rosemary

en-noun

rosemary (usually uncountable, plural rosemaries)

/ˈɹoʊzˌmɛəɹi/

From Middle English rosmary, rosemarye, alteration (based on rose + Mary) of earlier Middle English rosmarine, rosemaryn, partly from Old French rosmarin, partly directly from Latin rōsmarīnus (“rosemary”), from rōs (“dew, moisture”) + marīnus (“marine, of the sea”).

compound

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus#Translingual

Rosmarinus officinalis
Rosmarinus officinalis#Translingual

A shrub, Salvia rosmarinus (formerly Rosmarinus officinalis), that originates from Europe and Asia Minor and produces a fragrant herb used in cooking and perfumes.

marsh rosemary

genus Limonium or species Rhododendron tomentosum


sage

en-noun

sage (usually uncountable, plural sages)

From Middle English sauge, from Middle French sauge, from Old French salje, from Latin salvia, from salvus (“healthy”), see safe. Doublet of salvia.

broom sage

species of Chrysothamnus, Ericameria, Lorandersonia

purple sage

Salvia leucophylla; Artemisia tridentata

silvery sage

Salvia officinalis
Salvia officinalis#Translingual

The plant Salvia officinalis and savory spice produced from it; also planted for ornamental purposes.


salvia

Borrowed from Latin salvia (“sage”). Doublet of sage.

A plant in the genus Salvia, such as sage.

Salvia divinorum, a plant used for its hallucinogenic properties; diviner's sage.


