Polish

Vinokur pulled the trigger a second and third time. "You're lying, you Polish cunt!" he screamed.

2007, Elazar Barkan, Elizabeth A. Cole, Kai Struve, Shared History, Divided Memory, page 287:

As we mentioned the only chemical used in Polish meats or sausages was potassium nitrate even though the list of food additives allowed in Europe was long and impressive.

2009, Stanley Marianski, Adam Marianski, Miroslaw Gebarowski, Polish Sausages: Authentic Recipes and Instructions, page 13:

Of, from or native to Poland, or relating to the Polish language.

pollanda

relating to inhabitants of Poland; citizens

პოლონური

relating to everything except the people


turkey

en-noun

turkey (plural turkeys or (obsolete) turkies)

turkeys (plural)
turkies (obsolete plural)

Clipping of turkey-cock and turkey-hen (“(originally) the guinea fowl (family Numididae)”), which was imported to Europe by Turkey merchants through Turkey. The word was then applied to the larger northern American bird Meleagris gallopavo which was brought to Spain by conquistadors in 1523. This transfer of the name may have occurred because the two birds were considered similar to each other, or because the North American turkey was in part introduced through Ottoman territories, or simply to indicate that it was foreign.

like turkeys voting for an early Christmas

(countable, originally, now obsolete) The guinea fowl (family Numididae).

It was a Turkey! He never could have stood upon his legs, that bird. He would have snapped 'em short off in a minute, like sticks of sealing-wax.

1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “Stave Five. The End of It.”, in A Christmas Carol. In Prose. Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC, page 157:

Meleagris gallopavo
Meleagris gallopavo#Translingual

(countable) A bird in the genus Meleagris with a fan-shaped tail and wattled neck, especially the wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo, now domesticated).

ཏུར་ཀིའི་བྱ་དེ (tur ki'i bya de, literally “turkish chicken”)

ཏུར་ཀིའི་ཁྱིམ་བྱ (tur ki'i khyim bya, literally “turkish fowl”)

Alectura lathami
Alectura lathami#Translingual

Anhinga anhinga
Anhinga anhinga#Translingual

(countable) With a distinguishing word: a bird resembling the Meleagris gallopavo (for example, the brush turkey or bush turkey (Alectura lathami), and the water turkey (Anhinga anhinga)).

(countable, bowling) An act of throwing three strikes in a row.

ターキー

(bowling) act of throwing three strikes in a row

(countable, Australia, US, slang, dated) A pack carried by a lumberman; a bindle; also, a large travel bag, a suitcase.


chook

From Irish English chuck (call made to poultry or pigs), from Irish tsiug, tsiuc. Compare English buck buck.

Worm chickens once every three months and, if an occasional lice problem occurs, spray the inside of the chook shed with Coopex.

2005, Don Burke, The Complete Burke′s Backyard: The Ultimate Book of Fact Sheets, page 683:

2006, Judith Brett, The Chook in the Australian Unconscious, in Peter Beilharz, Robert Manne, Reflected Light: La Trobe Essays, page 329,
This little book, with its meticulous pencil drawings of chooks in mechanical contraptions and photos to show the machine in operation with a white leghorn called Gregory Peck, is evidence of both the sadism inspired by the chook′s comparatively flightless fate and the laughter we use to defend ourselves against the knowledge of that sadism.

She decided to dig her way under the fence into their chook house and had great fun running around and biting the necks of about eight chooks and leaving them half-dead and bleeding. The neighbour was furious, and unfortunately it was Dad′s birthday, so when he arrived home from work, Mum said ‘Happy birthday and^([sic]) darling. Guess what? Your dog has half-killed most of the neighbour′s chooks.

2011, Helen Maczkowiack, An Awkward Fit, page 21:

(Australia, New Zealand, informal) A chicken, especially a hen.

(Australia, New Zealand, informal) A cooked chicken; a chicken dressed for cooking.

(Northern England) Affectionate name for someone, also a chicken, 'chooky egg': a chicken's egg.


take

Borrowed from English turkey, named after Turkey, from Middle English Turkye, from French Turquie, Medieval Latin Turcia, from Turcus (“Turk”), from Byzantine Greek Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos), from Persian ترک (tork), from Middle Persian twlk' (Turk), from an Old Turkic autonym, Türk or Türük.


Englishman

/ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ.mən/

From Middle English Englishman, Inglishman, from Old English Englisċman, Englisċmon, corresponding to English + -man. Compare Old Norse Englismaðr (“Englishman”).

Fucking above your head Englishman!

2008, Christopher-Lee dos Santos, At thy Call, Dino Pappas and Ksenija Micic:

(South Africa, dated, ethnic slur) A South African of British descent, and/or whose first language is English (as opposed to Afrikaans-speaking Afrikaner South Africans).


cock

cock (countable and uncountable, plural cocks)

Sranan Tongo: kaka

Tok Pisin: kok

→ Thai: ก๊อก (gɔ́k, “tap”)

From Middle English cok, from Old English coc, cocc (“cock, male bird”), from Proto-West Germanic *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz (“cock”), probably of onomatopoeic origin.
Cognate with Middle Dutch cocke (“cock, male bird”) and Old Norse kokkr ("cock"; whence Danish kok (“cock”), dialectal Swedish kokk (“cock”)). Reinforced by Old French coc, also of imitative origin. The sense "penis" is attested since at least the 1610s, with the compound pillicock (“penis”) attested since 1325.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeic


quail

en-verb

quail (third-person singular simple present quails, present participle quailing, simple past and past participle quailed)

quails (present singular third-person)
quailing (participle present)
quailed (participle past)
quailed (past)

From Middle English quaylen, from Middle Dutch queilen, quēlen, from Old Dutch *quelan, from Proto-West Germanic *kwelan, from Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”). Doublet of queal.

(intransitive) To waste away; to fade, to wither.


quail

en-noun

quail (countable and uncountable, plural quails or quail)

From Middle English quayle, quaile, quaille, from Anglo-Norman quaille, from Late Latin quaccola (“quail”).
(prostitute): So called because the quail was thought to be a very amorous bird.

Quail require little water, so there is no point to putting in a guzzler if there is any permanent water within travel range.

1954, Wildlife Review, numbers 75-83, page 44:

Any of various small game birds of the genera Coturnix, Anurophasis or Perdicula in the Old World family Phasianidae or of the New World family Odontophoridae.


pollo

From Latin pullus, from Proto-Indo-European *polH- (“animal young”).


pollo

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

Inherited from Latin pullus, from Proto-Indo-European *polH- (“animal young”).

pollo frito

young chicken (specially a male, or one of unspecified gender)

montar un pollo

(colloquial, gay slang) twink (a young, attractive, slim man)


pata

pata (nominative singular)
paśe (dual nominative)
paty (nominative plural)
paty (genitive singular)
patowu (dual genitive)
patow (genitive plural)
paśe (dative singular)
patoma (dative dual)
patam (dative plural)
patu (accusative singular)
paśe (accusative dual)
paty (accusative plural)
patu (instrumental singular)
patoma (dual instrumental)
patami (instrumental plural)
paśe (locative singular)
patoma (dual locative)
patach (locative plural)

Cognate with Serbo-Croatian pȁtka (“duck”).


guinea fowl

en-noun

guinea fowl (plural guinea fowls or guinea fowl)

guinea fowls (plural)
guinea fowl (plural)

A tiny white head with a small red wattle hanging from its beak was peeking into our tent. It whistled softly. I laughed. A guinea fowl.

2018, Nnedi Okorafor, Who Fears Death, HarperVoyager, page 273:

Any of several African birds of the family Numididae (6 species) resembling partridges.


capercaillie

Borrowed from Scots capercailzie (for the -z-, see Mackenzie and tailzie), a corruption of Scottish Gaelic capall (“horse”) + coille (“of the woods”).

western capercaillie
western capercaillie

Tetrao urogallus
Tetrao urogallus#Translingual

A large, black grouse of the genus Tetrao in the bird family Phasianidae, especially the western capercaillie, Tetrao urogallus.


black grouse

black grouse (plural black grouse or black grouses)

black grouse (plural)
black grouses (plural)

/ˈblæk ɡɹɑʊs/

The shy black grouse, “with an eye on every feather,” can only thrive in vast, absolutely undisturbed heath and moorlands. Therefore, unfortunately, there are not too many black grouse.

1979, Rien Poortvliet, translated by Marlies Comjean, “The Black Grouse”, in The Living Forest: A World of Animals, New York, N.Y.: Harry N. Abrams, Inc.; Peacock Press/Bantam Books, →ISBN:

Lyrurus tetrix
Lyrurus tetrix#Translingual

Tetrao tetrix
Tetrao tetrix#Translingual

A large, black bird with a lyre-shaped tail, Lyrurus tetrix (syn. Tetrao tetrix).


put

head

put m (genitive singular puta, plural putan)

Borrowed from Scots pout, from Middle English pulet (“a pullet”).

Lagopus lagopus
Lagopus lagopus#Translingual


pheasant

en-noun

pheasant (countable and uncountable, plural pheasants)

→ Welsh: ffesant

→ Cornish: fesont

From Middle English fesaunt, fesant, from Old French fesan, from Latin phāsiānus, from Ancient Greek φᾱσιανός (phāsianós), meaning “[bird] of the river Φᾶσις (Phâsis)”, from where, it was supposed, the bird spread to the west. Replaced native Old English wōrhana, a variant of mōrhana. More at moorhen.

The ſpring diſplaying her elegant taſte, the proud walk of the gold-feathered pheaſant, the light tread of the ſmall-hoofed hind, and the dancing of the ſtar-trained peacock, infuſed joy into the ſoul of the ſpectator of the aſtoniſhing works of the Creator.

1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page v:

Or sometimes, passing too near a sequestered copse, the shy tenants were startled, and the superb plumage of the pheasant dashed aside the branches, and the stately bird soared up on rattling wing.

1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XI, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 80:

(countable) A bird of family Phasianidae, often hunted for food.


partridge

partridge (plural partridges or partridge)

/ˈpɑːtɹɪd͡ʒ/

/ˈpɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/

From Middle English partrich, partriche, pertriche, perdriz, from Old French perdriz, partriz, from Latin perdīx (“partridge”), from Ancient Greek πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”), probably from πέρδομαι (pérdomai, “to fart”).

partridge-wood

Andira inermis; Millettia stuhlmannii; Stereum frustulosum

On the first day of Christmas, my true love sent to me a partridge in a pear tree.

...and the loudest sound in the lonely fields was when, adventuring too near some late brood, the partridge sought to deceive by a plaintive cry and seeming helplessness, crossing before your very feet, till, when drawn to a sufficient distance, suddenly the air vibrated to the flutter of her active pinions.

(ornithology) Any bird of a number of genera in the family Phasianidae, notably in the genera Perdix and Alectoris.

thëllëzë

any bird of the genera Perdix or Alectoris

鹧鸪 (zhègū) (francolin, but often translated as partridge)


rooster

From roost + -er. In the regions where it is used, displaced cock through taboo avoidance.

Their other dish […] contain'd a number of roast fowls—half a dozen, we suppose, & all roosters at this season no doubt.

The produce of two hens and a cock, or rooster, as the Yankees term that bird.

1836, Catharine Parr Traill, The Backwoods of Canada, page 308:

Chalk a circle for a rooster.

