örkən

örkən (definite accusative örkəni, plural örkənlər)

örkəni (accusative definite)
örkənlər (plural)
örkən (nominative singular)
örkənlər (nominative plural)
örkəni (accusative definite singular)
örkənləri (accusative definite plural)
örkənə (dative singular)
örkənlərə (dative plural)
örkəndə (locative singular)
örkənlərdə (locative plural)
örkəndən (ablative singular)
örkənlərdən (ablative plural)
örkənin (definite genitive singular)
örkənlərin (definite genitive plural)
örkənim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
örkənlərim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
örkənin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
örkənlərin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
örkəni (nominative possessive singular third-person)
örkənləri (nominative possessive singular third-person)
örkənimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
örkənlərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
örkəniniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
örkənləriniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
örkəni (nominative plural possessive third-person)
örkənləri (nominative plural possessive third-person)
örkənimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
örkənlərimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
örkənini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
örkənlərini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
örkənini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
örkənlərini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
örkənimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
örkənlərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
örkəninizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
örkənlərinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
örkənini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
örkənlərini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
örkənimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
örkənlərimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
örkəninə (dative possessive second-person singular)
örkənlərinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
örkəninə (dative possessive singular third-person)
örkənlərinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
örkənimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
örkənlərimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
örkəninizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
örkənlərinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
örkəninə (dative plural possessive third-person)
örkənlərinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
örkənimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
örkənlərimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
örkənində (locative possessive second-person singular)
örkənlərində (locative possessive second-person singular)
örkənində (locative possessive singular third-person)
örkənlərində (locative possessive singular third-person)
örkənimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
örkənlərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
örkəninizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
örkənlərinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
örkənində (locative plural possessive third-person)
örkənlərində (locative plural possessive third-person)
örkənimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
örkənlərimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
örkənindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
örkənlərindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
örkənindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
örkənlərindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
örkənimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
örkənlərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
örkəninizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
örkənlərinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
örkənindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
örkənlərindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
örkənimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
örkənlərimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
örkəninin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
örkənlərinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
örkəninin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
örkənlərinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
örkənimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
örkənlərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
örkəninizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
örkənlərinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
örkəninin (genitive plural possessive third-person)
örkənlərinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Turkic *ȫrken (cf. Chuvash вӗрен (vĕren)), a derivation of Proto-Turkic *ȫr-.

girth (band or strap passed under an animal to hold a saddle in place)


diallait

head

diallait f (genitive singular diallaite, nominative plural diallaití)

diallaite (genitive singular)
diallaití (nominative plural)

/ˈdʲiəl̪ˠədʲ/

Alteration of Old Irish díllat (“vestment”).


poitrel

From Middle English: the form poitral is from central/Parisian French poitrel, "introduced into English apparently by Caxton"; the older form peitral (Middle English peitrel, paytrel, etc) was borrowed from Anglo-Norman peitral; both are from Old French poitral (modern French poitrail).

(historical) A piece of armor for a horse's chest; the breastplate of a horse's armour or harness.


عذار

ar-noun

عِذَار • (ʕiḏār) m (plural عُذُر (ʕuḏur))

عِذَار (canonical)
ʕiḏār (romanization)
عُذُر (plural)
عِذَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعِذَار (definite informal singular triptote)
عِذَار (construct informal singular triptote)
عِذَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعِذَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عِذَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عِذَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِذَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عِذَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عِذَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِذَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عِذَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
عِذَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعِذَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
عِذَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
عِذَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعِذَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عِذَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عِذَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِذَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
عِذَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
عِذَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعِذَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عِذَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عُذُر (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْعُذُر (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
عُذُر (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
عُذُرٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْعُذُرُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
عُذُرُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
عُذُرًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْعُذُرَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
عُذُرَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
عُذُرٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْعُذُرِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
عُذُرِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


πόρπαξ

grc-noun

πόρπᾰξ • (pórpăx) m (genitive πόρπᾱκος); third declension

πόρπᾰξ (canonical)
pórpăx (romanization)
πόρπᾱκος (genitive)
ὁ πόρπᾰξ (nominative singular)
τὼ πόρπᾱκε (dual nominative)
οἱ πόρπᾱκες (nominative plural)
τοῦ πόρπᾱκος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πορπᾱ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πορπᾱ́κων (genitive plural)
τῷ πόρπᾱκῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πορπᾱ́κοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πόρπᾱξῐ (dative plural)
πόρπᾱξῐν (dative plural)
toîs pórpāxĭ (dative plural)
toîs pórpāxĭn (dative plural)
τὸν πόρπᾱκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πόρπᾱκε (accusative dual)
τοὺς πόρπᾱκᾰς (accusative plural)
πόρπᾰξ (singular vocative)
πόρπᾱκε (dual vocative)
πόρπᾱκες (plural vocative)

handle of a shield, probably a ring or loop inside the shield, which could be taken out at pleasure


chomątko

chomątko (nominative singular)
chomątka (nominative plural)
chomątka (genitive singular)
chomątek (genitive plural)
chomątku (dative singular)
chomątkom (dative plural)
chomątko (accusative singular)
chomątka (accusative plural)
chomątkiem (instrumental singular)
chomątkami (instrumental plural)
chomątku (locative singular)
chomątkach (locative plural)
chomątko (singular vocative)
chomątka (plural vocative)

thimble (metal ring which a cable or rope intended for attaching to other things is looped around as a protection against chafing)


បង្ហៀរ

km-verb

បង្ហៀរ • (bɑɑbɑnghiə) (abstract noun ការបង្ហៀរ)

bɑɑbɑnghiə (romanization)
ការបង្ហៀរ (abstract-noun)

From ហៀរ (hiə, “to overflow”) with prefixed bVN- (causative).


hacel

hacel (nominative singular)
hacele (nominative plural)
hacela (genitive singular)
haceli (genitive plural)
hacelowi (dative singular)
hacelom (dative plural)
hacela (accusative singular)
hacelów (accusative plural)
hacelem (instrumental singular)
hacelami (instrumental plural)
hacelu (locative singular)
hacelach (locative plural)
hacelu (singular vocative)
hacele (plural vocative)


پالان

head

پالان • (palan) (definite accusative پالانی (palanı), plural پالانلر (palanlar))

palan (romanization)
پالانی (accusative definite)
پالانلر (plural)

Turkish: palan

→ Armenian: փալան (pʻalan)

Borrowed from Persian پالان (pâlân, “packsaddle”), from Proto-Iranian *pari-dāna- (literally “around-placed”).

der

packsaddle, a saddle without a frame and resembling a large cushion


پالان

head

پالان • (pâlân)

fa-noun

پالان • (pâlân)

→ Azerbaijani: palan

→ Old Georgian: პალანი (ṗalani)

desc

Georgian: პალანი (ṗalani), ფალანი (palani)

→ Middle Armenian: պաղան (paġan)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: پالان (palan)
Turkish: palan
→ Armenian: փալան (pʻalan)

[pʰɑː.lɑ́ːn]

[pʰɑː.lɑ́ːn]

[pʰɑː.lɑ́ːn]

[pʰɔː.lɔ́ːn]

[pʰɒː.lɒ́ːn]

Inherited from Proto-Iranian *pari-dāna- (literally “around-placed”), from *pari- (“around”) and a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place”); cognate with Sogdian 𐫛𐫏𐫡𐫔𐫗 (pyrδn, “saddle”).

m+

آن یکی خر داشت، پالانش نبود
یافت پالان گرگ خر را در ربود

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 41:

A certain man had an ass but no pack-saddle: [as soon as] he got a saddle, the wolf carried away his ass.

ān yakē xar dāšt, pālān-aš na-būd
yāft pālān gurg xar rā dar rubūd


mbathtar

sq-noun

mbathtar m (plural mbathtarë, definite mbathtari)

mbathtarë (plural)
mbathtari (definite)
mbathtar (indefinite nominative singular)
mbathtari (definite nominative singular)
mbathtarë (indefinite nominative plural)
mbathtarët (definite nominative plural)
mbathtar (accusative indefinite singular)
mbathtarin (accusative definite singular)
mbathtarë (accusative indefinite plural)
mbathtarët (accusative definite plural)
mbathtari (dative indefinite singular)
mbathtarit (dative definite singular)
mbathtarëve (dative indefinite plural)
mbathtarëve (dative definite plural)
mbathtari (ablative indefinite singular)
mbathtarit (ablative definite singular)
mbathtarësh (ablative indefinite plural)
mbathtarëve (ablative definite plural)

From mbath (“to put on footwear”) + -tar.


