hunsrik: Pimentong

[pi.mẽˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

From pimenta (“pepper”) + -ão (augmentative suffix).


raperonzolo

→ German: Rapunzel (see there for further descendants)

Ultimately from Medieval Latin rapuntium from Latin rapunculus, diminutive of rapum (“turnip”). By surface analysis, rapa (“turnip”) + -onzolo.

surf

Campanula rapunculus
Campanula rapunculus#Translingual


leurdă

leurde (plural)
leurdă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
leurda (accusative definite nominative singular)
leurde (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
leurdele (accusative definite nominative plural)
leurde (indefinite singular)
leurdei (definite singular)
leurde (indefinite plural)
leurdelor (definite plural)
leurdă (singular vocative)
leurdo (singular vocative)
leurdelor (plural vocative)

→ Bulgarian: ле́ву́рда (lévúrda)

→ Ukrainian: ле́вурда (lévurda)

Uncertain. Possibly a substrate word, linked to Albanian hudhër (“garlic”), or from Ancient Greek *λεβυρήδης (*leburḗdēs) + suffix -idă, or linked to Latin lūridus.

Allium ursinum
Allium ursinum#Translingual


kudaku

kūdaku (canonical)
kūdàkū (canonical masculine)

→ Chamba Daka: kudaku

→ Epie: kukuduku

→ Fula: kudaku

→ Igbo: kukundùkú (Onitsha dialect)

→ Izon: kúkúndùkú (Kolokuma dialect)

→ Kanuri: kúnduwú

→ Nupe: dùkú

→ Perema: kùdákúa

→ Southeast Ijo: kukunduku (Nembe dialect)

→ Tarok: a-kǝtǝku

→ Yoruba: kúkúndùkú


ܝܪܘܪܐ

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ܝܪܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܝܪܘܪܐ)

ܝܪܘܪܐ (plural)
ܝܪܘܪ (absolute singular)
ܝܪܘܪܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܝܪܘܪ (construct singular)
ܝܪܘܪܝ (construct plural)
ܝܪܘܪܐ (emphatic singular)
ܝܪܘܪܐ (emphatic plural)
ܝܪܘܪܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܝܪܘܪܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܘܪܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܘܪܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܘܪܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܘܪܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܘܪܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܘܪܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܘܪܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܘܪܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܪܘܪܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܪܘܪܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܘܪܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܘܪܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܘܪܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܘܪܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܪܘܪܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܪܘܪܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܪܘܪܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

An umbelliferous herb, perhaps Opopanax or Ferula


ܝܪܩܐ

aii-noun

ܝܲܪܩܵܐ • (yarqā) m sg (plural ܝܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ (yarqē))

ܝܲܪܩܵܐ (canonical)
yarqā (romanization)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ (plural)
ܝܲܪܩܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
yarqī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܝܲܪܩܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
yarqan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܝܼܪܸܩ (construct singular)
īriq (construct singular)
ܝܲܪܩܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
yarqūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܝܲܪܩܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
yarqāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܝܲܪܩܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
yarqāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܝܲܪܩܵܐ (emphatic singular)
yarqā (emphatic singular)
ܝܲܪܩܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
yarqēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܝܲܪܩܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
yarqōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܝܲܪܩܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
yarqhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܲܝ (construct plural)
yarqay (construct plural)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ (emphatic plural)
yarqē (emphatic plural)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
yarqūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܝܲܪ̈ܩܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܝܲܪ̈ܩܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

From Aramaic יַרְקָא (yarəqā), from Proto-Semitic *waraq- (“leaf”); compare Arabic وَرَق (waraq) and Hebrew יָרָק (yarák) and doublet of ܘܲܪܩܵܐ (warqā, “paper”).

ܕܘܼܟܵܢܵܐ ܡܸܠܝܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܝܲܪ̈ܩܹܐ ܘܛܥܘܼܢܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܗܲܕܵܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ.

A shop full of organic fruits and vegetables.

dukkānā milyā min yarqē w-ṭˁunyātē haddāmāyē.