1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 16]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part III [Nostos], page 616:

(Canada, US, Kent, Australia, New Zealand) A male domestic chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) or other gallinaceous bird.


peacock

→ Hawaiian: pīkake
→ English: pikake

→ Maori: pīkake

From Middle English pecok, pekok, pocok, pacok, equivalent to pea (“peafowl; peacock”) + cock. Compare Old Norse páfugl (“peacock”, literally “pea-fowl”), and English peahen, peachick, etc.

cog

(entomology) Any of various Asian species of papilionid butterflies of the genus Papilio.


chicken

en-noun

chicken (countable and uncountable, plural chickens)

→ German: Chicken

→ Irish: sicín

→ Japanese: チキン (chikin)

→ Korean: 치킨 (chikin)

From Middle English chiken (also as chike > English chick), from Old English ċicen, ċycen (“chicken”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *kiukīn (“chicken”), or alternatively from Proto-West Germanic *kukkīn, equivalent to cock + -en.
Compare North Frisian schückling (“chicken”), Saterland Frisian Sjuuken (“chicken”), Dutch kuiken (“chick, chicken”), German Low German Küken (“chick”), whence German Küken (“chick”), (elevated, obsolete) German Küchlein (“chick”) and Old Norse kjúklingr (“chicken”).

run around like a chicken with its head cut off

Some chickens lay eggs almost every day. […] Chickens are kept for their meat, too.

1997, Beverley Randell, Clive Harper, Chickens, Nelson Thornes, →ISBN, page 8:

(countable) A domesticated subspecies of red junglefowl (Gallus gallus domesticus), especially so-called when young.

Don't play chicken with a freight train; you're guaranteed to lose.

The Mini surged forward too. The cars were hurtling towards each other across the pitch. This was a dangerous game of chicken. Who would crumble first?

2017, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Bad Dad, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:

A confrontational game in which the participants move toward each other at high speed (usually in automobiles); the player who turns first to avoid colliding into the other is the chicken (that is, the loser).


chicken

en-adj

chicken (comparative more chicken, superlative most chicken)

more chicken (comparative)
most chicken (superlative)

Why do you refuse to fight? Huh, I guess you're just too chicken.

(informal, sometimes derogatory) Cowardly.


hun

Clipping of honey with pronunciation spelling.

This corporate love-bombing can serve a hun well, bagging them new downlines and potentially more money (MLMs are renowned for extremely low pay).

2019 July 10, Jessica Lindsay, “Hunzoning is the trend that sees you going from friend to MLM recruit”, in Metro:

Instead of blaming MLM "huns," we should direct our anger at the companies that are knowingly putting so many people in debt and alienating them from their communities.

2024 April 18, Aimee Pearcy, “Why Reddit and TikTok are hating on MLM 'huns'”, in Business Insider:

multi-level marketing
multi-level marketing

(slang) A woman involved in a multi-level marketing scheme, especially one who pushes it on social media.


Gambel's quail

After William Gambel, American naturalist.

Callipepla gambelii
Callipepla gambelii#Translingual

A quail of North America (of the US-American southwest and the Mexican northwest), Callipepla gambelii.


翰

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns): phonetic 倝 (OC *kaːns) + semantic 羽 (“feather”).


covey

The noun is derived from Middle English covei, covey (“brood of partridges, covey; volley of shot; kind of gun”) [and other forms], from Old French covée (“brood (of chickens), clutch”) (modern French couvée), a noun use of the feminine past participle of cover (“to brood (an egg)”) (modern French couver), from Latin cubāre, the present active infinitive of cubō (“to lie down, recline; to incubate; to be broody”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewb- (“to lie down”).
The verb is derived from the noun.
cognates
* French couvée (“brood (of chickens), clutch”), couver (“to brood (an egg)”)
* Italian covata (“brood, clutch, covey, hatch”), covare (“to brood or incubate (an egg)”)

nb...

coue, coueye, couy, cove, covee, coveie, covy

cove

of a bird or other animal: to brood, cover, incubate, or sit over (eggs)

But, loa, with a ſuddeyn fluſhing thee galligut Harpeys / From mountayns flitter, with gaggling whirlerye flapping / Their wings: […] This coouie rauenouſe, and ſwift with a deſperat onſet, / They gripte in tallants the meat, and foorth ſpourged a ſtincking / Foule carrayne fauoure: […]

[1582, Virgil, “The Third Booke of Virgil His Aeneis”, in Richard Stanyhurst, transl., The First Foure Bookes of Virgils Æneis, […], London: Henrie Bynneman […], published 1583, →OCLC; republished as The First Four Books of the Æneid of Virgil, […], Edinburgh: [Edinburgh Printing Company], 1836, →OCLC, pages 70–71:

[S]o leacherous they [female partridges] are, that ſetting aſide the naturall affection and love to their young covie, vvhen they are broodie, […] yet if they hear once the Foulers chanterell comming tovvard the male, and that he doth call, preſently they vvill leave the neſt and ſuffer the egs to chill, and for very jealouſie crie again and call back the males, and offer themſelves to be troden, for feare they vvould goe to others. […] And all this doth ſhe to amuſe the Fouler after her, untill ſhe have trained him a contrarie vvay from the covey. Novv by that time that ſhee is paſt that feare, and freed of the motherly care ſhe had of her young ones, than vvill ſhee get into the furrovv of ſome land, lie along her backe, catch a clot of earth up vvith her feet, and therevvith hide her vvhole bodie, and ſo have both her ſelfe and her couvey.

1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book X.] The Industrie and Wit of Birds in Building Their Nests. Of the Swallow, the Argatilis, Cinnamologi, and Partridges.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, pages 289–290:

[A]s for the partridges vvhen they be laid for by the fovvler, together vvith their covin of young birds, they ſuffer them to flie avvay as vvell as they can, and make ſhift to ſave themſelves, but the old rovvens full ſubtilly ſeeme to vvait the comming of the ſaid hunters, abiding untill they approch neere unto them, and by keeping about their feet, traine them ſtill avvay after them, ready ever as it vvere to be caught; […] thus they play mock-holiday vvith the fovvlers, and yet vvith ſome danger to themſelves for the ſafetie of their young, untill they have trained them a great vvay off, vvho ſought for their lives.

1603, Plutarch, “Of the Naturall Love or Kindnes of Parents to Their Children”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Philosophie, Commonlie Called, The Morals […], London: […] Arnold Hatfield, →OCLC, page 219:

See hovv the vvell-taught pointer leads the vvay: / The ſcent grovvs vvarm; he ſtops; he ſprings the prey; / The flutt'ring coveys from the ſtubble riſe, / And on ſvvift vving divide the ſounding ſkies; […]

1713, John Gay, “Rural Sports. A Georgic. Inscribed to Mr. [Alexander] Pope.”, in Poems on Several Occasions, volume I, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], and Bernard Lintot, […], published 1720, →OCLC, page 20, lines 337–340:

"Fine shooting," again muttered Lord Merton; "and if I knew Lord Etheringhame, he might ask me to shoot over his grounds." Campbell talks of the magic of a name—yes, if the name be partridges. "Well, Adelaide; but how do you mean to contrive it?" […] A lingering hope of the covies gave unusual animation to her brother's manner, when he hoped their acquaintance was only begun: […]

1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter III, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, pages 34 and 37:

A brood or family of partridges (family Phasianidae), which includes game birds such as grouse (tribe Tetraonini) and ptarmigans (tribe Tetraonini, genus Lagopus).

rodinka (koroptví)

brood or family of partridges, which includes game birds such as grouse and ptarmigans


雉

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rik ~ *s-ryak (“pheasant, partridge”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007).
*Inside Chinese, cognate with 翟 (OC *r'aːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ, “long-tailed pheasant”) and 雒 (OC *ɡ·raːɡ).
*Outside Chinese, cognate with Burmese ရစ် (rac), Tibetan སྲེག་པ (sreg pa, “partridge”), Mizo va-hrit. & possibly Chepang [script needed] (rut-waʔ).

och-l

There are pheasants and hares in a cage, with thirty-five heads on top and ninety-four feet below. We ask that how many pheasants and hares are there each.

Jīn yǒu zhì, tù tóng lóng, shàng yǒu sānshíwǔ tóu, xià yǒu jiǔshísì zú. Wèn zhì, tù gè jǐhé.

今有雉、兔同籠，上有三十五頭，下有九十四足。問雉、兔各幾何。

今有雉、兔同笼，上有三十五头，下有九十四足。问雉、兔各几何。


雉

雉 (canonical)
雉 (canonical)
kiji (romanization)


鸐

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *r'eːwɢ): phonetic 翟 (OC *r'aːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).


鶉

ja-noun

鶉(うずら) or 鶉(ウズラ) • (uzura) ^(←うづら (udura) or ウヅラ (udura)?)

鶉 (canonical)
鶉 (canonical)
uzura (romanization)
udura (romanization)
うづら (hiragana historical)
ウヅラ (hiragana historical)

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *untura. Cognate with Miyako 鶉 (vdza), Okinawan 鶉 (ujirā), Yaeyama 鶉 (utcha).

Coturnix japonica
Coturnix japonica#Translingual


鶏

黄鶏: a Japanese native species of chicken with dark reddish-brown feathers


鶏

鶏(にわとり) or 鶏(ニワトリ) • (niwatori) ^(←にはとり (nifatori)?)

鶏 (canonical)
鶏 (canonical)
niwatori (romanization)
nifatori (romanization)
にはとり (hiragana historical)

鶏を割くに焉んぞ牛刀を用いん

niwatori o saku ni izukun zo gyūtō o mochiin

why chop a chicken with a meat cleaver? → don't exaggerate

[ɲ̟iβ̞a̠to̞ɾʲi]

⟨nipa tu to₂ri⟩ → */nipatːəri/ → /nifatori/ → /niwatori/
Originally derived from the 枕詞 (makura kotoba, “pillow word”, an epithet as a poetic device) compound phrase 庭つ鳥 (niwa tsu tori), 庭 (niwa, “garden”) + つ (tsu, Old Japanese possessive particle) + 鳥 (tori, “bird”), used in Old Japanese poetry as an allusive introduction to kake, the older word for “chicken” (see below). The medial tsu disappeared over time, yielding modern Japanese niwatori.

compound

Gallus gallus
Gallus gallus#Translingual

a domesticated chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus)


鶏

⟨kake₁⟩ → */kakʲe/ → /kake/
From Old Japanese, first attested in the Kojiki (712 CE).
Onomatopoeic of the sound made by a chicken. Compare English cluck.

… 爾波都登理 迦祁波那久 …


鶏

First attested in The Tales of Ise.
Etymological details
This word has also been spelled as くだかけ (kudakake). This word must have been a compound of くた (kuta/kuda) + 鶏 (kake, “chicken; rooster”).
However, the initial kuta-/kuda- portion has been subject to debate. Several sources have attempted to give an etymology:
# The Hikobae of 1847 and the Daigenkai derive kuta- as a word meaning 'stinky'.
# The Kita-no-bezuihitsu, Meigentsū, and the Minakata-Kumakusu derive this from 百済鶏 (kudara-kake, literally “Baekje chicken”), saying that the chicken was imported from there.
# The Wakun-no-Shiori derives kuta as an eastern word for "house". The same source also supposes a Sanskrit origin, transcribed as kukutaeshira, and also supposes it was derived from 管掛 (kuda-kake) from the way it has a good voice.
# The Honchō Jigen derives this from kudo-kake, where kudo- means 'a passing sound' and -kake means 'to put on'.
# The Myōgoki derives kuda- from 数連 (kazutsura), while -kake is an onomatopoeic sound.
The third etymology is the most likely, as this note appears in several manuscripts of The Tales of Ise, and Vovin (2021) identifies kuda- with Ainu コタン (kotan, “village”) (c.f. English village and villa). He also identifies the poem in The Tales of Ise as being a hybrid Japanese-Ainu poem.