хӑмӑт

head

хӑмӑт • (hămăt) (plural хӑмӑтсем)

cv-noun

хӑмӑт • (hămăt) (plural хӑмӑтсем)


йӗнер

head

йӗнер • (jĕner) (plural йӗнерсем)

cv-noun

йӗнер • (jĕner) (plural йӗнерсем)

From Proto-Turkic *ïŋïr. Cognate with Yakut ыҥыыр (ıñıır).

cog

Yakut ыҥыыр (ıñıır)


йӗвен

head

йӗвен • (jĕven) (plural йӗвенсем)

cv-noun

йӗвен • (jĕven) (plural йӗвенсем)


йӑрана

head

йӑрана • (jărana) (plural йӑранасем)

cv-noun

йӑрана • (jărana) (plural йӑранасем)

jărana (romanization)
йӑранасем (plural)


podkuć

podkuwać (imperfective)
podkuć (infinitive)
podkuję (future singular)
podkujemy (future plural)
podkujesz (future singular)
podkujecie (future plural)
podkuje (future singular third-person)
podkują (future plural third-person)
podkuje się (future impersonal)
podkułem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m podkuł (masculine past singular)
podkułam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m podkuła (feminine past singular)
podkułom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m podkuło (neuter past singular)
podkuliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy podkuli (past plural virile)
podkułyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy podkuły (nonvirile past plural)
podkułeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś podkuł (masculine past singular)
podkułaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś podkuła (feminine past singular)
podkułoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś podkuło (neuter past singular)
podkuliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście podkuli (past plural virile)
podkułyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście podkuły (nonvirile past plural)
podkuł (masculine past singular third-person)
podkuła (feminine past singular third-person)
podkuło (neuter past singular third-person)
podkuli (past plural third-person virile)
podkuły (nonvirile past plural third-person)
podkuto (impersonal past)
podkułbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym podkuł (conditional masculine singular)
podkułabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym podkuła (conditional feminine singular)
podkułobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym podkuło (conditional neuter singular)
podkulibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy podkuli (conditional plural virile)
podkułybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy podkuły (conditional nonvirile plural)
podkułbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś podkuł (conditional masculine singular)
podkułabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś podkuła (conditional feminine singular)
podkułobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś podkuło (conditional neuter singular)
podkulibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście podkuli (conditional plural virile)
podkułybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście podkuły (conditional nonvirile plural)
podkułby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by podkuł (conditional masculine singular third-person)
podkułaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by podkuła (conditional feminine singular third-person)
podkułoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by podkuło (conditional neuter singular third-person)
podkuliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by podkuli (conditional plural third-person virile)
podkułyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by podkuły (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
podkuto by (conditional impersonal)
niech podkuję (imperative singular)
podkujmy (imperative plural)
podkuj (imperative singular)
podkujcie (imperative plural)
niech podkuje (imperative singular third-person)
niech podkują (imperative plural third-person)
podkuty (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
podkuta (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
podkute (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
podkuci (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
podkute (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
podkuwszy (adverbial anterior participle)
podkucie (noun-from-verb)

(intransitive, reflexive with się, colloquial) to gen up, to read up on, to bone up (learn for a while so that one gains more knowledge in a specific field)


podkuwać

podkuć (perfective)
podkuwać (infinitive)
podkuwam (present singular)
podkuwamy (plural present)
podkuwasz (present singular)
podkuwacie (plural present)
podkuwa (present singular third-person)
podkuwają (plural present third-person)
podkuwa się (impersonal present)
podkuwałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m podkuwał (masculine past singular)
podkuwałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m podkuwała (feminine past singular)
podkuwałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m podkuwało (neuter past singular)
podkuwaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy podkuwali (past plural virile)
podkuwałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy podkuwały (nonvirile past plural)
podkuwałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś podkuwał (masculine past singular)
podkuwałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś podkuwała (feminine past singular)
podkuwałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś podkuwało (neuter past singular)
podkuwaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście podkuwali (past plural virile)
podkuwałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście podkuwały (nonvirile past plural)
podkuwał (masculine past singular third-person)
podkuwała (feminine past singular third-person)
podkuwało (neuter past singular third-person)
podkuwali (past plural third-person virile)
podkuwały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
podkuwano (impersonal past)
będę podkuwał (future masculine singular)
będę podkuwać (future masculine singular)
będę podkuwała (feminine future singular)
będę podkuwać (feminine future singular)
będę podkuwało (future neuter singular)
będę podkuwać (future neuter singular)
będziemy podkuwali (future plural virile)
będziemy podkuwać (future plural virile)
będziemy podkuwały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy podkuwać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz podkuwał (future masculine singular)
będziesz podkuwać (future masculine singular)
będziesz podkuwała (feminine future singular)
będziesz podkuwać (feminine future singular)
będziesz podkuwało (future neuter singular)
będziesz podkuwać (future neuter singular)
będziecie podkuwali (future plural virile)
będziecie podkuwać (future plural virile)
będziecie podkuwały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie podkuwać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie podkuwał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie podkuwać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie podkuwała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie podkuwać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie podkuwało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie podkuwać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą podkuwali (future plural third-person virile)
będą podkuwać (future plural third-person virile)
będą podkuwały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą podkuwać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie podkuwać się (future impersonal)
podkuwałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym podkuwał (conditional masculine singular)
podkuwałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym podkuwała (conditional feminine singular)
podkuwałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym podkuwało (conditional neuter singular)
podkuwalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy podkuwali (conditional plural virile)
podkuwałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy podkuwały (conditional nonvirile plural)
podkuwałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś podkuwał (conditional masculine singular)
podkuwałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś podkuwała (conditional feminine singular)
podkuwałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś podkuwało (conditional neuter singular)
podkuwalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście podkuwali (conditional plural virile)
podkuwałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście podkuwały (conditional nonvirile plural)
podkuwałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by podkuwał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
podkuwałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by podkuwała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
podkuwałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by podkuwało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
podkuwaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by podkuwali (conditional plural third-person virile)
podkuwałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by podkuwały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
podkuwano by (conditional impersonal)
niech podkuwam (imperative singular)
podkuwajmy (imperative plural)
podkuwaj (imperative singular)
podkuwajcie (imperative plural)
niech podkuwa (imperative singular third-person)
niech podkuwają (imperative plural third-person)
podkuwający (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
podkuwająca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
podkuwające (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
podkuwający (active adjectival participle plural virile)
podkuwające (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
podkuwany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
podkuwana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
podkuwane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
podkuwani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
podkuwane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
podkuwając (adjectival contemporary participle)
podkuwanie (noun-from-verb)


ልጓም

Borrowed from a rare Aramaic if not a pre-Islamic borrowing from Arabic لِجَام (lijām).


ልጓም

head

ልጓም • (ləgʷam) (plural ልጓማት (ləgʷamat), and አልጓም (ʾälgʷam))

ləgʷam (romanization)
ልጓማት (plural)
ልጓመ (absolute singular)
ልጓመከ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ልጓመኪ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ልጓሞ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ልጓመነ (accusative first-person plural possessed-form singular)
ልጓመክሙ (accusative possessed-form singular)
ልጓመክን (accusative possessed-form singular)
ልጓማተ (absolute plural)
አልጓመ (absolute plural)


ልጋም

ልጋም • (ləgam) (plural አልግመት (ʾälgəmät), and አለግመት (ʾäläggəmät), diminutive ልጌማይ (ləgemay), diminutive plural አልግሜታም (ʾälgəmetam))

ləgam (romanization)
አልግመት (plural)
ልጌማይ (diminutive)
አልግሜታም (diminutive plural)

ለግመ

to bridle; to load with ammunition; to be incurable; to render silent


ዘናብ

ዘናብ • (zännab) (plural ዘነባታት (zännäbatat), and ዘነንብ (zänännəb))


arsoun

English: arson (obsolete)

Borrowed from Old French arçon, from Vulgar Latin *arciō.


إقليل

ar-noun

إِقْلِيل • (ʔiqlīl) m (plural إِقْلِيلَات (ʔiqlīlāt))

إِقْلِيل (canonical)
ʔiqlīl (romanization)
إِقْلِيلَات (plural)
إِقْلِيل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيل (definite informal singular triptote)
إِقْلِيل (construct informal singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيلَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيلَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِقْلِيلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
إِقْلِيلَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْإِقْلِيلَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
إِقْلِيلَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
إِقْلِيلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْإِقْلِيلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
إِقْلِيلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
إِقْلِيلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْإِقْلِيلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
إِقْلِيلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
إِقْلِيلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْإِقْلِيلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
إِقْلِيلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

From Latin aculeus, or more specifically aculeō, aculeōnis, from which form Galician aguillón etc. descend.

a. 1135, Ibn ʿAbdūn, “Un document sur la vie urbaine et les corps de métiers à Séville au début du XIIᵉ siècle: Le traité d’Ibn ʿAbdūn publié avec une introduction et un glossaire”, in Évariste Lévi-Provençal, editor, Journal asiatique, number 2, published 1934, page 226 (٣٤) line 7:

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, page 560 line 4 a fine:

(al-Andalus, farriery) nail fixing the iron-fitting of the hoof of a pack animal


estríjol

From Latin strigilis with a change of termination.


