roma

Swap the vegetables for roma tomatoes (seeded), steamed new potatoes, carrots, and chickpeas (rinsed and drained); add a pinch of curry to the vinaigrette.

2008 January–February, Mark Bittman, “The only 7 meals you need for 2008”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 138:

Alternative letter-case form of Roma (“a variety of tomato”).


fajka

pl-noun

fajka f (diminutive fajeczka, augmentative faja or fajczysko, related adjective fajkowy)

fajeczka (diminutive)
faja (augmentative)
fajczysko (augmentative)
fajkowy (adjective)
fajka (nominative singular)
fajki (nominative plural)
fajki (genitive singular)
fajek (genitive plural)
fajce (dative singular)
fajkom (dative plural)
fajkę (accusative singular)
fajki (accusative plural)
fajką (instrumental singular)
fajkami (instrumental plural)
fajce (locative singular)
fajkach (locative plural)
fajko (singular vocative)
fajki (plural vocative)

tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)


malagueta

/ˌmɑləˈɡweɪdə/

/ˌmɑləˈɡeɪdə/

From Portuguese malagueta, probably via Middle French malaguette, from Italian meleghetta, from Italian melega (“sorghum”) and -etta (diminutive suffix).
There are various paths by which the name could have become applied to the African pepper. Medieval Latin melegeta was an Indonesian spice called after millet on the basis of the supposed resemblance of their grains. By the mid-15th century, the West African Grain Coast was known in Portuguese as costa da malagueta, whence the place name was borrowed into other languages and applied to its local products. Early English use reports that it was the local name of the spice, long preserved around Cape Palmas, which may indicate a Mande or Kwa origin, although such use is usually attributed to loanwords from Portuguese.
The unrelated Brazilian pepper acquired the name from its similar piquancy.

In Ginney the fruit that is most rife and common... is named Maniguetta.

1568, André Thevet, translated by Thomas Hacket, The New Found Worlde, or Antarctike, Wherein Is Contained Woderful and Strange Things, 26v:

The people of the Gold Coast, when suffering from headache, rub over the forehead a paste of Malaguetta pepper.

1863, Richard F. Burton, Wanderings in West Africa, Dover Publications 1991 edition, volume II, page 37:

Grains of Paradise, Guinea Grains, Melegueta or Mallaguetta Pepper, from Ampelopsis Grana Paradisi, or Habzeli of Ethiopia... Two kinds of these grains are known in the English markets, one plumper than the other... They resemble Pepper in their effects, but are seldom used except in veterinary practice and to give strength to spirits, wine, beer, and vinegar.

1931, Maud Grieve, A Modern Herbal, volume II, page 628:

grains of paradise
grains of paradise#English

Aframomum melegueta
Aframomum melegueta#Translingual

Synonym of grains of paradise, the seeds or seed capsules of the West African Aframomum melegueta; the plant itself.


طوماتس

From Greek τομάτες (tomátes), from Spanish tomate, from Classical Nahuatl tomatl, from Proto-Nahuan *tomatl.


پاتاتس

Turkish: patates

desctree

→ Arabic: بَطَاطِس (baṭāṭis), بَطَاطَا (baṭāṭā), بَتَاتَا (batātā), بَطَاطَة (baṭāṭa)
→ Amharic: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጥስ (bäṭaṭəs), መጣጢስ (mäṭaṭis)
→ Tigre: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጢሽ (bäṭaṭiš)
→ Tigrinya: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጢሽ (bäṭaṭiš), በጣጥስ (bäṭaṭəs), በጣጥሽ (bäṭaṭəš)

desc

→ Georgian: ფათათესი (patatesi), პატატესი (ṗaṭaṭesi) — Chveneburi

From Greek πατάτες (patátes), from Spanish patata, from Taíno batata.


malpitte

Datura stramonium
Datura stramonium#Translingual

(South Africa) A weed in the nightshade family (Datura stramonium), which can be used as a hallucinogenic drug.


akankishnihaꞌ

amakankishnihaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-akankishnihaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomakankishnihaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-akankishnihaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomakankishnihaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-akankishnihaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimakankishnihaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-akankishnihaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimakankishnihaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimakankishnihaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-akankishnihaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-akankishnihaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imakankishnihaꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-akankishnihaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From akankaꞌ (“chicken”) + isht- (“with”, instrumental preverb) + niha (“grease”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


ቲማቲም

Borrowed from Arabic طَمَاطِم (ṭamāṭim).


ድንች

head

ድንች • (dənnəčč) m

am-noun

ድንች • (dənnəčč) m

dənnəčč (romanization)
ድንች (indefinite masculine)
ድንቹ (definite masculine nominative)
ድንቹን (accusative definite masculine)
ድንችን (accusative masculine)
ድንቼ (first-person possessive singular)
ድንቻችን (first-person plural possessive)
ድንችህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ድንቻችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ድንችዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ድንችሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ድንቻችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ድንችዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ድንቹ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ድንቻቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ድንቻቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ድንቿ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ድንቻቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ድንቻቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ Afar: dinnít

→ Argobba: ድንች (dənnəč)

→ Tigrinya: ድንች (dənnəč)

/ˈdɨnːɨt͡ʃː/

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum#Translingual


番茄

→ Zhuang: fanhgez

/fän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/

/fan⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛ²¹/

/fã³¹ t͡ɕʰye²⁴/

/faːn⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹⁻³⁵/

/fɛŋ²¹³ kʰø²¹⁻³⁵/

/fan³³ kʰiɛ²¹⁻²¹⁵/

/fan⁴² ˈt͡ɕʰia²⁴/

/fan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰio¹¹/

/huaŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ kieu¹³/

/huoŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ kieu¹³/

/huan⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɤ²³/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ kie⁵⁵/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ kio⁵⁵/

/fẽ̞³³ ɡɑ³⁴/

/fɑ³³ t͡ɕiɑ⁵⁵/

/ɸan³³ t͡ɕi̯e̞¹³/

/fän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/

/fan⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiɛ²¹/

/fã³¹ t͡ɕʰye²⁴/

/faːn⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹⁻³⁵/

/fɛŋ²¹³ kʰø²¹⁻³⁵/

/fan³³ kʰiɛ²¹⁻²¹⁵/

/fan⁴² ˈt͡ɕʰia²⁴/

/fan⁴⁴⁻³⁵ kʰio¹¹/

/huaŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ kieu¹³/

/huoŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ kieu¹³/

/huan⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɤ²³/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ kie⁵⁵/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ kio⁵⁵/

/fẽ̞³³ ɡɑ³⁴/

/fɑ³³ t͡ɕiɑ⁵⁵/

/ɸan³³ t͡ɕi̯e̞¹³/

Compare Thai มะเขือเทศ (má-kʉ̌ʉa-têet, “tomato”) ( < มะเขือ (má-kʉ̌ʉa, “eggplant”) + เทศ (têet, “foreign”)).

cog

(Xianyou Puxian Min, Luoyuan Shehua) chilli pepper


goji

Marketing coinage, likely an altered pronunciation of Mandarin 枸杞 (gǒuqǐ). The earliest known usage in print was in a 1996 publication. The first usage in the LexisNexis database is a 2002 newspaper article. Wider usage began in 2003 and 2004.

A fruit in the genus Lycium, especially in commercial products where it is promoted as a superfruit.


ትምባሆ

təmbaho (romanization)
ትምባሆ (indefinite masculine)
ትምባሆው (definite masculine nominative)
ትምባሆውን (accusative definite masculine)
ትምባሆን (accusative masculine)
ትምባሆዬ (first-person possessive singular)
ትምባሆዋችን (first-person plural possessive)
ትምባሆህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ትምባሆዋችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ትምባሆዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ትምባሆሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ትምባሆዋችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ትምባሆዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ትምባሆው (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ትምባሆዋ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ትምባሆዋቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ananaskirsikka

