white potato

(US) A potato, distinguished from a sweet potato.


Kopfsalat

de-noun

Kopfsalat m (strong, genitive Kopfsalates or Kopfsalats, plural Kopfsalate)

Kopfsalates (genitive)
Kopfsalats (genitive)
Kopfsalate (plural)
Kopfsalat (nominative singular)
Kopfsalate (definite nominative plural)
Kopfsalates (genitive singular)
Kopfsalats (genitive singular)
Kopfsalate (definite genitive plural)
Kopfsalat (dative singular)
Kopfsalate (dative singular)
Kopfsalaten (dative definite plural)
Kopfsalat (accusative singular)
Kopfsalate (accusative definite plural)


hot pepper

en-noun

hot pepper (countable and uncountable, plural hot peppers)

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum#Translingual

Capsicum frutescens
Capsicum frutescens#Translingual

Any of the plants that bear such fruit, especially the species Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens and their numerous subspecies, varieties, or cultivars.


đậu cô ve

[ʔɗəw˧˨ʔ ko˧˧ vɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗəw˨˩ʔ kow˧˧ vɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗəw˨˩˨ kow˧˧ vɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗəw˨˩˨ kow˧˧ jɛ˧˧]

đậu + cô ve, the later from French haricot vert.


đậu ve

[ʔɗəw˧˨ʔ vɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗəw˨˩ʔ vɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗəw˨˩˨ vɛ˧˧]

[ʔɗəw˨˩˨ jɛ˧˧]

đậu + ve, the later from French haricot vert. Shortened from đậu cô ve.


کمبزه

کمبیزه کمبیزه#Persian


картофелина

ru-noun+

карто́фелина

карто́фелина • (kartófelina) f inan (genitive карто́фелины, nominative plural карто́фелины, genitive plural карто́фелин)

карто́фелина (canonical)
kartófelina (romanization)
карто́фелины (genitive)
карто́фелины (nominative plural)
карто́фелин (genitive plural)
карто́фелина (nominative singular)
карто́фелины (nominative plural)
карто́фелины (genitive singular)
карто́фелин (genitive plural)
карто́фелине (dative singular)
карто́фелинам (dative plural)
карто́фелину (accusative singular)
карто́фелины (accusative plural)
карто́фелиной (instrumental singular)
карто́фелиною (instrumental singular)
карто́фелинами (instrumental plural)
карто́фелине (prepositional singular)
карто́фелинах (plural prepositional)

Ru-картофелина.ogg


蕃茄

Borrowed from English tomato. The kanji are ateji (当て字), from the Chinese word for tomato.

(rare) Alternative spelling of トマト: tomato (fruit)


蕃茄

Given the history of when tomatoes were introduced to the far east, probably from late-middle or early-modern Cantonese 蕃茄 (fānqié). Compare the modern Cantonese reading of faan¹ ke⁴.


puimcean

head

puimcean m (genitive singular puimcein, plural puimceanan)

puimcein (genitive singular)
puimceanan (plural)


tupinambor

Borrowed from French topinambour, from Old Tupi tupinambá. Doublet of tupinambá.

Helianthus tuberosus
Helianthus tuberosus#Translingual

Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)


cnàmharlach

cnàmharlach m (genitive singular cnàmharlaich, plural cnàmharlaich)

cnàmharlaich (genitive singular)
cnàmharlaich (plural)


affodill

q

obsolete <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">affodill</i>

English: daffodil (obsolete affodill)

Scots: daffodil

Borrowed from Medieval Latin affodillus, from Latin asphodelus, from Ancient Greek ἀσφόδελος (asphódelos).

Allium ursinum
Allium ursinum#Translingual


articiòcca

From Lombard articiòc, alteration of arciciòf (possibly influenced by ciocco (“stump”)), from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”).

der

Cynara cardunculus
Cynara cardunculus#Translingual


batat

batat m inan or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
batat (nominative singular)
bataty (nominative plural)
batata (genitive singular)
batatu (genitive singular)
batatów (genitive plural)
batatowi (dative singular)
batatom (dative plural)
batat (accusative singular)
batata (accusative singular)
bataty (accusative plural)
batatem (instrumental singular)
batatami (instrumental plural)
batacie (locative singular)
batatach (locative plural)
batacie (singular vocative)
bataty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Spanish batata, from Taíno batata.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas#Translingual


raqacha

raqacha (nominative singular)
raqachakuna (nominative plural)
raqachata (accusative singular)
raqachakunata (accusative plural)
raqachaman (dative singular)
raqachakunaman (dative plural)
raqachap (genitive singular)
raqachakunap (genitive plural)
raqachapi (locative singular)
raqachakunapi (locative plural)
raqachakama (singular terminative)
raqachakunakama (plural terminative)
raqachamanta (ablative singular)
raqachakunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachawan (instrumental singular)
raqachakunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachantin (comitative singular)
raqachakunantin (comitative plural)
raqachannaq (abessive singular)
raqachakunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachahina (comparative singular)
raqachakunahina (comparative plural)
raqacharayku (causative singular)
raqachakunarayku (causative plural)
raqachapaq (benefactive singular)
raqachakunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachapura (associative singular)
raqachakunapura (associative plural)
raqachanka (distributive)
raqachakunanka (distributive)
raqachalla (exclusive singular)
raqachakunalla (exclusive plural)
raqachay (nominative singular)
raqachaykuna (nominative plural)
raqachayta (accusative singular)
raqachaykunata (accusative plural)
raqachayman (dative singular)
raqachaykunaman (dative plural)
raqachaypa (genitive singular)
raqachaykunap (genitive plural)
raqachaypi (locative singular)
raqachaykunapi (locative plural)
raqachaykama (singular terminative)
raqachaykunakama (plural terminative)
raqachaymanta (ablative singular)
raqachaykunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachaywan (instrumental singular)
raqachaykunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachaynintin (comitative singular)
raqachaykunantin (comitative plural)
raqachayninnaq (abessive singular)
raqachaykunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachayhina (comparative singular)
raqachaykunahina (comparative plural)
raqachayrayku (causative singular)
raqachaykunarayku (causative plural)
raqachaypaq (benefactive singular)
raqachaykunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachaypura (associative singular)
raqachaykunapura (associative plural)
raqachayninka (distributive)
raqachaykunanka (distributive)
raqachaylla (exclusive singular)
raqachaykunalla (exclusive plural)
raqachayki (nominative singular)
raqachaykikuna (nominative plural)
raqachaykita (accusative singular)
raqachaykikunata (accusative plural)
raqachaykiman (dative singular)
raqachaykikunaman (dative plural)
raqachaykipa (genitive singular)
raqachaykikunap (genitive plural)
raqachaykipi (locative singular)
raqachaykikunapi (locative plural)
raqachaykikama (singular terminative)
raqachaykikunakama (plural terminative)
raqachaykimanta (ablative singular)
raqachaykikunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachaykiwan (instrumental singular)
raqachaykikunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachaykintin (comitative singular)
raqachaykikunantin (comitative plural)
raqachaykinnaq (abessive singular)
raqachaykikunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachaykihina (comparative singular)
raqachaykikunahina (comparative plural)
raqachaykirayku (causative singular)
raqachaykikunarayku (causative plural)
raqachaykipaq (benefactive singular)
raqachaykikunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachaykipura (associative singular)
raqachaykikunapura (associative plural)
raqachaykinka (distributive)
raqachaykikunanka (distributive)
raqachaykilla (exclusive singular)
raqachaykikunalla (exclusive plural)
raqachan (nominative singular)
raqachankuna (nominative plural)
raqachanta (accusative singular)
raqachankunata (accusative plural)
raqachanman (dative singular)
raqachankunaman (dative plural)
raqachanpa (genitive singular)
raqachankunap (genitive plural)
raqachanpi (locative singular)
raqachankunapi (locative plural)
raqachankama (singular terminative)
raqachankunakama (plural terminative)
raqachanmanta (ablative singular)
raqachankunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachanwan (instrumental singular)
raqachankunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachanintin (comitative singular)
raqachankunantin (comitative plural)
raqachanninnaq (abessive singular)
raqachankunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachanhina (comparative singular)
raqachankunahina (comparative plural)
raqachanrayku (causative singular)
raqachankunarayku (causative plural)
raqachanpaq (benefactive singular)
raqachankunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachanpura (associative singular)
raqachankunapura (associative plural)
raqachaninka (distributive)
raqachankunanka (distributive)
raqachanlla (exclusive singular)
raqachankunalla (exclusive plural)
raqachanchik (nominative singular)
raqachanchikkuna (nominative plural)
raqachanchikta (accusative singular)
raqachanchikkunata (accusative plural)
raqachanchikman (dative singular)
raqachanchikkunaman (dative plural)
raqachanchikpa (genitive singular)
raqachanchikkunap (genitive plural)
raqachanchikpi (locative singular)
raqachanchikkunapi (locative plural)
raqachanchikkama (singular terminative)
raqachanchikkunakama (plural terminative)
raqachanchikmanta (ablative singular)
raqachanchikkunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachanchikwan (instrumental singular)
raqachanchikkunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachanchiknintin (comitative singular)
raqachanchikkunantin (comitative plural)
raqachanchikninnaq (abessive singular)
raqachanchikkunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachanchikhina (comparative singular)
raqachanchikkunahina (comparative plural)
raqachanchikrayku (causative singular)
raqachanchikkunarayku (causative plural)
raqachanchikpaq (benefactive singular)
raqachanchikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachanchikpura (associative singular)
raqachanchikkunapura (associative plural)
raqachanchikninka (distributive)
raqachanchikkunanka (distributive)
raqachanchiklla (exclusive singular)
raqachanchikkunalla (exclusive plural)
raqachayku (nominative singular)
raqachaykukuna (nominative plural)
raqachaykuta (accusative singular)
raqachaykukunata (accusative plural)
raqachaykuman (dative singular)
raqachaykukunaman (dative plural)
raqachaykupa (genitive singular)
raqachaykukunap (genitive plural)
raqachaykupi (locative singular)
raqachaykukunapi (locative plural)
raqachaykukama (singular terminative)
raqachaykukunakama (plural terminative)
raqachaykumanta (ablative singular)
raqachaykukunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachaykuwan (instrumental singular)
raqachaykukunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachaykuntin (comitative singular)
raqachaykukunantin (comitative plural)
raqachaykunnaq (abessive singular)
raqachaykukunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachaykuhina (comparative singular)
raqachaykukunahina (comparative plural)
raqachaykurayku (causative singular)
raqachaykukunarayku (causative plural)
raqachaykupaq (benefactive singular)
raqachaykukunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachaykupura (associative singular)
raqachaykukunapura (associative plural)
raqachaykunka (distributive)
raqachaykukunanka (distributive)
raqachaykulla (exclusive singular)
raqachaykukunalla (exclusive plural)
raqachaykichik (nominative singular)
raqachaykichikkuna (nominative plural)
raqachaykichikta (accusative singular)
raqachaykichikkunata (accusative plural)
raqachaykichikman (dative singular)
raqachaykichikkunaman (dative plural)
raqachaykichikpa (genitive singular)
raqachaykichikkunap (genitive plural)
raqachaykichikpi (locative singular)
raqachaykichikkunapi (locative plural)
raqachaykichikkama (singular terminative)
raqachaykichikkunakama (plural terminative)
raqachaykichikmanta (ablative singular)
raqachaykichikkunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachaykichikwan (instrumental singular)
raqachaykichikkunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachaykichiknintin (comitative singular)
raqachaykichikkunantin (comitative plural)
raqachaykichikninnaq (abessive singular)
raqachaykichikkunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachaykichikhina (comparative singular)
raqachaykichikkunahina (comparative plural)
raqachaykichikrayku (causative singular)
raqachaykichikkunarayku (causative plural)
raqachaykichikpaq (benefactive singular)
raqachaykichikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachaykichikpura (associative singular)
raqachaykichikkunapura (associative plural)
raqachaykichikninka (distributive)
raqachaykichikkunanka (distributive)
raqachaykichiklla (exclusive singular)
raqachaykichikkunalla (exclusive plural)
raqachanku (nominative singular)
raqachankukuna (nominative plural)
raqachankuta (accusative singular)
raqachankukunata (accusative plural)
raqachankuman (dative singular)
raqachankukunaman (dative plural)
raqachankupa (genitive singular)
raqachankukunap (genitive plural)
raqachankupi (locative singular)
raqachankukunapi (locative plural)
raqachankukama (singular terminative)
raqachankukunakama (plural terminative)
raqachankumanta (ablative singular)
raqachankukunamanta (ablative plural)
raqachankuwan (instrumental singular)
raqachankukunawan (instrumental plural)
raqachankuntin (comitative singular)
raqachankukunantin (comitative plural)
raqachankunnaq (abessive singular)
raqachankukunannaq (abessive plural)
raqachankuhina (comparative singular)
raqachankukunahina (comparative plural)
raqachankurayku (causative singular)
raqachankukunarayku (causative plural)
raqachankupaq (benefactive singular)
raqachankukunapaq (benefactive plural)
raqachankupura (associative singular)
raqachankukunapura (associative plural)
raqachankunka (distributive)
raqachankukunanka (distributive)
raqachankulla (exclusive singular)
raqachankukunalla (exclusive plural)