üzengi

head

üzengi (definite accusative üzengiyi, plural üzengiler)

üzengiyi (accusative definite)
üzengiler (plural)
üzengi (nominative singular)
üzengiler (nominative plural)
üzengiyi (accusative definite singular)
üzengileri (accusative definite plural)
üzengiye (dative singular)
üzengilere (dative plural)
üzengide (locative singular)
üzengilerde (locative plural)
üzengiden (ablative singular)
üzengilerden (ablative plural)
üzenginin (genitive singular)
üzengilerin (genitive plural)
üzengim (first-person nominative singular)
üzengilerim (first-person nominative singular)
üzengin (nominative second-person singular)
üzengilerin (nominative second-person singular)
üzengisi (nominative singular third-person)
üzengileri (nominative singular third-person)
üzengimiz (first-person nominative plural)
üzengilerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
üzenginiz (nominative plural second-person)
üzengileriniz (nominative plural second-person)
üzengileri (nominative plural third-person)
üzengimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
üzengilerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
üzengini (accusative definite second-person singular)
üzengilerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
üzengisini (accusative definite singular third-person)
üzengilerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
üzengimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
üzengilerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
üzenginizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
üzengilerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
üzengilerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
üzengime (dative first-person singular)
üzengilerime (dative first-person singular)
üzengine (dative second-person singular)
üzengilerine (dative second-person singular)
üzengisine (dative singular third-person)
üzengilerine (dative singular third-person)
üzengimize (dative first-person plural)
üzengilerimize (dative first-person plural)
üzenginize (dative plural second-person)
üzengilerinize (dative plural second-person)
üzengilerine (dative plural third-person)
üzengimde (first-person locative singular)
üzengilerimde (first-person locative singular)
üzenginde (locative second-person singular)
üzengilerinde (locative second-person singular)
üzengisinde (locative singular third-person)
üzengilerinde (locative singular third-person)
üzengimizde (first-person locative plural)
üzengilerimizde (first-person locative plural)
üzenginizde (locative plural second-person)
üzengilerinizde (locative plural second-person)
üzengilerinde (locative plural third-person)
üzengimden (ablative first-person singular)
üzengilerimden (ablative first-person singular)
üzenginden (ablative second-person singular)
üzengilerinden (ablative second-person singular)
üzengisinden (ablative singular third-person)
üzengilerinden (ablative singular third-person)
üzengimizden (ablative first-person plural)
üzengilerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
üzenginizden (ablative plural second-person)
üzengilerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
üzengilerinden (ablative plural third-person)
üzengimin (first-person genitive singular)
üzengilerimin (first-person genitive singular)
üzenginin (genitive second-person singular)
üzengilerinin (genitive second-person singular)
üzengisinin (genitive singular third-person)
üzengilerinin (genitive singular third-person)
üzengimizin (first-person genitive plural)
üzengilerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
üzenginizin (genitive plural second-person)
üzengilerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
üzengilerinin (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish اوزنگی (üzengi), from Proto-Turkic *üŕeŋgü (“stirrup”), from *yüŕeŋgü, from *yüŕ (“ring”). Cognate to Bashkir өҙәңге (öźəñge), see there for more cognates.


ज़ीन

hi-noun

ज़ीन • (zīn) m or f (Urdu spelling زِین)

zīn (romanization)
زِین (Urdu)
ज़ीन (direct singular)
ज़ीन (direct plural)
ज़ीनें (direct plural)
ज़ीन (oblique singular)
ज़ीनों (oblique plural)
ज़ीन (singular vocative)
ज़ीनो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زین (zīn). First attested as Old Hindi जीन (jīna).


stirop

English: stirrup

Scots: stirrup, strip, strup

From Old English stiġrāp, stīrāp; equivalent to stien + rop (“rope”).


լկամ

lkam (romanization)
լկամ (nominative singular)
լկամներ (nominative plural)
լկամի (dative singular)
լկամների (dative plural)
լկամից (ablative singular)
լկամներից (ablative plural)
լկամով (instrumental singular)
լկամներով (instrumental plural)
լկամում (locative singular)
լկամներում (locative plural)
լկամը (definite nominative singular)
լկամն (definite nominative singular)
լկամները (definite nominative plural)
լկամներն (definite nominative plural)
լկամին (dative definite singular)
լկամներին (dative definite plural)
լկամս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
լկամներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
լկամիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
լկամներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
լկամիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
լկամներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
լկամովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
լկամներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
լկամումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
լկամներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
լկամդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
լկամներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
լկամիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
լկամներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
լկամիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
լկամներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
լկամովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
լկամներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
լկամումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
լկամներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

լկամները/լկամներն

From Middle Armenian լկամ (lkam). The Eastern Armenian form is a spelling pronunciation.

bit (piece of metal placed in a horse's mouth and connected to the reins to direct the animal)


լկամ

Armenian: լկամ (lkam)


yular

yular (nominative singular)
yularlar (nominative plural)
yuları (accusative definite singular)
yularları (accusative definite plural)
yulara (dative singular)
yularlara (dative plural)
yularda (locative singular)
yularlarda (locative plural)
yulardan (ablative singular)
yularlardan (ablative plural)
yuların (genitive singular)
yularların (genitive plural)
yularım (first-person nominative singular)
yularlarım (first-person nominative singular)
yuların (nominative second-person singular)
yularların (nominative second-person singular)
yuları (nominative singular third-person)
yularları (nominative singular third-person)
yularımız (first-person nominative plural)
yularlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
yularınız (nominative plural second-person)
yularlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
yularları (nominative plural third-person)
yularımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
yularlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
yularını (accusative definite second-person singular)
yularlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
yularını (accusative definite singular third-person)
yularlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
yularımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
yularlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
yularınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
yularlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
yularlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
yularıma (dative first-person singular)
yularlarıma (dative first-person singular)
yularına (dative second-person singular)
yularlarına (dative second-person singular)
yularına (dative singular third-person)
yularlarına (dative singular third-person)
yularımıza (dative first-person plural)
yularlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
yularınıza (dative plural second-person)
yularlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
yularlarına (dative plural third-person)
yularımda (first-person locative singular)
yularlarımda (first-person locative singular)
yularında (locative second-person singular)
yularlarında (locative second-person singular)
yularında (locative singular third-person)
yularlarında (locative singular third-person)
yularımızda (first-person locative plural)
yularlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
yularınızda (locative plural second-person)
yularlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
yularlarında (locative plural third-person)
yularımdan (ablative first-person singular)
yularlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
yularından (ablative second-person singular)
yularlarından (ablative second-person singular)
yularından (ablative singular third-person)
yularlarından (ablative singular third-person)
yularımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
yularlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
yularınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
yularlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
yularlarından (ablative plural third-person)
yularımın (first-person genitive singular)
yularlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
yularının (genitive second-person singular)
yularlarının (genitive second-person singular)
yularının (genitive singular third-person)
yularlarının (genitive singular third-person)
yularımızın (first-person genitive plural)
yularlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
yularınızın (genitive plural second-person)
yularlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
yularlarının (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish یولار (yular), from Proto-Turkic *jular (“halter”). Cognate with Gagauz yular, Yakut сулар (sular), Tuvan чулар (çular), etc. Chechen жулар (žular) and Ingush журал (žural) are Turkic borrowings.


сулар

From Proto-Turkic *yular (“halter”). Cognate with Gagauz yular, Turkish yular, Tuvan чулар (çular), etc.


یولار

Gagauz: yular

Turkish: yular

→ Albanian: jullár

→ Bulgarian: юла́р (julár)

→ Macedonian: улар (ular)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ју̀ла̄р, у̀ла̄р

Latin script: jùlār, ùlār

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *jular (“halter”); cognate with Tuvan чулар (çular) and Yakut сулар (sular).

halter, a bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of horses to lead or tie them


ыҥыыр

head

ыҥыыр • (ıñıır)

sah-noun

ыҥыыр • (ıñıır)


اوزنكی

head

اوزنگی • (üzengi)

ota-noun

اوزنگی • (üzengi)

اوزنگی (canonical)
üzengi (romanization)

Turkish: üzengi

→ Albanian: yzengji

→ Armenian: օրզանգու (ōrzangu)

→ Georgian: უზანგი (uzangi)

→ Macedonian: узенгија (uzengija)

→ Middle Armenian: զանկու (zanku)

desc

uzèngija//узѐнгија

→ Serbo-Croatian: uzèngija /узѐнгија

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *üŕeŋgü, from earlier *yüŕeŋgü (“stirrup”), and thus related to یوزوك (yüzük, “ring”); cognate with Azerbaijani üzəngi, Bashkir өҙәңге (öźəñge), Chuvash йӑрана (jărana), Kazakh үзеңгі (üzeñgı), Kyrgyz үзөңгү (üzöŋgü), Turkmen üzeňňi, Uyghur ئۈزەڭگە (üzengge) and Uzbek uzangi.

cog

Kyrgyz үзөңгү (üzöŋgü)

Պունու սէօյլէյիպ կիթտի Տօն Քիշեօդուն իւզէնկիսինի դուդտու․ օլ տախի հայլը զահմէթ իլէ ադտան էնտի․ չիւն ախշամըն սաաթ տօգուզու (կէճէնին սաաթ իւչիւ) իտի քի սապահտան պէրի աղզընա պիր շէյ գօմամըշ ըտը։

1868, Miguel de Cervantes, chapter 2, in Յովհաննէս Տէրոյենց [Yovhannēs Tēroyencʻ], transl., Տօն Քիշեօդ: Գըսմը էվվէլ [Don Kişyot: Kısmı evvel, Don Quixote: Part 1], Constantinople: Yovhannēs Tēroyencʻ Press, page 15:

And saying this, he went to hold Don Quixote’s stirrup […]

stirrup, a ring or hoop for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding

اوزنگیلتمك

to make or let be spurred with a stirrup


sedda

Inherited from Classical Latin sella (“seat; (Late Latin) saddle”), from Proto-Italic *sedlā, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-lo- (“seat”), derived from the root *sed- (“to sit”).


sedda

Inherited from Classical Latin sēta, monophthongized alternative form of saeta (“bristle, hair; (Late Latin) silk”), from Proto-Italic *saitā, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂it-o/eh₂-, *sh₂éyt-o/eh₂-, derived from the root *sh₂ey-, *seh₂i- (“to bind, fetter”).