ananaskirsikka (nominative singular)
ananaskirsikat (nominative plural)
ananaskirsikka (accusative nominative singular)
ananaskirsikat (accusative nominative plural)
ananaskirsikan (accusative genitive singular)
ananaskirsikat (accusative genitive plural)
ananaskirsikan (genitive singular)
ananaskirsikoiden (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikoitten (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojen (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkain (genitive plural rare)
ananaskirsikkaa (partitive singular)
ananaskirsikoita (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikkoja (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikassa (inessive singular)
ananaskirsikoissa (inessive plural)
ananaskirsikasta (elative singular)
ananaskirsikoista (elative plural)
ananaskirsikkaan (illative singular)
ananaskirsikoihin (illative plural)
ananaskirsikkoihin (illative plural)
ananaskirsikalla (adessive singular)
ananaskirsikoilla (adessive plural)
ananaskirsikalta (ablative singular)
ananaskirsikoilta (ablative plural)
ananaskirsikalle (allative singular)
ananaskirsikoille (allative plural)
ananaskirsikkana (essive singular)
ananaskirsikkoina (essive plural)
ananaskirsikaksi (singular translative)
ananaskirsikoiksi (plural translative)
ananaskirsikatta (abessive singular)
ananaskirsikoitta (abessive plural)
ananaskirsikoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
ananaskirsikkani (nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkani (nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkani (accusative nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkani (accusative nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkani (accusative genitive singular)
ananaskirsikkani (accusative genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkani (genitive singular)
ananaskirsikoideni (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikoitteni (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojeni (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkaini (genitive plural rare)
ananaskirsikkaani (partitive singular)
ananaskirsikoitani (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojani (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikassani (inessive singular)
ananaskirsikoissani (inessive plural)
ananaskirsikastani (elative singular)
ananaskirsikoistani (elative plural)
ananaskirsikkaani (illative singular)
ananaskirsikoihini (illative plural)
ananaskirsikkoihini (illative plural)
ananaskirsikallani (adessive singular)
ananaskirsikoillani (adessive plural)
ananaskirsikaltani (ablative singular)
ananaskirsikoiltani (ablative plural)
ananaskirsikalleni (allative singular)
ananaskirsikoilleni (allative plural)
ananaskirsikkanani (essive singular)
ananaskirsikkoinani (essive plural)
ananaskirsikakseni (singular translative)
ananaskirsikoikseni (plural translative)
ananaskirsikattani (abessive singular)
ananaskirsikoittani (abessive plural)
ananaskirsikkoineni (comitative plural)
ananaskirsikkasi (nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkasi (nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkasi (accusative nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkasi (accusative nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkasi (accusative genitive singular)
ananaskirsikkasi (accusative genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkasi (genitive singular)
ananaskirsikoidesi (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikoittesi (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojesi (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkaisi (genitive plural rare)
ananaskirsikkaasi (partitive singular)
ananaskirsikoitasi (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojasi (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikassasi (inessive singular)
ananaskirsikoissasi (inessive plural)
ananaskirsikastasi (elative singular)
ananaskirsikoistasi (elative plural)
ananaskirsikkaasi (illative singular)
ananaskirsikoihisi (illative plural)
ananaskirsikkoihisi (illative plural)
ananaskirsikallasi (adessive singular)
ananaskirsikoillasi (adessive plural)
ananaskirsikaltasi (ablative singular)
ananaskirsikoiltasi (ablative plural)
ananaskirsikallesi (allative singular)
ananaskirsikoillesi (allative plural)
ananaskirsikkanasi (essive singular)
ananaskirsikkoinasi (essive plural)
ananaskirsikaksesi (singular translative)
ananaskirsikoiksesi (plural translative)
ananaskirsikattasi (abessive singular)
ananaskirsikoittasi (abessive plural)
ananaskirsikkoinesi (comitative plural)
ananaskirsikkamme (nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkamme (nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkamme (accusative nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkamme (accusative nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkamme (accusative genitive singular)
ananaskirsikkamme (accusative genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkamme (genitive singular)
ananaskirsikoidemme (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikoittemme (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojemme (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkaimme (genitive plural rare)
ananaskirsikkaamme (partitive singular)
ananaskirsikoitamme (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojamme (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikassamme (inessive singular)
ananaskirsikoissamme (inessive plural)
ananaskirsikastamme (elative singular)
ananaskirsikoistamme (elative plural)
ananaskirsikkaamme (illative singular)
ananaskirsikoihimme (illative plural)
ananaskirsikkoihimme (illative plural)
ananaskirsikallamme (adessive singular)
ananaskirsikoillamme (adessive plural)
ananaskirsikaltamme (ablative singular)
ananaskirsikoiltamme (ablative plural)
ananaskirsikallemme (allative singular)
ananaskirsikoillemme (allative plural)
ananaskirsikkanamme (essive singular)
ananaskirsikkoinamme (essive plural)
ananaskirsikaksemme (singular translative)
ananaskirsikoiksemme (plural translative)
ananaskirsikattamme (abessive singular)
ananaskirsikoittamme (abessive plural)
ananaskirsikkoinemme (comitative plural)
ananaskirsikkanne (nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkanne (nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkanne (accusative nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkanne (accusative nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkanne (accusative genitive singular)
ananaskirsikkanne (accusative genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkanne (genitive singular)
ananaskirsikoidenne (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikoittenne (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojenne (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkainne (genitive plural rare)
ananaskirsikkaanne (partitive singular)
ananaskirsikoitanne (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojanne (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikassanne (inessive singular)
ananaskirsikoissanne (inessive plural)
ananaskirsikastanne (elative singular)
ananaskirsikoistanne (elative plural)
ananaskirsikkaanne (illative singular)
ananaskirsikoihinne (illative plural)
ananaskirsikkoihinne (illative plural)
ananaskirsikallanne (adessive singular)
ananaskirsikoillanne (adessive plural)
ananaskirsikaltanne (ablative singular)
ananaskirsikoiltanne (ablative plural)
ananaskirsikallenne (allative singular)
ananaskirsikoillenne (allative plural)
ananaskirsikkananne (essive singular)
ananaskirsikkoinanne (essive plural)
ananaskirsikaksenne (singular translative)
ananaskirsikoiksenne (plural translative)
ananaskirsikattanne (abessive singular)
ananaskirsikoittanne (abessive plural)
ananaskirsikkoinenne (comitative plural)
ananaskirsikkansa (nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkansa (nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkansa (accusative nominative singular)
ananaskirsikkansa (accusative nominative plural)
ananaskirsikkansa (accusative genitive singular)
ananaskirsikkansa (accusative genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkansa (genitive singular)
ananaskirsikoidensa (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikoittensa (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojensa (genitive plural)
ananaskirsikkainsa (genitive plural rare)
ananaskirsikkaansa (partitive singular)
ananaskirsikoitaan (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojaan (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikoitansa (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikkojansa (partitive plural)
ananaskirsikassaan (inessive singular)
ananaskirsikassansa (inessive singular)
ananaskirsikoissaan (inessive plural)
ananaskirsikoissansa (inessive plural)
ananaskirsikastaan (elative singular)
ananaskirsikastansa (elative singular)
ananaskirsikoistaan (elative plural)
ananaskirsikoistansa (elative plural)
ananaskirsikkaansa (illative singular)
ananaskirsikoihinsa (illative plural)
ananaskirsikkoihinsa (illative plural)
ananaskirsikallaan (adessive singular)
ananaskirsikallansa (adessive singular)
ananaskirsikoillaan (adessive plural)
ananaskirsikoillansa (adessive plural)
ananaskirsikaltaan (ablative singular)
ananaskirsikaltansa (ablative singular)
ananaskirsikoiltaan (ablative plural)
ananaskirsikoiltansa (ablative plural)
ananaskirsikalleen (allative singular)
ananaskirsikallensa (allative singular)
ananaskirsikoilleen (allative plural)
ananaskirsikoillensa (allative plural)
ananaskirsikkanaan (essive singular)
ananaskirsikkanansa (essive singular)
ananaskirsikkoinaan (essive plural)
ananaskirsikkoinansa (essive plural)
ananaskirsikakseen (singular translative)
ananaskirsikaksensa (singular translative)
ananaskirsikoikseen (plural translative)
ananaskirsikoiksensa (plural translative)
ananaskirsikattaan (abessive singular)
ananaskirsikattansa (abessive singular)
ananaskirsikoittaan (abessive plural)
ananaskirsikoittansa (abessive plural)
ananaskirsikkoineen (comitative plural)
ananaskirsikkoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɑ̝nɑ̝nɑ̝s̠ˌk̟irs̠ikːɑ̝]

ananas (“pineapple”) + kirsikka (“cherry”)

compound

Physalis peruviana
Physalis peruviana#Translingual

(fruit, botany) Cape gooseberry, goldenberry (Physalis peruviana)


картопля

uk-noun

карто́пля<sg>

картопля́ний

карто́пелька

карто́пля • (kartóplja) f inan (genitive карто́плі, uncountable, relational adjective картопля́ний, diminutive карто́пелька)

карто́пля (canonical)
kartóplja (romanization)
карто́плі (genitive)
картопля́ний (adjective relational)
карто́пелька (diminutive)
карто́пля (nominative singular)
карто́плі (genitive singular)
карто́плі (dative singular)
карто́плю (accusative singular)
карто́плею (instrumental singular)
карто́плі (locative singular)
карто́пле (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

карто́пля<sg>

Uk-картопля.ogg

Borrowed from German Kartoffel, mediated by Polish kartofla and possibly Russian карто́фель (kartófelʹ).


კარტოფილი

ka-noun

კარტოფილი • (ḳarṭopili) (plural კარტოფილები)

ḳarṭopili (romanization)
კარტოფილები (plural)
კარტოფილი (nominative singular)
კარტოფილები (nominative plural)
კარტოფილნი (archaic nominative plural)
კარტოფილმა (ergative singular)
კარტოფილებმა (ergative plural)
კარტოფილთ (archaic ergative plural)
კარტოფილთ (archaic ergative plural)
კარტოფილთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
კარტოფილთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
კარტოფილს (dative singular)
კარტოფილს (dative singular)
კარტოფილსაs) (dative singular)
კარტოფილსაsa) (dative singular)
კარტოფილებს (dative plural)
კარტოფილებს (dative plural)
კარტოფილებსაs) (dative plural)
კარტოფილებსაsa) (dative plural)
კარტოფილთ (archaic dative plural)
კარტოფილთ (archaic dative plural)
კარტოფილთაt) (archaic dative plural)
კარტოფილთაta) (archaic dative plural)
კარტოფილის (genitive singular)
კარტოფილის (genitive singular)
კარტოფილისაs) (genitive singular)
კარტოფილისაsa) (genitive singular)
კარტოფილების (genitive plural)
კარტოფილების (genitive plural)
კარტოფილებისაs) (genitive plural)
კარტოფილებისაsa) (genitive plural)
კარტოფილთ (archaic genitive plural)
კარტოფილთ (archaic genitive plural)
კარტოფილთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
კარტოფილთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
კარტოფილით (instrumental singular)
კარტოფილით (instrumental singular)
კარტოფილითაt) (instrumental singular)
კარტოფილითაta) (instrumental singular)
კარტოფილებით (instrumental plural)
კარტოფილებით (instrumental plural)
კარტოფილებითაt) (instrumental plural)
კარტოფილებითაta) (instrumental plural)
კარტოფილად (adverbial singular)
კარტოფილად (adverbial singular)
კარტოფილადაd) (adverbial singular)
კარტოფილადაda) (adverbial singular)
კარტოფილებად (adverbial plural)
კარტოფილებად (adverbial plural)
კარტოფილებადაd) (adverbial plural)
კარტოფილებადაda) (adverbial plural)
კარტოფილო (singular vocative)
კარტოფილებო (plural vocative)
კარტოფილნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
კარტოფილზე (singular)
კარტოფილებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
კარტოფილთან (singular)
კარტოფილებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
კარტოფილში (singular)
კარტოფილებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
კარტოფილივით (singular)
კარტოფილებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
კარტოფილისთვის (singular)
კარტოფილებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
კარტოფილისებრ (singular)
კარტოფილებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
კარტოფილისკენ (singular)
კარტოფილებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
კარტოფილისგან (singular)
კარტოფილებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
კარტოფილიდან (singular)
კარტოფილებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
კარტოფილითურთ (singular)
კარტოფილებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
კარტოფილამდე (singular)
კარტოფილებამდე (plural)

→ Bats: კარტოფილ (ḳarṭopil)

desc

→? Laz: კარტოჶი (ǩarťofi) (or from Russian itself)

→ Mingrelian: კარტოფილი (ḳarṭopili)

→? Svan: ქართოფილ (kartopil), ქართობილ (kartobil), ქართუბილ (kartubil), ქართუ̂ებილ (kartûebil), კარტეფილ (ḳarṭepil), კარტოფილ (ḳarṭopil)

კარ‧ტო‧ფი‧ლი

Borrowed from Russian карто́фель (kartófelʹ), where ⟨е⟩ stands for [ɪ], which was adapted into Georgian as [i]. Compare Armenian կարտոֆիլ (kartofil).


бульба

be-noun

бу́льба • (búlʹba) f inan (genitive бу́льбы, uncountable, relational adjective бульбяны́, diminutive бу́льбачка)

бу́льба (canonical)
búlʹba (romanization)
бу́льбы (genitive)
бульбяны́ (adjective relational)
бу́льбачка (diminutive)
бу́льба (nominative singular)
бу́льбы (genitive singular)
бу́льбе (dative singular)
бу́льбу (accusative singular)
бу́льбай (instrumental singular)
бу́льбаю (instrumental singular)
бу́льбе (locative singular)

→ Russian: бу́льба (búlʹba)

Borrowing from either Polish bulwa or Czech bulva. Ultimately from Latin bulbus, or from German Bolle.


бульба

ru-noun+

бу́льба • (búlʹba) f inan (genitive бу́льбы, nominative plural бу́льбы, genitive plural бульб)

бу́льба (canonical)
búlʹba (romanization)
бу́льбы (genitive)
бу́льбы (nominative plural)
бульб (genitive plural)
бу́льба (nominative singular)
бу́льбы (nominative plural)
бу́льбы (genitive singular)
бу́льб (genitive plural)
бу́льбе (dative singular)
бу́льбам (dative plural)
бу́льбу (accusative singular)
бу́льбы (accusative plural)
бу́льбой (instrumental singular)
бу́льбою (instrumental singular)
бу́льбами (instrumental plural)
бу́льбе (prepositional singular)
бу́льбах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Ukrainian бу́льба (búlʹba) and Belarusian бу́льба (búlʹba).