desctree

→ Spanish: arracacha
→ English: arracacha


葷菜

strong smelling vegetables, particularly alliums


lenka

lenka (nominative singular)
lenki (nominative plural)
lenki (genitive singular)
lenek (genitive plural)
lence (dative singular)
lenkom (dative plural)
lenkę (accusative singular)
lenki (accusative plural)
lenką (instrumental singular)
lenkami (instrumental plural)
lence (locative singular)
lenkach (locative plural)
lenko (singular vocative)
lenki (plural vocative)


mogyoróhagyma

mogyoróhagymák (plural)
mogyoróhagyma (nominative singular)
mogyoróhagymák (nominative plural)
mogyoróhagymát (accusative singular)
mogyoróhagymákat (accusative plural)
mogyoróhagymának (dative singular)
mogyoróhagymáknak (dative plural)
mogyoróhagymával (instrumental singular)
mogyoróhagymákkal (instrumental plural)
mogyoróhagymáért (causal-final singular)
mogyoróhagymákért (causal-final plural)
mogyoróhagymává (singular translative)
mogyoróhagymákká (plural translative)
mogyoróhagymáig (singular terminative)
mogyoróhagymákig (plural terminative)
mogyoróhagymaként (essive-formal singular)
mogyoróhagymákként (essive-formal plural)
mogyoróhagymában (inessive singular)
mogyoróhagymákban (inessive plural)
mogyoróhagymán (singular superessive)
mogyoróhagymákon (plural superessive)
mogyoróhagymánál (adessive singular)
mogyoróhagymáknál (adessive plural)
mogyoróhagymába (illative singular)
mogyoróhagymákba (illative plural)
mogyoróhagymára (singular sublative)
mogyoróhagymákra (plural sublative)
mogyoróhagymához (allative singular)
mogyoróhagymákhoz (allative plural)
mogyoróhagymából (elative singular)
mogyoróhagymákból (elative plural)
mogyoróhagymáról (delative singular)
mogyoróhagymákról (delative plural)
mogyoróhagymától (ablative singular)
mogyoróhagymáktól (ablative plural)
mogyoróhagymáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mogyoróhagymáké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mogyoróhagymáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mogyoróhagymákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mogyoróhagymám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mogyoróhagymáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
mogyoróhagymád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mogyoróhagymáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
mogyoróhagymája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mogyoróhagymái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
mogyoróhagymánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mogyoróhagymáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
mogyoróhagymátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mogyoróhagymáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
mogyoróhagymájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mogyoróhagymáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Allium ascalonicum
Allium ascalonicum#Translingual


玉菜

→ Amis: tamana


kirsikkatomaatti

kirsikkatomaatti (nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaatit (nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaatti (accusative nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaatit (accusative nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaatin (accusative genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaatit (accusative genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaatin (genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattien (genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattia (partitive singular)
kirsikkatomaatteja (partitive plural)
kirsikkatomaatissa (inessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateissa (inessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatista (elative singular)
kirsikkatomaateista (elative plural)
kirsikkatomaattiin (illative singular)
kirsikkatomaatteihin (illative plural)
kirsikkatomaatilla (adessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateilla (adessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatilta (ablative singular)
kirsikkatomaateilta (ablative plural)
kirsikkatomaatille (allative singular)
kirsikkatomaateille (allative plural)
kirsikkatomaattina (essive singular)
kirsikkatomaatteina (essive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiksi (singular translative)
kirsikkatomaateiksi (plural translative)
kirsikkatomaatitta (abessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateitta (abessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kirsikkatomaattini (nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattini (nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattini (accusative nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattini (accusative nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattini (accusative genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattini (accusative genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattini (genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattieni (genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattiani (partitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattejani (partitive plural)
kirsikkatomaatissani (inessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateissani (inessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatistani (elative singular)
kirsikkatomaateistani (elative plural)
kirsikkatomaattiini (illative singular)
kirsikkatomaatteihini (illative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillani (adessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateillani (adessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiltani (ablative singular)
kirsikkatomaateiltani (ablative plural)
kirsikkatomaatilleni (allative singular)
kirsikkatomaateilleni (allative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinani (essive singular)
kirsikkatomaatteinani (essive plural)
kirsikkatomaatikseni (singular translative)
kirsikkatomaateikseni (plural translative)
kirsikkatomaatittani (abessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateittani (abessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatteineni (comitative plural)
kirsikkatomaattisi (nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattisi (nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattisi (accusative nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattisi (accusative nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattisi (accusative genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattisi (accusative genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattisi (genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattiesi (genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattiasi (partitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattejasi (partitive plural)
kirsikkatomaatissasi (inessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateissasi (inessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatistasi (elative singular)
kirsikkatomaateistasi (elative plural)
kirsikkatomaattiisi (illative singular)
kirsikkatomaatteihisi (illative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillasi (adessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateillasi (adessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiltasi (ablative singular)
kirsikkatomaateiltasi (ablative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillesi (allative singular)
kirsikkatomaateillesi (allative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinasi (essive singular)
kirsikkatomaatteinasi (essive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiksesi (singular translative)
kirsikkatomaateiksesi (plural translative)
kirsikkatomaatittasi (abessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateittasi (abessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatteinesi (comitative plural)
kirsikkatomaattimme (nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattimme (nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattimme (accusative nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattimme (accusative nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattimme (accusative genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattimme (accusative genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattimme (genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattiemme (genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattiamme (partitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattejamme (partitive plural)
kirsikkatomaatissamme (inessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateissamme (inessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatistamme (elative singular)
kirsikkatomaateistamme (elative plural)
kirsikkatomaattiimme (illative singular)
kirsikkatomaatteihimme (illative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillamme (adessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateillamme (adessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiltamme (ablative singular)
kirsikkatomaateiltamme (ablative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillemme (allative singular)
kirsikkatomaateillemme (allative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinamme (essive singular)
kirsikkatomaatteinamme (essive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiksemme (singular translative)
kirsikkatomaateiksemme (plural translative)
kirsikkatomaatittamme (abessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateittamme (abessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatteinemme (comitative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinne (nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattinne (nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinne (accusative nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattinne (accusative nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinne (accusative genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattinne (accusative genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattinne (genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattienne (genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattianne (partitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattejanne (partitive plural)
kirsikkatomaatissanne (inessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateissanne (inessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatistanne (elative singular)
kirsikkatomaateistanne (elative plural)
kirsikkatomaattiinne (illative singular)
kirsikkatomaatteihinne (illative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillanne (adessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateillanne (adessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiltanne (ablative singular)
kirsikkatomaateiltanne (ablative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillenne (allative singular)
kirsikkatomaateillenne (allative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinanne (essive singular)
kirsikkatomaatteinanne (essive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiksenne (singular translative)
kirsikkatomaateiksenne (plural translative)
kirsikkatomaatittanne (abessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateittanne (abessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatteinenne (comitative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinsa (nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattinsa (nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinsa (accusative nominative singular)
kirsikkatomaattinsa (accusative nominative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinsa (accusative genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattinsa (accusative genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattinsa (genitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattiensa (genitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattiaan (partitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattiansa (partitive singular)
kirsikkatomaattejaan (partitive plural)
kirsikkatomaattejansa (partitive plural)
kirsikkatomaatissaan (inessive singular)
kirsikkatomaatissansa (inessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateissaan (inessive plural)
kirsikkatomaateissansa (inessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatistaan (elative singular)
kirsikkatomaatistansa (elative singular)
kirsikkatomaateistaan (elative plural)
kirsikkatomaateistansa (elative plural)
kirsikkatomaattiinsa (illative singular)
kirsikkatomaatteihinsa (illative plural)
kirsikkatomaatillaan (adessive singular)
kirsikkatomaatillansa (adessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateillaan (adessive plural)
kirsikkatomaateillansa (adessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatiltaan (ablative singular)
kirsikkatomaatiltansa (ablative singular)
kirsikkatomaateiltaan (ablative plural)
kirsikkatomaateiltansa (ablative plural)
kirsikkatomaatilleen (allative singular)
kirsikkatomaatillensa (allative singular)
kirsikkatomaateilleen (allative plural)
kirsikkatomaateillensa (allative plural)
kirsikkatomaattinaan (essive singular)
kirsikkatomaattinansa (essive singular)
kirsikkatomaatteinaan (essive plural)
kirsikkatomaatteinansa (essive plural)
kirsikkatomaatikseen (singular translative)
kirsikkatomaatiksensa (singular translative)
kirsikkatomaateikseen (plural translative)
kirsikkatomaateiksensa (plural translative)
kirsikkatomaatittaan (abessive singular)
kirsikkatomaatittansa (abessive singular)
kirsikkatomaateittaan (abessive plural)
kirsikkatomaateittansa (abessive plural)
kirsikkatomaatteineen (comitative plural)
kirsikkatomaatteinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈk̟irs̠ikːɑ̝ˌt̪o̞mɑ̝ːt̪ːi]


甘藍

→ Thai: กะหล่ำ (gà-làm)

