տորոն

desctree

Armenian: տորոն (toron), տօրոն (tōron) — Mush, տօրօն (tōrōn) — Akhaltsikhe, Goris, դօրօն (dōrōn) — Kharberd, տօրուն (tōrun) — Shamakhi, Salmas, տօռուն (tōṙun) — Maragheh, տուրուն (turun) — Karabakh, Moks, Van, տա՛րան (táran) — Agulis, տոնիր (tonir) — New Julfa, տօ՛նիր (tṓnir) — Ararat
→ Turkish: doron, dorun (dialectal)

The origin is unknown. An overview of opinions follows.
etymological note
Ališan identifies with the name of the Armenian region Տարօն (Tarōn), where the plant is common. Norayr is intrigued by Italian deron listed as a synonym of robbia by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui, but he is not able to identify such a word in Italian. Ačaṙean tentatively compares with Kyrgyz таран (taran, “root of Aconogonon used in tanning”) and with Ingush торониш (toroniš, “root”); for the first see Steblin-Kamenskij, where also Tajik торон (toron), торун (torun, “Polygonum bucharicum”) is listed; the second is found in Pallas, but not in modern dictionaries, the standard Ingush word for "root" being овла (ovla). Kerestedjian compares with Chagatai توری (/twry/, “red of a dark shade”).

unk

unknown

cog

ելիանդրանոն (vars. եղիթադրանոն, եղարդրանոն) = տորուն (var. տօրուն)։
eliandranon (vars. ełitʻadranon, ełardranon) = torun (var. tōrun).
ἐρυθρόδανον (eruthródanon) = madder

6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʻ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen]

Առ լոք ընտրած, և տորուն, և անիսոն […]
Aṙ lokʻ əntrac, ew torun, ew anison[…]

եւ իր փոխանն տորունն է։

Տորուն․ որ է ֆուվայ, որ է պ. ըռունասն․ յիշած է ի վերայ ֆէին:
Torun; or ē fuvay, or ē p. əṙunasn; yišac ē i veray fēin:
Madder = It is the fuvay, i.e. in Persian روناس (ronâs). It is mentioned under "f".

Ա՛ռ թրմուս և շէտարաճ և տորուն և քունտուս […]
Áṙ tʻrmus ew šētarač ew torun ew kʻuntus[…]

1466 – 1469, Amirdovlatʻ Amasiacʻi, Ogut bžškutʻean [The Benefits of Medicine] 192

Տաւրուն․ արապկ. ֆուէ․ ի լադին ըռոյպիայ […]
Tawrun; arapk. fuē; i ladin əṙoypiay[…]
Madder = In Arabic فُوَّة (fuwwa), in Latin rubia

1438, Hovhannes hekʻimi bžskaran [Medical book of healer Hovhannes]

Ա՛ռ տորոն, ձէթ և ձիւթ սապռ […]
Áṙ toron, jētʻ ew jiwtʻ sapṙ[…]

16th century, Alēkʻsianos, Bžškaran [Medical Book] 58a


suberies

la-noun

sūberiēs f (genitive sūberiēī); fifth declension

sūberiēs (canonical feminine)
sūberiēī (genitive)
sūberiēs (nominative singular)
sūberiēī (genitive singular)
sūberiēī (dative singular)
sūberiem (accusative singular)
sūberiē (ablative singular)
sūberiēs (singular vocative)


feltwyrt

feltwyrt (nominative singular)
feltwyrta (nominative plural)
feltwyrte (nominative plural)
feltwyrte (accusative singular)
feltwyrta (accusative plural)
feltwyrte (accusative plural)
feltwyrte (genitive singular)
feltwyrta (genitive plural)
feltwyrte (dative singular)
feltwyrtum (dative plural)

English: feltwort


bendee

Probably from a Queensland Aboriginal language.

On the flank of the rise the African buffel grass gave way to bare patches of red gravel between thin strands of sandalwood and bendee, spiky tussocks of purple wiregrass and buck spinifex.

2002, Alex Miller, Journey to the Stone Country, Allen & Unwin, published 2003, page 47:

Acacia catenulata, a species of acacia tree endemic to some arid areas in Queensland and the Northern Territory, Australia.


βουμελία

grc-noun

βουμελῐ́ᾱ • (boumelíā) f (genitive βουμελῐ́ᾱς); first declension

βουμελῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
boumelíā (romanization)
βουμελῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ βουμελῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ βουμελῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ βουμελῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς βουμελῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν βουμελῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βουμελῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ βουμελῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βουμελῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βουμελῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν βουμελῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ βουμελῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βουμελῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
βουμελῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
βουμελῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
βουμελῐ́αι (plural vocative)

From βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + μελία (melía, “manna ash”).

compound

Fraxinus excelsior
Fraxinus excelsior#Translingual


عنب الذئب

ar-noun

عِنَب الذِّئْب

عِنَب الذِّئْب • (ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb) m

عِنَب الذِّئْب (canonical)
ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb (romanization)
عِنَب الذِّئْب (definite informal singular triptote)
عِنَبُ الذِّئْبِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عِنَبَ الذِّئْبِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عِنَبِ الذِّئْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum#Translingual


κύτινος

grc-noun

κῠ́τῐνος • (kútinos) m (genitive κῠτῐ́νου); second declension

κῠ́τῐνος (canonical)
kútinos (romanization)
κῠτῐ́νου (genitive)
ὁ κῠ́τῐνος (nominative singular)
τὼ κῠτῐ́νω (dual nominative)
οἱ κῠ́τῐνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κῠτῐ́νου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῠτῐ́νων (genitive plural)
τῷ κῠτῐ́νῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῠτῐ́νοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κῠτῐ́νοις (dative plural)
τὸν κῠ́τῐνον (accusative singular)
τὼ κῠτῐ́νω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κῠτῐ́νους (accusative plural)
κῠ́τῐνε (singular vocative)
κῠτῐ́νω (dual vocative)
κῠ́τῐνοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: cytinus

→ Translingual: Cytinus

Because of the meaning "calyx", the word has been connected with κύτος (kútos, “hollow, vessel”). However, Furnée compares κύταρον (kútaron, “spoon”), κύδαρος (kúdaros, “small ship”), κύτταρος (kúttaros, “cell of a honeycomb”), κυττοί (kuttoí, “receptacles”). This points to a Pre-Greek word.


عنب الثعلب

ar-noun

عِنَب الثَّعْلَب

عِنَب الثَّعْلَب • (ʕinab aṯ-ṯaʕlab) m

عِنَب الثَّعْلَب (canonical)
ʕinab aṯ-ṯaʕlab (romanization)
عِنَب الثَّعْلَب (definite informal singular triptote)
عِنَبُ الثَّعْلَبِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عِنَبَ الثَّعْلَبِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عِنَبِ الثَّعْلَبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Literally “fox's grapes”. In meaning Physalis species, a folk etymology-motivated and perhaps also taṣḥīf-influenced replacement term for the old-classical عُبَب الثَعْلَب (ʕubab aṯ-ṯaʕlab, literally “fox's Withania”) – see عُبْعُب (ʕubʕub) – and for the confusion between Solanum and Physalis spp.; compare Amharic ኣውጥ (ʾawwəṭ), also meaning Solanum nigrum, Solanum villosum subsp. alatum, and Physalis spp., distinguished sometimes by color-adjectives, like there is English red nightshade, yellow nightshade, green nightshade, black nightshade etc.

Coordinate term: عِنَب الذِّئْب (ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb)

Ribes uva-crispa
Ribes uva-crispa#Translingual

Solanum villosum
Solanum villosum#Translingual

hairy nightshade, woolly nightshade, red nightshade (Solanum villosum, including Solanum villosum subsp. alatum seen by some as a distinct species Solanum alatum)

Withania somnifera
Withania somnifera#Translingual

winter cherry, poison gooseberry, ashwagandha (Withania somnifera, syn. Physalis somnifera)

Alkekengi officinarum
Alkekengi officinarum#Translingual

Physalis alkekengi
Physalis alkekengi#Translingual

winter cherry, bladder cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi)


Bambara nut

Bambara groundnut
Bambara groundnut#English


nkhunde

tum-noun

nkhunde class 9 (plural nkhunde class 10)


five finger

en-noun

five finger (countable and uncountable, plural five fingers)

Pseudopanax arboreus, a New Zealand tree with compound leaves with five to seven 'fingers' and thick, leathery leaves with large teeth. A small, many-branched, round-headed tree with thick, brittle, spreading branches.


ὑποκιστίς

grc-noun

ὑποκῐστῐ́δος

ὑποκῐστῐ́ς • (hupokistís) f (genitive ὑποκῐστῐ́δος); third declension

ὑποκῐστῐ́ς (canonical)
hupokistís (romanization)
ὑποκῐστῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ὑποκῐστῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑποκῐστῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ὑποκῐστῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ὑποκῐστῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑποκῐστῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑποκῐστῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὑποκῐστῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑποκῐστῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὑποκῐστῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ὑποκῐστῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs hupokistísi (dative plural)
taîs hupokistísin (dative plural)
τὴν ὑποκῐστῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑποκῐστῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὑποκῐστῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ὑποκῐστῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ὑποκῐστῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ὑποκῐστῐ́δες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ὑποκῐστῐ́δος

From ὑπο- (hupo-, “under”) + κίστος (kístos, “rockrose”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís). Note that κίστος (kístos) is an alternative form of κίσθος (kísthos).


toohi

toohi (nominative singular)
toohet (nominative plural)
toohen (genitive singular)
toohiin (genitive plural)
toohiloin (genitive plural)
toohta (partitive singular)
tooht (partitive singular)
toohia (partitive plural)
toohiloja (partitive plural)
toohee (illative singular)
toohii (illative plural)
toohiloihe (illative plural)
toohees (inessive singular)
toohiis (inessive plural)
toohilois (inessive plural)
toohest (elative singular)
toohist (elative plural)
toohiloist (elative plural)
toohelle (allative singular)
toohille (allative plural)
toohiloille (allative plural)
tooheel (adessive singular)
toohiil (adessive plural)
toohiloil (adessive plural)
toohelt (ablative singular)
toohilt (ablative plural)
toohiloilt (ablative plural)
tooheks (singular translative)
toohiks (plural translative)
toohiloiks (plural translative)
toohenna (essive singular)
tooheen (essive singular)
toohinna (essive plural)
toohiloinna (essive plural)
toohiin (essive plural)
toohiloin (essive plural)
toohent (exessive singular)
toohint (exessive plural)
toohiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *toohi. Cognates include Finnish tuohi and Estonian toht.


菊桃

a variety of David's peach (Prunus davidiana var. potaninii)


шаған

kk-noun

шаған • (şağan)

şağan (romanization)
шаған (nominative singular)
шағандар (nominative plural)
шағанның (genitive singular)
шағандардың (genitive plural)
шағанға (dative singular)
шағандарға (dative plural)
шағанды (accusative singular)
шағандарды (accusative plural)
шағанда (locative singular)
шағандарда (locative plural)
шағаннан (ablative singular)
шағандардан (ablative plural)
шағанмен (instrumental singular)
шағандармен (instrumental plural)

kk:шаған (ағаш)


白桃

/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰo²⁴/

/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰo²⁴/

/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰo¹³/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰo²⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ²³/

/paɪ̯³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰo²⁴/

/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰo²⁴/

/pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰo¹³/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰo²⁴/

/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ²³/


富菜

/ɸu⁴⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/

/ɸu⁴⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁴⁵/

Taboo of mentioning 芹菜 (“celery”) in Changsha, as 芹 (qin2) is closely homophonic with 窮／穷 (qiong2, “poor”).

(Xiang) celery, especially the Chinese celery


苦楝子樹

/kʰu²¹³⁻²¹ liɛn¹ t͡sz̩² ɕy¹¹/

/kʰu⁴¹ li̯ẽ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/

/kʰu²¹³⁻²¹ liɛn¹ t͡sz̩² ɕy¹¹/

/kʰu⁴¹ li̯ẽ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/

Melia azedarach
Melia azedarach#Translingual

(Xi'an Mandarin, Gan, Xiang) bead tree (Melia azedarach)


綠豆兒

/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/nu²¹ tɚ²¹³/

/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/nu²¹ tɚ²¹³/

(dialectal Mandarin, Fuliang Huizhou) Erhua form of 綠豆／绿豆 (lǜdòu, “mung bean”).


ἀρκόφθαλμον

grc-noun

ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμου

ἀρκόφθᾰλμον • (arkóphthalmon) n (genitive ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμου); second declension

ἀρκόφθᾰλμον (canonical)
arkóphthalmon (romanization)
ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμου (genitive)
τὸ ἀρκόφθᾰλμον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἀρκόφθᾰλμᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμοις (dative plural)
τὸ ἀρκόφθᾰλμον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἀρκόφθᾰλμᾰ (accusative plural)
ἀρκόφθᾰλμον (singular vocative)
ἀρκοφθᾰ́λμω (dual vocative)
ἀρκόφθᾰλμᾰ (plural vocative)

From ἄρκος (árkos, “bear”) + ὀφθαλμός (ophthalmós, “eye”).


蝗豆

Compound of 蝗 (inago, “locust”) + 豆 (mame, “bean”), calque of English locust bean.


ἐπιμήδιον

grc-noun

ἐπῐμήδῐον • (epimḗdion) n (genitive ἐπῐμηδῐ́ου); second declension

ἐπῐμήδῐον (canonical)
epimḗdion (romanization)
ἐπῐμηδῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ἐπῐμήδῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπῐμηδῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῐμήδῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐπῐμηδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπῐμηδῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπῐμηδῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐπῐμηδῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπῐμηδῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐπῐμηδῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ἐπῐμήδῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπῐμηδῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῐμήδῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐπῐμήδῐον (singular vocative)
ἐπῐμηδῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ἐπῐμήδῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Epimedium

From ἐπι- (epi-) + μήδιον (mḗdion, “kind of bellflower”), because of the parasitic nature of this plant.

af

unidentified plant, perhaps Epimedium alpinum


இருப்பை

Ta-இருப்பை.ogg

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *iruppay (“mahua tree”). Cognate with Malayalam ഇരുപ്പ (iruppa).

inh+

Madhuca longifolia
Madhuca longifolia#Translingual

mahua, mowra butter tree (Madhuca longifolia, syn. Bassia longifolia)


அவித்துருமம்

ta-noun

அவித்துருமம் • (avitturumam)

/ɐʋɪt̪ːʊɾʊmɐm/


இலுப்பை

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *iruppay (“mahua tree”). Cognate with Malayalam ഇലിപ്പ (ilippa).