бульба

uk-noun

бу́льба • (búlʹba) f inan (genitive бу́льби, nominative plural бу́льби, genitive plural бульб)

бу́льба (canonical)
búlʹba (romanization)
бу́льби (genitive)
бу́льби (nominative plural)
бульб (genitive plural)
бу́льба (nominative singular)
бу́льби (nominative plural)
бу́льби (genitive singular)
бульб (genitive plural)
бу́льбі (dative singular)
бу́льбам (dative plural)
бу́льбу (accusative singular)
бу́льби (accusative plural)
бу́льбою (instrumental singular)
бу́льбами (instrumental plural)
бу́льбі (locative singular)
бу́льбах (locative plural)
бу́льбо (singular vocative)
бу́льби (plural vocative)

→ Russian: бу́льба (búlʹba)

Borrowing from Polish bulwa. Ultimately from Latin bulbus, or from German Bolle.


մանրագոր

manragor (romanization)
մանրագոր (nominative singular)
մանրագորներ (nominative plural)
մանրագորի (dative singular)
մանրագորների (dative plural)
մանրագորից (ablative singular)
մանրագորներից (ablative plural)
մանրագորով (instrumental singular)
մանրագորներով (instrumental plural)
մանրագորում (locative singular)
մանրագորներում (locative plural)
մանրագորը (definite nominative singular)
մանրագորն (definite nominative singular)
մանրագորները (definite nominative plural)
մանրագորներն (definite nominative plural)
մանրագորին (dative definite singular)
մանրագորներին (dative definite plural)
մանրագորս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մանրագորներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մանրագորիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մանրագորներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մանրագորիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մանրագորներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մանրագորովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մանրագորներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մանրագորումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մանրագորներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մանրագորդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մանրագորներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մանրագորիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մանրագորներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մանրագորիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մանրագորներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մանրագորովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մանրագորներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մանրագորումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մանրագորներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մանրագորը/մանրագորն

մանրագորները/մանրագորներն

մանրագորների

մանրագորներին

մանրագորներից

մանրագորներով

մանրագորներում

մանրագորներս

մանրագորներիս

մանրագորներիցս

մանրագորներովս

մանրագորումս

մանրագորներումս

մանրագորներդ

մանրագորներիդ

մանրագորներիցդ

մանրագորներովդ

մանրագորումդ

մանրագորներումդ

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մանրագոր (manragor).


մանրագոր

manragor (romanization)
մանրագոր (nominative singular)
մանրագորք (nominative plural)
մանրագորի (genitive singular)
մանրագորաց (genitive plural)
մանրագորի (dative singular)
մանրագորաց (dative plural)
մանրագոր (accusative singular)
մանրագորս (accusative plural)
մանրագորէ (ablative singular)
մանրագորաց (ablative plural)
մանրագորաւ (instrumental singular)
մանրագորի (locative singular)
մանրագորս (locative plural)

xcl-decl-noun

մանրագորաւք = մանրագորօք

desc

→ Armenian: մանրագոր (manragor) (learned)

From Ancient Greek μανδραγόρας (mandragóras).

Սոյնպէս եւ գունակ գունակ եւ երփն երփն ծաղկանցն․ որպէս մանրագորն եւ վարդն եւ շուշանն եւ ասպազանն եւ յասմիկն եւ անիարն եւ սմնակն եւ ներգիսն եւ շամպղիտակն եւ մեղրուկն, հօրօտն եւ մօրօտն եւ մանիշակն․ եւ այլն ամենայն համասպրամ ծաղկանցն եւ ծառոցն բոյսք բողբոջոցն գարնանւոյն երեւեսցին յետ ձմերանւոյն։

5th century, Agatʻangełos, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ [History of the Armenians] 645

Translation by Robert W. Thomson
Likewise the various kinds and colors of flowers, like the mandrake and rose, and lily and soldanel, and jasmin and lotus, and sumach and narcissus, and arum and lungwort, and hyacinth and poppy and violet. And of all the other fragrant flowers and trees, the budding shoots will appear in spring after the winter.

Soynpēs ew gunak gunak ew erpʻn erpʻn całkancʻn; orpēs manragorn ew vardn ew šušann ew aspazann ew yasmikn ew aniarn ew smnakn ew nergisn ew šampłitakn ew mełrukn, hōrōtn ew mōrōtn ew manišakn; ew ayln amenayn hamaspram całkancʻn ew caṙocʻn boyskʻ bołboǰocʻn garnanwoyn erewescʻin yet jmeranwoyn.


yaka

Capsicum frutescens
Capsicum frutescens#Translingual


sigarett

sigaretten (definite singular)
sigaretter (indefinite plural)
sigarettene (definite plural)

From French cigarette (“cigarette”), from cigare (“cigar”), from Spanish cigarro (“cigar, cigarette”), possibly from a Mayan language such as Yucatec Maya siyar (“to smoke tobacco leaves”) or Q'eqchi sik'ar (“to smoke”), possibly also from cigarro (“male cicada”), a form of cigarra (“cicada”), from a Vulgar Latin root *cicāla, from Latin cicāda (“cicada”), possibly from a substrate language, ultimately onomatopoeic.

der

jeg er ingen ven af kvindeemancipationen med kortklippet haar og frisindede cigaretter

1911, Amalie Pettersen, Pettersens, page 19:

I'm not a fan of women's emancipation with short hair and free-spirited cigarettes

hun tar et drag av sigaretten hans

1998, Bjørg Vik, Roser i et sprukket krus, page 153:

jeg legger merke til et brennemerke i trekket etter en sigarett

1991, Tove Nilsen, Amazonaspornografen, page 231:

I notice a burn mark on the cover of a cigarette

(smoking) a cigarette (tobacco or other substances, in a thin roll wrapped with paper, intended to be smoked)


mash potato

en-noun

mash potato (countable and uncountable, plural mash potatoes)

Lexicalization of a reduced pronunciation of mashed potato with regular deletion of d before p, from mashed + potato. Compare ice cream (from iced cream).

I ate a mash potato today.

1995, Conan O’Brien et al., “Foreword —Carl “Oldy” Olson”, in If They Mated?, New York, N.Y.: Hyperion, →ISBN:

Roasted Vegetables topped with a mash potato with a cheese herb crust

2008 November 9, The Wealden Hall, “Evening Brasserie Set Menu”, in Kent on Sunday, number 320, Ashford, Kent: KOS Media Ltd., page 32:

I cooked fisherman’s pie, with white fish and prawns, in a cheese sauce, with a mash potato on top.

2010, John Stewart, Twin Gap Valley, Kennoway, Fife: Spiderwize, →ISBN, page 26:

Pan Fried Lambs Liver and Bacon served on a mash potato with chives, with onion gravy

2010 April 27, The Windwhistle Inn, “Windwhistle Menu”, in Pulman’s View from Seaton & Beer, number 248, Axminster, Devon: Tindle, page 50:

Tha’ll help me make a bit of dinner for tonight with a few mash potatoes.

2011, Kathleen Doyle, “Fish and Chips”, in What Ma Always Said: […], Dublin: Poolbeg Books Ltd, →ISBN, page 145:

Interestingly enough, while Gilly usually tries do the mash potato, this time he went with a waltz.

2009, Jarrod Kimber, The Year of the Balls 2008: A Disrespective, page 39:


climbing nightshade

climbing nightshade (plural climbing nightshades)


bakłażan

pl-noun

bakłażan m inan (related adjective bakłażanowy)

bakłażanowy (adjective)
bakłażan (nominative singular)
bakłażany (nominative plural)
bakłażana (genitive singular)
bakłażanu (genitive singular)
bakłażanów (genitive plural)
bakłażanowi (dative singular)
bakłażanom (dative plural)
bakłażan (accusative singular)
bakłażany (accusative plural)
bakłażanem (instrumental singular)
bakłażanami (instrumental plural)
bakłażanie (locative singular)
bakłażanach (locative plural)
bakłażanie (singular vocative)
bakłażany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian баклажа́н (baklažán).

bor+

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena#Translingual


rösti

en-noun

rösti (countable and uncountable, plural röstis)

Borrowed from Alemannic German, from the same root as English roast.

The border between German- and French-speaking Switzerland is known as the “Röstigraben” because only the first traditionally serves rösti at breakfast.

A traditional breakfast dish in Germanophone Switzerland (originally from Bern canton) made from potatoes, fried in a pan with butter or fat and widely varying other ingredients such as bacon, onions, cheese, apples or fresh herbs.

رُوسْتِي

traditional dish in Germanophone Switzerland made from fried potatoes


табах

ru-noun+

таба́х • (tabáx) m inan (genitive таба́ха, nominative plural таба́хи, genitive plural таба́хов)

таба́х (canonical)
tabáx (romanization)
таба́ха (genitive)
таба́хи (nominative plural)
таба́хов (genitive plural)

таба́к табак#Russian

Alternative form of таба́к (tabák, “tobacco”)

ru:Табак (сырьё)


табах

табаҕы сыллаа


goldenberry

A plant of species Physalis peruviana and its fruit.


wonderberry

Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum#Translingual

The sunberry (in all senses: Solanum retroflexum, Solanum nigrum, and their respective berries).


sunberry

A historic heirloom shrub, Solanum retroflexum.

The dark blue-purple fruit of Solanum retroflexum, often combined with sugar in desserts.

European black nightshade
European black nightshade

The European black nightshade, Solanum nigrum.

The dark poisonous berry of Solanum nigrum.


physalis

From New Latin Physalis, coined by Linnaeus from Ancient Greek φυσαλλίς (phusallís, “bladder, wind instrument”), from φυσιόω (phusióō, “to puff up, blow up”), φυσώ (phusṓ).

der

‘I going cook with them physalis for weeks.’

2021, Leone Ross, This One Sky Day, Faber & Faber Limited, page 350:

Roland sat on the edge of the bed and ate all the courtesy chocolates, kiwis, physalises and salted nuts and drank a litre of carbonated water.

Fruit of such a plant, a yellow-orange berry, typically firm in texture with a mild, refreshing acidity.


poivron

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum#Translingual

sweet pepper, bell pepper (Capsicum annuum)


بطاطس

ar-noun

بَطَاطِس • (baṭāṭis) m or f (usually uncountable)

بَطَاطِس (canonical)
baṭāṭis (romanization)
بَطَاطِس (diptote indefinite informal singular)
الْبَطَاطِس (definite diptote informal singular)
بَطَاطِس (construct diptote informal singular)
بَطَاطِسُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
الْبَطَاطِسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَطَاطِسُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
بَطَاطِسَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
الْبَطَاطِسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَطَاطِسَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
بَطَاطِسَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
الْبَطَاطِسِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
بَطَاطِسِ (construct diptote genitive singular)

desc

→ Amharic: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጥስ (bäṭaṭəs), መጣጢስ (mäṭaṭis)

→ Tigre: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጢሽ (bäṭaṭiš)

→ Tigrinya: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጢሽ (bäṭaṭiš), በጣጥስ (bäṭaṭəs), በጣጥሽ (bäṭaṭəš)

From Ottoman Turkish پاتاتس (patates), from Greek πατάτες (patátes), from Spanish patata, from Taíno batata.

