sigar

fo-noun

sigar m (genitive singular sigarar, plural sigarir)

sigarar (genitive singular)
sigarir (plural)
sigar (indefinite nominative singular)
sigarin (definite nominative singular)
sigarir (indefinite nominative plural)
sigarirnar (definite nominative plural)
sigar (accusative indefinite singular)
sigarina (accusative definite singular)
sigarir (accusative indefinite plural)
sigarirnar (accusative definite plural)
sigar (dative indefinite singular)
sigarini (dative definite singular)
sigarum (dative indefinite plural)
sigarunum (dative definite plural)
sigarar (genitive indefinite singular)
sigararinnar (definite genitive singular)
sigara (genitive indefinite plural)
sigaranna (definite genitive plural)

From Spanish cigarro, of uncertain origin; perhaps from cigarra (“grasshopper”), or from Mayan sicar (“to smoke tobacco leaves”).


sigar

sigaren (definite singular)
sigarer (indefinite plural)
sigarene (definite plural)

From Spanish cigarro (“cigar, cigarette”), possibly from a Mayan language such as Yucatec Maya siyar (“to smoke tobacco leaves”) or Q'eqchi sik'ar (“to smoke”), possibly also from cigarro (“male cicada”), a form of cigarra (“cicada”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cicāla (or an alternate Iberian variant form *cicāra), from Latin cicāda (“cicada”), possibly from a substrate language, ultimately onomatopoeic.

der

han stod og pattet på en sigar

1954, Agnar Mykle, Lasso rundt fru Luna, page 384:

enda var han rett i ryggen, stor og røslig og luktet sigar på lang avstand

1998, Herbjørg Wassmo, Karnas arv, page 46:

yet he was straight in the back, big and rosy and smelled of cigar from a long distance

han lener seg tilbake på stolen og tenner en sigar

1998, Anne Connie Stuksrud, Rust, page 49:

he leans back in his chair and lights a cigar

(smoking) a cigar (tobacco rolled and wrapped with an outer covering of tobacco leaves, intended to be smoked)


بندورة

ar-noun

بَنَدُورَة • (banadūra) f

بَنَدُورَة (canonical)
banadūra (romanization)
بَنَدُورَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Armenian: պանատուրա (panatura) (dialectal)

→ Turkish: banadura (dialectal)

(Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, usually uncountable) tomato


tea tree

Lycium barbarum
Lycium barbarum#Translingual

The duke of Argyll's tea tree (Lycium barbarum), also known as wolfberry or matrimony vine.


mashed potatoes

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-mashed potatoes.wav

Mashed potatoes is (or are) my favorite starch dish.

(uncountable or in the plural) A dish consisting of potatoes that have been boiled, mashed to a pulpy consistency, and mixed with such ingredients as butter or milk.


jojo

Reportedly coined on the spot by an employee of the Flavor-Crisp pressure fryer company at a Chicago trade show in the early 1960s. The potatoes were used to "clean the grease" between demonstrations of cooking chicken and fish, but customers unexpectedly started eating and enjoying them, leading someone to inquire what they were called.

If you're really hungry, be sure to try the wood-fired jojos (potato wedges).

2002, Karl Samson, Jane Aukshunas, Frommer's Washington State, page 288:

The cheesy jojos threaten to colonize every inch of my appetite but I hold back by only eating them once I am nearly full.

2011, Marissa Guggiana, Off the Menu: Staff Meals from America's Top Restaurants, page 223:

And perhaps George's best (un)kept secret is its fried chicken and jojos, which give Reel M Inn a run for its money.

2023, Andrea Damewood, "George's Corner Tavern", Willamette Week (Willamette, OR), 20 September 2023, page 11

(Northwestern US, British Columbia, chiefly in the plural) A seasoned, battered and fried potato wedge.


mashed potato

en-noun

mashed potato (countable and uncountable, plural mashed potatoes)

Potato that has been boiled and mashed to a pulpy consistency.

Alternative form: Mashed Potato

(countable) A dance/dance move popular in Western culture the 1960s. It begins by stepping backward with one foot with that heel tilted inward. The foot is positioned slightly behind the other (stationary) foot. With the weight on the ball of the starting foot, the heel is then swivelled outward. The same process is repeated with the other foot.


pippuri

pippuri (nominative singular)
pippurit (nominative plural)
pippuri (accusative nominative singular)
pippurit (accusative nominative plural)
pippurin (accusative genitive singular)
pippurit (accusative genitive plural)
pippurin (genitive singular)
pippurien (genitive plural)
pippureiden (genitive plural)
pippureitten (genitive plural)
pippuria (partitive singular)
pippureita (partitive plural)
pippureja (partitive plural)
pippurissa (inessive singular)
pippureissa (inessive plural)
pippurista (elative singular)
pippureista (elative plural)
pippuriin (illative singular)
pippureihin (illative plural)
pippurilla (adessive singular)
pippureilla (adessive plural)
pippurilta (ablative singular)
pippureilta (ablative plural)
pippurille (allative singular)
pippureille (allative plural)
pippurina (essive singular)
pippureina (essive plural)
pippuriksi (singular translative)
pippureiksi (plural translative)
pippuritta (abessive singular)
pippureitta (abessive plural)
pippurein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pippurini (nominative singular)
pippurini (nominative plural)
pippurini (accusative nominative singular)
pippurini (accusative nominative plural)
pippurini (accusative genitive singular)
pippurini (accusative genitive plural)
pippurini (genitive singular)
pippurieni (genitive plural)
pippureideni (genitive plural)
pippureitteni (genitive plural)
pippuriani (partitive singular)
pippureitani (partitive plural)
pippurejani (partitive plural)
pippurissani (inessive singular)
pippureissani (inessive plural)
pippuristani (elative singular)
pippureistani (elative plural)
pippuriini (illative singular)
pippureihini (illative plural)
pippurillani (adessive singular)
pippureillani (adessive plural)
pippuriltani (ablative singular)
pippureiltani (ablative plural)
pippurilleni (allative singular)
pippureilleni (allative plural)
pippurinani (essive singular)
pippureinani (essive plural)
pippurikseni (singular translative)
pippureikseni (plural translative)
pippurittani (abessive singular)
pippureittani (abessive plural)
pippureineni (comitative plural)
pippurisi (nominative singular)
pippurisi (nominative plural)
pippurisi (accusative nominative singular)
pippurisi (accusative nominative plural)
pippurisi (accusative genitive singular)
pippurisi (accusative genitive plural)
pippurisi (genitive singular)
pippuriesi (genitive plural)
pippureidesi (genitive plural)
pippureittesi (genitive plural)
pippuriasi (partitive singular)
pippureitasi (partitive plural)
pippurejasi (partitive plural)
pippurissasi (inessive singular)
pippureissasi (inessive plural)
pippuristasi (elative singular)
pippureistasi (elative plural)
pippuriisi (illative singular)
pippureihisi (illative plural)
pippurillasi (adessive singular)
pippureillasi (adessive plural)
pippuriltasi (ablative singular)
pippureiltasi (ablative plural)
pippurillesi (allative singular)
pippureillesi (allative plural)
pippurinasi (essive singular)
pippureinasi (essive plural)
pippuriksesi (singular translative)
pippureiksesi (plural translative)
pippurittasi (abessive singular)
pippureittasi (abessive plural)
pippureinesi (comitative plural)
pippurimme (nominative singular)
pippurimme (nominative plural)
pippurimme (accusative nominative singular)
pippurimme (accusative nominative plural)
pippurimme (accusative genitive singular)
pippurimme (accusative genitive plural)
pippurimme (genitive singular)
pippuriemme (genitive plural)
pippureidemme (genitive plural)
pippureittemme (genitive plural)
pippuriamme (partitive singular)
pippureitamme (partitive plural)
pippurejamme (partitive plural)
pippurissamme (inessive singular)
pippureissamme (inessive plural)
pippuristamme (elative singular)
pippureistamme (elative plural)
pippuriimme (illative singular)
pippureihimme (illative plural)
pippurillamme (adessive singular)
pippureillamme (adessive plural)
pippuriltamme (ablative singular)
pippureiltamme (ablative plural)
pippurillemme (allative singular)
pippureillemme (allative plural)
pippurinamme (essive singular)
pippureinamme (essive plural)
pippuriksemme (singular translative)
pippureiksemme (plural translative)
pippurittamme (abessive singular)
pippureittamme (abessive plural)
pippureinemme (comitative plural)
pippurinne (nominative singular)
pippurinne (nominative plural)
pippurinne (accusative nominative singular)
pippurinne (accusative nominative plural)
pippurinne (accusative genitive singular)
pippurinne (accusative genitive plural)
pippurinne (genitive singular)
pippurienne (genitive plural)
pippureidenne (genitive plural)
pippureittenne (genitive plural)
pippurianne (partitive singular)
pippureitanne (partitive plural)
pippurejanne (partitive plural)
pippurissanne (inessive singular)
pippureissanne (inessive plural)
pippuristanne (elative singular)
pippureistanne (elative plural)
pippuriinne (illative singular)
pippureihinne (illative plural)
pippurillanne (adessive singular)
pippureillanne (adessive plural)
pippuriltanne (ablative singular)
pippureiltanne (ablative plural)
pippurillenne (allative singular)
pippureillenne (allative plural)
pippurinanne (essive singular)
pippureinanne (essive plural)
pippuriksenne (singular translative)
pippureiksenne (plural translative)
pippurittanne (abessive singular)
pippureittanne (abessive plural)
pippureinenne (comitative plural)
pippurinsa (nominative singular)
pippurinsa (nominative plural)
pippurinsa (accusative nominative singular)
pippurinsa (accusative nominative plural)
pippurinsa (accusative genitive singular)
pippurinsa (accusative genitive plural)
pippurinsa (genitive singular)
pippuriensa (genitive plural)
pippureidensa (genitive plural)
pippureittensa (genitive plural)
pippuriaan (partitive singular)
pippuriansa (partitive singular)
pippureitaan (partitive plural)
pippurejaan (partitive plural)
pippureitansa (partitive plural)
pippurejansa (partitive plural)
pippurissaan (inessive singular)
pippurissansa (inessive singular)
pippureissaan (inessive plural)
pippureissansa (inessive plural)
pippuristaan (elative singular)
pippuristansa (elative singular)
pippureistaan (elative plural)
pippureistansa (elative plural)
pippuriinsa (illative singular)
pippureihinsa (illative plural)
pippurillaan (adessive singular)
pippurillansa (adessive singular)
pippureillaan (adessive plural)
pippureillansa (adessive plural)
pippuriltaan (ablative singular)
pippuriltansa (ablative singular)
pippureiltaan (ablative plural)
pippureiltansa (ablative plural)
pippurilleen (allative singular)
pippurillensa (allative singular)
pippureilleen (allative plural)
pippureillensa (allative plural)
pippurinaan (essive singular)
pippurinansa (essive singular)
pippureinaan (essive plural)
pippureinansa (essive plural)
pippurikseen (singular translative)
pippuriksensa (singular translative)
pippureikseen (plural translative)
pippureiksensa (plural translative)
pippurittaan (abessive singular)
pippurittansa (abessive singular)
pippureittaan (abessive plural)
pippureittansa (abessive plural)
pippureineen (comitative plural)
pippureinensa (comitative plural)

→ Northern Sami: bihppor

→ Kildin Sami: пеһпарь (pjehpar’)

Borrowed from Old Swedish piper, pipper (perhaps adapted with -uri), from Old Norse piparr, from Latin piper (“pepper”), from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”), from an Indo-Aryan source; compare Sanskrit पिप्पलि (pippali, “long pepper”).