இலுப்பைநெய் ― iluppainey ― illipe oil (≒ இலுப்பெண்ணெய் (iluppeṇṇey))

இலுப்பைக்கொட்டை

இலுப்பைப்பருப்பு


indigoberry

Any of the genus Randia of shrubs and small trees.


θύμαρνον

grc-noun

θῠ́μᾰρνον • (thúmarnon) n (genitive θῠμᾰ́ρνου); second declension

θῠ́μᾰρνον (canonical)
thúmarnon (romanization)
θῠμᾰ́ρνου (genitive)
τὸ θῠ́μᾰρνον (nominative singular)
τὼ θῠμᾰ́ρνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ θῠ́μᾰρνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ θῠμᾰ́ρνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν θῠμᾰ́ρνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θῠμᾰ́ρνων (genitive plural)
τῷ θῠμᾰ́ρνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν θῠμᾰ́ρνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θῠμᾰ́ρνοις (dative plural)
τὸ θῠ́μᾰρνον (accusative singular)
τὼ θῠμᾰ́ρνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ θῠ́μᾰρνᾰ (accusative plural)
θῠ́μᾰρνον (singular vocative)
θῠμᾰ́ρνω (dual vocative)
θῠ́μᾰρνᾰ (plural vocative)


唐実桜

ja-noun

唐(から)実(み)桜(ざくら) or 唐実桜(カラミザクラ) • (karamizakura)

唐実桜 (canonical)
唐実桜 (canonical)
karamizakura (romanization)

Chinese sour cherry (Prunus pseudocerasus)


amacha

A sweet Japanese herbal tea made from the fermented leaves of Hydrangea macrophylla var. thunbergii.


κήλαστρος

grc-noun

κήλᾰστρος • (kḗlastros) f (genitive κηλᾰ́στρου); second declension

κήλᾰστρος (canonical)
kḗlastros (romanization)
κηλᾰ́στρου (genitive)
ἡ κήλᾰστρος (nominative singular)
τὼ κηλᾰ́στρω (dual nominative)
αἱ κήλᾰστροι (nominative plural)
τῆς κηλᾰ́στρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κηλᾰ́στροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κηλᾰ́στρων (genitive plural)
τῇ κηλᾰ́στρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κηλᾰ́στροιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κηλᾰ́στροις (dative plural)
τὴν κήλᾰστρον (accusative singular)
τὼ κηλᾰ́στρω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κηλᾰ́στρους (accusative plural)
κήλᾰστρε (singular vocative)
κηλᾰ́στρω (dual vocative)
κήλᾰστροι (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Celastrus

Ultimate origin is unknown. Formation like δέπαστρον (dépastron) and κάναστρον (kánastron). The suffix is Pre-Greek.
Some authors argue that this is possibly a Mediterranean Wanderwort, and relate it with Sardinian golosti, colostri (“holly”) and Basque gorosti (“holly”). See those for more.

unk

unknown

Ilex aquifolium
Ilex aquifolium#Translingual


kivikkokäenminttu

kivikkokäenminttu (nominative singular)
kivikkokäenmintut (nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttu (accusative nominative singular)
kivikkokäenmintut (accusative nominative plural)
kivikkokäenmintun (accusative genitive singular)
kivikkokäenmintut (accusative genitive plural)
kivikkokäenmintun (genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujen (genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttua (partitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuja (partitive plural)
kivikkokäenmintussa (inessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuissa (inessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintusta (elative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuista (elative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuun (illative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuihin (illative plural)
kivikkokäenmintulla (adessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuilla (adessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintulta (ablative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuilta (ablative plural)
kivikkokäenmintulle (allative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuille (allative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuna (essive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuina (essive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuksi (singular translative)
kivikkokäenmintuiksi (plural translative)
kivikkokäenmintutta (abessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuitta (abessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kivikkokäenminttuni (nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuni (nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuni (accusative nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuni (accusative nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuni (accusative genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuni (accusative genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuni (genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujeni (genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuani (partitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujani (partitive plural)
kivikkokäenmintussani (inessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuissani (inessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintustani (elative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuistani (elative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuuni (illative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuihini (illative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullani (adessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillani (adessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintultani (ablative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuiltani (ablative plural)
kivikkokäenmintulleni (allative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuilleni (allative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunani (essive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuinani (essive plural)
kivikkokäenmintukseni (singular translative)
kivikkokäenmintuikseni (plural translative)
kivikkokäenmintuttani (abessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuittani (abessive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuineni (comitative plural)
kivikkokäenminttusi (nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttusi (nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttusi (accusative nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttusi (accusative nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttusi (accusative genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttusi (accusative genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttusi (genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujesi (genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuasi (partitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujasi (partitive plural)
kivikkokäenmintussasi (inessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuissasi (inessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintustasi (elative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuistasi (elative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuusi (illative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuihisi (illative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullasi (adessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillasi (adessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintultasi (ablative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuiltasi (ablative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullesi (allative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillesi (allative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunasi (essive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuinasi (essive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuksesi (singular translative)
kivikkokäenmintuiksesi (plural translative)
kivikkokäenmintuttasi (abessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuittasi (abessive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuinesi (comitative plural)
kivikkokäenminttumme (nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttumme (nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttumme (accusative nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttumme (accusative nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttumme (accusative genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttumme (accusative genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttumme (genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujemme (genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuamme (partitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujamme (partitive plural)
kivikkokäenmintussamme (inessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuissamme (inessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintustamme (elative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuistamme (elative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuumme (illative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuihimme (illative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullamme (adessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillamme (adessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintultamme (ablative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuiltamme (ablative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullemme (allative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillemme (allative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunamme (essive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuinamme (essive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuksemme (singular translative)
kivikkokäenmintuiksemme (plural translative)
kivikkokäenmintuttamme (abessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuittamme (abessive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuinemme (comitative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunne (nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttunne (nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunne (accusative nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttunne (accusative nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunne (accusative genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttunne (accusative genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttunne (genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujenne (genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuanne (partitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujanne (partitive plural)
kivikkokäenmintussanne (inessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuissanne (inessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintustanne (elative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuistanne (elative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuunne (illative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuihinne (illative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullanne (adessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillanne (adessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintultanne (ablative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuiltanne (ablative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullenne (allative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillenne (allative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunanne (essive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuinanne (essive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuksenne (singular translative)
kivikkokäenmintuiksenne (plural translative)
kivikkokäenmintuttanne (abessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuittanne (abessive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuinenne (comitative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunsa (nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttunsa (nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunsa (accusative nominative singular)
kivikkokäenminttunsa (accusative nominative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunsa (accusative genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttunsa (accusative genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttunsa (genitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujensa (genitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuaan (partitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuansa (partitive singular)
kivikkokäenminttujaan (partitive plural)
kivikkokäenminttujansa (partitive plural)
kivikkokäenmintussaan (inessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintussansa (inessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuissaan (inessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuissansa (inessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintustaan (elative singular)
kivikkokäenmintustansa (elative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuistaan (elative plural)
kivikkokäenmintuistansa (elative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuunsa (illative singular)
kivikkokäenminttuihinsa (illative plural)
kivikkokäenmintullaan (adessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintullansa (adessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuillaan (adessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuillansa (adessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintultaan (ablative singular)
kivikkokäenmintultansa (ablative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuiltaan (ablative plural)
kivikkokäenmintuiltansa (ablative plural)
kivikkokäenmintulleen (allative singular)
kivikkokäenmintullensa (allative singular)
kivikkokäenmintuilleen (allative plural)
kivikkokäenmintuillensa (allative plural)
kivikkokäenminttunaan (essive singular)
kivikkokäenminttunansa (essive singular)
kivikkokäenminttuinaan (essive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuinansa (essive plural)
kivikkokäenmintukseen (singular translative)
kivikkokäenmintuksensa (singular translative)
kivikkokäenmintuikseen (plural translative)
kivikkokäenmintuiksensa (plural translative)
kivikkokäenmintuttaan (abessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuttansa (abessive singular)
kivikkokäenmintuittaan (abessive plural)
kivikkokäenmintuittansa (abessive plural)
kivikkokäenminttuineen (comitative plural)
kivikkokäenminttuinensa (comitative plural)

kivikko (“rocky terrain”) + käen (“cuckoo's”) + minttu (“mint”)


ポーポー

ja-noun

ポーポー • (pōpō)

Asimina triloba
Asimina triloba#Translingual


金橘子

/ˈt͡ɕin⁴² t͡ɕyt̚⁵ t͡sz̩²/

/t͡ɕin³³ t͡ɕy²⁴ t͡sz̩³/

/ˈt͡ɕin⁴² t͡ɕyt̚⁵ t͡sz̩²/

/t͡ɕin³³ t͡ɕy²⁴ t͡sz̩³/


tepozan

A tree of species Buddleja cordata, of Mexico.


花梨

花梨 (canonical)
花梨 (canonical)
karin (romanization)

ja:カリン (バラ科)
ja:カリン (マメ科)

Pseudocydonia sinensis
Pseudocydonia sinensis#Translingual

Pterocarpus indicus
Pterocarpus indicus#Translingual

narra, Burmese rosewood, Pterocarpus indicus


τηλίνη

grc-noun

τηλῐ́νη • (tēlínē) f (genitive τηλῐ́νης); first declension

τηλῐ́νη (canonical)
tēlínē (romanization)
τηλῐ́νης (genitive)
ἡ τηλῐ́νη (nominative singular)
τὼ τηλῐ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ τηλῐ́ναι (nominative plural)
τῆς τηλῐ́νης (genitive singular)
τοῖν τηλῐ́ναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τηλῐνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ τηλῐ́νῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν τηλῐ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς τηλῐ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν τηλῐ́νην (accusative singular)
τὼ τηλῐ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς τηλῐ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
τηλῐ́νη (singular vocative)
τηλῐ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
τηλῐ́ναι (plural vocative)

Feminine form of τήλινος (tḗlinos, “of fenugreek”), from τῆλις (têlis, “fenugreek”).

Medicago arborea
Medicago arborea#Translingual


water starwort

Any of the small aquatic plants comprising the genus Callitriche.


甜草根兒

/tʰie¹¹ t͡sʰau⁵³ kʌ̃ɻ¹¹/

/tʰie¹¹ t͡sʰau⁵³ kʌ̃ɻ¹¹/

Glycyrrhiza uralensis
Wikispecies:Glycyrrhiza uralensis

(Jin) licorice root (Glycyrrhiza uralensis)


甜根草

/tʰie¹¹ kəŋ¹¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/

/tʰie¹¹ kəŋ¹¹ t͡sʰau⁵³/


မြတ်လေး

Jasminum grandiflorum
Jasminum grandiflorum

Spanish jasmine, Catalonian jasmine (Jasminum grandiflorum)

my:မြတ်လေးပန်း


ἀλθαία

ἀλθαίᾱ • (althaíā) f (genitive ἀλθαίᾱς); first declension

ἀλθαίᾱ (canonical)
althaíā (romanization)
ἀλθαίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἀλθαίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀλθαίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀλθαῖαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀλθαίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀλθαίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀλθαιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀλθαίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀλθαίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀλθαίαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀλθαίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀλθαίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀλθαίᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀλθαίᾱ (singular vocative)
ἀλθαίᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀλθαῖαι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: althaea

→ Translingual: Althaea

From ἀλθαίνω (althaínō, “to cure”) + -ία (-ía).


qronfol

qronfla (singulative)
qronfliet (paucal)

From Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful). Compare Sicilian Garòfalu.

Syzygium aromaticum
Syzygium aromaticum#Translingual


ψευδοβούνιον

grc-noun

ψευδοβούνῐον

ψευδοβουνῐ́ου

ψευδοβούνῐον • (pseudoboúnion) n (genitive ψευδοβουνῐ́ου); second declension

ψευδοβούνῐον (canonical)
pseudoboúnion (romanization)
ψευδοβουνῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ψευδοβούνῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ψευδοβουνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ψευδοβούνῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψευδοβουνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψευδοβουνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψευδοβουνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ψευδοβουνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψευδοβουνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψευδοβουνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ψευδοβούνῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ψευδοβουνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ψευδοβούνῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ψευδοβούνῐον (singular vocative)
ψευδοβουνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ψευδοβούνῐᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ψευδοβούνῐον

From ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false”) + βούνιον (boúnion, “earthnut”).


τεύθριον

grc-noun

τεύθρῐον • (teúthrion) n (genitive τευθρῐ́ου); second declension

τεύθρῐον (canonical)
teúthrion (romanization)
τευθρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ τεύθρῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ τευθρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τεύθρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τευθρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν τευθρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τευθρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ τευθρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τευθρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τευθρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ τεύθρῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ τευθρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τεύθρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
τεύθρῐον (singular vocative)
τευθρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
τεύθρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

Maybe from an original color term, found also in τευθίς (teuthís, “squid”) and τεύκριον (teúkrion, “tree germander”) or from Pre-Greek.

Rubia tinctorum
Rubia tinctorum#Translingual


khest

From a reinterpretation of Middle High German kesten sg as plural (*keste + the common -en ending). kesten is from Old High German kestinna, from Proto-West Germanic *kastannjā, from Latin castanea. Cognate with dialectal German Käste, Keste, English chesten.


ဇီဇဝါ

Gardenia jasminoides
Gardenia jasminoides#Translingual


noveleiro

Se você tem propensão à tensão muscular, o noveleiro talvez seja a erva para você.

2014, Ervas que curam: Descubra e usufrua do poder medicinal da natureza, Readers Digest Brasil, page 152:

If you are susceptible to muscle tightness, the guelder rose might be the herb you need.