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">patates</i>


باذنجان

ar-noun

بَاذِنْجَان • (bāḏinjān) m

بَاذِنْجَان (canonical)
bāḏinjān (romanization)
بَاذِنْجَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَان (definite informal singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَان (construct informal singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

Egyptian Arabic: بتنجان (betengān), برنجان (berengān)

Gulf Arabic: بيذيان (bēḏyān), بيديان (bēdyān)

Hijazi Arabic: بادنجان (bādinjān), باتنجان (bātinjān)

Maltese: brunġiel, brinġiel

Moroccan Arabic: دنجال (danjāl), دنجان (danjān), دمنجال (dmanjāl), دمنجان (dmanjān)

→ Asturian: berenxena

desctree

→ Middle Armenian: պատինճան (patinčan), պանջան (panǰan), պատընճ (patənč), պատընճան (patənčan), պատընջան (patənǰan), պատնիճան (patničan), պատնճան (patnčan), պատնջան (patnǰan), պորինճան (porinčan), վադրճան (vadrčan), վարճան (varčan)
Armenian: բադրիջան (badriǰan), բադրջան (badrǰan), բադինջան (badinǰan), բադիրջան (badirǰan), բադումջան (badumǰan), բալդըրջան (baldərǰan), պաթլիջան (patʻliǰan), պատըլճան (patəlčan), պատըրջան (patərǰan), պատիծան (patican), պատիճան (patičan), պատինճան (patinčan), պատնճան (patnčan), պատնչան (patnčʻan), պատնջան (patnǰan), պատրիչան (patričʻan), պատրջամ (patrǰam), պորինջան (porinǰan), փաթլիջան (pʻatʻliǰan)

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: berengenha
Fala: berenjena
Galician: berenxena
Portuguese: beringela, berengela (obsolete), berinjela (Brazil)
→ English: brinjal, bringal, bringall, bringaul, brinjall, brinjaul
→ Gujarati: બ્રિંજલ (briñjal)
→ Hunsrik: Bërinschela

→ Sardinian: pedringianu

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: патлиџан

Latin script: patlidžan

→ Spanish: berenjena (see there for further descendants)

→ Swahili: bilingani

desc

اَلْبَاذِنْجَان

⇒ Arabic: اَلْبَاذِنْجَان (al-bāḏinjān, “the eggplant”) (with article)

→ Aragonese: alberxena

desctree

→ Catalan: albergínia, verginya (Alghero)
→ Basque: alberjinia
→ French: aubergine (see there for further descendants)

⇒ Romance: reshaped by word for "apple" (descendants of mālum)

Corsican: melzana

Emilian: melanzena

Friulian: melanzane

Italian: melanzana, melenzana (obsolete, dialectal)
→ Byzantine Greek: μελιτζάνα (melitzána)
Greek: μελιτζάνα (melitzána)
→ Austrian German: Melanzani
→ Greek: μελιτζάνα (melitzána)
→ Macedonian: малиџано (malidžano)
→ English: malidzano
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: меланцана
Latin script: melancana
→ Slovene: melancána
→ Tigrinya: መለንዛና (mälänzana)

Ladino: melanzana

Ligurian: meizann-a, merenzana

desc

Lombard: meresgian, maresgian, maresà, maregià

Medieval Latin: mēlongēna

Neapolitan: mulignana

Occitan: merinjana

Piedmontese: marzana

Sardinian: melinzana

Sicilian: milinciana, mulinciana, mulanciana, milinzana

Venetan: meƚansana

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَاذِنْگَان (bāzingān), بَاتِنْگَان (bātingān).


pummarola

Borrowed from Neapolitan pummarola (“tomato”), in turn an alteration of Italian pomodoro (literally “golden fruit, golden apple”).

der

(southern Italy, chiefly Naples) tomato sauce, especially for pasta


mirasol

Borrowed from Spanish mirasol (“sunflower”)

bor+

A variety of chili; when dried, the chilis are called guajillos.


pantoffel

pantoffel (indefinite nominative singular)

From French pantoufle (“slipper”) with a semantic change influenced by German Kartoffel, possibly by association to panna (“pan”).

Jag vill servera äggakaga på riktigt eller köttbullar, sås och pantofflor som smakar som mors därhemma. Det enkla är ofta det svåra.

2019, Micaela Landelius, “Shakespeare pub firar 50 – med ny ägare [Shakespeare Pub celebrates 50 years – with new owner]”, in Sydsvenskan:

I want to serve real egg cake or meatballs, sauce and potatoes that taste like mother’s back home. The easy is often what is difficult.


картоф

bg-noun

карто́ф • (kartóf) m

карто́ф (canonical)
kartóf (romanization)
карто́ф (indefinite singular)
карто́фи (indefinite plural)
карто́фът (definite singular subjective)
карто́фите (definite plural subjective)
карто́фа (definite objective singular)
карто́фите (definite objective plural)
карто́фа (count-form plural)


தக்காளி

ta-noun

தக்காளி • (takkāḷi)

takkāḷi (romanization)
தக்காளி (nominative singular)
தக்காளிகள் (nominative plural)
தக்காளியே (singular vocative)
தக்காளிகளே (plural vocative)
தக்காளியை (accusative singular)
தக்காளிகளை (accusative plural)
தக்காளிக்கு (dative singular)
தக்காளிகளுக்கு (dative plural)
தக்காளிக்காக (benefactive singular)
தக்காளிகளுக்காக (benefactive plural)
தக்காளியுடைய (genitive genitive-i singular)
தக்காளிகளுடைய (genitive genitive-i plural)
தக்காளியின் (genitive genitive-ii singular)
தக்காளிகளின் (genitive genitive-ii plural)
தக்காளியில் (locative locative-i singular)
தக்காளிகளில் (locative locative-i plural)
தக்காளியிடம் (locative locative-ii singular)
தக்காளிகளிடம் (locative locative-ii plural)
தக்காளியோடு (singular sociative sociative-i)
தக்காளிகளோடு (plural sociative sociative-i)
தக்காளியுடன் (singular sociative sociative-ii)
தக்காளிகளுடன் (plural sociative sociative-ii)
தக்காளியால் (instrumental singular)
தக்காளிகளால் (instrumental plural)
தக்காளியிலிருந்து (ablative singular)
தக்காளிகளிலிருந்து (ablative plural)

→ Sinhalese: තක්කාලි (takkāli)

desc

→ Telugu: తక్కాళీ (takkāḷī), తక్కాలి (takkāli)

Ta-தக்காளி.ogg

Cognate with Kannada ತಕ್ಕಾಳಿ (takkāḷi), Malayalam തക്കാളി (takkāḷi).

Withania somnifera
Withania somnifera#Translingual


Alraune

de-noun

Alraune f (genitive Alraune, plural Alraunen)

Alraune (genitive)
Alraunen (plural)
Alraune (nominative singular)
Alraunen (definite nominative plural)
Alraune (genitive singular)
Alraunen (definite genitive plural)
Alraune (dative singular)
Alraunen (dative definite plural)
Alraune (accusative singular)
Alraunen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German alrūne, Old High German alrūna (“mandrake, sorceress”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌰 (rūna, “secret”).

inh

Da stehen sie umher und staunen, / Vertrauen nicht dem hohen Fund; / Der eine faselt von Alraunen, / Der andre von dem schwarzen Hund.

1832, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Faust. Der Tragödie zweiter Teil [Faust, Part Two]:

Friedrich Kluge
John Francis Davis
de:Alraune


nonivamide

(organic chemistry) A capsaicinoid, an amide of pelargonic acid and vanillylamine, present in chili peppers and used as a food additive and a lachrymatory agent.


nordihydrocapsaicin

A capsaicinoid and analogue and congener of capsaicin in chilli peppers.