鶏

Alternative spelling of 鳥 (tori): a chicken (domesticated fowl); chicken meat


meri

head

meri (definite accusative meriyi, plural meriler)

meriyi (accusative definite)
meriler (plural)

From Armenian մարի (mari, “hen, female of any bird”).

bor

(dialect, Elazığ, Malatya, Kahramanmaraş) female partridge


鳥

⟨to₂ri⟩ → /tori/
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *təri. Probably cognate with Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (tolk), modern Korean 닭 (dak, “fowl; chicken”).
May also be related to the verb 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”).

1999 July 5, “タクヒ [Takuhi]”, in BOOSTER 3, Konami:

This bird brings bad luck to wherever it comes.

このトリが現れた時は、何か不吉な事が起こる前ぶれ。

Kono tori ga arawareta toki wa, nani ka fukitsu na koto ga okoru maebure.

1999 August 26, “セイント・バード [Saint Bird]”, in BOOSTER 4, Konami:

A bird with an unusually long tail. It illuminates with holy light.

非常に尾の長い鳥。全身から聖なる光を発する。

Hijō ni o no nagai tori. Zenshin kara seinaru hikari o hassuru.


鳥

⟨to₂ri⟩ → ⟨*to₂⟩ → /to/
From Old Japanese. Appears to be a shift from tori above.


鳥

Second grade kyōiku kanji (romanization)


鳥

From Proto-Ryukyuan *tori, from Proto-Japonic *təri. Cognate with Japanese 鳥 (tori).


kana

kana (nominative singular)
kanat (nominative plural)
kana (accusative nominative singular)
kanat (accusative nominative plural)
kanan (accusative genitive singular)
kanat (accusative genitive plural)
kanan (genitive singular)
kanojen (genitive plural)
kanain (genitive plural rare)
kanaa (partitive singular)
kanoja (partitive plural)
kanassa (inessive singular)
kanoissa (inessive plural)
kanasta (elative singular)
kanoista (elative plural)
kanaan (illative singular)
kanoihin (illative plural)
kanalla (adessive singular)
kanoilla (adessive plural)
kanalta (ablative singular)
kanoilta (ablative plural)
kanalle (allative singular)
kanoille (allative plural)
kanana (essive singular)
kanoina (essive plural)
kanaksi (singular translative)
kanoiksi (plural translative)
kanatta (abessive singular)
kanoitta (abessive plural)
kanoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kanani (nominative singular)
kanani (nominative plural)
kanani (accusative nominative singular)
kanani (accusative nominative plural)
kanani (accusative genitive singular)
kanani (accusative genitive plural)
kanani (genitive singular)
kanojeni (genitive plural)
kanaini (genitive plural rare)
kanaani (partitive singular)
kanojani (partitive plural)
kanassani (inessive singular)
kanoissani (inessive plural)
kanastani (elative singular)
kanoistani (elative plural)
kanaani (illative singular)
kanoihini (illative plural)
kanallani (adessive singular)
kanoillani (adessive plural)
kanaltani (ablative singular)
kanoiltani (ablative plural)
kanalleni (allative singular)
kanoilleni (allative plural)
kananani (essive singular)
kanoinani (essive plural)
kanakseni (singular translative)
kanoikseni (plural translative)
kanattani (abessive singular)
kanoittani (abessive plural)
kanoineni (comitative plural)
kanasi (nominative singular)
kanasi (nominative plural)
kanasi (accusative nominative singular)
kanasi (accusative nominative plural)
kanasi (accusative genitive singular)
kanasi (accusative genitive plural)
kanasi (genitive singular)
kanojesi (genitive plural)
kanaisi (genitive plural rare)
kanaasi (partitive singular)
kanojasi (partitive plural)
kanassasi (inessive singular)
kanoissasi (inessive plural)
kanastasi (elative singular)
kanoistasi (elative plural)
kanaasi (illative singular)
kanoihisi (illative plural)
kanallasi (adessive singular)
kanoillasi (adessive plural)
kanaltasi (ablative singular)
kanoiltasi (ablative plural)
kanallesi (allative singular)
kanoillesi (allative plural)
kananasi (essive singular)
kanoinasi (essive plural)
kanaksesi (singular translative)
kanoiksesi (plural translative)
kanattasi (abessive singular)
kanoittasi (abessive plural)
kanoinesi (comitative plural)
kanamme (nominative singular)
kanamme (nominative plural)
kanamme (accusative nominative singular)
kanamme (accusative nominative plural)
kanamme (accusative genitive singular)
kanamme (accusative genitive plural)
kanamme (genitive singular)
kanojemme (genitive plural)
kanaimme (genitive plural rare)
kanaamme (partitive singular)
kanojamme (partitive plural)
kanassamme (inessive singular)
kanoissamme (inessive plural)
kanastamme (elative singular)
kanoistamme (elative plural)
kanaamme (illative singular)
kanoihimme (illative plural)
kanallamme (adessive singular)
kanoillamme (adessive plural)
kanaltamme (ablative singular)
kanoiltamme (ablative plural)
kanallemme (allative singular)
kanoillemme (allative plural)
kananamme (essive singular)
kanoinamme (essive plural)
kanaksemme (singular translative)
kanoiksemme (plural translative)
kanattamme (abessive singular)
kanoittamme (abessive plural)
kanoinemme (comitative plural)
kananne (nominative singular)
kananne (nominative plural)
kananne (accusative nominative singular)
kananne (accusative nominative plural)
kananne (accusative genitive singular)
kananne (accusative genitive plural)
kananne (genitive singular)
kanojenne (genitive plural)
kanainne (genitive plural rare)
kanaanne (partitive singular)
kanojanne (partitive plural)
kanassanne (inessive singular)
kanoissanne (inessive plural)
kanastanne (elative singular)
kanoistanne (elative plural)
kanaanne (illative singular)
kanoihinne (illative plural)
kanallanne (adessive singular)
kanoillanne (adessive plural)
kanaltanne (ablative singular)
kanoiltanne (ablative plural)
kanallenne (allative singular)
kanoillenne (allative plural)
kanananne (essive singular)
kanoinanne (essive plural)
kanaksenne (singular translative)
kanoiksenne (plural translative)
kanattanne (abessive singular)
kanoittanne (abessive plural)
kanoinenne (comitative plural)
kanansa (nominative singular)
kanansa (nominative plural)
kanansa (accusative nominative singular)
kanansa (accusative nominative plural)
kanansa (accusative genitive singular)
kanansa (accusative genitive plural)
kanansa (genitive singular)
kanojensa (genitive plural)
kanainsa (genitive plural rare)
kanaansa (partitive singular)
kanojaan (partitive plural)
kanojansa (partitive plural)
kanassaan (inessive singular)
kanassansa (inessive singular)
kanoissaan (inessive plural)
kanoissansa (inessive plural)
kanastaan (elative singular)
kanastansa (elative singular)
kanoistaan (elative plural)
kanoistansa (elative plural)
kanaansa (illative singular)
kanoihinsa (illative plural)
kanallaan (adessive singular)
kanallansa (adessive singular)
kanoillaan (adessive plural)
kanoillansa (adessive plural)
kanaltaan (ablative singular)
kanaltansa (ablative singular)
kanoiltaan (ablative plural)
kanoiltansa (ablative plural)
kanalleen (allative singular)
kanallensa (allative singular)
kanoilleen (allative plural)
kanoillensa (allative plural)
kananaan (essive singular)
kananansa (essive singular)
kanoinaan (essive plural)
kanoinansa (essive plural)
kanakseen (singular translative)
kanaksensa (singular translative)
kanoikseen (plural translative)
kanoiksensa (plural translative)
kanattaan (abessive singular)
kanattansa (abessive singular)
kanoittaan (abessive plural)
kanoittansa (abessive plural)
kanoineen (comitative plural)
kanoinensa (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kana, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hanô (“rooster, cock”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- (“to sing”). Cognates include Estonian kana, English hen.

kanalintu

Gallus domesticus
Wikispecies:Gallus domesticus

chicken (domestic fowl of species Gallus gallus, Gallus domesticus)

chicken (meat from this bird eaten as food)

hen (female of other bird species, particularly a sexually mature female fowl)

(derogatory) An unintelligent, talkative woman.


kana

kana (nominative singular)
kanat (nominative plural)
kanan (genitive singular)
kannoin (genitive plural)
kannaa (partitive singular)
kanoja (partitive plural)
kannaa (illative singular)
kannoi (illative plural)
kanas (inessive singular)
kanois (inessive plural)
kanast (elative singular)
kanoist (elative plural)
kanalle (allative singular)
kanoille (allative plural)
kanal (adessive singular)
kanoil (adessive plural)
kanalt (ablative singular)
kanoilt (ablative plural)
kanaks (singular translative)
kanoiks (plural translative)
kananna (essive singular)
kannaan (essive singular)
kanoinna (essive plural)
kannoin (essive plural)
kanant (exessive singular)
kanoint (exessive plural)
kana (nominative singular)
kanat (nominative plural)
kanan (genitive singular)
kannoin (genitive plural)
kannaa (partitive singular)
kannooja (partitive plural)
kannaa (illative singular)
kannoi (illative plural)
kanas (inessive singular)
kanois (inessive plural)
kanast (elative singular)
kanoist (elative plural)
kanalle (allative singular)
kanoille (allative plural)
kanal (adessive singular)
kanoil (adessive plural)
kanalt (ablative singular)
kanoilt (ablative plural)
kanaks (singular translative)
kanoiks (plural translative)
kannaan (essive singular)
kannoin (essive plural)
kannaant (exessive singular)
kannoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kana. Cognates include Finnish kana and Estonian kana.

Kana, ka-ka-ka, na, mama, kana.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:

A hen, cluck cluck cluck, here, mommy, a hen.

Kana kaakatta. Sika röhkää.

1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:

Kanan äänee jooksi pertist Darja-ämmä.

1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 80:

Granny Darja ran out of the cottage towards the sound of the hen.


kana

lud-decl-table

Type 1/<i class="Latn mention" lang="lud">kana</i>, no gradation

kana (nominative singular)
kanad (nominative plural)
kanan (genitive singular)
kanoiden (genitive plural)
kanad (partitive singular)
kanoid (partitive plural)
kanah (illative singular)
kanoihe (illative plural)
kanas (inessive singular)
kanoiš (inessive plural)
kanaspiä (elative singular)
kanoišpiä (elative plural)
kanale (allative singular)
kanoile (allative plural)
kanal (adessive singular)
kanoil (adessive plural)
kanalpiä (ablative singular)
kanoilpiä (ablative plural)
kanaks (singular translative)
kanoikš (plural translative)
kanan (essive singular)
kanoin (essive plural)
kanata (abessive singular)
kanoita (abessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kana. Cognates include Finnish kana and Veps kana.


shanghai

1871, from the important Chinese port Shanghai, as a verb with reference to the former practice by some shippers on the West Coast of the United States of press-ganging crews for fishing or shipping in the Pacific Ocean.

Cochins or Shanghaes.

1853, W.B. Tegetmeier, Profitable Poultry, page 19:

(often capitalized, dated) A breed of chicken with large bodies, long legs, and feathered shanks.


Ancona

From Italian Ancona, from Latin Ancōna, from ancōn (“curve, elbow”).