Viburnum opulus
Viburnum opulus#Translingual

guelder rose (Viburnum opulus, a shrub of Eurasia and North Africa)


espinheiro-preto

pt-noun

espinheiro-preto m (plural espinheiros-pretos)

viburnum (any plant of the genus Viburnum)

Rhamnus lycioides
Wikispecies:Rhamnus lycioides

black hawthorn; European buckthorn (Rhamnus lycioides, a shrub of the Mediterranean region)

Acacia glomerosa
Acacia glomerosa#Translingual

Mimosa tenuiflora, a tree or shrub of the Americas known for its medicinal properties


khlea

From Middle High German klee, from Old High German chlēo, klēo, from Proto-West Germanic *klaiw (“clover”).

Boinichtn in snea, Oastarn in khlea.

Christmas with snow, Easter with clovers.


abutilão

From the genus name Abutilon, from Arabic أَبُو طِيلُون (ʔabū ṭīlūn). Doublet of botilhão and butilhão.

der

أَبُو طِيلُون

Arabic أَبُو طِيلُون (ʔabū ṭīlūn)

abutilon; Indian mallow (any plant of the genus Abutilon)


সুন্দরী

head

সুন্দরী • (śundori)

bn-noun

সুন্দরী • (śundori)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सुन्दरी (sundarī), feminine form of सुन्दर (sundara, “beautiful”).

lbor

s:bn:পাতা:যশোহর-খুল্নার ইতিহাস প্রথম খণ্ড.djvu/১৩১

sundri (Heritiera fomes, syn. H. minor Roxb.)


caruru-azedo

Hibiscus sabdariffa
Hibiscus sabdariffa#Translingual

roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa, a shrub grown for its fibre and edible flowers)


malvácea

(botany) any plant of the family Malvaceae


khèrsch

From Middle High German kirse, from Old High German kirsa, from Proto-West Germanic *kirsijā, from Late Latin ceresia. Cognate with German Kirsche, also English cherry.


rosa da China

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis#Translingual

Chinese hibiscus; China rose (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)


baguitche

/bɐˈɡi.t͡ʃɨ/

[bɐˈɣi.t͡ʃɨ]

(Guinea-Bissau) roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa, a shrub grown for its fibre and edible flowers)


graxa-de-estudante

pt-noun

graxa-de-estudante f (plural graxas-de-estudante)


σαπάνα

grc-noun

σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ • (sapána) f (genitive σᾰπᾰ́νης); first declension

σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ (canonical)
sapána (romanization)
σᾰπᾰ́νης (genitive)
ἡ σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σᾰπᾰ́ναι (nominative plural)
τῆς σᾰπᾰ́νης (genitive singular)
τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σᾰπᾰνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σᾰπᾰ́νῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν σᾰπᾰ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σᾰπᾰ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν σᾰπᾰ́νᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σᾰπᾰ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
σᾰπᾰ́νᾰ (singular vocative)
σᾰπᾰ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
σᾰπᾰ́ναι (plural vocative)

Only found in one Dioskourides locus about “Phoenician” Anagallis, where it is said to be the name of the Gauls, which may be seen as the Punic population in Gaul, as the shape of the word is Semitic, and 𐤑𐤐𐤍 (ṣpn) is known from onomastics – see Baal-zephon – as meaning “to save, to protect”, relating to medicinal uses of the plant.

Anagallis arvensis
Anagallis arvensis#Translingual


κιττώ

κῐττώ • (kittṓ) f (genitive κῐττοῦς); third declension

κῐττώ (canonical)
kittṓ (romanization)
κῐττοῦς (genitive)
ἡ κῐττώ (nominative singular)
τῆς κῐττοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ κῐττοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν κῐττώ (accusative singular)
κῐττοῖ (singular vocative)

Cinnamomum cassia
Cinnamomum cassia#Translingual


শ্রীফল

head

শ্রীফল • (śrīphôl)

bn-noun

শ্রীফল • (śrīphôl)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit श्रीफल (śrīphala). By surface analysis, শ্রী (sri, “holy”) + ফল (phôl, “fruit”).

surf

Aegle marmelos
Aegle marmelos#Translingual

bael fruit tree, bel, Bengal quince (Aegle marmelos); regarded as sacred tree in Hinduism.


калебас

ru-noun+

калеба́с • (kalebás) m inan (genitive калеба́са, nominative plural калеба́сы, genitive plural калеба́сов)

калеба́с (canonical)
kalebás (romanization)
калеба́са (genitive)
калеба́сы (nominative plural)
калеба́сов (genitive plural)
калеба́с (nominative singular)
калеба́сы (nominative plural)
калеба́са (genitive singular)
калеба́сов (genitive plural)
калеба́су (dative singular)
калеба́сам (dative plural)
калеба́с (accusative singular)
калеба́сы (accusative plural)
калеба́сом (instrumental singular)
калеба́сами (instrumental plural)
калеба́се (prepositional singular)
калеба́сах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from French calebasse, calabasse.

ru:Калебас
ru:Калебас (сосуд)
ru:Калебасовое дерево
ru:Лагенария обыкновенная

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual


сліва

be-noun

слі́ва • (slíva) f inan (genitive слі́вы, nominative plural слі́вы, genitive plural сліў, diminutive слі́ўка)

слі́ва (canonical)
slíva (romanization)
слі́вы (genitive)
слі́вы (nominative plural)
сліў (genitive plural)
слі́ўка (diminutive)
слі́ва (nominative singular)
слі́вы (nominative plural)
слі́вы (genitive singular)
сліў (genitive plural)
слі́ве (dative singular)
слі́вам (dative plural)
слі́ву (accusative singular)
слі́вы (accusative plural)
слі́вай (instrumental singular)
слі́ваю (instrumental singular)
слі́вамі (instrumental plural)
слі́ве (locative singular)
слі́вах (locative plural)
слі́вы (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Belarusian слива (sliva), from Old East Slavic слива (sliva), from Proto-Slavic *sliva. Compare Polish śliwa, Russian сли́ва (slíva) and Ukrainian сли́ва (slýva).

inh+

Zaćwiła jabłyń, śliwa i hrusza

1914, Стары Улас, “Hod biełarusa”, in Apawiedańnia i lehiendy wieršam, Wilnia: Biełaruskaje Wydawieckaje Tawarystwo u Wilni, page 42:

Урэшце трэба сказаць, што ў паўночнай Віцебшчыне і Смаленшчыне ўжо не растуць сьлівы, а цёрн далей на паўночны-ўсход за Меншчыну і Магілеўшчыну ня йдзе.

1919, Arkadź Smolič, Географія Беларусі, Вільня: Друкарня „Промень“, page 35:

Finally it's necessary to say that plums already don't grow in the northern Vitebsk and Smolensk regions, and blackthorn does not spread further northeast beyond Minsk and Mogilev regions.

Urešcje treba skazacʹ, što ŭ paŭnóčnaj Vicjebščynje i Smaljenščynje ŭžo nje rastucʹ sʹlivy, a cjorn daljej na paŭnočny-ŭsxod za Mjenščynu i Mahiljeŭščynu nja jdzje.

З маленькіх дрэўцаў выраслі вялікія яблыні, грушы, слівы.

2019, Валянціна Сцяпурка, Вакол мяне дзівосны свет! Факультатыўныя заняткі “Вытокі роднай мовы". 2 клас. Рабочы сшытак, Litres, →ISBN:

Small saplings grew into big apple, pear and plum trees.

Z maljenʹkix dreŭcaŭ vyrasli vjalikija jablyni, hrušy, slivy.

Сушаныя сьлівы (чорнасьліў) зьяўляюцца важным продуктам, які ідзе на страву сялянства і на вываз за межы.

1924, Мікалай Азбукін, Географія Эўропы, Масква, Ленінград: Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва, page 365:

Dried plums (prunes) are an important product that is used in the peasant's diet and exported abroad.

Sušanyja sʹlivy (čórnasʹliŭ) zʹjaŭljajucca važnym próduktam, jaki idzje na stravu sjaljanstva i na vyvaz za mježy.

Згледзеўшы мяне, бабуля нахмурылася. Сарвала яшчэ некалькі сліў і рушыла насустрач.

2014, Кацярына Мядзведзева, Разламашкі майстра Люфта (зборнік), Litres, published 2018, →ISBN:

Upon spotting me, the grandmother frowned. She plucked a few more plums and started moving in my direction.

Zhljedzjeŭšy mjanje, babulja naxmurylasja. Sarvala jašče njekalʹki sliŭ i rušyla nasustrač.


دارسين

afb-noun

دارسين • (dārsīn) m

From Arabic دَارْسِين (dārsīn), from Persian دارچین (dârčin).


alpenroas

cim-noun

alpenroas f (plural alpenroasan, diminutive alpenröasle)

alpenroasan (plural)
alpenröasle (diminutive)


alpenveilkhen

Borrowed from Standard German Alpenveilchen.


sbartzper

sbartz (“black”) + per (“berry”). Compare Austrian German Schwartzbeere (“blueberry”), Luxembourgish Schwaarzbier (“blackberry”).


కదంబము

te-noun

కదంబము • (kadambamu) ? (plural కదంబములు)

kadambamu (romanization)
కదంబములు (plural)

Neolamarckia cadamba
Neolamarckia cadamba#Translingual

kadam, common bur-flower tree (Neolamarckia cadamba, syn. Nauclea cadamba）


மஞ்சட்கடம்பு

ta-noun

மஞ்சட்கடம்பு

மஞ்சட்கடம்பு • (mañcaṭkaṭampu)

yellow teak, saffron teak (Adina cordifolia, syn. Nauclea cordifolia)


மஞ்சக்கடம்பு

மஞ்சக்கடம்பு

மஞ்சக்கடம்பு • (mañcakkaṭampu)

[maɲd͡ʒəkːəɖəmbʉ]

w:ta:செந்தமிழ்ச் சொற்பிறப்பியல் அகரமுதலித் திட்ட இயக்ககம்

yellow teak, saffron teak (Adina cordifolia)

ta:மஞ்சக்கடம்பு


கடம்பு

கடம்பு • (kaṭampu)

Borrowed from Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba, “kadam”).

ta:கடம்பு மரம்

kadam, common bur-flower tree (Neolamarckia cadamba, syn. Nauclea cadamba)

common putat (Barringtonia racemosa, syn. Eugenia racemosa L.)


কদম

Inherited from Sanskrit কদম্ব (kadamba), from Dravidian. Doublet of কড়ম্ব (koṛombo), কলম্ব (kolombo), and কল্মি (kolmi).


Vigna mungo

A taxonomic species within the family Fabaceae – black gram, urd bean, black lentil, mungo bean.


ಕದಮ್ಬ

ಕದಂಬ ಕದಂಬ#Kannada


ಕದಂಬ

ಕನ್ನಡ ಅಧ್ಯಯನ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ
w::kn:ಕುವೆಂಪು ಕನ್ನಡ ಅಧ್ಯಯನ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ

ಮೈಸೂರು ವಿಶ್ವವಿದ್ಯಾನಿಲಯ
w:en:University of Mysore

kadam, common bur-flower tree (Neolamarckia cadamba, syn. Anthocephalus cadamba, Nauclea cadamba)


കടമ്പു

head

കടമ്പു • (kaṭampu)

ml-noun

കടമ്പു • (kaṭampu)


cantarilhièr

Fraxinus excelsior
Fraxinus excelsior#Translingual

IEO Edicions
w:Institut d'Estudis Occitans


ഇലിപ്പ

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *iruppay (“mahua tree”).Cognate with Tamil இலுப்பை (iluppai).

inh+

mahwa tree, butter tree (Madhuca longifolia var. latifolia, syn. Bassia latifolia)


ഇരുപ്പ

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *iruppay (“mahua tree”). Cognate with Tamil இருப்பை (iruppai) and Telugu ఇప్ప (ippa).


মৌল

head

মৌল • (mōul)

bn-noun

মৌল • (mōul)

* The adjective and first noun sense from Sanskrit मौल (maula, “original”), vriddhi of मूल (mūla, “origin”). Doublet of মূল (mul), মূলা (mula), and মূল্য (mullo).
* The second noun sense is an alternative form of মউল (moul, “Madhuca longifolia”).
* The third noun sense is from Sanskrit मुकुल, मकुल, बकुल (mukula, makula, bakula), all borrowed from a non-Aryan source. Doublet of মুকুল (mukul), মউল (moul), বউল (boul), and বকুল (bokul).
* The fourth noun sense is from মোড়ল (mōṛol), from Prakrit 𑀫𑀁𑀟𑀮𑀺 (maṃḍali), from Sanskrit मण्डलिन् (maṇḍalin, literally “possessor of the territory”).

inh

मुकुल, मकुल, बकुल


meryw

cy-noun

meryw f (collective, singulative merywen)

Possibly from mêr (“marrow”) + yw (“yew”).

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis#Translingual

Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd
w:Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd

Gwasg Carreg Gwalch
w:Gwasg Carreg Gwalch

juniper (Juniperus), especially common juniper (Juniperus communis)


মউল

Inherited from Middle Bengali মহুল (mohul), from Prakrit 𑀫𑀳𑀽𑀮𑁆𑀮 (mahūlla), from 𑀫𑀳𑀽𑀅 (mahūa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-lla-), from Sanskrit मधूक (madhūka), from मधु (madhu, “honey”). Cognate with Odia ମହୁଲ (mahula), Hindi महुला (mahulā).

inh+

Madhuca longifolia
Madhuca longifolia#Translingual


μελισσόφυλλον

grc-noun

μελῐσσόφῠλλον

μελῐσσοφῠ́λλου

μελῐσσόφῠλλον • (melissóphullon) n (genitive μελῐσσοφῠ́λλου); second declension

μελῐσσόφῠλλον (canonical)
melissóphullon (romanization)
μελῐσσοφῠ́λλου (genitive)
τὸ μελῐσσόφῠλλον (nominative singular)
τὼ μελῐσσοφῠ́λλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μελῐσσόφῠλλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μελῐσσοφῠ́λλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μελῐσσοφῠ́λλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μελῐσσοφῠ́λλων (genitive plural)
τῷ μελῐσσοφῠ́λλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μελῐσσοφῠ́λλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μελῐσσοφῠ́λλοις (dative plural)
τὸ μελῐσσόφῠλλον (accusative singular)
τὼ μελῐσσοφῠ́λλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μελῐσσόφῠλλᾰ (accusative plural)
μελῐσσόφῠλλον (singular vocative)
μελῐσσοφῠ́λλω (dual vocative)
μελῐσσόφῠλλᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

μελῐσσόφῠλλον

From μέλισσα (mélissa, “honey bee”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”).

compound

Melissa officinalis
Melissa officinalis#Translingual


कळंब

Corruption of कदंब (kadamba), from Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba)


松椏婆

/t͡sʊŋ¹³ ŋa̠³³ po¹³/

/t͡sən¹³ ŋa̠³³ po¹³/

/t͡sʊŋ¹³ ŋa̠³³ po¹³/

/t͡sən¹³ ŋa̠³³ po¹³/


黃豆子

/u̯an¹³ təu̯²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/

/ɸan¹³ təu̯²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/

/u̯an¹³ təu̯²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/

/ɸan¹³ təu̯²¹⁻¹¹ t͡sz̩³/


வாகை

ta-noun

வாகை • (vākai)

Albizia lebbeck
Albizia lebbeck#Translingual

தமிழ்ப் பல்கலைக் கழகம்
w:Tamil University

s:ta:பக்கம்:சங்க இலக்கியத் தாவரங்கள்.pdf/316

siris tree, East Indian walnut, woman's tongue tree, lebbek tree (Albizia lebbeck, syn. Mimosa flexuosa Rottler ex Wight & Arn.)