karviaiskoiso

karviaiskoiso (nominative singular)
karviaiskoisot (nominative plural)
karviaiskoiso (accusative nominative singular)
karviaiskoisot (accusative nominative plural)
karviaiskoison (accusative genitive singular)
karviaiskoisot (accusative genitive plural)
karviaiskoison (genitive singular)
karviaiskoisojen (genitive plural)
karviaiskoisoa (partitive singular)
karviaiskoisoja (partitive plural)
karviaiskoisossa (inessive singular)
karviaiskoisoissa (inessive plural)
karviaiskoisosta (elative singular)
karviaiskoisoista (elative plural)
karviaiskoisoon (illative singular)
karviaiskoisoihin (illative plural)
karviaiskoisolla (adessive singular)
karviaiskoisoilla (adessive plural)
karviaiskoisolta (ablative singular)
karviaiskoisoilta (ablative plural)
karviaiskoisolle (allative singular)
karviaiskoisoille (allative plural)
karviaiskoisona (essive singular)
karviaiskoisoina (essive plural)
karviaiskoisoksi (singular translative)
karviaiskoisoiksi (plural translative)
karviaiskoisotta (abessive singular)
karviaiskoisoitta (abessive plural)
karviaiskoisoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
karviaiskoisoni (nominative singular)
karviaiskoisoni (nominative plural)
karviaiskoisoni (accusative nominative singular)
karviaiskoisoni (accusative nominative plural)
karviaiskoisoni (accusative genitive singular)
karviaiskoisoni (accusative genitive plural)
karviaiskoisoni (genitive singular)
karviaiskoisojeni (genitive plural)
karviaiskoisoani (partitive singular)
karviaiskoisojani (partitive plural)
karviaiskoisossani (inessive singular)
karviaiskoisoissani (inessive plural)
karviaiskoisostani (elative singular)
karviaiskoisoistani (elative plural)
karviaiskoisooni (illative singular)
karviaiskoisoihini (illative plural)
karviaiskoisollani (adessive singular)
karviaiskoisoillani (adessive plural)
karviaiskoisoltani (ablative singular)
karviaiskoisoiltani (ablative plural)
karviaiskoisolleni (allative singular)
karviaiskoisoilleni (allative plural)
karviaiskoisonani (essive singular)
karviaiskoisoinani (essive plural)
karviaiskoisokseni (singular translative)
karviaiskoisoikseni (plural translative)
karviaiskoisottani (abessive singular)
karviaiskoisoittani (abessive plural)
karviaiskoisoineni (comitative plural)
karviaiskoisosi (nominative singular)
karviaiskoisosi (nominative plural)
karviaiskoisosi (accusative nominative singular)
karviaiskoisosi (accusative nominative plural)
karviaiskoisosi (accusative genitive singular)
karviaiskoisosi (accusative genitive plural)
karviaiskoisosi (genitive singular)
karviaiskoisojesi (genitive plural)
karviaiskoisoasi (partitive singular)
karviaiskoisojasi (partitive plural)
karviaiskoisossasi (inessive singular)
karviaiskoisoissasi (inessive plural)
karviaiskoisostasi (elative singular)
karviaiskoisoistasi (elative plural)
karviaiskoisoosi (illative singular)
karviaiskoisoihisi (illative plural)
karviaiskoisollasi (adessive singular)
karviaiskoisoillasi (adessive plural)
karviaiskoisoltasi (ablative singular)
karviaiskoisoiltasi (ablative plural)
karviaiskoisollesi (allative singular)
karviaiskoisoillesi (allative plural)
karviaiskoisonasi (essive singular)
karviaiskoisoinasi (essive plural)
karviaiskoisoksesi (singular translative)
karviaiskoisoiksesi (plural translative)
karviaiskoisottasi (abessive singular)
karviaiskoisoittasi (abessive plural)
karviaiskoisoinesi (comitative plural)
karviaiskoisomme (nominative singular)
karviaiskoisomme (nominative plural)
karviaiskoisomme (accusative nominative singular)
karviaiskoisomme (accusative nominative plural)
karviaiskoisomme (accusative genitive singular)
karviaiskoisomme (accusative genitive plural)
karviaiskoisomme (genitive singular)
karviaiskoisojemme (genitive plural)
karviaiskoisoamme (partitive singular)
karviaiskoisojamme (partitive plural)
karviaiskoisossamme (inessive singular)
karviaiskoisoissamme (inessive plural)
karviaiskoisostamme (elative singular)
karviaiskoisoistamme (elative plural)
karviaiskoisoomme (illative singular)
karviaiskoisoihimme (illative plural)
karviaiskoisollamme (adessive singular)
karviaiskoisoillamme (adessive plural)
karviaiskoisoltamme (ablative singular)
karviaiskoisoiltamme (ablative plural)
karviaiskoisollemme (allative singular)
karviaiskoisoillemme (allative plural)
karviaiskoisonamme (essive singular)
karviaiskoisoinamme (essive plural)
karviaiskoisoksemme (singular translative)
karviaiskoisoiksemme (plural translative)
karviaiskoisottamme (abessive singular)
karviaiskoisoittamme (abessive plural)
karviaiskoisoinemme (comitative plural)
karviaiskoisonne (nominative singular)
karviaiskoisonne (nominative plural)
karviaiskoisonne (accusative nominative singular)
karviaiskoisonne (accusative nominative plural)
karviaiskoisonne (accusative genitive singular)
karviaiskoisonne (accusative genitive plural)
karviaiskoisonne (genitive singular)
karviaiskoisojenne (genitive plural)
karviaiskoisoanne (partitive singular)
karviaiskoisojanne (partitive plural)
karviaiskoisossanne (inessive singular)
karviaiskoisoissanne (inessive plural)
karviaiskoisostanne (elative singular)
karviaiskoisoistanne (elative plural)
karviaiskoisoonne (illative singular)
karviaiskoisoihinne (illative plural)
karviaiskoisollanne (adessive singular)
karviaiskoisoillanne (adessive plural)
karviaiskoisoltanne (ablative singular)
karviaiskoisoiltanne (ablative plural)
karviaiskoisollenne (allative singular)
karviaiskoisoillenne (allative plural)
karviaiskoisonanne (essive singular)
karviaiskoisoinanne (essive plural)
karviaiskoisoksenne (singular translative)
karviaiskoisoiksenne (plural translative)
karviaiskoisottanne (abessive singular)
karviaiskoisoittanne (abessive plural)
karviaiskoisoinenne (comitative plural)
karviaiskoisonsa (nominative singular)
karviaiskoisonsa (nominative plural)
karviaiskoisonsa (accusative nominative singular)
karviaiskoisonsa (accusative nominative plural)
karviaiskoisonsa (accusative genitive singular)
karviaiskoisonsa (accusative genitive plural)
karviaiskoisonsa (genitive singular)
karviaiskoisojensa (genitive plural)
karviaiskoisoaan (partitive singular)
karviaiskoisoansa (partitive singular)
karviaiskoisojaan (partitive plural)
karviaiskoisojansa (partitive plural)
karviaiskoisossaan (inessive singular)
karviaiskoisossansa (inessive singular)
karviaiskoisoissaan (inessive plural)
karviaiskoisoissansa (inessive plural)
karviaiskoisostaan (elative singular)
karviaiskoisostansa (elative singular)
karviaiskoisoistaan (elative plural)
karviaiskoisoistansa (elative plural)
karviaiskoisoonsa (illative singular)
karviaiskoisoihinsa (illative plural)
karviaiskoisollaan (adessive singular)
karviaiskoisollansa (adessive singular)
karviaiskoisoillaan (adessive plural)
karviaiskoisoillansa (adessive plural)
karviaiskoisoltaan (ablative singular)
karviaiskoisoltansa (ablative singular)
karviaiskoisoiltaan (ablative plural)
karviaiskoisoiltansa (ablative plural)
karviaiskoisolleen (allative singular)
karviaiskoisollensa (allative singular)
karviaiskoisoilleen (allative plural)
karviaiskoisoillensa (allative plural)
karviaiskoisonaan (essive singular)
karviaiskoisonansa (essive singular)
karviaiskoisoinaan (essive plural)
karviaiskoisoinansa (essive plural)
karviaiskoisokseen (singular translative)
karviaiskoisoksensa (singular translative)
karviaiskoisoikseen (plural translative)
karviaiskoisoiksensa (plural translative)
karviaiskoisottaan (abessive singular)
karviaiskoisottansa (abessive singular)
karviaiskoisoittaan (abessive plural)
karviaiskoisoittansa (abessive plural)
karviaiskoisoineen (comitative plural)
karviaiskoisoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈkɑ̝rʋiɑ̝i̯s̠ˌko̞i̯s̠o̞]

karviainen (“gooseberry”) + koiso (“nightshade”)


домат

bg-noun

дома́т • (domát) m

дома́т (canonical)
domát (romanization)
дома́т (indefinite singular)
дома́ти (indefinite plural)
дома́тът (definite singular subjective)
дома́тите (definite plural subjective)
дома́та (definite objective singular)
дома́тите (definite objective plural)
дома́та (count-form plural)


домат

mk-noun

домат • (domat) m (relational adjective доматен)

domat (romanization)
доматен (adjective relational)
домат (indefinite singular)
домати (indefinite plural)
доматот (definite singular unspecified)
доматите (definite plural unspecified)
доматов (definite proximal singular)
домативе (definite plural proximal)
доматон (definite distal singular)
доматине (definite distal plural)
домату (singular vocative)
домати (plural vocative)
домата (count-form plural)


柿子

→ Uyghur: شىزا (shiza)

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

/sz̩²¹³ t͡sz̩⁵³/

/sz̩⁴⁴ t͡sz̩²⁴/

/t͡sʰiː¹³ t͡siː³⁵/

/t͡sʰz̩¹¹ t͡sz̩¹/

/sz̩⁴⁵ t͡səʔ⁴/

/zz̩²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/

/ʂʐ̩²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/

/sz̩²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

/sz̩²¹³ t͡sz̩⁵³/

/sz̩⁴⁴ t͡sz̩²⁴/

/t͡sʰiː¹³ t͡siː³⁵/

/t͡sʰz̩¹¹ t͡sz̩¹/

/sz̩⁴⁵ t͡səʔ⁴/

/zz̩²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/

/ʂʐ̩²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/

/sz̩²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/

(dialectal Mandarin, dialectal Jin) tomato


دخان

ar-noun

دُخَان or دُخَّان • (duḵān or duḵḵān) m (plural أَدْخِنَة (ʔadḵina) or دَوَاخِن (dawāḵin) or دَوَاخِين (dawāḵīn))

دُخَان (canonical)
دُخَّان (canonical)
duḵān (romanization)
duḵḵān (romanization)
أَدْخِنَة (plural)
دَوَاخِن (plural)
دَوَاخِين (plural)
دُخَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّخَان (definite informal singular triptote)
دُخَان (construct informal singular triptote)
دُخَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّخَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُخَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُخَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُخَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُخَانَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَدْخِنَة (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِن (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِين (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِن (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِين (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِن (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِين (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِنُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِينُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِنَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِينَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِنِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِينِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: duħħan

→ Northern Kurdish: dûxan

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: دخان (duhan)
→ Albanian: duhan
→ Bulgarian: духа́н (duhán) (rare)
→ Hungarian: dohány
→ Romanian: duhan
→ Serbo-Croatian: ду̀ха̄н, ду̀ва̄н

→ Swahili: dohani

Attested since 475 CE, according to the Doha Dictionary.
Has been hypothesized to be borrowed from Middle Persian *dūd xān or *dūd xānag continued in Dari دود خانه (dūd-xāna, “smoke-room, the compartment of a house below a chimney; family, house, = دودمان (dūdmān)”).
 Root
 د خ ن (d ḵ n)
 0 terms

cog

smoke-room, the compartment of a house below a chimney; family, house, = <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">دودمان</i> (dūdmān)


دخان

→ Albanian: duhan

→ Bulgarian: духа́н (duhán) (rare)

→ Hungarian: dohány

→ Romanian: duhan

→ Serbo-Croatian: ду̀ха̄н, ду̀ва̄н


snakeberry

Solanum dulcamara
Solanum dulcamara#Translingual

A bitter nightshade (Solanum dulcamara), or its fruit.


بادلجان

Turkish: patlıcan

→ Albanian: patëllxhan

→ Aromanian: pãtlãganã

→ Armenian: փաթլիճան (pʻatʻličan)

→ Belarusian: баклажан (baklažan)

desc

→ Bulgarian: патладжан (patladžan), патлиджан (patlidžan)

→ Hungarian: padlizsán

→ Crimean Tatar: patılcan

→ Czech: baklažán, patližán, patlažán

→ Greek: πατλιτζάνι (patlitzáni)

→ Laz: ფატიჯანი (paťicani)

→ Macedonian: патлиџан (patlidžan)

→ Malagasy: baranjely

→ Middle Georgian: ბადლიჯანი (badliǯani)

desctree

Georgian: ბადრიჯანი (badriǯani), პატრიჟანი (ṗaṭrižani), პატინჟან (ṗaṭinžan), ბადუმჟან (badumžan) — dialectal
→ Armenian: բադրիջան (badriǰan) — Tbilisi
→ Mingrelian: პატრიჟანი (ṗaṭrižani), ბადრიჟანი (badrižani)
→ Abkhaz: а-паҭырџьан (a-pʼatərdžan, “tomato”)
→ Svan: პა̈ტრიჯან (ṗäṭriǯan, “tomato”), პატრიჯან (ṗaṭriǯan), პატრაჯ (ṗaṭraǯ)

→ Polish: bakłażan

→ Romanian: pătlăgea, pătlăgică

→ Russian: баклажан (baklažan) (see there for further descendants)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: патлиџан

Latin script: patlidžan

→ Slovak: baklažán

→ Ukrainian: баклажан (baklažan)

→ Uzbek: baklajan

desc

פּאַטלעזשאַן

→ Yiddish: פּאַטלעזשאַן (patlezhan)