cog

pepper (spice prepared from the berries of the pepper plant)

chilipippuri, turkinpippuri

(chiefly in compounds) pepper, chili (referring to the spicy varieties of Capsicum)


rööki

rööki (nominative singular)
röökit (nominative plural)
rööki (accusative nominative singular)
röökit (accusative nominative plural)
röökin (accusative genitive singular)
röökit (accusative genitive plural)
röökin (genitive singular)
röökien (genitive plural)
röökiä (partitive singular)
röökejä (partitive plural)
röökissä (inessive singular)
röökeissä (inessive plural)
röökistä (elative singular)
röökeistä (elative plural)
röökiin (illative singular)
röökeihin (illative plural)
röökillä (adessive singular)
röökeillä (adessive plural)
röökiltä (ablative singular)
röökeiltä (ablative plural)
röökille (allative singular)
röökeille (allative plural)
röökinä (essive singular)
röökeinä (essive plural)
röökiksi (singular translative)
röökeiksi (plural translative)
röökittä (abessive singular)
röökeittä (abessive plural)
röökein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
röökini (nominative singular)
röökini (nominative plural)
röökini (accusative nominative singular)
röökini (accusative nominative plural)
röökini (accusative genitive singular)
röökini (accusative genitive plural)
röökini (genitive singular)
röökieni (genitive plural)
röökiäni (partitive singular)
röökejäni (partitive plural)
röökissäni (inessive singular)
röökeissäni (inessive plural)
röökistäni (elative singular)
röökeistäni (elative plural)
röökiini (illative singular)
röökeihini (illative plural)
röökilläni (adessive singular)
röökeilläni (adessive plural)
röökiltäni (ablative singular)
röökeiltäni (ablative plural)
röökilleni (allative singular)
röökeilleni (allative plural)
röökinäni (essive singular)
röökeinäni (essive plural)
röökikseni (singular translative)
röökeikseni (plural translative)
röökittäni (abessive singular)
röökeittäni (abessive plural)
röökeineni (comitative plural)
röökisi (nominative singular)
röökisi (nominative plural)
röökisi (accusative nominative singular)
röökisi (accusative nominative plural)
röökisi (accusative genitive singular)
röökisi (accusative genitive plural)
röökisi (genitive singular)
röökiesi (genitive plural)
röökiäsi (partitive singular)
röökejäsi (partitive plural)
röökissäsi (inessive singular)
röökeissäsi (inessive plural)
röökistäsi (elative singular)
röökeistäsi (elative plural)
röökiisi (illative singular)
röökeihisi (illative plural)
röökilläsi (adessive singular)
röökeilläsi (adessive plural)
röökiltäsi (ablative singular)
röökeiltäsi (ablative plural)
röökillesi (allative singular)
röökeillesi (allative plural)
röökinäsi (essive singular)
röökeinäsi (essive plural)
röökiksesi (singular translative)
röökeiksesi (plural translative)
röökittäsi (abessive singular)
röökeittäsi (abessive plural)
röökeinesi (comitative plural)
röökimme (nominative singular)
röökimme (nominative plural)
röökimme (accusative nominative singular)
röökimme (accusative nominative plural)
röökimme (accusative genitive singular)
röökimme (accusative genitive plural)
röökimme (genitive singular)
röökiemme (genitive plural)
röökiämme (partitive singular)
röökejämme (partitive plural)
röökissämme (inessive singular)
röökeissämme (inessive plural)
röökistämme (elative singular)
röökeistämme (elative plural)
röökiimme (illative singular)
röökeihimme (illative plural)
röökillämme (adessive singular)
röökeillämme (adessive plural)
röökiltämme (ablative singular)
röökeiltämme (ablative plural)
röökillemme (allative singular)
röökeillemme (allative plural)
röökinämme (essive singular)
röökeinämme (essive plural)
röökiksemme (singular translative)
röökeiksemme (plural translative)
röökittämme (abessive singular)
röökeittämme (abessive plural)
röökeinemme (comitative plural)
röökinne (nominative singular)
röökinne (nominative plural)
röökinne (accusative nominative singular)
röökinne (accusative nominative plural)
röökinne (accusative genitive singular)
röökinne (accusative genitive plural)
röökinne (genitive singular)
röökienne (genitive plural)
röökiänne (partitive singular)
röökejänne (partitive plural)
röökissänne (inessive singular)
röökeissänne (inessive plural)
röökistänne (elative singular)
röökeistänne (elative plural)
röökiinne (illative singular)
röökeihinne (illative plural)
röökillänne (adessive singular)
röökeillänne (adessive plural)
röökiltänne (ablative singular)
röökeiltänne (ablative plural)
röökillenne (allative singular)
röökeillenne (allative plural)
röökinänne (essive singular)
röökeinänne (essive plural)
röökiksenne (singular translative)
röökeiksenne (plural translative)
röökittänne (abessive singular)
röökeittänne (abessive plural)
röökeinenne (comitative plural)
röökinsä (nominative singular)
röökinsä (nominative plural)
röökinsä (accusative nominative singular)
röökinsä (accusative nominative plural)
röökinsä (accusative genitive singular)
röökinsä (accusative genitive plural)
röökinsä (genitive singular)
röökiensä (genitive plural)
röökiään (partitive singular)
röökiänsä (partitive singular)
röökejään (partitive plural)
röökejänsä (partitive plural)
röökissään (inessive singular)
röökissänsä (inessive singular)
röökeissään (inessive plural)
röökeissänsä (inessive plural)
röökistään (elative singular)
röökistänsä (elative singular)
röökeistään (elative plural)
röökeistänsä (elative plural)
röökiinsä (illative singular)
röökeihinsä (illative plural)
röökillään (adessive singular)
röökillänsä (adessive singular)
röökeillään (adessive plural)
röökeillänsä (adessive plural)
röökiltään (ablative singular)
röökiltänsä (ablative singular)
röökeiltään (ablative plural)
röökeiltänsä (ablative plural)
röökilleen (allative singular)
röökillensä (allative singular)
röökeilleen (allative plural)
röökeillensä (allative plural)
röökinään (essive singular)
röökinänsä (essive singular)
röökeinään (essive plural)
röökeinänsä (essive plural)
röökikseen (singular translative)
röökiksensä (singular translative)
röökeikseen (plural translative)
röökeiksensä (plural translative)
röökittään (abessive singular)
röökittänsä (abessive singular)
röökeittään (abessive plural)
röökeittänsä (abessive plural)
röökeineen (comitative plural)
röökeinensä (comitative plural)

From Swedish rök (“smoke”), Swedish röka (“to smoke”).


馬鈴薯

→ Lingao: ma⁴ liŋ¹ su⁴

→ Zhuang: majlingzsuz

ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄨˇ

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lɪŋ²¹ syː²¹/

/ma⁵³ laŋ⁵⁵ ʃu⁵⁵/

/ma⁴⁴⁻³⁵ laŋ¹¹ su¹¹/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁵⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ t͡su²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡su²⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁻³⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɨ²⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡si¹³/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si²³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁵⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ t͡si²⁴/

/be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/

/be⁵⁵⁻³⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɨ²⁴/

/be⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ⁵⁵/

/be⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maː¹³ lɪŋ²¹ syː²¹/

/ma⁵³ laŋ⁵⁵ ʃu⁵⁵/

/ma⁴⁴⁻³⁵ laŋ¹¹ su¹¹/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁵⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ t͡su²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡su²⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁻³⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɨ²⁴/

/mã⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ²⁴/

/mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡si¹³/

/mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si²³/

/mã⁵³⁻⁵⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ t͡si²⁴/

/be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/

/be⁵⁵⁻³⁵ liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɨ²⁴/

/be⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ⁵⁵/

/be⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sɯ⁵⁵/

Suzuki (2013) suggests that 馬鈴／马铃 (mǎlíng) may be a corruption of 馬來／马来 (Mǎlái, “Malay”), but the form 馬來薯／马来薯 has never been attested, and as Xiang (2018) points out, potato is a a temperate crop rarely cultivated in hot and humid tropical Asia.
The earliest known attestation in Chinese is found in the Kangxi edition of the Gazetteer of Songxi County (松溪縣志, 1700), but it is desribed as a tree climber with blackish tubers tasting bitterish and therefore should refer to air potato (Dioscorea bulbifera) instead of potato. The name is probably an allusion to the way the bulbils of air potato look like bells used in the tack for horses. The Japanese herbalist Ono Ranzan (小野蘭山) misapplied the name to potato in Tetsuen Shōtoku (耋筵小牘, 1808), and this altered denotation was first borrowed into Chinese by Huang Zunxian (黃遵憲) in the late 19th century (Xiang, 2018).

zh-l

馬鈴／马铃 (mǎlíng)

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum#Translingual

Dioscorea bulbifera
Dioscorea bulbifera#Translingual

(archaic) air potato (Dioscorea bulbifera)


馬鈴薯

[ba̠ɾe̞ːɕo̞]

It has been suggested that 馬鈴 (barei) may be an ateji for Malay, but the earliest attestation in Japanese sources is found in Tetsuen Shōtoku (耋筵小牘, 1808) where the Japanese herbalist Ono Ranzan (小野蘭山) clearly indicates that the term is taken from a Chinese source, the Gazetteer of Songxi County (松溪縣志, 1700). However, the Chinese term should refer to air potato (Dioscorea bulbifera) instead of potato, as it is desribed as a tree climber with blackish tubers tasting bitterish. The name is probably an allusion to the way the bulbils of air potato look like bells used in the tack for horses. Ono Ranzan misapplied the name to potato, and this altered denotation, in spite of strong criticisms from the botanist Makino Tomitaro (牧野富太郎), prevailed over the original meaning (Xiang, 2018).

馬鈴薯澱粉

馬鈴薯澱粉 ばれいしょでんぷん


피망

Capsicum annuum var. angulosum, capsicum, pepper (BrE), bell pepper (AmE)


tabák

tabák (nominative singular)
tabáky (nominative plural)
tabáku (genitive singular)
tabáků (genitive plural)
tabáku (dative singular)
tabákům (dative plural)
tabák (accusative singular)
tabáky (accusative plural)
tabáku (singular vocative)
tabáky (plural vocative)
tabáku (locative singular)
tabácích (locative plural)
tabákem (instrumental singular)
tabáky (instrumental plural)


práta

head

práta m (genitive singular práta, nominative plural prátaí)

práta (genitive singular)
prátaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
práta (indefinite singular)
prátaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a phráta (indefinite singular)
a phrátaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an práta (definite singular)
na prátaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an phráta (definite singular)
na bprátaí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an bpráta (definite singular)
don phráta (definite singular)
leis na prátaí (definite plural)
práta
phráta
bpráta

/ˈpˠɾˠɑːt̪ˠə/

/ˈpˠɾˠaːt̪ˠə/

práta odhar

potato that has been exposed to sunlight

uisce prátaí

water in which potatoes have been boiled


bird pepper

Capsicum baccatum
Capsicum baccatum#Translingual

A tropical American plant, Capsicum baccatum.


moonflower

Any of several plants that flower at night:

Any of species of Datura, including Datura inoxia.

Datura inoxia
Datura inoxia#Translingual


tubbak

fo-noun

tubbak n (genitive singular tubbaks, uncountable)

tubbaks (genitive singular)
tubbak (indefinite nominative singular)
tubbakið (definite nominative singular)
tubbak (accusative indefinite singular)
tubbakið (accusative definite singular)
tubbak (dative indefinite singular)
tubbaki (dative indefinite singular)
tubbaknum (dative definite singular)
tubbaks (genitive indefinite singular)
tubbaksins (definite genitive singular)

From Spanish tabaco, in turn either from Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”), also طُبَاق (ṭubāq) (Spanish circa 1410, Arabic dating to 9th century), or from Taíno. The term is thus either an Old World term (of Arabic origin) applied to a New World plant, or a New World word.