salvia

salvia (nominative singular)
salviat (nominative plural)
salvia (accusative nominative singular)
salviat (accusative nominative plural)
salvian (accusative genitive singular)
salviat (accusative genitive plural)
salvian (genitive singular)
salvioiden (genitive plural)
salvioitten (genitive plural)
salviain (genitive plural rare)
salviaa (partitive singular)
salvioita (partitive plural)
salviassa (inessive singular)
salvioissa (inessive plural)
salviasta (elative singular)
salvioista (elative plural)
salviaan (illative singular)
salvioihin (illative plural)
salvialla (adessive singular)
salvioilla (adessive plural)
salvialta (ablative singular)
salvioilta (ablative plural)
salvialle (allative singular)
salvioille (allative plural)
salviana (essive singular)
salvioina (essive plural)
salviaksi (singular translative)
salvioiksi (plural translative)
salviatta (abessive singular)
salvioitta (abessive plural)
salvioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
salviani (nominative singular)
salviani (nominative plural)
salviani (accusative nominative singular)
salviani (accusative nominative plural)
salviani (accusative genitive singular)
salviani (accusative genitive plural)
salviani (genitive singular)
salvioideni (genitive plural)
salvioitteni (genitive plural)
salviaini (genitive plural rare)
salviaani (partitive singular)
salvioitani (partitive plural)
salviassani (inessive singular)
salvioissani (inessive plural)
salviastani (elative singular)
salvioistani (elative plural)
salviaani (illative singular)
salvioihini (illative plural)
salviallani (adessive singular)
salvioillani (adessive plural)
salvialtani (ablative singular)
salvioiltani (ablative plural)
salvialleni (allative singular)
salvioilleni (allative plural)
salvianani (essive singular)
salvioinani (essive plural)
salviakseni (singular translative)
salvioikseni (plural translative)
salviattani (abessive singular)
salvioittani (abessive plural)
salvioineni (comitative plural)
salviasi (nominative singular)
salviasi (nominative plural)
salviasi (accusative nominative singular)
salviasi (accusative nominative plural)
salviasi (accusative genitive singular)
salviasi (accusative genitive plural)
salviasi (genitive singular)
salvioidesi (genitive plural)
salvioittesi (genitive plural)
salviaisi (genitive plural rare)
salviaasi (partitive singular)
salvioitasi (partitive plural)
salviassasi (inessive singular)
salvioissasi (inessive plural)
salviastasi (elative singular)
salvioistasi (elative plural)
salviaasi (illative singular)
salvioihisi (illative plural)
salviallasi (adessive singular)
salvioillasi (adessive plural)
salvialtasi (ablative singular)
salvioiltasi (ablative plural)
salviallesi (allative singular)
salvioillesi (allative plural)
salvianasi (essive singular)
salvioinasi (essive plural)
salviaksesi (singular translative)
salvioiksesi (plural translative)
salviattasi (abessive singular)
salvioittasi (abessive plural)
salvioinesi (comitative plural)
salviamme (nominative singular)
salviamme (nominative plural)
salviamme (accusative nominative singular)
salviamme (accusative nominative plural)
salviamme (accusative genitive singular)
salviamme (accusative genitive plural)
salviamme (genitive singular)
salvioidemme (genitive plural)
salvioittemme (genitive plural)
salviaimme (genitive plural rare)
salviaamme (partitive singular)
salvioitamme (partitive plural)
salviassamme (inessive singular)
salvioissamme (inessive plural)
salviastamme (elative singular)
salvioistamme (elative plural)
salviaamme (illative singular)
salvioihimme (illative plural)
salviallamme (adessive singular)
salvioillamme (adessive plural)
salvialtamme (ablative singular)
salvioiltamme (ablative plural)
salviallemme (allative singular)
salvioillemme (allative plural)
salvianamme (essive singular)
salvioinamme (essive plural)
salviaksemme (singular translative)
salvioiksemme (plural translative)
salviattamme (abessive singular)
salvioittamme (abessive plural)
salvioinemme (comitative plural)
salvianne (nominative singular)
salvianne (nominative plural)
salvianne (accusative nominative singular)
salvianne (accusative nominative plural)
salvianne (accusative genitive singular)
salvianne (accusative genitive plural)
salvianne (genitive singular)
salvioidenne (genitive plural)
salvioittenne (genitive plural)
salviainne (genitive plural rare)
salviaanne (partitive singular)
salvioitanne (partitive plural)
salviassanne (inessive singular)
salvioissanne (inessive plural)
salviastanne (elative singular)
salvioistanne (elative plural)
salviaanne (illative singular)
salvioihinne (illative plural)
salviallanne (adessive singular)
salvioillanne (adessive plural)
salvialtanne (ablative singular)
salvioiltanne (ablative plural)
salviallenne (allative singular)
salvioillenne (allative plural)
salviananne (essive singular)
salvioinanne (essive plural)
salviaksenne (singular translative)
salvioiksenne (plural translative)
salviattanne (abessive singular)
salvioittanne (abessive plural)
salvioinenne (comitative plural)
salviansa (nominative singular)
salviansa (nominative plural)
salviansa (accusative nominative singular)
salviansa (accusative nominative plural)
salviansa (accusative genitive singular)
salviansa (accusative genitive plural)
salviansa (genitive singular)
salvioidensa (genitive plural)
salvioittensa (genitive plural)
salviainsa (genitive plural rare)
salviaansa (partitive singular)
salvioitaan (partitive plural)
salvioitansa (partitive plural)
salviassaan (inessive singular)
salviassansa (inessive singular)
salvioissaan (inessive plural)
salvioissansa (inessive plural)
salviastaan (elative singular)
salviastansa (elative singular)
salvioistaan (elative plural)
salvioistansa (elative plural)
salviaansa (illative singular)
salvioihinsa (illative plural)
salviallaan (adessive singular)
salviallansa (adessive singular)
salvioillaan (adessive plural)
salvioillansa (adessive plural)
salvialtaan (ablative singular)
salvialtansa (ablative singular)
salvioiltaan (ablative plural)
salvioiltansa (ablative plural)
salvialleen (allative singular)
salviallensa (allative singular)
salvioilleen (allative plural)
salvioillensa (allative plural)
salvianaan (essive singular)
salvianansa (essive singular)
salvioinaan (essive plural)
salvioinansa (essive plural)
salviakseen (singular translative)
salviaksensa (singular translative)
salvioikseen (plural translative)
salvioiksensa (plural translative)
salviattaan (abessive singular)
salviattansa (abessive singular)
salvioittaan (abessive plural)
salvioittansa (abessive plural)
salvioineen (comitative plural)
salvioinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈs̠ɑ̝lʋiɑ̝]

Borrowed from Swedish salvia, ultimately from Latin salvia.