τρυγόνιον

grc-noun

τρῡγόνῐον • (trūgónion) n (genitive τρῡγονῐ́ου); second declension

τρῡγόνῐον (canonical)
trūgónion (romanization)
τρῡγονῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ τρῡγόνῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ τρῡγονῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τρῡγόνῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τρῡγονῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν τρῡγονῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τρῡγονῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ τρῡγονῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τρῡγονῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τρῡγονῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ τρῡγόνῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ τρῡγονῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τρῡγόνῐᾰ (accusative plural)
τρῡγόνῐον (singular vocative)
τρῡγονῐ́ω (dual vocative)
τρῡγόνῐᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: τρυγόνι (trygóni)

From τρῡγών (trūgṓn, “turtle dove”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).


நாவல்

ta-noun

நாவல் • (nāval)

Syzygium cumini
Syzygium cumini#Translingual

s:ta:பக்கம்:சங்க இலக்கியத் தாவரங்கள்.pdf/331

jambolana, jambolan plum (Syzygium cumini, syn. Calyptranthes caryophyllifolia, Syzygium jambolanum)


ħenna

From Arabic حِنّاء (ḥinnāʔ). Probably not inherited, but borrowed through English henna, Italian henna.


περσέα

grc-noun

περσέᾱ • (perséā) f (genitive περσέᾱς); first declension

περσέᾱ (canonical)
perséā (romanization)
περσέᾱς (genitive)
ἡ περσέᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ περσέᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ περσέαι (nominative plural)
τῆς περσέᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν περσέαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περσεῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ περσέᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν περσέαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς περσέαις (dative plural)
τὴν περσέᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ περσέᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς περσέᾱς (accusative plural)
περσέᾱ (singular vocative)
περσέᾱ (dual vocative)
περσέαι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: persea

→ Translingual: Persea

From Περσίς (Persís, “Persia”) + -έᾱ (-éā), because this tree originated there.

persea, an Egyptian tree (Mimusops laurifolia)


ஆத்தி

ta-noun

ஆத்தி • (ātti)

s:ta:பக்கம்:சங்க இலக்கியத் தாவரங்கள்.pdf/273

mountain ebony (Bauhinia racemosa Lam., syn. Piliostigma racemosum)


திருவாத்தி

திருவாத்தி • (tiruvātti)

[t̪iɾʉʋaːt̪ːɨ]

yellow bauhinia, St. Thomas tree (Bauhinia tomentosa L.)


erba acciuga

Satureja hortensis
Satureja hortensis#Translingual

Synonym of santoreggia; summer savory (Satureja hortensis)


κεδρίς

grc-noun

κεδρῐ́ς • (kedrís) f (genitive κεδρῐ́δος); third declension

κεδρῐ́ς (canonical)
kedrís (romanization)
κεδρῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ κεδρῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ κεδρῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ κεδρῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς κεδρῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν κεδρῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κεδρῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ κεδρῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν κεδρῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κεδρῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
κεδρῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs kedrísi (dative plural)
taîs kedrísin (dative plural)
τὴν κεδρῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ κεδρῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κεδρῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
κεδρῐ́ς (singular vocative)
κεδρῐ́δε (dual vocative)
κεδρῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From κέδρος (kédros, “juniper tree”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).


ফলসা

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَالْسَا (fālsā).


परुषा

hi-noun

परुषा • (paruṣā) ?


परुषक

paruṣak (romanization)
परुषक (direct singular)
परुषक (direct plural)
परुषक (oblique singular)
परुषकों (oblique plural)
परुषक (singular vocative)
परुषको (plural vocative)


ဥသျှစ်

Aegle marmelos
Aegle marmelos#Translingual

ရန်ကုန် ရန်ကုန်

bael fruit tree, bel, Bengal quince (Aegle marmelos)

my:ဥသျှစ်ပင်


ciclamin

From Italian ciclamino, from Latin cyclamīnos, from Ancient Greek κυκλάμινος (kukláminos, “Greek cyclamen”).


schbòrzper

schbòrz (“black”) + per (“berry”). Compare Austrian German Schwartzbeere (“blueberry”), Luxembourgish Schwaarzbier (“blackberry”).


হরীতকী

horitoki (romanization)
হরীতকী (indefinite nominative)
হরীতকী (indefinite objective)
হরীতকীকে (indefinite objective)
hóritókike (semantically definite) (indefinite objective)
হরীতকীর (genitive indefinite)
হরীতকীতে (indefinite locative)
হরীতকীয় (indefinite locative)
হরীতকীটি (definite nominative singular)
হরীতকীটা (definite nominative singular)
হরীতকীগুলি (definite nominative plural)
হরীতকীগুলা (definite nominative plural)
হরীতকীগুলো (definite nominative plural)
হরীতকীটি (definite objective singular)
হরীতকীটা (definite objective singular)
হরীতকীগুলি (definite objective plural)
হরীতকীগুলা (definite objective plural)
হরীতকীগুলো (definite objective plural)
হরীতকীটির (definite genitive singular)
হরীতকীটার (definite genitive singular)
হরীতকীগুলির (definite genitive plural)
হরীতকীগুলার (definite genitive plural)
হরীতকীগুলোর (definite genitive plural)
হরীতকীটিতে (definite locative singular)
হরীতকীটাতে (definite locative singular)
হরীতকীটায় (definite locative singular)
হরীতকীগুলিতে (definite locative plural)
হরীতকীগুলাতে (definite locative plural)
হরীতকীগুলায় (definite locative plural)
হরীতকীগুলোতে (definite locative plural)

bn-decl-noun

হরীতকী / হরীতকীকে

hóritóki (semantically general or indefinite) / hóritókike (semantically definite)

হরীতকীতে / হরীতকীয়

হরীতকীটি , হরীতকীটা

হরীতকীগুলি, হরীতকীগুলা, হরীতকীগুলো

হরীতকীটি, হরীতকীটা

হরীতকীগুলি, হরীতকীগুলা, হরীতকীগুলো

হরীতকীটির, হরীতকীটার

হরীতকীগুলির, হরীতকীগুলার, হরীতকীগুলোর

হরীতকীটিতে, হরীতকীটাতে, হরীতকীটায়

হরীতকীগুলিতে, হরীতকীগুলাতে, হরীতকীগুলায়, হরীতকীগুলোতে

hóritókigulite, hóritókigulate, hóritókigulaẏ, hóritókigulōte

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हरीतकी (harītakī).

lbor

Holonym: ত্রিফলা (triphola)

Terminalia chebula
Terminalia chebula#Translingual

(chebulic) myrobalan (Terminalia chebula）


orech

sk-noun

orech m inan (related adjective orechový, diminutive oriešok or orieštek or oriešik, augmentative orešisko)

orechový (adjective)
oriešok (diminutive)
orieštek (diminutive)
oriešik (diminutive)
orešisko (augmentative)
nominative
orech (singular)
orechy (plural)
genitive
orecha (singular)
orechov (plural)
dative
orechu (singular)
orechom (plural)
accusative
locative
orechoch (plural)
instrumental
orechom (singular)
orechmi (plural)
orechami (plural)

Juglans regia
Juglans regia#Translingual


বহেড়া

head

বহেড়া • (boheṛa)

bn-noun

বহেড়া • (boheṛa)

Holonym: ত্রিফলা (triphola)

বাঙ্গলা ভাষার অভিধান

s:bn:নির্ঘণ্ট:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (প্রথম সংস্করণ).djvu

s:bn:পাতা:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (প্রথম সংস্করণ).djvu/১১০৬

beleric myrobalan, bastard myrobalan, bedda nut, Siamese terminalia (Terminalia bellirica)


сұлушаш

kk-noun

сұлушаш • (sūluşaş)

сұлу (sūlu) + шаш (şaş).

compound

сұлу (sūlu) + шаш (şaş)


கூவிளம்

ta-noun

கூவிளம் • (kūviḷam)

ta-கூவிளம்.ogg

s:ta:பக்கம்:சங்க இலக்கியத் தாவரங்கள்.pdf/164


κοκκυγέα

grc-noun

κοκκῡγέᾱ • (kokkūgéā) f (genitive κοκκῡγέᾱς); first declension

κοκκῡγέᾱ (canonical)
kokkūgéā (romanization)
κοκκῡγέᾱς (genitive)
ἡ κοκκῡγέᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ κοκκῡγέᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κοκκῡγέαι (nominative plural)
τῆς κοκκῡγέᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν κοκκῡγέαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κοκκῡγεῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κοκκῡγέᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κοκκῡγέαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κοκκῡγέαις (dative plural)
τὴν κοκκῡγέᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ κοκκῡγέᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κοκκῡγέᾱς (accusative plural)
κοκκῡγέᾱ (singular vocative)
κοκκῡγέᾱ (dual vocative)
κοκκῡγέαι (plural vocative)

From κόκκυξ (kókkux, “cuckoo”) + -έᾱ (-éā).


bundleflower

Any flowering plant of the genus Desmanthus, native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, introduced elsewhere.


அலுவீகம்

ta-noun

அலுவீகம் • (aluvīkam)


கருவிளா

கருவிளா • (karuviḷā)

கருமை (karumai, “darkness”) + விளா (viḷā)


விளா

விளா • (viḷā)

Limonia acidissima
Limonia acidissima#Translingual

Feronia elephantum
Feronia elephantum#Translingual

s:ta:பக்கம்:சங்க இலக்கியத் தாவரங்கள்.pdf/158

wood apple, elephant apple (Limonia acidissima, syn. Feronia elephantum)


аюбадам

kk-noun

аюбадам • (aübadam)

aübadam (romanization)
аюбадам (nominative singular)
аюбадамдар (nominative plural)
аюбадамның (genitive singular)
аюбадамдардың (genitive plural)
аюбадамға (dative singular)
аюбадамдарға (dative plural)
аюбадамды (accusative singular)
аюбадамдарды (accusative plural)
аюбадамда (locative singular)
аюбадамдарда (locative plural)
аюбадамнан (ablative singular)
аюбадамдардан (ablative plural)
аюбадаммен (instrumental singular)
аюбадамдармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

аюбадамдардың

аюбадамдарға

аюбадамдарды

аюбадамдарда

аюбадамдардан

аюбадамдармен


बिल्व

bilv (romanization)
बिल्व (direct singular)
बिल्व (direct plural)
बिल्व (oblique singular)
बिल्वों (oblique plural)
बिल्व (singular vocative)
बिल्वो (plural vocative)


बिल्व

bilva (romanization)
बिल्वः (nominative singular)
बिल्वौ (dual nominative)
बिल्वाः (nominative plural)
बिल्व (singular vocative)
बिल्वौ (dual vocative)
बिल्वाः (plural vocative)
बिल्वम् (accusative singular)
बिल्वौ (accusative dual)
बिल्वान् (accusative plural)
बिल्वेन (instrumental singular)
बिल्वाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बिल्वैः (instrumental plural)
बिल्वाय (dative singular)
बिल्वाभ्याम् (dative dual)
बिल्वेभ्यः (dative plural)
बिल्वात् (ablative singular)
बिल्वाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बिल्वेभ्यः (ablative plural)
बिल्वस्य (genitive singular)
बिल्वयोः (dual genitive)
बिल्वानाम् (genitive plural)
बिल्वे (locative singular)
बिल्वयोः (dual locative)
बिल्वेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of बिल्व

बिल्वाभ्याम्

बिल्वाभ्याम्

बिल्वाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

बिल्वाभ्याम्

बिल्वाभ्याम्

बिल्वाभ्याम्

Kashmiri:

desc

Devanagari script: ब्यल् (byal), बिल् (bil)

Arabic script: بِل (bil)

Prakrit: 𑀩𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮 (billa)

Gujarati: બીલ (bīl)

Hindi: बील (bīl)

Punjabi: ਬਿਲ (bil)

Pali: billa

→ Bengali: বিল্ব (billo)

→ English: bilwa, vilwa

→ Hindi: बिल्व (bilv)

→ Mon: ဗဳ (bī) (semi-learned)

→ Marathi: बिल्व (bilva)

→ Tamil: வில்வம் (vilvam)

→ Telugu: బిల్వము (bilvamu)

From a Pre-Indo-Aryan substrate language, possibly Dravidian; compare Tamil விளா (viḷā), வெள்ளில் (veḷḷil).


বিল্ব

From Sanskrit बिल्व (bilva). See also বেল (bel).


κεδρελάτη

grc-noun

κεδρελᾰ́τη • (kedrelátē) f (genitive κεδρελᾰ́της); first declension

κεδρελᾰ́τη (canonical)
kedrelátē (romanization)
κεδρελᾰ́της (genitive)
ἡ κεδρελᾰ́τη (nominative singular)
τὼ κεδρελᾰ́τᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κεδρελᾰ́ται (nominative plural)
τῆς κεδρελᾰ́της (genitive singular)
τοῖν κεδρελᾰ́ταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κεδρελᾰτῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κεδρελᾰ́τῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν κεδρελᾰ́ταιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κεδρελᾰ́ταις (dative plural)
τὴν κεδρελᾰ́την (accusative singular)
τὼ κεδρελᾰ́τᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κεδρελᾰ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
κεδρελᾰ́τη (singular vocative)
κεδρελᾰ́τᾱ (dual vocative)
κεδρελᾰ́ται (plural vocative)

From κέδρος (kédros, “cedar”) + ἐλάτη (elátē, “fir”).


