χρυσόμηλον

grc-noun

χρῡσόμηλον • (khrūsómēlon) n (genitive χρῡσομήλου); second declension

χρῡσόμηλον (canonical)
khrūsómēlon (romanization)
χρῡσομήλου (genitive)
τὸ χρῡσόμηλον (nominative singular)
τὼ χρῡσομήλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ χρῡσόμηλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ χρῡσομήλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χρῡσομήλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χρῡσομήλων (genitive plural)
τῷ χρῡσομήλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χρῡσομήλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χρῡσομήλοις (dative plural)
τὸ χρῡσόμηλον (accusative singular)
τὼ χρῡσομήλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ χρῡσόμηλᾰ (accusative plural)
χρῡσόμηλον (singular vocative)
χρῡσομήλω (dual vocative)
χρῡσόμηλᾰ (plural vocative)

From χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”).

compound

Cydonia oblonga
Cydonia oblonga#Translingual


аглика

bg-noun

агли́ка • (aglíka) f

агли́ка (canonical)
aglíka (romanization)
агли́ка (indefinite singular)
агли́ки (indefinite plural)
агли́ката (definite singular)
агли́ките (definite plural)

Possibly Proto-Slavic *jagla. See игли́ка (iglíka).

игли́ка иглика#Bulgarian

(dialect) Alternative form of игли́ка (iglíka)


иглика

игли́ка • (iglíka) f

игли́ка (canonical)
iglíka (romanization)
игли́ка (indefinite singular)
игли́ки (indefinite plural)
игли́ката (definite singular)
игли́ките (definite plural)

Origin disputed; possibly via игла́ (iglá, “needle”), although spurious, due to theorized inheritance from Proto-Slavic *jagla (“grain”) in ягли́ка and subsequent reduction to егли́ка and ultimately игли́ка; cognates of ягли́ка include Serbo-Croatian јаглика, whereas parallels of агли́ка are drawn in Romanian aglică and Albanian aguliçe. Another reckoning postulates Greek άγλυκος (áglykos, “bitter”) as the origin.

primrose (any flower of the genus Primula)


selgresi

is-noun

selgresi n (genitive singular selgresis, no plural)

selgresis (genitive singular)
selgresi (indefinite nominative singular)
selgresið (definite nominative singular)
selgresi (accusative indefinite singular)
selgresið (accusative definite singular)
selgresi (dative indefinite singular)
selgresinu (dative definite singular)
selgresis (genitive indefinite singular)
selgresisins (definite genitive singular)

Plantago lanceolata
Plantago lanceolata#Translingual


ගොටුකොල

head

ගොටුකොල • (goṭukola)

si-noun

ගොටුකොල • (goṭukola)

→ Cebuano: gotukola

→ English: gotu kola

→ Japanese: ゴツコラ (gotsukora)

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica#Translingual

(Indian) pennywort, gotu kola (Centella asiatica, syn. Hydrocotyle asiatica)


හීන් ගොටුකොල

head

හීන් ගොටුකොල • (hīn goṭukola)

si-noun

හීන් ගොටුකොල • (hīn goṭukola)

හීන් (hīn, “small, thin”) + ගොටුකොල (goṭukola, “pennywort”); cf. මහ ගොටුකොල (maha goṭukola, “Hydrocotyle javanica”), which literally means “large pennywort”.


nebbio

Reshaping of ebbio, probably influenced by nebbia (“fog”), because of the plant's white flowers.


μελαμπράσιον

grc-noun

μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐον

μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ου

μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐον • (melamprásion) n (genitive μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ου); second declension

μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐον (canonical)
melamprásion (romanization)
μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐᾰ (accusative plural)
μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐον (singular vocative)
μελᾰμπρᾰσῐ́ω (dual vocative)
μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

μελᾰμπρᾰ́σῐον

From μέλας (mélas, “black”) + πράσιον (prásion, “white horehound”).


yellow acacia

A tall, fast-growing acacia, of species Acacia auriculiformis, native to Indonesia, Australia, and Papua New Guinea.


alverxón

/alβ̞eɾˈʃoŋ/

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua#Translingual

(botany) carob (Ceratonia siliqua, a tree of the Mediterranean region)


wierzbówka

wierzbówka (nominative singular)
wierzbówki (nominative plural)
wierzbówki (genitive singular)
wierzbówek (genitive plural)
wierzbówce (dative singular)
wierzbówkom (dative plural)
wierzbówkę (accusative singular)
wierzbówki (accusative plural)
wierzbówką (instrumental singular)
wierzbówkami (instrumental plural)
wierzbówce (locative singular)
wierzbówkach (locative plural)
wierzbówko (singular vocative)
wierzbówki (plural vocative)

any plant of the genus Chamaenerion, e.g. willowherb, fireweed


ożanka

ożanka (nominative singular)
ożanki (nominative plural)
ożanki (genitive singular)
ożanek (genitive plural)
ożance (dative singular)
ożankom (dative plural)
ożankę (accusative singular)
ożanki (accusative plural)
ożanką (instrumental singular)
ożankami (instrumental plural)
ożance (locative singular)
ożankach (locative plural)
ożanko (singular vocative)
ożanki (plural vocative)

From Medieval Latin osanna + -ka, from Ancient Greek ὡσαννά (hōsanná) due to replacement plants used on Palm Sunday.

germander (any plant of the genus Teucrium)


cornicabra

Pistacia terebinthus
Pistacia terebinthus#Translingual


mock privet

en-noun

mock privet (countable and uncountable, plural mock privets)

Phillyrea spp., native to the Mediterranean


廣柑

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kän⁵⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ kɐm⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kän⁵⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ kɐm⁵⁵/

Citrus sinensis
Citrus sinensis#Translingual


廣橘

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy³⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy³⁵/


ܚܘܟܐ

ḥawkā (romanization)
ܚܘܟܐ (plural)
ܚܘܟ (absolute singular)
ܚܘܟܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܚܘܟ (construct singular)
ܚܘܟܝ (construct plural)
ܚܘܟܐ (emphatic singular)
ܚܘܟܐ (emphatic plural)
ܚܘܟܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܚܘܟܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܘܟܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܘܟܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܘܟܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܚܘܟܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܘܟܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܘܟܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܘܟܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܚܘܟܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܚܘܟܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܚܘܟܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܘܟܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܘܟܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܘܟܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܚܘܟܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܚܘܟܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܚܘܟܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܚܘܟܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

→ Arabic: حَوْك (ḥawk)

Cognate to Arabic حَبَق (ḥabaq, “basil”), and the borrowing Ancient Greek ὤκῐμον (ṓkimon, “basil”).


قرنوة

ar-noun

قَرْنُوَة • (qarnuwa) f

قَرْنُوَة (canonical)
qarnuwa (romanization)
قَرْنُوَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَرْنُوَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَرْنُوَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قَرْنُوَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَرْنُوَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَرْنُوَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قَرْنُوَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَرْنُوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَرْنُوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قَرْنُوَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَرْنُوَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَرْنُوَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

Corruption of Sanskrit कालागुरु (kālāguru, “a kind of black aloe”) and perhaps another word with काल (kāla, “a kind of black aloe”) other than with अगरु (agaru, “aloe”).

bor

هرنوة يسمّيها أهل الأندلس الفُلَيْفِلَة وهِي في شكل الفلفل الصغير ولونها إلى الصفرة من بعض التراجم، وفي الحاوي. قال ابن الماسويه: الهرنوة له حبّ أصفر من الفلفل، تشمّ منه رائحة العود تعلوه صفرة قليلة.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 286 (fol. 27v,3–7), page 848:

Seeds of aloe. The vulgar of Al-Andalus hotes it little pepper as it is like small peppercorns and its colour is towards yellow in some references. From the Ḥāwī: Ibn Māsawayh said: Seeds of aloe are seeds smaller than those of pepper, it smells after the eaglewood and is covered by a thin shell.

قرنوة: الغافقي: قال قوم أنها الهرنوة والقرنوة أيضاً حشيشة. […] قال أبو حنيفة: هي عشبة يضرب ورقها إلى الحمرة وهي مرة يدبغ بها. وقال أيضاً عن بعضهم: هي خضراء غبراء على ساق لها ثمرة كالسنبلة ومنابتها السهول وهي مرعى. وقال آخر: القرنوة عشبة يطول ورقها كورق الحندقوقا عفصة تستعمل في دباغة الجلود وقيل أنها هذه الحشيشة المعروفة بالأنجبار.

a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:

Al-Ġāfaqīy: Some say that these seeds of aloe are a herb. […] Abū Ḥanīfa: The tender leaves of this herb tend towards red and this is when they are used for tanning. And some authors said they are dingy towards the foot and have fruits like ears like spikes growing on plains and used for pasturage. Another said: It’s a plant of long leaves like honey lotus the gall of which is used for tanning hides and it has been said it is a herb known as al-anjabār.


ဂစေပ်

→ Thai: กระเจี๊ยบ (grà-jíiap)

Hibiscus sabdariffa
Hibiscus sabdariffa#Translingual

mnw:ဂစေပ်၊ တၞံ


मुद्ग

मु॒द्ग (canonical)
mudgá (romanization)
मुद्गः (nominative singular)
मुद्गौ (dual nominative)
मुद्गा1 (dual nominative)
मुद्गाः (nominative plural)
मुद्गासः1 (nominative plural)
मुद्ग (singular vocative)
मुद्गौ (dual vocative)
मुद्गा1 (dual vocative)
मुद्गाः (plural vocative)
मुद्गासः1 (plural vocative)
मुद्गम् (accusative singular)
मुद्गौ (accusative dual)
मुद्गा1 (accusative dual)
मुद्गान् (accusative plural)
मुद्गेन (instrumental singular)
मुद्गाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मुद्गैः (instrumental plural)
मुद्गेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मुद्गाय (dative singular)
मुद्गाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मुद्गेभ्यः (dative plural)
मुद्गात् (ablative singular)
मुद्गाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मुद्गेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मुद्गस्य (genitive singular)
मुद्गयोः (dual genitive)
मुद्गानाम् (genitive plural)
मुद्गे (locative singular)
मुद्गयोः (dual locative)
मुद्गेषु (locative plural)

Pali: mugga

Prakrit: 𑀫𑀼𑀕𑁆𑀕 (mugga) (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed terms

→ Hindi: मुद्ग (mudg) (learned)

Unknown.
Petersson claims derivation from Proto-Indo-European via *muzgá, connecting this term and Sanskrit मुद्गर (mudgara, “hammer”) to Slavic, whence Old Czech možditi (“to smash”), Czech hmožditi, Russian можжи́ть (možžítʹ), мозжи́ть (mozžítʹ, “to beat, pound”), etc. ultimately a verbal derivation from Proto-Slavic *mozgь.
Burrow agrees that *muzgá is the original form, but relates the term to Sanskrit मसूर (masūra, “lentil”) and derived both from Dravidian; cf. Tamil முதிரை (mutirai, “pulse”).
The Uṇādisūtras (1.127) claim derivation from the root मुद् (mud, “rejoice, be happy”), but this is etymologically unjustified.
Also see मुद्गष्ठ (mudgaṣṭha, “kind of bean”), मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “Vigna aconitifolia”), Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭 (*maṭṭara, “Pisum sativum”).

etymon

मु॒द्ग

ncog

Russian можжи́ть (možžítʹ)

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā)

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata#Translingual


බණ්ඩක්කා

head

බණ්ඩක්කා • (baṇḍakkā)

si-noun

බණ්ඩක්කා • (baṇḍakkā)

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus#Translingual

Hibiscus esculentus
Hibiscus esculentus#Translingual

okra (Abelmoschus esculentus, syn. Hibiscus esculentus)


ၜဝ်ကဒါတ်

head

ၜဝ်ကဒါတ် (ḅaw kadāt)

mnw-noun

ၜဝ်ကဒါတ် (ḅaw kadāt)

กระเจี๊ยบ กระเจี๊ยบ#Thai

equivalent of Thai กระเจี๊ยบ (grà-jíiap)

กระเจี๊ยบ กระเจี๊ยบ#Thai

(Pak Kret District) roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa)


胡芹

/xu¹¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹/

/xu¹¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹/

(Jin) celery, especially the Chinese celery


ဟစေပ်

(Pak Kret District) to click one's tongue


ঢেঁড়স

head

ঢেঁড়স • (ḍhẽṛoś)

bn-noun

ঢেঁড়স • (ḍhẽṛoś)

okra (Abelmoschus esculentus, syn. Hibiscus esculentus, H. longifolius)


寒豆

/hɔːn²¹ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/

/hɔːn²¹ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/


胡豆兒

/fu²¹ tɚ²¹³/

/fu²¹ tɚ²¹³/

(Sichuanese) (Mandarin) Erhua form of 胡豆 (húdòu).