ܝܪܩܐ

head

ܝܪܩܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܝܪܩܘܢܐ)

ܝܪܩܘܢܐ (plural)
ܝܪܩ (absolute singular)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܝܪܩ (construct singular)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝ (construct plural)
ܝܪܩܐ (emphatic singular)
ܝܪܩܘܢܐ (emphatic plural)
ܝܪܩܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܝܪܩܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܩܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܝܪܩܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܩܘܢܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܩܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܝܪܩܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܝܪܩܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܩܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܝܪܩܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܪܩܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܝܪܩܘܢܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From the root ܘ-ܪ-ܩ (w-r-q), from Proto-Semitic *waraq- (“leaf”). Compare Arabic وَرَق (waraq) and Hebrew יָרָק (yārāq).


spanac

spanacuri (plural)
spanac (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
spanacul (accusative definite nominative singular)
spanacuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
spanacurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
spanac (indefinite singular)
spanacului (definite singular)
spanacuri (indefinite plural)
spanacurilor (definite plural)
spanacule (singular vocative)
spanacurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Greek σπανάκι (spanáki), ultimately from Persian اسپناخ (espanâx).


jégsaláta

jégsaláták (plural)
jégsaláta (nominative singular)
jégsaláták (nominative plural)
jégsalátát (accusative singular)
jégsalátákat (accusative plural)
jégsalátának (dative singular)
jégsalátáknak (dative plural)
jégsalátával (instrumental singular)
jégsalátákkal (instrumental plural)
jégsalátáért (causal-final singular)
jégsalátákért (causal-final plural)
jégsalátává (singular translative)
jégsalátákká (plural translative)
jégsalátáig (singular terminative)
jégsalátákig (plural terminative)
jégsalátaként (essive-formal singular)
jégsalátákként (essive-formal plural)
jégsalátában (inessive singular)
jégsalátákban (inessive plural)
jégsalátán (singular superessive)
jégsalátákon (plural superessive)
jégsalátánál (adessive singular)
jégsalátáknál (adessive plural)
jégsalátába (illative singular)
jégsalátákba (illative plural)
jégsalátára (singular sublative)
jégsalátákra (plural sublative)
jégsalátához (allative singular)
jégsalátákhoz (allative plural)
jégsalátából (elative singular)
jégsalátákból (elative plural)
jégsalátáról (delative singular)
jégsalátákról (delative plural)
jégsalátától (ablative singular)
jégsalátáktól (ablative plural)
jégsalátáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
jégsalátáké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
jégsalátáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
jégsalátákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
jégsalátám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
jégsalátáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
jégsalátád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
jégsalátáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
jégsalátája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
jégsalátái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
jégsalátánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
jégsalátáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
jégsalátátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
jégsalátáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
jégsalátájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
jégsalátáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


lus súgach

lus súgach m (genitive singular lusa súgaigh)


lus súch

lus súch m (genitive singular lusa shúigh)


asparagas

asparagas m (genitive singular asparagais)

asparagais (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
asparagas (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a asparagais (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
asparagais (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-asparagas (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an asparagais (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an asparagas (definite singular)
don asparagas (definite singular)
asparagas
n-asparagas
hasparagas
t-asparagas

From Medieval Latin asparagus, from Ancient Greek ἀσπάραγος (aspáragos).


ܟܪܬܐ

ܟܪܬܐ • (karrāṯā) f (plural ܟܪܬܬܐ (karrāṯāṯā) or ܟܪܬܐ (karrāṯē))

karrāṯā (romanization)
ܟܪܬܬܐ (plural)
ܟܪܬܐ (plural)
ܟܪܐ (absolute singular)
ܟܪܬ (absolute singular)
ܟܪܬܢ (absolute plural)
ܟܪܢ (absolute plural)
ܟܪܬܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܟܪܬ (construct singular)
ܟܪܬܬ (construct plural)
ܟܪܬ (construct plural)
ܟܪܬܝ (construct plural)
ܟܪܬܐ (emphatic singular)
ܟܪܬܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܟܪܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܟܪܬܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܟܪܬܬܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܟܪܬܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܟܪܬܬܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܟܪܬܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܟܪܬܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܟܪܬܬܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܟܪܬܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܟܪܬܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܟܪܬܬܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܟܪܬܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܟܪܬܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܟܪܬܬܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܟܪܬܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܟܪܬܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܟܪܬܬܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܟܪܬܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܟܪܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܟܪܬܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܟܪܬܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܟܪܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܟܪܬܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܟܪܬܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܟܪܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܟܪܬܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܟܪܬܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܟܪܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܟܪܬܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܟܪܬܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