/kän⁵⁵ län³⁵/

/kän⁵⁵ län³⁵/

The word was recorded in the late-11th-century book on medicinal plants 《證類本草》 by Tang Shenwei, quoting from the 9th-century book 《食醫心鏡》, now lost.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea#Translingual

cabbage (Brassica oleracea), especially the wild cabbage


甘藍

球茎甘藍

球茎甘藍 きゅうけいかんらん

子持甘藍

子持甘藍 こもちかんらん

羽衣甘藍

羽衣甘藍 はごろもかんらん

緑葉甘藍

緑葉甘藍 りょくようかんらん


蓬蒿

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pʰʊŋ²¹ hou̯⁵⁵/

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pʰʊŋ²¹ hou̯⁵⁵/


roszpunka

roszpunka (nominative singular)
roszpunki (nominative plural)
roszpunki (genitive singular)
roszpunek (genitive plural)
roszpunce (dative singular)
roszpunkom (dative plural)
roszpunkę (accusative singular)
roszpunki (accusative plural)
roszpunką (instrumental singular)
roszpunkami (instrumental plural)
roszpunce (locative singular)
roszpunkach (locative plural)
roszpunko (singular vocative)
roszpunki (plural vocative)

corn salad (plant in the genus Valerianella)


辣椒粉

/lä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/laːt̚² t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵/

/laʔ¹¹ t͡ɕiɔ²² fən²³/

/lä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/laːt̚² t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵/

/laʔ¹¹ t͡ɕiɔ²² fən²³/


柿子椒

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/zz̩²² t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɔ²¹/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/zz̩²² t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕiɔ²¹/


燈籠椒

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ² t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ²¹ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ² t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ²¹ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/

(dialectal) bell pepper; sweet pepper; capsicum


bawang putih

id-noun

bawang putih (first-person possessive bawang putihku, second-person possessive bawang putihmu, third-person possessive bawang putihnya)

bawang putih ku (first-person possessive)
bawang putih mu (possessive second-person)
bawang putih nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of bawang (“Allium sp.”) + putih (“white”), from Malay bawang putih.


bawang putih

ms-noun

bawang putih (Jawi spelling باوڠ ڤوتيه, plural bawang-bawang putih, informal 1st possessive bawang putihku, 2nd possessive bawang putihmu, 3rd possessive bawang putihnya)

باوڠ ڤوتيه (Jawi)
bawang-bawang putih (plural)
bawang putih ku (first-person informal possessive)
bawang putih mu (possessive second-person)
bawang putih nya (possessive third-person)

From bawang (“onion”) + putih (“white”).


朝天椒

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰiːu̯²¹ tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/

facing heaven pepper (Capsicum annuum var. conoides) (Classifier: 根 m)


菠薐草

ja-noun

菠(ほう)薐(れん)草(そう) or 菠薐草(ホウレンソウ) • (hōrensō) ^(←はうれんさう (faurensau)?)

菠薐草 (canonical)
菠薐草 (canonical)
hōrensō (romanization)
faurensau (romanization)
はうれんさう (hiragana historical)

[ho̞ːɾẽ̞ɰ̃so̞ː]

The plant was introduced to Japan in the 16th century from China. A number of Japanese sources state that the term 菠薐 (hōren) had previously been borrowed from Middle Chinese 菠薐 to refer vaguely to Persia or Nepal. The spinach plant did likely originate in the area of ancient Persia, but the Chinese term itself means spinach, not Nepal or Persia or any other place name. The plant was introduced to China via the region of Nepal around the year 647, suggesting that the Chinese term may have been borrowed from the Sanskrit language in use by the Licchavi kingdom ruling Nepal at that time. One possible Sanskrit source term is पालङ्ग (pālaṅga, “beet” or “beet greens” initially, later extended to also refer to “spinach”). Compare modern Nepali पालुङ्गो (pāluṅgo, “spinach”).
The Japanese term would thus be a compound of 菠薐 (hōren, “spinach”, obsolete, not used in modern Japanese) + 草 (sō, “herb, plant”).
The alternative kanji spellings are ateji or phonetic substitutions.


순무

First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 쉿무ᅀᅮ (Yale: swuys.muzu).


蕪菁

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (蕪菁):
* → Korean: 무청(蕪菁) (mucheong)

/u³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mou̯²¹ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/u³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/mou̯²¹ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/


辣根

/lä⁵¹ kən⁵⁵/

/la²⁴ kəŋ²⁴/

/lä⁵¹ kən⁵⁵/

/la²⁴ kəŋ²⁴/


بصل

بَصَل (canonical)
baṣal (romanization)
بَصَلَة (feminine singulative)
بَصَل (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْبَصَل (collective definite informal triptote)
بَصَل (collective construct informal triptote)
بَصَلٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْبَصَلُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
بَصَلُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بَصَلًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْبَصَلَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
بَصَلَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بَصَلٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْبَصَلِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
بَصَلِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بَصَلَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
بَصَلَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بَصَلَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
بَصَلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بَصَلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
بَصَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بَصَلَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
بَصَلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَصَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَصَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَصَلَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْبَصَلَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَصَلَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَصَلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبَصَلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَصَلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَصَلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَصَلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
بَصَلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بَصَلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَصَلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بَصَلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Maltese: basal

→ Afar: básal

→ Beja: basal

→ Bole: àlbasàr

→ Ge'ez: በጸል (bäṣäl), ቦጸል (boṣäl)

→ Hausa: àlbasā̀

→ Nupe: àlùbása

desc

àlùbọ́sà, àlùbásà

→ Yoruba: àlùbọ́sà, àlùbásà

→ Gun: àlùbásà

→ Krio: yabas

→ Igbo: yabasị

→ Jina: àlbasàr

→ Kanuri: albasar

→ Mabaan: bacan

→ Saho: basal

→ Sindhi: بصر (basar)

→ Somali: basal

→ Tigre: በጸል (bäṣäl)

Akin to Hebrew בָּצָל (bāṣā́l), Phoenician 𐤁𐤑𐤋 (bṣl), Aramaic בּוּצְלָא (būṣlā), Classical Syriac ܒܶܨܠܳܐ (beṣlā), Old South Arabian 𐩨𐩮𐩡 (bṣl), Mehri béṣál, Shehri béṣál, Soqotri biṣle. With a sound change it is also found in Akkadian 𒁉𒄑𒊒 (bisru, bišru; biṣru, “leek, a plant or bulb covered in a skin”), a variation influenced or conflated with Akkadian 𒁉𒄑𒀸 (biṣrum, “container, pouch, wrapping”), related also to Akkadian 𒁍𒊻𒍪𒊒𒌝 (buṣṣurum, “to tear apart, to peel”) specifically attested about garlic (a type of onion) and Akkadian 𒁉𒄑𒍪𒀸 (biṣṣūrum, “vulva, labia, folds of skin”).

cog

Hebrew בָּצָל (bāṣā́l)

Aramaic בּוּצְלָא (būṣlā)


بصل

Turkish: basal

Borrowed from Arabic بَصَل (baṣal, “onion”).


بصل

baṣal (romanization)
بصلة (feminine singulative)


dýně máslová

dýně máslová (nominative singular)
dýně máslové (nominative plural)
dýně máslové (genitive singular)
dýní máslových (genitive plural)
dýni máslové (dative singular)
dýním máslovým (dative plural)
dýni máslovou (accusative singular)
dýně máslové (accusative plural)
dýně máslová (singular vocative)
dýně máslové (plural vocative)
dýni máslové (locative singular)
dýních máslových (locative plural)
dýní máslovou (instrumental singular)
dýněmi máslovými (instrumental plural)


bresych

cy-noun

bresych f (collective, singulative bresychen)

bresychen (singulative)
bresych
fresych (soft)
mresych

From Middle Welsh bressych, from Proto-Brythonic *brėsɨx, from Vulgar Latin *brassicca, from Latin brassica.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata#Translingual

cabbages (Brassica oleracea var. capitata)


四季豆

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/sei̯³³ kʷɐi̯³³ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/

/su²¹⁻⁴¹ kui²¹⁻⁴¹ tau³³/

/su²¹⁻⁵³ kui²¹⁻⁵³ tau²²/

/su¹¹⁻⁵³ kui¹¹⁻⁵³ tau³³/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tau⁴¹/

/sz̩³³ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/sz̩³⁵ ^((t͡ɕ-))d͡ʑi³⁵⁻⁵ di̯ɤ¹¹⁻¹/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/sei̯³³ kʷɐi̯³³ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/

/su²¹⁻⁴¹ kui²¹⁻⁴¹ tau³³/

/su²¹⁻⁵³ kui²¹⁻⁵³ tau²²/

/su¹¹⁻⁵³ kui¹¹⁻⁵³ tau³³/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tau⁴¹/

/sz̩³³ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/sz̩³⁵ ^((t͡ɕ-))d͡ʑi³⁵⁻⁵ di̯ɤ¹¹⁻¹/

(Yangzhou Mandarin, Shanghainese) sword bean (Canavalia gladiata)


letys

letys f (collective, singulative letysen, not mutable)


beldroega

[bɛɫ.dɾuˈɛ.ɣɐ]

[bɛɫˈdɾwɛ.ɣɐ]

Older verdoega, from Latin portulāca, possibly via Mozarabic [Term?]. Doublet of portulaca.

Portulaca oleracea
Portulaca oleracea#Translingual

purslane (a plant of the family Portulacaceae, especially Portulaca oleracea)


baby carrot

The baby carrots and the little rosebud beets which are being thinned out of the garden should be canned at the present time.

1916 September, T. J. Newbill, “Canning Vegetables by the Cold-pack Process”, in Monthly Bulletin, volume 4, number 6, Puyallup, Wash.: Western Washington Experiment Station, page 334:

Harvested as baby carrots, these varieties, planted early in the season, averaged 74 micrograms of carotene per gram of sample (range by varieties, 70 to 85 micrograms); corresponding samples harvested as mature carrots of at least 2 inches crown diameter averaged 180 micrograms per gram (range, 146 to 255).

1944 March, Georgian Adams, Sybil L. Smith, Experiment Station Research on the Vitamin Content and the Preservation of Foods (United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication; no. 536), Washington, D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture, →OCLC, page 8:

A baby carrot is okay, but a carrot that is allowed to reach the peak of maturity is going to be sweeter and full of flavor—provided it hasn't become too old.

2015, Jacques Pépin, “Vegetables”, in Heart & Soul in the Kitchen, Boston, Mass.: Rux Martin Books, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN, page 347:

A carrot harvested and sold when immature and of a small size.


green potato

A potato that has been exposed to sunlight so has turned green in colour and bitter in taste.


karot

Borrowed from English carrot, from Middle English karette and Middle French carotte, both from Latin carōta, from Ancient Greek καρωτόν (karōtón).


bunias

la-noun

būnias f (genitive būniados); third declension

būnias (canonical feminine)
būniados (genitive)
būnias (nominative singular)
būniades (nominative plural)
būniados (genitive singular)
būniadum (genitive plural)
būniadī (dative singular)
būniadibus (dative plural)
būniada (accusative singular)
būniadas (accusative plural)
būniade (ablative singular)
būniadibus (ablative plural)
būnias (singular vocative)
būniades (plural vocative)

From the Ancient Greek βουνιάς (bouniás).