福州豆

(Northern Min) broad bean; fava bean (Vicia faba)


呂宋芒

ㄌㄩˇ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄇㄤˊ

/ly²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹ mɑŋ³⁵/

/lɵy̯¹³ sʊŋ³³ mɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/ly²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹ mɑŋ³⁵/

/lɵy̯¹³ sʊŋ³³ mɔːŋ⁵⁵/

Carabao mango (a variety of mango from the Philippines)

Ataulfo mango (a variety of mango from Mexico)


tsʼu

-tsʼu- (stem)
setsʼué (first-person possessive singular)
naxetsʼué (first-person plural possessive)
netsʼué (possessive second-person singular)
naxetsʼué (plural possessive second-person)
gitsʼué (plural possessive third-person)
metsʼué (possessive singular third-person)
gotsʼué (plural possessive third-person)
yetsʼué (fourth-person possessive singular)
gotsʼué (fourth-person plural possessive)
ɂedetsʼué (possessive reflexive singular)
kedetsʼué (plural possessive reflexive)
detsʼué (possessive reflexive)
ɂełetsʼué (plural possessive reciprocal)
ɂetsʼué (indefinite possessive)
gotsʼué (locative possessive)


Braunwurz

de-noun

Braunwurz f (genitive Braunwurz, plural Braunwurze)

Braunwurz (genitive)
Braunwurze (plural)
Braunwurz (nominative singular)
Braunwurze (definite nominative plural)
Braunwurz (genitive singular)
Braunwurze (definite genitive plural)
Braunwurz (dative singular)
Braunwurzen (dative definite plural)
Braunwurz (accusative singular)
Braunwurze (accusative definite plural)


草橄欖

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁵³/

/t͡sʰɤ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁵³/

/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁴¹/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁵³/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁵³/

/t͡sʰɤ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁵³/

/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁴¹/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kan⁴⁴⁻³³ nã⁵³/


pongonut

jam-noun

pongonut (plural pongonut dem, quantified pongonut)

pongonut dem (plural)
pongonut (quantified)

Probably the dialectal pronunciation of pomegranate.

Pongonut a nuh fi me. 'Im too sour.

(literally, “A pomegranate isn't for me.”)

I'm not a fan of pomegranates. They're too sour.

“alright <,> this is Jamaica nice and that was <,> medicine chest reminding you that medicine chest <,> was brought to you <,> courtesy of ocean spray cranberry pongonut juice <,> ocean spray drink to life and Benjamin’s a trusted name for over a century medicine chest Jamaica nice soon come back […]”

[2019, Michael Westphal, “A History of Jamaican Creole in the Jamaican Broadcasting Media”, in association for anglophone postcolonial studies (in English), archived from the original on 2020-12-29, page 252:


กระเจี๊ยบมอญ

th-noun

กระเจี๊ยบมอญ • (grà-jíiap-mɔɔn)

กระเจี๊ยบ (grà-jíiap) + มอญ (mɔɔn, “Mon”)


vatnsögn

is-noun

vatnsögn f (genitive singular vatnsagnar, nominative plural vatnsagnir)

vatnsagnar (genitive singular)
vatnsagnir (nominative plural)
vatnsögn (indefinite nominative singular)
vatnsögnin (definite nominative singular)
vatnsagnir (indefinite nominative plural)
vatnsagnirnar (definite nominative plural)
vatnsögn (accusative indefinite singular)
vatnsögnina (accusative definite singular)
vatnsagnir (accusative indefinite plural)
vatnsagnirnar (accusative definite plural)
vatnsögn (dative indefinite singular)
vatnsögninni (dative definite singular)
vatnsögnum (dative indefinite plural)
vatnsögnunum (dative definite plural)
vatnsagnar (genitive indefinite singular)
vatnsagnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
vatnsagna (genitive indefinite plural)
vatnsagnanna (definite genitive plural)


gewone bereklauw

nl-noun

gewone bereklauw ? (plural [please provide], diminutive [please provide])

Heracleum sphondylium
Heracleum sphondylium#Translingual


gewone pastinaak

gewone pastinaak f (plural [please provide], diminutive [please provide])

Pastinaca sativa
Pastinaca sativa#Translingual


zevenblad

Compound of zeven (“seven”) + blad (“leaf”).

Aegopodium podagraria
Aegopodium podagraria#Translingual

(chiefly uncountable) ground elder (Aegopodium podagraria)


gewoon guichelheil

Anagallis arvensis
Anagallis arvensis#Translingual

scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis syn. Lysimachia arvensis)


σορωνίς

head

σορωνίς • (sorōnís)

According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of σαρωνίς (sarōnís, “old hollow oak”).

Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἐλάτη παλαιά (elátē palaiá, literally “old fir”).


hondspeterselie

nl-noun

hondspeterselie f (plural hondspeterselies, diminutive hondspeterselietje n)

hondspeterselies (plural)
hondspeterselietje (diminutive neuter)

(botany) fool's parsley (Aethusa cynapium)


kleefkruid

Compound of kleven (“to stick, cleave, be sticky”) + kruid; parts of the plant are sticky.

compound

Galium aparine
Galium aparine#Translingual


geel walstro

nl-noun

geel walstro n (plural geel wastro's, diminutive geel walstrootje n)

geel wastro's (plural)
geel walstrootje (diminutive neuter)


松仔

/tʰɵŋ²² tᵘɔi⁵⁵/

/tʰɵŋ²² tᵘɔi⁵⁵/


刀欛豆

/tɒu̯³³ pa̠⁴⁵ təu̯²¹⁻¹¹/

/tɒu̯³³ pa̠⁴⁵ təu̯²¹⁻¹¹/


എള്ള്

head

എള്ള് • (eḷḷŭ)

ml-noun

എള്ള് • (eḷḷŭ)

eḷḷŭ (romanization)
എള്ള് (nominative singular)
എള്ളുകൾ (nominative plural)
എള്ളേ (singular vocative)
എള്ളുകളേ (plural vocative)
എള്ളിനെ (accusative singular)
എള്ളുകളെ (accusative plural)
എള്ളിന് (dative singular)
എള്ളുകൾക്ക് (dative plural)
എള്ളിന്റെ (genitive singular)
എള്ളുകളുടെ (genitive plural)
എള്ളിൽ (locative singular)
എള്ളുകളിൽ (locative plural)
എള്ളിനോട് (singular sociative)
എള്ളുകളോട് (plural sociative)
എള്ളിനാൽ (instrumental singular)
എള്ളുകളാൽ (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *eḷ. Cognate with Kannada ಎಳ್ಳು (eḷḷu), Tamil எள் (eḷ) and Tulu ಎಣ್ಮೆ (eṇme).

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum#Translingual

sesame, Sesamum indicum, a plant bearing small black seeds used as food and as a souce of oil


xirivia

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic / Arabic كَرَاوِيَا (karāwiyā, “caraway”) (because viewed as a plant caraway and parsnip are similar, of the same subfamily, Apioideae).

Coordinate term: pastanaga


毛栗子

/mɒu̯¹³ li²⁴ t͡sz̩³/

/mɒu̯¹³ li⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

/mɒu̯¹³ li²⁴ t͡sz̩³/

/mɒu̯¹³ li⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

(dialectal Mandarin, Handan Jin) chestnut


福眼

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɪŋ⁵³/

/hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ŋuĩ⁵⁵⁴/

/hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɪŋ⁵³/

/hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ŋuĩ⁵⁵⁴/

(Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) a kind of longan (with thick meat)


arçot

the black hawthorn or European buckthorn (Rhamnus lycioides)


arç

Unknown; possibly from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, perhaps via Vulgar Latin *artea or *artius. Compare Navarro-Aragonese arto (“blackthorn”) and Asturian artu (“bramble”).

a name given to various species of flowering shrubs including the hawthorn, the sea-buckthorn, and the European teatree


lansio

any plant in the Lansium taxonomic genus


budebbus

budebbusa (singulative)
budebbusiet (paucal)

bu + debbus. Compare Tunisian Arabic بودبّوس (“broomrape”)


reneta

reneta (nominative singular)
renety (nominative plural)
renety (genitive singular)
renet (genitive plural)
renecie (dative singular)
renetom (dative plural)
renetę (accusative singular)
renety (accusative plural)
renetą (instrumental singular)
renetami (instrumental plural)
renecie (locative singular)
renetach (locative plural)
reneto (singular vocative)
renety (plural vocative)

reinette (any of various cultivars of apple tree)


𐤂𐤃

Cognate to Hebrew גַּד (gaḏ, “coriander”), Ugaritic 𐎂𐎄 (gd, “coriander”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גַּד (gaḏ), גּׅידא (giḏā, “coriander”).

κορίαννον ἢ κόριον, Αἰγύπτιοι ὄχιον, Ἄφροι γοίδ.

40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.63:.html)

koríannon ḕ kórion, Aigúptioi ókhion, Áphroi goíd.


linnunsilmä

linnunsilmä (nominative singular)
linnunsilmät (nominative plural)
linnunsilmä (accusative nominative singular)
linnunsilmät (accusative nominative plural)
linnunsilmän (accusative genitive singular)
linnunsilmät (accusative genitive plural)
linnunsilmän (genitive singular)
linnunsilmien (genitive plural)
linnunsilmäin (genitive plural rare)
linnunsilmää (partitive singular)
linnunsilmiä (partitive plural)
linnunsilmässä (inessive singular)
linnunsilmissä (inessive plural)
linnunsilmästä (elative singular)
linnunsilmistä (elative plural)
linnunsilmään (illative singular)
linnunsilmiin (illative plural)
linnunsilmällä (adessive singular)
linnunsilmillä (adessive plural)
linnunsilmältä (ablative singular)
linnunsilmiltä (ablative plural)
linnunsilmälle (allative singular)
linnunsilmille (allative plural)
linnunsilmänä (essive singular)
linnunsilminä (essive plural)
linnunsilmäksi (singular translative)
linnunsilmiksi (plural translative)
linnunsilmättä (abessive singular)
linnunsilmittä (abessive plural)
linnunsilmin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
linnunsilmäni (nominative singular)
linnunsilmäni (nominative plural)
linnunsilmäni (accusative nominative singular)
linnunsilmäni (accusative nominative plural)
linnunsilmäni (accusative genitive singular)
linnunsilmäni (accusative genitive plural)
linnunsilmäni (genitive singular)
linnunsilmieni (genitive plural)
linnunsilmäini (genitive plural rare)
linnunsilmääni (partitive singular)
linnunsilmiäni (partitive plural)
linnunsilmässäni (inessive singular)
linnunsilmissäni (inessive plural)
linnunsilmästäni (elative singular)
linnunsilmistäni (elative plural)
linnunsilmääni (illative singular)
linnunsilmiini (illative plural)
linnunsilmälläni (adessive singular)
linnunsilmilläni (adessive plural)
linnunsilmältäni (ablative singular)
linnunsilmiltäni (ablative plural)
linnunsilmälleni (allative singular)
linnunsilmilleni (allative plural)
linnunsilmänäni (essive singular)
linnunsilminäni (essive plural)
linnunsilmäkseni (singular translative)
linnunsilmikseni (plural translative)
linnunsilmättäni (abessive singular)
linnunsilmittäni (abessive plural)
linnunsilmineni (comitative plural)
linnunsilmäsi (nominative singular)
linnunsilmäsi (nominative plural)
linnunsilmäsi (accusative nominative singular)
linnunsilmäsi (accusative nominative plural)
linnunsilmäsi (accusative genitive singular)
linnunsilmäsi (accusative genitive plural)
linnunsilmäsi (genitive singular)
linnunsilmiesi (genitive plural)
linnunsilmäisi (genitive plural rare)
linnunsilmääsi (partitive singular)
linnunsilmiäsi (partitive plural)
linnunsilmässäsi (inessive singular)
linnunsilmissäsi (inessive plural)
linnunsilmästäsi (elative singular)
linnunsilmistäsi (elative plural)
linnunsilmääsi (illative singular)
linnunsilmiisi (illative plural)
linnunsilmälläsi (adessive singular)
linnunsilmilläsi (adessive plural)
linnunsilmältäsi (ablative singular)
linnunsilmiltäsi (ablative plural)
linnunsilmällesi (allative singular)
linnunsilmillesi (allative plural)
linnunsilmänäsi (essive singular)
linnunsilminäsi (essive plural)
linnunsilmäksesi (singular translative)
linnunsilmiksesi (plural translative)
linnunsilmättäsi (abessive singular)
linnunsilmittäsi (abessive plural)
linnunsilminesi (comitative plural)
linnunsilmämme (nominative singular)
linnunsilmämme (nominative plural)
linnunsilmämme (accusative nominative singular)
linnunsilmämme (accusative nominative plural)
linnunsilmämme (accusative genitive singular)
linnunsilmämme (accusative genitive plural)
linnunsilmämme (genitive singular)
linnunsilmiemme (genitive plural)
linnunsilmäimme (genitive plural rare)
linnunsilmäämme (partitive singular)
linnunsilmiämme (partitive plural)
linnunsilmässämme (inessive singular)
linnunsilmissämme (inessive plural)
linnunsilmästämme (elative singular)
linnunsilmistämme (elative plural)
linnunsilmäämme (illative singular)
linnunsilmiimme (illative plural)
linnunsilmällämme (adessive singular)
linnunsilmillämme (adessive plural)
linnunsilmältämme (ablative singular)
linnunsilmiltämme (ablative plural)
linnunsilmällemme (allative singular)
linnunsilmillemme (allative plural)
linnunsilmänämme (essive singular)
linnunsilminämme (essive plural)
linnunsilmäksemme (singular translative)
linnunsilmiksemme (plural translative)
linnunsilmättämme (abessive singular)
linnunsilmittämme (abessive plural)
linnunsilminemme (comitative plural)
linnunsilmänne (nominative singular)
linnunsilmänne (nominative plural)
linnunsilmänne (accusative nominative singular)
linnunsilmänne (accusative nominative plural)
linnunsilmänne (accusative genitive singular)
linnunsilmänne (accusative genitive plural)
linnunsilmänne (genitive singular)
linnunsilmienne (genitive plural)
linnunsilmäinne (genitive plural rare)
linnunsilmäänne (partitive singular)
linnunsilmiänne (partitive plural)
linnunsilmässänne (inessive singular)
linnunsilmissänne (inessive plural)
linnunsilmästänne (elative singular)
linnunsilmistänne (elative plural)
linnunsilmäänne (illative singular)
linnunsilmiinne (illative plural)
linnunsilmällänne (adessive singular)
linnunsilmillänne (adessive plural)
linnunsilmältänne (ablative singular)
linnunsilmiltänne (ablative plural)
linnunsilmällenne (allative singular)
linnunsilmillenne (allative plural)
linnunsilmänänne (essive singular)
linnunsilminänne (essive plural)
linnunsilmäksenne (singular translative)
linnunsilmiksenne (plural translative)
linnunsilmättänne (abessive singular)
linnunsilmittänne (abessive plural)
linnunsilminenne (comitative plural)
linnunsilmänsä (nominative singular)
linnunsilmänsä (nominative plural)
linnunsilmänsä (accusative nominative singular)
linnunsilmänsä (accusative nominative plural)
linnunsilmänsä (accusative genitive singular)
linnunsilmänsä (accusative genitive plural)
linnunsilmänsä (genitive singular)
linnunsilmiensä (genitive plural)
linnunsilmäinsä (genitive plural rare)
linnunsilmäänsä (partitive singular)
linnunsilmiään (partitive plural)
linnunsilmiänsä (partitive plural)
linnunsilmässään (inessive singular)
linnunsilmässänsä (inessive singular)
linnunsilmissään (inessive plural)
linnunsilmissänsä (inessive plural)
linnunsilmästään (elative singular)
linnunsilmästänsä (elative singular)
linnunsilmistään (elative plural)
linnunsilmistänsä (elative plural)
linnunsilmäänsä (illative singular)
linnunsilmiinsä (illative plural)
linnunsilmällään (adessive singular)
linnunsilmällänsä (adessive singular)
linnunsilmillään (adessive plural)
linnunsilmillänsä (adessive plural)
linnunsilmältään (ablative singular)
linnunsilmältänsä (ablative singular)
linnunsilmiltään (ablative plural)
linnunsilmiltänsä (ablative plural)
linnunsilmälleen (allative singular)
linnunsilmällensä (allative singular)
linnunsilmilleen (allative plural)
linnunsilmillensä (allative plural)
linnunsilmänään (essive singular)
linnunsilmänänsä (essive singular)
linnunsilminään (essive plural)
linnunsilminänsä (essive plural)
linnunsilmäkseen (singular translative)
linnunsilmäksensä (singular translative)
linnunsilmikseen (plural translative)
linnunsilmiksensä (plural translative)
linnunsilmättään (abessive singular)
linnunsilmättänsä (abessive singular)
linnunsilmittään (abessive plural)
linnunsilmittänsä (abessive plural)
linnunsilmineen (comitative plural)
linnunsilminensä (comitative plural)