枸杞

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (枸杞):
* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)
* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)

→ English: goji

→ Malay: kauki, koki

→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)

/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/

/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/

/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/

/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/

/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/

/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/

/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/

/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/

/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/


枸杞

枸杞 (canonical)
枸杞 (canonical)
kuko (romanization)


سیب‌زمینی

سیبزَمینی (canonical)
sib-zamini (romanization)

From سیب (“apple”) + زمینی (“earthly, from earth”), a calque of French pomme de terre.


بادنجان

head

بادنجان • (bâdenjân) (plural بادنجانها (bâdenjân-hâ))

bâdenjân (romanization)
بادنجانها (plural)

desc

Tajik: бодинҷон (bodinjon), бодимҷон (bodimjon), боқлаҷон (boqlajon)

→ Arabic: بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), بَاتِنْجَان (bātinjān), بَتِنْجَان (batinjān), بِدِنْجَان (bidinjān) (see there for further descendants)

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܦܐܬܠܓܢ (pāṯelgān)

→ Azerbaijani: badımcan

→ Northern Kurdish: balîcan, bacan, balîcan, badincan

Northern Kurdish: bacanê

→ Lishana Deni: באגׄאנא (bājāna), בנגׄאנא (banjāna)

Central Kurdish: بادمجان (badimcan), باینجان (bayincan)

→ Lak: бадуржан (baduržan), бадиржан (badiržan)

→ Lezgi: бадамжан (badamžan)

→ Ottoman Turkish: بادلجان (bâdlicân), بادنجان (badincan), بادنگان (badingan), پاتلجان (patlıcan), پاطلجان (patlıcan) (see there for further descendants)

→ Turkmen: badamjan

→ Urdu: بادنجان (bādinjān, bādanjān)

→ Uyghur: پەتىنگان (petin'gan)

→ Uzbek: baqlajon

→ Zazaki: baincan

[bɑː.d̪ɪn.d͡ʒɑ́ːn]

[bɑː.d̪ɪn.d͡ʒɑ́ːn]

[bɑː.d̪ɪn.d͡ʒɑ́ːn]

From earlier بَادِنْگَان (bādingān), an Indo-Aryan borrowing, from Sanskrit वातिङ्गण (vātiṅgaṇa).


ببر

Turkish: biber

→ Armenian: բիբար (bibar), բիբառ (bibaṙ), բիբեր (biber), բիբեռ (bibeṙ)

→ Azerbaijani: bibər

→ Crimean Tatar: biber

→ Macedonian: бибер (biber)

→ Serbo-Croatian: бѝбер (biber)

From Greek πιπέρι, πιπεριά (pipéri, piperiá).

bor

πιπέρι, πιπεριά


savuke

savuke (nominative singular)
savukkeet (nominative plural)
savuke (accusative nominative singular)
savukkeet (accusative nominative plural)
savukkeen (accusative genitive singular)
savukkeet (accusative genitive plural)
savukkeen (genitive singular)
savukkeiden (genitive plural)
savukkeitten (genitive plural)
savuketta (partitive singular)
savukkeita (partitive plural)
savukkeessa (inessive singular)
savukkeissa (inessive plural)
savukkeesta (elative singular)
savukkeista (elative plural)
savukkeeseen (illative singular)
savukkeisiin (illative plural)
savukkeihin (illative plural)
savukkeella (adessive singular)
savukkeilla (adessive plural)
savukkeelta (ablative singular)
savukkeilta (ablative plural)
savukkeelle (allative singular)
savukkeille (allative plural)
savukkeena (essive singular)
savukkeina (essive plural)
savukkeeksi (singular translative)
savukkeiksi (plural translative)
savukkeetta (abessive singular)
savukkeitta (abessive plural)
savukkein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
savukkeeni (nominative singular)
savukkeeni (nominative plural)
savukkeeni (accusative nominative singular)
savukkeeni (accusative nominative plural)
savukkeeni (accusative genitive singular)
savukkeeni (accusative genitive plural)
savukkeeni (genitive singular)
savukkeideni (genitive plural)
savukkeitteni (genitive plural)
savukettani (partitive singular)
savukkeitani (partitive plural)
savukkeessani (inessive singular)
savukkeissani (inessive plural)
savukkeestani (elative singular)
savukkeistani (elative plural)
savukkeeseeni (illative singular)
savukkeisiini (illative plural)
savukkeihini (illative plural)
savukkeellani (adessive singular)
savukkeillani (adessive plural)
savukkeeltani (ablative singular)
savukkeiltani (ablative plural)
savukkeelleni (allative singular)
savukkeilleni (allative plural)
savukkeenani (essive singular)
savukkeinani (essive plural)
savukkeekseni (singular translative)
savukkeikseni (plural translative)
savukkeettani (abessive singular)
savukkeittani (abessive plural)
savukkeineni (comitative plural)
savukkeesi (nominative singular)
savukkeesi (nominative plural)
savukkeesi (accusative nominative singular)
savukkeesi (accusative nominative plural)
savukkeesi (accusative genitive singular)
savukkeesi (accusative genitive plural)
savukkeesi (genitive singular)
savukkeidesi (genitive plural)
savukkeittesi (genitive plural)
savukettasi (partitive singular)
savukkeitasi (partitive plural)
savukkeessasi (inessive singular)
savukkeissasi (inessive plural)
savukkeestasi (elative singular)
savukkeistasi (elative plural)
savukkeeseesi (illative singular)
savukkeisiisi (illative plural)
savukkeihisi (illative plural)
savukkeellasi (adessive singular)
savukkeillasi (adessive plural)
savukkeeltasi (ablative singular)
savukkeiltasi (ablative plural)
savukkeellesi (allative singular)
savukkeillesi (allative plural)
savukkeenasi (essive singular)
savukkeinasi (essive plural)
savukkeeksesi (singular translative)
savukkeiksesi (plural translative)
savukkeettasi (abessive singular)
savukkeittasi (abessive plural)
savukkeinesi (comitative plural)
savukkeemme (nominative singular)
savukkeemme (nominative plural)
savukkeemme (accusative nominative singular)
savukkeemme (accusative nominative plural)
savukkeemme (accusative genitive singular)
savukkeemme (accusative genitive plural)
savukkeemme (genitive singular)
savukkeidemme (genitive plural)
savukkeittemme (genitive plural)
savukettamme (partitive singular)
savukkeitamme (partitive plural)
savukkeessamme (inessive singular)
savukkeissamme (inessive plural)
savukkeestamme (elative singular)
savukkeistamme (elative plural)
savukkeeseemme (illative singular)
savukkeisiimme (illative plural)
savukkeihimme (illative plural)
savukkeellamme (adessive singular)
savukkeillamme (adessive plural)
savukkeeltamme (ablative singular)
savukkeiltamme (ablative plural)
savukkeellemme (allative singular)
savukkeillemme (allative plural)
savukkeenamme (essive singular)
savukkeinamme (essive plural)
savukkeeksemme (singular translative)
savukkeiksemme (plural translative)
savukkeettamme (abessive singular)
savukkeittamme (abessive plural)
savukkeinemme (comitative plural)
savukkeenne (nominative singular)
savukkeenne (nominative plural)
savukkeenne (accusative nominative singular)
savukkeenne (accusative nominative plural)
savukkeenne (accusative genitive singular)
savukkeenne (accusative genitive plural)
savukkeenne (genitive singular)
savukkeidenne (genitive plural)
savukkeittenne (genitive plural)
savukettanne (partitive singular)
savukkeitanne (partitive plural)
savukkeessanne (inessive singular)
savukkeissanne (inessive plural)
savukkeestanne (elative singular)
savukkeistanne (elative plural)
savukkeeseenne (illative singular)
savukkeisiinne (illative plural)
savukkeihinne (illative plural)
savukkeellanne (adessive singular)
savukkeillanne (adessive plural)
savukkeeltanne (ablative singular)
savukkeiltanne (ablative plural)
savukkeellenne (allative singular)
savukkeillenne (allative plural)
savukkeenanne (essive singular)
savukkeinanne (essive plural)
savukkeeksenne (singular translative)
savukkeiksenne (plural translative)
savukkeettanne (abessive singular)
savukkeittanne (abessive plural)
savukkeinenne (comitative plural)
savukkeensa (nominative singular)
savukkeensa (nominative plural)
savukkeensa (accusative nominative singular)
savukkeensa (accusative nominative plural)
savukkeensa (accusative genitive singular)
savukkeensa (accusative genitive plural)
savukkeensa (genitive singular)
savukkeidensa (genitive plural)
savukkeittensa (genitive plural)
savukettaan (partitive singular)
savukettansa (partitive singular)
savukkeitaan (partitive plural)
savukkeitansa (partitive plural)
savukkeessaan (inessive singular)
savukkeessansa (inessive singular)
savukkeissaan (inessive plural)
savukkeissansa (inessive plural)
savukkeestaan (elative singular)
savukkeestansa (elative singular)
savukkeistaan (elative plural)
savukkeistansa (elative plural)
savukkeeseensa (illative singular)
savukkeisiinsa (illative plural)
savukkeihinsa (illative plural)
savukkeellaan (adessive singular)
savukkeellansa (adessive singular)
savukkeillaan (adessive plural)
savukkeillansa (adessive plural)
savukkeeltaan (ablative singular)
savukkeeltansa (ablative singular)
savukkeiltaan (ablative plural)
savukkeiltansa (ablative plural)
savukkeelleen (allative singular)
savukkeellensa (allative singular)
savukkeilleen (allative plural)
savukkeillensa (allative plural)
savukkeenaan (essive singular)
savukkeenansa (essive singular)
savukkeinaan (essive plural)
savukkeinansa (essive plural)
savukkeekseen (singular translative)
savukkeeksensa (singular translative)
savukkeikseen (plural translative)
savukkeiksensa (plural translative)
savukkeettaan (abessive singular)
savukkeettansa (abessive singular)
savukkeittaan (abessive plural)
savukkeittansa (abessive plural)
savukkeineen (comitative plural)
savukkeinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈs̠ɑ̝ʋuk̟e̞(ʔ)]

savu + -ke. First attested in the early 20th century.