ἀπαρίνη

grc-noun

ἀπᾰρῑ́νη • (aparī́nē) f (genitive ἀπᾰρῑ́νης); first declension

ἀπᾰρῑ́νη (canonical)
aparī́nē (romanization)
ἀπᾰρῑ́νης (genitive)
ἡ ἀπᾰρῑ́νη (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀπᾰρῑ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀπᾰρῖναι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀπᾰρῑ́νης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀπᾰρῑ́ναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀπᾰρῑνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀπᾰρῑ́νῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀπᾰρῑ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀπᾰρῑ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀπᾰρῑ́νην (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀπᾰρῑ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀπᾰρῑ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀπᾰρῑ́νη (singular vocative)
ἀπᾰρῑ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀπᾰρῖναι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: aparīnē

Given the suffix -ῑ́ν-, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.

Galium aparine
Galium aparine#Translingual


μόσυλον

μόσῠλον • (mósulon) n (genitive μοσῠ́λου); second declension

μόσῠλον (canonical)
mósulon (romanization)
μοσῠ́λου (genitive)
τὸ μόσῠλον (nominative singular)
τὼ μοσῠ́λω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μόσῠλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μοσῠ́λου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μοσῠ́λοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μοσῠ́λων (genitive plural)
τῷ μοσῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μοσῠ́λοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μοσῠ́λοις (dative plural)
τὸ μόσῠλον (accusative singular)
τὼ μοσῠ́λω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μόσῠλᾰ (accusative plural)
μόσῠλον (singular vocative)
μοσῠ́λω (dual vocative)
μόσῠλᾰ (plural vocative)

Has been compared with the personal name Μόσυλοι (Mósuloi).


milola

Talipariti tiliaceum
Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual

(Angola, Mozambique) cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum)


malva-comum

Malva sylvestris
Malva sylvestris#Translingual


malva-bastarda

pt-noun

malva-bastarda f (plural malvas-bastardas)

Lavatera cretica
Wikispecies:Lavatera cretica

Cornish mallow (Lavatera cretica, a herb of western Europe and northern Africa)


malva-branca

Althaea officinalis
Althaea officinalis#Translingual

marshmallow (Althaea officinalis, a species of mallow)


algodão-da-praia

algodão-da-praia m (plural algodões-da-praia)

[aʊ̯.ɡoˌdɐ̃ʊ̯̃.daˈpɾaɪ̯.ɐ]

[aʊ̯.ɡoˌdɐ̃ʊ̯̃.daˈpɾaɪ̯.ɐ]

[aʊ̯.ɡoˌdɐ̃ʊ̯̃.daˈpɾaɪ̯.a]


guaxima-do-mangue

guaxima-do-mangue f (plural guaximas-do-mangue)

[ɡwɐˌʃi.mɐ.ðuˈmɐ̃.ɡɨ]

Talipariti tiliaceum var. pernambucensis; the seaside mahoe


algodoeiro-da-praia

algodoeiro-da-praia m (plural algodoeiros-da-praia)


chá-bravo

[ˌt͡ʃaˈβɾa.βu]

Sida rhombifolia
Wikispecies:Sida rhombifolia

(Madeira) arrowleaf sida (Sida rhombifolia, a medicinal perennial plant)


krík

sk-noun

krík m inan (related adjective kríkový, diminutive kríček)

kríkový (adjective)
kríček (diminutive)
nominative
krík (singular)
kríky (plural)
genitive
kríka (singular)
kríkov (plural)
dative
kríku (singular)
kríkom (plural)
accusative
locative
kríkoch (plural)
instrumental
kríkom (singular)
kríkmi (plural)


hrachor

peavine, vetchling (any member of the genus Lathyrus)


ranocel

Plantago lanceolata
Plantago lanceolata#Translingual

(informal, rare) ribwort (Plantago lanceolata)


mututi

Pterocarpus amazonicus, a tree of tropical South America and Africa


malvão

[maʊ̯ˈvɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

Abutilon theophrasti
Abutilon theophrasti#Translingual

velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti, a herb known for its medicinal properties)


monkey pot

Any of numerous tropical trees in the genus Lecythis, mostly with edible nuts.


শিরীষ

head

শিরীষ • (śiriś)

bn-noun

শিরীষ • (śiriś)

Albizia lebbeck
Albizia lebbeck#Translingual

বাঙ্গলা ভাষার অভিধান

s:bn:নির্ঘণ্ট:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (দ্বিতীয় সংস্করণ) দ্বিতীয় ভাগ.djvu

কলিকাতা Kolkata

s:bn:পাতা:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (দ্বিতীয় সংস্করণ) দ্বিতীয় ভাগ.djvu/৭১০

lebbeck, koko (Albizia lebbeck, syn. Acacia lebbeck, Mimosa sirissa)


καφουρά

grc-noun

κᾰφουρᾱ́ • (kaphourā́) f (genitive κᾰφουρᾶς); first declension

κᾰφουρᾱ́ (canonical)
kaphourā́ (romanization)
κᾰφουρᾶς (genitive)
ἡ κᾰφουρᾱ́ (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰφουρᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰφουραί (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰφουρᾶς (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰφουραῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰφουρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰφουρᾷ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰφουραῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰφουραῖς (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰφουρᾱ́ν (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰφουρᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰφουρᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
κᾰφουρᾱ́ (singular vocative)
κᾰφουρᾱ́ (dual vocative)
κᾰφουραί (plural vocative)

→ Greek: καφουρά (kafourá)

→ Latin: caphūra

From Arabic كَافُور (kāfūr), via an Austronesian language such as Malay kapur from Sanskrit कर्पूर (karpūra). It is possible that the Sanskrit term was borrowed from Malay rather than vice versa.

Cinnamomum camphora
Cinnamomum camphora#Translingual


hlodáš

hlodáš (nominative singular)
hlodáše (nominative plural)
hlodáše (genitive singular)
hlodášů (genitive plural)
hlodáši (dative singular)
hlodášům (dative plural)
hlodáš (accusative singular)
hlodáše (accusative plural)
hlodáši (singular vocative)
hlodáše (plural vocative)
hlodáši (locative singular)
hlodáších (locative plural)
hlodášem (instrumental singular)
hlodáši (instrumental plural)

gorse, furze, whin (any plant of the genus Ulex)


lanciola

From Late Latin lanceŏla, diminutive form of lancea. By surface analysis, lancia (“spear”) + -ola (diminutive suffix).

surf

Synonym of arnoglossa (“narrowleaf plantain”)


piantaggine lanciuola

it-noun

piantaggine lanciuola m (plural piantaggini lanciuole)


piantaggine maggiore

piantaggine maggiore f (plural piantaggini maggiori)

Plantago major
Plantago major#Translingual

common plantain, greater plantain (Plantago major)


cinquenervi

From cinque (“five”) + nervi (“nerves”). Compare Ancient Greek πεντάνευρον (pentáneuron), with the same meaning.

piantaggine maggiore
piantaggine maggiore#Italian


тасшыгүл

kk-noun

тасшыгүл • (tasşygül)

tasşygül (romanization)
тасшыгүл (nominative singular)
тасшыгүлдер (nominative plural)
тасшыгүлдің (genitive singular)
тасшыгүлдердің (genitive plural)
тасшыгүлге (dative singular)
тасшыгүлдерге (dative plural)
тасшыгүлді (accusative singular)
тасшыгүлдерді (accusative plural)
тасшыгүлде (locative singular)
тасшыгүлдерде (locative plural)
тасшыгүлден (ablative singular)
тасшыгүлдерден (ablative plural)
тасшыгүлмен (instrumental singular)
тасшыгүлдермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

тасшыгүлдердің

тасшыгүлдерге

тасшыгүлдерді

тасшыгүлдерде

тасшыгүлдерден

тасшыгүлдермен

From тасшы (tasşy, “mason”) + гүл (gül, “flower”).


наурызгүл

kk-noun

наурызгүл • (nauryzgül)

nauryzgül (romanization)
наурызгүл (nominative singular)
наурызгүлдер (nominative plural)
наурызгүлдің (genitive singular)
наурызгүлдердің (genitive plural)
наурызгүлге (dative singular)
наурызгүлдерге (dative plural)
наурызгүлді (accusative singular)
наурызгүлдерді (accusative plural)
наурызгүлде (locative singular)
наурызгүлдерде (locative plural)
наурызгүлден (ablative singular)
наурызгүлдерден (ablative plural)
наурызгүлмен (instrumental singular)
наурызгүлдермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

наурызгүлдер

наурызгүлдің

наурызгүлдердің

наурызгүлдерге

наурызгүлдерді

наурызгүлдерде

наурызгүлден

наурызгүлдерден

наурызгүлмен

наурызгүлдермен

наурыз (nauryz, “March”) + гүл (gül, “flower”).

compound

kk:наурызгүл


еменжапырақ

emenjapyraq (romanization)
еменжапырақ (nominative singular)
еменжапырақтар (nominative plural)
еменжапырақтың (genitive singular)
еменжапырақтардың (genitive plural)
еменжапыраққа (dative singular)
еменжапырақтарға (dative plural)
еменжапырақты (accusative singular)
еменжапырақтарды (accusative plural)
еменжапырақта (locative singular)
еменжапырақтарда (locative plural)
еменжапырақтан (ablative singular)
еменжапырақтардан (ablative plural)
еменжапырақпен (instrumental singular)
еменжапырақтармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

еменжапырақтар

еменжапырақтың

еменжапырақтардың

еменжапыраққа

еменжапырақтарға

еменжапырақты

еменжапырақтарды

еменжапырақта

еменжапырақтарда

еменжапырақтан

еменжапырақтардан

еменжапырақпен

еменжапырақтармен

kk:еменжапырақ


麥仔豆

Pisum sativum
Pisum sativum#Translingual


ἱεροβοτάνη

grc-noun

ἱεροβοτᾰ́νης

ἱεροβοτᾰ́νη • (hierobotánē) f (genitive ἱεροβοτᾰ́νης); first declension

ἱεροβοτᾰ́νη (canonical)
hierobotánē (romanization)
ἱεροβοτᾰ́νης (genitive)
ἡ ἱεροβοτᾰ́νη (nominative singular)
τὼ ἱεροβοτᾰ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἱεροβοτᾰ́ναι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἱεροβοτᾰ́νης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἱεροβοτᾰ́ναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἱεροβοτᾰνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἱεροβοτᾰ́νῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἱεροβοτᾰ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἱεροβοτᾰ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν ἱεροβοτᾰ́νην (accusative singular)
τὼ ἱεροβοτᾰ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἱεροβοτᾰ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
ἱεροβοτᾰ́νη (singular vocative)
ἱεροβοτᾰ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
ἱεροβοτᾰ́ναι (plural vocative)

From ἱερός (hierós, “sacred, holy”) + βοτάνη (botánē, “grass, herb, fodder”).

compound

Verbena officinalis
Verbena officinalis#Translingual


ξυλαλόη

grc-noun

ξῠλᾱλόη • (xulālóē) f (genitive ξῠλᾱλόης); first declension

ξῠλᾱλόη (canonical)
xulālóē (romanization)
ξῠλᾱλόης (genitive)
ἡ ξῠλᾱλόη (nominative singular)
τὼ ξῠλᾱλόᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ξῠλᾱλόαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ξῠλᾱλόης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ξῠλᾱλόαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ξῠλᾱλοῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ξῠλᾱλόῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ξῠλᾱλόαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ξῠλᾱλόαις (dative plural)
τὴν ξῠλᾱλόην (accusative singular)
τὼ ξῠλᾱλόᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ξῠλᾱλόᾱς (accusative plural)
ξῠλᾱλόη (singular vocative)
ξῠλᾱλόᾱ (dual vocative)
ξῠλᾱλόαι (plural vocative)

From ξύλον (xúlon, “wood”) + ἀλόη (alóē, “aloe”).

compound

Aquilaria malaccensis
Aquilaria malaccensis#Translingual


芫荽仔

/ian¹¹ suɪ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ e³¹/

/yiŋ³³ sy⁵⁴ t͡siɛ²¹/

/ian¹¹ suɪ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ e³¹/

/yiŋ³³ sy⁵⁴ t͡siɛ²¹/


адыраспан

adyraspan (romanization)
адыраспан (nominative singular)
адыраспандар (nominative plural)
адыраспанның (genitive singular)
адыраспандардың (genitive plural)
адыраспанға (dative singular)
адыраспандарға (dative plural)
адыраспанды (accusative singular)
адыраспандарды (accusative plural)
адыраспанда (locative singular)
адыраспандарда (locative plural)
адыраспаннан (ablative singular)
адыраспандардан (ablative plural)
адыраспанмен (instrumental singular)
адыраспандармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

адыраспандар

адыраспанның

адыраспандардың

адыраспандарға

адыраспандарды

адыраспандарда

адыраспаннан

адыраспандардан

адыраспанмен

адыраспандармен

kk:адыраспан


ବେଲ

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀩𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮 (bĕlla), from Sanskrit बैल्व (bailva), vṛddhi derivative of बिल्व (bilva).

Aegle marmelos
Aegle marmelos#Translingual

bael fruit tree, bel, Bengal quince (Aegle marmelos)


puleggio

Mentha pulegium
Mentha pulegium#Translingual


松蕊

/t͡sœyŋ²¹ lo²¹/

/t͡sœyŋ²¹ lo²¹/


σίνων

grc-noun

σῐ́νων • (sínōn) m (genitive σῐ́νωνος); third declension

σῐ́νων (canonical)
sínōn (romanization)
σῐ́νωνος (genitive)
ὁ σῐ́νων (nominative singular)
τὼ σῐ́νωνε (dual nominative)
οἱ σῐ́νωνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐ́νωνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῐνώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῐνώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐ́νωνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῐνώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐ́νωσῐ (dative plural)
σῐ́νωσῐν (dative plural)
toîs sínōsi (dative plural)
toîs sínōsin (dative plural)
τὸν σῐ́νωνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σῐ́νωνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς σῐ́νωνᾰς (accusative plural)
σῐ́νων (singular vocative)
σῐ́νωνε (dual vocative)
σῐ́νωνες (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Sison

According to Pedanius Dioscorides, this plant is at home in Syria. Origin unexplained.

unk

Origin unexplained


cedar of Lebanon

en-noun

cedar of Lebanon (plural cedars of Lebanon)

A large tree native to the mountains of Lebanon, Cedrus libani subsp. libani, which was known throughout the ancient Middle East for its highly prized wood.