Brassica napus
Brassica napus#Translingual

a kind of turnip: probably a subspecies of Brassica napus


Schwarzwurzel

de-noun

Schwarzwurzel f (genitive Schwarzwurzel, plural Schwarzwurzeln)

Schwarzwurzel (genitive)
Schwarzwurzeln (plural)
Schwarzwurzel (nominative singular)
Schwarzwurzeln (definite nominative plural)
Schwarzwurzel (genitive singular)
Schwarzwurzeln (definite genitive plural)
Schwarzwurzel (dative singular)
Schwarzwurzeln (dative definite plural)
Schwarzwurzel (accusative singular)
Schwarzwurzeln (accusative definite plural)

From schwarz (“black”) + Wurzel (“root”).

Scorzonera hispanica
Scorzonera hispanica#Translingual

black salsify (Pseudopodospermum hispanicum, syn. Scorzonera hispanica)


감람

Sino-Korean word from 橄欖 (“Chinese olive”)


bush tomato

Similarly the desert raisin, or bush tomato (Solanum centrale), used by Central Desert people for thousands of years, has become dependent on people for its propagation and spread.

2018, Bruce Pascoe, Dark Emu, Scribe, published 2020, page 39:

(Australia) Any of various plants of the genus Solanum, growing in arid parts of Australia, and bearing tomato-like fruits.


فقوس

فَقُّوس (canonical)
faqqūs (romanization)
فَقُّوسَة (feminine singulative)
فَقُّوس (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْفَقُّوس (collective definite informal triptote)
فَقُّوس (collective construct informal triptote)
فَقُّوسٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
فَقُّوسُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
فَقُّوسًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
فَقُّوسَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
فَقُّوسٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْفَقُّوسِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
فَقُّوسِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
فَقُّوسَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفَقُّوسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
فَقُّوسَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْفَقُّوسَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فَقُّوسَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فَقُّوسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْفَقُّوسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فَقُّوسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فَقُّوسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفَقُّوسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
فَقُّوسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
فَقُّوسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفَقُّوسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
فَقُّوسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

→ Catalan: alficòs

→ Spanish: alficós

→ Spanish: alficoz

* From Aramaic פִיקֵּס (pīqqēs, “to remove the coils of blossoms on gourds”), from Ancient Greek ποκίζω (pokízō, “to shear, crop, prune”), from Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “to shear wool”).
* Related to Aramaic פַּקּוּעָא (paqqūʿā, “a type of gourd”), from Akkadian 𒉿𒅅𒄣𒋾 (peqqūtu, “colocynth, cucumber, gourd; vine-plant that spreads across the ground”).


칡

First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 츩〮 (Yale: chúlk).


芽花野菜

ja-noun

芽(め)花(はな)野(や)菜(さい) or 芽花野菜(メハナヤサイ) • (mehanayasai)

芽花野菜 (canonical)
芽花野菜 (canonical)
mehanayasai (romanization)

芽 (me, “sprout”) + 花野菜 (hanayasai, “cauliflower”)

af

ブロッコリー ブロッコリー#Japanese

Synonym of ブロッコリー (burokkorī, “broccoli”)


緑花野菜

ja-noun

緑(みどり)花(はな)野(や)菜(さい) or 緑花野菜(ミドリハナヤサイ) • (midorihanayasai)

緑花野菜 (canonical)
緑花野菜 (canonical)
midorihanayasai (romanization)

緑 (midori, “green”) + 花野菜 (hanayasai, “cauliflower”)

af

ブロッコリー ブロッコリー#Japanese


花甘藍

花甘藍 (canonical)
hana kanran (romanization)

[ha̠na̠ kã̠n̺ɾã̠ɴ]

Compound of 花 (hana, “flower”) + 甘藍 (kanran, “cabbage”, literally “sweet indigo”, the Chinese term for cabbage).

compound

カリフラワー カリフラワー#Japanese

Synonym of カリフラワー (karifurawā, “cauliflower”)


生菜

/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/saːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai¹¹/

/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/saːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai¹¹/


花野菜

ja-noun

花(はな)野(や)菜(さい) or 花野菜(ハナヤサイ) • (hanayasai)

花野菜 (canonical)
花野菜 (canonical)
hanayasai (romanization)

From 花(はな) (hana, “flower”) + 野菜(やさい) (yasai, “vegetable”).

ja-compound

カリフラワー カリフラワー#Japanese


花キャベツ

ja-noun

花(はな)キャベツ or 花(ハナ)キャベツ • (hana kyabetsu)

花キャベツ (canonical)
花キャベツ (canonical)
hana kyabetsu (romanization)

Compound of 花 (hana, “flower”) + キャベツ (kyabetsu, “cabbage”).

compound

カリフラワー カリフラワー#Japanese


Romanesco

en-noun

Romanesco (countable and uncountable, plural Romanescos)

/ɹəʊ.məˈnɛs.kəʊ/

Borrowed from Italian romanesco (“of or pertaining to Rome”).

bor

To be honest, this hasn't been my Garden of Eden year. […] The lettuce turned bitter and bolted. The Green Comet broccoli was good, but my coveted Romanescos never headed up.

1995, Anne Raver, “Gandhi Gardening”, in Deep in the Green: An Exploration of Country Pleasures, New York, N.Y.: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN:

The broccolo romanesco, once found only in Rome, is now being cultivated in Brittany and elsewhere, and people who had never heard of it a few years ago feel free to change its name to romanesco, as in, 'I bought a nice romanesco at the market; now what do I do with it?' (Actually for years Roman vegetable vendors called it broccolo romano and only romanesco recently.) […] Calling it simply romanesco is like calling French fries 'French.' This is serious because romanesco is needed to modify artichokes and zucchini, for which it indicates both local cultivation and a specific variety of vegetable – striated, firm zucchine romanesche and the large globe artichokes known as carciofi romaneschi.

2010, Maureen B. Fant, “The Italian Language of Food: Notes from a Translator”, in Richard Hosking, editor, Food and Language: Proceedings of the Oxford Symposium on Food and Cooking 2009, Totnes, Devon: Prospect Books, →ISBN, page 117:

This beautiful vegetable looks rather like a green cauliflower designed by a mathematician and has lime-green 'spiralled' curds. The curds are nutty and tasty, and romanesco is worth growing just for its good looks. You can use romanesco in the same ways that you would normally use cauliflower but the flavour is sweeter and they look far more impressive. I try to leave them in large pieces when serving them because they're so beautiful.

2010, Geoff Stebbings, Growing Your Own Fruit and Veg For Dummies, Chichester, W. Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, pages 162–163:

You can use squash standbys such as zucchini and crookneck in this recipe, but it's even more beautiful with a mix of colors and shapes, from sunny yellow pattypans to ridged Romanescos to the perfectly round, aptly named eightball.

2014, Gabrielle Langholtz, “Raw Squash Salad with Radishes, Manchego, and Lemon Vinaigrette by Seamus Mullen, Tertulia”, in The New Greenmarket Cookbook: Recipes and Tips from Today's Finest Chefs & the Stories behind the Farms that Inspire Them, Boston, Mass.: Da Capo Press, →ISBN:

Romanesco was my gateway cauli and I've never stopped growing it. Not a variety as much as its own thing, Romanesco is a cauliflower to the French, a calabrese to the Italians. […] Visually, it may be the most remarkable thing you can grow: it is made up of lime-green mini-spirals that coil around themselves in fractal formation.

2015 January 26, Mark Diacono, “How to grow and cook cauliflower, 2015's trendiest veg: Tricky to grow, boring to boil ... so why is the outmoded cauliflower back at the culinary cutting edge? [print version: Cauliflower power, 24 January 2015, pp. G1 & G3]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Gardening):

Romanesco broccoli, a light-green edible flower bud of certain forms of Brassica oleracea var. botrytis, which is thus related to broccoli and cauliflower. Its form is a natural approximation of a fractal.

parsakukkakaali

cultivar of cabbage, Brassica oleracea var. broccolo


Romanesco

/ɹəʊ.məˈnɛs.kəʊ/

The dialect of the Italian language spoken in Rome.


palānaka

Borrowed from Ilocano palláng (“winged bean”).

A winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus)


boerenkool

nl-noun

boerenkool f (plural boerenkolen, diminutive boerenkooltje n)

boerenkolen (plural)
boerenkooltje (diminutive neuter)

→ English: borecole

Compound of boer (“farmer”) + -en- + kool (“cabbage”).

compound

kale, curly kale, one of several cultivars of Brassica oleracea


ខ្ទឹមបារាំង

km-noun

ខ្ទឹមបារាំង • (khtɨm baarang)


បន្លែ

បន្លែ • (bɑnlae)

From ផ្លែ (phlae, “fruit”) with infixed -VN-.


紫薯

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡siː³⁵ syː²¹/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡siː³⁵ syː²¹/


ក្រាមរមាស

km-noun

ក្រាមរមាស • (kraamrɔɔmiəh)


xicama

Xicama. cierta rayz queſe come cruda y es muy / dulce.

1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 159r. col. 1:

Xicama. a certain root that is eaten raw and is very sweet.


negro yam

A kind of white-fleshed yam from Jamaica.


intibus

la-noun

intibus m or f (genitive intibī); second declension

intibī (genitive)
intibus (nominative singular)
intibī (nominative plural)
intibī (genitive singular)
intibōrum (genitive plural)
intibō (dative singular)
intibīs (dative plural)
intibum (accusative singular)
intibōs (accusative plural)
intibō (ablative singular)
intibīs (ablative plural)
intibe (singular vocative)
intibī (plural vocative)

→ Byzantine Greek: ἔντυβον (éntubon)

[ˈɪn̪t̪ɪbʊs̠]

A Semitic borrowing, found in the same particular meaning in the Frahang-ī Pahlavīg, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא (hindəḇā), and Classical Syriac ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā) and ܗܶܕ݁ܒܳܐ (heddəḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”).
Compare also corylus and serpyllum for unwarranted y in Latin.