فلفل

فِلْفِل (canonical)
filfil (romanization)
فِلْفِل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِل (definite informal singular triptote)
فِلْفِل (construct informal singular triptote)
فِلْفِلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فِلْفِلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فِلْفِلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فِلْفِلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فِلْفِلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فِلْفِلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Classical Persian: فِلْفِل (filfil)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پِلْپِل (pilpil).

bor+

(uncountable) pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)


فلفل

head

فلفل • (felfel) (plural فلفلها (felfel-hâ))

Borrowed from Arabic فِلْفِل (filfil), from Persian پلپل (pelpel), from Indo-Aryan. Compare Old Armenian պղպեղ (płpeł), պղպիղ (płpił) and Georgian პილპილი (ṗilṗili), Iranian borrowings.


ranskalaiset perunat

ranskalaiset perunat (nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunat (accusative nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunat (accusative genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoiden (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoitten (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoiden (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoitten (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisten perunain (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisien perunain (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisia perunoita (partitive plural)
ranskalaisissa perunoissa (inessive plural)
ranskalaisista perunoista (elative plural)
ranskalaisiin perunoihin (illative plural)
ranskalaisilla perunoilla (adessive plural)
ranskalaisilta perunoilta (ablative plural)
ranskalaisille perunoille (allative plural)
ranskalaisina perunoina (essive plural)
ranskalaisiksi perunoiksi (plural translative)
ranskalaisitta perunoitta (abessive plural)
ranskalaisin perunoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
ranskalaiset perunani (nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunani (accusative nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunani (accusative genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoideni (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoitteni (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoideni (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoitteni (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunaini (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisien perunaini (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisia perunoitani (partitive plural)
ranskalaisissa perunoissani (inessive plural)
ranskalaisista perunoistani (elative plural)
ranskalaisiin perunoihini (illative plural)
ranskalaisilla perunoillani (adessive plural)
ranskalaisilta perunoiltani (ablative plural)
ranskalaisille perunoilleni (allative plural)
ranskalaisina perunoinani (essive plural)
ranskalaisiksi perunoikseni (plural translative)
ranskalaisitta perunoittani (abessive plural)
ranskalaisine perunoineni (comitative plural)
ranskalaiset perunasi (nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunasi (accusative nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunasi (accusative genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoidesi (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoittesi (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoidesi (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoittesi (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunaisi (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisien perunaisi (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisia perunoitasi (partitive plural)
ranskalaisissa perunoissasi (inessive plural)
ranskalaisista perunoistasi (elative plural)
ranskalaisiin perunoihisi (illative plural)
ranskalaisilla perunoillasi (adessive plural)
ranskalaisilta perunoiltasi (ablative plural)
ranskalaisille perunoillesi (allative plural)
ranskalaisina perunoinasi (essive plural)
ranskalaisiksi perunoiksesi (plural translative)
ranskalaisitta perunoittasi (abessive plural)
ranskalaisine perunoinesi (comitative plural)
ranskalaiset perunamme (nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunamme (accusative nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunamme (accusative genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoidemme (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoittemme (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoidemme (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoittemme (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunaimme (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisien perunaimme (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisia perunoitamme (partitive plural)
ranskalaisissa perunoissamme (inessive plural)
ranskalaisista perunoistamme (elative plural)
ranskalaisiin perunoihimme (illative plural)
ranskalaisilla perunoillamme (adessive plural)
ranskalaisilta perunoiltamme (ablative plural)
ranskalaisille perunoillemme (allative plural)
ranskalaisina perunoinamme (essive plural)
ranskalaisiksi perunoiksemme (plural translative)
ranskalaisitta perunoittamme (abessive plural)
ranskalaisine perunoinemme (comitative plural)
ranskalaiset perunanne (nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunanne (accusative nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunanne (accusative genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoidenne (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoittenne (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoidenne (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoittenne (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunainne (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisien perunainne (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisia perunoitanne (partitive plural)
ranskalaisissa perunoissanne (inessive plural)
ranskalaisista perunoistanne (elative plural)
ranskalaisiin perunoihinne (illative plural)
ranskalaisilla perunoillanne (adessive plural)
ranskalaisilta perunoiltanne (ablative plural)
ranskalaisille perunoillenne (allative plural)
ranskalaisina perunoinanne (essive plural)
ranskalaisiksi perunoiksenne (plural translative)
ranskalaisitta perunoittanne (abessive plural)
ranskalaisine perunoinenne (comitative plural)
ranskalaiset perunansa (nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunansa (accusative nominative plural)
ranskalaiset perunansa (accusative genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoidensa (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunoittensa (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoidensa (genitive plural)
ranskalaisien perunoittensa (genitive plural)
ranskalaisten perunainsa (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisien perunainsa (genitive plural rare)
ranskalaisia perunoitaan (partitive plural)
ranskalaisia perunoitansa (partitive plural)
ranskalaisissa perunoissaan (inessive plural)
ranskalaisissa perunoissansa (inessive plural)
ranskalaisista perunoistaan (elative plural)
ranskalaisista perunoistansa (elative plural)
ranskalaisiin perunoihinsa (illative plural)
ranskalaisilla perunoillaan (adessive plural)
ranskalaisilla perunoillansa (adessive plural)
ranskalaisilta perunoiltaan (ablative plural)
ranskalaisilta perunoiltansa (ablative plural)
ranskalaisille perunoilleen (allative plural)
ranskalaisille perunoillensa (allative plural)
ranskalaisina perunoinaan (essive plural)
ranskalaisina perunoinansa (essive plural)
ranskalaisiksi perunoikseen (plural translative)
ranskalaisiksi perunoiksensa (plural translative)
ranskalaisitta perunoittaan (abessive plural)
ranskalaisitta perunoittansa (abessive plural)
ranskalaisine perunoineen (comitative plural)
ranskalaisine perunoinensa (comitative plural)

ranskalaiset (“French”) + perunat (“potatoes”)

chips/French fries (British), french fries (US)


fingerling

From Middle English fyngyrlynge, equivalent to finger + -ling, from having the size of a human finger.

Oh, but those little crab-lingered fingerlings really wanted to get in! Now some were trying to claw up through an old knothole whose bole had aged and didn’t sit true in the plank. […] But here came the dwarf opening her door, and the spiderlets melted away.

2011, Gregory Maguire, “The Patchwork Conscience of Oz”, in Out of Oz (The Wicked Years), New York, N.Y.: William Morrow, →ISBN, page 160:

(by extension) Any finger-sized version of something typically larger.


domatis

domatis (nominative singular)
domatisler (nominative plural)
domatisniñ (genitive singular)
domatislerniñ (genitive plural)
domatiske (dative singular)
domatislerge (dative plural)
domatisni (accusative singular)
domatislerni (accusative plural)
domatiste (locative singular)
domatislerde (locative plural)
domatisten (ablative singular)
domatislerden (ablative plural)

From Greek ντομάτα (ntomáta), from Spanish tomates, from Classical Nahuatl tomatl.


山藥

/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯²/

/saːn⁵⁵ jœːk̚²/

/san²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯ok̚⁵/

/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ioʔ⁴/

/suã³³ ioʔ²⁴/

/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ioʔ¹²¹/

/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ ioʔ⁴/

/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iɤʔ⁴/

/se⁵⁵ ɦiaʔ²¹/

/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯²/

/saːn⁵⁵ jœːk̚²/

/san²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯ok̚⁵/

/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ioʔ⁴/

/suã³³ ioʔ²⁴/

/suã⁴⁴⁻²² ioʔ¹²¹/

/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ ioʔ⁴/

/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iɤʔ⁴/

/se⁵⁵ ɦiaʔ²¹/

Emperor Daizong of Tang
Emperor Yingzong of Song
Jin dynasty (265–420)

So named as it is produced in mountains and can be used as a medicine.
Folk etymology claims that 山藥 was renamed from 薯蕷／薯蓣 (shǔyù), to avoid the naming taboo of Emperor Daizong of Tang and Emperor Yingzong of Song; however, 山藥 has been in use since the Jin dynasty (265–420).

zh-l

薯蕷／薯蓣 (shǔyù)

Dioscorea polystachya
Dioscorea polystachya#Translingual


brinjal

/ˈbɹɪnd͡ʒəl/

/ˈbɹɪnd͡ʒɒl/

Etymology tree
Proto-Dravidian *waẓVtVder.
Sanskrit वातिङ्गण (vātiṅgaṇa)bor.
Classical Persian بَاذِنْگَان (bāzingān)bor.
Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān)bor.
Old Galician-Portuguese berengenha
Portuguese beringelabor.
English brinjalBorrowed from Portuguese beringela, from Old Galician-Portuguese berengenha, borrowed from Arabic بَاذِنْجَان (bāḏinjān), borrowed from Classical Persian بَاذِنْگَان (bāzingān), borrowed from Sanskrit वातिङ्गण (vātiṅgaṇa), from Proto-Dravidian *waẓVtV. Doublet of aubergine.

etymon

Hindustan produces abundance of wheat, and throughout India the natives are plentifully supplied with vegetables and fruit; the brinjal, tomato, yam, carrot, radish, onion, garlic, spinach cabbage, nowkohl, cucumbers, and other gourds, may be mentioned among the former

1858, George Trevor, India, an historical sketch, page 14:

(South Asia, Malaysia, South Africa, Singapore) An aubergine or eggplant.


broadleaf

en-noun

broadleaf (plural broadleafs or broadleaves)

broadleafs (plural)
broadleaves (plural)

Terminalia catappa
Terminalia catappa#Translingual

A tree (Terminalia latifolia, now Terminalia catappa) of Jamaica.


بنگ

From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭭𐭢 (bng /bang/, “henbane”). Cognate with Sanskrit भङ्ग (bhaṅga, “hemp”).

inh

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa#Translingual

hashish, narcotic made from Cannabis sativa

Hyoscyamus niger
Hyoscyamus niger#Translingual

henbane, narcotic made from Hyoscyamus niger


आलु

ālu (romanization)
आलु (nominative singular)
आलुनी (dual nominative)
आलूनि (nominative plural)
आलु (singular vocative)
आलुनी (dual vocative)
आलूनि (plural vocative)
आलु (accusative singular)
आलुनी (accusative dual)
आलूनि (accusative plural)
आलुना (instrumental singular)
आलुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आलुभिः (instrumental plural)
आलुने (dative singular)
आलुभ्याम् (dative dual)
आलुभ्यः (dative plural)
आलुनः (ablative singular)
आलुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आलुभ्यः (ablative plural)
आलुनः (genitive singular)
आलुनोः (dual genitive)
आलूनाम् (genitive plural)
आलुनि (locative singular)
आलुनोः (dual locative)
आलुषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Neuter u-stem declension of आलु

Of uncertain origin. Has been suggested to derive from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HaHlu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHlu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHlu (“edible root”), and thus be cognate with Latin ālium (“onion, garlic”). However, Mayrhofer considers this derivation unconvincing, perhaps due to the general principle of specific plant names usually being borrowed from local substrates rather than being inherited in Indo-European languages.

inh

an esculent root, elephant foot yam, Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (aka Arum campanulatum)


peperoncini

Stir in sugar, parsley and peperoncini.

2007 February 21, “Recipe: Zappa Family Spaghetti Sauce”, in New York Times:

A spicy variety of pepper used in Greek and Italian cuisine.


tomatillo

en-noun

tomatillo (plural tomatillos or tomatilloes)

tomatillos (plural)
tomatilloes (plural)

Borrowed from Spanish tomatillo, diminutive of tomate (“tomato”), ultimately from Classical Nahuatl tomatl.

A plant of the nightshade family originating in Mexico, Physalis philadelphica, cultivated for its tomato-like green to green-purple fruit surrounded by a thin papery skin.


cartof

cartofi (plural)
cartof (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cartoful (accusative definite nominative singular)
cartofi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cartofii (accusative definite nominative plural)
cartof (indefinite singular)
cartofului (definite singular)
cartofi (indefinite plural)
cartofilor (definite plural)
cartofule (singular vocative)
cartofilor (plural vocative)


solan

solani (plural)
solan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
solanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
solani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
solanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
solan (indefinite singular)
solanului (definite singular)
solani (indefinite plural)
solanilor (definite plural)
solanule (singular vocative)
solanilor (plural vocative)

Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum#Translingual


isot

From Turkish isot, from ısı (“heat”) + ot (“grass”).

The best time to dry isot in Urfa is between September and November when the sun is less hot.

2015 October 6, Engin Akin, Essential Turkish Cuisine, Abrams, →ISBN, page 28:

For this purpose, inhibitory effects on the Helicobacter pylori urease of ethanolic extracts of spices such as thyme, clove, isot pepper, turmeric, mint, black sesame and cinnamon purchased from herbalist were investigated as a screening study.

2017 May 12, Mehmet Kemal, Sevgi Kolayli, Şengül Alpay Karaoğlu, Nimet Baltaş, “The Role of Spices in the Treatment of Heliobacter Pylori”, in Abstract Book of I. International Congress of Medical and Aromatic Plants: "Natural and Healthy Life", →ISBN, page 1100:

Şanlıurfa was a hub for the barter of sheep and goats into and out of the Middle East; its famed isot pepper was an import from present-day Syria.