syc-decl-noun

ܟܪܬܢ ,ܟܪܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܢ

ܟܪܬܬ ,ܟܪܬ ,ܟܪܬܝ

ܟܪܬܬܟ ,ܟܪܬܟ ,ܟܪܬܝܟ

ܟܪܬܬܟܝ ,ܟܪܬܟܝ ,ܟܪܬܝܟܝ

ܟܪܬܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܘܗܝ

ܟܪܬܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܗ ,ܟܪܬܝܗ

ܟܪܬܬܢ ,ܟܪܬܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܢ

ܟܪܬܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܟܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܟܘܢ

ܟܪܬܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܟܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܟܝܢ

ܟܪܬܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܗܘܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܗܘܢ

ܟܪܬܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܗܝܢ ,ܟܪܬܝܗܝܢ

desctree

Arabic: كُرّاث (kurrāṯ)
Maltese: kurrat, korrat
→ Middle Armenian: քուռաթ (kʻuṙatʻ, “leek”), քուռիաթ (kʻuṙiatʻ), քուռութ (kʻuṙutʻ), քուռուս (kʻuṙus)
Armenian: քուռաթ (kʻuṙatʻ), քուռութ (kʻuṙutʻ)
→ English: kurrat
→ French: kurrat

From Akkadian 𒂵𒆜𒊬 (GA.KASKAL^(SAR), GA.RAŠ^(SAR) /karašu/), from Sumerian 𒂵𒆜𒊬 (GA.KASKAL^(SAR), GA.RAŠ^(SAR) /garaš/).


jarnut

Of Scandinavian origin: compare Danish jordnöd.

Bunium bulbocastanum
Bunium bulbocastanum#Translingual


kippernut

(archaic) Any of several kinds of earthnut.

Bunium bulbocastanum (black cumin) of the Apiaceae.


carabassa

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, possibly non-Indo-European. From the reconstructed term *carapaccia (or *calapaccia: compare Spanish calabaza and Portuguese cabaça), denoting the envelope or shell of certain plants and animals. See also clàpet. First attested in 1272.


cuia

→ Hunsrik: Kui

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual

calabash (fruit of calabash vine (Lagenaria siceraria))


ʻakaʻakai

[ˌʔɐ.kə.ʔəˈkɐj]

[ˌʔɐ.kə.ʔəˈkɛj]

Onion sense comes from the similar appearance of its tops.

A slender grass once used for thatching houses in Hawaii (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani)


λαχανίδα

head

λαχανίδα • (lachanída) f (plural λαχανίδες)

lachanída (romanization)
λαχανίδες (plural)
λαχανίδα (nominative singular)
λαχανίδες (nominative plural)
λαχανίδας (genitive singular)
λαχανιδών (genitive plural)
λαχανίδα (accusative singular)
λαχανίδες (accusative plural)
λαχανίδα (singular vocative)
λαχανίδες (plural vocative)


χόρτο

chórto (romanization)
χόρτα (plural)
χόρτο (nominative singular)
χόρτα (nominative plural)
χόρτου (genitive singular)
χόρτων (genitive plural)
χόρτο (accusative singular)
χόρτα (accusative plural)
χόρτο (singular vocative)
χόρτα (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek χόρτος (khórtos, “pasture, fodder, food”), with gender change from masculine to neuter.


زردک

→ Algerian Arabic: زرودية (zrūdiyya)

→ Moroccan Arabic: زرودية (zrūdiyya)

→ Kabyle: zrudga

→ Kyrgyz: зардек (zardek)

→ Qašqay: зәдәк, зәрдәк, зардәк

→ Siberian Tatar: сәртәк

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: زردك (zerdek), زدك (zedek) (rare)

→ Punjabi: ਜਰਦ (jarad)

→ Fergana Valley Uyghur: зәдәк (zedek)

From زرد (zard, “yellow”) + ـک (ak, “diminutive suffix”).