Livingston County
Livingston County#English

An unincorporated community in Reading Township, Livingston County, Illinois, United States, named after Ancona, Italy.


paw

csb-noun

paw m animal (diminutive pawiã or pawiątkò)

pawiã (diminutive)
pawiątkò (diminutive)

Borrowed from Polish paw. Doublet of fau, a form borrowed from German.

peacock (pheasant of one of the genera Pavo and Afropavo)


paw

pawa (feminine)
paw (nominative singular)
pawa (dual nominative)
pawy (nominative plural)
pawa (genitive singular)
pawowu (dual genitive)
pawow (genitive plural)
pawoju (dative singular)
pawoma (dative dual)
pawam (dative plural)
pawa (accusative singular)
pawowu (accusative dual)
pawy (accusative plural)
pawow (accusative plural)
pawom (instrumental singular)
pawoma (dual instrumental)
pawami (instrumental plural)
pawje (locative singular)
pawoma (dual locative)
pawach (locative plural)

Ultimately from Latin pavō. Cognates within Slavic include Upper Sorbian paw, Polish paw, Czech páv, Slovene pav, and Russian павли́н (pavlín).


paw

pawica (feminine)
paw (nominative singular)
pawie (nominative plural)
pawia (genitive singular)
pawi (genitive plural)
pawiowi (dative singular)
pawiom (dative plural)
pawia (accusative singular)
pawie (accusative plural)
pawiem (instrumental singular)
pawiami (instrumental plural)
pawiu (locative singular)
pawiach (locative plural)
pawiu (singular vocative)
pawie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German phāwe, from Latin pāvō.


chick

en-noun

chick (plural chicks or (obsolete) chicken)

chicks (plural)
chicken (obsolete plural)

From Middle English chicke, chike, variation of chiken (“chicken", also "chick”), from Old English ċicen, ċycen (“chicken”). Sense of "young woman" dates to at least 1860 (compare chit (“young, pert woman”)). More at chicken.

The Aldis lamp flashes at the underside of each aircraft. It shows that the gear is down. Diegal is relaxing. This is such low responsibility, easy night duty. All the “chicks” (fighter aircraft) are home to roost except one.

2004, Joe Welzen, The Gutsy Stomach Walker, page 50:

(military, slang) A friendly fighter aircraft.


chick

en-verb

chick (third-person singular simple present chicks, present participle chicking, simple past and past participle chicked)

chicks (present singular third-person)
chicking (participle present)
chicked (participle past)
chicked (past)

plowing in his oats with a very feet furrow; and, after they have “chicked” but before they appear aboveground

1795, William Marshall, The Rural Economy of Norfolk:

(obsolete) To sprout, as seed does in the ground; to vegetate.


chick

Borrowed from Hindustani چق (ciq) / चिक (cik), ultimately from Persian چق (čeq).

1890, Rudyard Kipling, Letter to William Canton, 5 April, 1890, in Sandra Kemp and Lisa Lewis (eds.) Writings on writing by Rudyard Kipling, Cambridge University Press, 1996, p. 34, https://books.google.ca/books?id=-AQStA5QMjwC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
Then, through a cautiously lifted chick, the old scene stands revealed […]

It is not uncommon at meal-time to see the table servants chasing the sparrows about the room, endeavouring to drive them out while some one holds up the "chick" or bamboo net which covers the doorway.

1905, A. C. Newcombe, chapter VII, in Village, Town, and Jungle Life in India, Edinburgh and London: William Blackwood and Sons, page 106:

[…] at this time of day all the verandas were curtained with green bamboo chicks.

1934 October, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], “Chapter 2”, in Burmese Days, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, Publishers, →OCLC:

Outside I could hear the bamboo chick tapping on the door like a blind man's stick on a kerbstone.

1999, Kevin Rushby, chapter 10, in Chasing the Mountain of Light: Across India on the Trail of the Koh-i-Noor Diamond, New York: St. Martin's Press, page 216:

(India, Pakistan) A screen or blind made of finely slit bamboo and twine, hung in doorways or windows.


kip

nl-noun

kip f (plural kippen, diminutive kippetje n or kipje n)

kippen (plural)
kippetje (diminutive neuter)
kipje (diminutive neuter)

Petjo: kip (archaic)

→ Loup A: kipkip

→ Mohawk: kítkit

→ Oneida: kítkit

→ Mohegan-Pequot: kikipus

Nederlandsche vogelen
Nicoline van der Sijs

Possibly from an imitative birdcall. Not found in Middle Dutch or other Germanic languages. Displaced the older term hen in northern Dutch around the 18th century.
The policeman sense might be from French "poulet", refering to police station in Paris that was built over a former farm.

onomatopoeic

imitative

(chiefly Netherlands) a chicken, Gallus gallus domesticus


turkey-hen

Coordinate term: turkeycock


tom

From generic use of the proper name Tom.


hen

From Middle English hen, from Old English henn (“hen”), from Proto-West Germanic *hannju, from Proto-Germanic *hanjō (“hen”), from Proto-Indo-European *kan-, *kana- (“to sing”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Hanne (“hen”), West Frisian hin (“hen”), Dutch hen (“hen”), German Low German Heen (“hen”), German Henne (“hen”), Danish høne (“hen”), Swedish höna (“hen”), Icelandic hæna (“hen”). Related to Old English hana (“cock, rooster”). Also cognate to Latin cicōnia (“stork”), Latin canō (“to sing”), Russian каню́к (kanjúk, “buzzard”). Compare Russian пету́х (petúx, “rooster, cock”) from Russian петь (petʹ, “to sing”).

Weibchen

generic term for the female of any animal

She was a fat, round little woman, richly apparelled in velvet and lace, […]; and the way she laughed, cackling like a hen, the way she talked to the waiters and the maid,[…]—all these unexpected phenomena impelled one to hysterical mirth, and made one class her with such immortally ludicrous types as Ally Sloper, the Widow Twankey, or Miss Moucher.

1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter II, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:

Coordinate term: cock

A female chicken (Gallus gallus), particularly a sexually mature one kept for her eggs.

Coordinate term: cock

In Tain, north of Inverness, staff detected 11 males and at least seven hens – the highest number there since 2011.

2023 June 17, Severin Carrell, “Dancing Capercaillie bird makes a tentative comeback in Scotland”, in The Guardian:

A female of other bird species, particularly a sexually mature female fowl.

(UK, informal) A bride-to-be, particularly in the context of a hen night.

Don't cry, hen. Everything will be all right.

(Scotland, informal) An affectionate term of address used to women or girls.

Mercenaria mercenaria
Mercenaria mercenaria#Translingual

The hard clam (Mercenaria mercenaria), a bivalve shellfish.


hen

ik (first-person personal pronoun singular stressed subjective)
'k (first-person personal pronoun singular subjective unstressed)
mij (first-person objective personal pronoun singular stressed)
me (first-person objective personal pronoun singular unstressed)
mijn (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular stressed)
m'n (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular unstressed)
mijne (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun)
me (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
mijner (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
mijns (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
jij (personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
je (personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
jou (objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (objective personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouw (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouwe (personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
je (personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
jouwer (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
jouws (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
gij (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
ge (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
u (formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
zich (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
hij (masculine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ie (masculine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
hem (masculine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
'm (masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zij (feminine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ze (feminine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hare (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
harer (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
haars (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
het (neuter personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
't (neuter personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
het (neuter objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
't (neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
wij (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
we (first-person personal plural pronoun unstressed)
ons (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal plural possessive predicative pronoun)
ons (first-person personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
onzer (archaic first-person genitive personal plural predicative pronoun)
onzes (archaic first-person genitive personal plural predicative pronoun)
jullie (personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
je (personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
je (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
gij (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
ge (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uwe (archaic dialectal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (archaic dialectal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic dialectal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic dialectal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (formal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uwe (formal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
zich (formal personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic formal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic formal genitive personal plural predicative pronoun second-person)
zij (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
ze (personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
hen (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
hun (personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
hunne (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (personal plural possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
hunner (archaic genitive personal plural predicative pronoun third-person)
huns (archaic genitive personal plural predicative pronoun third-person)

From Old Dutch hin, from Proto-Germanic *himaz.


hen

nl-noun

hen f (plural hennen, diminutive hennetje n, masculine haan)

hennen (plural)
hennetje (diminutive neuter)
haan (masculine)

Afrikaans: hen

Jersey Dutch: hän

From Middle Dutch henne, from Old Dutch *henna, from Proto-West Germanic *hannju, from Proto-Germanic *hanjō, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- (“to sing”).

a female of the species of birds brooding on the ground


hen

Chosen in an online poll by Transgender Netwerk Nederland in 2016. The alternative die arose from the same poll.

(gender-neutral, nonstandard) they (singular) (subject pronoun). A gender-neutral singular third-person personal pronoun.

(gender-neutral, nonstandard) them (singular) (object pronoun). A gender-neutral singular third-person personal pronoun.


hen

enm-noun

hen (plural hennes or hennen, genitive hennes or henne)

hennes (plural)
hennen (plural)
hennes (genitive)
henne (genitive)

English: hen

Scots: hen

Yola: hen, hin

From Old English henn, from Proto-West Germanic *hannju, from Proto-Germanic *hanjō.


