قسطران

ar-noun

قَسْطَرَان • (qasṭarān) m

قَسْطَرَان (canonical)
qasṭarān (romanization)
قَسْطَرَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَسْطَرَان (definite informal singular triptote)
قَسْطَرَان (construct informal singular triptote)
قَسْطَرَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَسْطَرَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَسْطَرَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَسْطَرَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَسْطَرَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَسْطَرَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَسْطَرَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَسْطَرَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَسْطَرَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Ancient Greek κέστρον (késtron, “betony”) during the science translation movement.

bor

قسطرن: ديسقوريدوس في الرابعة: وقد يقال له قسحروطروقون أي المغتذي بالبارد وإنما سمي بهذا الإسم لأنه إنما ينبت في أماكن باردة، وأهل رومية يسمون هذا النبات ناطرفيقي، ويسمونه أيضاً رسوارنيا وهو من النبات المستأنف كونه في كل سنة وله ساق دقيقة طولها نحو من ذراع أو أكبر مربع وورق طوال لينة شبيهة في شكلها بورق شجر البلوط مشرفة طيبة الرائحة وما يلي الأرض من الورق هو أعظم من سائر الورق وعلى طرف الساق زر مجتمع قريب من اجتماع السنبلة شبهه بالسعتر الذي يقال له نميراً وورق هذا النبات ينبغي أن يجتمع وأن يجفف وإن أكثر شيء منهما يستعمل من هذا النبات ورقه وله عروق دقاق مثل عروق الحريق. وهذه العروق إذا شربت بالشراب الذي يقال له أدرومالي قيأت البلغم وقد يسقى من الورق مقدار درخمي بالشراب الذي يقال له أدرومالي بالماء لشدخ العضل ووجع الأرحام الذي يعرض معه الإختناق وغيره من أوجاعها وقد يسقى أيضاً من الورق ثلاث درخميات مع قوطولوس من الشراب لنهش الهوام ذوات السموم وإذا تضمد أيضاً بهذا النبات نفع أيضاً من نهشها وإذا شرب منه مقدار درخمي بالشراب وافق ضرر الأدوية القتالة وإذا تقدم إنسان في شربة وشرب من بعد شربه إياه شراباً قتالاً لم يحك في وقد يدر البول ويسهل البطن وإذا شرب منه مقدار بالماء أبرأ من الصرع والجنون ووجع الكبد وإذا شرب منه مقدار درخمي بخل وعسل أبرأ من وجع الطحال وإذا أخذ منه بعد الطعام مقدار باقلاة بعسل منزوع الرغوة هضم الطعام وقد يسقى منه أيضاً من يعرض له جشاء حامض وقد يعطي منه من كان فاسد المعدة ليمضغه ويبتلعه ويتحسى بعده شراباً ممزوجاً فينتفع به وقد يسقى منه من به نفث الدم من الصدر مقدار ثلاث أوثولوسات بقوانوس من الشراب الممزوج قريباً من الفاتر فينتفع به، وقد يسقى منه بالماء من به حبن إن كان محموماً مقدار درخمين بالشراب الذي يقال له أدرومالي وإن كان ليس بمحموم فبالشراب الذي يقال له أونومالي، وإذا شرب منه مقدار درخمي بالشراب أبرأ من اليرقان وأدر الطمث وإذا شرب منه مقدار أربع درخميات بعشر قوانوسات من الشراب الذي يقال له أدرومالي أسهل الطبيعة وإذا استعمل بالعسل كان صالحاً لقرحة الرئة المزمنة والقيح الكائن في الصدر والرئة ويجب لمن يخزن ورق هذا النبات أن يجففه أولاً ثم يدقه ناعماً ثم يجعله في إناء من فخار. جالينوس في السابعة: هذا دواء يقطع الأخلاط وطعمه دليل على ذلك إذ كان مراً وكان مع هذا حريفاً وتجربته أيضاً تدل على ذلك إذ كان يفتت الحصاة المتولدة في الكليتين وينقي ويجلو الرئة والكبد والصدر ويدر الطمث وينفع أصحاب الصرع ويشفي من الهتك والفسخ العارض في العضل وإذا وضع كالضماد على نهش بعض الهوام الخبيثة نفع وإذا شرب نفع من عرق النسا ومن الجشاء الحامض. الغافقي: إذا غسل بطبيخه الوجه نفع من الرمد والكمنة وإذا قطرت في الأذن عصارته نفعت من وجع الأسنان وإذا أخذ من وشائعه ثلاث وطبخت في الماء وشربت قطعت القيء الذريع.

a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:

Stachys officinalis
Stachys officinalis#Translingual

hedge nettle (Stachys spp., especially the betony (Stachys officinalis))


κολοιτία

grc-noun

κολοιτῐ́ᾱ • (koloitíā) f (genitive κολοιτῐ́ᾱς); first declension

κολοιτῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
koloitíā (romanization)
κολοιτῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ κολοιτῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ κολοιτῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κολοιτῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς κολοιτῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν κολοιτῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κολοιτῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κολοιτῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κολοιτῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κολοιτῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν κολοιτῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ κολοιτῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κολοιτῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
κολοιτῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
κολοιτῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
κολοιτῐ́αι (plural vocative)

Clearly related to κολουτέα (koloutéa, “bladder senna”) and κολοιτέα (koloitéa, “grey sallow”). A Pre-Greek word, given the variations.

Cytisus aeolicus, a tree growing in the Lipari island


мамыргүл

kk-noun

мамыргүл • (mamyrgül)


укріп

uk-noun

укрі́п • (ukríp) m inan (genitive укро́пу, uncountable)

укрі́п (canonical)
ukríp (romanization)
укро́пу (genitive)
укрі́п (nominative singular)
укро́пу (genitive singular)
укро́пові (dative singular)
укро́пу (dative singular)
укрі́п (accusative singular)
укро́пом (instrumental singular)
укро́пі (locative singular)
укро́пе (singular vocative)

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens#Translingual


кріп

кріп • (krip) m inan (genitive кро́пу, uncountable)

krip (romanization)
кро́пу (genitive)
кріп (nominative singular)
кро́пу (genitive singular)
кро́пові (dative singular)
кро́пу (dative singular)
кріп (accusative singular)
кро́пом (instrumental singular)
кро́пі (locative singular)
кро́пе (singular vocative)


πόλιον

grc-noun

πόλῐον • (pólion) n (genitive πολῐ́ου); second declension

πόλῐον (canonical)
pólion (romanization)
πολῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ πόλῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ πολῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πόλῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πολῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πολῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πολῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ πολῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πολῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πολῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ πόλῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ πολῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πόλῐᾰ (accusative plural)
πόλῐον (singular vocative)
πολῐ́ω (dual vocative)
πόλῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: polion


окріп

uk-noun

окрі́п • (okríp) m inan (genitive окро́пу, uncountable)

окрі́п (canonical)
okríp (romanization)
окро́пу (genitive)
окрі́п (nominative singular)
окро́пу (genitive singular)
окро́пові (dative singular)
окро́пу (dative singular)
окрі́п (accusative singular)
окро́пом (instrumental singular)
окро́пі (locative singular)
окро́пе (singular vocative)


рябинник

ru-noun+

ряби́нник • (rjabínnik) m inan (genitive ряби́нника, nominative plural ряби́нники, genitive plural ряби́нников)

ряби́нник (canonical)
rjabínnik (romanization)
ряби́нника (genitive)
ряби́нники (nominative plural)
ряби́нников (genitive plural)

Sorbaria (false spirea) (genus of flowering plants)


μαλάβαθρον

grc-noun

μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρον • (mālábathron) n (genitive μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρου); second declension

μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρον (canonical)
mālábathron (romanization)
μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρου (genitive)
τὸ μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρον (nominative singular)
τὼ μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρων (genitive plural)
τῷ μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θροις (dative plural)
τὸ μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρον (accusative singular)
τὼ μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρᾰ (accusative plural)
μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρον (singular vocative)
μᾱλᾰβᾰ́θρω (dual vocative)
μᾱλᾰ́βᾰθρᾰ (plural vocative)

→ English: malabathrum

From Sanskrit तमालपत्त्र (tamālapattra, “leaf of cinnamon”, literally “dark tree leaves”), from तमस् (tamas, “dark”) + पत्त्र (pattra, “leaf”).

der

malabathrum, Indian bay leaf, Malabar leaf (Cinnamomum tamala)


cadillo

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

any of certain species of plants
puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris)

Tribulus terrestris
Tribulus terrestris#Translingual


كوكم

head

گوگم • (güğüm)

ota-noun

گوگم • (güğüm)

Turkish: güğüm

→ Crimean Tatar: gügüm

→ Greek: γκιούμι (gkioúmi)

→ Macedonian: ѓум (ǵum)

From Ancient Greek κουκκούμιον (koukkoúmion), κούκκουμα (koúkkouma), from Classical Syriac ܩܘܿܩܡܳܐ (qūqəmā, “pot”), absolute state ܩܘܿܩܽܡ (qūqum), from Imperial Aramaic 𐡒𐡅𐡒𐡌 (qwqm), from Akkadian 𒂁𒆪𒆪𒁍 (/kukkubu, quqquba/, “a smaller container used as an alabastron, libation jar, or drinking flask; originally a drinking pouch made from an animal’s stomach, any similar pouch with a small opening”), suspected to have been loaned or developed from Sumerian 𒂁𒃻𒋫𒆸 (/gugguru/, “tall earthen vessel with a narrow opening”).

der

kind of kettle or ewer with handle, spout and lid, especially made of copper


كوكم

head

گوگم • (göğem, güğem)

ota-noun

گوگم • (göğem, güğem)

گوگم (canonical)
göğem (romanization)
güğem (romanization)

Turkish: göğem, güvem, gövem, güğem

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kȫkem (“sloe, blackthorn”) and thus related to گوك (gök, “sky”). Cognate with Azerbaijani göyəm, Bashkir күгэн (kügen), Chagatai كوگم (kögem), Kipchak كوكان (kögan), Kumyk гоган (gogan), Nogai көген and Tatar күгэн (kügen)

inh+

Prunus spinosa
Prunus spinosa#Translingual

blackthorn, any large shrub or small tree of the species Prunus spinosa


bleekselderij

nl-noun

bleekselderij f (plural bleekselderijen)

(chiefly uncountable) celery, a cultivar derived from wild celery cultivated for its stems (Apium graveolens var. dulce)


Eierpflaume

de-noun

Eierpflaume f (genitive Eierpflaume, plural Eierpflaumen)

Eierpflaume (genitive)
Eierpflaumen (plural)
Eierpflaume (nominative singular)
Eierpflaumen (definite nominative plural)
Eierpflaume (genitive singular)
Eierpflaumen (definite genitive plural)
Eierpflaume (dative singular)
Eierpflaumen (dative definite plural)
Eierpflaume (accusative singular)
Eierpflaumen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈaɪ̯ɐˌpflaʊ̯mə/

Prunus domestica subsp. intermedia (the plant is dated)


Haferpflaume

Haferpflaume f (genitive Haferpflaume, plural Haferpflaumen)

Haferpflaume (genitive)
Haferpflaumen (plural)
Haferpflaume (nominative singular)
Haferpflaumen (definite nominative plural)
Haferpflaume (genitive singular)
Haferpflaumen (definite genitive plural)
Haferpflaume (dative singular)
Haferpflaumen (dative definite plural)
Haferpflaume (accusative singular)
Haferpflaumen (accusative definite plural)

Prunus domestica ssp. insititia var. juliana


Halbzwetsche

Halbzwetsche f (genitive Halbzwetsche, plural Halbzwetschen)

Halbzwetsche (genitive)
Halbzwetschen (plural)
Halbzwetsche (nominative singular)
Halbzwetschen (definite nominative plural)
Halbzwetsche (genitive singular)
Halbzwetschen (definite genitive plural)
Halbzwetsche (dative singular)
Halbzwetschen (dative definite plural)
Halbzwetsche (accusative singular)
Halbzwetschen (accusative definite plural)


Hundspflaume

Hundspflaume f (genitive Hundspflaume, plural Hundspflaumen)

Hundspflaume (genitive)
Hundspflaumen (plural)
Hundspflaume (nominative singular)
Hundspflaumen (definite nominative plural)
Hundspflaume (genitive singular)
Hundspflaumen (definite genitive plural)
Hundspflaume (dative singular)
Hundspflaumen (dative definite plural)
Hundspflaume (accusative singular)
Hundspflaumen (accusative definite plural)

(archaic) bullace, damson Prunus domestica ssp. insititia


Kirschpflaume

Kirschpflaume f (genitive Kirschpflaume, plural Kirschpflaumen)

Kirschpflaume (genitive)
Kirschpflaumen (plural)
Kirschpflaume (nominative singular)
Kirschpflaumen (definite nominative plural)
Kirschpflaume (genitive singular)
Kirschpflaumen (definite genitive plural)
Kirschpflaume (dative singular)
Kirschpflaumen (dative definite plural)
Kirschpflaume (accusative singular)
Kirschpflaumen (accusative definite plural)

Prunus cerasifera
Prunus cerasifera#Translingual


Katharinenpflaume

Katharinenpflaume f (genitive Katharinenpflaume, plural Katharinenpflaumen)

Katharinenpflaume (genitive)
Katharinenpflaumen (plural)
Katharinenpflaume (nominative singular)
Katharinenpflaumen (definite nominative plural)
Katharinenpflaume (genitive singular)
Katharinenpflaumen (definite genitive plural)
Katharinenpflaume (dative singular)
Katharinenpflaumen (dative definite plural)
Katharinenpflaume (accusative singular)
Katharinenpflaumen (accusative definite plural)

(dated) Prunus domestica ssp. insititia var. pomariorum


Marunke

Marunke f (genitive Marunke, plural Marunken)

Marunke (genitive)
Marunken (plural)
Marunke (nominative singular)
Marunken (definite nominative plural)
Marunke (genitive singular)
Marunken (definite genitive plural)
Marunke (dative singular)
Marunken (dative definite plural)
Marunke (accusative singular)
Marunken (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Czech meruňka or dialectal Polish mierunka, marunka, ultimately from Latin armeniacum. Doublet of Marille.