golden saxifrage (plant in the genus Chrysosplenium)


𐤂𐤆𐤓

An Iranian borrowing equivalent to Persian گزر (gazar).

βούνιον· οἱ δὲ ἄ⟨κ⟩τ⟨ι⟩ον, οἱ δὲ ἀκτίνην, οἱ δὲ ἀνθεμοφόρον, προφῆται παράδακρυ, Αἰγύπτιοι ἐρξώην, Ῥωμαῖοι σκῶπα ῥήγια, Ἄφροι γιζάρ, οἱ δὲ θεμψώ.
boúnion; hoi dè á⟨k⟩t⟨i⟩on, hoi dè aktínēn, hoi dè anthemophóron, prophêtai parádakru, Aigúptioi erxṓēn, Rhōmaîoi skôpa rhḗgia, Áphroi gizár, hoi dè thempsṓ.

40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 4.123:.html)


𐤊𐤌𐤍

kmn (romanization)
kammān (romanization)

From Phoenician 𐤊𐤌𐤍 (kmn /kammān/), from Akkadian 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /kamūnu/, “cumin”).

der

κύμινον ἥμερον· Ῥωμαῖοι κύμινουμ, Ἄφροι χαμάν.
kúminon hḗmeron; Rhōmaîoi kúminoum, Áphroi khamán.

40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.59:.html)

Cumin: The Romans call it cumīnum, the Carthaginians kʰamán.


silverballi

It has the usual aromatic scent, more pronounced than in the other Silverballis.

1946, Handbook of Natural Resources of British Guiana:

kurokai (Protium), dalli (Virola), baromalli (Catostemma), locust [courbaril] (Hymenaea), bulletwood (Manilkara), crabwood (Carapa), the silverballis (Lauraceae of the genera Ocotea, Aniba, Nectandra and Licaria), simarupa (Simaruba) and red cedar [South American cedar] (Cedrela).

1953, Colonial, numbers 291-295, H.M. Stationery Office:

Mora, simarupa, tauronira, wamara, silverballi, kabukalli, wallaba rolled off our tongues with the smoothness of the seeds we savoured.

2018 December 6, Indranie Deolall, “Kit, kin and “kinnah””, in Stabroek News:

Any of various trees of the laurel family, used for their wood.


гъодо

khv-noun

гъодо • (ġodo) ?

(Inkhokwari) linden, lime tree (tree, wood)


гъода

гъода • (ġoda) ?

(Khwarshi) linden, lime tree (tree, wood)


гьад

(Bezhta, Khoshar-Khota, Tlyadal) linden, lime tree (tree, wood)


гъод

gin-noun

гъод • (ġod) ?


гъод

(Kidero, Sagada) linden, lime tree (tree, wood)


гьа̇д

huz-noun

гьа̇д • (håd) ?


फ़ालसा

hi-noun

फ़ालसा • (fālsā) m (Urdu spelling فالسہ)

fālsā (romanization)
فالسہ (Urdu)
फ़ालसा (direct singular)
फ़ालसे (direct plural)
फ़ालसे (oblique singular)
फ़ालसों (oblique plural)
फ़ालसे (singular vocative)
फ़ालसो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit परूषक (parūṣaka). Compare Pali phārusaka, Bengali ফলসা (pholśa).


木蓮

木蓮 (canonical)
木蓮 (canonical)
mokuren (romanization)


repkény

repkények (plural)
repkény (nominative singular)
repkények (nominative plural)
repkényt (accusative singular)
repkényeket (accusative plural)
repkénynek (dative singular)
repkényeknek (dative plural)
repkénnyel (instrumental singular)
repkényekkel (instrumental plural)
repkényért (causal-final singular)
repkényekért (causal-final plural)
repkénnyé (singular translative)
repkényekké (plural translative)
repkényig (singular terminative)
repkényekig (plural terminative)
repkényként (essive-formal singular)
repkényekként (essive-formal plural)
repkényben (inessive singular)
repkényekben (inessive plural)
repkényen (singular superessive)
repkényeken (plural superessive)
repkénynél (adessive singular)
repkényeknél (adessive plural)
repkénybe (illative singular)
repkényekbe (illative plural)
repkényre (singular sublative)
repkényekre (plural sublative)
repkényhez (allative singular)
repkényekhez (allative plural)
repkényből (elative singular)
repkényekből (elative plural)
repkényről (delative singular)
repkényekről (delative plural)
repkénytől (ablative singular)
repkényektől (ablative plural)
repkényé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
repkényeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
repkényéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
repkényekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
repkényem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
repkényeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
repkényed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
repkényeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
repkénye (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
repkényei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
repkényünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
repkényeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
repkényetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
repkényeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
repkényük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
repkényeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

First attested in 1784. Native Hungarian derivation. From the same *rep- stem as in repül (“to fly”) + -ény (noun-forming suffix). Reintroduced by Ferenc Kazinczy during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries from a Transylvanian dialectal word in the sense of borostyán.

hu-langref

ground ivy (any of the flowering plants of the genus Glechoma)


ከርካዕ

head

ከርካዕ • (kärkaʿ)

Compare Tigre and Tigrinya ካዕካዕ (kaʿkaʿ) meaning various tree nuts, probably of imitative origin.


ስግድ

ስግድ • (səgd)

Borrowed from Aramaic שִׁגּדּא (šigdā) / שִׁיגּדּא (šigdā) / ܫܓܕܐ (šegdā), akin to Hebrew שָׁקֵד (šāqḗḏ).

cog

Hebrew שָׁקֵד (šāqḗḏ)


aaṣaáṛ

آݜاڑ (Perso-Arabic)
aaṣaáṛ (nominative singular)
aaṣaṛí (nominative plural)
aaṣaṛí (oblique singular)
aaṣaṛíim (oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit आषाढीय (āṣāḍhīya, “pertaining to the month Āṣāḍha”), from आषाढ (āṣāḍha).


ገውዝ

head

ገውዝ • (gäwz)

Borrowed from Aramaic גוזא / ܓܘܙܐ (gawzā).


ለውዝ

läwz (romanization)
ለውዝ (indefinite masculine)
ለውዙ (definite masculine nominative)
ለውዙን (accusative definite masculine)
ለውዝን (accusative masculine)
ለውዜ (first-person possessive singular)
ለውዛችን (first-person plural possessive)
ለውዝህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ለውዛችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ለውዝዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
ለውዝሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ለውዛችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ለውዝዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
ለውዙ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ለውዛቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
ለውዛቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ለውዟ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ለውዛቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
ለውዛቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)


ለውዝ

ለውዝ • (läwz)


ለውዝ

ለውዝ • (läwz)


ለውዝ

ለውዝ • (läwz)


አርዝ

As Arabic أَرْز (ʔarz, “cedar”) borrowed from Aramaic אַרְזָא / ܐܪܙܐ (ʾarzā, “cedar”). It being a tree by far not native to Ethiopia, the word may as well have been understood as any tall tree.

bor

Aramaic אַרְזָא


European hophornbeam

en-noun

European hophornbeam (plural European hophornbeams)

Ostrya carpinifolia
Ostrya carpinifolia#Translingual

Ostrya carpinifolia, found from Italy to coastal Turkey and east of the Black Sea.


aac̣háaru

head

aac̣háaru m (Perso-Arabic spelling آڇھاروۡ)

آڇھاروۡ (Perso-Arabic)
aac̣háaru (nominative singular)
aac̣háara (nominative plural)
aac̣háara (oblique singular)
aac̣háaram (oblique plural)

From Sanskrit *अक्षदारुक (akṣadāruka), made from अक्ष (akṣa, “Elaeocarpus angustifolius”) + दारु (dāru, “wood”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Dameli [script needed] (aṣkürṓ).


aarakiloóṛ

aarakiloóṛ m (Perso-Arabic spelling آرہ کِلوڑ)

آرہ کِلوڑ (Perso-Arabic)
aarakiloóṛ (nominative singular)
aarakilooṛá (nominative plural)
aarakilooṛá (oblique singular)
aarakilooṛóom (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Phalura óoru
Phalura kilúuṛu
Phalura aarakiloóṛ
Compound of óoru (“peach”) + kilúuṛu (“sapling”).


babaáy

ببائیۡ (Perso-Arabic)
babaáy (nominative singular)
babayí (nominative plural)
babayí (oblique singular)
babayíim (oblique plural)


aaṣaṛkiloóṛ

head

aaṣaṛkiloóṛ m (Perso-Arabic spelling آݜڑ کِلوڑ)

آݜڑ کِلوڑ (Perso-Arabic)
aaṣaṛkiloóṛ (nominative singular)
aaṣaṛkilooṛá (nominative plural)
aaṣaṛkilooṛá (oblique singular)
aaṣaṛkilooṛóom (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit आषाढीय (āṣāḍhīya)
Phalura aaṣaáṛ
Phalura kilúuṛu
Phalura aaṣaṛkiloóṛ
Compound of aaṣaáṛ (“apricot”) + kilúuṛu (“sapling”).


aaṣaṛmúṭ

head

aaṣaṛmúṭ m (Perso-Arabic spelling آݜڑ مُٹ)

آݜڑ مُٹ (Perso-Arabic)
aaṣaṛmúṭ (nominative singular)
aaṣaṛmuṭá (nominative plural)
aaṣaṛmuṭá (oblique singular)
aaṣaṛmuṭóom (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit आषाढीय (āṣāḍhīya)
Phalura aaṣaáṛ
Phalura muṭ
Phalura aaṣaṛmúṭ
Compound of aaṣaáṛ (“apricot”) + muṭ (“tree”).