kukko

kukko (nominative singular)
kukot (nominative plural)
kukko (accusative nominative singular)
kukot (accusative nominative plural)
kukon (accusative genitive singular)
kukot (accusative genitive plural)
kukon (genitive singular)
kukkojen (genitive plural)
kukkoa (partitive singular)
kukkoja (partitive plural)
kukossa (inessive singular)
kukoissa (inessive plural)
kukosta (elative singular)
kukoista (elative plural)
kukkoon (illative singular)
kukkoihin (illative plural)
kukolla (adessive singular)
kukoilla (adessive plural)
kukolta (ablative singular)
kukoilta (ablative plural)
kukolle (allative singular)
kukoille (allative plural)
kukkona (essive singular)
kukkoina (essive plural)
kukoksi (singular translative)
kukoiksi (plural translative)
kukotta (abessive singular)
kukoitta (abessive plural)
kukoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kukkoni (nominative singular)
kukkoni (nominative plural)
kukkoni (accusative nominative singular)
kukkoni (accusative nominative plural)
kukkoni (accusative genitive singular)
kukkoni (accusative genitive plural)
kukkoni (genitive singular)
kukkojeni (genitive plural)
kukkoani (partitive singular)
kukkojani (partitive plural)
kukossani (inessive singular)
kukoissani (inessive plural)
kukostani (elative singular)
kukoistani (elative plural)
kukkooni (illative singular)
kukkoihini (illative plural)
kukollani (adessive singular)
kukoillani (adessive plural)
kukoltani (ablative singular)
kukoiltani (ablative plural)
kukolleni (allative singular)
kukoilleni (allative plural)
kukkonani (essive singular)
kukkoinani (essive plural)
kukokseni (singular translative)
kukoikseni (plural translative)
kukottani (abessive singular)
kukoittani (abessive plural)
kukkoineni (comitative plural)
kukkosi (nominative singular)
kukkosi (nominative plural)
kukkosi (accusative nominative singular)
kukkosi (accusative nominative plural)
kukkosi (accusative genitive singular)
kukkosi (accusative genitive plural)
kukkosi (genitive singular)
kukkojesi (genitive plural)
kukkoasi (partitive singular)
kukkojasi (partitive plural)
kukossasi (inessive singular)
kukoissasi (inessive plural)
kukostasi (elative singular)
kukoistasi (elative plural)
kukkoosi (illative singular)
kukkoihisi (illative plural)
kukollasi (adessive singular)
kukoillasi (adessive plural)
kukoltasi (ablative singular)
kukoiltasi (ablative plural)
kukollesi (allative singular)
kukoillesi (allative plural)
kukkonasi (essive singular)
kukkoinasi (essive plural)
kukoksesi (singular translative)
kukoiksesi (plural translative)
kukottasi (abessive singular)
kukoittasi (abessive plural)
kukkoinesi (comitative plural)
kukkomme (nominative singular)
kukkomme (nominative plural)
kukkomme (accusative nominative singular)
kukkomme (accusative nominative plural)
kukkomme (accusative genitive singular)
kukkomme (accusative genitive plural)
kukkomme (genitive singular)
kukkojemme (genitive plural)
kukkoamme (partitive singular)
kukkojamme (partitive plural)
kukossamme (inessive singular)
kukoissamme (inessive plural)
kukostamme (elative singular)
kukoistamme (elative plural)
kukkoomme (illative singular)
kukkoihimme (illative plural)
kukollamme (adessive singular)
kukoillamme (adessive plural)
kukoltamme (ablative singular)
kukoiltamme (ablative plural)
kukollemme (allative singular)
kukoillemme (allative plural)
kukkonamme (essive singular)
kukkoinamme (essive plural)
kukoksemme (singular translative)
kukoiksemme (plural translative)
kukottamme (abessive singular)
kukoittamme (abessive plural)
kukkoinemme (comitative plural)
kukkonne (nominative singular)
kukkonne (nominative plural)
kukkonne (accusative nominative singular)
kukkonne (accusative nominative plural)
kukkonne (accusative genitive singular)
kukkonne (accusative genitive plural)
kukkonne (genitive singular)
kukkojenne (genitive plural)
kukkoanne (partitive singular)
kukkojanne (partitive plural)
kukossanne (inessive singular)
kukoissanne (inessive plural)
kukostanne (elative singular)
kukoistanne (elative plural)
kukkoonne (illative singular)
kukkoihinne (illative plural)
kukollanne (adessive singular)
kukoillanne (adessive plural)
kukoltanne (ablative singular)
kukoiltanne (ablative plural)
kukollenne (allative singular)
kukoillenne (allative plural)
kukkonanne (essive singular)
kukkoinanne (essive plural)
kukoksenne (singular translative)
kukoiksenne (plural translative)
kukottanne (abessive singular)
kukoittanne (abessive plural)
kukkoinenne (comitative plural)
kukkonsa (nominative singular)
kukkonsa (nominative plural)
kukkonsa (accusative nominative singular)
kukkonsa (accusative nominative plural)
kukkonsa (accusative genitive singular)
kukkonsa (accusative genitive plural)
kukkonsa (genitive singular)
kukkojensa (genitive plural)
kukkoaan (partitive singular)
kukkoansa (partitive singular)
kukkojaan (partitive plural)
kukkojansa (partitive plural)
kukossaan (inessive singular)
kukossansa (inessive singular)
kukoissaan (inessive plural)
kukoissansa (inessive plural)
kukostaan (elative singular)
kukostansa (elative singular)
kukoistaan (elative plural)
kukoistansa (elative plural)
kukkoonsa (illative singular)
kukkoihinsa (illative plural)
kukollaan (adessive singular)
kukollansa (adessive singular)
kukoillaan (adessive plural)
kukoillansa (adessive plural)
kukoltaan (ablative singular)
kukoltansa (ablative singular)
kukoiltaan (ablative plural)
kukoiltansa (ablative plural)
kukolleen (allative singular)
kukollensa (allative singular)
kukoilleen (allative plural)
kukoillensa (allative plural)
kukkonaan (essive singular)
kukkonansa (essive singular)
kukkoinaan (essive plural)
kukkoinansa (essive plural)
kukokseen (singular translative)
kukoksensa (singular translative)
kukoikseen (plural translative)
kukoiksensa (plural translative)
kukottaan (abessive singular)
kukottansa (abessive singular)
kukoittaan (abessive plural)
kukoittansa (abessive plural)
kukkoineen (comitative plural)
kukkoinensa (comitative plural)

Multiple theories:
* a borrowing from Middle Low German kûke (“cake”)
* related to kukku and kukkula (“hill”), e.g. "round thing"
* shortened form of kukkaro (“purse”)
* related to kukko (etymology 1): this theory is not semantically convincing

any of the traditional types of foods baked inside a loaf of bread, particularly common in Eastern Finland


kukko

kukko (nominative singular)
kukot (nominative plural)
kukon (genitive singular)
kukkoin (genitive plural)
kukkoloin (genitive plural)
kukkoa (partitive singular)
kukkoja (partitive plural)
kukkoloja (partitive plural)
kukkoo (illative singular)
kukkoi (illative plural)
kukkoloihe (illative plural)
kukos (inessive singular)
kukois (inessive plural)
kukkolois (inessive plural)
kukost (elative singular)
kukoist (elative plural)
kukkoloist (elative plural)
kukolle (allative singular)
kukoille (allative plural)
kukkoloille (allative plural)
kukol (adessive singular)
kukoil (adessive plural)
kukkoloil (adessive plural)
kukolt (ablative singular)
kukoilt (ablative plural)
kukkoloilt (ablative plural)
kukoks (singular translative)
kukoiks (plural translative)
kukkoloiks (plural translative)
kukkonna (essive singular)
kukkoon (essive singular)
kukkoinna (essive plural)
kukkoloinna (essive plural)
kukkoin (essive plural)
kukkoloin (essive plural)
kukkont (exessive singular)
kukkoint (exessive plural)
kukkoloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kukkoi. Cognates include Finnish kukko and Estonian kukk.


kukko

head

kukko (genitive kukon, partitive kukkoa)

kukon (genitive)
kukkoa (partitive)
kukko (nominative singular)
kukot (nominative plural)
kukon (genitive singular)
kukkojen (genitive plural)
kukkuo (partitive singular)
kukkoja (partitive plural)
kukkoh (illative singular)
kukkoloih (illative plural)
kukošša (inessive singular)
kukkoloissa (inessive plural)
kukošta (elative singular)
kukkoloista (elative plural)
kukolla (adessive singular)
kukkoloilla (adessive plural)
kukolta (ablative singular)
kukkoloilta (ablative plural)
kukokši (singular translative)
kukkoloiksi (plural translative)
kukkona (essive singular)
kukkoloina (essive plural)
kukkoloineh (comitative plural)
kukotta (abessive singular)
kukkoloitta (abessive plural)
kukko (nominative singular)
kukot (nominative plural)
kukon (genitive singular)
kukkoloin (genitive plural)
kukkuo (partitive singular)
kukkoloida (partitive plural)
kukkoh (illative singular)
kukkoloih (illative plural)
kukošša (inessive singular)
kukkoloissa (inessive plural)
kukošta (elative singular)
kukkoloista (elative plural)
kukolla (adessive singular)
kukkoloilla (adessive plural)
kukolda (ablative singular)
kukkoloilda (ablative plural)
kukokši (singular translative)
kukkoloiksi (plural translative)
kukkona (essive singular)
kukkoloina (essive plural)
kukonke (comitative singular)
kukkoloinke (comitative plural)
kukotta (abessive singular)
kukkoloitta (abessive plural)
kukkoni (first-person possessive)
kukkoš (possessive second-person)
kukkoh (possessive third-person)

krl-decl-table

type 1/<i class="Latn mention" lang="krl">tyttö</i>, kk-k gradation

type 1/<i class="Latn mention" lang="krl">tyttö</i> kk-k gradation

Borrowed from Russian кукиш (kukiš). Probably influenced by Etymology 1.

A rude gesture of fist and a thumb stuck between the index and middle fingers.


kura

kura (nominative singular)
kury (nominative plural)
kury (genitive singular)
kur (genitive plural)
kuře (dative singular)
kurám (dative plural)
kuru (accusative singular)
kury (accusative plural)
kuro (singular vocative)
kury (plural vocative)
kuře (locative singular)
kurách (locative plural)
kurou (instrumental singular)
kurami (instrumental plural)


kura

kurka (diminutive)
kura (nominative singular)
kurje (dual nominative)
kury (nominative plural)
kury (genitive singular)
kurowu (dual genitive)
kurow (genitive plural)
kurje (dative singular)
kuroma (dative dual)
kuram (dative plural)
kuru (accusative singular)
kurje (accusative dual)
kury (accusative plural)
kuru (instrumental singular)
kuroma (dual instrumental)
kurami (instrumental plural)
kurje (locative singular)
kuroma (dual locative)
kurach (locative plural)


kura

kura (nominative singular)
kuratá／kurence (nominative plural)
kuraťa (genitive singular)
kuriat／kureniec (genitive plural)
kuraťu (dative singular)
kuratám／kurencom (dative plural)
kura (accusative singular)
kuratá／kurence (accusative plural)
kurati (locative singular)
kuratách／kurencoch (locative plural)
kuraťom (instrumental singular)
kuratami／kurencami (instrumental plural)


kura

kúra (canonical feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
kúra (nominative singular)
kúri (dual nominative)
kúre (nominative plural)
kúre (genitive singular)
kúr (dual genitive)
kúr (genitive plural)
kúri (dative singular)
kúrama (dative dual)
kúram (dative plural)
kúro (accusative singular)
kúri (accusative dual)
kúre (accusative plural)
kúri (locative singular)
kúrah (dual locative)
kúrah (locative plural)
kúro (instrumental singular)
kúrama (dual instrumental)
kúrami (instrumental plural)


squab

en-adj

squab (comparative more squab, superlative most squab)

more squab (comparative)
most squab (superlative)

Unknown. Possibly descended from Swedish dialect skvabb (“fatty, flabby”). First attested in the 17th century.


kokot

dsb-noun

kokot m anim (feminine kokoš, diminutive kokotk)

kokoš (feminine)
kokotk (diminutive)
kokot (nominative singular)
kokota (dual nominative)
kokoty (nominative plural)
kokota (genitive singular)
kokotowu (dual genitive)
kokotow (genitive plural)
kokotoju (dative singular)
kokotoma (dative dual)
kokotam (dative plural)
kokota (accusative singular)
kokotowu (accusative dual)
kokoty (accusative plural)
kokotow (accusative plural)
kokotom (instrumental singular)
kokotoma (dual instrumental)
kokotami (instrumental plural)
kokośe (locative singular)
kokotoma (dual locative)
kokotach (locative plural)


kokot

kokotek (diminutive)
kokot (nominative singular)
kokoty (nominative plural)
kokota (genitive singular)
kokotów (genitive plural)
kokotowi (dative singular)
kokotom (dative plural)
kokota (accusative singular)
kokoty (accusative plural)
kokotem (instrumental singular)
kokotami (instrumental plural)
kokocie (locative singular)
kokotach (locative plural)
kokocie (singular vocative)
kokoty (plural vocative)

Alternative form: (dialectal) kokót

(archaic or dialectal, Kuyavia, Poznań, Central Greater Poland) rooster (male chicken)


fowl

Krio: fɔl

From Middle English foul, foghel, fowel, fowele, from Old English fugol (“bird”), from Proto-West Germanic *fugl, from Proto-Germanic *fuglaz, dissimilated variant of *fluglaz (compare Old English flugol ‘fleeing’, Mercian fluglas heofun ‘birds of the air’), from *fleuganą (“to fly”). Cognate with West Frisian fûgel, Low German Vagel, Dutch vogel, German Vogel, Swedish fågel, Danish and Norwegian fugl. Doublet of voël. More at fly.

Birds which are hunted or kept for food, including Galliformes and also waterfowl of the order Anseriformes such as ducks, geese and swans, together forming the clade Galloanserae.


cockerel

From Middle English kokerel, equivalent to cock + -rel.