qoşqu

az-noun

qoşqu (definite accusative qoşqunu, plural qoşqular)

qoşqunu (accusative definite)
qoşqular (plural)
qoşqu (nominative singular)
qoşqular (nominative plural)
qoşqunu (accusative definite singular)
qoşquları (accusative definite plural)
qoşquya (dative singular)
qoşqulara (dative plural)
qoşquda (locative singular)
qoşqularda (locative plural)
qoşqudan (ablative singular)
qoşqulardan (ablative plural)
qoşqunun (definite genitive singular)
qoşquların (definite genitive plural)
qoşqum (first-person nominative possessive singular)
qoşqularım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
qoşqun (nominative possessive second-person singular)
qoşquların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqusu (nominative possessive singular third-person)
qoşquları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqumuz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
qoşqularımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
qoşqunuz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqularınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqusu (nominative plural possessive third-person)
qoşquları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqumu (accusative first-person possessive singular)
qoşqularımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
qoşqunu (accusative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqularını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqusunu (accusative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqularını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqumuzu (accusative first-person plural possessive)
qoşqularımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
qoşqunuzu (accusative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqularınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqusunu (accusative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqularını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
qoşquma (dative first-person possessive singular)
qoşqularıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
qoşquna (dative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqularına (dative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqusuna (dative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqularına (dative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqumuza (dative first-person plural possessive)
qoşqularımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
qoşqunuza (dative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqularınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqusuna (dative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqularına (dative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqumda (first-person locative possessive singular)
qoşqularımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
qoşqunda (locative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqularında (locative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqusunda (locative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqularında (locative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqumuzda (first-person locative plural possessive)
qoşqularımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
qoşqunuzda (locative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqularınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqusunda (locative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqularında (locative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqumdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
qoşqularımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
qoşqundan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqularından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
qoşqusundan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqularından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
qoşqumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
qoşqularımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
qoşqunuzdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqularınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
qoşqusundan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqularından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
qoşqumun (first-person genitive possessive singular)
qoşqularımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
qoşqunun (genitive possessive second-person singular)
qoşqularının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
qoşqusunun (genitive possessive singular third-person)
qoşqularının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
qoşqumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessive)
qoşqularımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
qoşqunuzun (genitive plural possessive second-person)
qoşqularınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
qoşqusunun (genitive plural possessive third-person)
qoşqularının (genitive plural possessive third-person)


úim

head

úim f (genitive singular úma, nominative plural úmacha)

úma (genitive singular)
úmacha (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
úim (indefinite singular)
úmacha (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a úim (indefinite singular)
a úmacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
úma (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an úim (definite singular)
na húmacha (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na húma (definite singular)
na n-úmacha (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an úim (definite singular)
don úim (definite singular)
leis na húmacha (definite plural)

From Middle Irish uidim, from Old Irish aidemm (“tool, implement”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic uidheam (“equipment, gear”).


úim

head

úim (present analytic úmann, future analytic úmfaidh, verbal noun úmadh, past participle úmtha)

úmann (analytic present)
úmfaidh (analytic future)
úmadh (noun-from-verb)
úmtha (participle past)
úmaim (first-person indicative present singular)
úmann tú (indicative present second-person singular)
úmair (indicative present second-person singular)
úmann sé (indicative present singular third-person)
sí (indicative present singular third-person)
úmaimid (first-person indicative plural present)
úmann sibh (indicative plural present second-person)
úmann siad (indicative plural present third-person)
úmaid (indicative plural present third-person)
a úmann (indicative present relative)
a úmas (indicative present relative)
a n-úmann (indicative present relative)
úmtar (autonomous indicative present)
d'úim mé (first-person indicative past singular)
d'úmas (first-person indicative past singular)
úim mé‡ (first-person indicative past singular)
úmas‡ (first-person indicative past singular)
d'úim tú (indicative past second-person singular)
d'úmais (indicative past second-person singular)
úim tú (indicative past second-person singular)
úmais‡ (indicative past second-person singular)
d'úim sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí (indicative past singular third-person)
úim sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡ (indicative past singular third-person)
d'úmamar (first-person indicative past plural)
d'úim muid (first-person indicative past plural)
úmamar (first-person indicative past plural)
úim muid‡ (first-person indicative past plural)
d'úim sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
d'úmabhair (indicative past plural second-person)
úim sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
úmabhair‡ (indicative past plural second-person)
d'úim siad (indicative past plural third-person)
d'úmadar (indicative past plural third-person)
úim siad (indicative past plural third-person)
úmadar‡ (indicative past plural third-person)
a d'úim (indicative past relative)
ar úim (indicative past relative)
úmadh (autonomous indicative past)
húmadh (autonomous indicative past)
d'úmainn (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
úmainn‡ (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
n-úmainn‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
d'úmtá (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
úmtá‡ (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
n-úmtá‡‡ (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
d'úmadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
úmadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡ (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
n-úmadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
d'úmaimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
d'úmadh muid (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
úmaimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
úmadh muid‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
n-úmaimis‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
n-úmadh muid‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
d'úmadh sibh (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
úmadh sibh‡ (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
n-úmadh sibh‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
d'úmaidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
d'úmadh siad (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
úmaidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
úmadh siad‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
n-úmaidís‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
n-úmadh siad‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
a d'úmadh (habitual indicative past relative)
a n-úmadh (habitual indicative past relative)
d'úmtaí (autonomous habitual indicative past)
úmtaí‡ (autonomous habitual indicative past)
n-úmtaí‡‡ (autonomous habitual indicative past)
úmfaidh mé (first-person future singular)
úmfad (first-person future singular)
úmfaidh tú (future second-person singular)
úmfair (future second-person singular)
úmfaidh sé (future singular third-person)
sí (future singular third-person)
úmfaimid (first-person future plural)
úmfaidh muid (first-person future plural)
úmfaidh sibh (future plural second-person)
úmfaidh siad (future plural third-person)
úmfaid (future plural third-person)
a úmfaidh (future relative)
a úmfas (future relative)
a n-úmfaidh (future relative)
úmfar (autonomous future)
d'úmfainn (conditional first-person singular)
úmfainn‡ (conditional first-person singular)
n-úmfainn‡‡ (conditional first-person singular)
d'úmfá (conditional second-person singular)
úmfá‡ (conditional second-person singular)
n-úmfá‡‡ (conditional second-person singular)
d'úmfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí (conditional singular third-person)
úmfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí‡ (conditional singular third-person)
n-úmfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (conditional singular third-person)
d'úmfaimis (conditional first-person plural)
d'úmfadh muid (conditional first-person plural)
úmfaimis‡ (conditional first-person plural)
úmfadh muid‡ (conditional first-person plural)
n-úmfaimis‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
n-úmfadh muid‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
d'úmfadh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
úmfadh sibh‡ (conditional plural second-person)
n-úmfadh sibh‡‡ (conditional plural second-person)
d'úmfaidís (conditional plural third-person)
d'úmfadh siad (conditional plural third-person)
úmfaidís‡ (conditional plural third-person)
úmfadh siad‡ (conditional plural third-person)
n-úmfaidís‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
n-úmfadh siad‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
a d'úmfadh (conditional relative)
a n-úmfadh (conditional relative)
d'úmfaí (autonomous conditional)
úmfaí‡ (autonomous conditional)
n-úmfaí‡‡ (autonomous conditional)
go n-úma mé (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go n-úmad (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go n-úma tú (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go n-úmair (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go n-úma sé (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (present singular subjunctive third-person)
go n-úmaimid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go n-úma muid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go n-úma sibh (plural present second-person subjunctive)
go n-úma siad (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go n-úmaid (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go n-úmtar (autonomous present subjunctive)
dá n-úmainn (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dá n-úmtá (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dá n-úmadh sé (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dá n-úmaimis (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá n-úmadh muid (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá n-úmadh sibh (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dá n-úmaidís (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá n-úmadh siad (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá n-úmtaí (autonomous past subjunctive)
úmaim (first-person imperative singular)
úim (imperative second-person singular)
úmadh sé (imperative singular third-person)
sí (imperative singular third-person)
úmaimis (first-person imperative plural)
úmaigí (imperative plural second-person)
úmaidh (imperative plural second-person)
úmaidís (imperative plural third-person)
úmtar (autonomous imperative)
úmadh (noun-from-verb)
úmtha (participle past)
úim
n-úim
húim


ჭი̄მა

ჭი̄მა • (č̣īma)

From ჭი̄მ- < *ჭუმ- < *ჭამ- (č̣īm- < *č̣um- < *č̣am-), from Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am- (“fur, hair”).