2017 October 10, Robyn Eckhardt, Istanbul and Beyond: Exploring the Diverse Cuisines of Turkey, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN, page 210:


chiltepin

From Nahuatl; the first element is chilli (“pepper”), the second is tecpin (“flea”).

A wild chile pepper variety, Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum, found in Mexico and the southwestern US.


Donovan

From Irish Ó Donndubháin (“descendant of (a person named) brown & black”), from donn (“brown”) and dubh (“black”).

bor

A village in Beaver Township, Iroquois County, Illinois, United States.


sigarét

cy-noun

sigarét f (plural sigaréts or sigaretau, not mutable)


henbane

en-noun

henbane (countable and uncountable, plural henbanes)

From Middle English henbane, hennebane ( > French hanebane), equivalent to hen + bane. Cognate with Danish hønsebane, Swedish hönsbane. Compare also Old English hennebelle (“henbane”, literally “hen-bell”).

cog

Any other plant of the genus Hyoscyamus.


tabaka

tabaka (nominative singular)
tabaku (accusative singular)
tabakas (genitive singular)
tabakai (dative singular)
tabaku (instrumental singular)
tabakā (locative singular)
tabaka (singular vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Spanish tabaco, itself borrowed from a Taíno (Arawakan) word meaning either “roll of tobacco leaves” or “pipe for smoking tobacco,” but apparently also merged with a pre-existing borrowing from Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”), found in the early 15th century as the name of various herbs.

der

tabakas audzēšana

tabakas šķirne

tabakas lapas satur nikotīnu, kas ir stipra sirds inde un pamazām atstāj graujošu ietekmi uz cilvēka asinsvadu sistēmu un nerviem

tobacco leaves contain nicotine, which is a strong heart poison and has gradual destructive influence on a person's circulatory and nervous systems

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual

tobacco (several plants of the genus Nicotiana, especially Nicotiana tabacum and related species, with leaves used for smoking or chewing)


tabaka

tabaczka (diminutive)
tabaka (nominative singular)
tabaki (genitive singular)
tabace (dative singular)
tabakę (accusative singular)
tabaką (instrumental singular)
tabace (locative singular)
tabako (singular vocative)


καπνός

kapnós (romanization)
καπνοί (plural)
καπνός (nominative singular)
καπνοί (nominative plural)
καπνού (genitive singular)
καπνών (genitive plural)
καπνό (accusative singular)
καπνούς (accusative plural)
καπνέ (singular vocative)
καπνοί (plural vocative)

Inherited from Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”).


rajče

rajče (nominative singular)
rajčata (nominative plural)
rajčete (genitive singular)
rajčat (genitive plural)
rajčeti (dative singular)
rajčatům (dative plural)
rajče (accusative singular)
rajčata (accusative plural)
rajče (singular vocative)
rajčata (plural vocative)
rajčeti (locative singular)
rajčatech (locative plural)
rajčetem (instrumental singular)
rajčaty (instrumental plural)

From ráj (“paradise”) + -če. Compare Slovak rajčina, Serbo-Croatian ràjčica／ра̀јчица.

cog

ràjčica//ра̀јчица


ahiꞌ

amahiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-ahiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomahiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-ahiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomahiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-ahiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimahiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-ahiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimahiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimahiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-ahiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-ahiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imahiꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-ahiꞌ (possessive third-person)

Mobilian: ahi


картофель

ru-noun+

карто́фельный

карто́фель • (kartófelʹ) m inan (genitive карто́феля, uncountable, relational adjective карто́фельный, diminutive карто́шка or карто́шечка)

карто́фель (canonical)
kartófelʹ (romanization)
карто́феля (genitive)
карто́фельный (adjective relational)
карто́шка (diminutive)
карто́шечка (diminutive)
карто́фель (nominative singular)
карто́феля (genitive singular)
карто́фелю (dative singular)
карто́фель (accusative singular)
карто́фелем (instrumental singular)
карто́феле (prepositional singular)
карто́фель (dated nominative singular)
карто́феля (dated genitive singular)
карто́фелю (dated dative singular)
карто́фель (accusative dated singular)
карто́фелемъ (dated instrumental singular)
карто́фелѣ (dated prepositional singular)

→ Armenian: կարտոֆիլ (kartofil)

→ Azerbaijani: kartof

→ Bashkir: картуф (kartuf)

→ Chechen: картол (kartol)

desctree

→ Georgian: კარტოფილი (ḳarṭopili)
→ Bats: კარტოფილ (ḳarṭopil)
→? Laz: კარტოჶი (ǩarťofi) (or from Russian itself)
→ Mingrelian: კარტოფილი (ḳarṭopili)
→? Svan: ქართოფილ (kartopil), ქართობილ (kartobil), ქართუბილ (kartubil), ქართუ̂ებილ (kartûebil), კარტეფილ (ḳarṭepil), კარტოფილ (ḳarṭopil)

→ Kazakh: картоп (kartop)

→ Kumyk: картоп (kartop)

Kurdish:

→ Northern Kurdish: kartol

→ Ossetian: картоф (kartof)

→ Tuvan: картофель (kartofelʹ)

→ Yakut: хортуоппуй (qortuoppuy)

→ Yup'ik: kantuuvvilaq

Ru-картофель.ogg

Borrowed from German Kartoffel. The forms ending in -a are mediated by Polish kartofel.

молодо́й карто́фель

карто́фель фри


chichigua

(El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua) wet nurse

(Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua) nipplefruit


chichigua

es-adj

chichigua m or f (masculine and feminine plural chichiguas)

(rustic, Guatemala, Mexico) female (of an animal being raised)


بطاطا

بَطَاطا (canonical)
بْطَاطا (canonical)
baṭāṭa (romanization)
bṭāṭa (romanization)
بطاطية (feminine singulative)
بطاطيات (paucal)

inh

Arabic بَطَاطَا (baṭāṭā)


domates

head

domates (definite accusative domatesi, plural domatesler)

domatesi (accusative definite)
domatesler (plural)
domates (nominative singular)
domatesler (nominative plural)
domatesi (accusative definite singular)
domatesleri (accusative definite plural)
domatese (dative singular)
domateslere (dative plural)
domateste (locative singular)
domateslerde (locative plural)
domatesten (ablative singular)
domateslerden (ablative plural)
domatesin (genitive singular)
domateslerin (genitive plural)
domatesim (first-person nominative singular)
domateslerim (first-person nominative singular)
domatesin (nominative second-person singular)
domateslerin (nominative second-person singular)
domatesi (nominative singular third-person)
domatesleri (nominative singular third-person)
domatesimiz (first-person nominative plural)
domateslerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
domatesiniz (nominative plural second-person)
domatesleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
domatesleri (nominative plural third-person)
domatesimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
domateslerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
domatesini (accusative definite second-person singular)
domateslerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
domatesini (accusative definite singular third-person)
domateslerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
domatesimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
domateslerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
domatesinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
domateslerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
domateslerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
domatesime (dative first-person singular)
domateslerime (dative first-person singular)
domatesine (dative second-person singular)
domateslerine (dative second-person singular)
domatesine (dative singular third-person)
domateslerine (dative singular third-person)
domatesimize (dative first-person plural)
domateslerimize (dative first-person plural)
domatesinize (dative plural second-person)
domateslerinize (dative plural second-person)
domateslerine (dative plural third-person)
domatesimde (first-person locative singular)
domateslerimde (first-person locative singular)
domatesinde (locative second-person singular)
domateslerinde (locative second-person singular)
domatesinde (locative singular third-person)
domateslerinde (locative singular third-person)
domatesimizde (first-person locative plural)
domateslerimizde (first-person locative plural)
domatesinizde (locative plural second-person)
domateslerinizde (locative plural second-person)
domateslerinde (locative plural third-person)
domatesimden (ablative first-person singular)
domateslerimden (ablative first-person singular)
domatesinden (ablative second-person singular)
domateslerinden (ablative second-person singular)
domatesinden (ablative singular third-person)
domateslerinden (ablative singular third-person)
domatesimizden (ablative first-person plural)
domateslerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
domatesinizden (ablative plural second-person)
domateslerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
domateslerinden (ablative plural third-person)
domatesimin (first-person genitive singular)
domateslerimin (first-person genitive singular)
domatesinin (genitive second-person singular)
domateslerinin (genitive second-person singular)
domatesinin (genitive singular third-person)
domateslerinin (genitive singular third-person)
domatesimizin (first-person genitive plural)
domateslerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
domatesinizin (genitive plural second-person)
domateslerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
domateslerinin (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish طوماتس (domates, tomates), from Greek ντομάτες (ntomátes), from Spanish tomate, from Classical Nahuatl tomatl, from Proto-Nahuan *tomatl.


담배

Borrowed from Japanese タバコ (tabako, “tobacco”).
First attested as Early Modern Korean 담파고(淡婆姑) (tamphakwo) in the Jibong yuseol (芝峯類說 / 지봉유설), 1614; thereafter, also attested variously as Early Modern Korean 담파귀 (tamphakwuy), 담바 (tampa), and 담ᄇᆡ (tampoy).


estanco

es-adj

estanco (feminine estanca, masculine plural estancos, feminine plural estancas)

estanca (feminine)
estancos (masculine plural)
estancas (feminine plural)


estanco

(Spain) shop or commercial outlet where controlled items, especially cigarettes, are sold


pommes

burgare med pommes

(colloquial) Short for pommes frites (“french fries; chips”), fries, chips


ớt

head

ớt • (艺, 𣜶, 乙, 𱾨)

vi-noun

(classifier cây, quả, trái) ớt • (艺, 𣜶, 乙, 𱾨)

cây (classifier)
quả (classifier)
trái (classifier)
艺 (CJK)
𣜶 (CJK)
乙 (CJK)
𱾨 (CJK)

→ Tai Dam: ꪹꪮꪒ

Köhler's Medicinal Plants
Neo-Latin
Pigneau de Béhaine
Piper cubeba
referent

From Proto-Vietic *ʔəːt.
Pigneau de Béhaine's Dictionarium anamitico-latinum (1772 manuscript) glosses ớt as pimentum https://archive.org/details/DictionariumAnamiticoLatinumPigneaux/Dictionarium%20Anamitico-Latinum%20-%201772%2C%20P.J.%20Pigneaux/page/n395/mode/2up, a Neo-Latin derivation from French piment (“‘spice’ → ‘chilli pepper’”).
Phạm Đình Hổ's 1827 dictionary Nhật dụng thường đàm (日用常談 "Common Words Used Daily") glosses ớt 乙 as 蓽䔲茄 (SV: tất đăng gia; "tailed pepper, cubeb, Piper cubeba") https://web.archive.org/web/20230721133650/http://www.nomfoundation.org/common/show.php?detail=1202&uiLang=en, also called tiêu thất in Vietnamese; so that plant was probably ớt’s original referent before the introduction of chilli pepper from the Americas.

Lý hạng ca dao 里巷歌謠 (Folk-ballads from the hamlets and alleys), 50a
艺𱜢𱺵艺𫽄𨐮
𡛔𱜢𱺵𡛔𫽄𫨩悭𫯳
Ớt nào là ớt chẳng cay?
Gái nào là gái chẳng hay ghen chồng?
Which tailed pepper (berry) / cubeb (berry) is not spicy?
Which wife is not often possessive of her husband?