He had made arrangements with the cockerel to call him three-quarters of an hour earlier in the mornings instead of half an hour.

1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:


poulet

→ Switzerland German: Poulet

Inherited from Old French, from poule (“hen”) + -et (“diminutive suffix”).

af

Dans un tweet, depuis effacé, la CGT Publicis évoquait le traitement médiatique réservé à un «poulet grillé», pour parler du policier gravement brûlé en marge des défilés du 1er-Mai à Paris.

2017 May 2, “Policier brûlé le 1er-Mai : la CGT ironise sur le "poulet grillé" et crée une polémique”, in Paris Match:

In a tweet, since deleted, CGT Publicis [a trade union branch] mentioned the media's coverage of a "pig roast", referring to a police officer who suffered severe burns during the 1 May marches in Paris.

(slang, derogatory) policeman (especially a plain-clothes police detective)


moa

From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *moa. Cognates include Tahitian moa and Samoan moa.


pyy

pyy (nominative singular)
pyyt (nominative plural)
pyy (accusative nominative singular)
pyyt (accusative nominative plural)
pyyn (accusative genitive singular)
pyyt (accusative genitive plural)
pyyn (genitive singular)
pyiden (genitive plural)
pyitten (genitive plural)
pyytä (partitive singular)
pyitä (partitive plural)
pyyssä (inessive singular)
pyissä (inessive plural)
pyystä (elative singular)
pyistä (elative plural)
pyyhyn (illative singular)
pyihin (illative plural)
pyyllä (adessive singular)
pyillä (adessive plural)
pyyltä (ablative singular)
pyiltä (ablative plural)
pyylle (allative singular)
pyille (allative plural)
pyynä (essive singular)
pyinä (essive plural)
pyyksi (singular translative)
pyiksi (plural translative)
pyyttä (abessive singular)
pyittä (abessive plural)
pyin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pyyni (nominative singular)
pyyni (nominative plural)
pyyni (accusative nominative singular)
pyyni (accusative nominative plural)
pyyni (accusative genitive singular)
pyyni (accusative genitive plural)
pyyni (genitive singular)
pyideni (genitive plural)
pyitteni (genitive plural)
pyytäni (partitive singular)
pyitäni (partitive plural)
pyyssäni (inessive singular)
pyissäni (inessive plural)
pyystäni (elative singular)
pyistäni (elative plural)
pyyhyni (illative singular)
pyihini (illative plural)
pyylläni (adessive singular)
pyilläni (adessive plural)
pyyltäni (ablative singular)
pyiltäni (ablative plural)
pyylleni (allative singular)
pyilleni (allative plural)
pyynäni (essive singular)
pyinäni (essive plural)
pyykseni (singular translative)
pyikseni (plural translative)
pyyttäni (abessive singular)
pyittäni (abessive plural)
pyineni (comitative plural)
pyysi (nominative singular)
pyysi (nominative plural)
pyysi (accusative nominative singular)
pyysi (accusative nominative plural)
pyysi (accusative genitive singular)
pyysi (accusative genitive plural)
pyysi (genitive singular)
pyidesi (genitive plural)
pyittesi (genitive plural)
pyytäsi (partitive singular)
pyitäsi (partitive plural)
pyyssäsi (inessive singular)
pyissäsi (inessive plural)
pyystäsi (elative singular)
pyistäsi (elative plural)
pyyhysi (illative singular)
pyihisi (illative plural)
pyylläsi (adessive singular)
pyilläsi (adessive plural)
pyyltäsi (ablative singular)
pyiltäsi (ablative plural)
pyyllesi (allative singular)
pyillesi (allative plural)
pyynäsi (essive singular)
pyinäsi (essive plural)
pyyksesi (singular translative)
pyiksesi (plural translative)
pyyttäsi (abessive singular)
pyittäsi (abessive plural)
pyinesi (comitative plural)
pyymme (nominative singular)
pyymme (nominative plural)
pyymme (accusative nominative singular)
pyymme (accusative nominative plural)
pyymme (accusative genitive singular)
pyymme (accusative genitive plural)
pyymme (genitive singular)
pyidemme (genitive plural)
pyittemme (genitive plural)
pyytämme (partitive singular)
pyitämme (partitive plural)
pyyssämme (inessive singular)
pyissämme (inessive plural)
pyystämme (elative singular)
pyistämme (elative plural)
pyyhymme (illative singular)
pyihimme (illative plural)
pyyllämme (adessive singular)
pyillämme (adessive plural)
pyyltämme (ablative singular)
pyiltämme (ablative plural)
pyyllemme (allative singular)
pyillemme (allative plural)
pyynämme (essive singular)
pyinämme (essive plural)
pyyksemme (singular translative)
pyiksemme (plural translative)
pyyttämme (abessive singular)
pyittämme (abessive plural)
pyinemme (comitative plural)
pyynne (nominative singular)
pyynne (nominative plural)
pyynne (accusative nominative singular)
pyynne (accusative nominative plural)
pyynne (accusative genitive singular)
pyynne (accusative genitive plural)
pyynne (genitive singular)
pyidenne (genitive plural)
pyittenne (genitive plural)
pyytänne (partitive singular)
pyitänne (partitive plural)
pyyssänne (inessive singular)
pyissänne (inessive plural)
pyystänne (elative singular)
pyistänne (elative plural)
pyyhynne (illative singular)
pyihinne (illative plural)
pyyllänne (adessive singular)
pyillänne (adessive plural)
pyyltänne (ablative singular)
pyiltänne (ablative plural)
pyyllenne (allative singular)
pyillenne (allative plural)
pyynänne (essive singular)
pyinänne (essive plural)
pyyksenne (singular translative)
pyiksenne (plural translative)
pyyttänne (abessive singular)
pyittänne (abessive plural)
pyinenne (comitative plural)
pyynsä (nominative singular)
pyynsä (nominative plural)
pyynsä (accusative nominative singular)
pyynsä (accusative nominative plural)
pyynsä (accusative genitive singular)
pyynsä (accusative genitive plural)
pyynsä (genitive singular)
pyidensä (genitive plural)
pyittensä (genitive plural)
pyytään (partitive singular)
pyytänsä (partitive singular)
pyitään (partitive plural)
pyitänsä (partitive plural)
pyyssään (inessive singular)
pyyssänsä (inessive singular)
pyissään (inessive plural)
pyissänsä (inessive plural)
pyystään (elative singular)
pyystänsä (elative singular)
pyistään (elative plural)
pyistänsä (elative plural)
pyyhynsä (illative singular)
pyihinsä (illative plural)
pyyllään (adessive singular)
pyyllänsä (adessive singular)
pyillään (adessive plural)
pyillänsä (adessive plural)
pyyltään (ablative singular)
pyyltänsä (ablative singular)
pyiltään (ablative plural)
pyiltänsä (ablative plural)
pyylleen (allative singular)
pyyllensä (allative singular)
pyilleen (allative plural)
pyillensä (allative plural)
pyynään (essive singular)
pyynänsä (essive singular)
pyinään (essive plural)
pyinänsä (essive plural)
pyykseen (singular translative)
pyyksensä (singular translative)
pyikseen (plural translative)
pyiksensä (plural translative)
pyyttään (abessive singular)
pyyttänsä (abessive singular)
pyittään (abessive plural)
pyittänsä (abessive plural)
pyineen (comitative plural)
pyinensä (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *püü (compare Estonian püü, Veps pü), from Proto-Uralic *püŋe (“hazel hen”) (compare Moksha повне (povńe), Hungarian fogoly).

Tetrastes bonasia
Tetrastes bonasia#Translingual

Bonasa bonasia
Wikispecies:Bonasa bonasia

hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia, syn. Bonasa bonasia)


pyy

pyy (nominative singular)
pyyt (nominative plural)
pyyn (genitive singular)
pyijen (genitive plural)
pyytä (partitive singular)
pyitä (partitive plural)
pyyhy (illative singular)
pyihe (illative plural)
pyys (inessive singular)
pyis (inessive plural)
pyyst (elative singular)
pyist (elative plural)
pyylle (allative singular)
pyille (allative plural)
pyyl (adessive singular)
pyil (adessive plural)
pyylt (ablative singular)
pyilt (ablative plural)
pyyks (singular translative)
pyiks (plural translative)
pyynnä (essive singular)
pyyn (essive singular)
pyinnä (essive plural)
pyin (essive plural)
pyynt (exessive singular)
pyint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *püü. Cognates include Finnish pyy and Estonian püü.


pyy

pyyn (genitive)
pyydy (partitive)
pyy (nominative singular)
pyyt (nominative plural)
pyyn (genitive singular)
pyylöin (genitive plural)
pyydy (partitive singular)
pyylöi (partitive plural)
pyyh (illative singular)
pyylöih (illative plural)
pyys (inessive singular)
pyylöis (inessive plural)
pyyspäi (elative singular)
pyylöispäi (elative plural)
pyyle (allative singular)
pyylöile (allative plural)
pyyl (adessive singular)
pyylöil (adessive plural)
pyylpäi (ablative singular)
pyylöilpäi (ablative plural)
pyykse (singular translative)
pyylöikse (plural translative)
pyynny (essive singular)
pyylöinny (essive plural)
pyyttäh (abessive singular)
pyylöittäh (abessive plural)
pyynke (comitative singular)
pyylöinke (comitative plural)
pyylöiči (instructive plural)
pyyči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 15/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">suu</i>, no gradation


polo

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin pullus.

1418, Á. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 95

Item, the pair of chickens and chicks, six white coins and a crown

Iten o par dos polos et polas, seis blanquas et dous coroados.

chick (young bird, especially a chicken)


caper

From Latin capparis, from Ancient Greek κάππαρις (kápparis).


muster

From Middle English musteren, borrowed from Anglo-Norman mostrer, Middle French monstrer, moustrer (whence the noun monstre, which gave the English noun), from Latin mōnstrō (“to show”), from moneō (“to admonish”). Cognate with French montrer (“to show”), Italian mostrare (“to show”), Spanish mostrar (“to show”). See also monster.

Ye publish the musters of your own bands, and proclaim them to amount of thousands.

1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):

The sum total of an army when assembled for review and inspection; the whole number of effective men in an army.

McGuire took the two of them out to Kidman's Bore on the Sylvester River where about two dozen stockmen from different stations had gathered to tend the muster along the edge of the Simpson Desert.

2006, John Gilfoyle, Bloody Jackaroos!, Boolarong Press:

(Australia, New Zealand) A roundup of livestock for inspection, branding, drenching, shearing etc.

He (the tailor) never measures you; he only asks master for muster, as he terms it, that is for a pattern.

(obsolete) Something shown for imitation; a pattern.


muster

en-verb

muster (third-person singular simple present musters, present participle mustering, simple past and past participle mustered)

musters (present singular third-person)
mustering (participle present)
mustered (participle past)
mustered (past)

We were then in the third week of November; but, we took our measures so vigorously, and were so well seconded by the friends in whom we confided, that there was still a week of the month unexpired, when our party all came down together merrily, and mustered in the haunted house.

1859, Charles Dickens, The Haunted House:

The whole male population, men and boys, mustered on the top of the hill.

1900, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 3, page 268:

(intransitive) To be gathered together for parade, inspection, exercise, or the like (especially of a military force); to come together as parts of a force or body.