Salvia

A taxonomic genus within the family Lamiaceae – sage plants.

Salvia officinalis

(genus): Salvia subg. Allagospadonopsis, Salvia subg. Calosphace, Salvia subg. Dorystaechas, Salvia subg. Macrosphace, Salvia subg. Perovskia, Salvia subg. Rosmarinus, Salvia subg. Salvia, Salvia subg. Sanglakia, Salvia subg. Schraderia, Salvia subg. Sclarea, Salvia subg. Zhumeria – subgenera


chia

chia (countable and uncountable, plural chias)

Borrowed from Spanish chía, from Classical Nahuatl chiyan (“seed of the chia plant”).

der

Salvia columbariae, a sage with similar seeds, native to the southwestern US and northwestern Mexico.


sauge

Inherited from Old French sauge, from Latin salvia.

Delachaux et Niestlé
w:fr:Delachaux et Niestlé

(Réunion) Synonym of sauge écarlate (“blood sage”) (Salvia coccinea Buc'hoz ex Etl.)


alecrim

Borrowed from Arabic اَلإِكْلِيل (al-ʔiklīl).

bor+

(botany) rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus, syn. Rosmarinus officinalis)


romer

Probably from a Vulgar Latin *rōmārius, a noun based on rōs (“dew”) + maris (“of the sea”), equivalent of Latin rōsmarīnus. Compare Spanish romero.

A l'atmosfera suraven fils d'humitat que es barrejaven amb els perfums silvestres de l'espígol i el romer.

1997, Andreu Carranza Font, Llibre de les set xibeques: La riuada, page 39:

In the atmosphere floated threads of moisture that mixed with the wild perfumes of lavender and rosemary.

(dialect) rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus, syn. Rosmarinus officinalis)


Rosmarin

de-noun

Rosmarin m (strong, genitive Rosmarins, no plural)

Rosmarins (genitive)
Rosmarin (nominative singular)
Rosmarins (genitive singular)
Rosmarin (dative singular)
Rosmarin (accusative singular)


Salbei

Salbei m (strong, genitive Salbeis, no plural)

Salbei (canonical masculine)
Salbei (canonical feminine)
Salbeis (genitive)
Salbei (genitive)
Salbei (nominative singular)
Salbeis (genitive singular)
Salbei (dative singular)
Salbei (accusative singular)

From Middle High German salbeie, salveie f, from Old High German salbeia, salveia f, from Proto-West Germanic *salbejā (“sage”), from Late Latin salvegia, from Latin salvia. Cognate with English sage.


diviner's sage

The psychoactive plant Salvia divinorum.


rozemarijn

nl-noun

rozemarijn m (plural rozemarijnen, diminutive rozemarijntje n)

rozemarijnen (plural)
rozemarijntje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: roosmaryn

→ Papiamentu: rósamarein

Borrowed from Middle French rosmarin, from Old French rosmarin, from Latin rōsmarīnus. Secondarily influenced by roos (“rose”), for which compare English rosemary.

(chiefly uncountable, countable) rosemary plant (Salvia rosmarinus syn. Rosmarinus officinalis)


thistle sage

A North American herb, Salvia carduacea, the seeds of which were once a staple food similar to chia


丹参

丹参 (canonical)
丹参 (canonical)
tanjin (romanization)


romaní

ca-adj

romaní m or f (masculine and feminine plural romanís or (Valencian) romanins)

romanís (feminine masculine plural)
romanins (Valencian feminine masculine plural)

Romani (pertaining to the Roma people or to the Romani languages)


romaní

ca-noun

romaní m or f by sense (plural romanís or (Valencian) romanins)

romanís (plural)
romanins (Valencian plural)


romaní

Romani (a family of Indo-Aryan languages used by the Roma people of Europe)


clary sage

Salvia sclarea, a biennial or short-lived herbaceous perennial.


orval

From Latin aurum valet (literally “it is worth gold”), folk etymology for Latin auris galli (“cock's ear”), from auris (“ear”) and galli, genitive of gallus (“cock”). Compare French orvale (“clary sage”).


tan shen

Borrowed from Mandarin 丹參 /丹参 (dānshēn).