芽菜

/jä³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ŋaː²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/ᵑɡa²² tʰᵘɔi³³/

/jä³⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ŋaː²¹ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/ᵑɡa²² tʰᵘɔi³³/

大豆芽菜

(Anqing Mandarin, Cantonese) bean sprouts (especially of mung beans)

(chiefly Sichuanese) pickled mustard greens


radisa

fo-noun

radisa f (genitive singular radisu, plural radisur)

radisu (genitive singular)
radisur (plural)
radisa (indefinite nominative singular)
radisan (definite nominative singular)
radisur (indefinite nominative plural)
radisurnar (definite nominative plural)
radisu (accusative indefinite singular)
radisuna (accusative definite singular)
radisur (accusative indefinite plural)
radisurnar (accusative definite plural)
radisu (dative indefinite singular)
radisuni (dative definite singular)
radisum (dative indefinite plural)
radisunum (dative definite plural)
radisu (genitive indefinite singular)
radisunnar (definite genitive singular)
radisa (genitive indefinite plural)
radisanna (definite genitive plural)

From Danish radise, from Dutch radijs.
See also Icelandic radísa and Swedish rädisa.

Raphanus sativus
Raphanus sativus#Translingual


rova

rova (indefinite nominative singular)
rovas (genitive indefinite singular)
rovan (definite nominative singular)
rovans (definite genitive singular)
rovor (indefinite nominative plural)
rovors (genitive indefinite plural)
rovorna (definite nominative plural)
rovornas (definite genitive plural)

From Old Swedish rova, probably from Middle Low German rove, a European wanderword related to Latin rapa, rapum (“turnip”) and Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”). Doublet of rabba.

a vegetable cultigen with a meaty root from the Rapifera group within the Brassica rapa species, such as the turnip (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa)


цуккини

ru-noun

цукки́ни • (cukkíni) m inan (indeclinable)

цукки́ни (canonical)
cukkíni (romanization)

Borrowed from Italian zucchini, plural of zucchino.


cepulla

la-noun

cēpulla f (genitive cēpullae); first declension

cēpulla (canonical feminine)
cēpullae (genitive)
cēpulla (nominative singular)
cēpullae (nominative plural)
cēpullae (genitive singular)
cēpullārum (genitive plural)
cēpullae (dative singular)
cēpullīs (dative plural)
cēpullam (accusative singular)
cēpullās (accusative plural)
cēpullā (ablative singular)
cēpullīs (ablative plural)
cēpulla (singular vocative)
cēpullae (plural vocative)

Dalmatian:

capula, capul, capuola, capaula

Italo-Romance:

Italian: cipolla

→ Slavomolisano: čipula

Neapolitan: cepolla, cepodda

Sicilian: cipudda

Calabrese: cipuja, cipura

North Italian:

desc

Emilian: sigula, sigòla, sivòla, scigula, sgula, svòla

Friulian: civole, cevole

Ligurian: çiòula, çevolla, çèula, çeolla, çiòla

Lombard: sigola, scigola, higola, sìgola

Piedmontese: siola, sciola, sigola, sivola

Romagnol: sòla, suòla

Romansch: tschagula, tschaguola, tschavola, tschiguolla

Venetan: séoła, ségoła, séola, zéoła, ziola, zhéoła, zivola — Fiumano

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: cevôla (“scallion”), ceôla (“onion”)

Valdôtain: çòula, çaule

Old Northern French: chibole

desctree

→ Middle English: chibolle, chebolle, chiboll, chibol, chesbolle
English: cibol, chibol
Scots: sybol

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: cibolla (“onionweed”) (Balearic)

⇒ Catalan: ceboller (“mole cricket”)

Old Occitan: cebola, cibola

→ French: ciboule

Occitan: cebola (“scallion”)

Auvergnat: cebola (“onion”)

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: cebolla

Old Galician-Portuguese: cebola
Fala: cebola
Galician: cebola
Portuguese: cebola (see there for further descendants)

Old Spanish: cebolla
Ladino: sevoya
Spanish: cebolla (see there for further descendants)

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: chibudda

→ Basque: tipula

→ Belarusian: цыбу́ля (cybúlja)

→ Czech: cibule

→ Proto-West Germanic: *cibollā (see there for further descendants)