(transitive, Australia, New Zealand) To gather or round up livestock.


stag

en-noun

stag (countable and uncountable, plural stags)

From Middle English stagge, steg, from Old English stagga, stacga (“a stag”) and Old Norse steggi, steggr (“a male animal”), both from Proto-Germanic *staggijô, *staggijaz (“male, male deer, porcupine”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *stegʰ-, *stengʰ- (“to sting; rod, blade; sharp, stiff”). Cognate with Icelandic steggi, steggur (“tomcat, male fox”). Related to staggard, staggon.

a stag dance; a stag party; a stag bar

(countable, usually attributive) An unmarried man; a bachelor; a man not accompanying a woman at a social event.

The stag will be held in the hotel's ballroom.

(countable) A social event for men held in honor of a groom on the eve of his wedding, attended by male friends of the groom; sometimes a fundraiser.

Troglodytes troglodytes
Troglodytes troglodytes#Translingual

(countable) The Eurasian wren, Troglodytes troglodytes.


stag

en-verb

stag (third-person singular simple present stags, present participle stagging, simple past and past participle stagged)

stags (present singular third-person)
stagging (participle present)
stagged (participle past)
stagged (past)

(transitive) To watch; to dog, or keep track of.


닭

First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 啄.
In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆰ (Yale: tòlk).
possibly related to Mongolian тахиа (taxia) , Khitan 𘰺𘯛𘯺 (*t qo a) and Proto-Turkic *tiakïgu

ko-etym-native

specifically the domestic chicken, Gallus gallus, sometimes Gallus gallus domesticus.


akaka

Cognate to Choctaw aka̱ka, Alabama akaaka


grouse

en-noun

grouse (countable and uncountable, plural grouse or grouses)

Attested in the 1530s, as grows ("moorhen"), a plural used collectively.
The origin of the noun is unknown; the following derivations have been suggested:
* From Old French grue (“crane”) (modern French grue) or Medieval Latin gruta (“crane”), both from Latin grūs (“crane”).
* Borrowed from Celtic or a different Medieval Latin word.
* Imitative of the bird’s call.
The verb is derived from the noun.

unknown

unknown

(red grouse):

Among fowls for the table [of King Henry VIII] are crocards, winders, runners, grows, and peions, but neither Turky or Guiney-fowl.

1531 January, “XXI. Extracts from a MS. Dated ‘apud Eltham, mense Jan. 22 Hen. VIII.’ Communicated to the Society by Owen Salusbury Brereton, Esq; Read at the Society of Antiquaries, April 9, 1772.”, in Archaeologia: Or, Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, volume III, London: […] Society [of Antiquaries of London]; and by Messieurs Whiston, White, Robson, Baker and Leigh, and Brown, published 1775, →OCLC, page 157:

Looke to 't, young growſe: Ile lay it on, and ſure; / Take 't off who's wull.

1633 (first performance), Benjamin Jonson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “A Tale of a Tub. A Comedy […]”, in The Workes of Benjamin Jonson. The Second Volume. […] (Second Folio), London: […] Richard Meighen, published 1640, →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 70:

The shy black grouse, “with an eye on every feather,” can only thrive in vast, absolutely undisturbed heath and moorlands. Therefore, unfortunately, there are not too many black grouse.

1979, Rien Poortvliet, translated by Marlies Comjean, “The Black Grouse”, in The Living Forest: A World of Animals, New York, N.Y.: Harry N. Abrams, Inc.; Peacock Press/Bantam Books, →ISBN:

I don’t know whether someone will go to the North Face this year. There you can find pure loneliness. In the base camp, you are only joined by snow grouses. Otherwise, it is extremely quiet, and you have the view of the North Face. You won’t meet anyone at the Kangshung Face too.

2015 February 14, “Kaltenbrunner: “All Everest parties around one table!””, in Deutsche Welle, archived from the original on 2023-01-31:

(countable) Any of various game birds of the subfamily Tetraoninae which inhabit temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere; specifically, the red grouse (Lagopus lagopus scotica) native to heather moorland on the British Isles.

طَيْهُوج

any of various game birds of the subfamily Tetraoninae


grouse

en-adj

grouse (comparative grouser, superlative grousest)

grouser (comparative)
grousest (superlative)

Uncertain; possibly from British dialectal groosh (“excellent, very good”) (Lothian (Scotland)), grosh (northeast Lancashire) and groshy (“having thriving vegetation; juicy and tender; of weather: good for vegetation, rainy”) (Lancashire, Yorkshire), grushie (“having thriving vegetation”) (Scotland); from Scots groosh (“excellent, very good”) (Lothian, obsolete), grush (obsolete), grushie, grushy (“growing healthily or lushly; excellent, very good”) (both archaic), from gross (“lacking refinement, coarse; fat; large”) + -ie (suffix meaning ‘rather, somewhat’).

I had a grouse day.    That food was grouse.

Real grouse birthday this. First time he's had a party.

1965, Mudrooroo, Wild Cat Falling, HarperCollins, published 2001, page 99:

They were the grousest ladies she′d ever met.

1991, Tim Winton, Cloudstreet, Scribner Paperback Fiction, published 2002, page 182:

Not a question but the gag of Mulder pissing on the ID4 poster was grouse.

1998 July 23, Stujo, “SPOILER FTF - questions”, in aus.tv.x-files (Usenet):

I know, but I moved from riding bikes to flying and it is a great move. All riders without a fear of heights I know that flew with me thought it was grouse- and there are no coppers or speed limits up there.

2003 October 4, Leeroy, “FS Ultralight Aircraft”, in aus.motorcycles (Usenet):

(Australia, New Zealand, slang) Excellent.


peahen

From Middle English pehenne, equivalent to pea (“peafowl”) + hen. Compare Icelandic páhæna (“peahen”). See also peacock, peafowl, peachick, etc.

It shows the peahens that the peacock is strong.

2014, Bill Nye, Corey S. Powell, Undeniable: Evolution and the Science of Creation:


peafowl

From pea (“peacock”) + fowl. Compare Icelandic páfugl (“peafowl”), Swedish påfågel (“peafowl”), Danish påfugl (“peafowl”).

A bird of the genus Pavo or Afropavo, notable for the extravagant tails of the males; a peacock (unspecified sex).


pito

ſſete ouellas τ dous años τ ſſete cabras τ quatro cabritos τ duas porcas τ mea doutra τ hũa porcalla con ſſeus fillos τ dose patas τ treσe gallinas cõ quatorze pĩtoos

1348, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia, editor, História do galego-português, Coimbra: I.N.I.C, page 159:

seven sheep and two lambs and seven goats and four kids and two sows and a half and a sow with her sons and twelve ducks and thirteen hens with fourteen chicks


chuck

(Scotland, obsolete, slang, in the plural) Money.


Sussex

en-proper noun

Sussex (countable and uncountable, plural Sussexes)

Inherited from Old English Sūþseaxan (literally “South Saxons”), which stood for both Sussex and its people.
The town in New Brunswick may have been named after Sussex, New Jersey. The civil parish is named after the town.

inh+

A civil parish of Kings County, New Brunswick, Canada.


gula

gularz (masculine)
gula (nominative singular)
gule (nominative plural)
guli (genitive singular)
guli (genitive plural)
gul (genitive plural)
guli (dative singular)
gulom (dative plural)
gulę (accusative singular)
gule (accusative plural)
gulą (instrumental singular)
gulami (instrumental plural)
guli (locative singular)
gulach (locative plural)
gulo (singular vocative)
gule (plural vocative)

Alternative form: guła


caille

Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French quaille.

1881, "Le boute-selle" in French Nursery Rhymes, Librarie Hachette & cie, page 25

To Versailles, to Versailles, / On the tail of a big spotted cow.

A Versailles, à Versailles, / Sur la queue d’un’ grand’ vach’ caille.


gobbler

Do you slip back to your truck and find another gobbler to hunt? Trying to outcall the other hunter could work, but it creates a competitive and possibly dangerous situation.

2009, Steve Hickoff, Turkey Calls & Calling:

One who gobbles:
(slang) A turkey.
Especially, a male turkey.

One who gobbles:
A turkey.
Especially, a male turkey.

My dog is such a gobbler: she can empty her food dish in less than a minute.

One who eats food very quickly, without decorum.


pullet

From Middle English polet, pulet, from Anglo-Norman pullet, Old French poulet (“young chicken”); polette (“young hen”), from poule (“hen”). Doublet of poult. Compare also Middle English pulle.


rafter

/ˈɹɑːftə(ɹ)/


vista

vista (nominative singular)
vistas (nominative plural)
vistu (accusative singular)
vistas (accusative plural)
vistas (genitive singular)
vistu (genitive plural)
vistai (dative singular)
vistām (dative plural)
vistu (instrumental singular)
vistām (instrumental plural)
vistā (locative singular)
vistās (locative plural)
vista (singular vocative)
vistas (plural vocative)

There are two theories on the origin of this word. One derives it from Proto-Baltic *wiš- (with an extra element -tā), from Proto-Indo-European *wik-, the zero grade form of *weyḱ- (“house, settlement”). The original meaning would then have been “(relating to) the house, the settlement", from which "domestic (animal)” and finally “chicken.” The other theory relates it to Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱 (vīš, “bird”), possibly from a Proto-Indo-European stem *weys-. Cognates include Lithuanian vištà.

mājas vista

vista ar cāļiem

vistas gaļa, olas

vistu kūts

perētāja vista

cekulainā vista

vistas buljons

hen (female chicken); chicken (Gallus gallus in general)


chuckle

en-verb

chuckle (third-person singular simple present chuckles, present participle chuckling, simple past and past participle chuckled)

chuckles (present singular third-person)
chuckling (participle present)
chuckled (participle past)
chuckled (past)

if these Birds are within distance, here's that will chuckle 'em together

1690, [John] Dryden, Don Sebastian, King of Portugal: […], London: […] Jo. Hindmarsh, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):

(transitive, archaic) To call together, or call to follow, as a hen calls her chickens; to cluck.


a chicken in every pot

First stated by Henry IV of France as, "I want there to be no peasant in my realm so poor that he will not have a chicken in his pot every Sunday," and later associated with United States president Herbert Hoover's 1928 campaign as part of an advertisement, placed by a local committee. Because of the advertisement, the phrase is often attributed to Hoover, although he never made such a statement.

At least nowadays we have a chicken in every pot, and a car in every garage to boot!

something suggestive of general welfare or prosperity


pavonine

en-adj

pavonine (comparative more pavonine, superlative most pavonine)

more pavonine (comparative)
most pavonine (superlative)

From Latin pāvōnīnus, from pāvō (“peacock”).

... leaving its present body would find or construct another according to its chief intrinsic qualities and forces, whether those were a leonine magnanimity of courage, a vulpine subtlety of cunning, or a pavonine strut of vanity .

1864, William Rounseville Alger, A Critical History of the Doctrine of a Future Life: With a Complete Bibliography of the Subject, page 479:

He had me all to himself; whilst his wife abased herself before my companion, he made up for the abasement by a truly pavonine strut and spread of his feathers. Amongst the few items of fact that floated on the torrent of his [lecture were...]