alučá

الُچہ (Perso-Arabic)
alučá (nominative singular)
alučeé (nominative plural)
alučá (oblique singular)
alučeém (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Classical Persian آلُو (ālū)
Classical Persian ـچَه (-ča)
Classical Persian آلُوچَه (ālūča)bor.
Urdu آلُوچَہ (ālūca)bor.
Phalura alučá
Borrowed from Urdu آلُوچَہ (ālūca, “plum”).


ac̣hoóṛ

اڇھوڑ (Perso-Arabic)
ac̣hoóṛ (nominative singular)
ac̣hooṛá (nominative plural)
ac̣hooṛá (oblique singular)
ac̣hooṛóom (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit अक्षोट (akṣoṭa)
Phalura ac̣hoóṛ
Inherited from Sanskrit अक्षोट (akṣoṭa, “walnut”).


ac̣húuṛi

head

ac̣húuṛi f (Perso-Arabic spelling اڇُھوڑیۡ)

اڇُھوڑیۡ (Perso-Arabic)
ac̣húuṛi (nominative singular)
ac̣húuṛim (nominative plural)
ac̣húuṛi (oblique singular)
ac̣húuṛim (oblique plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit अक्षोट (akṣoṭa, “walnut”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-).


aaramúṭ

aaramúṭ m (Perso-Arabic spelling آرہ مُٹ)

آرہ مُٹ (Perso-Arabic)
aaramúṭ (nominative singular)
aaramuṭá (nominative plural)
aaramuṭá (oblique singular)
aaramuṭóom (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Phalura óoru
Phalura muṭ
Phalura aaramúṭ
Compound of óoru (“peach”) + muṭ (“tree”).


dheeṛúm

head

dheeṛúm m (Perso-Arabic spelling دھیڑُم)

دھیڑُم (Perso-Arabic)
dheeṛúm (nominative singular)
dheeṛumá (nominative plural)
dheeṛumá (oblique singular)
dheeṛumóom (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit दाडिम (dāḍima)
Phalura dheeṛúmInherited from Sanskrit दाडिम (dāḍima).

etymon

Punica granatum
Punica granatum#Translingual


c̣hóoṇ

ڇھوݨ (Perso-Arabic)
c̣hóoṇ (nominative singular)
c̣hóoṇa (nominative plural)
c̣hóoṇa (oblique singular)
c̣hóoṇam (oblique plural)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit *क्षाणित (kṣāṇita)
Phalura c̣hóoṇ
Probably from Sanskrit *क्षाणित (kṣāṇita, “sifted, strained, fallen”), from *क्षन् (kṣan, “to sift”). Cognate with Kalami ڄان (c̣hān, “oak leaves, oak foliage”), Kashmiri छा॑ञू॒ (chā॑ñū॒, “sifting, straining, knocking down walnuts from a tree”), Hindi छानना (chānnā, “to sift”), and perhaps Proto-Iranian *šan- (“to shake”).

cog

(silver) oak, Quercus leucotrichophora (a common evergreen tree on the lower slopes in and around populated areas; its foliage is used for fodder and its wood for fuel)


ቀንአት

head

ቀንአት • (ḳännəʾät)

desc

→ Arabic: قِنَّة (qinna, “Ferula; galbanum”) (probably)

From the root of ቀነየ (ḳänäyä, “to acquire”) imagining the resin or oil acquired from the relevant plants. Possibly a phono-semantic matching of Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi) or directly its Egyptian etymon or the Aramaic descendant, with respect to its descendant Amharic ኮማ (koma, “a kind of large Ferula resembling Ferula communis subsp. communis from the leaves of which also cakes are baked”).


hagtorn

hagtorn (indefinite nominative singular)

From Old Swedish haghþorn, from Old Norse hagþorn, from Proto-Germanic *haguþurnuz, equivalent of hage (“enclosure, hedge”) + torn (“thorn”).


айдаргүл

kk-noun

айдаргүл • (aidargül)


糯米糍

/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/

/nɔː²² mɐi̯¹³ t͡sʰiː²¹/

/ⁿdᵘɔ³² ᵐbai⁵⁵ tʰei²²/

/nu̯ɔ⁵¹ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/

/nɔː²² mɐi̯¹³ t͡sʰiː²¹/

/ⁿdᵘɔ³² ᵐbai⁵⁵ tʰei²²/

glutinous rice ball; glutinous rice dumpling (a dessert)


紅檜

/xʊŋ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/

/aŋ²⁴⁻²² kue²¹/

/aŋ²⁴⁻²² kue⁴¹/

/aŋ¹³⁻²² kue²¹/

/aŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kue¹¹/

/aŋ²³⁻³³ kue²¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/

/aŋ²⁴⁻²² kue²¹/

/aŋ²⁴⁻²² kue⁴¹/

/aŋ¹³⁻²² kue²¹/

/aŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kue¹¹/

/aŋ²³⁻³³ kue²¹/

Chamaecyparis formosensis; Formosan cypress; Taiwan cypress


紅檜

紅檜 (canonical)
紅檜 (canonical)
benihi (romanization)

Taiwan red cypress, Chamaecyparis formosensis


سليط

ar-noun

سَلِيط • (salīṭ) m

سَلِيط (canonical)
salīṭ (romanization)
سَلِيط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّلِيط (definite informal singular triptote)
سَلِيط (construct informal singular triptote)
سَلِيطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّلِيطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَلِيطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَلِيطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّلِيطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَلِيطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَلِيطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّلِيطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَلِيطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Afar: ሰሊጥ (salīṭ)

→ Amharic: ሰሊጥ (säliṭ, “sesame”)

→ Ge'ez: ሰሊጥ (säliṭ, “sesame oil”)

→ Saho: ሰሊጥ (salīṭ)

→ Somali: saliid

→ Tigre: ሰሊጥ (säliṭ, “sesame”)

→ Tigrinya: ሰሊጥ (säliṭ, “sesame”)


بيقية

بِيقِيَّة • (bīqiyya) f

بِيقِيَّة (canonical)
bīqiyya (romanization)
بِيقِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِيقِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بِيقِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بِيقِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِيقِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بِيقِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بِيقِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِيقِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بِيقِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بِيقِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِيقِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بِيقِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

From Aramaic בִּיקְיָא (bīqəyā), so used in Jewish Palestinian Aramaic as well as in Mishnaic Hebrew and hence current Hebrew בִּקְיָה (biqyā), בִּיקְיָה (bīqyā), from Ancient Greek βῐκία (bikía) or βῐκίον (bikíon), a Koine Greek borrowing of Latin vicia (“vetch”). A vulgar form has been used in South Levantine Arabic and Egyptian Arabic as باقية (bāqya), perhaps a crossover with بَاقِلّاء (bāqillāʔ, “broad bean (Vicia faba)”).

bor

Aramaic בִּיקְיָא (bīqəyā)


μάδρυα

grc-noun

μᾰ́δρῠᾰ • (mádrua) n pl (genitive μᾰδρῠ́ων); second declension

μᾰ́δρῠᾰ (canonical)
mádrua (romanization)
μᾰδρῠ́ων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ μᾰ́δρῠᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν μᾰδρῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τοῖς μᾰδρῠ́οις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ μᾰ́δρῠᾰ (accusative plural)
μᾰ́δρῠᾰ (plural vocative)

The derivation from μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”) is a folk etymology. According to Beekes, the variant ἀμάδρυα (amádrua) suggests a Pre-Greek etymology, due to the presence of the prothetic vowel.


кыдз

head

кыдз • (kydź)

kydź (romanization)
кыдз (nominative singular)
кыдзьяс (nominative plural)
кыдз (accusative accusative-i singular)
кыдзьяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
кыддзӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
кыдзьясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
кыддзӧн (instrumental singular)
кыдзьясӧн (instrumental plural)
кыдзкӧд (comitative singular)
кыдзьяскӧд (comitative plural)
кыдзтӧг (caritive singular)
кыдзьястӧг (caritive plural)
кыдзла (consecutive singular)
кыдзьясла (consecutive plural)
кыдзлӧн (genitive singular)
кыдзьяслӧн (genitive plural)
кыдзлысь (ablative singular)
кыдзьяслысь (ablative plural)
кыдзлы (dative singular)
кыдзьяслы (dative plural)
кыддзын (inessive singular)
кыдзьясын (inessive plural)
кыддзысь (elative singular)
кыдзьясысь (elative plural)
кыддзӧ (illative singular)
кыдзьясӧ (illative plural)
кыдзсянь (egressive singular)
кыдзьяссянь (egressive plural)
кыдзлань (approximative singular)
кыдзьяслань (approximative plural)
кыддзӧдз (singular terminative)
кыдзьясӧдз (plural terminative)
кыддзӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
кыдзті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
кыдзьясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
кыддзӧй (nominative singular)
кыдзьясӧй (nominative plural)
кыддзӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
кыддзӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
кыдзьясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
кыдзнам (instrumental singular)
кыдзьяснам (instrumental plural)
кыддзӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
кыдзьясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
кыдзтӧгым (caritive singular)
кыдзьястӧгым (caritive plural)
кыддзӧйла (consecutive singular)
кыдзьясӧйла (consecutive plural)
кыддзӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
кыдзьясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
кыддзӧйлысь (ablative singular)
кыдзьясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
кыддзӧйлы (dative singular)
кыдзьясӧйлы (dative plural)
кыддзям (inessive singular)
кыдзьясам (inessive plural)
кыдзсьым (elative singular)
кыдзьяссьым (elative plural)
кыддзям (illative singular)
кыдзьясам (illative plural)
кыдзсяньым (egressive singular)
кыдзьяссяньым (egressive plural)
кыдзланьым (approximative singular)
кыдзьясланьым (approximative plural)
кыддзӧдзым (singular terminative)
кыдзьясӧдзым (plural terminative)
кыддзӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
кыдзтіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
кыдзьястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
кыддзыд (nominative singular)
кыдзьясыд (nominative plural)
кыддзыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
кыдзьясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
кыдзтӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
кыдзьястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
кыдзнад (instrumental singular)
кыдзьяснад (instrumental plural)
кыддзыдкӧд (comitative singular)
кыдзьясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
кыдзтӧгыд (caritive singular)
кыдзьястӧгыд (caritive plural)
кыддзыдла (consecutive singular)
кыдзьясыдла (consecutive plural)
кыддзыдлӧн (genitive singular)
кыдзьясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
кыддзыдлысь (ablative singular)
кыдзьясыдлысь (ablative plural)
кыддзыдлы (dative singular)
кыдзьясыдлы (dative plural)
кыддзяд (inessive singular)
кыдзьясад (inessive plural)
кыдзсьыд (elative singular)
кыдзьяссьыд (elative plural)
кыддзяд (illative singular)
кыдзьясад (illative plural)
кыдзсяньыд (egressive singular)
кыдзьяссяньыд (egressive plural)
кыдзланьыд (approximative singular)
кыдзьясланьыд (approximative plural)
кыддзӧдзыд (singular terminative)
кыдзьясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
кыддзӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
кыдзтіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
кыдзьястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
кыддзыс (nominative singular)
кыдзьясыс (nominative plural)
кыддзыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
кыдзьясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
кыдзсӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
кыдзьяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
кыдзнас (instrumental singular)
кыдзьяснас (instrumental plural)
кыддзыскӧд (comitative singular)
кыдзьясыскӧд (comitative plural)
кыдзтӧгыс (caritive singular)
кыдзьястӧгыс (caritive plural)
кыддзысла (consecutive singular)
кыдзьясысла (consecutive plural)
кыддзыслӧн (genitive singular)
кыдзьясыслӧн (genitive plural)
кыддзыслысь (ablative singular)
кыдзьясыслысь (ablative plural)
кыддзыслы (dative singular)
кыдзьясыслы (dative plural)
кыддзяс (inessive singular)
кыдзьясас (inessive plural)
кыдзсьыс (elative singular)
кыдзьяссьыс (elative plural)
кыддзяс (illative singular)
кыдзьясас (illative plural)
кыдзсяньыс (egressive singular)
кыдзьяссяньыс (egressive plural)
кыдзланьыс (approximative singular)
кыдзьясланьыс (approximative plural)
кыддзӧдзыс (singular terminative)
кыдзьясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
кыддзӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
кыдзтіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
кыдзьястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
кыдзным (nominative singular)
кыдзьясным (nominative plural)
кыдзным (accusative accusative-i singular)
кыдзьясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
кыдзнымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
кыдзьяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
кыдзнаным (instrumental singular)
кыдзьяснаным (instrumental plural)
кыдзнымкӧд (comitative singular)
кыдзьяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
кыдзтӧгным (caritive singular)
кыдзьястӧгным (caritive plural)
кыдзнымла (consecutive singular)
кыдзьяснымла (consecutive plural)
кыдзнымлӧн (genitive singular)
кыдзьяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
кыдзнымлысь (ablative singular)
кыдзьяснымлысь (ablative plural)
кыдзнымлы (dative singular)
кыдзьяснымлы (dative plural)
кыддзяным (inessive singular)
кыдзьясаным (inessive plural)
кыдзсьыным (elative singular)
кыдзьяссьыным (elative plural)
кыддзяным (illative singular)
кыдзьясаным (illative plural)
кыдзсяньным (egressive singular)
кыдзьяссяньным (egressive plural)
кыдзланьным (approximative singular)
кыдзьясланьным (approximative plural)
кыддзӧдзным (singular terminative)
кыдзьясӧдзным (plural terminative)
кыддзӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
кыдзтіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
кыдзьястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
кыдзныд (nominative singular)
кыдзьясныд (nominative plural)
кыдзныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
кыдзьясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
кыдзнытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
кыдзьяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
кыдзнаныд (instrumental singular)
кыдзьяснаныд (instrumental plural)
кыдзныдкӧд (comitative singular)
кыдзьясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
кыдзтӧгныд (caritive singular)
кыдзьястӧгныд (caritive plural)
кыдзныдла (consecutive singular)
кыдзьясныдла (consecutive plural)
кыдзныдлӧн (genitive singular)
кыдзьясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
кыдзныдлысь (ablative singular)
кыдзьясныдлысь (ablative plural)
кыдзныдлы (dative singular)
кыдзьясныдлы (dative plural)
кыддзяныд (inessive singular)
кыдзьясаныд (inessive plural)
кыдзсьыныд (elative singular)
кыдзьяссьыныд (elative plural)
кыддзяныд (illative singular)
кыдзьясаныд (illative plural)
кыдзсяньныд (egressive singular)
кыдзьяссяньныд (egressive plural)
кыдзланьныд (approximative singular)
кыдзьясланьныд (approximative plural)
кыддзӧдзныд (singular terminative)
кыдзьясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
кыддзӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
кыдзтіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
кыдзьястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
кыдзныс (nominative singular)
кыдзьясныс (nominative plural)
кыдзныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
кыдзьясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
кыдзнысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
кыдзьяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
кыдзнаныс (instrumental singular)
кыдзьяснаныс (instrumental plural)
кыдзнымкӧс (comitative singular)
кыдзьяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
кыдзтӧгныс (caritive singular)
кыдзьястӧгныс (caritive plural)
кыдзнысла (consecutive singular)
кыдзьяснысла (consecutive plural)
кыдзныслӧн (genitive singular)
кыдзьясныслӧн (genitive plural)
кыдзныслысь (ablative singular)
кыдзьясныслысь (ablative plural)
кыдзныслы (dative singular)
кыдзьясныслы (dative plural)
кыддзяныс (inessive singular)
кыдзьясаныс (inessive plural)
кыдзсьыныс (elative singular)
кыдзьяссьыныс (elative plural)
кыддзяныс (illative singular)
кыдзьясаныс (illative plural)
кыдзсяньныс (egressive singular)
кыдзьяссяньныс (egressive plural)
кыдзланьныс (approximative singular)
кыдзьясланьныс (approximative plural)
кыддзӧдзныс (singular terminative)
кыдзьясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
кыддзӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
кыдзьясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
кыдзтіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
кыдзьястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)