भण्डाकी

sa-noun

भण्डाकी • (bhaṇḍākī) stem, f

bhaṇḍākī (romanization)
भण्डाकी (nominative singular)
भण्डाक्यौ (dual nominative)
भण्डाकी1 (dual nominative)
भण्डाक्यः (nominative plural)
भण्डाकीः1 (nominative plural)
भण्डाकि (singular vocative)
भण्डाक्यौ (dual vocative)
भण्डाकी1 (dual vocative)
भण्डाक्यः (plural vocative)
भण्डाकीः1 (plural vocative)
भण्डाकीम् (accusative singular)
भण्डाक्यौ (accusative dual)
भण्डाकी1 (accusative dual)
भण्डाकीः (accusative plural)
भण्डाक्या (instrumental singular)
भण्डाकीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भण्डाकीभिः (instrumental plural)
भण्डाक्यै (dative singular)
भण्डाकीभ्याम् (dative dual)
भण्डाकीभ्यः (dative plural)
भण्डाक्याः (ablative singular)
भण्डाक्यै2 (ablative singular)
भण्डाकीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भण्डाकीभ्यः (ablative plural)
भण्डाक्याः (genitive singular)
भण्डाक्यै2 (genitive singular)
भण्डाक्योः (dual genitive)
भण्डाकीनाम् (genitive plural)
भण्डाक्याम् (locative singular)
भण्डाक्योः (dual locative)
भण्डाकीषु (locative plural)

/bʱɐɳ.ɖɑː.kiː/

/bʱɐɳˈɖɑː.kiː/


картошка

ru-noun+

карто́шка • (kartóška) f inan (genitive карто́шки, nominative plural карто́шки, genitive plural карто́шек, diminutive карто́шечка)

карто́шка (canonical)
kartóška (romanization)
карто́шки (genitive)
карто́шки (nominative plural)
карто́шек (genitive plural)
карто́шечка (diminutive)
карто́шка (nominative singular)
карто́шки (nominative plural)
карто́шки (genitive singular)
карто́шек (genitive plural)
карто́шке (dative singular)
карто́шкам (dative plural)
карто́шку (accusative singular)
карто́шки (accusative plural)
карто́шкой (instrumental singular)
карто́шкою (instrumental singular)
карто́шками (instrumental plural)
карто́шке (prepositional singular)
карто́шках (plural prepositional)
карто́шка (dated nominative singular)
карто́шки (dated nominative plural)
карто́шки (dated genitive singular)
карто́шекъ (dated genitive plural)
карто́шкѣ (dated dative singular)
карто́шкамъ (dated dative plural)
карто́шку (accusative dated singular)
карто́шки (accusative dated plural)
карто́шкой (dated instrumental singular)
карто́шкою (dated instrumental singular)
карто́шками (dated instrumental plural)
карто́шкѣ (dated prepositional singular)
карто́шкахъ (dated plural prepositional)

→ Georgian: კარტოშკა (ḳarṭošḳa)

→ Armenian: կարտոշկա (kartoška)

→ Azerbaijani: kartoşka

→ Kildin Sami: картошкэ (kartoške)

→ Karelian:

North Karelian: (dialectal) kartohka, kartouhka

South Karelian: (dialectal) kartohka

→ Kyrgyz: картөшкө (kartöşkö)

→ Tajik: картошка (kartoška)

→ Turkmen: kartoşka

→ Uzbek: kartoshka

Ru-картошка.ogg

From карто́ха (kartóxa) + -ка (-ka, diminutive ending), the former a dialectal variant of карто́фель (kartófelʹ, “potato”). Recorded since the middle of the 19th century.


перец

ru-noun+

пе́рец • (pérec) m inan (genitive пе́рца, nominative plural пе́рцы, genitive plural пе́рцев, relational adjective пе́речный or перцо́вый, diminutive пе́рчик)

пе́рец (canonical)
pérec (romanization)
пе́рца (genitive)
пе́рцы (nominative plural)
пе́рцев (genitive plural)
пе́речный (adjective relational)
перцо́вый (adjective relational)
пе́рчик (diminutive)
пе́рец (nominative singular)
пе́рцы (nominative plural)
пе́рца (genitive singular)
пе́рцев (genitive plural)
пе́рцу (dative singular)
пе́рцам (dative plural)
пе́рец (accusative singular)
пе́рцы (accusative plural)
пе́рцем (instrumental singular)
пе́рцами (instrumental plural)
пе́рце (prepositional singular)
пе́рцах (plural prepositional)

→ Ingrian: pertsu

→ Kildin Sami: пе̄рэц (pierec)

→ Yakut: биэрэс (bieres)

Inherited from Old East Slavic пьпьрьць (pĭpĭrĭcĭ), from пьпьрь (pĭpĭrĭ, “pepper”) + -ьць (-ĭcĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pьpьrь. Cognate with English pepper.

inh+

чёрный пе́рец

болга́рский пе́рец ― bolgárskij pérec ― capsicum (literally, “Bulgarian pepper”)

кра́сный пе́рец

pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)


duvan

dùvān (canonical masculine)
ду̀ва̄н (Cyrillic)
dùvān (nominative singular)
duvána (genitive singular)
duvanu (dative singular)
duvan (accusative singular)
duvane (singular vocative)
duvanu (locative singular)
duvanom (instrumental singular)

From Ottoman Turkish دخان (duhân), from Arabic دُخَان (duḵān).


дуван

ду̀ва̄н (canonical masculine)
dùvān (romanization)
ду̀ва̄н (nominative singular)
дува́на (genitive singular)
дувану (dative singular)
дуван (accusative singular)
дуване (singular vocative)
дувану (locative singular)
дуваном (instrumental singular)


tombaca

head

tombaca m (genitive singular tombaca, plural tombacan)

tombaca (genitive singular)
tombacan (plural)

[t̪ʰəˈb̥aːxkʌ]


тамхи

mn-noun

тамхи • (tamxi) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ (tamaki))

From Persian تنباکو (tanbâku), from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”).


alchechengi

Borrowed from Old Spanish alquequenje, from Arabic الْكَاكَنْج (al-kākanj, “bladder cherry”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (kākanag).

Alkekengi officinarum
Alkekengi officinarum#Translingual

Physalis alkekengi
Physalis alkekengi#Translingual

bladder cherry, winter cherry, Chinese lantern (the plant Alkekengi officinarum (syn. Physalis alkekengi))


pomodoro ciliegino

it-noun

pomodoro ciliegino m (plural pomodori ciliegini)


papiros

az-noun

papiros (definite accusative papirosu, plural papiroslar)

papirosu (accusative definite)
papiroslar (plural)
papiros (nominative singular)
papiroslar (nominative plural)
papirosu (accusative definite singular)
papirosları (accusative definite plural)
papirosa (dative singular)
papiroslara (dative plural)
papirosda (locative singular)
papiroslarda (locative plural)
papirosdan (ablative singular)
papiroslardan (ablative plural)
papirosun (definite genitive singular)
papirosların (definite genitive plural)
papirosum (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
papiroslarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
papirosun (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
papirosların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
papirosu (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
papirosları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
papirosumuz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
papiroslarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
papirosunuz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
papiroslarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
papirosu (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papirosları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papirosları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
papirosumu (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
papiroslarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
papirosunu (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
papiroslarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
papirosunu (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
papiroslarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
papirosumuzu (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
papiroslarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
papirosunuzu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
papiroslarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
papirosunu (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
papirosuma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
papiroslarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
papirosuna (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
papiroslarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
papirosuna (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
papiroslarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
papirosumuza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
papiroslarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
papirosunuza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
papiroslarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
papirosuna (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
papirosumda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
papiroslarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
papirosunda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
papiroslarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
papirosunda (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
papiroslarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
papirosumuzda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
papiroslarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
papirosunuzda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
papiroslarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
papirosunda (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
papirosumdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
papiroslarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
papirosundan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
papiroslarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
papirosundan (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
papiroslarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
papirosumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
papiroslarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
papirosunuzdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
papiroslarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
papirosundan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
papirosumun (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
papiroslarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
papirosunun (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
papiroslarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
papirosunun (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
papiroslarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
papirosumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
papiroslarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
papirosunuzun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
papiroslarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
papirosunun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
papiroslarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Russian папироса (papirosa), from Polish papieros.

Челман бир Кушнаров папиросу яндырыб дишинә алды.
Çelman bir Kuşnarov papirosu yandırıb dişinə aldı.

1940, Mammed Said Ordubadi, Gizli Bakı 4

Chelman lit a Kushnarov papirosa and put it in his mouth.


Engelstrompete

de-noun

Engelstrompete f (genitive Engelstrompete, plural Engelstrompeten)

Engelstrompete (genitive)
Engelstrompeten (plural)
Engelstrompete (nominative singular)
Engelstrompeten (definite nominative plural)
Engelstrompete (genitive singular)
Engelstrompeten (definite genitive plural)
Engelstrompete (dative singular)
Engelstrompeten (dative definite plural)
Engelstrompete (accusative singular)
Engelstrompeten (accusative definite plural)


Stechapfel

Stechapfel m (strong, genitive Stechapfels, plural Stechäpfel)

Stechapfels (genitive)
Stechäpfel (plural)
Stechapfel (nominative singular)
Stechäpfel (definite nominative plural)
Stechapfels (genitive singular)
Stechäpfel (definite genitive plural)
Stechapfel (dative singular)
Stechäpfeln (dative definite plural)
Stechapfel (accusative singular)
Stechäpfel (accusative definite plural)


tembakau

id-noun

têmbakau (first-person possessive tembakauku, second-person possessive tembakaumu, third-person possessive tembakaunya)

têmbakau (canonical)
tembakauku (first-person possessive)
tembakaumu (possessive second-person)
tembakaunya (possessive third-person)

From Malay tembakau, from Hindi तंबाकू (tambākū) or Urdu تمباکو, from Persian تنباکو (tanbâku), either from Arabic طَبَاق (ṭabāq, “a type of medicinal herb”), also طُبَاق (ṭubāq), or from a Taíno word meaning "roll of tobacco leaves" or "a pipe for smoking tobacco".


tembakau

ms-noun

tembakau (Jawi spelling تمباکاو, plural tembakau-tembakau, informal 1st possessive tembakauku, 2nd possessive tembakaumu, 3rd possessive tembakaunya)

تمباکاو (Jawi)
tembakau-tembakau (plural)
tembakauku (first-person informal possessive)
tembakaumu (possessive second-person)
tembakaunya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: tembakau


cherry tomato

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum#Translingual

A type of small tomato, the cultivar Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme.


baklažán

baklažán (nominative singular)
baklažány (nominative plural)
baklažánu (genitive singular)
baklažánů (genitive plural)
baklažánu (dative singular)
baklažánům (dative plural)
baklažán (accusative singular)
baklažány (accusative plural)
baklažáne (singular vocative)
baklažány (plural vocative)
baklažánu (locative singular)
baklažánech (locative plural)
baklažánem (instrumental singular)
baklažány (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بادلجان (bâdlicân), from Persian بادنجان (bâdenjân).


nikotini

nicotine (addictive chemical found in cigarettes)


Bratkartoffeln

Bratkartoffeln (definite nominative plural)
Bratkartoffeln (definite genitive plural)
Bratkartoffeln (dative definite plural)
Bratkartoffeln (accusative definite plural)