Japanese medlar

Japanese medlar (plural Japanese medlars)

Eriobotrya japonica
Eriobotrya japonica#Translingual

The loquat. Eriobotrya japonica, which was formerly thought to be closely related to the medlar


Chinese quince

Flowering quince (Chaenomeles speciosa).


common ivy

common ivy (usually uncountable, plural common ivies)

The main European species of ivy, Hedera helix


trifoliate orange

trifoliate orange (usually uncountable, plural trifoliate oranges)

A shrub, Citrus trifoliata, mostly grown as a rootstock for other citrus.


Swiss stone pine

Swiss stone pine (usually uncountable, plural Swiss stone pines)

A pine tree native to the Alps and other mountains of central and eastern Europe, Pinus cembra


wood betony

wood betony (usually uncountable, plural wood betonies)

A North American perennial herb, Pedicularis canadensis, which is a partial root parasite and has been used in traditional medicine.


mahaleb cherry

mahaleb cherry (usually uncountable, plural mahaleb cherries)

Prunus mahaleb
Prunus mahaleb#Translingual

A species of cherry, Prunus mahaleb, whose pits are used as a spice called mahleb


common barberry

common barberry (plural common barberries)

Berberis vulgaris
Berberis vulgaris#Translingual

Berberis vulgaris, a thorny shrub with tart, bright-red berries, native to Europe, naturalized elsewhere, often used as a hedge.


western poison oak

western poison oak (plural western poison oaks)

Toxicodendron diversilobum
Toxicodendron diversilobum#Translingual

A vine or small shrub native to western North America, Toxicodendron diversilobum, which exudes a toxic oil containing urushiol that causes a skin rash.


great mullein

great mullein (usually uncountable, plural great mulleins)

Verbascum thapsus
Verbascum thapsus#Translingual

A common herb of Europe and neighboring Africa and Asia, but widely naturalized elsewhere, Verbascum thapsus, having a flannel-like texture from course plant hairs and a tall, straight flower stalk.


әйкен

kk-noun

әйкен • (äiken)


κιννάμωμον

grc-noun

κῐννᾰ́μωμον • (kinnámōmon) n (genitive κῐννᾰμώμου); second declension

κῐννᾰ́μωμον (canonical)
kinnámōmon (romanization)
κῐννᾰμώμου (genitive)
τὸ κῐννᾰ́μωμον (nominative singular)
τὼ κῐννᾰμώμω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κῐννᾰ́μωμᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κῐννᾰμώμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῐννᾰμώμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῐννᾰμώμων (genitive plural)
τῷ κῐννᾰμώμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῐννᾰμώμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κῐννᾰμώμοις (dative plural)
τὸ κῐννᾰ́μωμον (accusative singular)
τὼ κῐννᾰμώμω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κῐννᾰ́μωμᾰ (accusative plural)
κῐννᾰ́μωμον (singular vocative)
κῐννᾰμώμω (dual vocative)
κῐννᾰ́μωμᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: cinnamōmum (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: կինամոմոն (kinamomon), կինամոն (kinamon)
→ Armenian: կինամոն (kinamon), կինամոմոն (kinamomon) — rare (learned)
→? Old Georgian: კინამოჲ (ḳinamoy), კინამომაჲ (ḳinamomay)
Middle Georgian: კინამო (ḳinamo)
Georgian: კინამო (ḳinamo)

According to Herodotus, from Phoenician; compare Hebrew קִנָּמוֹן (kinamón, “cinnamon”). The ending was modelled on that of ἄμωμον (ámōmon, “black cardamom”), or due to folk etymology, on that of ἄμωμος (ámōmos, “blameless”).

Cinnamomum cassia
Cinnamomum cassia#Translingual


wild olive

Any of several species resembling a typical olive tree from plant families some of which are only very distantly related.

Several species in the genus Elaeagnus (family Elaeagnaceae), particularly:

Elaeagnus angustifolia (silver berry, oleaster, Persian olive)

Elaeagnus angustifolia
Elaeagnus angustifolia#Translingual


common holly

en-noun

common holly (usually uncountable, plural common hollies)

Ilex aquifolium
Ilex aquifolium#Translingual

English holly, the most common European species of holly (Ilex aquifolium), which is native to western Europe and regions around the Mediterranean.


common whitebeam

common whitebeam (usually uncountable, plural common whitebeams)

The most common and widespread species of whitebeam in Europe and western Asia (Aria edulis, syn. Sorbus aria).


Japanese cherry birch

Japanese cherry birch (usually uncountable, plural Japanese cherry birches)

Betula grossa
Betula grossa#Translingual

A birch native to Japan, Betula grossa, with lenticels on its papery bark like those of cherry trees.


Bosnian pine

Bosnian pine (usually uncountable, plural Bosnian pines)

A pine native to mountains in the Balkans and southern Italy, Pinus heldreichii.


tanner's sumac

tanner's sumac (usually uncountable, plural tanner's sumacs)

Rhus coriaria
Rhus coriaria#Translingual

A large Mediterranean shrub, Rhus coriaria, formerly used for tanning hides due to the tannins in its bark, and with acidic fruits used as a tart seasoning in Middle Eastern food.


Christmas holly

Christmas holly (usually uncountable, plural Christmas hollies)


Mediterranean medlar

Mediterranean medlar (usually uncountable, plural Mediterranean medlars)

Crataegus azarolus
Crataegus azarolus#Translingual

A Mediterranean hawthorn with edible fruit, Crataegus azarolus, azarole.


හල්මිල්ල

Trincomalee wood (Berrya cordifolia, syn. B. ammonilla)


Asiatic pennywort

Asiatic pennywort (usually uncountable, plural Asiatic pennyworts)

Centella asiatica
Centella asiatica#Translingual

A low-growing South Asian herb in the celery family, Centella asiatica, eaten as a green for flavor and used in traditional medicine


camphor tree

camphor tree (usually uncountable, plural camphor trees)

Cinnamomum camphora
Cinnamomum camphora#Translingual

Camphora officinarum
Camphora officinarum

An aromatic, glossy-leaved evergreen tree native to eastern Asia (Cinnamomum camphora, Camphora officinarum) grown as a shade tree as well as for timber and camphor.


European larch

European larch (usually uncountable, plural European larches)

Larix decidua
Larix decidua#Translingual

A deciduous conifer native to central Europe but also cultivated in England and elsewhere, Larix decidua.


orange jessamine

orange jessamine (usually uncountable, plural orange jessamines)

Murraya paniculata
Murraya paniculata#Translingual

A south Asian shrub or small tree related to citrus, Murraya paniculata, grown for its evergreen foliage and fragrant flowers.


ⴰⴱⴰⵡ

zgh-noun

ⴰⴱⴰⵡ • (abaw) m (construct state ⵓⴱⴰⵡ (ubaw), plural ⵉⴱⴰⵡⵏ (ibawn))

abaw (romanization)
ⵓⴱⴰⵡ (construct)
ⵉⴱⴰⵡⵏ (plural)


mirride

From Latin myrrhis, from Ancient Greek μυρρίς (murrhís), from μύρρᾱ (múrrhā).

Myrrhis odorata
Myrrhis odorata#Translingual


ἡδύσαρον

grc-noun

ἡδῠ́σᾰρον • (hēdúsaron) n (genitive ἡδῠσᾰ́ρου); second declension

ἡδῠ́σᾰρον (canonical)
hēdúsaron (romanization)
ἡδῠσᾰ́ρου (genitive)
τὸ ἡδῠ́σᾰρον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἡδῠσᾰ́ρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἡδῠ́σᾰρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἡδῠσᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἡδῠσᾰ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἡδῠσᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἡδῠσᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἡδῠσᾰ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἡδῠσᾰ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸ ἡδῠ́σᾰρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἡδῠσᾰ́ρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἡδῠ́σᾰρᾰ (accusative plural)
ἡδῠ́σᾰρον (singular vocative)
ἡδῠσᾰ́ρω (dual vocative)
ἡδῠ́σᾰρᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Hedysarum

Unknown. The word recalls ἄσαρον (ásaron, “hazelwort”) and σίσαρον (sísaron, “parsnip”).


wild plum

Prunus americana, native to eastern North America.

Amelanchier (serviceberry), a genus in the Rosaceae producing small fruits lacking a pit.


toothpickweed

en-noun

toothpickweed (countable and uncountable, plural toothpickweeds)

Visnaga daucoides
Visnaga daucoides#Translingual


烏鬼豆

/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kui⁴²⁻²⁴ tau²²/

/ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² kui⁴²⁻²⁴ tau²²/


cneoron

la-noun

cneōron n (genitive cneōrī); second declension

cneōron (canonical neuter)
cneōrī (genitive)
cneōron (nominative singular)
cneōra (nominative plural)
cneōrī (genitive singular)
cneōrōrum (genitive plural)
cneōrō (dative singular)
cneōrīs (dative plural)
cneōron (accusative singular)
cneōra (accusative plural)
cneōrō (ablative singular)
cneōrīs (ablative plural)
cneōron (singular vocative)
cneōra (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Cneorum

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κνέωρον (knéōron).

Daphne gnidium
Daphne gnidium#Translingual


Pastinake

de-noun

Pastinake f (genitive Pastinake, plural Pastinaken)

Pastinake (genitive)
Pastinaken (plural)
Pastinake (nominative singular)
Pastinaken (definite nominative plural)
Pastinake (genitive singular)
Pastinaken (definite genitive plural)
Pastinake (dative singular)
Pastinaken (dative definite plural)
Pastinake (accusative singular)
Pastinaken (accusative definite plural)

desctree

→ Bulgarian: пащърна́к (paštǎrnák), пастърна́к (pastǎrnák), пастърня́к (pastǎrnják), пастерна́к (pasternák), пастерня́к (pasternják), пастарна́к (pastarnák), пастина́к (pastinák), пащерна́к (pašternák), пашкана́т (paškanát), пашкарна́з (paškarnáz)
→ Romanian: păstârnac

→ Czech: pastinák

→ Estonian: pastinaak

→ Hungarian: paszternák, pasztinák

→ Karelian: pasternakku

→ Kashubian: pasternôk

→ Lithuanian: pastarnokas

→ Macedonian: пашканат (paškanat)

→ Russian: пастина́ка (pastináka)

→ Samogitian: pastarnuoks

→ Serbo-Croatian:

desc

Cyrillic script: пашка̀на̄т, па̀стрња̄к, па̀штрња̄к, па̀стрна̄к, па̀штрна̄к, паштинак, пастинак

Latin script: paškànāt, pàstrnjāk, pàštrnjāk, pàstrnāk, pàštrnāk, paštinak, pastinak

→ Slovak: paštrnák

→ Slovene: pastinak

From Middle High German pasternacke, from Old High German pastinaka, from Proto-West Germanic *pastinakā (“parsnip”).


thymelaea

la-noun

thymelaea f (genitive thymelaeae); first declension

thymelaeae (genitive)
thymelaea (nominative singular)
thymelaeae (nominative plural)
thymelaeae (genitive singular)
thymelaeārum (genitive plural)
thymelaeae (dative singular)
thymelaeīs (dative plural)
thymelaeam (accusative singular)
thymelaeās (accusative plural)
thymelaeā (ablative singular)
thymelaeīs (ablative plural)
thymelaea (singular vocative)
thymelaeae (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Thymelaea

[t̪ʰʏmɛˈɫ̪äe̯ä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek θυμελαία (thumelaía).


wederik

A loosestrife; any plant of the genus Lysimachia.


common dogwood

Cornus sanguinea
Cornus sanguinea#Translingual

A tree of species Cornus sanguinea, native to most of Europe


մատուտակ

head

մատուտակ • (matutak)

hy-noun

մատուտակ • (matutak)

matutak (romanization)
մատուտակ (nominative singular)
մատուտակներ (nominative plural)
մատուտակի (dative singular)
մատուտակների (dative plural)
մատուտակից (ablative singular)
մատուտակներից (ablative plural)
մատուտակով (instrumental singular)
մատուտակներով (instrumental plural)
մատուտակում (locative singular)
մատուտակներում (locative plural)
մատուտակը (definite nominative singular)
մատուտակն (definite nominative singular)
մատուտակները (definite nominative plural)
մատուտակներն (definite nominative plural)
մատուտակին (dative definite singular)
մատուտակներին (dative definite plural)
մատուտակս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մատուտակներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մատուտակիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մատուտակներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մատուտակիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մատուտակներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մատուտակովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մատուտակներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մատուտակումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մատուտակներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մատուտակդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մատուտակներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մատուտակիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մատուտակներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մատուտակիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մատուտակներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մատուտակովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մատուտակներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մատուտակումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մատուտակներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մատուտակը/մատուտակն

մատուտակները/մատուտակներն

մատուտակների

մատուտակներին

մատուտակներից

մատուտակներով

մատուտակներում

մատուտակներս

մատուտակներիս

մատուտակներիցս

մատուտակներովս

մատուտակումս

մատուտակներումս

մատուտակներդ

մատուտակներիդ

մատուտակներիցդ

մատուտակներովդ

մատուտակումդ

մատուտակներումդ

→? Turkish: madımak, madımlak, badımak, badımalak (“Polygonum cognatum”)

From Middle Armenian մատուտակ (matutak).