ម្ទេស

Elided compound of ម្រេច (mrɨc, “black pepper”) + ទេស (teeh, “foreign”). Compare Northern Khmer มตฺิฮ.

compound

red or green chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens)


dilles

dilles (nominative plural)
dilles (accusative plural)
diļļu (genitive plural)
dillēm (dative plural)
dillēm (instrumental plural)
dillēs (locative plural)
dilles (plural vocative)


kālis

kālis (nominative singular)
kāļi (nominative plural)
kāli (accusative singular)
kāļus (accusative plural)
kāļa (genitive singular)
kāļu (genitive plural)
kālim (dative singular)
kāļiem (dative plural)
kāli (instrumental singular)
kāļiem (instrumental plural)
kālī (locative singular)
kāļos (locative plural)
kāli (singular vocative)
kāļi (plural vocative)


puravs

puravs (nominative singular)
puravi (nominative plural)
puravu (accusative singular)
puravus (accusative plural)
purava (genitive singular)
puravu (genitive plural)
puravam (dative singular)
puraviem (dative plural)
puravu (instrumental singular)
puraviem (instrumental plural)
puravā (locative singular)
puravos (locative plural)
purav (singular vocative)
puravi (plural vocative)


rutks

rutks (nominative singular)
rutki (nominative plural)
rutku (accusative singular)
rutkus (accusative plural)
rutka (genitive singular)
rutku (genitive plural)
rutkam (dative singular)
rutkiem (dative plural)
rutku (instrumental singular)
rutkiem (instrumental plural)
rutkā (locative singular)
rutkos (locative plural)
rutk (singular vocative)
rutki (plural vocative)

radish (radish with white or black root)


redīss

redīss (nominative singular)
redīsi (nominative plural)
redīsu (accusative singular)
redīsus (accusative plural)
redīsa (genitive singular)
redīsu (genitive plural)
redīsam (dative singular)
redīsiem (dative plural)
redīsu (instrumental singular)
redīsiem (instrumental plural)
redīsā (locative singular)
redīsos (locative plural)
redīs (singular vocative)
redīsi (plural vocative)


batāte

batāte (nominative singular)
batātes (nominative plural)
batāti (accusative singular)
batātes (accusative plural)
batātes (genitive singular)
batāšu (genitive plural)
batātei (dative singular)
batātēm (dative plural)
batāti (instrumental singular)
batātēm (instrumental plural)
batātē (locative singular)
batātēs (locative plural)
batāte (singular vocative)
batātes (plural vocative)


saldais kartupelis

saldais kartupelis (nominative singular)
saldie kartupeļi (nominative plural)
saldo kartupeli (accusative singular)
saldos kartupeļus (accusative plural)
saldā kartupeļa (genitive singular)
saldo kartupeļu (genitive plural)
saldajam kartupelim (dative singular)
saldajiem kartupeļiem (dative plural)
saldo kartupeli (instrumental singular)
saldajiem kartupeļiem (instrumental plural)
saldajā kartupelī (locative singular)
saldajos kartupeļos (locative plural)
saldo kartupeli (singular vocative)
saldais kartupeli (singular vocative)
saldie kartupeļi (plural vocative)


oinniún

head

oinniún m (genitive singular oinniúin, nominative plural oinniúin)

oinniúin (genitive singular)
oinniúin (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
oinniún (indefinite singular)
oinniúin (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a oinniúin (indefinite singular)
a oinniúna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
oinniúin (indefinite singular)
oinniún (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-oinniún (definite singular)
na hoinniúin (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an oinniúin (definite singular)
na n-oinniún (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an oinniún (definite singular)
don oinniún (definite singular)
leis na hoinniúin (definite plural)
oinniún
n-oinniún
hoinniún
t-oinniún

From Middle Irish uinniún, uinneman, from Old French oignon, from Latin ūniō.


حريق

حُرَّيْق (canonical)
ḥurrayq (romanization)
حُرَّيْقَة (feminine singulative)
حُرَّيْق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْحُرَّيْق (collective definite informal triptote)
حُرَّيْق (collective construct informal triptote)
حُرَّيْقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
حُرَّيْقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
حُرَّيْقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
حُرَّيْقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
حُرَّيْقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
حُرَّيْقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
حُرَّيْقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحُرَّيْقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
حُرَّيْقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْحُرَّيْقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حُرَّيْقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حُرَّيْقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْحُرَّيْقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حُرَّيْقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حُرَّيْقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحُرَّيْقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
حُرَّيْقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
حُرَّيْقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحُرَّيْقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
حُرَّيْقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Maltese: ħurrieq, ħorrieq, ħorriq

desc

→ Sicilian: firricu, furrihi, furrichi, furrihu, furriku, hurrihi — Pantelleria

→ Portuguese: alforreca


grape tomato

From grape + tomato. From the appearance of the tomato, small and elongated like a grape.

A type of small tomato similar in shape to a plum tomato but small like a cherry tomato.


xiyar

az-noun

xiyar (definite accusative xiyarı, plural xiyarlar)

xiyarı (accusative definite)
xiyarlar (plural)
xiyar (nominative singular)
xiyarlar (nominative plural)
xiyarı (accusative definite singular)
xiyarları (accusative definite plural)
xiyara (dative singular)
xiyarlara (dative plural)
xiyarda (locative singular)
xiyarlarda (locative plural)
xiyardan (ablative singular)
xiyarlardan (ablative plural)
xiyarın (definite genitive singular)
xiyarların (definite genitive plural)
xiyarım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
xiyarlarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
xiyarın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
xiyarların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
xiyarı (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
xiyarları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
xiyarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
xiyarlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
xiyarınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
xiyarlarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
xiyarı (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
xiyarımı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
xiyarlarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
xiyarını (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
xiyarlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
xiyarını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
xiyarlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
xiyarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
xiyarlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
xiyarınızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
xiyarlarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
xiyarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
xiyarıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
xiyarlarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
xiyarına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
xiyarlarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
xiyarına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
xiyarlarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
xiyarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
xiyarlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
xiyarınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
xiyarlarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
xiyarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
xiyarımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
xiyarlarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
xiyarında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
xiyarlarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
xiyarında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
xiyarlarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
xiyarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
xiyarlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
xiyarınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
xiyarlarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
xiyarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
xiyarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
xiyarlarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
xiyarından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
xiyarlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
xiyarından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
xiyarlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
xiyarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
xiyarlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
xiyarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
xiyarlarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
xiyarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
xiyarımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
xiyarlarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
xiyarının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
xiyarlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
xiyarının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
xiyarlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
xiyarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
xiyarlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
xiyarınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
xiyarlarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
xiyarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
xiyarlarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


nakri

head

nakri (genitive nakri, partitive nakrit)


کمبیزه

Diminutive of کمب, کنب (konb, “golden shower”); see also کبست (kabast, “colocynth”).


herneh

herneh (genitive herne, partitive herneht)

herne (genitive)
herneht (partitive)
herneh (nominative singular)
herneq (nominative plural)
herne (accusative singular)
herneq (accusative plural)
herne (genitive singular)
hernide (genitive plural)
hernehte (genitive plural)
herneht (partitive singular)
hernit (partitive plural)
hernehe (illative singular)
hernihe (illative plural)
hernehtehe (illative plural)
hernen (inessive singular)
hernehn (inessive singular)
hernin (inessive plural)
hernehten (inessive plural)
hernihn (inessive plural)
hernehtehn (inessive plural)
hernest (elative singular)
hernist (elative plural)
hernehtest (elative plural)
hernele (allative singular)
hernile (allative plural)
hernehtele (allative plural)
hernel (adessive singular)
hernil (adessive plural)
hernehtel (adessive plural)
hernelt (ablative singular)
hernilt (ablative plural)
hernehtelt (ablative plural)
hernes (singular translative)
hernis (plural translative)
hernehtes (plural translative)
herneniq (singular terminative)
herniniq (plural terminative)
hernehteniq (plural terminative)
herneldäq (abessive singular)
hernildäq (abessive plural)
hernehteldäq (abessive plural)
hernegäq (comitative singular)
hernidegäq (comitative plural)
hernehtegäq (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *herneh, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna.


طماطم

طَمَاطِم (canonical)
ṭamāṭim (romanization)
طَمَاطِم (collective diptote indefinite informal)
الطَّمَاطِم (collective definite diptote informal)
طَمَاطِم (collective construct diptote informal)
طَمَاطِمُ (collective diptote indefinite nominative)
الطَّمَاطِمُ (collective definite diptote nominative)
طَمَاطِمُ (collective construct diptote nominative)
طَمَاطِمَ (accusative collective diptote indefinite)
الطَّمَاطِمَ (accusative collective definite diptote)
طَمَاطِمَ (accusative collective construct diptote)
طَمَاطِمَ (collective diptote genitive indefinite)
الطَّمَاطِمِ (collective definite diptote genitive)
طَمَاطِمِ (collective construct diptote genitive)

→ Amharic: ቲማቲም (timatim)

→ Harari: ቲማቲም (timatim)

From Spanish tomate, reshaped as a plural pattern.


čalamáda

čalamáda (nominative singular)
čalamády (nominative plural)
čalamády (genitive singular)
čalamád (genitive plural)
čalamádě (dative singular)
čalamádám (dative plural)
čalamádu (accusative singular)
čalamády (accusative plural)
čalamádo (singular vocative)
čalamády (plural vocative)
čalamádě (locative singular)
čalamádách (locative plural)
čalamádou (instrumental singular)
čalamádami (instrumental plural)


隠元

ja-noun

隠(いん)元(げん) or 隠元(インゲン) • (ingen) ^(←いんげん (ingen)?)

隠元 (canonical)
隠元 (canonical)
ingen (romanization)
いんげん (hiragana historical)

Short for 隠元豆 (ingen-mame, “common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris)”).


maamuna

maamuna (nominative singular)
maamunat (nominative plural)
maamunan (genitive singular)
maamunniin (genitive plural)
maamunnaa (partitive singular)
maamunnia (partitive plural)
maamunnaa (illative singular)
maamunnii (illative plural)
maamunas (inessive singular)
maamunis (inessive plural)
maamunast (elative singular)
maamunist (elative plural)
maamunalle (allative singular)
maamunille (allative plural)
maamunal (adessive singular)
maamunil (adessive plural)
maamunalt (ablative singular)
maamunilt (ablative plural)
maamunaks (singular translative)
maamuniks (plural translative)
maamunanna (essive singular)
maamunnaan (essive singular)
maamuninna (essive plural)
maamunniin (essive plural)
maamunant (exessive singular)
maamunint (exessive plural)


maamuna

maamuna (nominative singular)
maamunad (nominative plural)
maamuna (genitive singular)
maamunijõ (genitive plural)
maamunii (genitive plural)
maamunna (partitive singular)
maamuniitõ (partitive plural)
maamunii (partitive plural)
maamunnasõ (illative singular)
maamunna (illative singular)
maamuniisõ (illative plural)
maamunaz (inessive singular)
maamuniiz (inessive plural)
maamunassõ (elative singular)
maamuniissõ (elative plural)
maamunalõ (allative singular)
maamuniilõ (allative plural)
maamunallõ (adessive singular)
maamuniillõ (adessive plural)
maamunaltõ (ablative singular)
maamuniiltõ (ablative plural)
maamunassi (singular translative)
maamuniissi (plural translative)


bilingani

sw-noun

bilingani (ma class, plural mabilingani)

Borrowed from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), ultimately from Sanskrit भण्टाकी (bhaṇṭākī).


peppadew

Pat the peppadews dry with paper towels. With a small spoon, fill the peppadews with goat cheese. Arrange the stuffed peppadews on the planks and drizzle with olive oil.