→ Polish: cebula (see there for further descendants)

→ Serbo-Croatian: ка̀пула/kàpula

→ Slovak: cibuľa

→ Slovene: čebula

From less common cēpula + -la or syncopated -ula, cēpula itself being cēpa (“onion”) + -ula, that makes cēpa + -ula + -la or cēpa + -ula + -ula.


rapum

la-noun

rāpum n (genitive rāpī); second declension

rāpum (canonical neuter)
rāpī (genitive)
rāpum (nominative singular)
rāpa (nominative plural)
rāpī (genitive singular)
rāpōrum (genitive plural)
rāpō (dative singular)
rāpīs (dative plural)
rāpum (accusative singular)
rāpa (accusative plural)
rāpō (ablative singular)
rāpīs (ablative plural)
rāpum (singular vocative)
rāpa (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: rapa

Sicilian: rapa

Padanian:

Emilian: rava, rèva

Friulian: râf, râv

Ligurian: rava

Lombard: raa, rava

Piedmontese: rava

Romagnol: rèva

Venetan: rava

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: rap (possibly)

Franco-Provençal: râva
→ French: rave

Old French: reve

Gascon: arraba, ⇒ rabon

Occitan: raba

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: rabo

Asturian: rabu

Galician: rabo

Portuguese: rabo

Spanish: rabo

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: raba, arraba, rava

Borrowings:

→ Albanian: rrepë

→ Dutch: raap

→ Middle English: rape

English: rape

From Proto-Italic *rāpom, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)rā́ps; see also German Rübe (“turnip, rape”), Old High German ruoba, Middle Dutch roeve, Lithuanian rope, Old Church Slavonic репа (repa), Ancient Greek ῥάφη (rháphē, “turnip”).


ulluco

Ullucus tuberosus, a vegetable of South America with edible roots and leaves.


буряк

ru-noun+

буря́к • (burják) m inan (genitive буряка́, nominative plural буряки́, genitive plural буряко́в)

буря́к (canonical)
burják (romanization)
буряка́ (genitive)
буряки́ (nominative plural)
буряко́в (genitive plural)
буря́к (nominative singular)
буряки́ (nominative plural)
буряка́ (genitive singular)
буряко́в (genitive plural)
буряку́ (dative singular)
буряка́м (dative plural)
буря́к (accusative singular)
буряки́ (accusative plural)
буряко́м (instrumental singular)
буряка́ми (instrumental plural)
буряке́ (prepositional singular)
буряка́х (plural prepositional)


буряк

uk-noun

буря́к • (burják) m inan (genitive буряка́, nominative plural буряки́, genitive plural бурякі́в, relational adjective буряко́вий)

буря́к (canonical)
burják (romanization)
буряка́ (genitive)
буряки́ (nominative plural)
бурякі́в (genitive plural)
буряко́вий (adjective relational)
буря́к (nominative singular)
буряки́ (nominative plural)
буряка́ (genitive singular)
бурякі́в (genitive plural)
буряко́ві (dative singular)
буряку́ (dative singular)
буряка́м (dative plural)
буря́к (accusative singular)
буряки́ (accusative plural)
буряко́м (instrumental singular)
буряка́ми (instrumental plural)
буряку́ (locative singular)
буряка́х (locative plural)
буряку́ (singular vocative)
буряки́ (plural vocative)

Compare Polish burak, ultimately from Latin borrago (“borage”).

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris#Translingual


洋山芋

/jɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

/ɦiã²² se⁵⁵ ɦy²¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

/ɦiã²² se⁵⁵ ɦy²¹/


rzepik

rzepik (nominative singular)
rzepiki (nominative plural)
rzepiku (genitive singular)
rzepików (genitive plural)
rzepikowi (dative singular)
rzepikom (dative plural)
rzepik (accusative singular)
rzepiki (accusative plural)
rzepikiem (instrumental singular)
rzepikami (instrumental plural)
rzepiku (locative singular)
rzepikach (locative plural)
rzepiku (singular vocative)
rzepiki (plural vocative)

agrimony (any plant of the genus Agrimonia)


cichorium

la-noun

cichorium n (genitive cichoriī or cichorī); second declension

cichoriī (genitive)
cichorī (genitive)
cichorium (nominative singular)
cichoria (nominative plural)
cichoriī (genitive singular)
cichorī (genitive singular)
cichoriōrum (genitive plural)
cichoriō (dative singular)
cichoriīs (dative plural)
cichorium (accusative singular)
cichoria (accusative plural)
cichoriō (ablative singular)
cichoriīs (ablative plural)
cichorium (singular vocative)
cichoria (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: kore