→ Polish: bratkartofle

[ˈbʁäːtkʰäʁˌtʰɔfəln]

[ˈbʁɑːtkʰaɐ̯ˌtʰɔfəln]

braten (“to roast, to bake, to fry”) + Kartoffeln (“potatoes”)

compound

fried potatoes; potatoes (usually cooked) cut into slices and roasted in a pan, roughly similar to home fries, cottage fries or hash browns


tomatier

fr-adj

tomatier (feminine tomatière, masculine plural tomatiers, feminine plural tomatières)

tomatière (feminine)
tomatiers (masculine plural)
tomatières (feminine plural)


snuiftabak

nl-noun

snuiftabak m (uncountable, diminutive snuiftabakje n)


tomata

tomatowi (adjective)
tomata (nominative singular)
tomatë (nominative plural)
tomatë (genitive singular)
tomatów (genitive plural)
tomace (dative singular)
tomatóm (dative plural)
tomatã (accusative singular)
tomatë (accusative plural)
tomatą (instrumental singular)
tomatama (instrumental plural)
tomace (locative singular)
tomatach (locative plural)
tomata (singular vocative)
tomato (singular vocative)
tomatë (plural vocative)


groundcherry

long-leaved groundcherry (Physalis longifolia

Any of various plants in the genus Physalis and their fruits


белладонна

ru-noun+

белладо́нна • (belladónna) f inan (genitive белладо́нны, nominative plural белладо́нны, genitive plural белладо́нн)

белладо́нна (canonical)
belladónna (romanization)
белладо́нны (genitive)
белладо́нны (nominative plural)
белладо́нн (genitive plural)
белладо́нна (nominative singular)
белладо́нны (nominative plural)
белладо́нны (genitive singular)
белладо́нн (genitive plural)
белладо́нне (dative singular)
белладо́ннам (dative plural)
белладо́нну (accusative singular)
белладо́нны (accusative plural)
белладо́нной (instrumental singular)
белладо́нною (instrumental singular)
белладо́ннами (instrumental plural)
белладо́нне (prepositional singular)
белладо́ннах (plural prepositional)

[bʲɪɫɐˈdonːə]

Borrowed from Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin bladona (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”). The folk etymology was motivated by the cosmetic use of nightshade for dilating the eyes.

bor+

<i class="Latn mention" lang="it">bella donna</i>

ru:белладонна

deadly nightshade
deadly nightshade#English

Atropa belladonna
Atropa belladonna#Translingual

(botany) belladonna, deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)


togarashi

Borrowed from Japanese 唐辛子 (tōgarashi), Japanese for the genus Capsicum, or specifically the species Capsicum annuum, and commonly translated as “chili pepper”.

chili peppers or chili pepper-related products from Japan, specifically the spice mixture consisting of mandarin orange peel, sesame seed, poppy seed, hemp seed, nori or aonori, and ground sansho


wolfskers

nl-noun

wolfskers f or m (plural wolfskersen, diminutive wolfskersje n)

wolfskersen (plural)
wolfskersje (diminutive neuter)

belladonna, deadly nightshade, Atropa belladonna


nachtschade

nachtschade f or m (plural nachtschaden or nachtschades)

nachtschaden (plural)
nachtschades (plural)

From Middle Dutch nachtschade. A compound of nacht + schaduw, where schade was an older form of the latter.

nightshade, any plant of the genus Solanum


bibər

az-noun

bibər (definite accusative bibəri, plural bibərlər)

bibəri (accusative definite)
bibərlər (plural)
bibər (nominative singular)
bibərlər (nominative plural)
bibəri (accusative definite singular)
bibərləri (accusative definite plural)
bibərə (dative singular)
bibərlərə (dative plural)
bibərdə (locative singular)
bibərlərdə (locative plural)
bibərdən (ablative singular)
bibərlərdən (ablative plural)
bibərin (definite genitive singular)
bibərlərin (definite genitive plural)
bibərim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
bibərlərim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
bibərin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bibərlərin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bibəri (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bibərləri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bibərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
bibərlərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
bibəriniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bibərləriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bibəri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərləri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərləri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bibərimi (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bibərlərimi (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bibərini (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bibərlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bibərini (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bibərlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bibərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bibərlərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bibərinizi (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bibərlərinizi (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bibərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərini (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bibərimə (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bibərlərimə (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bibərinə (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bibərlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bibərinə (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bibərlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bibərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bibərlərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bibərinizə (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bibərlərinizə (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bibərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərinə (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bibərimdə (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
bibərlərimdə (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
bibərində (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bibərlərində (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bibərində (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bibərlərində (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bibərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
bibərlərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
bibərinizdə (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bibərlərinizdə (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bibərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərində (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bibərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
bibərlərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
bibərindən (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bibərlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bibərindən (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bibərlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bibərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
bibərlərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
bibərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bibərlərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bibərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərindən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
bibərimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
bibərlərimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
bibərinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
bibərlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
bibərinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
bibərlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
bibərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
bibərlərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
bibərinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
bibərlərinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
bibərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
bibərlərinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


dature

Alternative form of datura (“datura”) (Datura)


patat

Borrowed from a Indo-European language, likely French patate, Spanish patata or English potato.


datura

Garcias ab Horto [...] makes mention of an herb called datura, “which, if it be eaten for twenty-four hours following, takes away all sense of grief, makes them incline to laughter and mirth” [...].

1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 2, section 5, member 1, subsection 5:

"Apple of Death" is what the Jungle call thorn-apple or dhatura, the readiest poison in all India.

1895, Rudyard Kipling, “The King’s Ankus”, in The Second Jungle Book, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 188:

"Suffice it that it was of the datura family which supplies deadly poisons as well as powerful medicines."

1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:

Datura did grow in Haiti, three species, all of them introduced from the Old World.

1985, Wade Davis, The Serpent and the Rainbow, Simon & Schuster, page 37:

It was a decoction of datura that wrung the truth from the old woman, by sending her into a trance from which she never recovered.

2008, Amitav Ghosh, Sea of Poppies, Penguin, published 2015, page 38:

A plant of the genus Datura, known for its trumpet-shaped flowers and poisonous properties.


datura

Dictionnaire de la langue française
Littré
Émile Littré

Borrowed from Portuguese, ultimately from Sanskrit धत्तूर (dhattūra). Littré's Dictionnaire de la langue française states it comes from Arabic and ultimately from Persian.


tobacky

'Now,' sais I, ' that invention, beautiful and simple as it is, cost me great thought and much tobacky,' said I, lookin' innocent again...

1856, Thomas Chandler Haliburton, Wise-saws: or, Sam Slick in search of a wife:

He spits tobacky at my feet and walks away with his girl so happy together.

2019 December, Justin Blackburn, The Bisexual Christian Suburban Failure Enlightening Bipolar Blues, page 54:


piobar

head

piobar m (genitive singular piobair, nominative plural piobair)

piobair (genitive singular)
piobair (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
piobar (indefinite singular)
piobair (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a phiobair (indefinite singular)
a phiobara (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
piobair (indefinite singular)
piobar (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an piobar (definite singular)
na piobair (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an phiobair (definite singular)
na bpiobar (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an bpiobar (definite singular)
don phiobar (definite singular)
leis na piobair (definite plural)
piobar
phiobar
bpiobar

/ˈpʲɨ̞bʲəɾˠ/

From Middle Irish pipur, from Latin piper, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi, “pepper”).

pepper (plant of the family Piperacea; spice from dried berries of this plant)


stramonium

en-noun

stramonium (countable and uncountable, plural stramoniums or stramonia)

From New Latin [Term?], origin Unknown, possibly from Tatar turman (“medicine for horses”).

A narcotic drug obtained from the dried leaves of this plant.


stramonium

(botany) Alternative form of stramoine (“stramonium”)


कितव

kitava (romanization)
कितवः (nominative singular)
कितवौ (dual nominative)
कितवाः (nominative plural)
कितव (singular vocative)
कितवौ (dual vocative)
कितवाः (plural vocative)
कितवम् (accusative singular)
कितवौ (accusative dual)
कितवान् (accusative plural)
कितवेन (instrumental singular)
कितवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कितवैः (instrumental plural)
कितवाय (dative singular)
कितवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कितवेभ्यः (dative plural)
कितवात् (ablative singular)
कितवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कितवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कितवस्य (genitive singular)
कितवयोः (dual genitive)
कितवानाम् (genitive plural)
कितवे (locative singular)
कितवयोः (dual locative)
कितवेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of कितव


thuốc lá

[tʰuək̚˧˦ laː˧˦]

[tʰuək̚˦˧˥ laː˨˩˦]

[tʰuək̚˦˥ laː˦˥]


love apple

Calque of Italian pomo d'oro (“tomato”, literally “golden apple”), confusing d’oro (“golden”) with d’amore (“love”), or from French pomme d’amour, equivalent to love + apple.


Brugmansia

New Latin, named after Dutch botanist Sebald Justinus Brugmans (1763–1819) + -ia

named-after

A taxonomic genus within the family Solanaceae – seven species of flowering plants, native to subtropical regions of South America, known as angel's trumpets, sharing that name with the closely related genus Datura, or as brugmansias.


angel's trumpet

en-noun

angel's trumpet (plural angel's trumpets)

Maurandya barclayana, an ornamental flowering plant.


salpiglossis

Any of several plants, of the genus Salpiglossis, that have variegated, funnel-shaped blossoms in a variety of colors


tabacum

la-noun

tabācum n (genitive tabācī); second declension

tabācum (canonical neuter)
tabācī (genitive)
tabācum (nominative singular)
tabāca (nominative plural)
tabācī (genitive singular)
tabācōrum (genitive plural)
tabācō (dative singular)
tabācīs (dative plural)
tabācum (accusative singular)
tabāca (accusative plural)
tabācō (ablative singular)
tabācīs (ablative plural)
tabācum (singular vocative)
tabāca (plural vocative)

[t̪äˈbäːkʊ̃ˑ]

Latinized from Spanish tabaco, itself possibly from Arabic طُبَّاق (ṭubbāq, “Dittrichia viscosa”)

der

2017, Tuomo Pekkanen, Societates tabacariae de periculis tabaci monent. https://areena.yle.fi/1-2864830, Nuntii Latini 1.12.2017

Large tobacco companies in the US have at last been forced to publish warnings about the dangers of tobacco in newspapers.

Magnae societates tabacariae in USA tandem adducti sunt, ut nuntiis divulgandis de periculis tabaci in actis diurnis monerent.


Bittersüß

de-noun

Bittersüß m (strong, genitive Bittersüß, no plural)

Bittersüß (genitive)
Bittersüß (nominative singular)
Bittersüß (genitive singular)
Bittersüß (dative singular)
Bittersüß (accusative singular)

bitter + süß. Compare Dutch bitterzoet, English bittersweet.

bittersweet nightshade
bittersweet nightshade

bittersweet; bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara)


dihydrocapsaicin

A capsaicinoid and analog and congener of capsaicin in chili peppers.


canaster

From Dutch kanaster, from Spanish canastro (“basket”). Doublet of canister and knaster.