2010, Karen Adler, Judith Fertig, 25 Essentials: Techniques for Planking, page 43:

Capsicum baccatum
Capsicum baccatum#Translingual

A kind of sweet pepper, a cultivar of Capsicum baccatum.


kapussõ

kapussõ (nominative singular)
kapusad (nominative plural)
kapusa (genitive singular)
kapussojõ (genitive plural)
kapussoi (genitive plural)
kapussa (partitive singular)
kapussoitõ (partitive plural)
kapussoi (partitive plural)
kapussasõ (illative singular)
kapussa (illative singular)
kapussoisõ (illative plural)
kapusaz (inessive singular)
kapussoiz (inessive plural)
kapusassõ (elative singular)
kapussoissõ (elative plural)
kapusalõ (allative singular)
kapussoilõ (allative plural)
kapusallõ (adessive singular)
kapussoillõ (adessive plural)
kapusaltõ (ablative singular)
kapussoiltõ (ablative plural)
kapusassi (singular translative)
kapussoissi (plural translative)

Borrowed from Russian капу́ста (kapústa).


apali

Dioscorea esculenta
Dioscorea esculenta#Translingual


lilek

lilek (nominative singular)
lilky (nominative plural)
lilku (genitive singular)
lilků (genitive plural)
lilku (dative singular)
lilkům (dative plural)
lilek (accusative singular)
lilky (accusative plural)
lilku (singular vocative)
lilky (plural vocative)
lilku (locative singular)
lilcích (locative plural)
lilkem (instrumental singular)
lilky (instrumental plural)


nagriz

nagriz (nominative singular)
nagrid (nominative plural)
nagri (genitive singular)
nagrijõ (genitive plural)
nagrii (genitive plural)
nagrissõ (partitive singular)
nagriitõ (partitive plural)
nagrii (partitive plural)
nagrisõ (illative singular)
nagri (illative singular)
nagriisõ (illative plural)
nagriz (inessive singular)
nagriiz (inessive plural)
nagrissõ (elative singular)
nagriissõ (elative plural)
nagrilõ (allative singular)
nagriilõ (allative plural)
nagrillõ (adessive singular)
nagriillõ (adessive plural)
nagriltõ (ablative singular)
nagriiltõ (ablative plural)
nagrissi (singular translative)
nagriissi (plural translative)


عدسة

ʕadase (romanization)
عدس (collective masculine)


peter pepper

An heirloom chili pepper grown in North America for its unusual penis-shaped fruits.


enciam

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen, collective of incīsum, from incīdō (“to cut into”).


韭菜

→ English: kuchay, kuchai, kutchay

desctree

→ Malay: kucai
Indonesian: kucai
→ Pattani Malay: کوچا / กูจา

→ Mongolian: жууцай (žuucaj)

→ Kazakh: жұсай (jūsai)

→ Khmer: គូឆាយ (kuuchaay)

→ Russian: джусай (džusaj)

→ Tagalog: kutsay

→ Thai: กุยช่าย (gui-châai)

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕiəu⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹³/

/kɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/kiu⁵⁵ tʰᵘɔi³³⁻²¹/

/t͡ɕiu²¹³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai¹/

/kiu²⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰoi¹¹/

/t͡ɕiəu⁵³ t͡sʰai⁴⁵/

/ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai¹¹/

/ku⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/

/ku⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ku⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ku⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰai²¹³/

/t͡ɕiɤ³³ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕiəu⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕiəu⁵³ t͡sʰai²¹³/

/kɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/kiu⁵⁵ tʰᵘɔi³³⁻²¹/

/t͡ɕiu²¹³⁻²¹ t͡sʰai¹/

/kiu²⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰoi¹¹/

/t͡ɕiəu⁵³ t͡sʰai⁴⁵/

/ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai¹¹/

/ku⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰai⁴¹/

/ku⁴²⁻²⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ku⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰai²¹/

/ku⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰai²¹³/

/t͡ɕiɤ³³ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕiəu⁴⁴ t͡sʰɛ²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/

The neologism sense comes from the fact that garlic chives are able to regrow after their part above the ground is cut off.

Allium tuberosum
Allium tuberosum#Translingual

garlic chive; Chinese chive; Chinese leek (Allium tuberosum)


lletuga

Inherited from Latin lactūca. (Compare Occitan lachuga, French laitue, Spanish lechuga, Italian lattuga, Portuguese leituga, Romanian lăptucă).


repolho roxo

red cabbage (a variety of cabbage having red leaves)


nagriž

nagriž (nominative singular)
nagrhed (nominative plural)
nagrhen (accusative singular)
nagrhed (accusative plural)
nagrhen (genitive singular)
nagrhiden (genitive plural)
nagrišt (partitive singular)
nagrhid (partitive plural)
nagrhen (essive-instructive singular)
nagrhin (essive-instructive plural)
nagrheks (singular translative)
nagrhikš (plural translative)
nagrhes (inessive singular)
nagrhiš (inessive plural)
nagrhespäi (elative singular)
nagrhišpäi (elative plural)
nagrheze (illative singular)
nagrhiže (illative plural)
nagrhel (adessive singular)
nagrhil (adessive plural)
nagrhelpäi (ablative singular)
nagrhilpäi (ablative plural)
nagrhele (allative singular)
nagrhile (allative plural)
nagrheta (abessive singular)
nagrhita (abessive plural)
nagrhenke (comitative singular)
nagrhidenke (comitative plural)
nagrištme (prolative singular)
nagrhidme (plural prolative)
nagrhenno (approximative approximative-i singular)
nagrhidenno (approximative approximative-i plural)
nagrhennoks (approximative approximative-ii singular)
nagrhidennoks (approximative approximative-ii plural)
nagrhennopäi (egressive singular)
nagrhidennopäi (egressive plural)
nagrhezesai (singular terminative terminative-i)
nagrhižesai (plural terminative terminative-i)
nagrhelesai (singular terminative terminative-ii)
nagrhilesai (plural terminative terminative-ii)
nagrhessai (singular terminative terminative-iii)
nagrhezepäi (additive additive-i singular)
nagrhižepäi (additive additive-i plural)
nagrhelepäi (additive additive-ii singular)
nagrhilepäi (additive additive-ii plural)


bizelji

Probably from Ottoman Turkish بزلیه (bezelye). Compare Albanian bizele.

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">bezelye</i>


φρέσκο κρεμμυδάκι

head

φρέσκα κρεμμυδάκια

φρέσκο κρεμμυδάκι • (frésko kremmydáki) n (plural φρέσκα κρεμμυδάκια)

el-noun

φρέσκα κρεμμυδάκια

frésko kremmydáki (romanization)
φρέσκα κρεμμυδάκια (plural)


蒜頭

/su̯än⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/su̯än⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/suã⁴⁴ tʰəɯ²⁴/

/suæ̃⁴⁴ tʰɛ⁵¹/

/syːn³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/sɔn⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/suæ̃⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/sɔŋ³³ tʰe³³/

/sŋ̍²¹⁻⁴² tʰau²⁴/

/sŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰau⁵⁵/

/suŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ tʰau²²/

/ɬun⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/

/su̯än⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/su̯än⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/suã⁴⁴ tʰəɯ²⁴/

/suæ̃⁴⁴ tʰɛ⁵¹/

/syːn³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/sɔn⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/suæ̃⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/sɔŋ³³ tʰe³³/

/sŋ̍²¹⁻⁴² tʰau²⁴/

/sŋ̍⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/sɯŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰau⁵⁵/

/suŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ tʰau²²/

/ɬun⁵⁵ tʰəu²¹/


rzepka

rzepka (nominative singular)
rzepki (nominative plural)
rzepki (genitive singular)
rzepek (genitive plural)
rzepce (dative singular)
rzepkom (dative plural)
rzepkę (accusative singular)
rzepki (accusative plural)
rzepką (instrumental singular)
rzepkami (instrumental plural)
rzepce (locative singular)
rzepkach (locative plural)
rzepko (singular vocative)
rzepki (plural vocative)

kneecap, patella, rotula, scutum (flat, roundish bone in the knee)


芥藍

→ Khmer: ខាត់ណា (khatnaa) (via Teochew)

→ Thai: คะน้า (ká-náa) (via Teochew)

→ Thai: กะหล่ำ (gà-làm) (via Hainanese)

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ län³⁵/

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ län³⁵/

/ke²¹⁻⁴¹ nã²³/

/ke¹¹⁻⁵³ nã²⁴/

/kʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² na²⁴/

/kʰaʔ²⁻⁴ na⁵⁵/

/kʰak̚²⁻⁴ na⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ län³⁵/

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ län³⁵/

/ke²¹⁻⁴¹ nã²³/

/ke¹¹⁻⁵³ nã²⁴/

/kʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁴² na²⁴/

/kʰaʔ²⁻⁴ na⁵⁵/

/kʰak̚²⁻⁴ na⁵⁵/


خضرة

ajp-noun

خضرة • (ḵuḍra) f (plural خضار (ḵuḍār) or خضراوات (ḵuḍrāwāt))

ḵuḍra (romanization)
خضار (plural)
خضراوات (plural)

حبة خضرة


ケール

ja-noun

ケール • (kēru)


artisjokk

artisjokken (definite singular)
artisjokker (indefinite plural)
artisjokkene (definite plural)

From Northern Italian articiocco, from Provençal archichaut, arquichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf).

der

Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)


artisjokk

artisjokken (definite singular)
artisjokkar (indefinite plural)
artisjokkane (definite plural)

From Northern Italian articiocco, from Provençal archichaut, arquichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic اَلْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic اَلْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).

اَلْخَرْشُوف

اَلْخُرْشُوف

Arabic اَلْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf)


fasulye

head

fasulye (definite accusative fasulyeyi, plural fasulyeler)

fasulyeyi (accusative definite)
fasulyeler (plural)
fasulye (nominative singular)
fasulyeler (nominative plural)
fasulyeyi (accusative definite singular)
fasulyeleri (accusative definite plural)
fasulyeye (dative singular)
fasulyelere (dative plural)
fasulyede (locative singular)
fasulyelerde (locative plural)
fasulyeden (ablative singular)
fasulyelerden (ablative plural)
fasulyenin (genitive singular)
fasulyelerin (genitive plural)
fasulyem (first-person nominative singular)
fasulyelerim (first-person nominative singular)
fasulyen (nominative second-person singular)
fasulyelerin (nominative second-person singular)
fasulyesi (nominative singular third-person)
fasulyeleri (nominative singular third-person)
fasulyemiz (first-person nominative plural)
fasulyelerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
fasulyeniz (nominative plural second-person)
fasulyeleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
fasulyeleri (nominative plural third-person)
fasulyemi (accusative definite first-person singular)
fasulyelerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
fasulyeni (accusative definite second-person singular)
fasulyelerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
fasulyesini (accusative definite singular third-person)
fasulyelerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
fasulyemizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
fasulyelerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
fasulyenizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
fasulyelerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
fasulyelerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
fasulyeme (dative first-person singular)
fasulyelerime (dative first-person singular)
fasulyene (dative second-person singular)
fasulyelerine (dative second-person singular)
fasulyesine (dative singular third-person)
fasulyelerine (dative singular third-person)
fasulyemize (dative first-person plural)
fasulyelerimize (dative first-person plural)
fasulyenize (dative plural second-person)
fasulyelerinize (dative plural second-person)
fasulyelerine (dative plural third-person)
fasulyemde (first-person locative singular)
fasulyelerimde (first-person locative singular)
fasulyende (locative second-person singular)
fasulyelerinde (locative second-person singular)
fasulyesinde (locative singular third-person)
fasulyelerinde (locative singular third-person)
fasulyemizde (first-person locative plural)
fasulyelerimizde (first-person locative plural)
fasulyenizde (locative plural second-person)
fasulyelerinizde (locative plural second-person)
fasulyelerinde (locative plural third-person)
fasulyemden (ablative first-person singular)
fasulyelerimden (ablative first-person singular)
fasulyenden (ablative second-person singular)
fasulyelerinden (ablative second-person singular)
fasulyesinden (ablative singular third-person)
fasulyelerinden (ablative singular third-person)
fasulyemizden (ablative first-person plural)
fasulyelerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
fasulyenizden (ablative plural second-person)
fasulyelerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
fasulyelerinden (ablative plural third-person)
fasulyemin (first-person genitive singular)
fasulyelerimin (first-person genitive singular)
fasulyenin (genitive second-person singular)
fasulyelerinin (genitive second-person singular)
fasulyesinin (genitive singular third-person)
fasulyelerinin (genitive singular third-person)
fasulyemizin (first-person genitive plural)
fasulyelerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
fasulyenizin (genitive plural second-person)
fasulyelerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
fasulyelerinin (genitive plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فاصولیه / فصولیه (fasulye, fasulya), from Greek φασούλια (fasoúlia), φασολιά (fasoliá).


pomidoras

lt-noun

pomidòras m (plural pomidòrai) stress pattern 2

pomidòras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
pomidòrai (plural)
pomidòras (nominative singular)
pomidòrai (nominative plural)
pomidòro (genitive singular)
pomidòrų (genitive plural)
pomidòrui (dative singular)
pomidòrams (dative plural)
pomidòrą (accusative singular)
pomidorùs (accusative plural)
pomidorù (instrumental singular)
pomidòrais (instrumental plural)
pomidorè (locative singular)
pomidòruose (locative plural)
pomidòre (singular vocative)
pomidòrai (plural vocative)

/pɔmʲɪˈdɔɾɐs/

/pɐmʲɪˈdɔɾɐs/

Ultimately from Italian pomidoro, pomodoro. Compare Polish pomidor, Russian помидо́р (pomidór).


carxofa

From Andalusian Arabic خَرْشُوفَة (*ḵaršúfa), from Arabic خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Italian carciofo and Spanish alcachofa.