(obsolete) tailed pepper, cubeb (Piper cubeba)


tiêu

(cooking) several plants – of the genus Xanthoxylum and the family Piperaceae – which are used as spices; pepper (excluding chilli pepper)


西紅柿

/ɕi⁵⁵ xʊŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ xoŋ²¹ sz̩²¹³/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː¹³/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː¹³⁻³⁵/

/ɕi¹¹ xuŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/

/sai³³⁻²³ aŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sai³⁵/

/si³³ xʊŋ¹³ ʂʐ̩²¹⁻¹¹/

/ɕi³³ xən¹³ sz̩²¹⁻¹¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ xʊŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ xoŋ²¹ sz̩²¹³/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː¹³/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː¹³⁻³⁵/

/ɕi¹¹ xuŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/

/sai³³⁻²³ aŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sai³⁵/

/si³³ xʊŋ¹³ ʂʐ̩²¹⁻¹¹/

/ɕi³³ xən¹³ sz̩²¹⁻¹¹/

(chiefly Mainland China, especially Mandarin) tomato


alrauna

alrauna (nominative singular)
alrauny (genitive singular)
alraunie (dative singular)
alraunę (accusative singular)
alrauną (instrumental singular)
alraunie (locative singular)
alrauno (singular vocative)

Borrowed from German Alraune. First attested in 1874.

ref

Kłosy : czasopismo illustrowane, tygodniowe (in Polish), number t.18, nr 458, 1874, page 232

Coordinate term: mandragora


solanine

en-noun

solanine (countable and uncountable, plural solanines)

1989, R. P. Sharma, D. K. Salunkhe, Chapter 8: Solanum Glycoalkaloids, Peter R. Cheeke (editor), Toxicants of Plant Origin: Alkaloids, Volume 1: Alkaloids, page 214,
Apparently the high activity of α-solanine injected into the bloodstream may be due to cholinesterase inhibition, while the lesser effects of orally administered α-solanine could reflect its poor adsorption from the gastrointestinal tract.

The most potent inhibitors are found in potatoes, and of these the most active component is the glycoalkaloid solanine.
The toxicity of solanine has been the subject of extensive study.

1996, M. M. T. Janssen, H. M. C. Put, M. J. R. Nut, “Chapter Two: Natural Toxins”, in John De Vries, editor, Food Safety and Toxicity, page 14:

Evidently, during the ripening process, the solanines are metabolised to neutral saponins without the occurrence of glycoside hydrolysis.

2005, Dietrich Frohne, Hans Jürgen Pfänder, Poisonous Plants: A Handbook for Doctors, Pharmacists, Toxicologists, Biologists and Veterinarians, page 380:

(organic chemistry) A poisonous glycoalkaloid found in many species of the nightshade family Solanaceae, including potato and tomato.

solanino

poisonous glycoalkaloid found in many species of nightshade


mandragora

mandragora (countable and uncountable, plural mandragoras)

/ˌmænˈdɹæɡ.ə.ɹə/

From Medieval Latin mandragora, from Latin mandragorās.

—though she did not know whether her supposed rival was dead or alive, whether the complaints she at once pitied and resented were those which "poppy and mandragora" might medicine, or "those written troubles of the brain" which were incapable of cure, she contrived to make up for herself a draught of most terrible infliction.

1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXVIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 56:

The worst fodder for a President is not poppy and mandragora, but strychnine and adrenalin.

1933 January 30, H.L. Mencken, “The Coolidge Mystery”, in H.L. Mencken On Politics, published 1996, →ISBN, page 136:

Mandrake (genus Mandragora); often specifically mandrake root, traditionally used as a narcotic.


mandragora

mandragora (nominative singular)
mandragory (nominative plural)
mandragory (genitive singular)
mandragor (genitive plural)
mandragorze (dative singular)
mandragorom (dative plural)
mandragorę (accusative singular)
mandragory (accusative plural)
mandragorą (instrumental singular)
mandragorami (instrumental plural)
mandragorze (locative singular)
mandragorach (locative plural)
mandragoro (singular vocative)
mandragory (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: alrauna


mandragora

sh-noun

mandràgora f (Cyrillic spelling мандра̀гора)

mandràgora (canonical feminine)
мандра̀гора (Cyrillic)
mandragora (nominative singular)
mandragore (nominative plural)
mandragore (genitive singular)
mandragora (genitive plural)
mandragori (dative singular)
mandragorama (dative plural)
mandragoru (accusative singular)
mandragore (accusative plural)
mandragoro (singular vocative)
mandragore (plural vocative)
mandragori (locative singular)
mandragorama (locative plural)
mandragorom (instrumental singular)
mandragorama (instrumental plural)


chomak

anchomak (first-person possessive singular)
an-chomak (first-person possessive singular)
ponchomak (first-person plural possessive)
pon-chomak (first-person plural possessive)
haponchomak (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-chomak (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinchomak (possessive second-person singular)
chin-chomak (possessive second-person singular)
hachinchomak (plural possessive second-person)
hachinchomak (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chomak (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-chomak (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inchomak (possessive third-person)
in-chomak (possessive third-person)

Compare Choctaw hakchoma, Alabama hakchomma, Koasati hakchommi. No cognate can be found in the Northern Muskogean languages, see for example the non-cognate Creek hece. This has lead Broadwell to argue that the split between Northern and Southern Muskogean must have been somewhere between 70 and 290 AD (after the introduction of tobacco to what is now the Southeastern United States)


serrano

From Spanish serrano (“mountainous”), because it originated in the sierras (“mountains”) of the Mexican states of Puebla and Hidalgo.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum#Translingual

Ellipsis of serrano pepper, a chili pepper, a cultivar of Capsicum annuum which originated in the mountainous regions of the Mexican states of Puebla and Hidalgo and is used in cooking.


papryka

papryczka (diminutive)
papryka (nominative singular)
papryki (nominative plural)
papryki (genitive singular)
papryk (genitive plural)
papryce (dative singular)
paprykom (dative plural)
paprykę (accusative singular)
papryki (accusative plural)
papryką (instrumental singular)
paprykami (instrumental plural)
papryce (locative singular)
paprykach (locative plural)
papryko (singular vocative)
papryki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika.


ziemniak

pl-noun

ziemniak m animal (diminutive ziemniaczek)

ziemniaczek (diminutive)
ziemniak (nominative singular)
ziemniaki (nominative plural)
ziemniaka (genitive singular)
ziemniaków (genitive plural)
ziemniakowi (dative singular)
ziemniakom (dative plural)
ziemniaka (accusative singular)
ziemniaki (accusative plural)
ziemniakiem (instrumental singular)
ziemniakami (instrumental plural)
ziemniaku (locative singular)
ziemniakach (locative plural)
ziemniaku (singular vocative)
ziemniaki (plural vocative)

From ziemny (“pertaining to soil, earth”) + -ak. Compare Slovak zemiak, French pomme de terre (literally “apple of the earth”).


kangaroo apple

The fruit of Solanum aviculare or Solanum vescum; the plants bearing such fruit.


pomidor

az-noun

pomidor (definite accusative pomidoru, plural pomidorlar)

pomidoru (accusative definite)
pomidorlar (plural)
pomidor (nominative singular)
pomidorlar (nominative plural)
pomidoru (accusative definite singular)
pomidorları (accusative definite plural)
pomidora (dative singular)
pomidorlara (dative plural)
pomidorda (locative singular)
pomidorlarda (locative plural)
pomidordan (ablative singular)
pomidorlardan (ablative plural)
pomidorun (definite genitive singular)
pomidorların (definite genitive plural)
pomidorum (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
pomidorlarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
pomidorun (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
pomidorların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
pomidoru (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
pomidorları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
pomidorumuz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
pomidorlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
pomidorunuz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
pomidorlarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
pomidoru (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
pomidorumu (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
pomidorlarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
pomidorunu (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
pomidorlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
pomidorunu (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
pomidorlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
pomidorumuzu (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
pomidorlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
pomidorunuzu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
pomidorlarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
pomidorunu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
pomidoruma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
pomidorlarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
pomidoruna (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
pomidorlarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
pomidoruna (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
pomidorlarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
pomidorumuza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
pomidorlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
pomidorunuza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
pomidorlarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
pomidoruna (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
pomidorumda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
pomidorlarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
pomidorunda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
pomidorlarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
pomidorunda (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
pomidorlarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
pomidorumuzda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
pomidorlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
pomidorunuzda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
pomidorlarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
pomidorunda (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
pomidorumdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
pomidorlarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
pomidorundan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
pomidorlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
pomidorundan (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
pomidorlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
pomidorumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
pomidorlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
pomidorunuzdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
pomidorlarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
pomidorundan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
pomidorumun (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
pomidorlarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
pomidorunun (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
pomidorlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
pomidorunun (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
pomidorlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
pomidorumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
pomidorlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
pomidorunuzun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
pomidorlarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
pomidorunun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
pomidorlarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Russian помидо́р (pomidór), from Italian pomi d'oro.


pomidor

pl-noun

pomidor m inan or m animal (diminutive pomidorek, related adjective pomidorowy)

pomidor m inan or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
pomidorek (diminutive)
pomidorowy (adjective)
pomidor (nominative singular)
pomidory (nominative plural)
pomidora (genitive singular)
pomidorów (genitive plural)
pomidorowi (dative singular)
pomidorom (dative plural)
pomidor (accusative singular)
pomidora (accusative singular)
pomidory (accusative plural)
pomidorem (instrumental singular)
pomidorami (instrumental plural)
pomidorze (locative singular)
pomidorach (locative plural)
pomidorze (singular vocative)
pomidory (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian pomidori, popular plural of pomodoro.


pomidor

pomidorlar (plural)
pomidor (nominative singular)
pomidorlar (nominative plural)
pomidorning (genitive singular)
pomidorlarning (genitive plural)
pomidorga (dative singular)
pomidorlarga (dative plural)
pomidorni (accusative definite singular)
pomidorlarni (accusative definite plural)
pomidorda (locative singular)
pomidorlarda (locative plural)
pomidordan (ablative singular)
pomidorlardan (ablative plural)
pomidordek (singular)
pomidorlardek (plural)
pomidorim (nominative possessive singular)
pomidorlarim (nominative plural possessive)
pomidorimning (genitive possessive singular)
pomidorlarimning (genitive plural possessive)
pomidorimga (dative possessive singular)
pomidorlarimga (dative plural possessive)
pomidorimni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pomidorlarimni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pomidorimda (locative possessive singular)
pomidorlarimda (locative plural possessive)
pomidorimdan (ablative possessive singular)
pomidorlarimdan (ablative plural possessive)
pomidorimdek (possessive singular)
pomidorlarimdek (plural possessive)
pomidoring (nominative possessive singular)
pomidorlaring (nominative plural possessive)
pomidoringning (genitive possessive singular)
pomidorlaringning (genitive plural possessive)
pomidoringga (dative possessive singular)
pomidorlaringga (dative plural possessive)
pomidoringni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pomidorlaringni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pomidoringda (locative possessive singular)
pomidorlaringda (locative plural possessive)
pomidoringdan (ablative possessive singular)
pomidorlaringdan (ablative plural possessive)
pomidoringdek (possessive singular)
pomidorlaringdek (plural possessive)
pomidori (nominative possessive singular)
pomidorlari (nominative plural possessive)
pomidorining (genitive possessive singular)
pomidorlarining (genitive plural possessive)
pomidoriga (dative possessive singular)
pomidorlariga (dative plural possessive)
pomidorini (accusative definite possessive singular)
pomidorlarini (accusative definite plural possessive)
pomidorida (locative possessive singular)
pomidorlarida (locative plural possessive)
pomidoridan (ablative possessive singular)
pomidorlaridan (ablative plural possessive)
pomidoridek (possessive singular)
pomidorlaridek (plural possessive)
pomidorimiz (nominative possessive singular)
pomidorlarimiz (nominative plural possessive)
pomidorimizning (genitive possessive singular)
pomidorlarimizning (genitive plural possessive)
pomidorimizga (dative possessive singular)
pomidorlarimizga (dative plural possessive)
pomidorimizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pomidorlarimizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pomidorimizda (locative possessive singular)
pomidorlarimizda (locative plural possessive)
pomidorimizdan (ablative possessive singular)
pomidorlarimizdan (ablative plural possessive)
pomidorimizdek (possessive singular)
pomidorlarimizdek (plural possessive)
pomidoringiz (nominative possessive singular)
pomidorlaringiz (nominative plural possessive)
pomidoringizning (genitive possessive singular)
pomidorlaringizning (genitive plural possessive)
pomidoringizga (dative possessive singular)
pomidorlaringizga (dative plural possessive)
pomidoringizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
pomidorlaringizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
pomidoringizda (locative possessive singular)
pomidorlaringizda (locative plural possessive)
pomidoringizdan (ablative possessive singular)
pomidorlaringizdan (ablative plural possessive)
pomidoringizdek (possessive singular)
pomidorlaringizdek (plural possessive)
pomidoridek (possessive)
pomidorlaridek (possessive)