Aromanian: tsicoarã

Catalan: xicoira

→ Basque: txikoria

→ Galician: chicoria

Friulian: cicorie

desctree

Italian: cicoria
→ German: Zichorie, Cichorie (obsolete)
→ Swedish: cikoria
→ Finnish: sikuri

Occitan: cicorèa

→ Old French: cicoree

French: chicorée
→ German: Chicorée, Schikoree (older spelling)
→ Greek: σικορέ (sikoré)

Norman: chicôrée

Walloon: cécoreye

→ Middle Dutch: cicoreije

Dutch: cichorei

→⇒ Middle Dutch: sukereye

Dutch: suikerij

→ English: succory

→ Middle English: cicoree

English: chicory

→ Polish: cykoria

Portuguese: chicória

Romanian: cicoare

→ Russian: цико́рий (cikórij)

Sicilian: cicòria

Spanish: achicoria

→ Translingual: Cichorium

[kɪˈkʰɔriʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek κιχόριον (kikhórion).


espinaka

Borrowed from Arabic سَبَانَخ (sabānaḵ) or إِسْفَانَاخ (ʔisfānāḵ).


espinaka

Kung ihahambing sa espinaka, ang nori ay 8 ulit na mas maraming bitamina A, 9 ulit na dami ng bitamina B1, 15 ulit na mas maraming bitamina B2, at 1.5 ulit na mas maraming bitamina C.

1990 January 22, “Ito’y Tinatawag ng Iba na Damo — Gumising! 1990”, in Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY, archived from the original on 2020-03-02:

If compared to spinach, nori has 8 times more vitamin A, 9 times more vitamin B1, 15 times more vitamin B2, and 1.5 times more vitamin C.


aliáceo

pt-adj

aliáceo (feminine aliácea, masculine plural aliáceos, feminine plural aliáceas)

aliácea (feminine)
aliáceos (masculine plural)
aliáceas (feminine plural)


felonwort

From felon + wort, from its supposed efficacy in treating felons ("inflammations around the nail").

Solanum dulcamara
Solanum dulcamara#Translingual

Bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara).


гарбуз

be-noun

гарбузовы or гарбу́зны

гарбу́з • (harbúz) m inan (genitive гарбуза́, nominative plural гарбузы́, genitive plural гарбузо́ў, relational adjective гарбузовы or гарбу́зны)

гарбу́з (canonical)
harbúz (romanization)
гарбуза́ (genitive)
гарбузы́ (nominative plural)
гарбузо́ў (genitive plural)
гарбузовы (adjective relational)
гарбу́зны (adjective relational)
гарбу́з (nominative singular)
гарбузы́ (nominative plural)
гарбуза́ (genitive singular)
гарбузо́ў (genitive plural)
гарбузу́ (dative singular)
гарбуза́м (dative plural)
гарбу́з (accusative singular)
гарбузы́ (accusative plural)
гарбузо́м (instrumental singular)
гарбуза́мі (instrumental plural)
гарбузе́ (locative singular)
гарбуза́х (locative plural)
гарбузы́ (count-form plural)

Ultimately from Persian خربزه (xarboze). Cognates include Russian арбу́з (arbúz, “watermelon”), Polish arbuz (“watermelon”) (false friends).


гарбуз

uk-noun

гарбу́з • (harbúz) m inan (genitive гарбуза́, nominative plural гарбузи́, genitive plural гарбузі́в, relational adjective гарбузо́вий, diminutive гарбу́зик)

гарбу́з (canonical)
harbúz (romanization)
гарбуза́ (genitive)
гарбузи́ (nominative plural)
гарбузі́в (genitive plural)
гарбузо́вий (adjective relational)
гарбу́зик (diminutive)
гарбу́з (nominative singular)
гарбузи́ (nominative plural)
гарбуза́ (genitive singular)
гарбузі́в (genitive plural)
гарбузо́ві (dative singular)
гарбузу́ (dative singular)
гарбуза́м (dative plural)
гарбу́з (accusative singular)
гарбузи́ (accusative plural)
гарбузо́м (instrumental singular)
гарбуза́ми (instrumental plural)
гарбузі́ (locative singular)
гарбуза́х (locative plural)
гарбу́зе (singular vocative)
гарбузи́ (plural vocative)