冬筍

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ su̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/toŋ⁵⁵ sən⁵³/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn³⁵/

/ˈtuŋ⁴² sun²¹³/

/tʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sun³¹/

/tɔŋ⁵⁴ sœyŋ²¹/

/tøyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nuŋ³³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sun⁵³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sun⁵³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sun⁵³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sun⁴¹/

/toŋ⁵⁵ sən²¹/

/tʊŋ³³ sən⁴¹/

/tən³³ sən⁴¹/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ su̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/toŋ⁵⁵ sən⁵³/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn³⁵/

/ˈtuŋ⁴² sun²¹³/

/tʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ sun³¹/

/tɔŋ⁵⁴ sœyŋ²¹/

/tøyŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nuŋ³³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sun⁵³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sun⁵³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sun⁵³/

/taŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sun⁴¹/

/toŋ⁵⁵ sən²¹/

/tʊŋ³³ sən⁴¹/

/tən³³ sən⁴¹/


cavolo nero

/ˌkavələʊ ˈnɛːɹəʊ/

/ˌkɑvəloʊ ˈnɛɹoʊ/

Borrowed from Italian cavolo nero (literally “black cabbage”).

bor

Brassica oleracea var. acephala#Translingual

A cultivar of kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) with dark blue-green leaves, traditionally used in Tuscan cuisine.


cavolo nero

kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala, edible plant similar to cabbage)


leitís uain

head

leitís uain f (genitive singular leitíse uain)

Valerianella locusta
Valerianella locusta#Translingual

lamb's lettuce, corn salad (Valerianella locusta)


leitís

leitís f (genitive singular leitíse, nominative plural leitísí)

leitíse (genitive singular)
leitísí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
leitís (indefinite singular)
leitísí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a leitís (indefinite singular)
a leitísí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
leitíse (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an leitís (definite singular)
na leitísí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na leitíse (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an leitís (definite singular)
don leitís (definite singular)
leis na leitísí (definite plural)


Bristol onion

A species of onion, Allium sphaerocephalon, found only on the slopes of the Avon Gorge


קנאָבל

yi-noun

קנאָבל • (knobl) m, plural קנאָבלען (knoblen), feminine קנאָבלקע (knoblke), diminutive קנעבל (knebl)

knobl (romanization)
knoblen (romanization)
knoblke (romanization)
knebl (romanization)

Shortened from an earlier form קנאָבליך (knoblikh) (which was preserved in Western Yiddish), possibly because the ending was interpreted as the diminutive plural ending ־לעך (-lekh); the same shortening happened in some other Germanic languages (compare e.g. Swabian Knobl vs standard German Knoblauch, which see for more). Ultimately from Middle High German knobelouch.


anghinare

anghinare (plural)
anghinare (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
anghinarea (accusative definite nominative singular)
anghinare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
anghinarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
anghinare (indefinite singular)
anghinarei (definite singular)
anghinare (indefinite plural)
anghinarelor (definite plural)
anghinare (singular vocative)
anghinareo (singular vocative)
anghinarelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Greek αγκινάρα (agkinára).


albergínia

→ Basque: alberjinia

→ French: aubergine (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْبَاذِنْجَان (al-bāḏinjān, “the eggplant”), from Persian بادنگان (bâdengân), from باتنگان (bâtengân), from Sanskrit वातिगगम (vātigagama, “eggplant”).

bor+

اَلْبَاذِنْجَان


nabox

From Spanish nabos, plural of nabo, from Latin nāpus. Compare hīcox (“fig”).

N Aboluengo y delgado. mimilt icnabox. / Nabo redondo. ololtic nabox.

1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 178v:

A long and thin turnip. mimilticnabox. / A round turnip. ololtic nabox.


biscuitroot

en-noun

biscuitroot (countable and uncountable, plural biscuitroots)

A perennial member of the carrot family, canyonlands biscuitroot reproduces by seed and cloning. An individual biscuitroot clump includes many clones.

2013, David Williams, Naturalist's Guide to Canyon Country, page 49:

Any of a number of North American plants in the genus Lomatium with edible, starchy roots.


dinnit

dinnít (canonical masculine)
dinnít (absolutive)
dinníti (predicative)
dinnít (subjective)
dinnít (genitive)
dinnítil (l-case with-postposition)
dinnítik (k-case with-postposition)
dinnítit (t-case with-postposition)
dinnítih (h-case with-postposition)


خضراء

ar-noun

خَضْرَاء • (ḵaḍrāʔ) f (dual خَضْرَاوَان (ḵaḍrāwān), plural خَضْرَاوَات (ḵaḍrāwāt))

خَضْرَاء (canonical)
ḵaḍrāʔ (romanization)
خَضْرَاوَان (dual)
خَضْرَاوَات (plural)
خَضْرَاء (diptote indefinite informal singular)
الْخَضْرَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
خَضْرَاء (construct diptote informal singular)
خَضْرَاءُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
الْخَضْرَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
خَضْرَاءُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
خَضْرَاءَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
خَضْرَاءَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
خَضْرَاءَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاءِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
خَضْرَاءِ (construct diptote genitive singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْن (diptote dual indefinite informal singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَيْن (definite diptote dual informal singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْ (construct diptote dual informal singular)
خَضْرَاوَانِ (diptote dual indefinite nominative singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَانِ (definite diptote dual nominative singular)
خَضْرَاوَا (construct diptote dual nominative singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْنِ (accusative diptote dual indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَيْنِ (accusative definite diptote dual singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْ (accusative construct diptote dual singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْنِ (diptote dual genitive indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَيْنِ (definite diptote dual genitive singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْ (construct diptote dual genitive singular)
خَضْرَاوَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)


בוצלא

head

בּוּצְלַיָּא

בּוּצְלָא • (transliteration needed) m (plural בּוּצְלַיָּא)

arc-noun

בּוּצְלַיָּא

בּוּצְלָא (canonical)
בּוּצְלַיָּא (plural)

Compare Hebrew בָּצָל (batsál), Arabic بَصَل (baṣal)


ציבעלע

yi-noun

ציבעלע • (tsibele) f, plural ציבעלעס (tsibeles)

tsibele (romanization)
tsibeles (romanization)

From Middle High German zibolle, zebülle, zwibolle, from Old High German zwibollo, from Late Latin cēpulla, diminutive of Latin cēpa. Compare German Zwiebel. Cognate to Polish cebula, Ukrainian цибу́ля (cybúlja). Unrelated to the diminutive suffix ־עלע (-ele).


xà lách

[saː˦˩ lat̚˦˧˥]


醃菜

/jɛn⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/jiːp̚³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/jɛn⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/jiːp̚³ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/


grønnkål

head

grønnkål m (definite singular grønnkålen)


conopidă

conopide (plural)
conopidă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
conopida (accusative definite nominative singular)
conopide (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
conopidele (accusative definite nominative plural)
conopide (indefinite singular)
conopidei (definite singular)
conopide (indefinite plural)
conopidelor (definite plural)
conopidă (singular vocative)
conopido (singular vocative)
conopidelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Greek κουνουπίδι (kounoupídi).


elephant garlic

A perennial plant related to leeks, Allium ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum, having large cloves that can be substituted for garlic in cooking.


pătlăgea

pătlăgele (plural)
pătlăgea (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pătlăgeaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
pătlăgele (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pătlăgelele (accusative definite nominative plural)
pătlăgele (indefinite singular)
pătlăgelei (definite singular)
pătlăgele (indefinite plural)
pătlăgelelor (definite plural)
pătlăgea (singular vocative)
pătlăgelelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاتلجان (patlıcan, “eggplant”) (Turkish patlıcan), from Persian بادلجان (bâdeljân).


purreløk

purreløken (definite singular)
purreløker (indefinite plural)
purreløkene (definite plural)


purreløk

purreløken (definite singular)
purreløkar (indefinite plural)
purreløkane (definite plural)


asparagus pea

A legume, Lotus tetragonolobus (synonym Tetragonolobus purpureus), with bright red flowers and edible seedpods that superficially resemble those of the winged bean.


apala

Cucurbita pepo
Cucurbita pepo#Translingual


black caraway

en-noun

black caraway (usually uncountable, plural black caraways)

Nigella sativa
Nigella sativa#Translingual

A Middle-Eastern spice plant related to buttercups, Nigella sativa, with dark black, aromatic seeds.

cr̀njika (used in Serbia in the form cr̀nika for the holm oak)


లశునము

laśunamu (romanization)
లశునములు (plural)


ټماټر

head

ټماټر • (ṭamāṭә́r) m

ps-noun

ټماټر • (ṭamāṭә́r) m

From Hindustani, see Hindi टमाटर (ṭamāṭar) and Urdu ٹماٹر, from English tomato, from Spanish tomate, from Classical Nahuatl tomatl.


پامدور

pâmador (romanization)
پامدور (direct singular)
pâmador (direct singular)
پامدورونه (direct plural)
pâmadoruna (direct plural)
پامدور (oblique singular)
pâmador (oblique singular)
پامدورونو (oblique plural)
pâmadoruno (oblique plural)
پامدوره (singular vocative)
pâmadora (singular vocative)
پامدورونو (plural vocative)
pâmadoruno (plural vocative)

From Russian помидор (pomidor, “tomato”), likely via Central Asian languages such as Uzbek or Tajik.


ᮞᮙ᮪ᮕᮩ

From Early Modern Sundanese kasapeu, from Dutch cassave, from French cassave, from Spanish cazabe, from Taíno caçabi.