pottu

pottu (nominative singular)
potut (nominative plural)
pottu (accusative nominative singular)
potut (accusative nominative plural)
potun (accusative genitive singular)
potut (accusative genitive plural)
potun (genitive singular)
pottujen (genitive plural)
pottua (partitive singular)
pottuja (partitive plural)
potussa (inessive singular)
potuissa (inessive plural)
potusta (elative singular)
potuista (elative plural)
pottuun (illative singular)
pottuihin (illative plural)
potulla (adessive singular)
potuilla (adessive plural)
potulta (ablative singular)
potuilta (ablative plural)
potulle (allative singular)
potuille (allative plural)
pottuna (essive singular)
pottuina (essive plural)
potuksi (singular translative)
potuiksi (plural translative)
potutta (abessive singular)
potuitta (abessive plural)
potuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pottuni (nominative singular)
pottuni (nominative plural)
pottuni (accusative nominative singular)
pottuni (accusative nominative plural)
pottuni (accusative genitive singular)
pottuni (accusative genitive plural)
pottuni (genitive singular)
pottujeni (genitive plural)
pottuani (partitive singular)
pottujani (partitive plural)
potussani (inessive singular)
potuissani (inessive plural)
potustani (elative singular)
potuistani (elative plural)
pottuuni (illative singular)
pottuihini (illative plural)
potullani (adessive singular)
potuillani (adessive plural)
potultani (ablative singular)
potuiltani (ablative plural)
potulleni (allative singular)
potuilleni (allative plural)
pottunani (essive singular)
pottuinani (essive plural)
potukseni (singular translative)
potuikseni (plural translative)
potuttani (abessive singular)
potuittani (abessive plural)
pottuineni (comitative plural)
pottusi (nominative singular)
pottusi (nominative plural)
pottusi (accusative nominative singular)
pottusi (accusative nominative plural)
pottusi (accusative genitive singular)
pottusi (accusative genitive plural)
pottusi (genitive singular)
pottujesi (genitive plural)
pottuasi (partitive singular)
pottujasi (partitive plural)
potussasi (inessive singular)
potuissasi (inessive plural)
potustasi (elative singular)
potuistasi (elative plural)
pottuusi (illative singular)
pottuihisi (illative plural)
potullasi (adessive singular)
potuillasi (adessive plural)
potultasi (ablative singular)
potuiltasi (ablative plural)
potullesi (allative singular)
potuillesi (allative plural)
pottunasi (essive singular)
pottuinasi (essive plural)
potuksesi (singular translative)
potuiksesi (plural translative)
potuttasi (abessive singular)
potuittasi (abessive plural)
pottuinesi (comitative plural)
pottumme (nominative singular)
pottumme (nominative plural)
pottumme (accusative nominative singular)
pottumme (accusative nominative plural)
pottumme (accusative genitive singular)
pottumme (accusative genitive plural)
pottumme (genitive singular)
pottujemme (genitive plural)
pottuamme (partitive singular)
pottujamme (partitive plural)
potussamme (inessive singular)
potuissamme (inessive plural)
potustamme (elative singular)
potuistamme (elative plural)
pottuumme (illative singular)
pottuihimme (illative plural)
potullamme (adessive singular)
potuillamme (adessive plural)
potultamme (ablative singular)
potuiltamme (ablative plural)
potullemme (allative singular)
potuillemme (allative plural)
pottunamme (essive singular)
pottuinamme (essive plural)
potuksemme (singular translative)
potuiksemme (plural translative)
potuttamme (abessive singular)
potuittamme (abessive plural)
pottuinemme (comitative plural)
pottunne (nominative singular)
pottunne (nominative plural)
pottunne (accusative nominative singular)
pottunne (accusative nominative plural)
pottunne (accusative genitive singular)
pottunne (accusative genitive plural)
pottunne (genitive singular)
pottujenne (genitive plural)
pottuanne (partitive singular)
pottujanne (partitive plural)
potussanne (inessive singular)
potuissanne (inessive plural)
potustanne (elative singular)
potuistanne (elative plural)
pottuunne (illative singular)
pottuihinne (illative plural)
potullanne (adessive singular)
potuillanne (adessive plural)
potultanne (ablative singular)
potuiltanne (ablative plural)
potullenne (allative singular)
potuillenne (allative plural)
pottunanne (essive singular)
pottuinanne (essive plural)
potuksenne (singular translative)
potuiksenne (plural translative)
potuttanne (abessive singular)
potuittanne (abessive plural)
pottuinenne (comitative plural)
pottunsa (nominative singular)
pottunsa (nominative plural)
pottunsa (accusative nominative singular)
pottunsa (accusative nominative plural)
pottunsa (accusative genitive singular)
pottunsa (accusative genitive plural)
pottunsa (genitive singular)
pottujensa (genitive plural)
pottuaan (partitive singular)
pottuansa (partitive singular)
pottujaan (partitive plural)
pottujansa (partitive plural)
potussaan (inessive singular)
potussansa (inessive singular)
potuissaan (inessive plural)
potuissansa (inessive plural)
potustaan (elative singular)
potustansa (elative singular)
potuistaan (elative plural)
potuistansa (elative plural)
pottuunsa (illative singular)
pottuihinsa (illative plural)
potullaan (adessive singular)
potullansa (adessive singular)
potuillaan (adessive plural)
potuillansa (adessive plural)
potultaan (ablative singular)
potultansa (ablative singular)
potuiltaan (ablative plural)
potuiltansa (ablative plural)
potulleen (allative singular)
potullensa (allative singular)
potuilleen (allative plural)
potuillensa (allative plural)
pottunaan (essive singular)
pottunansa (essive singular)
pottuinaan (essive plural)
pottuinansa (essive plural)
potukseen (singular translative)
potuksensa (singular translative)
potuikseen (plural translative)
potuiksensa (plural translative)
potuttaan (abessive singular)
potuttansa (abessive singular)
potuittaan (abessive plural)
potuittansa (abessive plural)
pottuineen (comitative plural)
pottuinensa (comitative plural)


سیگارت

head

سیگارت • (sigâret)

fa-noun

سیگارت • (sigâret)

[siː.ɡɒː.ɹét̪]


pepa

Borrowed from English pepper, from Middle English peper, piper, from Old English piper, from West Germanic *piper, from Latin piper, from an Indo-Aryan source.


woody nightshade

en-noun

woody nightshade (plural woody nightshades)

Solanum dulcamara
Solanum dulcamara#Translingual


solanum

(botany) Any plant in the genus Solanum.


solanum

la-noun

sōlānum n (genitive sōlānī); second declension

sōlānum (canonical neuter)
sōlānī (genitive)
sōlānum (nominative singular)
sōlāna (nominative plural)
sōlānī (genitive singular)
sōlānōrum (genitive plural)
sōlānō (dative singular)
sōlānīs (dative plural)
sōlānum (accusative singular)
sōlāna (accusative plural)
sōlānō (ablative singular)
sōlānīs (ablative plural)
sōlānum (singular vocative)
sōlāna (plural vocative)

[s̠oːˈɫ̪äːnʊ̃ˑ]

First used by Pliny. Possible etymologies include:
* sōl (“sun”) + -ānus
* sōlor (“to comfort, soothe”) + -nus.