جلهم

ar-noun

جَلْهَم or جُلْهُم • (jalham or julhum) m

جَلْهَم (canonical)
جُلْهُم (canonical)
jalham (romanization)
julhum (romanization)
جَلْهَم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
جُلْهُم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَلْهَم (definite informal singular triptote)
الْجُلْهُم (definite informal singular triptote)
جَلْهَم (construct informal singular triptote)
جُلْهُم (construct informal singular triptote)
جَلْهَمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
جُلْهُمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَلْهَمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُلْهُمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَلْهَمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جُلْهُمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَلْهَمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
جُلْهُمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلْهَمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْجُلْهُمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَلْهَمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جُلْهُمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَلْهَمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
جُلْهُمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلْهَمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْجُلْهُمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَلْهَمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جُلْهُمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Middle Persian, equivalent to the well-known Ottoman Turkish جهری (cehri, “buckthorn, shrub of yellowberry”).

cog

الجلهم هو العوسج الأسود منه.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 186 (fol. 18r,15), page 374:

Jalham is boxthorn, in the same author [Kunnāš by Ibn Isḥāq, who died a. 950, and compiled from an even older Mashriqi plant list].

جلهم: قيل: هو العوسج الأسود أسود العود والثمرة وورقه شبيه بورق الآس الجبلي، وله زهرة صغيرة تضرب إلى الصفرة

Jalham: It is said to be black boxthorn, of black wood, and the fruit and its leaves similar to the mountain myrtle, and it has small blossoms of a colour tending towards yellow.

(obsolete) buckthorn or certain species thereof, yellowberry, Persian berry (Rhamnus infectoria, Rhamnus amygdalina, Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides)


قت

قَتّ (canonical)
qatt (romanization)
قَتّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَتّ (definite informal singular triptote)
قَتّ (construct informal singular triptote)
قَتٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَتُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَتُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَتًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَتَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَتَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَتٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَتِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَتِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From the family above due to its being cut in dry strips, like قُرْط (qurṭ, “Egyptian clover”) from قَرَطَ (qaraṭa, “to chop”), apparently in occasional distinction from رَطْبَة (raṭba, “alfalfa”) as of alfalfa in a wet (رَطْب (raṭb)) state, in spite of Bos and Käs declaring the word to come apparently from Persian قت (qot), which is rare and listed by Vullers as itself from Arabic. Note that قَتَاد (qatād, “milkvetch”) is also a faboid.

قت: الماهية: هو الأسفست أي الرطبة وهو علف الدواب.
آلات المفاصل: دهن القت أنفع شيء للرعشة يذهب بها.

1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:

Qatt: Its nature: It is alfalfa, lucerne, a fodder crop.
Joints: The oil of lucerne helps a bit against shudder.

قتّ، قال أبو حنيفة: هو جفيف القضب، والقتّ هو الفصفصة، وقد ذكرنا الفصفصة في حرف الفاء وقلنا هناك إنّه يقال لها بالعجمية يربة دموله ومعناه عُشْبة البغلة.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 852 (fol. 72r,12–15), page 988:

Lucerne. Abū Ḥanīfa equates it with dry قَضْب (qaḍb). It is فِصْفِصَة (fiṣfiṣa). We have just noted فِصْفِصَة (fiṣfiṣa) under the letter f. There we said that it is called in Romance yerba de mula which means she-mule herb.


قرط

ar-noun

قُرْط • (qurṭ) m

قُرْط (canonical)
qurṭ (romanization)
قُرْط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُرْط (definite informal singular triptote)
قُرْط (construct informal singular triptote)
قُرْطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُرْطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قُرْطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُرْطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُرْطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قُرْطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُرْطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُرْطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قُرْطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Compare قَتَّ (qatta), قَدَّ (qadda), ق ذ ذ (q-ḏ-ḏ), قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa), قَرَضَ (qaraḍa).

ar-root

ق ذ ذ (q-ḏ-ḏ)

قُرْط بضمّ القاف وإسكان الراء وبالطاء غير المعجمة، قال أبو حنيفة: هو شبيه بالرطبة وهو أحلى منها وأعظم ورقًا، وهو الذي يسمّى بالفارسية الشِبْذِر.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 883 (fol. 74v,12–15), page 1016:

Qurṭ, Egyptian clover, written with ḍamma on the qāf, sukūn on the rāʾ and a ṭāʾ. Abū Ḥanīfa: Egyptian clover is similar to lucerne but it is sweeter and has larger leaves. In Persian it is called šibḏir.

Egyptian clover (Trifolium alexandrinum)


acle

An ironwood tree (Xylia xylocarpa); the hard wood of this tree


نانخة

ar-noun

نَانَخَة • (nānaḵa) f

نَانَخَة (canonical)
nānaḵa (romanization)
نَانَخَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّانَخَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
نَانَخَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
نَانَخَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّانَخَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
نَانَخَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
نَانَخَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
النَّانَخَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
نَانَخَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
نَانَخَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّانَخَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
نَانَخَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Persian: نانخواه (nânaxvâh), نانخه (nānaxa), نانوخیة (nānūxiya), نغنخواد (nağnaxvād) (the first form prevails now)

From Aramaic נָנְחָא / ܢܳܢܚܳܐ (nānḥā, “toothpickweed”), from Akkadian 𒈾𒉌𒄷 (/naniḫu/, “toothpickweed”), which is the same Hurrian word as reflected in نَعْنَاع (naʕnāʕ, “mint”).

bor

Aramaic נָנְחָא

doublet

نَعْنَاع (naʕnāʕ, “mint”)

Visnaga daucoides
Visnaga daucoides#Translingual

toothpickweed (Visnaga daucoides syn. Ammi visnaga plant and product)

Trachyspermum ammi
Trachyspermum ammi#Translingual

ajwain (Trachyspermum ammi, syn. Ammi copticum) plant and product)


پیغن

From Persian پیغن, from Ancient Greek πήγᾰνον (pḗganon, “rue”).


اوزرلك

head

اوزرلك • (üzerlik)

Turkish: üzerlik

From Proto-Oghuz *yüzerlik (“harmal; ruta montana”). Cognate with Azerbaijani üzərlik.


κοκκύμηλον

grc-noun

κοκκῠ́μηλον • (kokkúmēlon) n (genitive κοκκῠμήλου); second declension

κοκκῠ́μηλον (canonical)
kokkúmēlon (romanization)
κοκκῠμήλου (genitive)
τὸ κοκκῠ́μηλον (nominative singular)
τὼ κοκκῠμήλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κοκκῠ́μηλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κοκκῠμήλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κοκκῠμήλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κοκκῠμήλων (genitive plural)
τῷ κοκκῠμήλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κοκκῠμήλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κοκκῠμήλοις (dative plural)
τὸ κοκκῠ́μηλον (accusative singular)
τὼ κοκκῠμήλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κοκκῠ́μηλᾰ (accusative plural)
κοκκῠ́μηλον (singular vocative)
κοκκῠμήλω (dual vocative)
κοκκῠ́μηλᾰ (plural vocative)

Sicilian: cuccumeli

From κόκκῠξ (kókkux, “cuckoo”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”).


pinsap

Compound of Latin pīnus (“pine”) and Gaulish *sappos (“fir tree”). Compare Latin sappīnus, which has the same elements in the reverse order.


trześnia

trześnia (nominative singular)
trześnie (nominative plural)
trześni (genitive singular)
trześni (genitive plural)
trześni (dative singular)
trześniom (dative plural)
trześnię (accusative singular)
trześnie (accusative plural)
trześnią (instrumental singular)
trześniami (instrumental plural)
trześni (locative singular)
trześniach (locative plural)
trześnio (singular vocative)
trześnie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish trześnia. Doublet of czereśnia, a loanword from Ukrainian.

(dialectal) sweet cherry, wild cherry, gean, mazzard (Prunus avium)


carajura

Ultimately from a Cariban or Tupi-Guarani language; compare Ye'kwana küdayü, possessed form küdayüdü, Kari'na karawiru, Pemon karaweru, Wayampi karayuru.

A Brazilian plant, the cricket-vine (Fridericia chica).

A red pigment extracted from the leaves of this plant.


ньыв

head

ньыв • (ńyv)