The frontispiece to the first of these books, engraved on steel with much delicacy by Davenport, is so carefully drawn, and displays such refinement of humour, that it might be ascribed to Wilkie or Smirke; and in Knickerbocker, George could hardly then have become a misocapnist when he limned with such intense gusto the "Pipe-Plot," with its group of smoke-compelling burghers, or the "Death of Walter the Doubter," where his lymphatic Excellency, lungs and pipe exhausted together, exhales his peaceful soul in the last whiff of canaster!

1972, William Bates, George Cruikshank: the artist, the humorist, and the man, with some account of his brother Robert, →ISBN:


белена

ru-noun+

белена́ • (belená) f inan (genitive белены́, uncountable)

белена́ (canonical)
belená (romanization)
белены́ (genitive)
белена́ (nominative singular)
белены́ (genitive singular)
белене́ (dative singular)
белену́ (accusative singular)
белено́й (instrumental singular)
белено́ю (instrumental singular)
белене́ (prepositional singular)
белена́ (dated nominative singular)
белены́ (dated genitive singular)
беленѣ́ (dated dative singular)
белену́ (accusative dated singular)
белено́й (dated instrumental singular)
белено́ю (dated instrumental singular)
беленѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)

белены́ объе́лся?

Ру́тилов наклони́лся, оторва́л шерсти́стый сте́бель белены́, ско́мкал его́ вме́сте с ли́стьями и гря́зно-бе́лыми цвета́ми и, растира́я всё это па́льцами, поднё́с к но́су Передо́нова.

1905, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], chapter I, in Мелкий бес; English translation from John Cournos and Richard Aldington, transl., The Little Demon, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1916:

Routilov bent down, broke off a fleecy stalk of henbane, crumpled it up in his hand, together with the leaves and dirty white flowers, and crushing it all between his fingers, put it under Peredonov's nose.

Rútilov naklonílsja, otorvál šerstístyj stébelʹ belený, skómkal jevó vméste s lístʹjami i grjázno-bélymi cvetámi i, rastirája vsjo eto pálʹcami, podnjós k nósu Peredónova.


maszlag

head

maszlag (countable and uncountable, plural maszlagok)

maszlagok (plural)
maszlag (nominative singular)
maszlagok (nominative plural)
maszlagot (accusative singular)
maszlagokat (accusative plural)
maszlagnak (dative singular)
maszlagoknak (dative plural)
maszlaggal (instrumental singular)
maszlagokkal (instrumental plural)
maszlagért (causal-final singular)
maszlagokért (causal-final plural)
maszlaggá (singular translative)
maszlagokká (plural translative)
maszlagig (singular terminative)
maszlagokig (plural terminative)
maszlagként (essive-formal singular)
maszlagokként (essive-formal plural)
maszlagban (inessive singular)
maszlagokban (inessive plural)
maszlagon (singular superessive)
maszlagokon (plural superessive)
maszlagnál (adessive singular)
maszlagoknál (adessive plural)
maszlagba (illative singular)
maszlagokba (illative plural)
maszlagra (singular sublative)
maszlagokra (plural sublative)
maszlaghoz (allative singular)
maszlagokhoz (allative plural)
maszlagból (elative singular)
maszlagokból (elative plural)
maszlagról (delative singular)
maszlagokról (delative plural)
maszlagtól (ablative singular)
maszlagoktól (ablative plural)
maszlagé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
maszlagoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
maszlagéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
maszlagokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
maszlagom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
maszlagaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
maszlagod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
maszlagaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
maszlaga (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
maszlagai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
maszlagunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
maszlagaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
maszlagotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
maszlagaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
maszlaguk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
maszlagaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


dulcamara

From Latin dulcamāra. Compare Italian dolce (“sweet”), amaro (“bitter”).


dulcamara

la-noun

dūlcamāra f (genitive dūlcamārae); first declension

dūlcamāra (canonical feminine)
dūlcamārae (genitive)
dūlcamāra (nominative singular)
dūlcamārae (nominative plural)
dūlcamārae (genitive singular)
dūlcamārārum (genitive plural)
dūlcamārae (dative singular)
dūlcamārīs (dative plural)
dūlcamāram (accusative singular)
dūlcamārās (accusative plural)
dūlcamārā (ablative singular)
dūlcamārīs (ablative plural)
dūlcamāra (singular vocative)
dūlcamārae (plural vocative)

Catalan: dulcamara, dolçamara (partial calque)

English: dulcamara

Italian: dulcamara

Spanish: dulcamara

From dūlcamārus: as a noun, a substantivisation of its feminine forms; as an adjective, regularly declined forms.

[d̪uːɫ̪käˈmäːrä]

[d̪uːɫ̪käˈmäːräː]

1784, Johann Gottfried Otto, Dissertatio de usu medico dulcamarae, main title:

climbing nightshade
climbing nightshade#English

woody nightshade
woody nightshade#English

(New Latin) Solanum dulcamara, bittersweet, bittersweet nightshade, bitter nightshade, blue bindweed, Amara Dulcis, climbing nightshade, fellenwort, felonwood, poisonberry, poisonflower, scarlet berry, snakeberry, trailing bittersweet, trailing nightshade, violet bloom, woody nightshade


dulcamara

a vine in the nightshade family, bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara)


ծիծակ

cicak (romanization)
ծիծակ (nominative singular)
ծիծակներ (nominative plural)
ծիծակի (dative singular)
ծիծակների (dative plural)
ծիծակից (ablative singular)
ծիծակներից (ablative plural)
ծիծակով (instrumental singular)
ծիծակներով (instrumental plural)
ծիծակում (locative singular)
ծիծակներում (locative plural)
ծիծակը (definite nominative singular)
ծիծակն (definite nominative singular)
ծիծակները (definite nominative plural)
ծիծակներն (definite nominative plural)
ծիծակին (dative definite singular)
ծիծակներին (dative definite plural)
ծիծակս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
ծիծակներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
ծիծակիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
ծիծակներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
ծիծակիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
ծիծակներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
ծիծակովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
ծիծակներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
ծիծակումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
ծիծակներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
ծիծակդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
ծիծակներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
ծիծակիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
ծիծակներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
ծիծակիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
ծիծակներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
ծիծակովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
ծիծակներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
ծիծակումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
ծիծակներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

ծիծակը/ծիծակն

ծիծակները/ծիծակներն

ծիծակներումս

ծիծակներումդ

(colloquial) a type of shoes with long and pointed toecaps, widely used in Armenia and particularly associated with rabiz subculture


წიწაკა

ka-noun

წიწაკა • (c̣ic̣aḳa) (plural წიწაკები)

c̣ic̣aḳa (romanization)
წიწაკები (plural)
წიწაკა (nominative singular)
წიწაკები (nominative plural)
წიწაკანი (archaic nominative plural)
წიწაკამ (ergative singular)
წიწაკებმა (ergative plural)
წიწაკათ (archaic ergative plural)
წიწაკათ (archaic ergative plural)
წიწაკათაt) (archaic ergative plural)
წიწაკათაta) (archaic ergative plural)
წიწაკას (dative singular)
წიწაკას (dative singular)
წიწაკასაs) (dative singular)
წიწაკასაsa) (dative singular)
წიწაკებს (dative plural)
წიწაკებს (dative plural)
წიწაკებსაs) (dative plural)
წიწაკებსაsa) (dative plural)
წიწაკათ (archaic dative plural)
წიწაკათ (archaic dative plural)
წიწაკათაt) (archaic dative plural)
წიწაკათაta) (archaic dative plural)
წიწაკის (genitive singular)
წიწაკის (genitive singular)
წიწაკისაs) (genitive singular)
წიწაკისაsa) (genitive singular)
წიწაკების (genitive plural)
წიწაკების (genitive plural)
წიწაკებისაs) (genitive plural)
წიწაკებისაsa) (genitive plural)
წიწაკათ (archaic genitive plural)
წიწაკათ (archaic genitive plural)
წიწაკათაt) (archaic genitive plural)
წიწაკათაta) (archaic genitive plural)
წიწაკით (instrumental singular)
წიწაკით (instrumental singular)
წიწაკითაt) (instrumental singular)
წიწაკითაta) (instrumental singular)
წიწაკებით (instrumental plural)
წიწაკებით (instrumental plural)
წიწაკებითაt) (instrumental plural)
წიწაკებითაta) (instrumental plural)
წიწაკად (adverbial singular)
წიწაკად (adverbial singular)
წიწაკადაd) (adverbial singular)
წიწაკადაda) (adverbial singular)
წიწაკებად (adverbial plural)
წიწაკებად (adverbial plural)
წიწაკებადაd) (adverbial plural)
წიწაკებადაda) (adverbial plural)
წიწაკავ (singular vocative)
წიწაკებო (plural vocative)
წიწაკანო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
წიწაკაზე (singular)
წიწაკებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
წიწაკასთან (singular)
წიწაკებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
წიწაკაში (singular)
წიწაკებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
წიწაკასავით (singular)
წიწაკებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
წიწაკისთვის (singular)
წიწაკებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
წიწაკისებრ (singular)
წიწაკებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
წიწაკისკენ (singular)
წიწაკებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
წიწაკისგან (singular)
წიწაკებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
წიწაკიდან (singular)
წიწაკებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
წიწაკითურთ (singular)
წიწაკებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
წიწაკამდე (singular)
წიწაკებამდე (plural)

→ Armenian: ծիծակ (cicak)


schizanthus

Any of several flowering plants of the genus Schizanthus.


azeedíchʼííʼ

/ʔàzèːtɪ́t͡ʃʼíːʔ/

azeeʼ (“medicine”) + díchʼííʼ (“hot, piquant”)

af

azeedíchʼííʼ daaltsogo ayóo dadíchʼíʼígíí


banana pepper

A kind of yellow chili pepper, Capsicum annuum.


дурман

ru-noun+

дурма́н • (durmán) m inan (genitive дурма́на, nominative plural дурма́ны, genitive plural дурма́нов)

дурма́н (canonical)
durmán (romanization)
дурма́на (genitive)
дурма́ны (nominative plural)
дурма́нов (genitive plural)
дурма́н (nominative singular)
дурма́ны (nominative plural)
дурма́на (genitive singular)
дурма́нов (genitive plural)
дурма́ну (dative singular)
дурма́нам (dative plural)
дурма́н (accusative singular)
дурма́ны (accusative plural)
дурма́ном (instrumental singular)
дурма́нами (instrumental plural)
дурма́не (prepositional singular)
дурма́нах (plural prepositional)

→ Czech: durman

→ Serbo-Croatian: durman (rare, not successful)

→ Slovak: durman

→ Ukrainian: дурма́н (durmán)

A Russian formation based on дурно́й (durnój). An alternative hypothesis linking the word to Turkish derman (“medicine”) is rejected.


pașcă

păști (plural)
pașcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pașca (accusative definite nominative singular)
păști (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
păștile (accusative definite nominative plural)
păști (indefinite singular)
păștii (definite singular)
păști (indefinite plural)
păștilor (definite plural)
pașcă (singular vocative)
pașco (singular vocative)
păștilor (plural vocative)