(East Central German) Prunus domestica subsp. intermedia (the plant is dated)


Myrobalane

Myrobalane f (genitive Myrobalane, plural Myrobalanen)

Myrobalane (genitive)
Myrobalanen (plural)
Myrobalane (nominative singular)
Myrobalanen (definite nominative plural)
Myrobalane (genitive singular)
Myrobalanen (definite genitive plural)
Myrobalane (dative singular)
Myrobalanen (dative definite plural)
Myrobalane (accusative singular)
Myrobalanen (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Latin myrobalanus f, from Ancient Greek μυροβάλανος (murobálanos).

myrobalan, any of the three myrobalans and further the whole genus Terminalia and any tree of any species in it


kryklė

lt-noun

krýklė f (plural krýklės) stress pattern 2

krýklė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
krýklės (plural)
krýklė (nominative singular)
krýklės (nominative plural)
krýklės (genitive singular)
krýklių (genitive plural)
krýklei (dative singular)
krýklėms (dative plural)
krýklę (accusative singular)
kryklès (accusative plural)
kryklè (instrumental singular)
krýklėmis (instrumental plural)
krýklėje (locative singular)
krýklėse (locative plural)
krýkle (singular vocative)
krýklės (plural vocative)

The cherry from former krýkė, from Middle Low German krike, see German Krieche for more.
The duck, after the call of the teal described as krlik, the common teal called in German Krickente and the garganey in German Knäkente.

bullace (Prunus domestica ssp. insititia)


Spilling

de-noun

Spilling m (strong, genitive Spillings, plural Spillinge)

Spillings (genitive)
Spillinge (plural)
Spilling (nominative singular)
Spillinge (definite nominative plural)
Spillings (genitive singular)
Spillinge (definite genitive plural)
Spilling (dative singular)
Spillingen (dative definite plural)
Spilling (accusative singular)
Spillinge (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: špendlík

From Middle High German spënelinc, spëndelinc, spinlinc, spillinc, from Old High German spenelinc, spenilinch, also found in Middle Low German spelling, spilling, probably from Old High German spenala, spenila, spenela, spenula (“needle”) from Latin spīnula (“little thorn, needle”) and originally referring to the sloe, named after its thorns.
The plant is dated since about 1900 for commercial exploitation because of its size, however depending on regional occurrence is used privately.

Prunus domestica ssp. insititia var. pomariorum, a variety of European plum

Spendling

sometimes also meaning plums in general or sloes


créquier

From Middle French crequier, from Old French crekere, equivalent to crèque + -ier.

bullace tree (Prunus domestica ssp. insititia)

hence, Prunus × fruticans, a natural hybrid of the two aforementioned difficult to distinguish from the blackthorn

(heraldry) a créquier, a stylized tree or thornbush resembling a chandelier


Krieche

Krieche f (genitive Krieche, plural Kriechen)

Krieche (genitive)
Kriechen (plural)
Krieche (nominative singular)
Kriechen (definite nominative plural)
Krieche (genitive singular)
Kriechen (definite genitive plural)
Krieche (dative singular)
Kriechen (dative definite plural)
Krieche (accusative singular)
Kriechen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German krieche, Old High German *krieha, *kriha only attested in compound Old High German krihboum, kriehboum, kriehhenboum. Origin uncertain, suspected to be = Grieche (“Greek”), but no such thing is known in Latin or Greek and there is no discernible reason why any of the denoted species could be perceived as Greek.
Cognates
Also found in Middle Low German krike, kreke, Low German Kreke, Kreike, Middle Dutch crieke, Dutch kriek, Danish kræge, Norwegian kræge, Swedish krikon, English crocket, Germanic borrowings Old French creke, creque, French crèque, Old Prussian krichaytos (with some suffix), Lithuanian kryklė, Latvian kriķis.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica#Translingual

(obsolete, dialectal) sloe (Prunus domestica)

wild small Prunus fruit
sloe (Prunus domestica)

Prunus cerasus
Prunus cerasus#Translingual

(obsolete, dialectal) sour cherry (Prunus cerasus)

wild small Prunus fruit
sour cherry (Prunus cerasus)


laauxbag ndingl

/laːu˧˩.pɐk̚˧.ɗiŋ˨˦/

From laauxbag (“radish”) + ndingl (“red”), calque from Chinese 紅蘿蔔／红萝卜 (hóngluóbo).

zh-l

紅蘿蔔／红萝卜 (hóngluóbo)


brzeżyca

brzeżyca (nominative singular)
brzeżyce (nominative plural)
brzeżycy (genitive singular)
brzeżyc (genitive plural)
brzeżycy (dative singular)
brzeżycom (dative plural)
brzeżycę (accusative singular)
brzeżyce (accusative plural)
brzeżycą (instrumental singular)
brzeżycami (instrumental plural)
brzeżycy (locative singular)
brzeżycach (locative plural)
brzeżyco (singular vocative)
brzeżyce (plural vocative)

any of the genus Littorella of aquatic plants


Traubenkirsche

de-noun

Traubenkirsche f (genitive Traubenkirsche, plural Traubenkirschen)

Traubenkirsche (genitive)
Traubenkirschen (plural)
Traubenkirsche (nominative singular)
Traubenkirschen (definite nominative plural)
Traubenkirsche (genitive singular)
Traubenkirschen (definite genitive plural)
Traubenkirsche (dative singular)
Traubenkirschen (dative definite plural)
Traubenkirsche (accusative singular)
Traubenkirschen (accusative definite plural)

Prunus serotina
Prunus serotina#Translingual

hagberry, Prunus padus; and New-World plants likened to it, usually black cherry, Prunus serotina, which is actually more common in Germany because of its resistance to European pests

Felsen-Traubenkirsche

Prunus mahaleb; Padus avium ssp. petraea


Ziparte

Ziparte f (genitive Ziparte, plural Ziparten)

Ziparte (genitive)
Ziparten (plural)
Ziparte (nominative singular)
Ziparten (definite nominative plural)
Ziparte (genitive singular)
Ziparten (definite genitive plural)
Ziparte (dative singular)
Ziparten (dative definite plural)
Ziparte (accusative singular)
Ziparten (accusative definite plural)

desc

Alemannic German: Zibate, Zibarte, Zibartle, Zibärtle, Zibergle, Zwibärtli, Zwiberge, Zibertle, Zibertl, Ziberl, Zwiferl, Seiberl, Ziberli, Zyberli, Zibäteli, Zibelle

Bavarian: Zipper f, Zippert f, Zipperle n, Zippertle n, Zeiber f, Zeiberl n, n, Zibara f, Zibartle n Zippere f, Zibärtle n

→ Slovene: cíbara, cíbora, címbara, címbora

an archaic plum, Prunus domestica ssp. prisca or a variety of Prunus domestica subsp. insititia (the taxon is debated)


өрік

kk-noun

өрік • (örık)

örık (romanization)
өрік (nominative singular)
өріктер (nominative plural)
өріктің (genitive singular)
өріктердің (genitive plural)
өрікке (dative singular)
өріктерге (dative plural)
өрікті (accusative singular)
өріктерді (accusative plural)
өрікте (locative singular)
өріктерде (locative plural)
өріктен (ablative singular)
өріктерден (ablative plural)
өрікпен (instrumental singular)
өріктермен (instrumental plural)

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca#Translingual


pirixel

From Old Galician-Portuguese perrexil, from Old Occitan pere(i)ssil, from Latin petroselinum, from Ancient Greek πετροσέλινον (petrosélinon), from πέτρα (pétra, “stone”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”). Compare Portuguese perrexil and Spanish perejil.

der

πετροσέλινον

parsley (a herb native to the Mediterranean whose leaves are often used in cooking)


perexil

πετροσέλινον


бәден

kk-noun

бәден • (bäden)

bäden (romanization)
бәден (nominative singular)
бәдендер (nominative plural)
бәденнің (genitive singular)
бәдендердің (genitive plural)
бәденге (dative singular)
бәдендерге (dative plural)
бәденді (accusative singular)
бәдендерді (accusative plural)
бәденде (locative singular)
бәдендерде (locative plural)
бәденнен (ablative singular)
бәдендерден (ablative plural)
бәденмен (instrumental singular)
бәдендермен (instrumental plural)


gaggia arborea

it-noun

gaggia arborea f (plural gaggie arboree)


ပဲကြီး

lablab bean (Dolichos lablabvarlignosus)


ကုလားပဲ

ကုလား (ku.la:, “foreign, Indian”) + ပဲ (pai:, “pea”)


မတ်ပဲ

mung bean, urad; black gram; urad bean (Vigna mungo, syn. Phaseolus mungo)


cherry orange

A small orange-like fruit and the plant that produces it.


χρυσόγονον

grc-noun

χρῡσόγονον • (khrūsógonon) n (genitive χρῡσογόνου); second declension

χρῡσόγονον (canonical)
khrūsógonon (romanization)
χρῡσογόνου (genitive)
τὸ χρῡσόγονον (nominative singular)
τὼ χρῡσογόνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ χρῡσόγονᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ χρῡσογόνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χρῡσογόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χρῡσογόνων (genitive plural)
τῷ χρῡσογόνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χρῡσογόνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χρῡσογόνοις (dative plural)
τὸ χρῡσόγονον (accusative singular)
τὼ χρῡσογόνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ χρῡσόγονᾰ (accusative plural)
χρῡσόγονον (singular vocative)
χρῡσογόνω (dual vocative)
χρῡσόγονᾰ (plural vocative)

From χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) + γόνος (gónos, “fruit, product”).


Reneklode

de-noun

Reneklode f (genitive Reneklode, plural Renekloden)

Reneklode (genitive)
Renekloden (plural)
Reneklode (nominative singular)
Renekloden (definite nominative plural)
Reneklode (genitive singular)
Renekloden (definite genitive plural)
Reneklode (dative singular)
Renekloden (dative definite plural)
Reneklode (accusative singular)
Renekloden (accusative definite plural)


ឈូក

Nelumbo nucifera
Nelumbo nucifera#Translingual


asum

desctree

→ Aramaic: ܐܵܣܵܐ / אָסָא (ʾāsā)
→ Arabic: آس (ʔās)
⇒ Cypriot Arabic: ximplás
→ Ge'ez: እልኣስ (ʾəlʾas, “myrtle”)
→ Middle Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (√ حَبّ الْآس (ḥabb al-ʔās))
→ Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (learned)

→⇒ Hebrew: הֲדַס (hăḏás)
→ Arabic: هَدَس (hadas)
→ Amharic: ኣደስ (ʾadäs), አደስ (ʾädäs)
→ Ge'ez: አደስ (ʾädäs)
→ Swahili: mhadasi
→ Tigrinya: ኣደስ (ʾadäs)
→ Aramaic: הֲדַסַא (hăḏasā)
→ German: Addas f (used once by Heinrich Heine)
→ Yiddish:


λυχνῖτις

grc-noun

λῠχνῖτῐς • (lukhnîtis) f (genitive λῠχνῑ́τῐδος); third declension

λῠχνῖτῐς (canonical)
lukhnîtis (romanization)
λῠχνῑ́τῐδος (genitive)
ἡ λῠχνῖτῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ λῠχνῑ́τῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ λῠχνῑ́τῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς λῠχνῑ́τῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν λῠχνῑτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λῠχνῑτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ λῠχνῑ́τῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν λῠχνῑτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς λῠχνῑ́τῐσῐ (dative plural)
λῠχνῑ́τῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs lukhnī́tisi (dative plural)
taîs lukhnī́tisin (dative plural)
τὴν λῠχνῑ́τῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ λῠχνῑ́τῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς λῠχνῑ́τῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
λῠχνῖτῐς (singular vocative)
λῠχνῑ́τῐδε (dual vocative)
λῠχνῑ́τῐδες (plural vocative)

From λύχνος (lúkhnos, “lamp”) + -ῖτις (-îtis).