ńyv (romanization)
ньыв (nominative singular)
ньывъяс (nominative plural)
ньыв (accusative accusative-i singular)
ньывъяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
ньывйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
ньывъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
ньывйӧн (instrumental singular)
ньывъясӧн (instrumental plural)
ньывкӧд (comitative singular)
ньывъяскӧд (comitative plural)
ньывтӧг (caritive singular)
ньывъястӧг (caritive plural)
ньывла (consecutive singular)
ньывъясла (consecutive plural)
ньывлӧн (genitive singular)
ньывъяслӧн (genitive plural)
ньывлысь (ablative singular)
ньывъяслысь (ablative plural)
ньывлы (dative singular)
ньывъяслы (dative plural)
ньывйын (inessive singular)
ньывъясын (inessive plural)
ньывйысь (elative singular)
ньывъясысь (elative plural)
ньывйӧ (illative singular)
ньывъясӧ (illative plural)
ньывсянь (egressive singular)
ньывъяссянь (egressive plural)
ньывлань (approximative singular)
ньывъяслань (approximative plural)
ньывйӧдз (singular terminative)
ньывъясӧдз (plural terminative)
ньывйӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
ньывъясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
ньывті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
ньывъясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
ньывйӧй (nominative singular)
ньывъясӧй (nominative plural)
ньывйӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
ньывъясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
ньывйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
ньывъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
ньывнам (instrumental singular)
ньывъяснам (instrumental plural)
ньывйӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
ньывъясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
ньывтӧгым (caritive singular)
ньывъястӧгым (caritive plural)
ньывйӧйла (consecutive singular)
ньывъясӧйла (consecutive plural)
ньывйӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
ньывъясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
ньывйӧйлысь (ablative singular)
ньывъясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
ньывйӧйлы (dative singular)
ньывъясӧйлы (dative plural)
ньывъям (inessive singular)
ньывъясам (inessive plural)
ньывсьым (elative singular)
ньывъяссьым (elative plural)
ньывъям (illative singular)
ньывъясам (illative plural)
ньывсяньым (egressive singular)
ньывъяссяньым (egressive plural)
ньывланьым (approximative singular)
ньывъясланьым (approximative plural)
ньывйӧдзым (singular terminative)
ньывъясӧдзым (plural terminative)
ньывйӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
ньывъясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
ньывтіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
ньывъястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
ньывйыд (nominative singular)
ньывъясыд (nominative plural)
ньывйыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
ньывъясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
ньывтӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
ньывъястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
ньывнад (instrumental singular)
ньывъяснад (instrumental plural)
ньывйыдкӧд (comitative singular)
ньывъясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
ньывтӧгыд (caritive singular)
ньывъястӧгыд (caritive plural)
ньывйыдла (consecutive singular)
ньывъясыдла (consecutive plural)
ньывйыдлӧн (genitive singular)
ньывъясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
ньывйыдлысь (ablative singular)
ньывъясыдлысь (ablative plural)
ньывйыдлы (dative singular)
ньывъясыдлы (dative plural)
ньывъяд (inessive singular)
ньывъясад (inessive plural)
ньывсьыд (elative singular)
ньывъяссьыд (elative plural)
ньывъяд (illative singular)
ньывъясад (illative plural)
ньывсяньыд (egressive singular)
ньывъяссяньыд (egressive plural)
ньывланьыд (approximative singular)
ньывъясланьыд (approximative plural)
ньывйӧдзыд (singular terminative)
ньывъясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
ньывйӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
ньывъясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
ньывтіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
ньывъястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
ньывйыс (nominative singular)
ньывъясыс (nominative plural)
ньывйыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
ньывъясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
ньывсӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
ньывъяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
ньывнас (instrumental singular)
ньывъяснас (instrumental plural)
ньывйыскӧд (comitative singular)
ньывъясыскӧд (comitative plural)
ньывтӧгыс (caritive singular)
ньывъястӧгыс (caritive plural)
ньывйысла (consecutive singular)
ньывъясысла (consecutive plural)
ньывйыслӧн (genitive singular)
ньывъясыслӧн (genitive plural)
ньывйыслысь (ablative singular)
ньывъясыслысь (ablative plural)
ньывйыслы (dative singular)
ньывъясыслы (dative plural)
ньывъяс (inessive singular)
ньывъясас (inessive plural)
ньывсьыс (elative singular)
ньывъяссьыс (elative plural)
ньывъяс (illative singular)
ньывъясас (illative plural)
ньывсяньыс (egressive singular)
ньывъяссяньыс (egressive plural)
ньывланьыс (approximative singular)
ньывъясланьыс (approximative plural)
ньывйӧдзыс (singular terminative)
ньывъясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
ньывйӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
ньывъясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
ньывтіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
ньывъястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
ньывным (nominative singular)
ньывъясным (nominative plural)
ньывным (accusative accusative-i singular)
ньывъясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
ньывнымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
ньывъяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
ньывнаным (instrumental singular)
ньывъяснаным (instrumental plural)
ньывнымкӧд (comitative singular)
ньывъяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
ньывтӧгным (caritive singular)
ньывъястӧгным (caritive plural)
ньывнымла (consecutive singular)
ньывъяснымла (consecutive plural)
ньывнымлӧн (genitive singular)
ньывъяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
ньывнымлысь (ablative singular)
ньывъяснымлысь (ablative plural)
ньывнымлы (dative singular)
ньывъяснымлы (dative plural)
ньывъяным (inessive singular)
ньывъясаным (inessive plural)
ньывсьыным (elative singular)
ньывъяссьыным (elative plural)
ньывъяным (illative singular)
ньывъясаным (illative plural)
ньывсяньным (egressive singular)
ньывъяссяньным (egressive plural)
ньывланьным (approximative singular)
ньывъясланьным (approximative plural)
ньывйӧдзным (singular terminative)
ньывъясӧдзным (plural terminative)
ньывйӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
ньывъясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
ньывтіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
ньывъястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
ньывныд (nominative singular)
ньывъясныд (nominative plural)
ньывныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
ньывъясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
ньывнытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
ньывъяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
ньывнаныд (instrumental singular)
ньывъяснаныд (instrumental plural)
ньывныдкӧд (comitative singular)
ньывъясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
ньывтӧгныд (caritive singular)
ньывъястӧгныд (caritive plural)
ньывныдла (consecutive singular)
ньывъясныдла (consecutive plural)
ньывныдлӧн (genitive singular)
ньывъясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
ньывныдлысь (ablative singular)
ньывъясныдлысь (ablative plural)
ньывныдлы (dative singular)
ньывъясныдлы (dative plural)
ньывъяныд (inessive singular)
ньывъясаныд (inessive plural)
ньывсьыныд (elative singular)
ньывъяссьыныд (elative plural)
ньывъяныд (illative singular)
ньывъясаныд (illative plural)
ньывсяньныд (egressive singular)
ньывъяссяньныд (egressive plural)
ньывланьныд (approximative singular)
ньывъясланьныд (approximative plural)
ньывйӧдзныд (singular terminative)
ньывъясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
ньывйӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
ньывъясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
ньывтіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
ньывъястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
ньывныс (nominative singular)
ньывъясныс (nominative plural)
ньывныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
ньывъясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
ньывнысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
ньывъяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
ньывнаныс (instrumental singular)
ньывъяснаныс (instrumental plural)
ньывнымкӧс (comitative singular)
ньывъяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
ньывтӧгныс (caritive singular)
ньывъястӧгныс (caritive plural)
ньывнысла (consecutive singular)
ньывъяснысла (consecutive plural)
ньывныслӧн (genitive singular)
ньывъясныслӧн (genitive plural)
ньывныслысь (ablative singular)
ньывъясныслысь (ablative plural)
ньывныслы (dative singular)
ньывъясныслы (dative plural)
ньывъяныс (inessive singular)
ньывъясаныс (inessive plural)
ньывсьыныс (elative singular)
ньывъяссьыныс (elative plural)
ньывъаныс (illative singular)
ньывъясаныс (illative plural)
ньывсяньныс (egressive singular)
ньывъяссяньныс (egressive plural)
ньывланьныс (approximative singular)
ньывъясланьныс (approximative plural)
ньывйӧдзныс (singular terminative)
ньывъясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
ньывйӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
ньывъясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
ньывтіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
ньывъястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)

From Proto-Permic [Term?], from Proto-Uralic [Term?]. Cognates include Estonian nulg and Eastern Mari нулго (nulgo).


μοτώ

grc-noun

μοτώ • (motṓ) f (genitive μοτοῦς); third declension

motṓ (romanization)
μοτοῦς (genitive)
ἡ μοτώ (nominative singular)
τῆς μοτοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ μοτοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν μοτώ (accusative singular)
μοτοῖ (singular vocative)

variety of cinnamon mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea


carpetweed

en-noun

carpetweed (countable and uncountable, plural carpetweeds)

A low-growing North American weed (Mollugo verticillata).


ciclamen

Borrowed from Latin cyclamen, from Ancient Greek κῠκλᾰ́μῑνος (kuklámīnos).


cascalote

Caesalpinia coriaria
Caesalpinia coriaria#Translingual


пув

puv (romanization)
пув (nominative singular)
пувъяс (nominative plural)
пув (accusative accusative-i singular)
пувъяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
пувйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
пувъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
пувйӧн (instrumental singular)
пувъясӧн (instrumental plural)
пувкӧд (comitative singular)
пувъяскӧд (comitative plural)
пувтӧг (caritive singular)
пувъястӧг (caritive plural)
пувла (consecutive singular)
пувъясла (consecutive plural)
пувлӧн (genitive singular)
пувъяслӧн (genitive plural)
пувлысь (ablative singular)
пувъяслысь (ablative plural)
пувлы (dative singular)
пувъяслы (dative plural)
пувйын (inessive singular)
пувъясын (inessive plural)
пувйысь (elative singular)
пувъясысь (elative plural)
пувйӧ (illative singular)
пувъясӧ (illative plural)
пувсянь (egressive singular)
пувъяссянь (egressive plural)
пувлань (approximative singular)
пувъяслань (approximative plural)
пувйӧдз (singular terminative)
пувъясӧдз (plural terminative)
пувйӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
пувъясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
пувті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
пувъясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
пувйӧй (nominative singular)
пувъясӧй (nominative plural)
пувйӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
пувъясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
пувйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
пувъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
пувнам (instrumental singular)
пувъяснам (instrumental plural)
пувйӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
пувъясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
пувтӧгым (caritive singular)
пувъястӧгым (caritive plural)
пувйӧйла (consecutive singular)
пувъясӧйла (consecutive plural)
пувйӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
пувъясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
пувйӧйлысь (ablative singular)
пувъясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
пувйӧйлы (dative singular)
пувъясӧйлы (dative plural)
пувъям (inessive singular)
пувъясам (inessive plural)
пувсьым (elative singular)
пувъяссьым (elative plural)
пувъям (illative singular)
пувъясам (illative plural)
пувсяньым (egressive singular)
пувъяссяньым (egressive plural)
пувланьым (approximative singular)
пувъясланьым (approximative plural)
пувйӧдзым (singular terminative)
пувъясӧдзым (plural terminative)
пувйӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
пувъясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
пувтіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
пувъястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
пувйыд (nominative singular)
пувъясыд (nominative plural)
пувйыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
пувъясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
пувтӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
пувъястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
пувнад (instrumental singular)
пувъяснад (instrumental plural)
пувйыдкӧд (comitative singular)
пувъясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
пувтӧгыд (caritive singular)
пувъястӧгыд (caritive plural)
пувйыдла (consecutive singular)
пувъясыдла (consecutive plural)
пувйыдлӧн (genitive singular)
пувъясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
пувйыдлысь (ablative singular)
пувъясыдлысь (ablative plural)
пувйыдлы (dative singular)
пувъясыдлы (dative plural)
пувъяд (inessive singular)
пувъясад (inessive plural)
пувсьыд (elative singular)
пувъяссьыд (elative plural)
пувъяд (illative singular)
пувъясад (illative plural)
пувсяньыд (egressive singular)
пувъяссяньыд (egressive plural)
пувланьыд (approximative singular)
пувъясланьыд (approximative plural)
пувйӧдзыд (singular terminative)
пувъясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
пувйӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
пувъясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
пувтіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
пувъястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
пувйыс (nominative singular)
пувъясыс (nominative plural)
пувйыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
пувъясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
пувсӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
пувъяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
пувнас (instrumental singular)
пувъяснас (instrumental plural)
пувйыскӧд (comitative singular)
пувъясыскӧд (comitative plural)
пувтӧгыс (caritive singular)
пувъястӧгыс (caritive plural)
пувйысла (consecutive singular)
пувъясысла (consecutive plural)
пувйыслӧн (genitive singular)
пувъясыслӧн (genitive plural)
пувйыслысь (ablative singular)
пувъясыслысь (ablative plural)
пувйыслы (dative singular)
пувъясыслы (dative plural)
пувъяс (inessive singular)
пувъясас (inessive plural)
пувсьыс (elative singular)
пувъяссьыс (elative plural)
пувъяс (illative singular)
пувъясас (illative plural)
пувсяньыс (egressive singular)
пувъяссяньыс (egressive plural)
пувланьыс (approximative singular)
пувъясланьыс (approximative plural)
пувйӧдзыс (singular terminative)
пувъясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
пувйӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
пувъясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
пувтіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
пувъястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
пувным (nominative singular)
пувъясным (nominative plural)
пувным (accusative accusative-i singular)
пувъясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
пувнымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
пувъяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
пувнаным (instrumental singular)
пувъяснаным (instrumental plural)
пувнымкӧд (comitative singular)
пувъяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
пувтӧгным (caritive singular)
пувъястӧгным (caritive plural)
пувнымла (consecutive singular)
пувъяснымла (consecutive plural)
пувнымлӧн (genitive singular)
пувъяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
пувнымлысь (ablative singular)
пувъяснымлысь (ablative plural)
пувнымлы (dative singular)
пувъяснымлы (dative plural)
пувъяным (inessive singular)
пувъясаным (inessive plural)
пувсьыным (elative singular)
пувъяссьыным (elative plural)
пувъяным (illative singular)
пувъясаным (illative plural)
пувсяньным (egressive singular)
пувъяссяньным (egressive plural)
пувланьным (approximative singular)
пувъясланьным (approximative plural)
пувйӧдзным (singular terminative)
пувъясӧдзным (plural terminative)
пувйӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
пувъясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
пувтіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
пувъястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
пувныд (nominative singular)
пувъясныд (nominative plural)
пувныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
пувъясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
пувнытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
пувъяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
пувнаныд (instrumental singular)
пувъяснаныд (instrumental plural)
пувныдкӧд (comitative singular)
пувъясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
пувтӧгныд (caritive singular)
пувъястӧгныд (caritive plural)
пувныдла (consecutive singular)
пувъясныдла (consecutive plural)
пувныдлӧн (genitive singular)
пувъясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
пувныдлысь (ablative singular)
пувъясныдлысь (ablative plural)
пувныдлы (dative singular)
пувъясныдлы (dative plural)
пувъяныд (inessive singular)
пувъясаныд (inessive plural)
пувсьыныд (elative singular)
пувъяссьыныд (elative plural)
пувъяныд (illative singular)
пувъясаныд (illative plural)
пувсяньныд (egressive singular)
пувъяссяньныд (egressive plural)
пувланьныд (approximative singular)
пувъясланьныд (approximative plural)
пувйӧдзныд (singular terminative)
пувъясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
пувйӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
пувъясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
пувтіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
пувъястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
пувныс (nominative singular)
пувъясныс (nominative plural)
пувныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
пувъясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
пувнысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
пувъяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
пувнаныс (instrumental singular)
пувъяснаныс (instrumental plural)
пувнымкӧс (comitative singular)
пувъяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
пувтӧгныс (caritive singular)
пувъястӧгныс (caritive plural)
пувнысла (consecutive singular)
пувъяснысла (consecutive plural)
пувныслӧн (genitive singular)
пувъясныслӧн (genitive plural)
пувныслысь (ablative singular)
пувъясныслысь (ablative plural)
пувныслы (dative singular)
пувъясныслы (dative plural)
пувъяныс (inessive singular)
пувъясаныс (inessive plural)
пувсьыныс (elative singular)
пувъяссьыныс (elative plural)
пувъаныс (illative singular)
пувъясаныс (illative plural)
пувсяньныс (egressive singular)
пувъяссяньныс (egressive plural)
пувланьныс (approximative singular)
пувъясланьныс (approximative plural)
пувйӧдзныс (singular terminative)
пувъясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
пувйӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
пувъясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
пувтіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
пувъястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)

From Proto-Permic *pul, from Proto-Uralic *pola. Cognates include Finnish puola and Hungarian bogyó.