اوږه

head

اوږه • (oǵa) m

ps-noun

اوږه • (oǵa) m

oǵa (romanization)
اوږه (direct singular)
oǵa (direct singular)
اوږې (direct plural)
oǵe (direct plural)
اوږې (oblique singular)
oǵe (oblique singular)
اوږو (oblique plural)
oǵo (oblique plural)
اوږې (singular vocative)
oǵe (singular vocative)
اوږو (plural vocative)
oǵo (plural vocative)


alho selvagem

pt-noun

alho selvagem m (plural alhos selvagens)

ramsons (Allium ursinum, a wild relative of chives)


pilipili hoho

sw-noun

pilipili hoho (n class, plural pilipili hoho)


ác-ti-sô

[ʔaːk̚˧˦ ti˧˧ so˧˧]

[ʔaːk̚˦˧˥ tɪj˧˧ ʂow˧˧]

[ʔaːk̚˦˧˥ tɪj˧˧ sow˧˧]

[ʔaːk̚˦˥ tɪj˧˧ ʂow˧˧]

[ʔaːk̚˦˥ tɪj˧˧ sow˧˧]


скорода

ru-noun+

скорода́ • (skorodá) f inan (genitive скороды́, nominative plural ско́роды, genitive plural скоро́д)

скорода́ (canonical)
skorodá (romanization)
скороды́ (genitive)
ско́роды (nominative plural)
скоро́д (genitive plural)
скорода́ (nominative singular)
ско́роды (nominative plural)
скороды́ (genitive singular)
скоро́д (genitive plural)
скороде́ (dative singular)
скорода́м (dative plural)
скороду́ (accusative singular)
ско́роду (accusative singular)
ско́роды (accusative plural)
скородо́й (instrumental singular)
скородо́ю (instrumental singular)
скорода́ми (instrumental plural)
скороде́ (prepositional singular)
скорода́х (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκόροδον (skórodon), σκόρδον (skórdon).

bor+

Ru-скорода.ogg

Allium schoenoprasum
Allium schoenoprasum#Translingual


బచ్చలి

baccali (romanization)
బచ్చలులు (plural)


картоп

kartop (romanization)
картоп (nominative singular)
картоптар (nominative plural)
картоптың (genitive singular)
картоптардың (genitive plural)
картопқа (dative singular)
картоптарға (dative plural)
картопты (accusative singular)
картоптарды (accusative plural)
картопта (locative singular)
картоптарда (locative plural)
картоптан (ablative singular)
картоптардан (ablative plural)
картоппен (instrumental singular)
картоптармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

картоптардың

картоптардан

картоптармен

Borrowed from Borrowed from Russian карто́фель (kartófelʹ), from German Kartoffel. Compare Bashkir картуф (kartuf) and Azerbaijani kartof.

bor+

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum#Translingual


картоп

kartop (romanization)
картоп (nominative singular)
картоплар (nominative plural)
картопну (accusative singular)
картопланы (accusative plural)
картопгъа (dative singular)
картоплагъа (dative plural)
картопда (locative singular)
картопларда (locative plural)
картопдан (ablative singular)
картоплардан (ablative plural)
картопну (genitive singular)
картопланы (genitive plural)
картопум (nominative possessive singular)
картопларым (nominative plural possessive)
картопумну (accusative possessive singular)
картопларымны (accusative plural possessive)
картопумгъа (dative possessive singular)
картопларыма (dative plural possessive)
картопумда (locative possessive singular)
картопларымда (locative plural possessive)
картопумдан (ablative possessive singular)
картопларымдан (ablative plural possessive)
картопумну (genitive possessive singular)
картопларымны (genitive plural possessive)
картопубуз (nominative possessive singular)
картопларыбыз (nominative plural possessive)
картопубузну (accusative possessive singular)
картопларыбызны (accusative plural possessive)
картопубузгъа (dative possessive singular)
картопларыбызгъа (dative plural possessive)
картопубузда (locative possessive singular)
картопларыбызда (locative plural possessive)
картопубуздан (ablative possessive singular)
картопларыбыздан (ablative plural possessive)
картопубузну (genitive possessive singular)
картопларыбызны (genitive plural possessive)
картопунгъ (nominative possessive singular)
картопларынгъ (nominative plural possessive)
картопунгъну (accusative possessive singular)
картопларынгъны (accusative plural possessive)
картопунгъа (dative possessive singular)
картопларынгъа (dative plural possessive)
картопунгъда (locative possessive singular)
картопларынгъда (locative plural possessive)
картопунгъдан (ablative possessive singular)
картопларынгъдан (ablative plural possessive)
картопунгъну (genitive possessive singular)
картопларынгъны (genitive plural possessive)
картопугъуз (nominative possessive singular)
картопларыгъыз (nominative plural possessive)
картопугъузну (accusative possessive singular)
картопларыгъызны (accusative plural possessive)
картопугъузгъа (dative possessive singular)
картопларыгъызгъа (dative plural possessive)
картопугъузда (locative possessive singular)
картопларыгъызда (locative plural possessive)
картопугъуздан (ablative possessive singular)
картопугъузну (genitive possessive singular)
картопларыгъызны (genitive plural possessive)
картопу (nominative possessive singular)
картоплары (nominative plural possessive)
картопун (accusative possessive singular)
картопларын (accusative plural possessive)
картопуна (dative possessive singular)
картопларына (dative plural possessive)
картопунда (locative possessive singular)
картопларында (locative plural possessive)
картопундан (ablative possessive singular)
картопларындан (ablative plural possessive)
картопуну (genitive possessive singular)
картопларыны (genitive plural possessive)


картоп

From a Slavic language, from German Kartoffel.


earthapple

From earth + apple, a calque of German Erdapfel or Dutch aardappel; compare also French pomme de terre, Old English eorþæppel (“cucumber”, literally “earth/ground-apple”).

cog

Helianthus tuberosus
Helianthus tuberosus#Translingual

The Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)


Enola bean

Named after the wife of the man who patented it in 1999.


唐茄子

ja-noun

唐(とう)茄(な)子(す) • (tōnasu) ^(←たうなす (taunasu)?)

唐茄子 (canonical)
tōnasu (romanization)
taunasu (romanization)
たうなす (hiragana historical)


cippolini

A modified diminutive form of Italian cipolla (“onion”).

Goulash, a local favorite, was brought up-to-date with seared grass-fed rib-eye, stewed cippolini onions and roasted cherry tomatoes.

2015 September 4, “In Minnesota’s Iron Range, Midwestern With a Modern Twist”, in New York Times:


lus spreagtha

head

lus spreagtha m (genitive singular lusa spreagtha)


satsumaimo

Borrowed from Japanese 薩(さつ)摩(ま)芋(いも) (Satsuma imo, “Satsuma potato”).

ja-r

She uses broccoli rabe instead of aka takana (spicy mustard greens), shops in the Caribbean markets of her Washington Heights neighborhood for batatas rather than Japanese satsumaimo (yellow sweet potatoes), and has learned to love the local mofongo, the Dominican version of mashed plantains with lots of garlic.

2007 December 26, Julia Moskin, “A Celebration of the New Year Ushers in a Bit of Japan”, in New York Times:


кочан

mk-noun

кочан • (kočan) m (plural кочани, diminutive кочанче)

kočan (romanization)
кочани (plural)
кочанче (diminutive)
кочан (indefinite singular)
кочани (indefinite plural)
кочанот (definite singular unspecified)
кочаните (definite plural unspecified)
кочанов (definite proximal singular)
кочаниве (definite plural proximal)
кочанон (definite distal singular)
кочанине (definite distal plural)
кочану (singular vocative)
кочани (plural vocative)
кочана (count-form plural)

Jerusalem artichoke, sunroot, sunchoke, earthapple (Helianthus tuberosus)


pupur

puprau (plural)
pupur
bupur (soft)
mhupur
phupur

From Old English pipor, from Latin piper. Doublet of pybyr, directly from Latin.

(uncountable) pepper (spice and condiment)


bliosán

head

bliosán m (genitive singular bliosáin, nominative plural bliosáin)

bliosáin (genitive singular)
bliosáin (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
bliosán (indefinite singular)
bliosáin (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhliosáin (indefinite singular)
a bhliosána (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
bliosáin (indefinite singular)
bliosán (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bliosán (definite singular)
na bliosáin (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an bhliosáin (definite singular)
na mbliosán (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mbliosán (definite singular)
don bhliosán (definite singular)
leis na bliosáin (definite plural)
bliosán
bhliosán
mbliosán

/bʲlʲəˈsˠɑːn̪ˠ/

/ˈbʲlʲɪsˠɑːnˠ/

/ˈbʲlʲɪsˠænˠ/


бандура

uk-noun

банду́ронька

банду́ра • (bandúra) f inan (genitive банду́ри, nominative plural банду́ри, genitive plural банду́р, diminutive банду́рка or банду́рочка or банду́ронька)

банду́ра (canonical)
bandúra (romanization)
банду́ри (genitive)
банду́ри (nominative plural)
банду́р (genitive plural)
банду́рка (diminutive)
банду́рочка (diminutive)
банду́ронька (diminutive)
банду́ра (nominative singular)
банду́ри (nominative plural)
банду́ри (genitive singular)
банду́р (genitive plural)
банду́рі (dative singular)
банду́рам (dative plural)
банду́ру (accusative singular)
банду́ри (accusative plural)
банду́рою (instrumental singular)
банду́рами (instrumental plural)
банду́рі (locative singular)
банду́рах (locative plural)
банду́ро (singular vocative)
банду́ри (plural vocative)

Possibly through Italian pandura and Polish pandura, from Late Latin pandura (“musical instrument with three strings”); ultimately from Ancient Greek πανδοῦρα (pandoûra, “three-stringed lute; zither”). Doublet of ба́нджо (bándžo) and мандо́ла (mandóla).

doublet

(music) bandura (old Ukrainian music instrument)


Lins

Inherited from Central Franconian [Term?], from Middle High German linse, from Old High German linsa, of unknown origin.
Cognate with German Linse.


Kipfler

From German Kipfler or Bavarian Kipfler. Related to German and Bavarian Kipfl and Kipferl (“croissant”).

A small elongated variety of potato with yellow flesh.


ahos

Borrowed from Spanish ajos, plural of ajo.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum#Translingual

garlic (Allium sativum); a plant related to the onion, having a pungent bulb much used in cooking


lasuna

First attested in Antonio Pigafetta's Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo—detailing the first circumnavigation of the world between 1519 and 1522.
From Sanskrit लशुन (laśuna, “garlic, onion”).

Pigafetta

Antonio Pigafetta
Magellan's circumnavigation


lasuna

Ultimately from Sanskrit लशुन (laśuna, “garlic, onion”), since displaced by the Spanish borrowing sibuyas. Compare Ilocano lasona, Kapampangan lasuna, Cebuano lasuna, and Malay dasun.


Caxtillan pitzahuac etl

From Caxtīllān (“Spain, something Spanish”) + pitzāhuac (“something small”) + etl (“bean”), literally “small Spanish bean”.

compound

Lentejas legunbre. caſtillan pitzauac etl.

1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f:

Lentils, the legume. caſtillan pitzauac etl.


Caxtillan camohtli

From Caxtīllān (“Spain, something Spanish”) + camohtli (“sweet potato”).

çanahoria lo miſmo.vel. caſtillã camotli.

1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 61r:

A carrot. the same, or caſtillã camotli.


camohtli

desctree

→ Spanish: camote
Chavacano: camote
→ English: camote
→ Tagalog: kamote
→ Hokkien: ka-mú-tī

Turma de tierra o coſa aſſi. camotli.

1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 239r:

A truffle of the earth or something of the sort. camotli.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas#Translingual

the edible tuber of the sweet potato plant, Ipomoea batatas