çul

az-noun

çul (definite accusative çulu, plural çullar)

çulu (accusative definite)
çullar (plural)
çul (nominative singular)
çullar (nominative plural)
çulu (accusative definite singular)
çulları (accusative definite plural)
çula (dative singular)
çullara (dative plural)
çulda (locative singular)
çullarda (locative plural)
çuldan (ablative singular)
çullardan (ablative plural)
çulun (definite genitive singular)
çulların (definite genitive plural)
çulum (first-person nominative possessive singular)
çullarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
çulun (nominative possessive second-person singular)
çulların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
çulu (nominative possessive singular third-person)
çulları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
çulumuz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
çullarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
çulunuz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
çullarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
çulu (nominative plural possessive third-person)
çulları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
çulumu (accusative first-person possessive singular)
çullarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
çulunu (accusative possessive second-person singular)
çullarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
çulunu (accusative possessive singular third-person)
çullarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
çulumuzu (accusative first-person plural possessive)
çullarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
çulunuzu (accusative plural possessive second-person)
çullarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
çulunu (accusative plural possessive third-person)
çullarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
çuluma (dative first-person possessive singular)
çullarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
çuluna (dative possessive second-person singular)
çullarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
çuluna (dative possessive singular third-person)
çullarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
çulumuza (dative first-person plural possessive)
çullarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
çulunuza (dative plural possessive second-person)
çullarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
çuluna (dative plural possessive third-person)
çullarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
çulumda (first-person locative possessive singular)
çullarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
çulunda (locative possessive second-person singular)
çullarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
çulunda (locative possessive singular third-person)
çullarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
çulumuzda (first-person locative plural possessive)
çullarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
çulunuzda (locative plural possessive second-person)
çullarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
çulunda (locative plural possessive third-person)
çullarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
çulumdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
çullarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
çulundan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
çullarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
çulundan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
çullarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
çulumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
çullarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
çulunuzdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
çullarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
çulundan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
çullarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
çulumun (first-person genitive possessive singular)
çullarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
çulunun (genitive possessive second-person singular)
çullarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
çulunun (genitive possessive singular third-person)
çullarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
çulumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessive)
çullarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
çulunuzun (genitive plural possessive second-person)
çullarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
çulunun (genitive plural possessive third-person)
çullarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)


çul

çulu (accusative definite)
çullar (plural)
çul (nominative singular)
çullar (nominative plural)
çulu (accusative definite singular)
çulları (accusative definite plural)
çula (dative singular)
çullara (dative plural)
çulda (locative singular)
çullarda (locative plural)
çuldan (ablative singular)
çullardan (ablative plural)
çulun (genitive singular)
çulların (genitive plural)
çulum (first-person nominative singular)
çullarım (first-person nominative singular)
çulun (nominative second-person singular)
çulların (nominative second-person singular)
çulu (nominative singular third-person)
çulları (nominative singular third-person)
çulumuz (first-person nominative plural)
çullarımız (first-person nominative plural)
çulunuz (nominative plural second-person)
çullarınız (nominative plural second-person)
çulları (nominative plural third-person)
çulumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
çullarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
çulunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
çullarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
çulunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
çullarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
çulumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
çullarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
çulunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
çullarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
çullarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
çuluma (dative first-person singular)
çullarıma (dative first-person singular)
çuluna (dative second-person singular)
çullarına (dative second-person singular)
çuluna (dative singular third-person)
çullarına (dative singular third-person)
çulumuza (dative first-person plural)
çullarımıza (dative first-person plural)
çulunuza (dative plural second-person)
çullarınıza (dative plural second-person)
çullarına (dative plural third-person)
çulumda (first-person locative singular)
çullarımda (first-person locative singular)
çulunda (locative second-person singular)
çullarında (locative second-person singular)
çulunda (locative singular third-person)
çullarında (locative singular third-person)
çulumuzda (first-person locative plural)
çullarımızda (first-person locative plural)
çulunuzda (locative plural second-person)
çullarınızda (locative plural second-person)
çullarında (locative plural third-person)
çulumdan (ablative first-person singular)
çullarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
çulundan (ablative second-person singular)
çullarından (ablative second-person singular)
çulundan (ablative singular third-person)
çullarından (ablative singular third-person)
çulumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
çullarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
çulunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
çullarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
çullarından (ablative plural third-person)
çulumun (first-person genitive singular)
çullarımın (first-person genitive singular)
çulunun (genitive second-person singular)
çullarının (genitive second-person singular)
çulunun (genitive singular third-person)
çullarının (genitive singular third-person)
çulumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
çullarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
çulunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
çullarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
çullarının (genitive plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul, “haircloth, a horse's covering or blanket, a horse-cloth”), from Persian جل (joll) or جول (jūl, “horse-covering, saddlecloth”), shares common origin with Arabic جُلّ (jull, “horse-covering, saddlecloth”). Cognate with Azerbaijani çul, Turkmen jul, Uyghur جۇل (jul), Uzbek jul.

inh+

A cloth used to cover animals, generally woven of animal hair; a saddlecloth.


qaltaq

az-noun

qaltaq (definite accusative qaltağı, plural qaltaqlar)

qaltağı (accusative definite)
qaltaqlar (plural)
qaltaq (nominative singular)
qaltaqlar (nominative plural)
qaltağı (accusative definite singular)
qaltaqları (accusative definite plural)
qaltağa (dative singular)
qaltaqlara (dative plural)
qaltaqda (locative singular)
qaltaqlarda (locative plural)
qaltaqdan (ablative singular)
qaltaqlardan (ablative plural)
qaltağın (definite genitive singular)
qaltaqların (definite genitive plural)
qaltağım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
qaltaqlarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
qaltağın (nominative possessive second-person singular)
qaltaqların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
qaltağı (nominative possessive singular third-person)
qaltaqları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
qaltağımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
qaltaqlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
qaltağınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
qaltaqlarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
qaltağı (nominative plural possessive third-person)
qaltaqları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
qaltağımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
qaltaqlarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
qaltağını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
qaltaqlarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
qaltağını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
qaltaqlarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
qaltağımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
qaltaqlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
qaltağınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
qaltaqlarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
qaltağını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
qaltaqlarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
qaltağıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
qaltaqlarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
qaltağına (dative possessive second-person singular)
qaltaqlarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
qaltağına (dative possessive singular third-person)
qaltaqlarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
qaltağımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
qaltaqlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
qaltağınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
qaltaqlarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
qaltağına (dative plural possessive third-person)
qaltaqlarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
qaltağımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
qaltaqlarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
qaltağında (locative possessive second-person singular)
qaltaqlarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
qaltağında (locative possessive singular third-person)
qaltaqlarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
qaltağımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
qaltaqlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
qaltağınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
qaltaqlarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
qaltağında (locative plural possessive third-person)
qaltaqlarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
qaltağımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
qaltaqlarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
qaltağından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
qaltaqlarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
qaltağından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
qaltaqlarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
qaltağımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
qaltaqlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
qaltağınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
qaltaqlarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
qaltağından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
qaltaqlarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
qaltağımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
qaltaqlarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
qaltağının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
qaltaqlarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
qaltağının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
qaltaqlarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
qaltağımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
qaltaqlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
qaltağınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
qaltaqlarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
qaltağının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
qaltaqlarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)


axta

axta (definite accusative axtanı, plural axtalar)

axtanı (accusative definite)
axtalar (plural)
axta (nominative singular)
axtalar (nominative plural)
axtanı (accusative definite singular)
axtaları (accusative definite plural)
axtaya (dative singular)
axtalara (dative plural)
axtada (locative singular)
axtalarda (locative plural)
axtadan (ablative singular)
axtalardan (ablative plural)
axtanın (definite genitive singular)
axtaların (definite genitive plural)
axtam (first-person nominative possessive singular)
axtalarım (first-person nominative possessive singular)
axtan (nominative possessive second-person singular)
axtaların (nominative possessive second-person singular)
axtası (nominative possessive singular third-person)
axtaları (nominative possessive singular third-person)
axtamız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
axtalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessive)
axtanız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
axtalarınız (nominative plural possessive second-person)
axtası (nominative plural possessive third-person)
axtaları (nominative plural possessive third-person)
axtamı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
axtalarımı (accusative first-person possessive singular)
axtanı (accusative possessive second-person singular)
axtalarını (accusative possessive second-person singular)
axtasını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
axtalarını (accusative possessive singular third-person)
axtamızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
axtalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessive)
axtanızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
axtalarınızı (accusative plural possessive second-person)
axtasını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
axtalarını (accusative plural possessive third-person)
axtama (dative first-person possessive singular)
axtalarıma (dative first-person possessive singular)
axtana (dative possessive second-person singular)
axtalarına (dative possessive second-person singular)
axtasına (dative possessive singular third-person)
axtalarına (dative possessive singular third-person)
axtamıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
axtalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessive)
axtanıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
axtalarınıza (dative plural possessive second-person)
axtasına (dative plural possessive third-person)
axtalarına (dative plural possessive third-person)
axtamda (first-person locative possessive singular)
axtalarımda (first-person locative possessive singular)
axtanda (locative possessive second-person singular)
axtalarında (locative possessive second-person singular)
axtasında (locative possessive singular third-person)
axtalarında (locative possessive singular third-person)
axtamızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
axtalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessive)
axtanızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
axtalarınızda (locative plural possessive second-person)
axtasında (locative plural possessive third-person)
axtalarında (locative plural possessive third-person)
axtamdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
axtalarımdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
axtandan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
axtalarından (ablative possessive second-person singular)
axtasından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
axtalarından (ablative possessive singular third-person)
axtamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
axtalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
axtanızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
axtalarınızdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
axtasından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
axtalarından (ablative plural possessive third-person)
axtamın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
axtalarımın (first-person genitive possessive singular)
axtanın (genitive possessive second-person singular)
axtalarının (genitive possessive second-person singular)
axtasının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
axtalarının (genitive possessive singular third-person)
axtamızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
axtalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessive)
axtanızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
axtalarınızın (genitive plural possessive second-person)
axtasının (genitive plural possessive third-person)
axtalarının (genitive plural possessive third-person)

hide stretched over a qaltaq (“wooden framework of a horse saddle”)


ኵርጂ

head

ኵርጂ • (kʷərǧi)