Vaccinium vitis-idaea
Vaccinium vitis-idaea#Translingual


чӧд

ćöd (romanization)
чӧд (nominative singular)
чӧдъяс (nominative plural)
чӧд (accusative accusative-i singular)
чӧдъяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
чӧдйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
чӧдъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
чӧдйӧн (instrumental singular)
чӧдъясӧн (instrumental plural)
чӧдкӧд (comitative singular)
чӧдъяскӧд (comitative plural)
чӧдтӧг (caritive singular)
чӧдъястӧг (caritive plural)
чӧдла (consecutive singular)
чӧдъясла (consecutive plural)
чӧдлӧн (genitive singular)
чӧдъяслӧн (genitive plural)
чӧдлысь (ablative singular)
чӧдъяслысь (ablative plural)
чӧдлы (dative singular)
чӧдъяслы (dative plural)
чӧдйын (inessive singular)
чӧдъясын (inessive plural)
чӧдйысь (elative singular)
чӧдъясысь (elative plural)
чӧдйӧ (illative singular)
чӧдъясӧ (illative plural)
чӧдсянь (egressive singular)
чӧдъяссянь (egressive plural)
чӧдлань (approximative singular)
чӧдъяслань (approximative plural)
чӧдйӧдз (singular terminative)
чӧдъясӧдз (plural terminative)
чӧдйӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
чӧдті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
чӧдъясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
чӧдйӧй (nominative singular)
чӧдъясӧй (nominative plural)
чӧдйӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
чӧдйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
чӧдъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
чӧднам (instrumental singular)
чӧдъяснам (instrumental plural)
чӧдйӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
чӧдъясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
чӧдтӧгым (caritive singular)
чӧдъястӧгым (caritive plural)
чӧдйӧйла (consecutive singular)
чӧдъясӧйла (consecutive plural)
чӧдйӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
чӧдъясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
чӧдйӧйлысь (ablative singular)
чӧдъясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
чӧдйӧйлы (dative singular)
чӧдъясӧйлы (dative plural)
чӧдъям (inessive singular)
чӧдъясам (inessive plural)
чӧдсьым (elative singular)
чӧдъяссьым (elative plural)
чӧдъям (illative singular)
чӧдъясам (illative plural)
чӧдсяньым (egressive singular)
чӧдъяссяньым (egressive plural)
чӧдланьым (approximative singular)
чӧдъясланьым (approximative plural)
чӧдйӧдзым (singular terminative)
чӧдъясӧдзым (plural terminative)
чӧдйӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
чӧдтіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
чӧдъястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
чӧдйыд (nominative singular)
чӧдъясыд (nominative plural)
чӧдйыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
чӧдъясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
чӧдтӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
чӧдъястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
чӧднад (instrumental singular)
чӧдъяснад (instrumental plural)
чӧдйыдкӧд (comitative singular)
чӧдъясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
чӧдтӧгыд (caritive singular)
чӧдъястӧгыд (caritive plural)
чӧдйыдла (consecutive singular)
чӧдъясыдла (consecutive plural)
чӧдйыдлӧн (genitive singular)
чӧдъясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
чӧдйыдлысь (ablative singular)
чӧдъясыдлысь (ablative plural)
чӧдйыдлы (dative singular)
чӧдъясыдлы (dative plural)
чӧдъяд (inessive singular)
чӧдъясад (inessive plural)
чӧдсьыд (elative singular)
чӧдъяссьыд (elative plural)
чӧдъяд (illative singular)
чӧдъясад (illative plural)
чӧдсяньыд (egressive singular)
чӧдъяссяньыд (egressive plural)
чӧдланьыд (approximative singular)
чӧдъясланьыд (approximative plural)
чӧдйӧдзыд (singular terminative)
чӧдъясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
чӧдйӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
чӧдтіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
чӧдъястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
чӧдйыс (nominative singular)
чӧдъясыс (nominative plural)
чӧдйыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
чӧдъясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
чӧдсӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
чӧдъяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
чӧднас (instrumental singular)
чӧдъяснас (instrumental plural)
чӧдйыскӧд (comitative singular)
чӧдъясыскӧд (comitative plural)
чӧдтӧгыс (caritive singular)
чӧдъястӧгыс (caritive plural)
чӧдйысла (consecutive singular)
чӧдъясысла (consecutive plural)
чӧдйыслӧн (genitive singular)
чӧдъясыслӧн (genitive plural)
чӧдйыслысь (ablative singular)
чӧдъясыслысь (ablative plural)
чӧдйыслы (dative singular)
чӧдъясыслы (dative plural)
чӧдъяс (inessive singular)
чӧдъясас (inessive plural)
чӧдсьыс (elative singular)
чӧдъяссьыс (elative plural)
чӧдъяс (illative singular)
чӧдъясас (illative plural)
чӧдсяньыс (egressive singular)
чӧдъяссяньыс (egressive plural)
чӧдланьыс (approximative singular)
чӧдъясланьыс (approximative plural)
чӧдйӧдзыс (singular terminative)
чӧдъясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
чӧдйӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
чӧдтіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
чӧдъястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
чӧдным (nominative singular)
чӧдъясным (nominative plural)
чӧдным (accusative accusative-i singular)
чӧдъясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
чӧднымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
чӧдъяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
чӧднаным (instrumental singular)
чӧдъяснаным (instrumental plural)
чӧднымкӧд (comitative singular)
чӧдъяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
чӧдтӧгным (caritive singular)
чӧдъястӧгным (caritive plural)
чӧднымла (consecutive singular)
чӧдъяснымла (consecutive plural)
чӧднымлӧн (genitive singular)
чӧдъяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
чӧднымлысь (ablative singular)
чӧдъяснымлысь (ablative plural)
чӧднымлы (dative singular)
чӧдъяснымлы (dative plural)
чӧдъяным (inessive singular)
чӧдъясаным (inessive plural)
чӧдсьыным (elative singular)
чӧдъяссьыным (elative plural)
чӧдъяным (illative singular)
чӧдъясаным (illative plural)
чӧдсяньным (egressive singular)
чӧдъяссяньным (egressive plural)
чӧдланьным (approximative singular)
чӧдъясланьным (approximative plural)
чӧдйӧдзным (singular terminative)
чӧдъясӧдзным (plural terminative)
чӧдйӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
чӧдтіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
чӧдъястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
чӧдныд (nominative singular)
чӧдъясныд (nominative plural)
чӧдныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
чӧдъясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
чӧднытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
чӧдъяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
чӧднаныд (instrumental singular)
чӧдъяснаныд (instrumental plural)
чӧдныдкӧд (comitative singular)
чӧдъясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
чӧдтӧгныд (caritive singular)
чӧдъястӧгныд (caritive plural)
чӧдныдла (consecutive singular)
чӧдъясныдла (consecutive plural)
чӧдныдлӧн (genitive singular)
чӧдъясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
чӧдныдлысь (ablative singular)
чӧдъясныдлысь (ablative plural)
чӧдныдлы (dative singular)
чӧдъясныдлы (dative plural)
чӧдъяныд (inessive singular)
чӧдъясаныд (inessive plural)
чӧдсьыныд (elative singular)
чӧдъяссьыныд (elative plural)
чӧдъяныд (illative singular)
чӧдъясаныд (illative plural)
чӧдсяньныд (egressive singular)
чӧдъяссяньныд (egressive plural)
чӧдланьныд (approximative singular)
чӧдъясланьныд (approximative plural)
чӧдйӧдзныд (singular terminative)
чӧдъясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
чӧдйӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
чӧдтіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
чӧдъястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
чӧдныс (nominative singular)
чӧдъясныс (nominative plural)
чӧдныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
чӧдъясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
чӧднысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
чӧдъяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
чӧднаныс (instrumental singular)
чӧдъяснаныс (instrumental plural)
чӧднымкӧс (comitative singular)
чӧдъяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
чӧдтӧгныс (caritive singular)
чӧдъястӧгныс (caritive plural)
чӧднысла (consecutive singular)
чӧдъяснысла (consecutive plural)
чӧдныслӧн (genitive singular)
чӧдъясныслӧн (genitive plural)
чӧдныслысь (ablative singular)
чӧдъясныслысь (ablative plural)
чӧдныслы (dative singular)
чӧдъясныслы (dative plural)
чӧдъяныс (inessive singular)
чӧдъясаныс (inessive plural)
чӧдсьыныс (elative singular)
чӧдъяссьыныс (elative plural)
чӧдъаныс (illative singular)
чӧдъясаныс (illative plural)
чӧдсяньныс (egressive singular)
чӧдъяссяньныс (egressive plural)
чӧдланьныс (approximative singular)
чӧдъясланьныс (approximative plural)
чӧдйӧдзныс (singular terminative)
чӧдъясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
чӧдйӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
чӧдъясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
чӧдтіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
чӧдъястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)

Cognates include Komi-Permyak чӧд (ćöd).


زوفرا

ar-noun

زَوْفَرَا • (zawfarā) m

زَوْفَرَا (canonical)
zawfarā (romanization)
زَوْفَرَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الزَّوْفَرَا (definite informal invariable singular)
زَوْفَرَا (construct informal invariable singular)
زَوْفَرَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الزَّوْفَرَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
زَوْفَرَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
زَوْفَرَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الزَّوْفَرَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
زَوْفَرَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
زَوْفَرَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الزَّوْفَرَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
زَوْفَرَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

From Classical Syriac ܙܘܦܪܐ (zūp̄ərā, “stinking”).

bor

زوفرا: الماهية: قال ديسقوريدوس: هذه شجرة تنبت في بلاد لنفوربا كثيراً في جبل أقابيس وهو جبل مجاور لبلاد مصر وأهله يسمّونه فانا كثير يعني الجاوشير لأن أصله وساقه شبيه بشجرة الجاوشير وقوته شبيهة بقوته وينبت في الجبال الشاهقة الخشنة المظللة الأشجار وخاصة المواضع الرطبة وصغير السواقي.
ساقه دقيق شبيه بساق الشبث ذو عقد عليه ورق شبيه بورق إكليل الملك إلا أنه أنعم منه طيب الرائحة وطرف ساقه دقيق متفرق على طرفه إكليل في بزر أسود مجوف إلى الطول ما هو شبيه ببزر الرازيانج حريف المذاقة فيه عطرية وله أصل أبيض شبيه بأصول النبات.
فانا كثير طيب الرائحة وقال قوم: يشبه حبّ هذه الشجرة حب الأنجذان يقال لها الخذا وهو يشبه السذاب ويقال لها ديناروية.
الطبع: حارة يابسة.
أعضاء الغذاء: يهضم الطعام وينفع المعدة من النفخ والأورام البلغمية.
أعضاء العين: بزره وأصله نافع لظلمة البصر ويجلوه.
الجراح والقروح: نافع لأوجاع الجرب والحكّة.
أعضاء النفض: أصله وبزره في تجفيف المني شبيه بالقوة بالسذاب وإذا شربّ أدر الطمث والبول وإذا احتملت المرأة أصله فعل ذلك.
السموم: ينفع من لسع العقارب ولسع الهوام شرباً وطلاء.
زرين درخت: آلات المفاصل: ينفرد من عرق النسا.
أعضاء النفض: ماء ورقه مع الميبختج لعسر البول والطمث ويخرج الدم الجامد من المثانة.
السموم: ينفع من لسع الهوام.