Red sage or Chinese sage (Salvia miltiorrhiza)


salie

Afrikaans: salie

→ Papiamentu: sali

From Middle Dutch salie, from older saelge, from Old French selge.

(particularly) Synonym of echte salie (“common sage (Salvia officinalis)”)


madrona

Inherited from Latin matrōna (“married woman”), from being used to induce labour in mothers.


clary

en-noun

clary (countable and uncountable, plural claries)

From Middle English clarie, from Anglo-Norman sclaree, from Late or Medieval Latin sclarēia.


clary water

A composition of clary flowers with brandy, etc., formerly used as a cardiac.


鼠尾草

/ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/syː³⁵ mei̯¹³ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/

/ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/syː³⁵ mei̯¹³ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/


lyreleaf sage

A plant of the species Salvia lyrata, native to warm-temperate eastern North America.


rozmaryn

rozmarynek (diminutive)
rozmaryn (nominative singular)
rozmaryny (nominative plural)
rozmarynu (genitive singular)
rozmarynów (genitive plural)
rozmarynowi (dative singular)
rozmarynom (dative plural)
rozmaryn (accusative singular)
rozmaryny (accusative plural)
rozmarynem (instrumental singular)
rozmarynami (instrumental plural)
rozmarynie (locative singular)
rozmarynach (locative plural)
rozmarynie (singular vocative)
rozmaryny (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English rosemary, French romarin, German Rosmarin, ultimately from Latin rōsmarīnus.


丹參

→ English: tan shen

→ Korean: 단삼(丹蔘) (dansam)

/tän⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/

Salvia miltiorrhiza (red sage) (herb used in traditional Chinese medicine)


horminum

la-noun

hormīnum n (genitive hormīnī); second declension

hormīnum (canonical neuter)
hormīnī (genitive)
hormīnum (nominative singular)
hormīna (nominative plural)
hormīnī (genitive singular)
hormīnōrum (genitive plural)
hormīnō (dative singular)
hormīnīs (dative plural)
hormīnum (accusative singular)
hormīna (accusative plural)
hormīnō (ablative singular)
hormīnīs (ablative plural)
hormīnum (singular vocative)
hormīna (plural vocative)

Catalan: ormí


black sage

en-noun

black sage (usually uncountable, plural black sages)

(California) Any member of the species Salvia mellifera of aromatic sage native to California, which are an important nectar source for sage honey.


danshen

zh-m

丹參／丹参 (dānshēn)

traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Chinese medicine

A perennial sage of species Salvia miltiorrhiza, valued in traditional Chinese medicine for its roots.


奇亞籽

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ jä⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰei̯²¹ aː³³ t͡siː³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ jä⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʰei̯²¹ aː³³ t͡siː³⁵/


romerillo

From romero (“rosemary”) + -illo (“diminutive suffix”).

affix

any plant of a number of species, including:

(New Mexico) silver sage (Salvia argentea)


chia seed

An edible seed of Salvia hispanica, a flowering plant in the mint family native to Central America, or of the related Salvia columbariae of southwestern United States and Mexico.


Mexican bush sage

en-noun

Mexican bush sage (usually uncountable, plural Mexican bush sages)

A shrubby sage native to central and eastern Mexico, Salvia leucantha, grown in subtropical, dry climates for its ornamental flower stems covered in bright blue or purple velvety hairs, and for its relative drought tolerance.


white sage

white sage (usually uncountable, plural white sages)

Salvia apiana, a sage native to southern California and neighboring Baja California west of the desert, an important nectar source for sage honey.


perovskia

(botany) Any of the genus Perovskia of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae.