suffix

candlewick (Verbascum mallophorum), of Greece, Albania, and southern Italy


pierdołka

pierdołka (nominative singular)
pierdołki (nominative plural)
pierdołki (genitive singular)
pierdołek (genitive plural)
pierdołce (dative singular)
pierdołkom (dative plural)
pierdołkę (accusative singular)
pierdołki (accusative plural)
pierdołką (instrumental singular)
pierdołkami (instrumental plural)
pierdołce (locative singular)
pierdołkach (locative plural)
pierdołko (singular vocative)
pierdołki (plural vocative)

(dated, in the plural) poppycock; bunkum; bullshit


hojawa

hojawa (nominative singular)
hojawje (dual nominative)
hojawy (nominative plural)
hojawy (genitive singular)
hojawow (dual genitive)
hojawow (genitive plural)
hojawje (dative singular)
hojawomaj (dative dual)
hojawam (dative plural)
hojawu (accusative singular)
hojawje (accusative dual)
hojawy (accusative plural)
hojawu (instrumental singular)
hojawomaj (dual instrumental)
hojawami (instrumental plural)
hojawje (locative singular)
hojawomaj (dual locative)
hojawach (locative plural)
hojawa (singular vocative)
hojawje (dual vocative)
hojawy (plural vocative)


jabrik

jabrik (nominative singular)
jabrikaj (dual nominative)
jabriki (nominative plural)
jabrika (genitive singular)
jabrikow (dual genitive)
jabrikow (genitive plural)
jabrikej (dative singular)
jabrikomaj (dative dual)
jabrikam (dative plural)
jabrik (accusative singular)
jabrikaj (accusative dual)
jabriki (accusative plural)
jabrikom (instrumental singular)
jabrikomaj (dual instrumental)
jabrikami (instrumental plural)
jabriku (locative singular)
jabrikomaj (dual locative)
jabrikach (locative plural)
jabriko (singular vocative)
jabrikaj (dual vocative)
jabriki (plural vocative)


morkwa

morkwa (nominative singular)
morkwy (nominative plural)
morkwy (genitive singular)
morkw (genitive plural)
morkwie (dative singular)
morkwom (dative plural)
morkwę (accusative singular)
morkwy (accusative plural)
morkwą (instrumental singular)
morkwami (instrumental plural)
morkwie (locative singular)
morkwach (locative plural)
morkwo (singular vocative)
morkwy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian мо́рква (mórkva) or Ukrainian мо́рква (mórkva), from Proto-Slavic *mъrkỳ. Doublet of marchew.


rzęśl

rzęśl (nominative singular)
rzęśle (nominative plural)
rzęśli (genitive singular)
rzęśli (genitive plural)
rzęśli (dative singular)
rzęślom (dative plural)
rzęśl (accusative singular)
rzęśle (accusative plural)
rzęślą (instrumental singular)
rzęślami (instrumental plural)
rzęśli (locative singular)
rzęślach (locative plural)
rzęśli (singular vocative)
rzęśle (plural vocative)

water-starwort (any plant of the genus Callitriche)


kulnik

kulnik (nominative singular)
kulniki (nominative plural)
kulnika (genitive singular)
kulników (genitive plural)
kulnikowi (dative singular)
kulnikom (dative plural)
kulnik (accusative singular)
kulniki (accusative plural)
kulnikiem (instrumental singular)
kulnikami (instrumental plural)
kulniku (locative singular)
kulnikach (locative plural)
kulniku (singular vocative)
kulniki (plural vocative)

globularia (any plant of the genus Globularia)


konitrut

konitrut (nominative singular)
konitruty (nominative plural)
konitrutu (genitive singular)
konitrutów (genitive plural)
konitrutowi (dative singular)
konitrutom (dative plural)
konitrut (accusative singular)
konitruty (accusative plural)
konitrutem (instrumental singular)
konitrutami (instrumental plural)
konitrucie (locative singular)
konitrutach (locative plural)
konitrucie (singular vocative)
konitruty (plural vocative)

hedgehyssop, any plant of the genus Gratiola


przęstka

przęstka (nominative singular)
przęstki (nominative plural)
przęstki (genitive singular)
przęstek (genitive plural)
przęstce (dative singular)
przęstkom (dative plural)
przęstkę (accusative singular)
przęstki (accusative plural)
przęstką (instrumental singular)
przęstkami (instrumental plural)
przęstce (locative singular)
przęstkach (locative plural)
przęstko (singular vocative)
przęstki (plural vocative)

mare's tail (any plant of the genus Hippuris)


wyżlin

wyżlin (nominative singular)
wyżliny (nominative plural)
wyżlinu (genitive singular)
wyżlinów (genitive plural)
wyżlinowi (dative singular)
wyżlinom (dative plural)
wyżlin (accusative singular)
wyżliny (accusative plural)
wyżlinem (instrumental singular)
wyżlinami (instrumental plural)
wyżlinie (locative singular)
wyżlinach (locative plural)
wyżlinie (singular vocative)
wyżliny (plural vocative)

snapdragon (any plant of the genus Antirrhinum)


chójna

hsb-noun

chójna f (diminutive chójnička or chójčki)

chójnička (diminutive)
chójčki (diminutive)
chójna (nominative singular)
chójnje (dual nominative)
chójny (nominative plural)
chójny (genitive singular)
chójnow (dual genitive)
chójnow (genitive plural)
chójnje (dative singular)
chójnomaj (dative dual)
chójnam (dative plural)
chójnu (accusative singular)
chójnje (accusative dual)
chójny (accusative plural)
chójnu (instrumental singular)
chójnomaj (dual instrumental)
chójnami (instrumental plural)
chójnje (locative singular)
chójnomaj (dual locative)
chójnach (locative plural)
chójna (singular vocative)
chójnje (dual vocative)
chójny (plural vocative)


ἄνθρυσκον

grc-noun

ἄνθρῠσκον • (ánthruskon) n (genitive ἀνθρῠ́σκου); second declension

ἄνθρῠσκον (canonical)
ánthruskon (romanization)
ἀνθρῠ́σκου (genitive)
τὸ ἄνθρῠσκον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀνθρῠ́σκω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἄνθρῠσκᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀνθρῠ́σκου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀνθρῠ́σκοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀνθρῠ́σκων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀνθρῠ́σκῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀνθρῠ́σκοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀνθρῠ́σκοις (dative plural)
τὸ ἄνθρῠσκον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀνθρῠ́σκω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἄνθρῠσκᾰ (accusative plural)
ἄνθρῠσκον (singular vocative)
ἀνθρῠ́σκω (dual vocative)
ἄνθρῠσκᾰ (plural vocative)

Translingual: Anthriscus (chervil)

Traditionally connected with ἀθήρ (athḗr, “awn”), because of the prickly fruits. Because of the variations, a Pre-Greek origin seems certain.

chervil (Scandix australis, southern shepherd's-needle)


smrek

smrek m inan or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
smrek (nominative singular)
smreki (nominative plural)
smreka (genitive singular)
smreków (genitive plural)
smrekowi (dative singular)
smrekom (dative plural)
smrek (accusative singular)
smreki (accusative plural)
smrekiem (instrumental singular)
smrekami (instrumental plural)
smreku (locative singular)
smrekach (locative plural)
smreku (singular vocative)
smreki (plural vocative)
smrek (nominative singular)
smreki (nominative plural)
smreka (genitive singular)
smreków (genitive plural)
smrekowi (dative singular)
smrekom (dative plural)
smreka (accusative singular)
smreki (accusative plural)
smrekiem (instrumental singular)
smrekami (instrumental plural)
smreku (locative singular)
smrekach (locative plural)
smreku (singular vocative)
smreki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Slovak smrek, from Proto-Slavic *smerkъ. Doublet of świerk.

(regional or dialectal, Podhale) spruce (conifer of the genus Picea)


trzemucha

trzemucha (nominative singular)
trzemuchy (nominative plural)
trzemuchy (genitive singular)
trzemuch (genitive plural)
trzemusze (dative singular)
trzemuchom (dative plural)
trzemuchę (accusative singular)
trzemuchy (accusative plural)
trzemuchą (instrumental singular)
trzemuchami (instrumental plural)
trzemusze (locative singular)
trzemuchach (locative plural)
trzemucho (singular vocative)
trzemuchy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čermъxa, *čermuxa. Doublet of czeremcha and trzemcha.


slivoň

slivoň (nominative singular)
slivoně (nominative plural)
slivoně (genitive singular)
slivoní (genitive plural)
slivoni (dative singular)
slivoním (dative plural)
slivoň (accusative singular)
slivoně (accusative plural)
slivoni (singular vocative)
slivoně (plural vocative)
slivoni (locative singular)
slivoních (locative plural)
slivoní (instrumental singular)
slivoněmi (instrumental plural)

Prunus (taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae)


lubaszka

lubaszka (nominative singular)
lubaszki (nominative plural)
lubaszki (genitive singular)
lubaszek (genitive plural)
lubaszce (dative singular)
lubaszkom (dative plural)
lubaszkę (accusative singular)
lubaszki (accusative plural)
lubaszką (instrumental singular)
lubaszkami (instrumental plural)
lubaszce (locative singular)
lubaszkach (locative plural)
lubaszko (singular vocative)
lubaszki (plural vocative)

Prunus domestica subsp. insititia#Translingual

damson, damson plum (Prunus domestica subsp. insititia)

damson, damson plum (fruit of Prunus domestica subsp. insititia)


tarnośliwa

tarnośliwa (nominative singular)
tarnośliwy (nominative plural)
tarnośliwy (genitive singular)
tarnośliw (genitive plural)
tarnośliwie (dative singular)
tarnośliwom (dative plural)
tarnośliwę (accusative singular)
tarnośliwy (accusative plural)
tarnośliwą (instrumental singular)
tarnośliwami (instrumental plural)
tarnośliwie (locative singular)
tarnośliwach (locative plural)
tarnośliwo (singular vocative)
tarnośliwy (plural vocative)


جوز القيء

ar-noun

جَوْز القَيْء

جَوْز القَيْء • (jawz al-qayʔ) m

جَوْز القَيْء (canonical)
jawz al-qayʔ (romanization)
جَوْز الْقَيْء (definite informal singular triptote)
جَوْزُ الْقَيْءِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَوْزَ الْقَيْءِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَوْزِ الْقَيْءِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:جوز القيء

Trichilia emetica
Trichilia emetica#Translingual

Strychnos nux-vomica
Strychnos nux-vomica#Translingual


ἀγάλοχον

grc-noun

ἀγᾰ́λοχον • (agálokhon) n (genitive ἀγᾰλόχου); second declension

ἀγᾰ́λοχον (canonical)
agálokhon (romanization)
ἀγᾰλόχου (genitive)
τὸ ἀγᾰ́λοχον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀγᾰλόχω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἀγᾰ́λοχᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀγᾰλόχου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀγᾰλόχοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀγᾰλόχων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀγᾰλόχῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀγᾰλόχοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀγᾰλόχοις (dative plural)
τὸ ἀγᾰ́λοχον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀγᾰλόχω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἀγᾰ́λοχᾰ (accusative plural)
ἀγᾰ́λοχον (singular vocative)
ἀγᾰλόχω (dual vocative)
ἀγᾰ́λοχᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: agàl·loc

→ English: agalloch

Borrowed from Old Tamil 𑀅𑀓𑀺𑀮𑁰 (akil), from the same source as Arabic يَلَنْجُوج (yalanjūj), يَلَنْجَج (yalanjaj), يَلَنْجِيج (yalanjīj), أَلَنْجُوج (ʔalanjūj), أَلَنْجَج (ʔalanjaj), Biblical Hebrew אֲהָלִים (ʾăhālîm); compare அகில் (akil, “agarwood”).

Aquilaria malaccensis
Aquilaria malaccensis#Translingual


حسك

ar-noun

حَسَك • (ḥasak) m

حَسَك (canonical)
ḥasak (romanization)
حَسَك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَسَك (definite informal singular triptote)
حَسَك (construct informal singular triptote)
حَسَكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَسَكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَسَكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَسَكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَسَكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَسَكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَسَكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَسَكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَسَكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian خاشاک (xâšâk), خاشک (xâšak, “chips, leaves, sprigs, shoots, suckers, young grass, small bits of wood, shavings, parings, or refuse of any kind”), from خاش (xâš) of similar meaning suffixed with ـاک (-âk), later also understood as خار (xâr, “thorn”) + شاک (šâk, “twig, shoot”), the خار (xâr, “thorn”) again added in خارخسک (xâr-xasak), خارخشک (xâr-xašak), خارخاسک (xâr-xâsak), خارخاشک (xâr-xâšak), خارخاساک (xâr-xâsâk), خارخاشاک (xâr-xâšâk) meaning Tribulus terrestris.