1901, John Macmillan Brown, Riallaro: The Archipelago of Exiles, page 223:

A list of acknowledgements can be a pavonine affair, an excuse more to flaunt than to thank. I have tried to avoid that here. But I must thank my excellent colleagues at QMUL,[…]

2021 December 14, Anthony Ossa-Richardson, A History of Ambiguity, Princeton University Press, →ISBN:

Showy, like a peacock's tail; exhibiting vanity.


poule

→ Dutch: poelepetaat (from poule pintade)

→ English: poule

Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin pulla, feminine form of Latin pullus.


koko

eo-head

koko (accusative singular kokon, plural kokoj, accusative plural kokojn)

kokon (accusative singular)
kokoj (plural)
kokojn (accusative plural)


Pute

de-noun

Pute f (genitive Pute, plural Puten, masculine Puter)

Pute (genitive)
Puten (plural)
Puter (masculine)
Pute (nominative singular)
Puten (definite nominative plural)
Pute (genitive singular)
Puten (definite genitive plural)
Pute (dative singular)
Puten (dative definite plural)
Pute (accusative singular)
Puten (accusative definite plural)

16th century, from Middle Low German *pūte, imitative of the bird’s (mating) call. Compare German put (with a short vowel), a word used to call chickens and other farm birds (DWDS).

onomatopoeic

imitative


Shanghai

Shanghai
The Chicago Manual of Style
University of Chicago Press

c. 1840, likely from an English-derived romanization of the Mandarin Chinese pronunciation of Chinese 上海 (Shànghǎi), reinforced by Wade–Giles, Postal Romanization, and Hanyu Pinyin.

Guangxi · Inner Mongolia · Ningxia · Tibet Autonomous Region · Xinjiang

SHANGHAI (the emporium of Nanking) is the first town of any importance on the coast of Kiangnan province.[…]If, however, these difficulties were surmounted, and suitable precautions taken against existing dangers, the embouchure of this river would be one of the most eligible points for the establishment of British commerce in the whole empire. Be this as it may, however, certain it is that even now Shanghai carries on the greatest native trade of any port on the coast.[…]
The city of Shanghai is built on the left bank, some distance from the mouth. It is laid out with sufficient elegance, and numerous temples.

1840 September 12, “IX.—From Shanghai to Pekin.”, in The Penny Magazine, number 542, Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, →OCLC, page 358, column 2:

In January 1901, we reached Japan where Mrs. Hoover remained for the winter while I went to Shanghai in search of a method of reaching North China. The Port of Taku being frozen and there being then no railway connection between Shanghai and the north, all communication had been suspended for the winter.

1951, Herbert Hoover, “Engineering in China—1899–1902”, in The Memoirs of Herbert Hoover, Years of Adventure 1874-1920, New York: Macmillan Company, →OCLC, →OL, page 55:

By the year 2000, Shanghai is scheduled to become an international center of commerce and finance; economic strategists predict that by 2010 the city will have become the world's largest trading center. This "secret capital" of China has set some ambitious goals for itself. The population is proudly celebrating their collective "coming out," and business is booming.

1999, “Shanghai”, in The Book of the World, 2nd United States edition (Atlas), Macmillan, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 411, column 1:

Victor Li is determined to get married soon, but like many other young Chinese grappling with an uncertain economic outlook, the well-heeled Shanghai entrepreneur isn't sure he can afford to.
"It's very expensive for us to get married, especially in a big city like Shanghai," the 32-year-old said, as he took a break from a ticketed networking event for wealthier, top university-educated singles at an upmarket Shanghai jazz bar.

2024 January 17, Nicoco Chan, “Some Shanghai singles struggle to get married as economy slows”, in Reuters, archived from the original on 2024-01-21, China:

A major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China.


guinea

→ Arabic: جُنَيْه (junayh)

→ Egyptian Arabic: جنيه (ginēh)

→ Irish: gine

→ Scottish Gaelic: gini

→ Spanish: guinea

→ Welsh: gini

From Guinea, the early modern name for West Africa, the coins originally being made of gold from the region, mostly from the 'Gold Coast' (modern Ghana) and used for African trade, and the guinea fowl being found there.

If I’m to tell the whole truth—and why not? I sure have the time!—I’ll have to start by saying I was born Richard Pinzetti, in New York’s Little Italy. My father was an Old World guinea.

(US, slang, derogatory, ethnic slur) A person of Italian descent.


peru

pt-noun

peru m (plural perus, feminine perua, feminine plural peruas)

perus (plural)
perua (feminine)
peruas (feminine plural)

→ Hunsrik: Biru

From Peru (“Peru, also frequently used as a pars pro toto to refer to all the Spanish settlements in America”).

from

Meleagris gallopavo
Meleagris gallopavo#Translingual

(broadly) turkey (any bird in the genus Meleagris)


peru

turkey (flesh or meat of the turkey eaten as food)


ptarmigan

en-noun

ptarmigan (plural ptarmigan or ptarmigans)

From Scottish Gaelic tarmachan, of unknown origin. The pt- comes from a mistaken belief in a Greek origin, as if related to ptero- (“wing”).

Any of three species of small grouse in the genus Lagopus found in subarctic tundra areas of North America and Eurasia.


cearc

head

cearc f (genitive singular circe, nominative plural cearca)

circe (genitive singular)
cearca (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
cearc (indefinite singular)
cearca (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chearc (indefinite singular)
a chearca (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
circe (indefinite singular)
cearc (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
circ (archaic dialectal indefinite singular)
nominative (definite)
an chearc (definite singular)
na cearca (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na circe (definite singular)
na gcearc (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gcearc (definite singular)
leis an gcirc (archaic definite dialectal singular)
don chearc (definite singular)
don chirc (archaic definite dialectal singular)
leis na cearca (definite plural)
cearc
chearc
gcearc

From Old Irish cerc, from Proto-Celtic *kerkā.


cearc

cearc f (dative singular cearc or circ, genitive singular circe, plural cearcan)

cearc (dative singular)
circ (dative singular)
circe (genitive singular)
cearcan (plural)
cearc
chearc


saku

saku (nominative singular)
sakut (nominative plural)
saku (accusative nominative singular)
sakut (accusative nominative plural)
sakun (accusative genitive singular)
sakut (accusative genitive plural)
sakun (genitive singular)
sakujen (genitive plural)
sakua (partitive singular)
sakuja (partitive plural)
sakussa (inessive singular)
sakuissa (inessive plural)
sakusta (elative singular)
sakuista (elative plural)
sakuun (illative singular)
sakuihin (illative plural)
sakulla (adessive singular)
sakuilla (adessive plural)
sakulta (ablative singular)
sakuilta (ablative plural)
sakulle (allative singular)
sakuille (allative plural)
sakuna (essive singular)
sakuina (essive plural)
sakuksi (singular translative)
sakuiksi (plural translative)
sakutta (abessive singular)
sakuitta (abessive plural)
sakuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
sakuni (nominative singular)
sakuni (nominative plural)
sakuni (accusative nominative singular)
sakuni (accusative nominative plural)
sakuni (accusative genitive singular)
sakuni (accusative genitive plural)
sakuni (genitive singular)
sakujeni (genitive plural)
sakuani (partitive singular)
sakujani (partitive plural)
sakussani (inessive singular)
sakuissani (inessive plural)
sakustani (elative singular)
sakuistani (elative plural)
sakuuni (illative singular)
sakuihini (illative plural)
sakullani (adessive singular)
sakuillani (adessive plural)
sakultani (ablative singular)
sakuiltani (ablative plural)
sakulleni (allative singular)
sakuilleni (allative plural)
sakunani (essive singular)
sakuinani (essive plural)
sakukseni (singular translative)
sakuikseni (plural translative)
sakuttani (abessive singular)
sakuittani (abessive plural)
sakuineni (comitative plural)
sakusi (nominative singular)
sakusi (nominative plural)
sakusi (accusative nominative singular)
sakusi (accusative nominative plural)
sakusi (accusative genitive singular)
sakusi (accusative genitive plural)
sakusi (genitive singular)
sakujesi (genitive plural)
sakuasi (partitive singular)
sakujasi (partitive plural)
sakussasi (inessive singular)
sakuissasi (inessive plural)
sakustasi (elative singular)
sakuistasi (elative plural)
sakuusi (illative singular)
sakuihisi (illative plural)
sakullasi (adessive singular)
sakuillasi (adessive plural)
sakultasi (ablative singular)
sakuiltasi (ablative plural)
sakullesi (allative singular)
sakuillesi (allative plural)
sakunasi (essive singular)
sakuinasi (essive plural)
sakuksesi (singular translative)
sakuiksesi (plural translative)
sakuttasi (abessive singular)
sakuittasi (abessive plural)
sakuinesi (comitative plural)
sakumme (nominative singular)
sakumme (nominative plural)
sakumme (accusative nominative singular)
sakumme (accusative nominative plural)
sakumme (accusative genitive singular)
sakumme (accusative genitive plural)
sakumme (genitive singular)
sakujemme (genitive plural)
sakuamme (partitive singular)
sakujamme (partitive plural)
sakussamme (inessive singular)
sakuissamme (inessive plural)
sakustamme (elative singular)
sakuistamme (elative plural)
sakuumme (illative singular)
sakuihimme (illative plural)
sakullamme (adessive singular)
sakuillamme (adessive plural)
sakultamme (ablative singular)
sakuiltamme (ablative plural)
sakullemme (allative singular)
sakuillemme (allative plural)
sakunamme (essive singular)
sakuinamme (essive plural)
sakuksemme (singular translative)
sakuiksemme (plural translative)
sakuttamme (abessive singular)
sakuittamme (abessive plural)
sakuinemme (comitative plural)
sakunne (nominative singular)
sakunne (nominative plural)
sakunne (accusative nominative singular)
sakunne (accusative nominative plural)
sakunne (accusative genitive singular)
sakunne (accusative genitive plural)
sakunne (genitive singular)
sakujenne (genitive plural)
sakuanne (partitive singular)
sakujanne (partitive plural)
sakussanne (inessive singular)
sakuissanne (inessive plural)
sakustanne (elative singular)
sakuistanne (elative plural)
sakuunne (illative singular)
sakuihinne (illative plural)
sakullanne (adessive singular)
sakuillanne (adessive plural)
sakultanne (ablative singular)
sakuiltanne (ablative plural)
sakullenne (allative singular)
sakuillenne (allative plural)
sakunanne (essive singular)
sakuinanne (essive plural)
sakuksenne (singular translative)
sakuiksenne (plural translative)
sakuttanne (abessive singular)
sakuittanne (abessive plural)
sakuinenne (comitative plural)
sakunsa (nominative singular)
sakunsa (nominative plural)
sakunsa (accusative nominative singular)
sakunsa (accusative nominative plural)
sakunsa (accusative genitive singular)
sakunsa (accusative genitive plural)
sakunsa (genitive singular)
sakujensa (genitive plural)
sakuaan (partitive singular)
sakuansa (partitive singular)
sakujaan (partitive plural)
sakujansa (partitive plural)
sakussaan (inessive singular)
sakussansa (inessive singular)
sakuissaan (inessive plural)
sakuissansa (inessive plural)
sakustaan (elative singular)
sakustansa (elative singular)
sakuistaan (elative plural)
sakuistansa (elative plural)
sakuunsa (illative singular)
sakuihinsa (illative plural)
sakullaan (adessive singular)
sakullansa (adessive singular)
sakuillaan (adessive plural)
sakuillansa (adessive plural)
sakultaan (ablative singular)
sakultansa (ablative singular)
sakuiltaan (ablative plural)
sakuiltansa (ablative plural)
sakulleen (allative singular)
sakullensa (allative singular)
sakuilleen (allative plural)
sakuillensa (allative plural)
sakunaan (essive singular)
sakunansa (essive singular)
sakuinaan (essive plural)
sakuinansa (essive plural)
sakukseen (singular translative)
sakuksensa (singular translative)
sakuikseen (plural translative)
sakuiksensa (plural translative)
sakuttaan (abessive singular)
sakuttansa (abessive singular)
sakuittaan (abessive plural)
sakuittansa (abessive plural)
sakuineen (comitative plural)
sakuinensa (comitative plural)


Frenchman

From Middle English Frenshman; equivalent to French + -man.

red-legged partridge
red-legged partridge