ܥܪܒܐ

head

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿarrāḇā) m (plural ܥܪܒܐ (ʿarrāḇē), singular feminine counterpart ܥܪܒܬܐ (ʿarrāḇtā))

ʿarrāḇā (romanization)
ܥܪܒܐ (plural)
ܥܪܒܬܐ (feminine singular)
ܥܪܒ (absolute singular)
ܥܪܒܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܥܪܒ (construct singular)
ܥܪܒܝ (construct plural)
ܥܪܒܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܪܒܐ (emphatic plural)
ܥܪܒܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܥܪܒܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܪܒܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܪܒܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܪܒܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܪܒܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܪܒܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܪܒܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܪܒܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܪܒܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܥܪܒܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܥܪܒܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܪܒܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܪܒܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܪܒܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܪܒܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܪܒܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܪܒܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܪܒܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Modified from above; compare Arabic عَرَّاب (ʕarrāb), Hebrew עָרֵב (ʿārēḇ).

cog

Hebrew עָרֵב (ʿārēḇ)


لہسن

ur-noun

لہسن • (lahsun) m (Hindi spelling लहसुन)


ܥܪܒܬܐ

head

ܥܪܒܬܐ • (ʿarrāḇtā) f (plural ܥܪܒܬܐ (ʿarrāḇāṯā), singular masculine counterpart ܥܪܒܐ (ʿarrāḇā))

ʿarrāḇtā (romanization)
ܥܪܒܬܐ (plural)
ܥܪܒܐ (masculine singular)
ܥܪܒܐ (absolute singular)
ܥܪܒܢ (absolute plural)
ܥܪܒܬ (construct singular)
ܥܪܒܬ (construct plural)
ܥܪܒܬܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܪܒܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܥܪܒܬܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܥܪܒܬܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܪܒܬܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܥܪܒܬܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܪܒܬܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܥܪܒܬܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܥܪܒܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܪܒܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܥܪܒܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܥܪܒܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Modified from ܥܪܒܐ (ʿərāḇā, “guarantee, surety”); compare Arabic عَرَّابَة (ʕarrāba), Hebrew עְרֵבָה (ʿərēḇâ).

cog

Hebrew עְרֵבָה (ʿərēḇâ)


yamp

Probably related to yampah, from Shoshone.

An umbelliferous plant, Perideridia gairdneri, native to California, whose tubers were used as food by Native Americans.


gulrot

gulrota (definite singular)
gulroten (definite singular)
gulrøtter (indefinite plural)
gulrøttene (definite plural)

/ˈɡʉlːəˌruːt/

From gul + rot, cf. Danish gulerod and German gelbe Rübe.


gulrot

gulrota (definite singular)
gulrøter (indefinite plural)
gulrøtene (definite plural)

[²ɡʷʊlʷˌrʷuˑt]

[²ɡʷʊˌɻʷuˑt]


beetrave

(archaic) The common beet, Beta vulgaris.


cularan

head

cularan m (genitive singular cularain, plural cularain)

cularain (genitive singular)
cularain (plural)


arvagl

arvagl m (plural arvagls, collective arvaglia)

Cognate to Portuguese ervilha (“pea”), Spanish arveja (“vetch, pea”).


arbagl

arbagl m (plural arbagls, collective arbaglia)


peba

Borrowed from English pepper, from Middle English peper, piper, from Old English piper, from West Germanic *piper, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source.


peba

Same as Etymology 2, but pronounced differently and referring to Piperaceae.


dulcamarin

(organic chemistry) A glucoside extracted from the bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara).


taʼneeskʼání áłtsʼóózígíí

taʼneeskʼání áłtsʼóózígíí

taʼneeskʼání áłtsʼóózígíí

taʼneeskʼání (“melon”) + áłtsʼóózí (“it is slender”) + -ígíí (“nominalizer”)