Մատիտակ եփէ և ըզջուրն խմցոյ։

1614 – 1622, Asar Sebastacʻi, Girkʻ bžškakan arhesti [Book of Medical Art] 135


մատուտակ

head

մատուտակ • (matutak)

desctree

Armenian: մատուտակ (matutak), մատուտիկ (matutik), մատիտակ (matitak)
→? Turkish: madımak, madımlak, badımak, badımalak (“Polygonum cognatum”)

The origin is uncertain. An attractive possibility is the derivation from a descendant of Proto-Iranian *mádu (“honey”) + տակ (tak, “root”), because licorice root is sweet (compare Ancient Greek γλυκύρριζα (glukúrrhiza) for such a formation), but that would rather give *մարուտակ (*marutak). Has been compared to synonymous Persian مهک (mahk), متکی (motki), Northern Kurdish mêkok, mêkûk, Wakhi matk, as well as to Ossetian мӕтатык (mætatyk), мӕтатыкк (mætatykk), татук (tatuk), татукк (tatukk, “Poa pratensis”), Middle Armenian մատիտեղ (matiteġ), Georgian მატიტელა (maṭiṭela, “Polygonum”), dialectal Armenian մատուկ (matuk, “small herb with a sweet edible root and soft prickly leaves”), մանդակ (mandak, “Chaerophyllum bulbosum”), Georgian მათუთა (matuta, “Conium maculatum; Chenopodium foliosum”). The interrelationship of these forms is unclear.

m+

գղիկիրեղին (vars. գղիկուրեղին, գղիզո, գղիզոյ, գղղիզու, գղիկոյ, գղիկուղիղին, գղիկուրէնի, գղիկիւրելին, գղիկիւրիղին, գղիկիւրենի, գղիկիկիւրեղին, գղիկեւրելի) = մատուտակն (vars. մատւտակ, մատուտակի արմատ)
głikirełin (vars. głikurełin, głizo, głizoy, głłizu, głikoy, głikułiłin, głikurēni, głikiwrelin, głikiwriłin, głikiwreni, głikikiwrełin, głikewreli) = matutakn (vars. matwtak, matutaki armat)
γλυκύρριζα (glukúrrhiza) = matutak

Բայց գովեցին ոմանք զայն գետինն, որ յինքն եղեգն բուսանի, եւ մորենիք եւ մատուտակ եւ ջրասէր բոյսք

13th century, Girkʻ Vastakocʻ [Geoponica] 17

Baycʻ govecʻin omankʻ zayn getinn, or yinkʻn eġegn busani, ew morenikʻ ew matutak ew ǰrasēr boyskʻ

Առ զաֆրան դրամ երեք, մատուտակ՝ դրամ վեց

13th century, Faraj the Syrian, Bžškaran jioy ew aṙhasarak grastnoy [Medical Book on Horses and Other Beasts of Burden] 76

Aṙ zafran dram erekʻ, matutak, dram vecʻ

քանզի եգիտ նա տուն լցեալ մատուտակով զոր կոչեն ըստ աշխարհաց Մարուխս

1246, Michael the Syrian, Žamanakagrutʻiwn [The Chronicle]

kʻanzi egit na tun lcʻeal matutakov zor kočʻen əst ašxarhacʻ Maruxs

եւ մանուշակ սնուցած տուր, եւ գարէջուր մատուտակով եփած

1466 – 1469, Amirdovlatʻ Amasiacʻi, Ogut bžškutʻean [The Benefits of Medicine] 103

ew manušak snucʻac tur, ew garēǰur matutakov epʻac

զիր չարութիւնն տանի մատուտկին ըռուպն

1478 – 1492, Amirdovlatʻ Amasiacʻi, Angitacʻ anpēt [Useless for Ignoramuses]

its harmful effect is eliminated by licorice juice

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Glycyrrhiza glabra#Translingual


දිවුල්

head

දිවුල් • (diwul)

si-noun

දිවුල් • (diwul)

Limonia acidissima
Limonia acidissima#Translingual

Feronia elephantum
Feronia elephantum#Translingual

wood apple, elephant apple (Limonia acidissima, syn. Feronia elephantum)


බෙලි

Meronym: (blossom) ස්වාදු පුෂ්ප (swādu puṣpa)

Aegle marmelos
Aegle marmelos#Translingual

bael fruit tree, bel, Bengal quince (Aegle marmelos); also its fruit.


mélèze d'Europe

fr-noun

mélèze d’Europe m (plural mélèzes d’Europe)

mélèze d’ Europe (canonical masculine)
mélèzes d’Europe (plural)


mélèze commun

mélèze commun m (plural mélèzes communs)


alubukhara

Ultimately from Persian آلوی بخارا (âlu-ye boxârâ).

A cultivar of plum found in Turkestan, Iran and the South Caucasus, commonly eaten as a prune (dried plum).


pin de Briançon

pin de Briançon m (plural pins de Briançon)

(colloquial) European larch (Larix decidua)


καμηλοπόδιον

grc-noun

κᾰμηλοπόδῐον

κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ου

κᾰμηλοπόδῐον • (kamēlopódion) n (genitive κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ου); second declension

κᾰμηλοπόδῐον (canonical)
kamēlopódion (romanization)
κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ κᾰμηλοπόδῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κᾰμηλοπόδῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰμηλοποδῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰμηλοποδῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰμηλοποδῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ κᾰμηλοπόδῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κᾰμηλοπόδῐᾰ (accusative plural)
κᾰμηλοπόδῐον (singular vocative)
κᾰμηλοποδῐ́ω (dual vocative)
κᾰμηλοπόδῐᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

κᾰμηλοπόδῐον

From κάμηλος (kámēlos, “camel”) + πόδιον (pódion, “little foot”).

compound

Marrubium vulgare
Marrubium vulgare#Translingual


آلوی بخارا

head

آلوی بخارا • (âlu-ye boxârâ)

fa-noun

آلوی بخارا • (âlu-ye boxârâ)

desc

→ Armenian: ալբուխարա (albuxara), ալբուխարի (albuxari), ալբուխար (albuxar), ալիբուխարա (alibuxara), ալի պոխորա (ali poxora)

→ Azerbaijani: albuxara

→ English: alubukhara, alu-bukhara, alu bukhara, albukhara, aloo bukhara, aloo bokhara, aloobukhara

→ Hindi: आलूबुखारा (ālūbukhārā)

→ Hindi: आलूबुखारा (ālūbukhārā)

→ Nepali: आरु बुखारा (āru bukhārā)

→ Ottoman Turkish: آلوی بخارا (alu buhara)

→ Pashto: آلوبخارا (ālubuxārā́)

→ Russian: алибухара (alibuxara), али-бухара (ali-buxara), алибухар (alibuxar), альбухара (alʹbuxara)

[ʔɑː.luː.jɪ bʊ.xɑː.ɾɑ́ː]

[ʔɑː.luː.jɪ bʊ.xɑː.ɾɑ́ː]

[ʔɑː.luː.jɪ bʊ.xɑː.ɾɑ́ː]

Literally, "plum of Bukhara", from آلو (âlu, “plum”) and بخارا (boxârâ, “Bukhara”).


শাণ্ডিল্য

head

শাণ্ডিল্য • (śaṇḍillô)

bn-noun

শাণ্ডিল্য • (śaṇḍillô)

Dictionary of the Bengali Language (Self-pronouncing, Etymological & Explanatory) with Appendices

s:bn:নির্ঘণ্ট:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (দ্বিতীয় সংস্করণ) দ্বিতীয় ভাগ.djvu

কলিকাতা Kolkata

s:bn:পাতা:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (দ্বিতীয় সংস্করণ) দ্বিতীয় ভাগ.djvu/৬৯৯


moth bean

Etymology tree
Prakrit *𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha)
Hindi मोठ (moṭh)bor.
English moth beanBorrowed from Hindi मोठ (moṭh), from Prakrit *𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha). See there for more.

etymon

Any legume of species Vigna aconitifolia.


ալբուխարա

head

ալբուխարա • (albuxara)

hy-noun

ալբուխարա • (albuxara)

albuxara (romanization)
ալբուխարա (nominative singular)
ալբուխարաներ (nominative plural)
ալբուխարայի (dative singular)
ալբուխարաների (dative plural)
ալբուխարայից (ablative singular)
ալբուխարաներից (ablative plural)
ալբուխարայով (instrumental singular)
ալբուխարաներով (instrumental plural)
ալբուխարայում (locative singular)
ալբուխարաներում (locative plural)
ալբուխարան (definite nominative singular)
ալբուխարաները (definite nominative plural)
ալբուխարաներն (definite nominative plural)
ալբուխարային (dative definite singular)
ալբուխարաներին (dative definite plural)
ալբուխարաս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
ալբուխարաներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
ալբուխարայիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
ալբուխարաներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
ալբուխարայիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
ալբուխարաներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
ալբուխարայովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
ալբուխարաներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
ալբուխարայումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
ալբուխարաներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
ալբուխարադ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
ալբուխարաներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
ալբուխարայիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
ալբուխարաներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
ալբուխարայիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
ալբուխարաներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
ալբուխարայովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
ալբուխարաներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
ալբուխարայումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
ալբուխարաներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

ալբուխարաներ

ալբուխարաները/ալբուխարաներն

ալբուխարային

ալբուխարաների

ալբուխարաներին

ալբուխարայից

ալբուխարաներից

ալբուխարայով

ալբուխարաներով

ալբուխարայում

ալբուխարաներում

ալբուխարաներս

ալբուխարայիս

ալբուխարաներիս

ալբուխարայիցս

ալբուխարաներիցս

ալբուխարայովս

ալբուխարաներովս

ալբուխարայումս

ալբուխարաներումս

ալբուխարաներդ

ալբուխարայիդ

ալբուխարաներիդ

ալբուխարայիցդ

ալբուխարաներիցդ

ալբուխարայովդ

ալբուխարաներովդ

ալբուխարայումդ

ալբուխարաներումդ

Ultimately from Persian آلوی بخارا (âlû'i buxârâ)

ալի պօխօրայ․ սուզինի
ali pōxōray; suzini
ալի պօխօրայ (ali pōxōray) = susini

ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 4


անիսոն

anison (romanization)
անիսոն (nominative singular)
անիսոններ (nominative plural)
անիսոնի (dative singular)
անիսոնների (dative plural)
անիսոնից (ablative singular)
անիսոններից (ablative plural)
անիսոնով (instrumental singular)
անիսոններով (instrumental plural)
անիսոնում (locative singular)
անիսոններում (locative plural)
անիսոնը (definite nominative singular)
անիսոնն (definite nominative singular)
անիսոնները (definite nominative plural)
անիսոններն (definite nominative plural)
անիսոնին (dative definite singular)
անիսոններին (dative definite plural)
անիսոնս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
անիսոններս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
անիսոնիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
անիսոններիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
անիսոնիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
անիսոններիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
անիսոնովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
անիսոններովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
անիսոնումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
անիսոններումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
անիսոնդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
անիսոններդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
անիսոնիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
անիսոններիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
անիսոնիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
անիսոններիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
անիսոնովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
անիսոններովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
անիսոնումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
անիսոններումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

անիսոնը/անիսոնն

անիսոնները/անիսոններն

անիսոններում

անիսոններիցս

անիսոններովս

անիսոններումս

անիսոններիցդ

անիսոններովդ

անիսոններումդ

անիսոն․ անիզի
anison; anizi
անիսոն (anison) = anese

ca. 1680–1684, Baṙ girg taliani [An Armenian–Italian Dictionary published in Venice] page 6

Pimpinella anisum
Pimpinella anisum#Translingual

anise, Pimpinella anisum (plant and seed)


անիսոն

Armenian: անիսոն (anison)

Առ լոք ընտրած, և տորուն, և անիսոն […]
Aṙ lokʻ əntrac, ew torun, ew anison[…]

1184, Mxitʻar Heracʻi, J̌ermancʻ mxitʻarutʻiwn [Relief of Fevers]

Այլ դեղ որ օգտէ այդ ջերմանտ՝ երբ եփած լինի նիւթն․ ա՛ռ նանխուայ տասն դրամ․ անիսոն, եւ քարաւէ եօթն եօթն դրամ․ դարապղպեղ երեք դրամ․ զանճապիլ չորս դրամ․ անգուժատ հինգ դրամ․ սումպուլ տասն դրամ․ զայս զամէնս աղա եւ մաղէ․ եւ յիստկած մեղրով շաղւէ․ եւ տուր երկու դրամ եւ կէս ռազիանի եւ կարօսի ջրով. բայց ՚ի նոպայի օրն մի՛ տաս։

Ayl deġ or ōgtē ayd ǰermant, erb epʻac lini niwtʻn; áṙ nanxuay tasn dram; anison, ew kʻarawē eōtʻn eōtʻn dram; darapġpeġ erekʻ dram; zančapil čʻors dram; angužat hing dram; sumpul tasn dram; zays zamēns aġa ew maġē; ew yistkac meġrov šaġwē; ew tur erku dram ew kēs ṙaziani ew karōsi ǰrov. baycʻ ’i nopayi ōrn mí tas.