եղեսպակ

head

եղեսպակ • (eġespak)

hy-noun

եղեսպակ • (eġespak)

eġespak (romanization)
եղեսպակ (nominative singular)
եղեսպակներ (nominative plural)
եղեսպակի (dative singular)
եղեսպակների (dative plural)
եղեսպակից (ablative singular)
եղեսպակներից (ablative plural)
եղեսպակով (instrumental singular)
եղեսպակներով (instrumental plural)
եղեսպակում (locative singular)
եղեսպակներում (locative plural)
եղեսպակը (definite nominative singular)
եղեսպակն (definite nominative singular)
եղեսպակները (definite nominative plural)
եղեսպակներն (definite nominative plural)
եղեսպակին (dative definite singular)
եղեսպակներին (dative definite plural)
եղեսպակս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
եղեսպակներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
եղեսպակիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
եղեսպակներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
եղեսպակիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
եղեսպակներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
եղեսպակովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
եղեսպակներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
եղեսպակումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
եղեսպակներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
եղեսպակդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
եղեսպակներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
եղեսպակիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
եղեսպակներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
եղեսպակիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
եղեսպակներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
եղեսպակովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
եղեսպակներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
եղեսպակումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
եղեսպակներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

եղեսպակը/եղեսպակն

եղեսպակները/եղեսպակներն

եղեսպակներին

եղեսպակներից

եղեսպակներով

եղեսպակներում

եղեսպակներիս

եղեսպակներիցս

եղեսպակներովս

եղեսպակներումս

եղեսպակներիդ

եղեսպակներիցդ

եղեսպակներովդ

եղեսպակներումդ

Hy-եղեսպակ.ogg

Adaptation of Ancient Greek ἐλελίσφακος (elelísphakos), ἐλελίσφακον (elelísphakon, “a kind of sage”), whence via Arabic also Middle Armenian ալիսֆաղին (alisfaġin).

bor

sage, Salvia
common sage, Salvia officinalis


ἐλελίσφακος

head

ἐλελίσφακος • (elelísphakos)

desc

Greek: ἁλισφακιά (halisphakiá), αλιφασκιά (alifaskiá)

أَلِسْفَاقِن

أَلْإِسْفَاقُس

أَلْأَسْفَاقُس

أَلِسْفَاقُس / أَلَسْفَاقُس

→ Arabic: أَلِسْفَاقِن (ʔalisfāqin), أَلْإِسْفَاقُس (ʔalʔisfāqus), أَلْأَسْفَاقُس (ʔalʔasfāqus), أَلِسْفَاقُس / أَلَسْفَاقُس (ʔalisfāqus / ʔalasfāqus), إِسْفَاقُس (ʔisfāqus), أَسْفَاقُس (ʔasfāqus)

→ Middle Armenian: ալիսֆաղին (alisfaġin)

→ Armenian: եղեսպակ (eġespak)

→ Latin: elelisphacos

ἐλελίζω (elelízō) + σφάκος (sphákos)

affix

ἐλελίζω (elelízō) + σφάκος (sphákos)


meadow clary

A tall perennial Old World salvia with violet-blue flowers; found in open grasslands, Salvia pratensis.


Russian sage

A shrub related to sage, Salvia yangii (syn. Perovskia atriplicifolia).


pitcher sage

(California) A sage with large red, pitcher-shaped flowers, Salvia spathacea, native to California and grown there for its fragrance and its tolerance of both drought and shade.


hummingbird sage

en-noun

hummingbird sage (plural hummingbird sages)

(California) The pitcher sage, Salvia spathacea, a fragrant sage native to California, with large red flowers much loved by hummingbirds.


Cleveland sage

Cleveland sage (countable and uncountable, plural Cleveland sages)

(California) A drought-tolerant, sweetly fragrant sage (Salvia clevelandii) native to the Cleveland National Forest in southernmost California and to neighboring Baja California in Mexico.


rose sage

(US) A sage with showy rose-colored bracts and purple flowers native to desert mountains in southern California, Arizona, and Nevada, Salvia pachyphylla.


hương thảo

[hɨəŋ˧˧ tʰaːw˧˩]

[hɨəŋ˧˧ tʰaːw˧˨]

[hɨəŋ˧˧ tʰaːw˨˩˦]


creeping sage

Salvia sonomensis, a species of sage with blue to purple flowers.


echte salie

common sage (Salvia officinalis), plant and spice


veldsalie

Compound of veld (“field”) + salie (“sage”).


weidesalie

Compound of weide (“pasture”) + salie (“sage”).