زوفرا، قال الطبري: إنّه الح‹ز›اء من الحاوي، وفي موضع آخر منه: زوفرا كاشم.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 335 (fol. 31v,12–13), page 514:

Zawfarā: Aṭ-Tabarīy said: It is rue [in ibn Janāḥs manuscript: حنّاء (“henna”)], from Al-Ḥāwī, and elsewhere he says it is lovage.

زوفرا: ديسقوريدوس في 3: فانافس أسقلينوس، وهو نبات يخرج ساقاً رقيقاً طوله نحو من ذراع ذا عقد، ورقه شبيه بورق النبات الذي يقال له مارثون وهو الرازايانج غير أنه أكبر منه وأكثر زغباً طيب الرائحة وعلى طرف الساق إكليل فيه زهر لونه شبيه بلون الذهب حريف طيب الرائحة، ولهذا النبات أصل مرّ الطعم. جالينوس في 8: هو أقل إسخاناً من الجاوشير، ولذلك صار الناس يستعملون ورده وثمرته بأن يخلطونها مع العسل ويداوون بها الجراحات والخراجات والأكلة. ديسقوريدوس: زهر هذا النبات وثمره إذا سحقا وخلطا بالعسل وصيرا على القروح والخراجات والأكلة وافقها، وإذا شرب بشراب أو خلط بدهن بنفسج وتمسح بهما وافقا ضرر الهوام، وأما فاقاخيرونيون فهو نبات ينبت أكثر من ذلك في الجبل الذي يقال له قيليون، وله ورق شبيه بورق النبات الذي يقال له ماراين، وله زهر لونه شبيه بلون الذهب، وأصل دقيق ليس بغائر في الأرض حريف. جالينوس: هذا النبات أيضاً قوته شبيهة بقوة الذي قبله. ديسقوريدوس: وإذا شرب الأصل كان صالحاً أيضاً لضرر الهوام، وإذا تضمد بجمة هذا النبات كان صالحاً أيضاً لذلك.

Levisticum officinale
Levisticum officinale#Translingual

(obsolete) lovage (Levisticum officinale)


chinchona

Alternative form of cinchona (“bark of the tree”)


quinchoncho

No me ocupo de las caraotas negras, porque la importancia concedida a éstas, al igual que el consumo del quinchoncho, eran vistos por los cumaneses de mi recuerdos como signos de la elementalidad gastronómica de los caraqueños, ignorantes del frijol margariteño cultvado en los bajos del Orinoco.

2019 December 15, “Caracas desde la provincia, en Mi cocina, a la manera de Caracas, de Armando Scannone”, in El Nacional:


chittamwood

en-noun

chittamwood (countable and uncountable, plural chittamwoods)

A North American tree (Sideroxylon lanuginosum); the wood of this tree


citrangedin

(pomology) A citrus fruit that is a cross between a citrange and the calamondin.


dişbudak

head

dişbudak (definite accusative dişbudağı, plural dişbudaklar)

dişbudağı (accusative definite)
dişbudaklar (plural)

From Ottoman Turkish دیش بوداق (diş budak, “ash tree”).

inh

Fraxinus ornus
Fraxinus ornus#Translingual


zarzăr

zarzări (plural)
zarzăr (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
zarzărul (accusative definite nominative singular)
zarzări (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
zarzării (accusative definite nominative plural)
zarzăr (indefinite singular)
zarzărului (definite singular)
zarzări (indefinite plural)
zarzărilor (definite plural)
zarzărule (singular vocative)
zarzărilor (plural vocative)


golden penda

A native Australian tree, Xanthostemon chrysanthus, family Myrtaceae, of north Queensland, having large yellow flowers.


λαδωνίς

grc-noun

λᾰδωνῐ́ς • (ladōnís) f (genitive λᾰδωνῐ́δος); third declension

λᾰδωνῐ́ς (canonical)
ladōnís (romanization)
λᾰδωνῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ λᾰδωνῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ λᾰδωνῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ λᾰδωνῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς λᾰδωνῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν λᾰδωνῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λᾰδωνῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ λᾰδωνῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν λᾰδωνῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς λᾰδωνῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
λᾰδωνῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs ladōnísi (dative plural)
taîs ladōnísin (dative plural)
τὴν λᾰδωνῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ λᾰδωνῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς λᾰδωνῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
λᾰδωνῐ́ς (singular vocative)
λᾰδωνῐ́δε (dual vocative)
λᾰδωνῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From Λάδων (Ládōn, “river god and father of Daphne”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).

af

Laurus nobilis
Laurus nobilis#Translingual


льӧм

head

льӧм • (ľöm)

ľöm (romanization)
льӧм (nominative singular)
льӧмъяс (nominative plural)
льӧм (accusative accusative-i singular)
льӧмъяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
льӧмйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
льӧмъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
льӧмйӧн (instrumental singular)
льӧмъясӧн (instrumental plural)
льӧмкӧд (comitative singular)
льӧмъяскӧд (comitative plural)
льӧмтӧг (caritive singular)
льӧмъястӧг (caritive plural)
льӧмла (consecutive singular)
льӧмъясла (consecutive plural)
льӧмлӧн (genitive singular)
льӧмъяслӧн (genitive plural)
льӧмлысь (ablative singular)
льӧмъяслысь (ablative plural)
льӧмлы (dative singular)
льӧмъяслы (dative plural)
льӧмйын (inessive singular)
льӧмъясын (inessive plural)
льӧмйысь (elative singular)
льӧмъясысь (elative plural)
льӧмйӧ (illative singular)
льӧмъясӧ (illative plural)
льӧмсянь (egressive singular)
льӧмъяссянь (egressive plural)
льӧмлань (approximative singular)
льӧмъяслань (approximative plural)
льӧмйӧдз (singular terminative)
льӧмъясӧдз (plural terminative)
льӧмйӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
льӧмті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
льӧмъясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
льӧмйӧй (nominative singular)
льӧмъясӧй (nominative plural)
льӧмйӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
льӧмйӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
льӧмъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
льӧмнам (instrumental singular)
льӧмъяснам (instrumental plural)
льӧмйӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
льӧмъясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
льӧмтӧгым (caritive singular)
льӧмъястӧгым (caritive plural)
льӧмйӧйла (consecutive singular)
льӧмъясӧйла (consecutive plural)
льӧмйӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
льӧмъясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
льӧмйӧйлысь (ablative singular)
льӧмъясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
льӧмйӧйлы (dative singular)
льӧмъясӧйлы (dative plural)
льӧмъям (inessive singular)
льӧмъясам (inessive plural)
льӧмсьым (elative singular)
льӧмъяссьым (elative plural)
льӧмъям (illative singular)
льӧмъясам (illative plural)
льӧмсяньым (egressive singular)
льӧмъяссяньым (egressive plural)
льӧмланьым (approximative singular)
льӧмъясланьым (approximative plural)
льӧмйӧдзым (singular terminative)
льӧмъясӧдзым (plural terminative)
льӧмйӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
льӧмтіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
льӧмъястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
льӧмйыд (nominative singular)
льӧмъясыд (nominative plural)
льӧмйыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
льӧмъясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
льӧмтӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
льӧмъястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
льӧмнад (instrumental singular)
льӧмъяснад (instrumental plural)
льӧмйыдкӧд (comitative singular)
льӧмъясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
льӧмтӧгыд (caritive singular)
льӧмъястӧгыд (caritive plural)
льӧмйыдла (consecutive singular)
льӧмъясыдла (consecutive plural)
льӧмйыдлӧн (genitive singular)
льӧмъясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
льӧмйыдлысь (ablative singular)
льӧмъясыдлысь (ablative plural)
льӧмйыдлы (dative singular)
льӧмъясыдлы (dative plural)
льӧмъяд (inessive singular)
льӧмъясад (inessive plural)
льӧмсьыд (elative singular)
льӧмъяссьыд (elative plural)
льӧмъяд (illative singular)
льӧмъясад (illative plural)
льӧмсяньыд (egressive singular)
льӧмъяссяньыд (egressive plural)
льӧмланьыд (approximative singular)
льӧмъясланьыд (approximative plural)
льӧмйӧдзыд (singular terminative)
льӧмъясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
льӧмйӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
льӧмтіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
льӧмъястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
льӧмйыс (nominative singular)
льӧмъясыс (nominative plural)
льӧмйыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
льӧмъясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
льӧмсӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
льӧмъяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
льӧмнас (instrumental singular)
льӧмъяснас (instrumental plural)
льӧмйыскӧд (comitative singular)
льӧмъясыскӧд (comitative plural)
льӧмтӧгыс (caritive singular)
льӧмъястӧгыс (caritive plural)
льӧмйысла (consecutive singular)
льӧмъясысла (consecutive plural)
льӧмйыслӧн (genitive singular)
льӧмъясыслӧн (genitive plural)
льӧмйыслысь (ablative singular)
льӧмъясыслысь (ablative plural)
льӧмйыслы (dative singular)
льӧмъясыслы (dative plural)
льӧмъяс (inessive singular)
льӧмъясас (inessive plural)
льӧмсьыс (elative singular)
льӧмъяссьыс (elative plural)
льӧмъяс (illative singular)
льӧмъясас (illative plural)
льӧмсяньыс (egressive singular)
льӧмъяссяньыс (egressive plural)
льӧмланьыс (approximative singular)
льӧмъясланьыс (approximative plural)
льӧмйӧдзыс (singular terminative)
льӧмъясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
льӧмйӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
льӧмтіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
льӧмъястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
льӧмным (nominative singular)
льӧмъясным (nominative plural)
льӧмным (accusative accusative-i singular)
льӧмъясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
льӧмнымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
льӧмъяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
льӧмнаным (instrumental singular)
льӧмъяснаным (instrumental plural)
льӧмнымкӧд (comitative singular)
льӧмъяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
льӧмтӧгным (caritive singular)
льӧмъястӧгным (caritive plural)
льӧмнымла (consecutive singular)
льӧмъяснымла (consecutive plural)
льӧмнымлӧн (genitive singular)
льӧмъяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
льӧмнымлысь (ablative singular)
льӧмъяснымлысь (ablative plural)
льӧмнымлы (dative singular)
льӧмъяснымлы (dative plural)
льӧмъяным (inessive singular)
льӧмъясаным (inessive plural)
льӧмсьыным (elative singular)
льӧмъяссьыным (elative plural)
льӧмъяным (illative singular)
льӧмъясаным (illative plural)
льӧмсяньным (egressive singular)
льӧмъяссяньным (egressive plural)
льӧмланьным (approximative singular)
льӧмъясланьным (approximative plural)
льӧмйӧдзным (singular terminative)
льӧмъясӧдзным (plural terminative)
льӧмйӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
льӧмтіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
льӧмъястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
льӧмныд (nominative singular)
льӧмъясныд (nominative plural)
льӧмныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
льӧмъясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
льӧмнытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
льӧмъяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
льӧмнаныд (instrumental singular)
льӧмъяснаныд (instrumental plural)
льӧмныдкӧд (comitative singular)
льӧмъясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
льӧмтӧгныд (caritive singular)
льӧмъястӧгныд (caritive plural)
льӧмныдла (consecutive singular)
льӧмъясныдла (consecutive plural)
льӧмныдлӧн (genitive singular)
льӧмъясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
льӧмныдлысь (ablative singular)
льӧмъясныдлысь (ablative plural)
льӧмныдлы (dative singular)
льӧмъясныдлы (dative plural)
льӧмъяныд (inessive singular)
льӧмъясаныд (inessive plural)
льӧмсьыныд (elative singular)
льӧмъяссьыныд (elative plural)
льӧмъяныд (illative singular)
льӧмъясаныд (illative plural)
льӧмсяньныд (egressive singular)
льӧмъяссяньныд (egressive plural)
льӧмланьныд (approximative singular)
льӧмъясланьныд (approximative plural)
льӧмйӧдзныд (singular terminative)
льӧмъясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
льӧмйӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
льӧмтіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
льӧмъястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
льӧмныс (nominative singular)
льӧмъясныс (nominative plural)
льӧмныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
льӧмъясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
льӧмнысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
льӧмъяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
льӧмнаныс (instrumental singular)
льӧмъяснаныс (instrumental plural)
льӧмнымкӧс (comitative singular)
льӧмъяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
льӧмтӧгныс (caritive singular)
льӧмъястӧгныс (caritive plural)
льӧмнысла (consecutive singular)
льӧмъяснысла (consecutive plural)
льӧмныслӧн (genitive singular)
льӧмъясныслӧн (genitive plural)
льӧмныслысь (ablative singular)
льӧмъясныслысь (ablative plural)
льӧмныслы (dative singular)
льӧмъясныслы (dative plural)
льӧмъяныс (inessive singular)
льӧмъясаныс (inessive plural)
льӧмсьыныс (elative singular)
льӧмъяссьыныс (elative plural)
льӧмъаныс (illative singular)
льӧмъясаныс (illative plural)
льӧмсяньныс (egressive singular)
льӧмъяссяньныс (egressive plural)
льӧмланьныс (approximative singular)
льӧмъясланьныс (approximative plural)
льӧмйӧдзныс (singular terminative)
льӧмъясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
льӧмйӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
льӧмъясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
льӧмтіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
льӧмъястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)

From Proto-Permic *ľȯm, from Proto-Uralic *ďëme. Cognates include Finnish tuomi and Northern Sami duopma.