munakoiso

munakoiso (nominative singular)
munakoisot (nominative plural)
munakoiso (accusative nominative singular)
munakoisot (accusative nominative plural)
munakoison (accusative genitive singular)
munakoisot (accusative genitive plural)
munakoison (genitive singular)
munakoisojen (genitive plural)
munakoisoa (partitive singular)
munakoisoja (partitive plural)
munakoisossa (inessive singular)
munakoisoissa (inessive plural)
munakoisosta (elative singular)
munakoisoista (elative plural)
munakoisoon (illative singular)
munakoisoihin (illative plural)
munakoisolla (adessive singular)
munakoisoilla (adessive plural)
munakoisolta (ablative singular)
munakoisoilta (ablative plural)
munakoisolle (allative singular)
munakoisoille (allative plural)
munakoisona (essive singular)
munakoisoina (essive plural)
munakoisoksi (singular translative)
munakoisoiksi (plural translative)
munakoisotta (abessive singular)
munakoisoitta (abessive plural)
munakoisoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
munakoisoni (nominative singular)
munakoisoni (nominative plural)
munakoisoni (accusative nominative singular)
munakoisoni (accusative nominative plural)
munakoisoni (accusative genitive singular)
munakoisoni (accusative genitive plural)
munakoisoni (genitive singular)
munakoisojeni (genitive plural)
munakoisoani (partitive singular)
munakoisojani (partitive plural)
munakoisossani (inessive singular)
munakoisoissani (inessive plural)
munakoisostani (elative singular)
munakoisoistani (elative plural)
munakoisooni (illative singular)
munakoisoihini (illative plural)
munakoisollani (adessive singular)
munakoisoillani (adessive plural)
munakoisoltani (ablative singular)
munakoisoiltani (ablative plural)
munakoisolleni (allative singular)
munakoisoilleni (allative plural)
munakoisonani (essive singular)
munakoisoinani (essive plural)
munakoisokseni (singular translative)
munakoisoikseni (plural translative)
munakoisottani (abessive singular)
munakoisoittani (abessive plural)
munakoisoineni (comitative plural)
munakoisosi (nominative singular)
munakoisosi (nominative plural)
munakoisosi (accusative nominative singular)
munakoisosi (accusative nominative plural)
munakoisosi (accusative genitive singular)
munakoisosi (accusative genitive plural)
munakoisosi (genitive singular)
munakoisojesi (genitive plural)
munakoisoasi (partitive singular)
munakoisojasi (partitive plural)
munakoisossasi (inessive singular)
munakoisoissasi (inessive plural)
munakoisostasi (elative singular)
munakoisoistasi (elative plural)
munakoisoosi (illative singular)
munakoisoihisi (illative plural)
munakoisollasi (adessive singular)
munakoisoillasi (adessive plural)
munakoisoltasi (ablative singular)
munakoisoiltasi (ablative plural)
munakoisollesi (allative singular)
munakoisoillesi (allative plural)
munakoisonasi (essive singular)
munakoisoinasi (essive plural)
munakoisoksesi (singular translative)
munakoisoiksesi (plural translative)
munakoisottasi (abessive singular)
munakoisoittasi (abessive plural)
munakoisoinesi (comitative plural)
munakoisomme (nominative singular)
munakoisomme (nominative plural)
munakoisomme (accusative nominative singular)
munakoisomme (accusative nominative plural)
munakoisomme (accusative genitive singular)
munakoisomme (accusative genitive plural)
munakoisomme (genitive singular)
munakoisojemme (genitive plural)
munakoisoamme (partitive singular)
munakoisojamme (partitive plural)
munakoisossamme (inessive singular)
munakoisoissamme (inessive plural)
munakoisostamme (elative singular)
munakoisoistamme (elative plural)
munakoisoomme (illative singular)
munakoisoihimme (illative plural)
munakoisollamme (adessive singular)
munakoisoillamme (adessive plural)
munakoisoltamme (ablative singular)
munakoisoiltamme (ablative plural)
munakoisollemme (allative singular)
munakoisoillemme (allative plural)
munakoisonamme (essive singular)
munakoisoinamme (essive plural)
munakoisoksemme (singular translative)
munakoisoiksemme (plural translative)
munakoisottamme (abessive singular)
munakoisoittamme (abessive plural)
munakoisoinemme (comitative plural)
munakoisonne (nominative singular)
munakoisonne (nominative plural)
munakoisonne (accusative nominative singular)
munakoisonne (accusative nominative plural)
munakoisonne (accusative genitive singular)
munakoisonne (accusative genitive plural)
munakoisonne (genitive singular)
munakoisojenne (genitive plural)
munakoisoanne (partitive singular)
munakoisojanne (partitive plural)
munakoisossanne (inessive singular)
munakoisoissanne (inessive plural)
munakoisostanne (elative singular)
munakoisoistanne (elative plural)
munakoisoonne (illative singular)
munakoisoihinne (illative plural)
munakoisollanne (adessive singular)
munakoisoillanne (adessive plural)
munakoisoltanne (ablative singular)
munakoisoiltanne (ablative plural)
munakoisollenne (allative singular)
munakoisoillenne (allative plural)
munakoisonanne (essive singular)
munakoisoinanne (essive plural)
munakoisoksenne (singular translative)
munakoisoiksenne (plural translative)
munakoisottanne (abessive singular)
munakoisoittanne (abessive plural)
munakoisoinenne (comitative plural)
munakoisonsa (nominative singular)
munakoisonsa (nominative plural)
munakoisonsa (accusative nominative singular)
munakoisonsa (accusative nominative plural)
munakoisonsa (accusative genitive singular)
munakoisonsa (accusative genitive plural)
munakoisonsa (genitive singular)
munakoisojensa (genitive plural)
munakoisoaan (partitive singular)
munakoisoansa (partitive singular)
munakoisojaan (partitive plural)
munakoisojansa (partitive plural)
munakoisossaan (inessive singular)
munakoisossansa (inessive singular)
munakoisoissaan (inessive plural)
munakoisoissansa (inessive plural)
munakoisostaan (elative singular)
munakoisostansa (elative singular)
munakoisoistaan (elative plural)
munakoisoistansa (elative plural)
munakoisoonsa (illative singular)
munakoisoihinsa (illative plural)
munakoisollaan (adessive singular)
munakoisollansa (adessive singular)
munakoisoillaan (adessive plural)
munakoisoillansa (adessive plural)
munakoisoltaan (ablative singular)
munakoisoltansa (ablative singular)
munakoisoiltaan (ablative plural)
munakoisoiltansa (ablative plural)
munakoisolleen (allative singular)
munakoisollensa (allative singular)
munakoisoilleen (allative plural)
munakoisoillensa (allative plural)
munakoisonaan (essive singular)
munakoisonansa (essive singular)
munakoisoinaan (essive plural)
munakoisoinansa (essive plural)
munakoisokseen (singular translative)
munakoisoksensa (singular translative)
munakoisoikseen (plural translative)
munakoisoiksensa (plural translative)
munakoisottaan (abessive singular)
munakoisottansa (abessive singular)
munakoisoittaan (abessive plural)
munakoisoittansa (abessive plural)
munakoisoineen (comitative plural)
munakoisoinensa (comitative plural)

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena#Translingual


aubergiini

aubergiini (nominative singular)
aubergiinit (nominative plural)
aubergiini (accusative nominative singular)
aubergiinit (accusative nominative plural)
aubergiinin (accusative genitive singular)
aubergiinit (accusative genitive plural)
aubergiinin (genitive singular)
aubergiinien (genitive plural)
aubergiinia (partitive singular)
aubergiineja (partitive plural)
aubergiinissa (inessive singular)
aubergiineissa (inessive plural)
aubergiinista (elative singular)
aubergiineista (elative plural)
aubergiiniin (illative singular)
aubergiineihin (illative plural)
aubergiinilla (adessive singular)
aubergiineilla (adessive plural)
aubergiinilta (ablative singular)
aubergiineilta (ablative plural)
aubergiinille (allative singular)
aubergiineille (allative plural)
aubergiinina (essive singular)
aubergiineina (essive plural)
aubergiiniksi (singular translative)
aubergiineiksi (plural translative)
aubergiinitta (abessive singular)
aubergiineitta (abessive plural)
aubergiinein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
aubergiinini (nominative singular)
aubergiinini (nominative plural)
aubergiinini (accusative nominative singular)
aubergiinini (accusative nominative plural)
aubergiinini (accusative genitive singular)
aubergiinini (accusative genitive plural)
aubergiinini (genitive singular)
aubergiinieni (genitive plural)
aubergiiniani (partitive singular)
aubergiinejani (partitive plural)
aubergiinissani (inessive singular)
aubergiineissani (inessive plural)
aubergiinistani (elative singular)
aubergiineistani (elative plural)
aubergiiniini (illative singular)
aubergiineihini (illative plural)
aubergiinillani (adessive singular)
aubergiineillani (adessive plural)
aubergiiniltani (ablative singular)
aubergiineiltani (ablative plural)
aubergiinilleni (allative singular)
aubergiineilleni (allative plural)
aubergiininani (essive singular)
aubergiineinani (essive plural)
aubergiinikseni (singular translative)
aubergiineikseni (plural translative)
aubergiinittani (abessive singular)
aubergiineittani (abessive plural)
aubergiineineni (comitative plural)
aubergiinisi (nominative singular)
aubergiinisi (nominative plural)
aubergiinisi (accusative nominative singular)
aubergiinisi (accusative nominative plural)
aubergiinisi (accusative genitive singular)
aubergiinisi (accusative genitive plural)
aubergiinisi (genitive singular)
aubergiiniesi (genitive plural)
aubergiiniasi (partitive singular)
aubergiinejasi (partitive plural)
aubergiinissasi (inessive singular)
aubergiineissasi (inessive plural)
aubergiinistasi (elative singular)
aubergiineistasi (elative plural)
aubergiiniisi (illative singular)
aubergiineihisi (illative plural)
aubergiinillasi (adessive singular)
aubergiineillasi (adessive plural)
aubergiiniltasi (ablative singular)
aubergiineiltasi (ablative plural)
aubergiinillesi (allative singular)
aubergiineillesi (allative plural)
aubergiininasi (essive singular)
aubergiineinasi (essive plural)
aubergiiniksesi (singular translative)
aubergiineiksesi (plural translative)
aubergiinittasi (abessive singular)
aubergiineittasi (abessive plural)
aubergiineinesi (comitative plural)
aubergiinimme (nominative singular)
aubergiinimme (nominative plural)
aubergiinimme (accusative nominative singular)
aubergiinimme (accusative nominative plural)
aubergiinimme (accusative genitive singular)
aubergiinimme (accusative genitive plural)
aubergiinimme (genitive singular)
aubergiiniemme (genitive plural)
aubergiiniamme (partitive singular)
aubergiinejamme (partitive plural)
aubergiinissamme (inessive singular)
aubergiineissamme (inessive plural)
aubergiinistamme (elative singular)
aubergiineistamme (elative plural)
aubergiiniimme (illative singular)
aubergiineihimme (illative plural)
aubergiinillamme (adessive singular)
aubergiineillamme (adessive plural)
aubergiiniltamme (ablative singular)
aubergiineiltamme (ablative plural)
aubergiinillemme (allative singular)
aubergiineillemme (allative plural)
aubergiininamme (essive singular)
aubergiineinamme (essive plural)
aubergiiniksemme (singular translative)
aubergiineiksemme (plural translative)
aubergiinittamme (abessive singular)
aubergiineittamme (abessive plural)
aubergiineinemme (comitative plural)
aubergiininne (nominative singular)
aubergiininne (nominative plural)
aubergiininne (accusative nominative singular)
aubergiininne (accusative nominative plural)
aubergiininne (accusative genitive singular)
aubergiininne (accusative genitive plural)
aubergiininne (genitive singular)
aubergiinienne (genitive plural)
aubergiinianne (partitive singular)
aubergiinejanne (partitive plural)
aubergiinissanne (inessive singular)
aubergiineissanne (inessive plural)
aubergiinistanne (elative singular)
aubergiineistanne (elative plural)
aubergiiniinne (illative singular)
aubergiineihinne (illative plural)
aubergiinillanne (adessive singular)
aubergiineillanne (adessive plural)
aubergiiniltanne (ablative singular)
aubergiineiltanne (ablative plural)
aubergiinillenne (allative singular)
aubergiineillenne (allative plural)
aubergiininanne (essive singular)
aubergiineinanne (essive plural)
aubergiiniksenne (singular translative)
aubergiineiksenne (plural translative)
aubergiinittanne (abessive singular)
aubergiineittanne (abessive plural)
aubergiineinenne (comitative plural)
aubergiininsa (nominative singular)
aubergiininsa (nominative plural)
aubergiininsa (accusative nominative singular)
aubergiininsa (accusative nominative plural)
aubergiininsa (accusative genitive singular)
aubergiininsa (accusative genitive plural)
aubergiininsa (genitive singular)
aubergiiniensa (genitive plural)
aubergiiniaan (partitive singular)
aubergiiniansa (partitive singular)
aubergiinejaan (partitive plural)
aubergiinejansa (partitive plural)
aubergiinissaan (inessive singular)
aubergiinissansa (inessive singular)
aubergiineissaan (inessive plural)
aubergiineissansa (inessive plural)
aubergiinistaan (elative singular)
aubergiinistansa (elative singular)
aubergiineistaan (elative plural)
aubergiineistansa (elative plural)
aubergiiniinsa (illative singular)
aubergiineihinsa (illative plural)
aubergiinillaan (adessive singular)
aubergiinillansa (adessive singular)
aubergiineillaan (adessive plural)
aubergiineillansa (adessive plural)
aubergiiniltaan (ablative singular)
aubergiiniltansa (ablative singular)
aubergiineiltaan (ablative plural)
aubergiineiltansa (ablative plural)
aubergiinilleen (allative singular)
aubergiinillensa (allative singular)
aubergiineilleen (allative plural)
aubergiineillensa (allative plural)
aubergiininaan (essive singular)
aubergiininansa (essive singular)
aubergiineinaan (essive plural)
aubergiineinansa (essive plural)
aubergiinikseen (singular translative)
aubergiiniksensa (singular translative)
aubergiineikseen (plural translative)
aubergiineiksensa (plural translative)
aubergiinittaan (abessive singular)
aubergiinittansa (abessive singular)
aubergiineittaan (abessive plural)
aubergiineittansa (abessive plural)
aubergiineineen (comitative plural)
aubergiineinensa (comitative plural)

Internationalism (see French aubergine).

Synonym of munakoiso (“aubergine, eggplant, Solanum melongena”)


chewing tobacco

en-noun

chewing tobacco (countable and uncountable, plural chewing tobaccos)

→ Kashubian: czułingtobaczi (Canada)

Coordinate term: snuff

(US) Tobacco, cut or ground finely, placed between cheek and gum to allow nicotine absorption through the mucous membranes.


murali

Likely borrowed from Tamil முளரி (muḷari, “bramble”).