Synonym of veldsalie (“meadow sage (Salvia pratensis)”)


pineapple sage

A variety of the shrub Salvia elegans, having a pineapple-like scent.


sauge blanche

fr-noun

sauge blanche f (plural sauges blanches)


sauge du Texas

sauge du Texas f (plural sauges du Texas)

blood sage (Salvia coccinea Buc'hoz ex Etl.)


ראָזמאַרין

head

ראָזמאַרין • (rozmarin) m

yi-noun

ראָזמאַרין • (rozmarin) m

Either cognate to or borrowed from German Rosmarin, possibly via Russian розмари́н (rozmarín), from Middle French rosmarin, from Old French rosmarin, ultimately from Latin rōsmarīnus. Compare Luxembourgish Rousemaräin, Polish rozmaryn, Romanian rozmarin.

rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus, Rosmarinus officinalis)

Odobenus rosmarus
Odobenus rosmarus#Translingual


שאַלוויִע

head

שאַלוויִע • (shalvie) f

yi-noun

שאַלוויִע • (shalvie) f


שאַלפּיי

Most likely borrowed from Russian шалфе́й (šalféj), however reason for /p/ in place of /f/ is uncertain.


זאַלבע

Most likely inherited from Middle High German salbeie, salveie f, from Old High German salbeia, salveia f, from Proto-West Germanic *salbejā (“sage”), although reason for loss of diphthong is uncertain. Compare German Salbei.


salvia de jardín

es-noun

salvia de jardín f (plural salvias de jardín)


hierba del burro

hierba del burro f (plural hierbas del burro)


slarige

slariġe (nominative singular)
slariġan (nominative plural)
slariġan (accusative singular)
slariġan (accusative plural)
slariġan (genitive singular)
slariġena (genitive plural)
slariġan (dative singular)
slariġum (dative plural)


sauge clandestine

fr-noun

sauge clandestine f (plural sauges clandestines)

Calque of translingual Salvia clandestina.

calque

Guillaume Eyssartier
w:fr:Guillaume Eyssartier

(Salvia verbenaca subsp. clandestina (L.) Batt.)


sauge écarlate

fr-noun

sauge écarlate f (plural sauges écarlates)

(France, Réunion) blood sage (Salvia coccinea Buc'hoz ex Etl.)


Salvia transsylvanica

→ English: Transylvanian sage (calque)

Binomial compound of Salvia f + Latin transsylvanica f (“Transylvanian”).

affix

A taxonomic species within the family Lamiaceae – Transylvanian sage.


sàlvia romana

ca-noun

sàlvia romana f (plural sàlvies romanes)


ormí

From Latin horminum (“clary sage”), from Ancient Greek ὅρμινον (hórminon).


sàlvia de Canàries

sàlvia de Canàries f (plural sàlvies de Canàries)


溝香薷

ja-noun

溝(みぞ)香(こう)薷(じゅ) or 溝香薷(ミゾコウジュ) • (mizo kōju)

溝香薷 (canonical)
溝香薷 (canonical)
mizo kōju (romanization)

Literally, “ditch balm”, 溝(みぞ) (mizo, “ditch”) + 香薷(こうじゅ) (kōju, “Vietnamese balm”)


秋桐

秋桐 (canonical)
秋桐 (canonical)
akigiri (romanization)

Literally, “autumn paulownia”, 秋(あき) (aki, “autumn”) + 桐(きり) (kiri, “paulwonia”). The kiri changes to giri as an instance of rendaku (連濁).


단삼

tan shen, red sage, or Chinese sage (Salvia miltiorrhiza)


marós

maróis (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
marós (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a mharóis (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
maróis (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an marós (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an mharóis (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an marós (definite singular)
don mharós (definite singular)
marós
mharós

/mˠəˈɾˠoːsˠ/


mintys Mair

(obsolete) possibly wild clary (Salvia verbenaca syn. Salvia horminoides)