ኮር

→ Oromo: koora

→ Somali: koora


ኮር

→ Afar: koor

→ Beja: koor

→ Blin: ኮር (kōr)


ኮር

→ Saho: ኮር (kōr)


kleszczyna

kleszczyna (nominative singular)
kleszczyny (nominative plural)
kleszczyny (genitive singular)
kleszczyn (genitive plural)
kleszczynie (dative singular)
kleszczynom (dative plural)
kleszczynę (accusative singular)
kleszczyny (accusative plural)
kleszczyną (instrumental singular)
kleszczynami (instrumental plural)
kleszczynie (locative singular)
kleszczynach (locative plural)
kleszczyno (singular vocative)
kleszczyny (plural vocative)


افسار

Turkish: efsar


افسار

افسار • (afsâr)

fa-noun

افسار • (afsâr)

Romani: ašvar

→ Azerbaijani: əfsar, ovsar

→ Kazakh: әбзел (äbzel)

→ Khalaj: afsâr

→ Ottoman Turkish: افسار (efsar)

→ Turkmen: owsar

→ Uzbek: ovsar

From Middle Persian *afsār, whence borrowed Classical Syriac ܐܲܦܣܵܪܵܐ (ʾap̄sārā), Jewish Literary Aramaic אַפִסָרָא (ʾap̄isārā) and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic אַפְסָרָא (ʾap̄sārā), אַפְסִירָא (ʾap̄sīrā). Cognate to Mazanderani اسار (osâr), Central Kurdish هەوسار (hewsar) and Northern Kurdish hevser. Apparently Ancient Greek ψάλιον (psálion, “curb chain”), ψαλόν (psalón, “a kind of bridle”), ψέλιον (psélion, “a kind of anklet worn by the Persians”) are also Iranian borrowings.
See also Arabic إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm, “clasp”) and Arabic أَبْزَار (ʔabzār), Old Armenian օճառ (ōčaṙ, “harness”) and the terms linked there for possibly the same stem with a different ending.

cog

curb chain; (loosely) bridle, harness, headstall, curb, rein


үүн

From Proto-Turkic *yügen (“bridle”). See Bashkir йүгән (yügən) for more cognates.


ат сэбэ

From ат (at, “horse”) + сэп (sep, “tool”).


атах быата

head

атах быата • (ataq bıata)

sah-noun

атах быата • (ataq bıata)

From атах (ataq, “foot, leg”) + быа (bıa, “rope”).


бас быата

head

бас быата • (bas bıata)

sah-noun

бас быата • (bas bıata)

From бас (bas, “head”) + быа (bıa, “rope”).


چاپراق

head

چاپراق • (çaprak)

Turkish: çaprak

saddlecloth, horsecloth, a rug or similar cloth used to cover a horse


लगाम

lagām (romanization)
لَگام (Urdu)
लगाम (direct singular)
लगामें (direct plural)
लगाम (oblique singular)
लगामों (oblique plural)
लगाम (singular vocative)
लगामो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian لگام (lagām).


сис быата

head

сис быата • (sis bıata)

sah-noun

сис быата • (sis bıata)

From сис (sis, “spine, backbone”) + быа (bıa, “belt”).

Holonym: ыҥыыр (ıñıır, “saddle”)

cross-saddle belt, saddle strap (for a horse)

Russian чересседельник

the page does not currently exist, but is listed under черес- (čeres-) and седло (sedlo)


oprať

oprať (nominative singular)
opratě (nominative plural)
opratě (genitive singular)
opratí (genitive plural)
oprati (dative singular)
opratím (dative plural)
oprať (accusative singular)
opratě (accusative plural)
oprati (singular vocative)
opratě (plural vocative)
oprati (locative singular)
opratích (locative plural)
opratí (instrumental singular)
opratěmi (instrumental plural)


uzdać

uzdać (infinitive)
uzdam (present singular)
uzdamy (plural present)
uzdasz (present singular)
uzdacie (plural present)
uzda (present singular third-person)
uzdają (plural present third-person)
uzda się (impersonal present)
uzdałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m uzdał (masculine past singular)
uzdałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m uzdała (feminine past singular)
uzdałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m uzdało (neuter past singular)
uzdaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy uzdali (past plural virile)
uzdałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy uzdały (nonvirile past plural)
uzdałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś uzdał (masculine past singular)
uzdałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś uzdała (feminine past singular)
uzdałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś uzdało (neuter past singular)
uzdaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście uzdali (past plural virile)
uzdałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście uzdały (nonvirile past plural)
uzdał (masculine past singular third-person)
uzdała (feminine past singular third-person)
uzdało (neuter past singular third-person)
uzdali (past plural third-person virile)
uzdały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
uzdano (impersonal past)
będę uzdał (future masculine singular)
będę uzdać (future masculine singular)
będę uzdała (feminine future singular)
będę uzdać (feminine future singular)
będę uzdało (future neuter singular)
będę uzdać (future neuter singular)
będziemy uzdali (future plural virile)
będziemy uzdać (future plural virile)
będziemy uzdały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy uzdać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz uzdał (future masculine singular)
będziesz uzdać (future masculine singular)
będziesz uzdała (feminine future singular)
będziesz uzdać (feminine future singular)
będziesz uzdało (future neuter singular)
będziesz uzdać (future neuter singular)
będziecie uzdali (future plural virile)
będziecie uzdać (future plural virile)
będziecie uzdały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie uzdać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie uzdał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie uzdać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie uzdała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie uzdać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie uzdało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie uzdać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą uzdali (future plural third-person virile)
będą uzdać (future plural third-person virile)
będą uzdały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą uzdać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie uzdać się (future impersonal)
uzdałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym uzdał (conditional masculine singular)
uzdałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym uzdała (conditional feminine singular)
uzdałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym uzdało (conditional neuter singular)
uzdalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy uzdali (conditional plural virile)
uzdałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy uzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
uzdałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś uzdał (conditional masculine singular)
uzdałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś uzdała (conditional feminine singular)
uzdałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś uzdało (conditional neuter singular)
uzdalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście uzdali (conditional plural virile)
uzdałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście uzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
uzdałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by uzdał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
uzdałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by uzdała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
uzdałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by uzdało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
uzdaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by uzdali (conditional plural third-person virile)
uzdałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by uzdały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
uzdano by (conditional impersonal)
niech uzdam (imperative singular)
uzdajmy (imperative plural)
uzdaj (imperative singular)
uzdajcie (imperative plural)
niech uzda (imperative singular third-person)
niech uzdają (imperative plural third-person)
uzdający (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
uzdająca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
uzdające (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
uzdający (active adjectival participle plural virile)
uzdające (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
uzdany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
uzdana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
uzdane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
uzdani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
uzdane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
uzdając (adjectival contemporary participle)
uzdanie (noun-from-verb)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uzdati. By surface analysis, uzda + -ać.

(transitive) to bridle (to put a bridle on)

(reflexive with się, Kuyavia) to come in handy; to work out


obuzdać

obuzdać (infinitive)
obuzdam (future singular)
obuzdamy (future plural)
obuzdasz (future singular)
obuzdacie (future plural)
obuzda (future singular third-person)
obuzdają (future plural third-person)
obuzda się (future impersonal)
obuzdałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m obuzdał (masculine past singular)
obuzdałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m obuzdała (feminine past singular)
obuzdałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m obuzdało (neuter past singular)
obuzdaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy obuzdali (past plural virile)
obuzdałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy obuzdały (nonvirile past plural)
obuzdałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś obuzdał (masculine past singular)
obuzdałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś obuzdała (feminine past singular)
obuzdałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś obuzdało (neuter past singular)
obuzdaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście obuzdali (past plural virile)
obuzdałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście obuzdały (nonvirile past plural)
obuzdał (masculine past singular third-person)
obuzdała (feminine past singular third-person)
obuzdało (neuter past singular third-person)
obuzdali (past plural third-person virile)
obuzdały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
obuzdano (impersonal past)
obuzdałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym obuzdał (conditional masculine singular)
obuzdałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym obuzdała (conditional feminine singular)
obuzdałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym obuzdało (conditional neuter singular)
obuzdalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy obuzdali (conditional plural virile)
obuzdałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy obuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
obuzdałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś obuzdał (conditional masculine singular)
obuzdałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś obuzdała (conditional feminine singular)
obuzdałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś obuzdało (conditional neuter singular)
obuzdalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście obuzdali (conditional plural virile)
obuzdałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście obuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
obuzdałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by obuzdał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
obuzdałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by obuzdała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
obuzdałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by obuzdało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
obuzdaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by obuzdali (conditional plural third-person virile)
obuzdałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by obuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
obuzdano by (conditional impersonal)
niech obuzdam (imperative singular)
obuzdajmy (imperative plural)
obuzdaj (imperative singular)
obuzdajcie (imperative plural)
niech obuzda (imperative singular third-person)
niech obuzdają (imperative plural third-person)
obuzdany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
obuzdana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
obuzdane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
obuzdani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
obuzdane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
obuzdawszy (adverbial anterior participle)
obuzdanie (noun-from-verb)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obuzdati. By surface analysis, ob- + uzdać.