(حسك)
(الماهية) قال ديسقوريدوس الحسك صنفان أحدهما ورقه يشبه ورق بقلة الحمقاء الا أنه أرق منه وله قضبان مستديرة منبسطة على الأرض وعند الورق شوك ملزز صلب وينبت في الخرابات والندى منه وهو ثانيهما ينبت في المواضع الندية والأنهار وقضبانه مرتفعة وورقه أعرض من شوكه حتى أنه يغطيه بعرضه فيخفى وطرف ساقه الاعلى أغلظ من طرفه الأسفل وعليه شئ نابت دقيق في دقة الشعر شبيه بسفا للسنبلة وثمره صلب مثل ثمرة الصنف الآخر وكلا الصنفين يبردان والقوم الذين يكنون بشط نهر سطرموس يعلفون دوابهم بهذا النبات إذا كان رطبا ويعملون من ثمره خبزا لأنه حلو مغذ ويأكلونه وبالجملة البري منهما أرضيته أكثر والبستاني مائيته أكثر إذ هو من جوهر رطب ليست برودته بكثيرة ومن جوهر يابس برودته ليست بيسيرة (الطبع) الحسك صنفاه عند ديسقوريدوس بارد يابس وقال غيره هو حار في أول الأولى يابس فيها وهو أشبه بطبع حسك بلادنا (الافعال والخواص) فيه منع لانصباب المواد لقبضه وانضاج وتليين (الأورام والبثور) يمنع حدوث الأورام الحارة وانصباب المواد وهو جيد لأورام الحلق (الجراح والقروح) ينفع من القروح العفنة واللحم بالعسل (أعضاء الرأس) جيد لقروح اللثة العفنة (أعضاء العين) تنقع عصارته في الاكحال (أعضاء النفس) ينفع من الأورام المطيفة بعضل الحلق (أعضاء النفض) يزيد في الباه ويفتت الحصاة من الكلية والمثانة وكذلك عصارته وينفع من عسر البول والقولنج (السموم) درهمان من ثمره البري لنهش الأفعى ودرهمان منه بالشراب للسموم القاتلة ويرش بطبيخه المكان فيقتل براغيثه.

1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:

puncture-vine, caltrop (Tribulus terrestris)


γλυκυσίδη

grc-noun

γλῠκῠσῑ́δη • (glukusī́dē) f (genitive γλῠκῠσῑ́δης); first declension

γλῠκῠσῑ́δη (canonical)
glukusī́dē (romanization)
γλῠκῠσῑ́δης (genitive)
ἡ γλῠκῠσῑ́δη (nominative singular)
τὼ γλῠκῠσῑ́δᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ γλῠκῠσῖδαι (nominative plural)
τῆς γλῠκῠσῑ́δης (genitive singular)
τοῖν γλῠκῠσῑ́δαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γλῠκῠσῑδῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ γλῠκῠσῑ́δῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν γλῠκῠσῑ́δαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς γλῠκῠσῑ́δαις (dative plural)
τὴν γλῠκῠσῑ́δην (accusative singular)
τὼ γλῠκῠσῑ́δᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γλῠκῠσῑ́δᾱς (accusative plural)
γλῠκῠσῑ́δη (singular vocative)
γλῠκῠσῑ́δᾱ (dual vocative)
γλῠκῠσῖδαι (plural vocative)

From γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) + σίδη (sídē, “pomegranate”).

compound

Paeonia officinalis
Paeonia officinalis#Translingual


Stinking Bishop

en-noun

Stinking Bishop (countable and uncountable, plural Stinking Bishops)

A reference to Frederick (or Percy) Bishop, who owned Moorcroft Farm in the early 1800s and was presumably the cultivar's breeder; he is said to have had an ugly temperament.

Stinking Bishop cheese
Stinking Bishop pear

(countable) A pear of a variety bred near Dymock in Gloucestershire, England, primarily for perry.

(countable, uncountable) A washed-rind cheese made from the milk of Gloucester cattle and immersed in perry made from Stinking Bishop pears.


Teichrose

de-noun

Teichrose f (genitive Teichrose, plural Teichrosen)

Teichrose (genitive)
Teichrosen (plural)
Teichrose (nominative singular)
Teichrosen (definite nominative plural)
Teichrose (genitive singular)
Teichrosen (definite genitive plural)
Teichrose (dative singular)
Teichrosen (dative definite plural)
Teichrose (accusative singular)
Teichrosen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈtaɪ̯çˌʁoːzə/


ὀρόβαξ

head

ὀρόβαξ • (oróbax) f


σφονδύλιον

grc-noun

σφονδῠ́λῐον • (sphondúlion) n (genitive σφονδῠλῐ́ου); second declension

σφονδῠ́λῐον (canonical)
sphondúlion (romanization)
σφονδῠλῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ σφονδῠ́λῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ σφονδῠλῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σφονδῠ́λῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σφονδῠλῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σφονδῠλῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σφονδῠλῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ σφονδῠλῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σφονδῠλῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σφονδῠλῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ σφονδῠ́λῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ σφονδῠλῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σφονδῠ́λῐᾰ (accusative plural)
σφονδῠ́λῐον (singular vocative)
σφονδῠλῐ́ω (dual vocative)
σφονδῠ́λῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: sphondylium

From σφόνδυλος (sphóndulos, “vertebra; whorl”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).

af

Heracleum sphondylium
Heracleum sphondylium#Translingual


チェリモヤ

Borrowed from English cherimoya, ultimately from Quechua chirimuya.

Annona cherimola
Annona cherimola#Translingual

the cherimoya tree: a subtropical tree, Annona cherimola, native to mountainous areas of South America


ساذج

ar-adj

سَاذَج or سَاذِج • (sāḏaj or sāḏij) (common plural سُذَّج (suḏḏaj), masculine plural سَاذَجُون (sāḏajūn) or سَاذِجُون (sāḏijūn), feminine plural سَاذَجَات (sāḏajāt) or سَاذِجَات (sāḏijāt))

سَاذَج (canonical)
سَاذِج (canonical)
sāḏaj (romanization)
sāḏij (romanization)
سُذَّج (common plural)
سَاذَجُون (masculine plural)
سَاذِجُون (masculine plural)
سَاذَجَات (feminine plural)
سَاذِجَات (feminine plural)
سَاذَج (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
سَاذِج (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذَج (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذِج (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
سَاذَجَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
سَاذِجَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
سَاذَجٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذَجُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذِجُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
سَاذِجًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
سَاذَجَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
سَاذَجٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
سَاذِجٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذَجِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذِجِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَاذَجَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَاذَجَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
سَاذِجَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
سَاذَجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
سَاذِجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
سَاذَجَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
سَاذِجَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
سَاذَجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
سَاذَجَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
سَاذِجَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَاذَجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَاذَجِين (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
سَاذَجِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
سَاذِجِين (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
سَاذِجِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
سُذَّج (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
سُذَّج (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجِين (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
السَّاذَجِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجِين (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
السَّاذِجِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
السُّذَّج (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
السُّذَّج (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
سَاذَجَات (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
سَاذَجَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
سَاذِجَات (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
سَاذِجَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
سُذَّج (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
سُذَّج (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجَات (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
السَّاذَجَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجَات (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
السَّاذِجَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
السُّذَّج (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
السُّذَّج (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَاذَجُونَ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
سَاذَجُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
سَاذِجُونَ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
سَاذِجُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
سُذَّجٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
سُذَّجٌ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجُونَ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
السَّاذَجُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجُونَ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
السَّاذِجُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
السُّذَّجُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
السُّذَّجُ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
سَاذَجَاتٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سَاذَجَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
سَاذِجَاتٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سَاذِجَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
سُذَّجٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سُذَّجٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجَاتُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
السَّاذَجَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجَاتُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
السَّاذِجَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
السُّذَّجُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
السُّذَّجُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَاذَجِينَ (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سَاذَجِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
سَاذِجِينَ (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سَاذِجِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
سُذَّجًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سُذَّجًا (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجِينَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
السَّاذَجِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجِينَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
السَّاذِجِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
السُّذَّجَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
السُّذَّجَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
سَاذَجَاتٍ (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
سَاذَجَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
سَاذِجَاتٍ (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
سَاذِجَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
سُذَّجًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
سُذَّجًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
السَّاذَجَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
السَّاذِجَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
السُّذَّجَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
السُّذَّجَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
سَاذَجِينَ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سَاذَجِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
سَاذِجِينَ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سَاذِجِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
سُذَّجٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سُذَّجٍ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجِينَ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
السَّاذَجِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجِينَ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
السَّاذِجِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
السُّذَّجِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
السُّذَّجِ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
سَاذَجَاتٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سَاذَجَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
سَاذِجَاتٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سَاذِجَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
سُذَّجٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سُذَّجٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّاذَجَاتِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)
السَّاذَجَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
السَّاذِجَاتِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)
السَّاذِجَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
السُّذَّجِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)
السُّذَّجِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

From Middle Persian *sādag, whence also Classical Persian ساده (sāda).

naive, unsophisticated, gullible, artless


ساذج

ar-noun

سَاذَج or سَاذِج • (sāḏaj or sāḏij) m

سَاذَج (canonical)
سَاذِج (canonical)
sāḏaj (romanization)
sāḏij (romanization)
سَاذَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
سَاذِج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّاذَج (definite informal singular triptote)
السَّاذِج (definite informal singular triptote)
سَاذَج (construct informal singular triptote)
سَاذِج (construct informal singular triptote)
سَاذَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذِجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَاذَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَاذِجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَاذَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
السَّاذِجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَاذَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سَاذِجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Persian: ساذج (sâzaj)

a. 869, سَابُورُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ [Sābūr ibn Sahl], edited by Oliver Kahl, Dispensatorium Parvum (al-Aqrābādhīn al-saghīr) (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 16), Leiden: Brill, published 1994, →ISBN, ٥١, page 40:

صِفَةُ حَبِّ ٱلْمِسْكِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَهُوَ دَوَاءٌ تَسْتَعْمِلُهُ ٱلْمُلُوكُ مُجَرَّبٌ جَيِّدٌ نَافِعٌ، يُؤْخَذُ مِنَ ٱلْأَرْمَالِ وَمِنَ ٱلْحِبْرِ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ رِطْلٌ يُرَضَّانِ وَيُغْسَلَانِ وَيُصَيَّرَانِ فِي قِدْرٍ نَظِيفَةٍ وَيُصَبُّ عَلَيْهِمَا مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ ٱلْعَذْبِ أَرْبَعِينَ رِطْلًا وَيُطْبَخَانِ بِنَارٍ لَيِّنَةٍ حَتَّى يَبْقَى مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ قَدْرُ خَمْسَةِ أَرْطَالٍ ثُمَّ يُنَزَّلُ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَيُصَفَّى ثُمَّ يُرَدُّ إِلَى قَدْرٍ نَظِيفَةٍ مُطَيَّنَةٍ بِطِينٍ حُرٍّ وَشَعْرٍ مِنْ خَارِجِهَا أَوْ مَا يَقُومُ مَقَامَ ٱلشَّعْرِ وَيُوقَدُ تَحْتَهَا نَارٌ لَيِّنَةٌ وَيُحَرَّكُ لِئَلَّا يَحْتَرِقَ حَتَّى يَصِيرَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ ٱلْعَسَلِ ٱلْخَاثِرِ ثُمَّ يُنَزَّلُ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَيُجَفَّفُ فِي ٱلظِّلِ بِمَنْزِلَةِ ٱلصَّبِرِ ٱلْمَغْسُولِ فَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَتَّخِذَ مِنْهُ ٱلْحَبَّ أَخَذْتَ مِنْهُ عِشْرِينَ مِثْقَالًا فَتَدُقُّهُ وَتُنَخِّلُهُ بِحَرِيرَةٍ وَتَأْخُذُ مِنَ ٱلْقَاقُلَّةِ ٱلصَّغِيرَةِ وَهِيَ ٱلْهَالُ وَمِنَ ٱلْقُرُنْفُلِ وَٱلْجَوْزِبَوَّا؟ وَٱلْبَسْبَاسَةِ وَٱلْعُودِ ٱلصَّرْفِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَٱلسَّاذَجِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَٱلْقَيْطَفُورِ وَهُوَ دَوَاءٌ هِنْدِيٌّ يُشْبِهُ ٱلتِّرْمِسَ وَمِنَ ٱلصَّنْدَلِ ٱلْأَصْفَرِ وَٱلْهَرْنُوَةِ وَٱلْكُبَابَةِ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِثْقَالٌ وَمِنَ ٱلْمِسْكِ خَمْسَةُ مَثَاقِيلَ وَمِنَ ٱلْكَافُورِ عَشَرُ مَثَاقِيلَ يُدَقُّ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى حِدَتِهِ ثُمَّ يُخْلَطُ وَيُؤْخَذُ مِنَ ٱلْأَرْمَالِ خَمْسُ مَثَاقِيلَ فَيُرَضُّ وَيُغَلَّى بِنِصْفِ رِطْلِ مَاءٍ عَذْبٍ حَتَّى يَبْقَى مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ أُوقِيَّتَانِ وَيُعْجَنُ بِهِ ٱلْأَدْوِيَةُ وَيُحَبَّبُ أَمْثَالَ ٱلْحِمِّصِ وَيُسْتَعْمَلُ إِنْ شَاءَ ٱللهُ تَعَالَى.