কৎবেল

head

কৎবেল • (kôtbel)

bn-noun

কৎবেল • (kôtbel)

kôtbel (romanization)
কৎবেল (indefinite nominative)
কৎবেল (indefinite objective)
কৎবেলকে (indefinite objective)
kôtbelke (semantically definite) (indefinite objective)
কৎবেলের (genitive indefinite)
কৎবেলে (indefinite locative)
কৎবেলটা (definite nominative singular)
কৎবেলটি (definite nominative singular)
kôtbelṭa (colloquial definite nominative singular)
kôtbelṭi (definite formal nominative singular)
কৎবেলগুলা (definite nominative plural)
কৎবেলগুলো (definite nominative plural)
kôtbelgula (colloquial definite nominative plural)
kôtbelgulo (definite formal nominative plural)
কৎবেলটা (definite objective singular)
কৎবেলটি (definite objective singular)
kôtbelṭa (colloquial definite objective singular)
kôtbelṭi (definite formal objective singular)
কৎবেলগুলা (definite objective plural)
কৎবেলগুলো (definite objective plural)
kôtbelgula (colloquial definite objective plural)
kôtbelgulo (definite formal objective plural)
কৎবেলটার (definite genitive singular)
কৎবেলটির (definite genitive singular)
kôtbelṭar (colloquial definite genitive singular)
kôtbelṭir (definite formal genitive singular)
কৎবেলগুলার (definite genitive plural)
কৎবেলগুলোর (definite genitive plural)
kôtbelgular (colloquial definite genitive plural)
kôtbelgulor (definite formal genitive plural)
কৎবেলটাতে (definite locative singular)
কৎবেলটায় (definite locative singular)
কৎবেলটিতে (definite locative singular)
kôtbelṭate (definite locative singular)
kôtbelṭay (colloquial definite locative singular)
kôtbelṭite (definite formal locative singular)
কৎবেলগুলাতে (definite locative plural)
কৎবেলগুলায় (definite locative plural)
কৎবেলগুলোতে (definite locative plural)
kôtbelgulate (definite locative plural)
kôtbelgulay (colloquial definite locative plural)
kôtbelgulote (definite formal locative plural)

bn-decl-noun

কৎবেল / কৎবেলকে

kôtbel (semantically general or indefinite) / kôtbelke (semantically definite)

কৎবেলটা , কৎবেলটি

kôtbelṭa (colloquial), kôtbelṭi (formal)

কৎবেলগুলা, কৎবেলগুলো

kôtbelgula (colloquial), kôtbelgulo (formal)

কৎবেলটা, কৎবেলটি

কৎবেলগুলা, কৎবেলগুলো

কৎবেলটার, কৎবেলটির

kôtbelṭar (colloquial), kôtbelṭir (formal)

কৎবেলগুলার, কৎবেলগুলোর

kôtbelgular (colloquial), kôtbelgulor (formal)

কৎবেলটাতে / কৎবেলটায়, কৎবেলটিতে

kôtbelṭate / kôtbelṭay (colloquial), kôtbelṭite (formal)

কৎবেলগুলাতে / কৎবেলগুলায়, কৎবেলগুলোতে

kôtbelgulate / kôtbelgulay (colloquial), kôtbelgulote (formal)

By surface analysis, কৎ (kot) + বেল (bel, “fruit”), with the first element likely from কয়থ (koẏoth). Compare Hindustani کٹھبيل / कठबेल (kaṭhbel) and also Thai มะขวิด (má-kwìt).

surf

(fruit) wood apple, elephant apple (Limonia acidissima, syn. Feronia elephantum)


alsikeapila

alsikeapila (nominative singular)
alsikeapilat (nominative plural)
alsikeapila (accusative nominative singular)
alsikeapilat (accusative nominative plural)
alsikeapilan (accusative genitive singular)
alsikeapilat (accusative genitive plural)
alsikeapilan (genitive singular)
alsikeapiloiden (genitive plural)
alsikeapiloitten (genitive plural)
alsikeapilojen (genitive plural)
alsikeapilain (genitive plural rare)
alsikeapilaa (partitive singular)
alsikeapiloita (partitive plural)
alsikeapiloja (partitive plural)
alsikeapilassa (inessive singular)
alsikeapiloissa (inessive plural)
alsikeapilasta (elative singular)
alsikeapiloista (elative plural)
alsikeapilaan (illative singular)
alsikeapiloihin (illative plural)
alsikeapilalla (adessive singular)
alsikeapiloilla (adessive plural)
alsikeapilalta (ablative singular)
alsikeapiloilta (ablative plural)
alsikeapilalle (allative singular)
alsikeapiloille (allative plural)
alsikeapilana (essive singular)
alsikeapiloina (essive plural)
alsikeapilaksi (singular translative)
alsikeapiloiksi (plural translative)
alsikeapilatta (abessive singular)
alsikeapiloitta (abessive plural)
alsikeapiloin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
alsikeapilani (nominative singular)
alsikeapilani (nominative plural)
alsikeapilani (accusative nominative singular)
alsikeapilani (accusative nominative plural)
alsikeapilani (accusative genitive singular)
alsikeapilani (accusative genitive plural)
alsikeapilani (genitive singular)
alsikeapiloideni (genitive plural)
alsikeapiloitteni (genitive plural)
alsikeapilojeni (genitive plural)
alsikeapilaini (genitive plural rare)
alsikeapilaani (partitive singular)
alsikeapiloitani (partitive plural)
alsikeapilojani (partitive plural)
alsikeapilassani (inessive singular)
alsikeapiloissani (inessive plural)
alsikeapilastani (elative singular)
alsikeapiloistani (elative plural)
alsikeapilaani (illative singular)
alsikeapiloihini (illative plural)
alsikeapilallani (adessive singular)
alsikeapiloillani (adessive plural)
alsikeapilaltani (ablative singular)
alsikeapiloiltani (ablative plural)
alsikeapilalleni (allative singular)
alsikeapiloilleni (allative plural)
alsikeapilanani (essive singular)
alsikeapiloinani (essive plural)
alsikeapilakseni (singular translative)
alsikeapiloikseni (plural translative)
alsikeapilattani (abessive singular)
alsikeapiloittani (abessive plural)
alsikeapiloineni (comitative plural)
alsikeapilasi (nominative singular)
alsikeapilasi (nominative plural)
alsikeapilasi (accusative nominative singular)
alsikeapilasi (accusative nominative plural)
alsikeapilasi (accusative genitive singular)
alsikeapilasi (accusative genitive plural)
alsikeapilasi (genitive singular)
alsikeapiloidesi (genitive plural)
alsikeapiloittesi (genitive plural)
alsikeapilojesi (genitive plural)
alsikeapilaisi (genitive plural rare)
alsikeapilaasi (partitive singular)
alsikeapiloitasi (partitive plural)
alsikeapilojasi (partitive plural)
alsikeapilassasi (inessive singular)
alsikeapiloissasi (inessive plural)
alsikeapilastasi (elative singular)
alsikeapiloistasi (elative plural)
alsikeapilaasi (illative singular)
alsikeapiloihisi (illative plural)
alsikeapilallasi (adessive singular)
alsikeapiloillasi (adessive plural)
alsikeapilaltasi (ablative singular)
alsikeapiloiltasi (ablative plural)
alsikeapilallesi (allative singular)
alsikeapiloillesi (allative plural)
alsikeapilanasi (essive singular)
alsikeapiloinasi (essive plural)
alsikeapilaksesi (singular translative)
alsikeapiloiksesi (plural translative)
alsikeapilattasi (abessive singular)
alsikeapiloittasi (abessive plural)
alsikeapiloinesi (comitative plural)
alsikeapilamme (nominative singular)
alsikeapilamme (nominative plural)
alsikeapilamme (accusative nominative singular)
alsikeapilamme (accusative nominative plural)
alsikeapilamme (accusative genitive singular)
alsikeapilamme (accusative genitive plural)
alsikeapilamme (genitive singular)
alsikeapiloidemme (genitive plural)
alsikeapiloittemme (genitive plural)
alsikeapilojemme (genitive plural)
alsikeapilaimme (genitive plural rare)
alsikeapilaamme (partitive singular)
alsikeapiloitamme (partitive plural)
alsikeapilojamme (partitive plural)
alsikeapilassamme (inessive singular)
alsikeapiloissamme (inessive plural)
alsikeapilastamme (elative singular)
alsikeapiloistamme (elative plural)
alsikeapilaamme (illative singular)
alsikeapiloihimme (illative plural)
alsikeapilallamme (adessive singular)
alsikeapiloillamme (adessive plural)
alsikeapilaltamme (ablative singular)
alsikeapiloiltamme (ablative plural)
alsikeapilallemme (allative singular)
alsikeapiloillemme (allative plural)
alsikeapilanamme (essive singular)
alsikeapiloinamme (essive plural)
alsikeapilaksemme (singular translative)
alsikeapiloiksemme (plural translative)
alsikeapilattamme (abessive singular)
alsikeapiloittamme (abessive plural)
alsikeapiloinemme (comitative plural)
alsikeapilanne (nominative singular)
alsikeapilanne (nominative plural)
alsikeapilanne (accusative nominative singular)
alsikeapilanne (accusative nominative plural)
alsikeapilanne (accusative genitive singular)
alsikeapilanne (accusative genitive plural)
alsikeapilanne (genitive singular)
alsikeapiloidenne (genitive plural)
alsikeapiloittenne (genitive plural)
alsikeapilojenne (genitive plural)
alsikeapilainne (genitive plural rare)
alsikeapilaanne (partitive singular)
alsikeapiloitanne (partitive plural)
alsikeapilojanne (partitive plural)
alsikeapilassanne (inessive singular)
alsikeapiloissanne (inessive plural)
alsikeapilastanne (elative singular)
alsikeapiloistanne (elative plural)
alsikeapilaanne (illative singular)
alsikeapiloihinne (illative plural)
alsikeapilallanne (adessive singular)
alsikeapiloillanne (adessive plural)
alsikeapilaltanne (ablative singular)
alsikeapiloiltanne (ablative plural)
alsikeapilallenne (allative singular)
alsikeapiloillenne (allative plural)
alsikeapilananne (essive singular)
alsikeapiloinanne (essive plural)
alsikeapilaksenne (singular translative)
alsikeapiloiksenne (plural translative)
alsikeapilattanne (abessive singular)
alsikeapiloittanne (abessive plural)
alsikeapiloinenne (comitative plural)
alsikeapilansa (nominative singular)
alsikeapilansa (nominative plural)
alsikeapilansa (accusative nominative singular)
alsikeapilansa (accusative nominative plural)
alsikeapilansa (accusative genitive singular)
alsikeapilansa (accusative genitive plural)
alsikeapilansa (genitive singular)
alsikeapiloidensa (genitive plural)
alsikeapiloittensa (genitive plural)
alsikeapilojensa (genitive plural)
alsikeapilainsa (genitive plural rare)
alsikeapilaansa (partitive singular)
alsikeapiloitaan (partitive plural)
alsikeapilojaan (partitive plural)
alsikeapiloitansa (partitive plural)
alsikeapilojansa (partitive plural)
alsikeapilassaan (inessive singular)
alsikeapilassansa (inessive singular)
alsikeapiloissaan (inessive plural)
alsikeapiloissansa (inessive plural)
alsikeapilastaan (elative singular)
alsikeapilastansa (elative singular)
alsikeapiloistaan (elative plural)
alsikeapiloistansa (elative plural)
alsikeapilaansa (illative singular)
alsikeapiloihinsa (illative plural)
alsikeapilallaan (adessive singular)
alsikeapilallansa (adessive singular)
alsikeapiloillaan (adessive plural)
alsikeapiloillansa (adessive plural)
alsikeapilaltaan (ablative singular)
alsikeapilaltansa (ablative singular)
alsikeapiloiltaan (ablative plural)
alsikeapiloiltansa (ablative plural)
alsikeapilalleen (allative singular)
alsikeapilallensa (allative singular)
alsikeapiloilleen (allative plural)
alsikeapiloillensa (allative plural)
alsikeapilanaan (essive singular)
alsikeapilanansa (essive singular)
alsikeapiloinaan (essive plural)
alsikeapiloinansa (essive plural)
alsikeapilakseen (singular translative)
alsikeapilaksensa (singular translative)
alsikeapiloikseen (plural translative)
alsikeapiloiksensa (plural translative)
alsikeapilattaan (abessive singular)
alsikeapilattansa (abessive singular)
alsikeapiloittaan (abessive plural)
alsikeapiloittansa (abessive plural)
alsikeapiloineen (comitative plural)
alsikeapiloinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈɑ̝ls̠ik̟e̞ˌɑ̝pilɑ̝]

Partial calque of Swedish alsikeklöver; alsike + apila.

Trifolium hybridum
Wikispecies:Trifolium hybridum

alsike clover, alsike (Trifolium hybridum)


bush apple

Breakfast was the white heart of a sand palm – succulent and bitter-sweet – and for ‘jam’ we ate bush apples and red ants with green bottoms that were so full of vitamin C they tasted like stings.

2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour, Sceptre, page 51:

(Australia) Any of various trees resembling the apple or bearing similar fruit, especially the black apple (Planchonella australis).


шүйіншөп

kk-noun

шүйіншөп • (şüiınşöp)

şüiınşöp (romanization)
шүйіншөп (nominative singular)
шүйіншөптер (nominative plural)
шүйіншөптің (genitive singular)
шүйіншөптердің (genitive plural)
шүйіншөпке (dative singular)
шүйіншөптерге (dative plural)
шүйіншөпті (accusative singular)
шүйіншөптерді (accusative plural)
шүйіншөпте (locative singular)
шүйіншөптерде (locative plural)
шүйіншөптен (ablative singular)
шүйіншөптерден (ablative plural)
шүйіншөппен (instrumental singular)
шүйіншөптермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

шүйіншөптердің

шүйіншөптерге

шүйіншөптерді

шүйіншөптерде

шүйіншөптерден

шүйіншөптермен


шүйгіншөп

kk-noun

шүйгіншөп • (şüigınşöp)

şüigınşöp (romanization)
шүйгіншөп (nominative singular)
шүйгіншөптер (nominative plural)
шүйгіншөптің (genitive singular)
шүйгіншөптердің (genitive plural)
шүйгіншөпке (dative singular)
шүйгіншөптерге (dative plural)
шүйгіншөпті (accusative singular)
шүйгіншөптерді (accusative plural)
шүйгіншөпте (locative singular)
шүйгіншөптерде (locative plural)
шүйгіншөптен (ablative singular)
шүйгіншөптерден (ablative plural)
шүйгіншөппен (instrumental singular)
шүйгіншөптермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

шүйгіншөптер

шүйгіншөптің

шүйгіншөптердің

шүйгіншөптерге

шүйгіншөптерді

шүйгіншөптерде

шүйгіншөптен

шүйгіншөптерден

шүйгіншөппен

шүйгіншөптермен

kk:шүйгіншөп


σιπταχόρας

grc-noun

σῐπτᾰχόρᾱς • (siptakhórās) m (genitive σῐπτᾰχόρου); first declension

σῐπτᾰχόρᾱς (canonical)
siptakhórās (romanization)
σῐπτᾰχόρου (genitive)
ὁ σῐπτᾰχόρᾱς (nominative singular)
τὼ σῐπτᾰχόρᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ σῐπτᾰχόραι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐπτᾰχόρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῐπτᾰχόραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῐπτᾰχορῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐπτᾰχόρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῐπτᾰχόραιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐπτᾰχόραις (dative plural)
τὸν σῐπτᾰχόρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ σῐπτᾰχόρᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς σῐπτᾰχόρᾱς (accusative plural)
σῐπτᾰχόρᾱ (singular vocative)
σῐπτᾰχόρᾱ (dual vocative)
σῐπτᾰχόραι (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, an Oriental loanword. Perhaps from Old Persian.


豌豆兒

/uan⁵⁵ tɚ²¹³/

/uan⁵⁵ tɚ²¹³/

(Sichuanese, Tunxi Huizhou) (Mandarin) Erhua form of 豌豆 (wāndòu).


pioenroos

nl-noun

pioenroos f (plural pioenrozen, diminutive pioenroosje n)

pioenrozen (plural)
pioenroosje (diminutive neuter)

Compound of pioen (“peony”) + roos (“rose”).

a peony, a plant of the genus Paeonia; its flower in particular