rozuzdać

rozuzdać (infinitive)
rozuzdam (future singular)
rozuzdamy (future plural)
rozuzdasz (future singular)
rozuzdacie (future plural)
rozuzda (future singular third-person)
rozuzdają (future plural third-person)
rozuzda się (future impersonal)
rozuzdałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m rozuzdał (masculine past singular)
rozuzdałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m rozuzdała (feminine past singular)
rozuzdałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m rozuzdało (neuter past singular)
rozuzdaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy rozuzdali (past plural virile)
rozuzdałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy rozuzdały (nonvirile past plural)
rozuzdałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś rozuzdał (masculine past singular)
rozuzdałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś rozuzdała (feminine past singular)
rozuzdałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś rozuzdało (neuter past singular)
rozuzdaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście rozuzdali (past plural virile)
rozuzdałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście rozuzdały (nonvirile past plural)
rozuzdał (masculine past singular third-person)
rozuzdała (feminine past singular third-person)
rozuzdało (neuter past singular third-person)
rozuzdali (past plural third-person virile)
rozuzdały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
rozuzdano (impersonal past)
rozuzdałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym rozuzdał (conditional masculine singular)
rozuzdałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym rozuzdała (conditional feminine singular)
rozuzdałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym rozuzdało (conditional neuter singular)
rozuzdalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy rozuzdali (conditional plural virile)
rozuzdałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy rozuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
rozuzdałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś rozuzdał (conditional masculine singular)
rozuzdałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś rozuzdała (conditional feminine singular)
rozuzdałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś rozuzdało (conditional neuter singular)
rozuzdalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście rozuzdali (conditional plural virile)
rozuzdałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście rozuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
rozuzdałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by rozuzdał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
rozuzdałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by rozuzdała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
rozuzdałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by rozuzdało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
rozuzdaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by rozuzdali (conditional plural third-person virile)
rozuzdałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by rozuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
rozuzdano by (conditional impersonal)
niech rozuzdam (imperative singular)
rozuzdajmy (imperative plural)
rozuzdaj (imperative singular)
rozuzdajcie (imperative plural)
niech rozuzda (imperative singular third-person)
niech rozuzdają (imperative plural third-person)
rozuzdany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
rozuzdana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
rozuzdane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
rozuzdani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
rozuzdane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
rozuzdawszy (adverbial anterior participle)
rozuzdanie (noun-from-verb)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzuzdati. By surface analysis, roz- + uzdać.

(transitive) to unbridle (to remove the bridle from)


wyuzdać

wyuzdać (infinitive)
wyuzdam (future singular)
wyuzdamy (future plural)
wyuzdasz (future singular)
wyuzdacie (future plural)
wyuzda (future singular third-person)
wyuzdają (future plural third-person)
wyuzda się (future impersonal)
wyuzdałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m wyuzdał (masculine past singular)
wyuzdałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m wyuzdała (feminine past singular)
wyuzdałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m wyuzdało (neuter past singular)
wyuzdaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy wyuzdali (past plural virile)
wyuzdałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy wyuzdały (nonvirile past plural)
wyuzdałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś wyuzdał (masculine past singular)
wyuzdałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś wyuzdała (feminine past singular)
wyuzdałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś wyuzdało (neuter past singular)
wyuzdaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście wyuzdali (past plural virile)
wyuzdałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście wyuzdały (nonvirile past plural)
wyuzdał (masculine past singular third-person)
wyuzdała (feminine past singular third-person)
wyuzdało (neuter past singular third-person)
wyuzdali (past plural third-person virile)
wyuzdały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
wyuzdano (impersonal past)
wyuzdałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym wyuzdał (conditional masculine singular)
wyuzdałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym wyuzdała (conditional feminine singular)
wyuzdałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym wyuzdało (conditional neuter singular)
wyuzdalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy wyuzdali (conditional plural virile)
wyuzdałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy wyuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyuzdałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś wyuzdał (conditional masculine singular)
wyuzdałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś wyuzdała (conditional feminine singular)
wyuzdałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś wyuzdało (conditional neuter singular)
wyuzdalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście wyuzdali (conditional plural virile)
wyuzdałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście wyuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyuzdałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by wyuzdał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
wyuzdałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by wyuzdała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
wyuzdałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by wyuzdało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
wyuzdaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by wyuzdali (conditional plural third-person virile)
wyuzdałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by wyuzdały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
wyuzdano by (conditional impersonal)
niech wyuzdam (imperative singular)
wyuzdajmy (imperative plural)
wyuzdaj (imperative singular)
wyuzdajcie (imperative plural)
niech wyuzda (imperative singular third-person)
niech wyuzdają (imperative plural third-person)
wyuzdany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
wyuzdana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
wyuzdane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
wyuzdani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
wyuzdane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
wyuzdawszy (adverbial anterior participle)
wyuzdanie (noun-from-verb)

(transitive, rare) to unbridle (to remove the bridle from)


боккуоп

Borrowed from Russian подкова (podkova). Other Turkic languages, as well as Mongolian, use a word similar to *taqa.


боккуоптаа

Denominal verb, from боккуоп (bokkuop, “horseshoe”).

аты боккуоптаа


боккуоптаах

Ornative of боккуоп (bokkuop, “horseshoe”).

боккуоптаах ат


көлүүр

head

көлүүр • (kölüür)

sah-noun

көлүүр • (kölüür)


холун

Cognate to Northern Altai колонъ (kolonʺ), Khakas холағ (xolağ), etc.

холуна төлөрүйбүт


liggere

English: ledger, ligger

From liggen, leggen (variant of leyen "to lie") + -er.

af

variant of <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm">leyen</i> "to lie"

A support, base, or foundation:
A particular sort of saddletree.


aceal

Ultimately from Andalusian Arabic الزِيَار (az-ziyār), from Arabic زِيَار (ziyār). Cognate with Portuguese aziar and Spanish acial.


piciere

From Middle English picer, piciere, from Old French piciere; compare modern French pissière.

For quotations using this term, see Citations:piciere.

(historical, uncommon) A poitrel, armor protecting a horse's chest.


Zaumzeug

de-noun

Zaumzeug n (strong, genitive Zaumzeuges or Zaumzeugs, plural Zaumzeuge)

Zaumzeuges (genitive)
Zaumzeugs (genitive)
Zaumzeuge (plural)
Zaumzeug (nominative singular)
Zaumzeuge (definite nominative plural)
Zaumzeuges (genitive singular)
Zaumzeugs (genitive singular)
Zaumzeuge (definite genitive plural)
Zaumzeug (dative singular)
Zaumzeuge (dative singular)
Zaumzeugen (dative definite plural)
Zaumzeug (accusative singular)
Zaumzeuge (accusative definite plural)

/ˈt͡saʊ̯mˌt͡sɔɪ̯k/

bridle, furniture, headgear (headgear for horse)


uździenica

uździenica (nominative singular)
uździenice (nominative plural)
uździenicy (genitive singular)
uździenic (genitive plural)
uździenicy (dative singular)
uździenicom (dative plural)
uździenicę (accusative singular)
uździenice (accusative plural)
uździenicą (instrumental singular)
uździenicami (instrumental plural)
uździenicy (locative singular)
uździenicach (locative plural)
uździenico (singular vocative)
uździenice (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish uździenica. By surface analysis, uzda + -nica.

halter, headcollar (part of the harness that goes over the horse's head)


kawecan

kawecan (nominative singular)
kawecany (nominative plural)
kawecana (genitive singular)
kawecanów (genitive plural)
kawecanowi (dative singular)
kawecanom (dative plural)
kawecan (accusative singular)
kawecany (accusative plural)
kawecanem (instrumental singular)
kawecanami (instrumental plural)
kawecanie (locative singular)
kawecanach (locative plural)
kawecanie (singular vocative)
kawecany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French caveçon, from Italian capezzone.


dessuador

From dessuar (“to remove sweat”) + -dor.

saddle blanket (blanket placed under a saddle)


كوكسلك

head

گوگسلك • (göğüslük)

گوگسلك (canonical)
göğüslük (romanization)

Turkish: göğüslük

From گوگس (göğüs, “chest, breast”) + ـلك (-lık, luk).

suf

bib, an item of clothing for babies tied around the neck


göğüslük

head

göğüslük (definite accusative göğüslüğü, plural göğüslükler)

göğüslüğü (accusative definite)
göğüslükler (plural)
göğüslük (nominative singular)
göğüslükler (nominative plural)
göğüslüğü (accusative definite singular)
göğüslükleri (accusative definite plural)
göğüslüğe (dative singular)
göğüslüklere (dative plural)
göğüslükte (locative singular)
göğüslüklerde (locative plural)
göğüslükten (ablative singular)
göğüslüklerden (ablative plural)
göğüslüğün (genitive singular)
göğüslüklerin (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish گوگسلك (göğüslük, “breastplate; bib; pinafore”), equivalent to göğüs (“breast, chest”) + -lük.