850–861, علي بن سهل ربن الطبري [ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī], edited by Oliver Kahl, ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī’s Health Regimen or “Book of the Pearl” كتاب اللؤلؤة (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 115), Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →ISBN, § 260, page 158:

Description of Indian musk pill. It is a remedy employed by kings, well-tested, agreeable, effective: One takes one rottol each of sand and ink, either rottol is to be hackled, washed, then moved to a clean pot. Pour forty rottol of clean water over them, and simmer them on a low flame until about five rottol of water are left over; then heave it off the fire, and strain it by means of a filter; then put it again into a clean pot with a layer of hot clay and hair or the like at the exterior, set a gentle fire underneath it, stir to avert burning, until it assumes the texture of clotted honey; then put it off the fire, and in the shade to dry, to reach a consistency of washed aloes. So, when you desire pills from it, take twenty miṯqāl, pound that, and sift it by use of piece of silk; take cardamom, clove, nutmeg, mace, unadulterated Indian agalwood, Indian cinnamon leaves, qyṭfwr–an Indian drug resembling lupines–, yellow sandalwood, aloe-berries and cubeb, of all a miṯqāl, and of musk five miṯqāl, whereas ten of camphor; grind each (ingredient) solitarily then commix; and take of sand five miṯqāl, hackle it, and boil it in half a rottol of clean water until two ounces of the water remain; and knead the remedies with it, shape pills like chickpeas, and use them if God the exalted will.

ṣifatu ḥabbi l-miski l-hindiyyi wahuwa dawāʔun tastaʕmiluhu l-mulūku mujarrabun jayyidun nāfiʕun, yuʔḵaḏu mina l-ʔarmāli wamina l-ḥibri min kulli wāḥidin riṭlun yuraḍḍāni wayuḡsalāni wayuṣayyarāni fī qidrin naẓīfatin wayuṣabbu ʕalayhimā mina l-māʔi l-ʕaḏbi ʔarbaʕīna riṭlan wayuṭbaḵāni binārin layyinatin ḥattā yabqā mina l-māʔi qadru ḵamsati ʔarṭālin ṯumma yunazzalu ʕani n-nāri wayuṣaffā ṯumma yuraddu ʔilā qadrin naẓīfatin muṭayyanatin biṭīnin ḥurrin wašaʕrin min ḵārijihā ʔaw mā yaqūmu maqāma š-šaʕri wayūqadu taḥtahā nārun layyinatun wayuḥarraku liʔallā yaḥtariqa ḥattā yaṣīra bimanzilati l-ʕasali l-ḵāṯiri ṯumma yunazzalu ʕani n-nāri wayujaffafu fī ẓ-ẓili bimanzilati ṣ-ṣabiri l-maḡsūli faʔiḏā ʔaradta ʔan tattaḵiḏa minhu l-ḥabba ʔaḵaḏta minhu ʕišrīna miṯqālan fataduqquhu watunaḵḵiluhu biḥarīratin wataʔḵuḏu mina l-qāqullati ṣ-ṣaḡīrati wahiya l-hālu wamina l-qurunfuli wal-jawzibawwā? wal-basbāsati wal-ʕūdi ṣ-ṣarfi l-hindiyyi was-sāḏaji l-hindiyyi wal-qayṭafūri wahuwa dawāʔun hindiyyun yušbihu t-tirmisa wamina ṣ-ṣandali l-ʔaṣfari wal-harnuwati wal-kubābati min kulli wāḥidin miṯqālun wamina l-miski ḵamsatu maṯāqīla wamina l-kāfūri ʕašaru maṯāqīla yudaqqu kullu wāḥidin ʕalā ḥidatihi ṯumma yuḵlaṭu wayuʔḵaḏu mina l-ʔarmāli ḵamsu maṯāqīla fayuraḍḍu wayuḡallā biniṣfi riṭli māʔin ʕaḏbin ḥattā yabqā mina l-māʔi ʔūqiyyatāni wayuʕjanu bihi l-ʔadwiyatu wayuḥabbabu ʔamṯāla l-ḥimmiṣi wayustaʕmalu ʔin šāʔa llāhu taʕālā.

975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, page 171, lines 6–8:

ساذج. الماهية: قريب القوة من السنبل إلا أنه ألين وهي أوراق تظهر على وجه الماء وقضبان كالشاهسفرم وله زهو منفرك ينبت في بلاد الهند في مياه تستنقع في أراض حمئة فيعوم على وجه الماء كالنبات المعروف بعدس الماء من غير تعلق بأصل.وقد يستدل على المكان بخيط ويجفف ربما توهم قوم أنه ورق الناردين الهنلي لمشابهته له في القوة ولدهنه قوة دهن الأقحوان ولحد ن الزعفران بل هو أقوى قال ديسقوريدوس: ان أقواماً يغلطون حيث يتوهمون أنه ورق الناردين من تشابه الرائحة إذ قد توجد أشياء كثيرة رائحتها رائحة الناردين مثل الفو والاسارون والوج وليس هو كما ظنوا أو توهموا بل الساذج جنس آخر ينبت في أماكن بلاد الهند وهو ورق يظهر على وجه الماء.
وان الماء إذا جف في الصيف يحرق الأرض هناك بحطب يوقد في ذلك الموضع لأنه إن لم يفعل لم ينبت الورق ومن الساذج قسم منه المتفتت الذي رائحة الشيء المتكرج فإنه ردىء وقوّة هذا القسم شبيهة بقوّة الناردين.
الاختيار: أجوده الحديث الضارب إلى البياض الذي لا يتفتت وتكون رائحته ساطعة ناردينية ولا يكون متكرّجاً ولا مالحاً ولا مسترخياً.
الطبع: حار يابس في الثانية.
الخواص: إذا جعل في الثياب حفظها من السوس فيما يقال.
الزينة: يطيّب النكهة إذا أخذ تحت اللسان ويمنع التأكّل.
الأورام والبثور: يطبخ في ماء الورد ويضمد به الورم الحار بعد السحق وهو دواء جيد للأورام الحارة.
أعضاء العين: الساذج صالح لأورام العين الحارة.
أعضاء النفض: هو أشد إدراراً من الناردين.
الأبدال: بدله وزنه طاليسفرم أو سنبل.

(often epitheted سَاذَج هِنْدِيّ (sāḏaj hindiyy)) malabathrum, folium indicum, leaves of various cinnamon species


χαμαίδρυς

grc-noun

χᾰμαίδρῡς • (khamaídrūs) f (genitive χᾰμαίδρῠος); third declension

χᾰμαίδρῡς (canonical)
khamaídrūs (romanization)
χᾰμαίδρῠος (genitive)
ἡ χᾰμαίδρῡς (nominative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε (dual nominative)
αἱ χᾰμαίδρῠες (nominative plural)
τῆς χᾰμαίδρῠος (genitive singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χᾰμαιδρῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ χᾰμαίδρῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
χᾰμαίδρυι (dative singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς χᾰμαίδρῠσῐ (dative plural)
χᾰμαίδρῠσῐν (dative plural)
taîs khamaídrusi (dative plural)
taîs khamaídrusin (dative plural)
τὴν χᾰμαίδρῡν (accusative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χᾰμαίδρῡς (accusative plural)
χᾰμαίδρῠᾰς (accusative plural)
χᾰμαίδρῡ (singular vocative)
χᾰμαίδρῠε (dual vocative)
χᾰμαίδρῠες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: chamaedrys, gamandrea

→ French: germandrée

English: germander

→ Middle Dutch: gamander, gamandrea

Dutch: gamander

→ Middle High German: gamandrē

German: Gamander

→ Italian: camedrio

From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + δρῦς (drûs, “oak”).

compound

Teucrium chamaedrys
Teucrium chamaedrys#Translingual


anjan

en-noun

anjan (countable and uncountable, plural anjans)

The anjan tree is found in isolated patches in dry areas of the subcontinent and is the source of one of India's most durable timbers.

2000, Subhadra Menon, Pallava Bagla, Aruna Ghose, Trees of India, page 78:

The present paper addresses the non-timber produce of anjan (Hardwickia binata).

2000, A.K. Bisaria, R. Tiwari, “Non Timber Produce of Anjan (Hardwickia binata)”, in Multipurpose Tree Species:

The anjan plantation was intercropped with clusterbean, cowpea, greengram and sesamum during kharif season of each year of study i.e. 2001-02 to 2003-04.

2007, Sunil Puri, Agroforestry: Systems and Practices, page 167:

A hardwood tree (Hardwickia binata) native to dry regions of the Indian subcontinent.


korzennik

korzennik (nominative singular)
korzenniki (nominative plural)
korzennika (genitive singular)
korzenników (genitive plural)
korzennikowi (dative singular)
korzennikom (dative plural)
korzennik (accusative singular)
korzenniki (accusative plural)
korzennikiem (instrumental singular)
korzennikami (instrumental plural)
korzenniku (locative singular)
korzennikach (locative plural)
korzenniku (singular vocative)
korzenniki (plural vocative)

korzennik lekarski


przewiercień

przewiercień (nominative singular)
przewiercienie (nominative plural)
przewiercienia (genitive singular)
przewiercieni (genitive plural)
przewiercieniowi (dative singular)
przewiercieniom (dative plural)
przewiercień (accusative singular)
przewiercienie (accusative plural)
przewiercieniem (instrumental singular)
przewiercieniami (instrumental plural)
przewiercieniu (locative singular)
przewiercieniach (locative plural)
przewiercieniu (singular vocative)
przewiercienie (plural vocative)

/pʂɛˈvjɛr.t͡ɕɛɲ/

hare's ear, bupleurum (any plant of the genus Bupleurum)


matacà

Verb-object compound, composed of mata (“to kill”) + ca (“dog”).


ਰਾਜਮਾਂਹ

pa-noun

ਰਾਜਮਾਂਹ • (rājmā̃h) m

→ Hindi: राजमा (rājmā)

→ English: rajma

→ Gujarati: રાજમા (rājmā)

→ Maithili: राजमा (rājᵊmā)

→ Odia: ରାଜମା (rājamā)

→ Tamil: ராச்மா (rācmā)

→ Kashmiri: رازٕماہ (rāzụmāh)

→ Sanskrit: राजमाष (rājamāṣa) (calque)

Compound of ਰਾਜ (rāj, “king, kingly”) + ਮਾਂਹ (mā̃h, “urad”), from their perceived resemblance to urad, a native lentil.


ਮਾਂਹ

pa-noun

ਮਾਂਹ • (mā̃h) m (Shahmukhi spelling مانہہ)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀸𑀲 (māsa), from Sanskrit माष (mā́ṣa). Doublet of ਮਾਸ਼ (māś).


枯茗

/kʰu⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/

/kʰu⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/


mũna

Hutchins (1909) records m'Ona as a Kikuyu name for Chrysophyllum sp.).

muna (Pouteria adolfi-friedericii, syn. Aningeria adolfi-friedericii); yields timber.


wōja

Borrowed from Japanese お茶 (o-cha). Doublet of ti.


African locust bean

en-noun

African locust bean (plural African locust beans)

Parkia biglobosa
Parkia biglobosa#Translingual

Any of various species of Parkia, a genus of trees in the legume family Fabaceae, especially Parkia biglobosa.


ko̧pe

First attested in 1582. Borrowed from English coffee, from Dutch koffie (“coffee”), from Italian caffè (“coffee”), from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve, “coffee”), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee, a brew”).


chittim

en-noun

chittim (countable and uncountable, plural chittims)

From Hebrew שִׁטִּים, plural of שִׁטָּה, with the spelling change from shittim perhaps chosen to avoid any association with shit.

der

Hebrew שִׁטִּים

The knowledge of this fact induced the Deity to command the Israelites to "make no idols nor graven image; neither rear you up a standing image:" but He afterwards made them bring their skill into operation by creating for His worship the ark of the covenant, of chittim wood, and the mercy seat, with cherubims of gold — and appointed to design the work Bezaleel, the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, who was skilled to devise cunning works, to work in gold and in silver, and in brass; and in the cutting of stones to set them; and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship.

1835, Robert Folkestone Williams, An historical sketch of the art of sculpture in wood, page 8:

These dowels appear to be of tamarisk, or chittim-wood, of which the ark is said to have been constructed, — a sacred tree in ancient Egypt, and now very rarely found in the valley of the Nile.

1882, Edward Henry Knight, Knight's American Mechanical Dictionary:

It has been suggested that it was called "sacred (or holy) bark" because the early missionaries mistook it for "chittim wood" which is mentioned in the bible.

1997, Jennie Wood Sheldon, Sarah A. Laird, Medicinal Plants: Can Utilization and Conservation Coexist?, page 44:

A type of wood mentioned in the Bible, from which the Ark of the Covenant was constructed.

Owing to the low price offered for chittims bark the amount peeled in Oregon and Washington this year is limited.

1907, The Country Gentleman, volume 72, Part 2, page 719:

We peeled "chittim" bark, on and off for at least thee years through the summers of my fourth, fifth, and sixth grades.

2011, Dan Oliver, The Dust of Old Dole Road: From Poverty to Peace, page 134:

A cascara tree, of species Rhamnus purshiana.

The most superficial observer of lumber knows that there is generally a considerable difference between the wood of trees belonging to different species. Sometimes it is quite small, so that lumbermen have no constitutional objection to working off short leaf for long leaf yellow pine, hemlock for white pine, chittim wood, or yellow cottonwood for poplar and red birch for cherry, if it can be done without detection.

1890, The American Monthly Microscopical Journal, volumes 11-12, page 53:

This was the chittim wood, otherwise called yellow wood, a very ornamental tree and one of the prettiest in the forests of the State.

1904, The American Historical Magazine and Tennessee Historical Society Quarterly, volume 9, page 11:

Populus deltoides
Populus deltoides#Translingual

A yellow cottonwood tree, of species Populus deltoides.

This family is represented in our range by only one species. chittim-wood, the woody buckthorn (Bumelia launginosa).

1908, Circular - Oklahoma Geological Survey, numbers 1-8, page 53:

This consisted of a two-room house built of chittim poles, with no floor, a thatched roof of tules, and a windbreak of buffalo and cowhides to the north of it.

1964, John Hendrix, If I Can Do It Horseback: A Cow-Country Sketchbook, page 40:

A false buckthorn tree or shrub, of species Bumelia Lanuginosa.


κατανάγκη

grc-noun

κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκη • (katanánkē) f (genitive κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκης); first declension

κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκη (canonical)
katanánkē (romanization)
κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκης (genitive)
ἡ κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκη (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκαι (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκης (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰτᾰνᾰγκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκαις (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκην (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκᾱς (accusative plural)
κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκη (singular vocative)
κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκᾱ (dual vocative)
κᾰτᾰνᾰ́γκαι (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Catananche

→ English: catananche

From κατα- (kata-) + ἀνάγκη (anánkē, “constraint”).

af

yellow serradella (Ornithopus compressus)


వేపచెట్టు

te-noun

వేపచెట్టు • (vēpaceṭṭu) ? (plural వేపచెట్లు)

vēpaceṭṭu (romanization)
వేపచెట్లు (plural)

వేప (vēpa) + చెట్టు (ceṭṭu)

compound

వేప (vēpa) + చెట్టు (ceṭṭu)


гран

gran (romanization)
гран (indefinite singular)
гранта́ (definite singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *granь (i-stem).


柳蘭

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/


βεττονική

grc-noun

βεττονῐκή • (bettonikḗ) f (genitive βεττονῐκῆς); first declension

βεττονῐκή (canonical)
bettonikḗ (romanization)
βεττονῐκῆς (genitive)
ἡ βεττονῐκή (nominative singular)
τὼ βεττονῐκᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ βεττονῐκαί (nominative plural)
τῆς βεττονῐκῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν βεττονῐκαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν βεττονῐκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ βεττονῐκῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν βεττονῐκαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς βεττονῐκαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν βεττονῐκήν (accusative singular)
τὼ βεττονῐκᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βεττονῐκᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
βεττονῐκή (singular vocative)
βεττονῐκᾱ́ (dual vocative)
βεττονῐκαί (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin vettōnica (“betony”).

ironwort of subspecies Sideritis romana subsp. purpurea (syn. Sideritis purpurea)


γνοτέρα

γνοτέρᾱ • (gnotérā) f (genitive γνοτέρᾱς); first declension

γνοτέρᾱ (canonical)
gnotérā (romanization)
γνοτέρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ γνοτέρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ γνοτέρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ γνοτέραι (nominative plural)
τῆς γνοτέρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν γνοτέραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γνοτερῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ γνοτέρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν γνοτέραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς γνοτέραις (dative plural)
τὴν γνοτέρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ γνοτέρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γνοτέρᾱς (accusative plural)
γνοτέρᾱ (singular vocative)
γνοτέρᾱ (dual vocative)
γνοτέραι (plural vocative)

Furnée compares ἀγνωτίδιον (agnōtídion, “kind of fish”), suggesting a Pre-Greek word.


бөденешөп

kk-noun

бөденешөп • (bödeneşöp)

kk:бөденешөп


шынар

шынар • (şynar)

şynar (romanization)
шынар (nominative singular)
шынарлар (nominative plural)
шынардың (genitive singular)
шынарлардың (genitive plural)
шынарға (dative singular)
шынарларға (dative plural)
шынарды (accusative singular)
шынарларды (accusative plural)
шынарда (locative singular)
шынарларда (locative plural)
шынардан (ablative singular)
шынарлардан (ablative plural)
шынармен (instrumental singular)
шынарлармен (instrumental plural)


ζυγία

grc-noun

ζῠγῐ́ᾱ • (zugíā) f (genitive ζῠγῐ́ᾱς); first declension

ζῠγῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
zugíā (romanization)
ζῠγῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ζῠγῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ζῠγῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ζῠγῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς ζῠγῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ζῠγῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ζῠγῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ζῠγῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ζῠγῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ζῠγῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν ζῠγῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ζῠγῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ζῠγῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ζῠγῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
ζῠγῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ζῠγῐ́αι (plural vocative)

From ζυγόν (zugón, “yoke”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), because the field maple was mainly used to make yokes.

Acer campestre
Acer campestre#Translingual


ကမ်စော်

my-noun

ကမ်စော် • (kamcau)

Madhuca longifolia
Madhuca longifolia#Translingual

mowra butter tree (Madhuca longifolia, syn. Bassia longifolia)

my:ကန်းဇော်ပင် my:ကမ်စော်


သင်ပေါင်း

my:သင်ပေါင်းပင်


Bengal almond

Terminalia catappa
Terminalia catappa#Translingual


ခရေ

Mimusops elengi
Mimusops elengi#Translingual

Spanish cherry, bullet-wood tree, tanjong tree, Indian medlar (Mimusops elengi)

starflower, Indian medlar (Mimusops elengi)


sea parsnip

An umbelliferous plant of the genus Echinophora.


κλινοπόδιον

grc-noun

κλῑνοποδῐ́ου

κλῑνοπόδῐον • (klīnopódion) n (genitive κλῑνοποδῐ́ου); second declension

κλῑνοπόδῐον (canonical)
klīnopódion (romanization)
κλῑνοποδῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ κλῑνοπόδῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ κλῑνοποδῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κλῑνοπόδῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κλῑνοποδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κλῑνοποδῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κλῑνοποδῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ κλῑνοποδῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κλῑνοποδῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κλῑνοποδῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ κλῑνοπόδῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ κλῑνοποδῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κλῑνοπόδῐᾰ (accusative plural)
κλῑνοπόδῐον (singular vocative)
κλῑνοποδῐ́ω (dual vocative)
κλῑνοπόδῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Clinopodium

From κλῑνόπους (klīnópous, “feet of a bed”) + -ιον (-ion).


devil's walking stick

en-noun

devil's walking stick (plural devil's walking sticks)

Aralia spinosa
Aralia spinosa#Translingual

Aralia spinosa, a woody plant native to eastern North America.


aibika

aibika (countable and uncountable, plural aibikas)

From Tok Pisin aibika, from Tolai ibika.

The flowering plant Abelmoschus manihot.


дъб

bg-noun

дъб • (dǎb) m (relational adjective дъ́бов)

dǎb (romanization)
дъ́бов (adjective relational)
дъб (indefinite singular)
дъ́бове (indefinite plural)
дъ́би (archaic indefinite plural)
дъбъ́т (definite singular subjective)
дъ́бовете (definite plural subjective)
дъ́бите (archaic definite plural subjective)
дъба́ (definite objective singular)
дъ́бовете (definite objective plural)
дъ́бите (archaic definite objective plural)
дъ́ба (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

дъб<d+ове+и􂀿a􂁀>

From Proto-Slavic *dǫbъ, via Old Church Slavonic дѫбъ (dǫbŭ).


μυριόφυλλον

grc-noun

μῡρῐοφῠ́λλου

μῡρῐόφυλλον • (mūrióphullon) n (genitive μῡρῐοφῠ́λλου); second declension

μῡρῐόφυλλον (canonical)
mūrióphullon (romanization)
μῡρῐοφῠ́λλου (genitive)
τὸ μῡρῐόφῠλλον (nominative singular)
τὼ μῡρῐοφῠ́λλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μῡρῐόφῠλλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μῡρῐοφῠ́λλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μῡρῐοφῠ́λλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μῡρῐοφῠ́λλων (genitive plural)
τῷ μῡρῐοφῠ́λλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μῡρῐοφῠ́λλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μῡρῐοφῠ́λλοις (dative plural)
τὸ μῡρῐόφῠλλον (accusative singular)
τὼ μῡρῐοφῠ́λλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μῡρῐόφῠλλᾰ (accusative plural)
μῡρῐόφῠλλον (singular vocative)
μῡρῐοφῠ́λλω (dual vocative)
μῡρῐόφῠλλᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Myriophyllum

From μῡρίος (mūríos, “ten thousand”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”).

compound

spiked watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum)


стеж

bg-noun

стеж • (stež) m

Uncertain. Possibly related to Bulgarian стежер (stežer, “pole”), which also means oak in some dialects. Cf. also Romanian stejar (“oak”).
On a surface level, resembles Old Church Slavonic остегъ (ostegŭ), остежь (ostežĭ, “zip, fastener (of cloths)”) and Polish ścieg (“stitch”), Czech steh (“stitch”) from Proto-Slavic *stegъ.

(dialectal) white oak (Quercus pubescens)


ἴπνον

grc-noun

ἴπνον • (ípnon) n (genitive ἴπνου); second declension

ípnon (romanization)
ἴπνου (genitive)
τὸ ῐ̓́πνον (nominative singular)
τὼ ῐ̓́πνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́πνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῐ̓́πνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῐ̓́πνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῐ̓́πνων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῐ̓́πνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῐ̓́πνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῐ̓́πνοις (dative plural)
τὸ ῐ̓́πνον (accusative singular)
τὼ ῐ̓́πνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́πνᾰ (accusative plural)
ῐ̓́πνον (singular vocative)
ῐ̓́πνω (dual vocative)
ῐ̓́πνᾰ (plural vocative)

Hippuris vulgaris
Hippuris vulgaris#Translingual


قرانيا

ar-noun

قَرَانِيَا • (qarāniyā) f

قَرَانِيَا (canonical)
qarāniyā (romanization)
قَرَانِيَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْقَرَانِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
قَرَانِيَا (construct informal invariable singular)
قَرَانِيَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْقَرَانِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
قَرَانِيَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
قَرَانِيَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْقَرَانِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
قَرَانِيَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
قَرَانِيَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْقَرَانِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
قَرَانِيَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

→ Middle Armenian: ղարանիայ (ġaraniay)

→ Persian: قرانیا (qarâniyâ)

From Ancient Greek κράνεια (kráneia), κρανία (kranía, “cornel tree”), extensions of κράνον (kránon, “cornel”).


лопен

bg-noun

ло́пен or лопе́н • (lópen or lopén) m

ло́пен (canonical)
лопе́н (canonical)
lópen (romanization)
lopén (romanization)
ло́пен (indefinite singular)
лопе́н (indefinite singular)
ло́пенът (definite singular subjective)
лопе́нът (definite singular subjective)
ло́пена (definite objective singular)
лопе́на (definite objective singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopěnъ, equivalent to лоп (lop) (dialectal) + -ян (-jan).


mũthegethe

/mòðɛ̀ɣɛ̀ðɛ́/

canary-bird bush, birdflower, lion's claw, rattlebox (Crotalaria agatiflora)


جلبانة

ary-noun

جلبانة • (jalbāna) f (usually uncountable)


ὀφιοκτόνον

grc-noun

ὀφῐοκτόνον • (ophioktónon) n (genitive ὀφῐοκτόνου); second declension

ὀφῐοκτόνον (canonical)
ophioktónon (romanization)
ὀφῐοκτόνου (genitive)
τὸ ὀφῐοκτόνον (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀφῐοκτόνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὀφῐοκτόνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὀφῐοκτόνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀφῐοκτόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀφῐοκτόνων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὀφῐοκτόνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀφῐοκτόνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὀφῐοκτόνοις (dative plural)
τὸ ὀφῐοκτόνον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀφῐοκτόνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὀφῐοκτόνᾰ (accusative plural)
ὀφῐοκτόνον (singular vocative)
ὀφῐοκτόνω (dual vocative)
ὀφῐοκτόνᾰ (plural vocative)

Neutral form of ὀφιοκτόνος (ophioktónos, “serpent-killer”).

Pastinaca sativa
Pastinaca sativa#Translingual


κονίλη

κονῑ́λη • (konī́lē) f (genitive κονῑ́λης); first declension

κονῑ́λη (canonical)
konī́lē (romanization)
κονῑ́λης (genitive)
ἡ κονῑ́λη (nominative singular)
τὼ κονῑ́λᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κονῖλαι (nominative plural)
τῆς κονῑ́λης (genitive singular)
τοῖν κονῑ́λαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κονῑλῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κονῑ́λῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν κονῑ́λαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κονῑ́λαις (dative plural)
τὴν κονῑ́λην (accusative singular)
τὼ κονῑ́λᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κονῑ́λᾱς (accusative plural)
κονῑ́λη (singular vocative)
κονῑ́λᾱ (dual vocative)
κονῖλαι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: cunēla

→ Translingual: Cunila

Formation like ζωμίλη (zōmílē) and μαρίλη (marílē); further unclear. Furnée compares γονώνη (gonṓnē, “oregano”), and perhaps γονής (gonḗs, “narcissus”), with variation γ/κ. The suffix -ῑ́λη is typical of Pre-Greek words.

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana#Translingual

Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare#Translingual


جلبان

ar-noun

جُلُبَّان or جُلَبَّان or جُلْبَان • (julubbān or julabbān or julbān) m

جُلُبَّان (canonical)
جُلَبَّان (canonical)
جُلْبَان (canonical)
julubbān (romanization)
julabbān (romanization)
julbān (romanization)
جُلُبَّان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
جُلَبَّان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
جُلْبَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجُلُبَّان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْجُلَبَّان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْجُلْبَان (definite informal singular triptote)
جُلُبَّان (construct informal singular triptote)
جُلَبَّان (construct informal singular triptote)
جُلْبَان (construct informal singular triptote)
جُلُبَّانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
جُلَبَّانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
جُلْبَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُلُبَّانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُلَبَّانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُلْبَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جُلُبَّانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جُلَبَّانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جُلْبَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جُلُبَّانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
جُلَبَّانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
جُلْبَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُلُبَّانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْجُلَبَّانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْجُلْبَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جُلُبَّانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جُلَبَّانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جُلْبَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جُلُبَّانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
جُلَبَّانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
جُلْبَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُلُبَّانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْجُلَبَّانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْجُلْبَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جُلُبَّانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جُلَبَّانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جُلْبَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

Egyptian Arabic: جلبان (gilbān, gulbān, gulabbān)

Maltese: ġulbiena, ġilbiena

Moroccan Arabic: جلبان (jalbān), جلبانة (jalbāna)

→ Middle Armenian: ճուլպան (čulpan)

→ Turkish: cılban, çılban

Borrowed from Aramaic, where Jewish Palestinian Aramaic גילבונה (/*gilbɔ̄nā/), גילבונא (/*gilbɔ̄nā/), גלבונה (/*gilbɔ̄nā/), גלבונא (/*gilbɔ̄nā/) is Lathyrus digitatus syn. sessilifolius, Lathyrus sativus and other Lathyrus species, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גּוּלְבָּא (gulbā) and Classical Syriac ܓܰܘܠܒܳܐ (gulbā) a kind of wheat (a Triticum species), all derived from the root ג־ל־ב (g-l-b) related to baldness, being shaven off because of the paucity of anything like hair on either plant, the smooth leaf surface compared to naked human skin.
The first witness of the term might be a Late Middle Egyptian text (pBrooklyn 47.218.48 & 85 col. IV, 13–14) where it is stated that in the Asiatic language the grass-pea is called [script needed] (gulban).
The middle part can also be identified as continuing Akkadian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB₂-^(SAR) /lubbu, luppu/, “cowpea”), from Sumerian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU-UB₂-^(SAR) /lub/, “cowpea”), likely connected to the Sumerian 𒇻𒂠 (LU-UB₂ /lub/, “pouch, pod, bag”) also found in لُوبِيَا (lūbiyā).

der

Lathyrus sativus
Lathyrus sativus#Translingual

grasspea (Lathyrus sativus, and by extension other Lathyrus species and the genus)


جلبان

arz-noun

جِلبان or جُلبان or جُلَبَّان • (gilbān or gulbān or gulabbān) m

جِلبان (canonical)
جُلبان (canonical)
جُلَبَّان (canonical)
gilbān (romanization)
gulbān (romanization)
gulabbān (romanization)


တောသီတင်း

Mallotus philippensis
Mallotus philippensis#Translingual


nitōļ

Borrowed from English needle. Doublet of niiļ.


χαμαικέρασος

grc-noun

χᾰμαικέρᾰσος

χᾰμαικερᾰ́σου

χᾰμαικέρᾰσος • (khamaikérasos) m (genitive χᾰμαικερᾰ́σου); second declension

χᾰμαικέρᾰσος (canonical)
khamaikérasos (romanization)
χᾰμαικερᾰ́σου (genitive)
ὁ χᾰμαικέρᾰσος (nominative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαικερᾰ́σω (dual nominative)
οἱ χᾰμαικέρᾰσοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ χᾰμαικερᾰ́σου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαικερᾰ́σοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χᾰμαικερᾰ́σων (genitive plural)
τῷ χᾰμαικερᾰ́σῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαικερᾰ́σοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χᾰμαικερᾰ́σοις (dative plural)
τὸν χᾰμαικέρᾰσον (accusative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαικερᾰ́σω (accusative dual)
τοὺς χᾰμαικερᾰ́σους (accusative plural)
χᾰμαικέρᾰσε (singular vocative)
χᾰμαικερᾰ́σω (dual vocative)
χᾰμαικέρᾰσοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

χᾰμαικέρᾰσος

From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”).


piggyback plant

en-noun

piggyback plant (plural piggyback plants)

A plant native to moist forests near the coast of northwestern North America, Tolmiea menziesii, grown as an ornamental groundcover or container plant for its attractive green foliage with plantlets growing from the bases of the leaves.


mahleb

From Arabic مَحْلَب (maḥlab, “mahaleb cherry”), from حَلَبَ (ḥalaba, “to milk”).

der

What makes them [(kahke)] unique is the fragrant mahleb (also spelled mahlab or mahaleb)—a spice ground from wild cherry kernels, with a flavor reminiscent of fresh cherries—elusive, but fruity and very pleasant.

2010, Richard Sax, Classic Home Desserts: A Treasury of Heirloom and Contemporary Recipes, page 287:

Prunus mahaleb
Prunus mahaleb#Translingual

A Middle Eastern spice derived from the pit of the mahaleb cherry (Prunus mahaleb)


гүлбуын

kk-noun

гүлбуын • (gülbuyn)

gülbuyn (romanization)
гүлбуын (nominative singular)
гүлбуындар (nominative plural)
гүлбуынның (genitive singular)
гүлбуындардың (genitive plural)
гүлбуынға (dative singular)
гүлбуындарға (dative plural)
гүлбуынды (accusative singular)
гүлбуындарды (accusative plural)
гүлбуында (locative singular)
гүлбуындарда (locative plural)
гүлбуыннан (ablative singular)
гүлбуындардан (ablative plural)
гүлбуынмен (instrumental singular)
гүлбуындармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

гүлбуындардың

гүлбуындарға

гүлбуындарды

гүлбуындарда

гүлбуындардан

гүлбуындармен


xoxococuabi̱tl

xoxocotl (“guava (fruit)”) + cuabi̱tl (“tree”)


πάδος

grc-noun

πᾰ́δος • (pádos) f (genitive πᾰ́δου); second declension

πᾰ́δος (canonical)
pádos (romanization)
πᾰ́δου (genitive)
ἡ πᾰ́δος (nominative singular)
τὼ πᾰ́δω (dual nominative)
αἱ πᾰ́δοι (nominative plural)
τῆς πᾰ́δου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ πᾰ́δῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πᾰ́δοις (dative plural)
τὴν πᾰ́δον (accusative singular)
τὼ πᾰ́δω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πᾰ́δους (accusative plural)
πᾰ́δε (singular vocative)
πᾰ́δω (dual vocative)
πᾰ́δοι (plural vocative)

Perhaps related to πηδός (pēdós, “kind of tree”).


ပင်လယ်ကနစို

/pɪ̀ɴlɛ̀ kənəzò/

sundri (Heritiera fomes); tree found in coastal forests


မှန်လာ

Gardenia jasminoides
Gardenia jasminoides#Translingual

gardenia, Cape jasmine (Gardenia jasminoides; syn. G. florida)


lamb's tongue

Plantago lanceolata
Plantago lanceolata#Translingual

The flowering plant Plantago lanceolata.


မှန်ဖြူ

Tamilnadia uliginosa (syn. Randia uliginosa), a small tree species of Rubiaceae


ထောက်ကြံ့

my:ထောက်ကြံ့

/tʰaʊʔt͡ɕa̰ɴ/

Terminalia arjuna
Terminalia arjuna#Translingual

ရန်ကုန် w:ヤンゴン


divozel

nominative
divozel (singular)
divozely (plural)
genitive
divozela (singular)
divozelu (singular)
divozelov (plural)
dative
divozelom (plural)
accusative
locative
divozele (singular)
divozeloch (plural)
instrumental
divozelom (singular)
divozelmi (plural)

Earlier also divizna, from Proto-Slavic *divizna (“mullein”), but confused with forms of deväťsil, Proto-Slavic *devęsilъ.


кизил

ru-noun+

кизи́л • (kizíl) m inan (genitive кизи́ла, nominative plural кизи́лы, genitive plural кизи́лов)

кизи́л (canonical)
kizíl (romanization)
кизи́ла (genitive)
кизи́лы (nominative plural)
кизи́лов (genitive plural)
кизи́л (nominative singular)
кизи́лы (nominative plural)
кизи́ла (genitive singular)
кизи́лов (genitive plural)
кизи́лу (dative singular)
кизи́лам (dative plural)
кизи́л (accusative singular)
кизи́лы (accusative plural)
кизи́лом (instrumental singular)
кизи́лами (instrumental plural)
кизи́ле (prepositional singular)
кизи́лах (plural prepositional)

From Proto-Turkic *kïŕïl (“red”). Thoroughly replaced the native Slavic word (дёрен (djóren) from *dernъ) early as also with Belarusian кізі́л (kizíl), while Ukrainian дере́н (derén) is still more common than кизи́л (kyzýl).


divizma

divìzma (canonical feminine)
дивѝзма (Cyrillic)
divizma (nominative singular)
divizme (nominative plural)
divizme (genitive singular)
divizmi (genitive plural)
divizma (genitive plural)
divizama (genitive plural)
divizmi (dative singular)
divizmama (dative plural)
divizmu (accusative singular)
divizme (accusative plural)
divizmo (singular vocative)
divizme (plural vocative)
divizmi (locative singular)
divizmama (locative plural)
divizmom (instrumental singular)
divizmama (instrumental plural)


дивизма

bg-noun

диви́зма • (divízma) f

диви́зма (canonical)
divízma (romanization)
диви́зма (indefinite singular)
диви́зми (indefinite plural)
диви́змата (definite singular)
диви́змите (definite plural)

(dialectal) mullein (Verbascum gen. et spp.)


дивизма

divizma (romanization)
дивизма (indefinite singular)
дивизми (indefinite plural)
дивизмата (definite singular unspecified)
дивизмите (definite plural unspecified)
дивизмава (definite proximal singular)
дивизмиве (definite plural proximal)
дивизмана (definite distal singular)
дивизмине (definite distal plural)
дивизмо (singular vocative)
дивизми (plural vocative)


дивизма

дивѝзма (canonical feminine)
divìzma (romanization)
дивизма (nominative singular)
дивизме (nominative plural)
дивизме (genitive singular)
дивизми (genitive plural)
дивизма (genitive plural)
дивизама (genitive plural)
дивизми (dative singular)
дивизмама (dative plural)
дивизму (accusative singular)
дивизме (accusative plural)
дивизмо (singular vocative)
дивизме (plural vocative)
дивизми (locative singular)
дивизмама (locative plural)
дивизмом (instrumental singular)
дивизмама (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

дивизми, дивизма, дивизама


дерен

uk-noun

дере́н<genu>

дере́н • (derén) m inan (genitive дере́ну, nominative plural дере́ни, genitive plural дере́нів)

дере́н (canonical)
derén (romanization)
дере́ну (genitive)
дере́ни (nominative plural)
дере́нів (genitive plural)
дере́н (nominative singular)
дере́ни (nominative plural)
дере́ну (genitive singular)
дере́нів (genitive plural)
дере́нові (dative singular)
дере́ну (dative singular)
дере́нам (dative plural)
дере́н (accusative singular)
дере́ни (accusative plural)
дере́ном (instrumental singular)
дере́нами (instrumental plural)
дере́ні (locative singular)
дере́нах (locative plural)
дере́не (singular vocative)
дере́ни (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

дере́н<genu>

→ Polish: dereń


သီဟိုဠ်သရက်

Anacardium occidentale
Anacardium occidentale#Translingual

cashew(-nut tree) (Anacardium occidentale)


mũembe

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica#Translingual


သင်ပန်း

Talipariti tiliaceum
Talipariti tiliaceum#Translingual

Hibiscus tiliaceus
Hibiscus tiliaceus#Translingual

sea hibiscus, linden hibiscus, mahoe (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)


μήνιον

grc-noun

μήνῐον • (mḗnion) n (genitive μηνῐ́ου); second declension

μήνῐον (canonical)
mḗnion (romanization)
μηνῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ μήνῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ μηνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μηνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μηνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ μηνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μηνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ μήνῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ μηνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ (accusative plural)
μήνῐον (singular vocative)
μηνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
μήνῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From μήν (mḗn, “month”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).

af

Paeonia officinalis
Paeonia officinalis#Translingual


қолтықсабақ

kk:қолтықсабақ


magusjuur

head

magusjuur (genitive magusjuure, partitive magusjuurt)

magusjuure (genitive)
magusjuurt (partitive)
magusjuur (nominative singular)
magusjuured (nominative plural)
magusjuur (accusative nominative singular)
magusjuured (accusative nominative plural)
magusjuure (accusative genitive singular)
magusjuured (accusative genitive plural)
magusjuure (genitive singular)
magusjuurte (genitive plural)
magusjuurt (partitive singular)
magusjuuri (partitive plural)
magusjuurde (illative singular)
magusjuuresse (illative singular)
magusjuurtesse (illative plural)
magusjuurisse (illative plural)
magusjuures (inessive singular)
magusjuurtes (inessive plural)
magusjuuris (inessive plural)
magusjuurest (elative singular)
magusjuurtest (elative plural)
magusjuurist (elative plural)
magusjuurele (allative singular)
magusjuurtele (allative plural)
magusjuurile (allative plural)
magusjuurel (adessive singular)
magusjuurtel (adessive plural)
magusjuuril (adessive plural)
magusjuurelt (ablative singular)
magusjuurtelt (ablative plural)
magusjuurilt (ablative plural)
magusjuureks (singular translative)
magusjuurteks (plural translative)
magusjuuriks (plural translative)
magusjuureni (singular terminative)
magusjuurteni (plural terminative)
magusjuurena (essive singular)
magusjuurtena (essive plural)
magusjuureta (abessive singular)
magusjuurteta (abessive plural)
magusjuurega (comitative singular)
magusjuurtega (comitative plural)

[ˈmɑɡ̊usˌjüːr]


lagritsa-magusjuur

lagritsa-magusjuur (genitive lagritsa-magusjuure, partitive lagritsa-magusjuurt)

lagritsa-magusjuure (genitive)
lagritsa-magusjuurt (partitive)
lagritsa-magusjuur (nominative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuured (nominative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuur (accusative nominative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuured (accusative nominative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuure (accusative genitive singular)
lagritsa-magusjuured (accusative genitive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuure (genitive singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurte (genitive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurt (partitive singular)
lagritsa-magusjuuri (partitive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurde (illative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuuresse (illative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtesse (illative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurisse (illative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuures (inessive singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtes (inessive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuuris (inessive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurest (elative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtest (elative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurist (elative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurele (allative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtele (allative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurile (allative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurel (adessive singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtel (adessive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuuril (adessive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurelt (ablative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtelt (ablative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurilt (ablative plural)
lagritsa-magusjuureks (singular translative)
lagritsa-magusjuurteks (plural translative)
lagritsa-magusjuuriks (plural translative)
lagritsa-magusjuureni (singular terminative)
lagritsa-magusjuurteni (plural terminative)
lagritsa-magusjuurena (essive singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtena (essive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuureta (abessive singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurteta (abessive plural)
lagritsa-magusjuurega (comitative singular)
lagritsa-magusjuurtega (comitative plural)

[ˈlɑɡ̊ritsɑˌmɑɡ̊usʲjüːr]

From lagrits (“licorice”) + magusjuur (“sweetroot, Glycyrrhiza”).

compound

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Glycyrrhiza glabra#Translingual

licorice/liquorice (plant, Glycyrrhiza glabra)


сиякөк

kk-noun

сиякөк • (siäkök)

siäkök (romanization)
сиякөк (nominative singular)
сиякөктер (nominative plural)
сиякөктің (genitive singular)
сиякөктердің (genitive plural)
сиякөкке (dative singular)
сиякөктерге (dative plural)
сиякөкті (accusative singular)
сиякөктерді (accusative plural)
сиякөкте (locative singular)
сиякөктерде (locative plural)
сиякөктен (ablative singular)
сиякөктерден (ablative plural)
сиякөкпен (instrumental singular)
сиякөктермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

сиякөктердің

сиякөктерден

сиякөктермен


iaborandi

Borrowed from Portuguese jaborandi, from Old Tupi.


ဂွေး

Spondias pinnata
Spondias pinnata#Translingual

hog plum (Spondias pinnata, syn. S. mangifera)


薄荷腦

/pu̯ɔ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pu̯ɔ⁵¹ xə¹ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɔːk̚² hɔː²¹ nou̯¹³/

/po¹¹ ho²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nau⁵²⁻²¹/

/pu̯ɔ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pu̯ɔ⁵¹ xə¹ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɔːk̚² hɔː²¹ nou̯¹³/

/po¹¹ ho²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nau⁵²⁻²¹/


boab

(Australia) The tree Adansonia gregorii, a baobab species endemic to the Kimberley region and the Northern Territory of Australia.


ဖန်ခါး

Terminalia chebula
Terminalia chebula#Translingual

(chebulic) myrobalan (Terminalia chebula)


чимшир

bg-noun

чимши́р • (čimšír) m

чимши́р (canonical)
čimšír (romanization)
чимши́р (indefinite singular)
чимши́ри (indefinite plural)
чимши́рът (definite singular subjective)
чимши́рите (definite plural subjective)
чимши́ра (definite objective singular)
чимши́рите (definite objective plural)
чимши́ра (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چمشیر (çimşir).


λεβίνθιοι

head

λεβίνθιοι • (lebínthioi)

Probably from Pre-Greek, in view of the suffix -ινθ-. Compare also γάλινθοι (gálinthoi, “chickpeas”).

Hesychius gives the definition as: ἐρέβινθοι (erébinthoi, “chickpeas”).


smerek

Altered from smrek or borrowed from another variant in Slovak smerek and also inspired by Ukrainian смере́к (smerék), смере́ка (smeréka) – Goszczyński who uses this word is a native of Ukraine and it is used in the Bukowina –, all from Proto-Slavic *smerkъ whence inherited świerk.

Pół słońca pała na nieba sklepieniu,
A pół zagasło w polskich puszcz błękicie.
Czerwcowy wieczór, na smereków cieniu,
Po wzniosłéj Wyżni osuwa się szczycie.

Half of the sun glows in the vault of the sky,
And half of it burned out in the Polish blue skies of the forest.
The June evening, in the shade of the spruce trees,
It sets by the lofty peak of Wyżnia.

(Podhale) spruce (conifer of the genus Picea)


ဖန်ခါးသီး

Holonym: ဖန်ခါး (hpanhka:)

fruit of chebulic myrobalan; used for dyeing

my:ဖန်ခါးသီး


χαμαίκισσος

grc-noun

χᾰμαικῐ́σσου

χᾰμαίκῐσσος • (khamaíkissos) m (genitive χᾰμαικῐ́σσου); second declension

χᾰμαίκῐσσος (canonical)
khamaíkissos (romanization)
χᾰμαικῐ́σσου (genitive)
ὁ χᾰμαίκῐσσος (nominative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαικῐ́σσω (dual nominative)
οἱ χᾰμαίκῐσσοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ χᾰμαικῐ́σσου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαικῐ́σσοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χᾰμαικῐ́σσων (genitive plural)
τῷ χᾰμαικῐ́σσῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαικῐ́σσοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χᾰμαικῐ́σσοις (dative plural)
τὸν χᾰμαίκῐσσον (accusative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαικῐ́σσω (accusative dual)
τοὺς χᾰμαικῐ́σσους (accusative plural)
χᾰμαίκῐσσε (singular vocative)
χᾰμαικῐ́σσω (dual vocative)
χᾰμαίκῐσσοι (plural vocative)

From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + κισσός (kissós, “ivy”).

compound

Glechoma hederacea
Glechoma hederacea#Translingual


တောကြက်မောက်

my-noun

တောကြက်မောက်

/tɔ́t͡ɕɛʔmaʊʔ/

my:တောကြက်မောက်


ပျဉ်းမ

banaba (Lagerstroemia speciosa); yields timber.


တမလန်း

Burma rosewood, Burma tulipwood (Dalbergia oliveri); yields timber of dense yellowish-scarlet or reddish-brown colour.


Magellan barberry

en-noun

Magellan barberry (plural Magellan barberries)

The shrub Berberis microphylla and its edible berry, native to southern Chile


feltwort

From Old English feltwyrt, equivalent to felt + wort, after its felty, flannellike leaves, therefore it is also called feltpypt in Middle English and in German Wollkraut, and listed English names include flannel leaf, old man's flannel, velvet plant. Hence unrelated to felwort, fieldwort.


orange ball buddleja

orange ball buddleja (plural orange ball buddlejas)


orange-ball-tree

A plant of species Buddleja globosa, native to Chile and Argentina.


salvia real de México

es-noun

salvia real de México f (plural salvias reales de México)


ဘွဲ့ချဉ်

/bwɛ̰d͡ʑɪ̀ɴ/

Malabar mountain ebony (Piliostigma malabaricum, syn. Bauhinia malabarica)

my:ဘွဲ့ချဉ်ပင်


koywe

→ Spanish: coigüe

→ Spanish: coihue

→ Spanish: coigue
→ English: coigue

Dombey's beech a tree native to South America


Dombey's beech

en-noun

Dombey's beech (plural Dombey's beeches)

The tree Nothofagus dombeyi native to southern South America


Magellan's beech

Magellan's beech (plural Magellan's beeches)

The tree Nothofagus betuloides native to southern South America


holly barberry

holly barberry (plural holly barberries)

A shrub of species Berberis ilicifolia, native to southern South America used in basketweaving by the Yámana people.


holly-leaved barberry

holly-leaved barberry (plural holly-leaved barberries)

holly barberry (Berberis ilicifolia, syn. Mahonia ilicifolia)


lenga beech

The tree Nothofagus pumilio native to southern South America


တိန်းညက်

Biancaea sappan
Biancaea sappan#Translingual

Caesalpinia sappan
Caesalpinia sappan#Translingual

သယံဇာတ နှင့် သဘာဝပတ်ဝန်းကျင်ထိန်းသိမ်းရေးဝန်ကြီးဌာန

w:Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation (Myanmar)

သစ်တောဦးစီးဌာန w:my:သစ်တောဦးစီးဌာန

sappanwood (Biancaea sappan, syn. Caesalpinia sappan)

my:တိန်းညက်ပင်


самшит

kk-noun

самшит • (samşit)

samşit (romanization)
самшит (nominative singular)
самшиттер (nominative plural)
самшиттің (genitive singular)
самшиттердің (genitive plural)
самшитке (dative singular)
самшиттерге (dative plural)
самшитті (accusative singular)
самшиттерді (accusative plural)
самшитте (locative singular)
самшиттерде (locative plural)
самшиттен (ablative singular)
самшиттерден (ablative plural)
самшитпен (instrumental singular)
самшиттермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

самшиттердің

самшиттерден

самшиттермен


самшит

ru-noun+

самши́т • (samšít) m inan (genitive самши́та, nominative plural самши́ты, genitive plural самши́тов)

самши́т (canonical)
samšít (romanization)
самши́та (genitive)
самши́ты (nominative plural)
самши́тов (genitive plural)
самши́т (nominative singular)
самши́ты (nominative plural)
самши́та (genitive singular)
самши́тов (genitive plural)
самши́ту (dative singular)
самши́там (dative plural)
самши́т (accusative singular)
самши́ты (accusative plural)
самши́том (instrumental singular)
самши́тами (instrumental plural)
самши́те (prepositional singular)
самши́тах (plural prepositional)


самшит

uk-noun

самши́т<genu>

самши́т • (samšýt) m inan (genitive самши́ту, nominative plural самши́ти, genitive plural самши́тів)

самши́т (canonical)
samšýt (romanization)
самши́ту (genitive)
самши́ти (nominative plural)
самши́тів (genitive plural)
самши́т (nominative singular)
самши́ти (nominative plural)
самши́ту (genitive singular)
самши́тів (genitive plural)
самши́тові (dative singular)
самши́ту (dative singular)
самши́там (dative plural)
самши́т (accusative singular)
самши́ти (accusative plural)
самши́том (instrumental singular)
самши́тами (instrumental plural)
самши́ті (locative singular)
самши́тах (locative plural)
самши́те (singular vocative)
самши́ти (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

самши́т<genu>

From Russian самши́т (samšít), from Persian شمشاد (šemšâd).


rooj

Borrowed from English rose, from Middle English rose, roose, from Old English rōse, from Latin rosa, from Oscan, from Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon) (Aeolic ϝρόδον (wródon)), from Old Persian *wṛda- (“flower”).


眾香子

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/t͡sʊŋ³³ hœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/t͡sʊŋ³³ hœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/