inh

bib, an item of clothing worn by babies around the neck

strap that runs across the horse's chest and attaches to the bellyband


heybe

head

heybe (definite accusative heybeyi, plural heybeler)

heybeyi (accusative definite)
heybeler (plural)
heybe (nominative singular)
heybeler (nominative plural)
heybeyi (accusative definite singular)
heybeleri (accusative definite plural)
heybeye (dative singular)
heybelere (dative plural)
heybede (locative singular)
heybelerde (locative plural)
heybeden (ablative singular)
heybelerden (ablative plural)
heybenin (genitive singular)
heybelerin (genitive plural)
heybem (first-person nominative singular)
heybelerim (first-person nominative singular)
heyben (nominative second-person singular)
heybelerin (nominative second-person singular)
heybesi (nominative singular third-person)
heybeleri (nominative singular third-person)
heybemiz (first-person nominative plural)
heybelerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
heybeniz (nominative plural second-person)
heybeleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
heybeleri (nominative plural third-person)
heybemi (accusative definite first-person singular)
heybelerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
heybeni (accusative definite second-person singular)
heybelerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
heybesini (accusative definite singular third-person)
heybelerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
heybemizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
heybelerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
heybenizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
heybelerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
heybelerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
heybeme (dative first-person singular)
heybelerime (dative first-person singular)
heybene (dative second-person singular)
heybelerine (dative second-person singular)
heybesine (dative singular third-person)
heybelerine (dative singular third-person)
heybemize (dative first-person plural)
heybelerimize (dative first-person plural)
heybenize (dative plural second-person)
heybelerinize (dative plural second-person)
heybelerine (dative plural third-person)
heybemde (first-person locative singular)
heybelerimde (first-person locative singular)
heybende (locative second-person singular)
heybelerinde (locative second-person singular)
heybesinde (locative singular third-person)
heybelerinde (locative singular third-person)
heybemizde (first-person locative plural)
heybelerimizde (first-person locative plural)
heybenizde (locative plural second-person)
heybelerinizde (locative plural second-person)
heybelerinde (locative plural third-person)
heybemden (ablative first-person singular)
heybelerimden (ablative first-person singular)
heybenden (ablative second-person singular)
heybelerinden (ablative second-person singular)
heybesinden (ablative singular third-person)
heybelerinden (ablative singular third-person)
heybemizden (ablative first-person plural)
heybelerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
heybenizden (ablative plural second-person)
heybelerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
heybelerinden (ablative plural third-person)
heybemin (first-person genitive singular)
heybelerimin (first-person genitive singular)
heybenin (genitive second-person singular)
heybelerinin (genitive second-person singular)
heybesinin (genitive singular third-person)
heybelerinin (genitive singular third-person)
heybemizin (first-person genitive plural)
heybelerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
heybenizin (genitive plural second-person)
heybelerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
heybelerinin (genitive plural third-person)


فرجول

From Arabic فِرْجَوْل (firjawl), from Byzantine Greek φραγέλλιον (phragéllion), itself from Latin flagellum (“whip”).

der

curry comb, a comb used to brush down a horse


بوكور

head

بوگور • (böğür)

Turkish: böğür

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bögür (“kidney”) and thus related to بوبرك (böbrek, “kidney”); cognate with Azerbaijani böyrək, Bashkir бөйөр (böyör), Kazakh бүйрек (büirek), Kyrgyz бөйрөк (böyrök), Tatar бөер (böer), Turkmen böwrek, Uyghur بۆرەك (börek), Uzbek buyrak and Yakut бүөр (büör).

side, flank, the flesh between the last rib and the hip


jalussin

jalussin (nominative singular)
jalustimet (nominative plural)
jalustimen (genitive singular)
jalustimmiin (genitive plural)
jalussinta (partitive singular)
jalussint (partitive singular)
jalustimmia (partitive plural)
jalussimmee (illative singular)
jalustimmii (illative plural)
jalustimes (inessive singular)
jalustimis (inessive plural)
jalustimest (elative singular)
jalustimist (elative plural)
jalustimelle (allative singular)
jalustimille (allative plural)
jalustimel (adessive singular)
jalustimil (adessive plural)
jalustimelt (ablative singular)
jalustimilt (ablative plural)
jalustimeks (singular translative)
jalustimiks (plural translative)
jalustimenna (essive singular)
jalussimmeen (essive singular)
jalustiminna (essive plural)
jalustimmiin (essive plural)
jalustiment (exessive singular)
jalustimint (exessive plural)

[ˈjɑɫus̠ːĭn]

From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish jalustin.


chewing ball

CHEWING-BALLS, a kind of balls made of aſafœtida, liver of antimony, bay-wood, juniper-wood, and pellitory of Spain; which being dried in the ſun, and wrapped in a linen-cloth, are tied to the bit of the bridle for the horſe to chew: they create an appetite; and it is ſaid, that balls of Venice treacle may be uſed in the ſame manner with good ſucceſs.

1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., volume II, page 183:

(equestrianism) A medicinal ball attached to a horse's bit so that the chewing will improve its appetite.


قاشاغی

قاشاغی • (kaşağı)

ota-noun

قاشاغی • (kaşağı)

Turkish: kaşağı

desc

→ Armenian: խաշաղի (xašaġi), կաշաղու (kašaġu)

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kạĺčïgu (“currycomb, scraper”), from *kạĺčï- (“to scratch, scrape, curry”), the same root of قاشیمق (kaşımak, “to scratch, scrape”); cognate with Azerbaijani qaşov.

inh+

scraper, an instrument with which anything is scraped


lejc

lejcowy (adjective)
lejc (nominative singular)
lejce (nominative plural)
lejca (genitive singular)
lejców (genitive plural)
lejcy (genitive plural)
lejcowi (dative singular)
lejcom (dative plural)
lejc (accusative singular)
lejce (accusative plural)
lejcem (instrumental singular)
lejcami (instrumental plural)
lejcu (locative singular)
lejcach (locative plural)
lejcu (singular vocative)
lejce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish lec, lejc, from Middle High German leit-seil and Middle Low German leide-sēl.

(chiefly in the plural) reins (part of horse tack used to steer)


sfirrari

sfirratu (participle past)
sfirrari (infinitive)
sfirrannu (gerund)
sfirratu (participle past)
sferru (first-person indicative present singular)
sferri (indicative present second-person singular)
sferra (indicative present singular third-person)
sfirramu (first-person indicative plural present)
sfirrati (indicative plural present second-person)
sfèrranu (indicative plural present third-person)
sfèrrunu (indicative plural present third-person)
sfirrava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sfirravu (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sfirravi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sfirrava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sfirràvamu (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sfirràvavu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sfirràvanu (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sfirràvunu (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sfirrai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
sfirrasti (indicative preterite second-person singular)
sfirrau (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sfirrò (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sfirrammu (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sfirramu (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sfirràstivu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
sfirràrunu (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sfirraru (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sfirrirò (first-person future indicative singular)
sfirrirogghiu (first-person future indicative singular)
sfirrirai (future indicative second-person singular)
sfirrirà (future indicative singular third-person)
sfirriremu (first-person future indicative plural)
sfirrireti (future indicative plural second-person)
sfirririti (future indicative plural second-person)
sfirrirannu (future indicative plural third-person)
sfirrirìa (first-person indicative singular)
sfirririssi (indicative second-person singular)
sfirrirìa (indicative singular third-person)
sfirrirìamu (first-person indicative plural)
sfirrirìavu (indicative plural second-person)
sfirrirìanu (indicative plural third-person)
sferru (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sferri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sferra (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sfirramu (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sfirrati (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sfèrranu (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sfèrrunu (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sfirrassi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sfirrassi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sfirrassi (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sfirràssimu (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sfirràssivu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sfirràssiru (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sferra (imperative second-person singular)
sfirrassi (imperative singular third-person)
sfirramu (first-person imperative plural)
sfirrati (imperative plural second-person)

From Vulgar Latin *exferrō, *exferrāre. Compare Italian sferrare. By surface analysis, s- + ferru + -ari. Compare Italian perdere le staffe. Cfr. also firrijari~furrijari.

E sachi ki quantu plui si ferra lu cavallu iuvini tantu plui li soi unghi diventanu debili e molli, kí lu usu di andari sferatu genera da la sua iuvintuti li soi unghi duri e grandi.

a. 1368, De Cruyllis–Spatafora, “Di la guardia et di la doctrina di lu cavallu”, in Libru di la Mascalchia […], translation of De Medicina equorum by Giordano Ruffo, page 11v:

And know that the younger the horse is shoed the more his hooves become weak and soft, because the practice of going unshoed yields big and strong hooves from his youth.

(transitive, farriery) to unshoe (a horse)


hælftre

hælftre (nominative singular)
hælftra (nominative plural)
hælftre (nominative plural)
hælftre (accusative singular)
hælftra (accusative plural)
hælftre (accusative plural)
hælftre (genitive singular)
hælftra (genitive plural)
hælftre (dative singular)
hælftrum (dative plural)
hælftre (nominative singular)
hælftras (nominative plural)
hælftre (accusative singular)
hælftras (accusative plural)
hælftres (genitive singular)
hælftra (genitive plural)
hælftre (dative singular)
hælftrum (dative plural)
hælftre (nominative singular)
hælftru (nominative plural)
hælftre (accusative singular)
hælftru (accusative plural)
hælftres (genitive singular)
hælftra (genitive plural)
hælftre (dative singular)
hælftrum (dative plural)

desctree

Middle English: halter, helter, heltre, heltere, helfter, heltyr, haltre, haltur, heltrer
English: halter
Scots: helter, heltir, hilter


مهموز

Turkish: mehmuz


مهموز

Turkish: mahmuz

→ Abkhaz: амаҳмыз (amaḥməz)

→ Albanian: mamuz

→ Armenian: մահմուզ (mahmuz)

→ Hungarian: mamuz

→ Macedonian: мамуза (mamuza)

→ Serbo-Croatian: màmuza

Ultimately from Arabic مِهْمَاز (mihmāz, “prod, spur”), probably through Persian مهمیز (mahmiz).

spur, a rigid implement fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse