australianpähkinä

australianpähkinä (nominative singular)
australianpähkinät (nominative plural)
australianpähkinä (accusative nominative singular)
australianpähkinät (accusative nominative plural)
australianpähkinän (accusative genitive singular)
australianpähkinät (accusative genitive plural)
australianpähkinän (genitive singular)
australianpähkinöiden (genitive plural)
australianpähkinöitten (genitive plural)
australianpähkinäin (genitive plural rare)
australianpähkinää (partitive singular)
australianpähkinöitä (partitive plural)
australianpähkinässä (inessive singular)
australianpähkinöissä (inessive plural)
australianpähkinästä (elative singular)
australianpähkinöistä (elative plural)
australianpähkinään (illative singular)
australianpähkinöihin (illative plural)
australianpähkinällä (adessive singular)
australianpähkinöillä (adessive plural)
australianpähkinältä (ablative singular)
australianpähkinöiltä (ablative plural)
australianpähkinälle (allative singular)
australianpähkinöille (allative plural)
australianpähkinänä (essive singular)
australianpähkinöinä (essive plural)
australianpähkinäksi (singular translative)
australianpähkinöiksi (plural translative)
australianpähkinättä (abessive singular)
australianpähkinöittä (abessive plural)
australianpähkinöin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
australianpähkinäni (nominative singular)
australianpähkinäni (nominative plural)
australianpähkinäni (accusative nominative singular)
australianpähkinäni (accusative nominative plural)
australianpähkinäni (accusative genitive singular)
australianpähkinäni (accusative genitive plural)
australianpähkinäni (genitive singular)
australianpähkinöideni (genitive plural)
australianpähkinöitteni (genitive plural)
australianpähkinäini (genitive plural rare)
australianpähkinääni (partitive singular)
australianpähkinöitäni (partitive plural)
australianpähkinässäni (inessive singular)
australianpähkinöissäni (inessive plural)
australianpähkinästäni (elative singular)
australianpähkinöistäni (elative plural)
australianpähkinääni (illative singular)
australianpähkinöihini (illative plural)
australianpähkinälläni (adessive singular)
australianpähkinöilläni (adessive plural)
australianpähkinältäni (ablative singular)
australianpähkinöiltäni (ablative plural)
australianpähkinälleni (allative singular)
australianpähkinöilleni (allative plural)
australianpähkinänäni (essive singular)
australianpähkinöinäni (essive plural)
australianpähkinäkseni (singular translative)
australianpähkinöikseni (plural translative)
australianpähkinättäni (abessive singular)
australianpähkinöittäni (abessive plural)
australianpähkinöineni (comitative plural)
australianpähkinäsi (nominative singular)
australianpähkinäsi (nominative plural)
australianpähkinäsi (accusative nominative singular)
australianpähkinäsi (accusative nominative plural)
australianpähkinäsi (accusative genitive singular)
australianpähkinäsi (accusative genitive plural)
australianpähkinäsi (genitive singular)
australianpähkinöidesi (genitive plural)
australianpähkinöittesi (genitive plural)
australianpähkinäisi (genitive plural rare)
australianpähkinääsi (partitive singular)
australianpähkinöitäsi (partitive plural)
australianpähkinässäsi (inessive singular)
australianpähkinöissäsi (inessive plural)
australianpähkinästäsi (elative singular)
australianpähkinöistäsi (elative plural)
australianpähkinääsi (illative singular)
australianpähkinöihisi (illative plural)
australianpähkinälläsi (adessive singular)
australianpähkinöilläsi (adessive plural)
australianpähkinältäsi (ablative singular)
australianpähkinöiltäsi (ablative plural)
australianpähkinällesi (allative singular)
australianpähkinöillesi (allative plural)
australianpähkinänäsi (essive singular)
australianpähkinöinäsi (essive plural)
australianpähkinäksesi (singular translative)
australianpähkinöiksesi (plural translative)
australianpähkinättäsi (abessive singular)
australianpähkinöittäsi (abessive plural)
australianpähkinöinesi (comitative plural)
australianpähkinämme (nominative singular)
australianpähkinämme (nominative plural)
australianpähkinämme (accusative nominative singular)
australianpähkinämme (accusative nominative plural)
australianpähkinämme (accusative genitive singular)
australianpähkinämme (accusative genitive plural)
australianpähkinämme (genitive singular)
australianpähkinöidemme (genitive plural)
australianpähkinöittemme (genitive plural)
australianpähkinäimme (genitive plural rare)
australianpähkinäämme (partitive singular)
australianpähkinöitämme (partitive plural)
australianpähkinässämme (inessive singular)
australianpähkinöissämme (inessive plural)
australianpähkinästämme (elative singular)
australianpähkinöistämme (elative plural)
australianpähkinäämme (illative singular)
australianpähkinöihimme (illative plural)
australianpähkinällämme (adessive singular)
australianpähkinöillämme (adessive plural)
australianpähkinältämme (ablative singular)
australianpähkinöiltämme (ablative plural)
australianpähkinällemme (allative singular)
australianpähkinöillemme (allative plural)
australianpähkinänämme (essive singular)
australianpähkinöinämme (essive plural)
australianpähkinäksemme (singular translative)
australianpähkinöiksemme (plural translative)
australianpähkinättämme (abessive singular)
australianpähkinöittämme (abessive plural)
australianpähkinöinemme (comitative plural)
australianpähkinänne (nominative singular)
australianpähkinänne (nominative plural)
australianpähkinänne (accusative nominative singular)
australianpähkinänne (accusative nominative plural)
australianpähkinänne (accusative genitive singular)
australianpähkinänne (accusative genitive plural)
australianpähkinänne (genitive singular)
australianpähkinöidenne (genitive plural)
australianpähkinöittenne (genitive plural)
australianpähkinäinne (genitive plural rare)
australianpähkinäänne (partitive singular)
australianpähkinöitänne (partitive plural)
australianpähkinässänne (inessive singular)
australianpähkinöissänne (inessive plural)
australianpähkinästänne (elative singular)
australianpähkinöistänne (elative plural)
australianpähkinäänne (illative singular)
australianpähkinöihinne (illative plural)
australianpähkinällänne (adessive singular)
australianpähkinöillänne (adessive plural)
australianpähkinältänne (ablative singular)
australianpähkinöiltänne (ablative plural)
australianpähkinällenne (allative singular)
australianpähkinöillenne (allative plural)
australianpähkinänänne (essive singular)
australianpähkinöinänne (essive plural)
australianpähkinäksenne (singular translative)
australianpähkinöiksenne (plural translative)
australianpähkinättänne (abessive singular)
australianpähkinöittänne (abessive plural)
australianpähkinöinenne (comitative plural)
australianpähkinänsä (nominative singular)
australianpähkinänsä (nominative plural)
australianpähkinänsä (accusative nominative singular)
australianpähkinänsä (accusative nominative plural)
australianpähkinänsä (accusative genitive singular)
australianpähkinänsä (accusative genitive plural)
australianpähkinänsä (genitive singular)
australianpähkinöidensä (genitive plural)
australianpähkinöittensä (genitive plural)
australianpähkinäinsä (genitive plural rare)
australianpähkinäänsä (partitive singular)
australianpähkinöitään (partitive plural)
australianpähkinöitänsä (partitive plural)
australianpähkinässään (inessive singular)
australianpähkinässänsä (inessive singular)
australianpähkinöissään (inessive plural)
australianpähkinöissänsä (inessive plural)
australianpähkinästään (elative singular)
australianpähkinästänsä (elative singular)
australianpähkinöistään (elative plural)
australianpähkinöistänsä (elative plural)
australianpähkinäänsä (illative singular)
australianpähkinöihinsä (illative plural)
australianpähkinällään (adessive singular)
australianpähkinällänsä (adessive singular)
australianpähkinöillään (adessive plural)
australianpähkinöillänsä (adessive plural)
australianpähkinältään (ablative singular)
australianpähkinältänsä (ablative singular)
australianpähkinöiltään (ablative plural)
australianpähkinöiltänsä (ablative plural)
australianpähkinälleen (allative singular)
australianpähkinällensä (allative singular)
australianpähkinöilleen (allative plural)
australianpähkinöillensä (allative plural)
australianpähkinänään (essive singular)
australianpähkinänänsä (essive singular)
australianpähkinöinään (essive plural)
australianpähkinöinänsä (essive plural)
australianpähkinäkseen (singular translative)
australianpähkinäksensä (singular translative)
australianpähkinöikseen (plural translative)
australianpähkinöiksensä (plural translative)
australianpähkinättään (abessive singular)
australianpähkinättänsä (abessive singular)
australianpähkinöittään (abessive plural)
australianpähkinöittänsä (abessive plural)
australianpähkinöineen (comitative plural)
australianpähkinöinensä (comitative plural)

Macadamia integrifolia
Wikispecies:Macadamia integrifolia

macadamia nut, bauple nut, Queensland nut, nut oak (Macadamia integrifolia)


caragana

/ˌkæɹəˈɡɑːnə/

/ˌkɑːɹəˈɡɑːnə/

Borrowed from translingual Caragana, from a Turkic language, perhaps ultimately Mongolic. Compare Kazakh қараған (qarağan), Mongolian харгана (xargana).

Any of several shrubs or small trees, of the genus Caragana, that often have golden flowers


樺の木

樺の木 (canonical)
樺の木 (canonical)
kabanoki (romanization)


黒檀

黒檀 (canonical)
黒檀 (canonical)
kokutan (romanization)


沈丁花

ja-noun

沈(じん)丁(ちょう)花(げ) or 沈丁花(ジンチョウゲ) • (jinchōge)

沈丁花 (canonical)
沈丁花 (canonical)
jinchōge (romanization)

[d͡ʑĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ːɡe̞]


沈丁花

沈(ちん)丁(ちょう)花(げ) or 沈丁花(チンチョウゲ) • (chinchōge)

沈丁花 (canonical)
沈丁花 (canonical)
chinchōge (romanization)

[t͡ɕĩɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ːɡe̞]


오리나무

An alder, especially the East Asian alder (Alnus japonica).


カシュー

カシュー • (kashū)


莢隠元

莢隠元 (canonical)
sayaingen (romanization)

[sa̠ja̠ĩŋɡẽ̞ɴ]


tordilio

Borrowed from translingual Tordylium, from Ancient Greek τορδύλιον (tordúlion).


tordillo

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines

Tordylium maximum
Tordylium maximum#Translingual


alcornoque

From Mozarabic *alqurnúq, from Latin quernus (“relating to oak”).

(botany) tree of the fagaceae family (Quercus suber) from which cork is extracted


alcornoque

From Mozarabic *alqurnúq, from the Arabic article al- + quernus, variation of Latin quercus + Hispanic suffix -occus.


солодка

uk-noun

соло́дка • (solódka) f inan (genitive соло́дки, nominative plural соло́дки)

соло́дка (canonical)
solódka (romanization)
соло́дки (genitive)
соло́дки (nominative plural)
соло́дка (nominative singular)
соло́дки (nominative plural)
соло́дки (genitive singular)
соло́дк (genitive plural)
соло́дці (dative singular)
соло́дкам (dative plural)
соло́дку (accusative singular)
соло́дки (accusative plural)
соло́дкою (instrumental singular)
соло́дками (instrumental plural)
соло́дці (locative singular)
соло́дках (locative plural)
соло́дко (singular vocative)
соло́дки (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

соло́дка<F.inan>


durmast oak

en-noun

durmast oak (countable and uncountable, plural durmast oaks)

Superficially a compound of durmast + oak, but the origin of durmast is unclear and possibly a result of scribal error. The first edition Oxford English Dictionary suggests that Thomas Martyn's dictionary for gardeners and botanists (1798) originated the word through misreading dun mast ("light-brown acorn"), an interpretation also suggested by some earlier works going back to at least 1836, although a connection to Welsh derw (“oaks”) has also been suggested.

Quercus petraea
Quercus petraea#Translingual

A tree, Quercus petraea, the sessile oak.


糸杉

Literally, “thread cypress”, 糸(いと) (ito, “thread”) + 杉(すぎ) (sugi, “cedar”)


シクラメン

[ɕi̥kɯ̟ɾa̠mẽ̞ɴ]

Learned borrowing from English cyclamen.


aleluia

From Old Galician-Portuguese aleluia, from Ecclesiastical Latin allelūia, from Hebrew הַלְלוּיָהּ (“Praise Yah”).

(Christianity) hallelujah! (exclamation of praise to God)


aleluia

(Christianity, music) hallelujah; alleluia (a song of praise to God)

(Roman Catholicism) the part of the mass during which verses of praise to God are read

Oxalis acetosella
Oxalis acetosella#Translingual

wood sorrel (Oxalis acetosella, a white-flowered woodland plant)


angelique

From French angélique. Doublet of angelic and angélique (“plucked bowl lute”).

doublet

Angelica archangelica
Angelica archangelica#Translingual

A tall plant, with hollow stems, genus Angelica, especially garden angelica (Angelica archangelica).


ܕܦܪܢܐ

head

ܕܦܪܢܐ • (dap̄rānā, dep̄rānā) m (plural ܕܦܪܢܐ)

dap̄rānā (romanization)
dep̄rānā (romanization)
ܕܦܪܢܐ (plural)
ܕܦܪܢ (absolute singular)
ܕܦܪܢܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܕܦܪܢ (construct singular)
ܕܦܪܢܝ (construct plural)
ܕܦܪܢܐ (emphatic singular)
ܕܦܪܢܐ (emphatic plural)
ܕܦܪܢܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܕܦܪܢܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܦܪܢܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܦܪܢܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܦܪܢܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܦܪܢܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܦܪܢܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܦܪܢܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܦܪܢܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܦܪܢܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܕܦܪܢܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܕܦܪܢܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܦܪܢܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܦܪܢܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܦܪܢܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܦܪܢܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܕܦܪܢܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܕܦܪܢܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܕܦܪܢܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Compare Akkadian 𒄑𒁾𒊏𒀭 (GEŠ DUB.RA.AN /daprānu/, “juniper”), Ugaritic 𐎄𐎔𐎗𐎐 (dprn, “juniper”).


алыча

ru-noun+

алыча́ • (alyčá) f inan (genitive алычи́, nominative plural алычи́, genitive plural алыче́й)

алыча́ (canonical)
alyčá (romanization)
алычи́ (genitive)
алычи́ (nominative plural)
алыче́й (genitive plural)
алыча́ (nominative singular)
алычи́ (nominative plural)
алычи́ (genitive singular)
алыче́й (genitive plural)
алыче́ (dative singular)
алыча́м (dative plural)
алычу́ (accusative singular)
алычи́ (accusative plural)
алычо́й (instrumental singular)
алычо́ю (instrumental singular)
алыча́ми (instrumental plural)
алыче́ (prepositional singular)
алыча́х (plural prepositional)

→ Estonian: alõtša

→ Polish: ałycza

Borrowed from Azerbaijani alça, from Persian آلوچه (âluče), diminutive of آلو (âlu, “plum”). Attested since 1836.

Из прочих фруктов отличаются весьма приятным вкусом: алыча, гранаты, особенно черешни.
Обозрение российских владений за Кавказом в статистическом, этнографическом, топографическом и финансовом отношениях, 1836


ruiva

Rubia tinctorum
Rubia tinctorum#Translingual

madder (Rubia tinctorum, a herbaceous plant)


ferla

Inherited from Latin ferula. Doublet of fèrula, a learned borrowing.


pomaranč

sk-noun

pomaranč m inan (related adjective pomarančový)

pomarančový (adjective)
nominative
pomaranč (singular)
pomaranče (plural)
genitive
pomaranča (singular)
pomarančov (plural)
dative
pomaranču (singular)
pomarančom (plural)
accusative
locative
pomaranči (singular)
pomarančoch (plural)
instrumental
pomarančom (singular)
pomarančmi (plural)

Derived from German Pomeranze, from Italian pomo + arancia, from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang), from Dravidian.


enzina

Spanish: encina

From Vulgar Latin *ilicīna, from Latin īlex (“holm oak”).

c. 1200, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 1v. b.
ally delãt ebrõ. es mõt mãbre. e ouo y grãt arbor. e fue enzina. ala rayz daq̃l arbor estaua abraã.

There, past Hebron, is the hill Mamre, where there was a great holm oak. Abraham was [sitting] on the root of that tree.

Idem, f. 2r. a.
q̃ndo eſtaua abraã ſola enzina ẽ mãbre & vio .iij. barones q̃ paſauan por la carrera.

When Abraham was [sitting] by the holm oak in Mamre he saw three men who were passing nearby.


yero

Syncopated from yervo, from Latin ervum.

Vicia ervilia
Vicia ervilia#Translingual

any variety of bitter vetch (Vicia ervilia)


մամուխ

head

մամուխ • (mamux)

hy-noun

մամուխ • (mamux)

mamux (romanization)
մամուխ (nominative singular)
մամուխներ (nominative plural)
մամխի (dative singular)
մամուխների (dative plural)
մամխից (ablative singular)
մամուխներից (ablative plural)
մամխով (instrumental singular)
մամուխներով (instrumental plural)
մամխում (locative singular)
մամուխներում (locative plural)
մամուխը (definite nominative singular)
մամուխն (definite nominative singular)
մամուխները (definite nominative plural)
մամուխներն (definite nominative plural)
մամխին (dative definite singular)
մամուխներին (dative definite plural)
մամուխս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մամուխներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մամխիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մամուխներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մամխիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մամուխներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մամխովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մամուխներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մամխումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մամուխներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մամուխդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մամխիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մամխիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մամխովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մամխումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)
մամուխ (nominative singular)
մամուխներ (nominative plural)
մամուխի (dative singular)
մամուխների (dative plural)
մամուխից (ablative singular)
մամուխներից (ablative plural)
մամուխով (instrumental singular)
մամուխներով (instrumental plural)
մամուխում (locative singular)
մամուխներում (locative plural)
մամուխը (definite nominative singular)
մամուխն (definite nominative singular)
մամուխները (definite nominative plural)
մամուխներն (definite nominative plural)
մամուխին (dative definite singular)
մամուխներին (dative definite plural)
մամուխս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մամուխներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մամուխիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մամուխներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մամուխիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մամուխներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մամուխովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մամուխներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մամուխումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մամուխներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մամուխդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մամուխիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մամուխիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մամուխովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մամուխումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մամուխներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մամուխը/մամուխն

մամուխները/մամուխներն

մամուխներում

մամուխներիցս

մամուխներովս

մամուխներումս

մամուխներիցդ

մամուխներովդ

մամուխներումդ

մամուխը/մամուխն

մամուխները/մամուխներն

մամուխներում

մամուխներիցս

մամուխներովս

մամուխներումս

մամուխներիցդ

մամուխներովդ

մամուխներումդ

desc

→ Northern Kurdish: mamik, mamok, mamix, mamox, mûmix, mamûxe (“Prunus insititia”), mamoxa siyayî (“Prunus spinosa”), momix (“Prunus insititia; Prunus domestica”)

→ Romani: mamux

→ Turkish: mamık, mamuḫ, mamuk, memük

→ Zazaki: mamuxe, momixe

From Old Armenian *մամուխ (*mamux), attested in 5th-century մամխ-ի (mamx-i, “sloe bush, blackthorn”), of unknown origin. Perhaps a reduplication of an unknown root *մուխ (*mux), which is sometimes identified with մուխ- (mux-, “to drive in, force into, plunge”). Compare Ancient Greek μύξα (múxa, “kind of plum-tree”); Lak бухъ (buq, “sloe”) and its cognate Dargwa муръух (murʾuχ, “sloe”); Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *mǝɣǝ (“thorn”) found in the name of several thorny bushes, including Abaza дзхӏвы-мыгъ (dzḥʷə-məɣ, “sloe bush, blackthorn”) and reduplicated Ubykh maʁǝ́ʁ-mǝʒ́ǝ (“a kind of thorny bush”).
The sense “vulva” developed because of the fruit's appearance: compare ծիրան (ciran, “apricot; vulva”). That sense is also preserved in the Romani borrowing mamúx (“sloe; vagina”).

unk

unknown

cog

maʁǝ́ʁ-mǝʒ́ǝ


смородина

ru-noun+

сморо́дина • (smoródina) f inan (genitive сморо́дины, nominative plural сморо́дины, genitive plural сморо́дин)

сморо́дина (canonical)
smoródina (romanization)
сморо́дины (genitive)
сморо́дины (nominative plural)
сморо́дин (genitive plural)
сморо́дина (nominative singular)
сморо́дины (nominative plural)
сморо́дины (genitive singular)
сморо́дин (genitive plural)
сморо́дине (dative singular)
сморо́динам (dative plural)
сморо́дину (accusative singular)
сморо́дины (accusative plural)
сморо́диной (instrumental singular)
сморо́диною (instrumental singular)
сморо́динами (instrumental plural)
сморо́дине (prepositional singular)
сморо́динах (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smordina, by surface analysis, (obsolete) смо́род (smórod, “stench”) + -ина (-ina), because of the smell of its leaves. For the semantics compare German Stinkbaum.


смородина

uk-noun

сморо́дина<>

сморо́дина • (smoródyna) f inan (genitive сморо́дини, nominative plural сморо́дини, genitive plural сморо́дин)

сморо́дина (canonical)
smoródyna (romanization)
сморо́дини (genitive)
сморо́дини (nominative plural)
сморо́дин (genitive plural)
сморо́дина (nominative singular)
сморо́дини (nominative plural)
сморо́дини (genitive singular)
сморо́дин (genitive plural)
сморо́дині (dative singular)
сморо́динам (dative plural)
сморо́дину (accusative singular)
сморо́дини (accusative plural)
сморо́диною (instrumental singular)
сморо́динами (instrumental plural)
сморо́дині (locative singular)
сморо́динах (locative plural)
сморо́дино (singular vocative)
сморо́дини (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

сморо́дина<>

Uk-смородина.ogg

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smordina, by surface analysis, сморо́д- (smoród-, “stench”) + -ина (-yna).


cabbage gum

Eucalyptus amplifolia, a tree of Australia.


ܕܘܠܒܐ

dulbā (romanization)
ܕܘܠܒܐ (plural)
ܕܠܘܒ (absolute singular)
ܕܘܠܒܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܕܠܘܒ (construct singular)
ܕܘܠܒܝ (construct plural)
ܕܘܠܒܐ (emphatic singular)
ܕܘܠܒܐ (emphatic plural)
ܕܘܠܒܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܕܘܠܒܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܘܠܒܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܘܠܒܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܘܠܒܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܕܘܠܒܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܘܠܒܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܘܠܒܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܘܠܒܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܕܘܠܒܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܕܘܠܒܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܕܘܠܒܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܘܠܒܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܘܠܒܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܘܠܒܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܕܘܠܒܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܕܘܠܒܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܕܘܠܒܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܕܘܠܒܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Akkadian 𒄑𒄢𒁍 (^(GIŠ)GUL.BU /dulbu/). Also found as Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דּוּלְבָא (dulbā), Hebrew דֹּלֶב (dṓleḇ), Arabic دُلْب (dulb), Persian دلب (dolb).


jeneverbes

nl-noun

jeneverbes f (plural jeneverbessen, diminutive jeneverbesje n)

jeneverbessen (plural)
jeneverbesje (diminutive neuter)

a juniper tree; tree of the genus Juniperus


briarwood

en-noun

briarwood (countable and uncountable, plural briarwoods)

Erica arborea
Erica arborea#Translingual

Erica arborea, tree heath, an ericaceous flowering plant.


нана

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish نعنع (nane), from Arabic نَعْنَع (naʕnaʕ), نَعْنَاع (naʕnāʕ).


нана

на́на (canonical feminine)
nána (romanization)

From Ottoman Turkish نعنع (nane), from Arabic نَعْنَع (naʕnaʕ), نَعْنَاع (naʕnāʕ).


タイム

映画鑑賞タイム


մայրի

mayri (romanization)
մայրի (nominative singular)
մայրիներ (nominative plural)
մայրու (dative singular)
մայրիների (dative plural)
մայրուց (ablative singular)
մայրիներից (ablative plural)
մայրով (instrumental singular)
մայրիով (instrumental singular)
մայրիներով (instrumental plural)
մայրում (locative singular)
մայրիում (locative singular)
մայրիներում (locative plural)
մայրին (definite nominative singular)
մայրիները (definite nominative plural)
մայրիներն (definite nominative plural)
մայրուն (dative definite singular)
մայրիներին (dative definite plural)
մայրիս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մայրիներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մայրուս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մայրիներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մայրուցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մայրիներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մայրովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մայրիովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մայրիներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մայրումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մայրիումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մայրիներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մայրիդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մայրուդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մայրուցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մայրովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մայրիովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մայրումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)
մայրի (nominative singular)
մայրիներ (nominative plural)
մայրիի (dative singular)
մայրիների (dative plural)
մայրիից (ablative singular)
մայրիներից (ablative plural)
մայրիով (instrumental singular)
մայրիներով (instrumental plural)
մայրիում (locative singular)
մայրիներում (locative plural)
մայրին (definite nominative singular)
մայրիները (definite nominative plural)
մայրիներն (definite nominative plural)
մայրիին (dative definite singular)
մայրիներին (dative definite plural)
մայրիս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մայրիներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մայրիիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մայրիներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մայրիիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մայրիներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մայրիովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մայրիներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մայրիումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մայրիներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մայրիդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մայրիիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մայրիիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մայրիովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մայրիումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մայրիներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մայրիները/մայրիներն

մայրով, մայրիով

մայրում, մայրիում

մայրովս, մայրիովս

մայրումս, մայրիումս

մայրիներումս

մայրովդ, մայրիովդ

մայրումդ, մայրիումդ

մայրիներումդ

մայրիները/մայրիներն

մայրիներումս

մայրիներումդ


orangelo

Blend of orange + pomelo. Calque of Puerto Rican Spanish chironja, itself a blend of china (“orange”) + toronja (“grapefruit”).

blend

A citrus fruit that is a cross between an orange and a grapefruit.


մոշի

head

մոշի • (moši)

hy-noun

մոշի • (moši)

moši (romanization)
մոշի (nominative singular)
մոշիներ (nominative plural)
մոշու (dative singular)
մոշիների (dative plural)
մոշուց (ablative singular)
մոշիներից (ablative plural)
մոշով (instrumental singular)
մոշիով (instrumental singular)
մոշիներով (instrumental plural)
մոշում (locative singular)
մոշիում (locative singular)
մոշիներում (locative plural)
մոշին (definite nominative singular)
մոշիները (definite nominative plural)
մոշիներն (definite nominative plural)
մոշուն (dative definite singular)
մոշիներին (dative definite plural)
մոշիս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մոշիներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մոշուս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մոշիներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մոշուցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մոշիներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մոշովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մոշիովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մոշիներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մոշումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մոշիումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մոշիներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մոշիդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մոշիներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մոշուդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մոշիներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մոշուցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մոշիներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մոշովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մոշիովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մոշիներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մոշումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մոշիումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մոշիներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մոշիները/մոշիներն

մոշով, մոշիով

մոշում, մոշիում

մոշովս, մոշիովս

մոշումս, մոշիումս

մոշովդ, մոշիովդ

մոշումդ, մոշիումդ

blackberry, dewberry, bramble, Rubus gen. et spp. (shrub)


մոշի

head

մոշի • (moši)

axm-noun

մոշի • (moši)

Armenian: մոշի (moši)


catclaw

From cat + claw, because its branches bear many small hooks which resemble cats' claws.

An acacia, specifically Acacia greggii, now Senegalia greggii, native to most of the border region of the US and Mexico.


Amorpha

From Ancient Greek ἄμορφος (ámorphos, “shapeless, deformed”), because the flowers have only one petal rather than the three of other genera in the subfamily Faboideae.

der

A taxonomic genus within the family Sphingidae – certain moths.


Puy lentil

Combined with the high altitude of the valley, this creates the perfect conditions to grow the delicate Puy lentil. Due to these unique growing conditions, the lentil has its own protected designation of origin status – which means that, to use the name ‘Puy lentil’, the product must be grown without any pesticides or irrigation and harvested and packaged in the region of Puy.

2018, Merchant Gourmet, The Pulses & Grains Cookbook: Deliciously nutritious recipes for every day, with lentils, grains, seeds and chestnuts, Hardie Grant Publishing, →ISBN:

A green lentil of the variety Lens esculenta puyensis.


仏の座

ja-noun

仏(ほとけ)の座(ざ) or 仏(ホトケ)の座(ザ) • (hotoke no za)

仏の座 (canonical)
仏の座 (canonical)
hotoke no za (romanization)


Melaleuca

→ English: melaleuca

New Latin, from Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas) + λευκός (leukós)

A taxonomic genus within the family Myrtaceae – certain tea trees, honey myrtles, and paperbarks.


հոյն

hoyn (romanization)
հոյն (nominative singular)
հոյնք (nominative plural)
հունի (genitive singular)
հունից (genitive plural)
հունի (dative singular)
հունից (dative plural)
հոյն (accusative singular)
հոյնս (accusative plural)
հունէ (ablative singular)
հունից (ablative plural)
հունիւ (instrumental singular)
հունիւք (instrumental plural)
հունի (locative singular)
հոյնս (locative plural)

Armenian: հոն (hon)

Uncertain. Martirosyan proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *Hh₃es-eno-, from *Heh₃s- (“ash-tree”), whence հացի (hacʻi). He explains the sense development by functional and cultural similarities: compare Old English æsċ (“ash tree; spear”), Ancient Greek κράνεια (kráneia, “cornelian cherry; spear”), Middle Armenian կռանի (kṙani, “ash tree; cornelian cherry (?)”).

cog

Սոյնպէս կիտրոնն եւ ապաբաղսամոնն եւ դափնին եւ ձիթենին գեղեցիկ եւ սերկեւիլն եւ մուրտն եւ ընկոյզն եւ նուշն եւ քնարուկն եւ հաճարուկն եւ թութն եւ նուռնն եւ հոյնն:

5th century, Agatʻangełos, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ [History of the Armenians] 644

Translation by Robert W. Thomson
Likewise the lemon and balsamon, and laurel and beautiful olive tree, and quince and myrtle, and nut and almond, and lotus and holly, and mulberry and pomegranate and cornel tree.

Soynpēs kitronn ew apabałsamonn ew dapʻnin ew jitʻenin gełecʻik ew serkewiln ew murtn ew ənkoyzn ew nušn ew kʻnarukn ew hačarukn ew tʻutʻn ew nuṙnn ew hoynn:

կերասին = հոյն
kerasin = hoyn
κεράσιν (kerásin) = hoyn

6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʻ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen]

cornel, cornelian cherry, European cornel (Cornus mas) (fruit and tree)


rummien

rummiena (singulative)
rumminiet (paucal)

pomegranate, pomegranates (several fruits; pomegranate as a mass, taste, species)


berquq

berquqa (singulative)
berquqiet (paucal)

From Arabic بَرْقُوق (barqūq), from Classical Syriac ܒܰܪܩܽܘܩܳܐ (barqūqā), from Ancient Greek πραικόκῐον (praikókion), from Latin praecox (“overripe”).


jujubier

jujubieri (plural)
jujubier (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
jujubierul (accusative definite nominative singular)
jujubieri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
jujubierii (accusative definite nominative plural)
jujubier (indefinite singular)
jujubierului (definite singular)
jujubieri (indefinite plural)
jujubierilor (definite plural)
jujubierule (singular vocative)
jujubierilor (plural vocative)


Digitalis

A taxonomic genus within the family Plantaginaceae – foxglove and similar plants.

Digitalis purpurea

(genus): Digitalis sect. Digitalis, Digitalis sect. Frutescentes, Digitalis sect. Grandiflorae, Digitalis sect. Globiflorae, Digitalis sect. Isoplexis, Digitalis sect. Tubiflorae - sections

for other species see Digitalis at The Plant List


niaouli

Melaleuca quinquenervia, the broad-leaved paperbark, a myrtaceous tree whose essential oil is used in cosmetics and herbal medicine.


цер

mk-noun

цер • (cer) m (relational adjective церов, diminutive церче)

cer (romanization)
церов (adjective relational)
церче (diminutive)
цер (indefinite singular)
церови (indefinite plural)
церот (definite singular unspecified)
церовите (definite plural unspecified)
церов (definite proximal singular)
церовиве (definite plural proximal)
церон (definite distal singular)
церовине (definite distal plural)
церу (singular vocative)
церови (plural vocative)
цера (count-form plural)
церје (collective)

Quercus cerris
Quercus cerris#Translingual


цер

це̏р (canonical masculine)
cȅr (romanization)
цер (nominative singular)
церови (nominative plural)
цера (genitive singular)
церова (genitive plural)
церу (dative singular)
церовима (dative plural)
цер (accusative singular)
церове (accusative plural)
церу (singular vocative)
церови (plural vocative)
церу (locative singular)
церовима (locative plural)
цером (instrumental singular)
церовима (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cerъ, from Latin cerrus.


majagua

Hampea reynae, a plant endemic to El Salvador.


majagua

Borrowed from Taíno mahou. Cognate with English mahoe.


lapunyah

Any of three species of Australian eucalypts, Eucalyptus ochrophloia, Eucalyptus thozetiana and Eucalyptus argophloia.


yapunyah

Eucalyptus ochrophloia, a eucalypt native to inland New South Wales and Queensland in eastern Australia.


chilgoza

From Persian چلغوزه (čelğuze), from چهل (čehel, “forty”) + غوزه (ğuze, “nut”).

A pine of species of Pinus gerardiana, native to the northwestern Himalayas.


għargħar

From Arabic عَرْعار (ʕarʕār), variant of عَرْعَر (ʕarʕar, “juniper”).


barbasco

en-noun

barbasco (countable and uncountable, plural barbascos)

From American Spanish barbasco, perhaps alteration of Spanish verbasco, varbasco (“mullein”), from Latin verbascum.

A plant (Lonchocarpus urucu, now Deguelia rufescens var. urucu) native to parts of northern South America used as a poison for fishing and an insecticide.


crab tree

From Middle English crabbetre, crabtre; see crab (“wild apple”).


hinoki cypress

hinoki cypress (plural hinoki cypresses)

Chamaecyparis obtusa
Chamaecyparis obtusa#Translingual

An evergreen shrub or tree, Chamaecyparis obtusa.


caroba

From Old Tupi ka'aroba (literally “sour leaf”).

bor

any of several trees of the genus Jacaranda, in the family Bignoniaceae


copaíba

→ English: copaiba

(strictly) diesel tree (Copaifera langsdorffii)


calafate

es-noun

calafate m or f by sense (plural calafates)


女郎花

ja-noun

女郎花(おみなえし) or 女郎花(オミナエシ) or 女郎花(おみなべし) or 女郎花(オミナベシ) • (ominaeshi or ominabeshi) ^(←をみなへし (wominafesi) or ヲミナヘシ (wominafesi) or をみなべし (wominabesi) or ヲミナベシ (wominabesi)?)

女郎花 (canonical)
女郎花 (canonical)
女郎花 (canonical)
女郎花 (canonical)
ominaeshi (romanization)
ominabeshi (romanization)
wominafesi (romanization)
wominabesi (romanization)
をみなへし (hiragana historical)
ヲミナヘシ (hiragana historical)
をみなべし (hiragana historical)
ヲミナベシ (hiragana historical)

⟨womi₁na pe₁si⟩ → */womʲinapʲesi/ → /wominafeɕi/ → /wominaweɕi/ → /ominaeɕi/
From Old Japanese.
Possibly a compound of Old Japanese elements 女 (⟨womi₁na⟩ → omina, “young woman”) + 圧し (⟨pe₁si⟩ → heshi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of archaic verb 圧す (hesu), “to dent, force, push”).

com

娘子部四咲澤二生流花勝見都毛不知戀裳摺可聞

ominaeshi Saki-sawa ni ouru hana katsumi katsute mo shiranu koi mo suru ka mo

(poetic) allusion to 佐紀 (Saki, a placename)


blue fenugreek

Trigonella caerulea, a variety of fenugreek with blue flowers.


Japanese spurge

A fast-spreading evergreen groundcover, of species Pachysandra terminalis, native to China, Japan, widely introduced and naturalized elsewhere, especially in the northeastern US.


round-headed bush clover

en-noun

round-headed bush clover (usually uncountable, plural round-headed bush clovers)

Lespedeza capitata
Lespedeza capitata#Translingual

Lespedeza capitata, a tall, deep-rooting perennial herb native to eastern North America.


bush clover

bush clover (usually uncountable, plural bush clovers)


teucrium

From the genus name (New Latin Teucrium).

(botany) Any of the genus Teucrium of lamiaceous plants; a germander.


нард

ru-noun+

нард • (nard) m inan (genitive на́рда, nominative plural на́рды, genitive plural на́рдов)

nard (romanization)
на́рда (genitive)
на́рды (nominative plural)
на́рдов (genitive plural)
на́рд (nominative singular)
на́рды (nominative plural)
на́рда (genitive singular)
на́рдов (genitive plural)
на́рду (dative singular)
на́рдам (dative plural)
на́рд (accusative singular)
на́рды (accusative plural)
на́рдом (instrumental singular)
на́рдами (instrumental plural)
на́рде (prepositional singular)
на́рдах (plural prepositional)


нард

на̏рд (canonical masculine)
nȁrd (romanization)

From Ancient Greek νάρδος (nárdos), from Phoenician, from Sanskrit नलद (nálada, “Indian narde”).


eastern poison ivy

Toxicodendron radicans
Toxicodendron radicans#Translingual

Toxicodendron radicans, the ivy-like species of Toxicodendron, common in the eastern United States, known for its ability to cause an itching rash and blistering for most people, through urushiol.


western poison ivy

Toxicodendron rydbergii
Toxicodendron rydbergii#Translingual

Toxicodendron rydbergii, an ivy-like species of Toxicodendron common in the western United States, well-known for its ability to causes an itching rash and blistering for most people, through urushiol, an oil that is a skin irritant.


χένα

chéna (romanization)
χένες (plural)
χένα (nominative singular)
χένες (nominative plural)
χένας (genitive singular)
χενών (genitive plural)
χένα (accusative singular)
χένες (accusative plural)
χένα (singular vocative)
χένες (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English henna, from Arabic حِنّاء (ḥinnāʔ). Doublet of κινά (kiná) (neuter) via Turkish.

For the plant, see feminine κίνα (kína)

Babiniotis, Georgios
w:Georgios Babiniotis

Lawsonia inermis
Lawsonia inermis#Translingual

χέννα

older spelling without simplification of double consonant

henna dye produced from plant Lawsonia inermis


Scotch fir

en-noun

Scotch fir (countable and uncountable, plural Scotch firs)

Pinus sylvestris
Pinus sylvestris#Translingual

Pinus sylvestris, an evergreen of wide distribution in Eurasia in northern or mountainous areas.


red oak

red oak (countable and uncountable, plural red oaks)

Quercus rubra
Quercus rubra#Translingual

(usually countable) An oak tree with wood of a red tint, with leaves that have pointed lobes, Quercus rubra, native to eastern North America.

Quercus subg. Quercus
Quercus subg. Quercus#Translingual

(usually countable) A similar tree of any of the many species in Quercus subg. Quercus, section Lobatae, found mostly in North America.

(usually countable, Australia) Carnarvonia araliifolia, a rainforest tree from Australia.

(usually uncountable) Wood from such trees.

Agkistrodon contortrix
Agkistrodon contortrix#Translingual

Agkistrodon contortrix, a venomous snake species found in North America.


Scots pine

Scots pine (countable and uncountable, plural Scots pines)


firtree

(turbines) The root of a very-high-temperature turbine blade, inserted into a corresponding slot in a disc, resembling in section a simplified image of a fir.


Scotch pine

Scotch pine (countable and uncountable, plural Scotch pines)

(US) Pinus sylvestris, an evergreen of wide distribution in Eurasia in northern or mountainous areas.


کرفس

head

کرفس • (karafs) (plural کرفسها (karafs-hâ))

→ Arabic: كَرَفْس (karafs)

→ Azerbaijani: kərəviz

desc

→ Middle Armenian: կարոս (karos), կարաւս (karaws), կարօս (karōs), կարուս (karus), քարոս (kʻaros), քարաւս (kʻaraws), քարաւիս (kʻarawis), քարաւուզ (kʻarawuz), քրեւս (kʻrews), քրեֆս (kʻrefs), քրէֆս (kʻrēfs), քերեւս (kʻerews), քէրէֆս (kʻērēfs), քարսոն (kʻarson), կարսոն (karson)

→ Northern Kurdish: kerefs

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: كرویز (kereviz, kerviz)
Turkish: kereviz
→ Armenian: քերեվիզ (kʻereviz)
→ Bulgarian: кереви́з (kerevíz), керви́з (kervíz)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (karafs /klps/, “celery”). Akin to Transoxianan Persian obsolete کرویز (karaviz), Central Kurdish کەرەوز (kerewz), Classical Syriac ܟܪܦܣܐ (kerpəsā), Hebrew כַּרְפַּס (karpás).


ὄρτυξ

grc-noun

ὄρτῠξ • (órtux) m (genitive ὄρτῠγος or ὄρτῠκος); third declension

ὄρτῠξ (canonical)
órtux (romanization)
ὄρτῠγος (genitive)
ὄρτῠκος (genitive)
ὁ ὄρτῠξ (nominative singular)
τὼ ὄρτῠγε (dual nominative)
οἱ ὄρτῠγες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὄρτῠγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀρτῠ́γων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὄρτῠγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ (dative plural)
ὄρτῠξῐν (dative plural)
toîs órtuxi (dative plural)
toîs órtuxin (dative plural)
τὸν ὄρτῠγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὄρτῠγε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὄρτῠγᾰς (accusative plural)
ὄρτῠξ (singular vocative)
ὄρτῠγε (dual vocative)
ὄρτῠγες (plural vocative)
ὁ ὄρτῠξ (nominative singular)
τὼ ὄρτῠκε (dual nominative)
οἱ ὄρτῠκες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὄρτῠκος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀρτῠ́κων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὄρτῠκῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ (dative plural)
ὄρτῠξῐν (dative plural)
toîs órtuxi (dative plural)
toîs órtuxin (dative plural)
τὸν ὄρτῠκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὄρτῠκε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὄρτῠκᾰς (accusative plural)
ὄρτῠξ (singular vocative)
ὄρτῠκε (dual vocative)
ὄρτῠκες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: ortyx

Presumably from Proto-Indo-European *wort-, whence also Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā), वर्तक (vartaka), but this does not account for the alternation of the ending -ῠγος (-ugos) ~ -ῠκος (-ukos), which Beekes considers characteristically Pre-Greek.


maite

maite (nominative singular)
maitteet (nominative plural)
maite (accusative nominative singular)
maitteet (accusative nominative plural)
maitteen (accusative genitive singular)
maitteet (accusative genitive plural)
maitteen (genitive singular)
maitteiden (genitive plural)
maitteitten (genitive plural)
maitetta (partitive singular)
maitteita (partitive plural)
maitteessa (inessive singular)
maitteissa (inessive plural)
maitteesta (elative singular)
maitteista (elative plural)
maitteeseen (illative singular)
maitteisiin (illative plural)
maitteihin (illative plural)
maitteella (adessive singular)
maitteilla (adessive plural)
maitteelta (ablative singular)
maitteilta (ablative plural)
maitteelle (allative singular)
maitteille (allative plural)
maitteena (essive singular)
maitteina (essive plural)
maitteeksi (singular translative)
maitteiksi (plural translative)
maitteetta (abessive singular)
maitteitta (abessive plural)
maittein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
maitteeni (nominative singular)
maitteeni (nominative plural)
maitteeni (accusative nominative singular)
maitteeni (accusative nominative plural)
maitteeni (accusative genitive singular)
maitteeni (accusative genitive plural)
maitteeni (genitive singular)
maitteideni (genitive plural)
maitteitteni (genitive plural)
maitettani (partitive singular)
maitteitani (partitive plural)
maitteessani (inessive singular)
maitteissani (inessive plural)
maitteestani (elative singular)
maitteistani (elative plural)
maitteeseeni (illative singular)
maitteisiini (illative plural)
maitteihini (illative plural)
maitteellani (adessive singular)
maitteillani (adessive plural)
maitteeltani (ablative singular)
maitteiltani (ablative plural)
maitteelleni (allative singular)
maitteilleni (allative plural)
maitteenani (essive singular)
maitteinani (essive plural)
maitteekseni (singular translative)
maitteikseni (plural translative)
maitteettani (abessive singular)
maitteittani (abessive plural)
maitteineni (comitative plural)
maitteesi (nominative singular)
maitteesi (nominative plural)
maitteesi (accusative nominative singular)
maitteesi (accusative nominative plural)
maitteesi (accusative genitive singular)
maitteesi (accusative genitive plural)
maitteesi (genitive singular)
maitteidesi (genitive plural)
maitteittesi (genitive plural)
maitettasi (partitive singular)
maitteitasi (partitive plural)
maitteessasi (inessive singular)
maitteissasi (inessive plural)
maitteestasi (elative singular)
maitteistasi (elative plural)
maitteeseesi (illative singular)
maitteisiisi (illative plural)
maitteihisi (illative plural)
maitteellasi (adessive singular)
maitteillasi (adessive plural)
maitteeltasi (ablative singular)
maitteiltasi (ablative plural)
maitteellesi (allative singular)
maitteillesi (allative plural)
maitteenasi (essive singular)
maitteinasi (essive plural)
maitteeksesi (singular translative)
maitteiksesi (plural translative)
maitteettasi (abessive singular)
maitteittasi (abessive plural)
maitteinesi (comitative plural)
maitteemme (nominative singular)
maitteemme (nominative plural)
maitteemme (accusative nominative singular)
maitteemme (accusative nominative plural)
maitteemme (accusative genitive singular)
maitteemme (accusative genitive plural)
maitteemme (genitive singular)
maitteidemme (genitive plural)
maitteittemme (genitive plural)
maitettamme (partitive singular)
maitteitamme (partitive plural)
maitteessamme (inessive singular)
maitteissamme (inessive plural)
maitteestamme (elative singular)
maitteistamme (elative plural)
maitteeseemme (illative singular)
maitteisiimme (illative plural)
maitteihimme (illative plural)
maitteellamme (adessive singular)
maitteillamme (adessive plural)
maitteeltamme (ablative singular)
maitteiltamme (ablative plural)
maitteellemme (allative singular)
maitteillemme (allative plural)
maitteenamme (essive singular)
maitteinamme (essive plural)
maitteeksemme (singular translative)
maitteiksemme (plural translative)
maitteettamme (abessive singular)
maitteittamme (abessive plural)
maitteinemme (comitative plural)
maitteenne (nominative singular)
maitteenne (nominative plural)
maitteenne (accusative nominative singular)
maitteenne (accusative nominative plural)
maitteenne (accusative genitive singular)
maitteenne (accusative genitive plural)
maitteenne (genitive singular)
maitteidenne (genitive plural)
maitteittenne (genitive plural)
maitettanne (partitive singular)
maitteitanne (partitive plural)
maitteessanne (inessive singular)
maitteissanne (inessive plural)
maitteestanne (elative singular)
maitteistanne (elative plural)
maitteeseenne (illative singular)
maitteisiinne (illative plural)
maitteihinne (illative plural)
maitteellanne (adessive singular)
maitteillanne (adessive plural)
maitteeltanne (ablative singular)
maitteiltanne (ablative plural)
maitteellenne (allative singular)
maitteillenne (allative plural)
maitteenanne (essive singular)
maitteinanne (essive plural)
maitteeksenne (singular translative)
maitteiksenne (plural translative)
maitteettanne (abessive singular)
maitteittanne (abessive plural)
maitteinenne (comitative plural)
maitteensa (nominative singular)
maitteensa (nominative plural)
maitteensa (accusative nominative singular)
maitteensa (accusative nominative plural)
maitteensa (accusative genitive singular)
maitteensa (accusative genitive plural)
maitteensa (genitive singular)
maitteidensa (genitive plural)
maitteittensa (genitive plural)
maitettaan (partitive singular)
maitettansa (partitive singular)
maitteitaan (partitive plural)
maitteitansa (partitive plural)
maitteessaan (inessive singular)
maitteessansa (inessive singular)
maitteissaan (inessive plural)
maitteissansa (inessive plural)
maitteestaan (elative singular)
maitteestansa (elative singular)
maitteistaan (elative plural)
maitteistansa (elative plural)
maitteeseensa (illative singular)
maitteisiinsa (illative plural)
maitteihinsa (illative plural)
maitteellaan (adessive singular)
maitteellansa (adessive singular)
maitteillaan (adessive plural)
maitteillansa (adessive plural)
maitteeltaan (ablative singular)
maitteeltansa (ablative singular)
maitteiltaan (ablative plural)
maitteiltansa (ablative plural)
maitteelleen (allative singular)
maitteellensa (allative singular)
maitteilleen (allative plural)
maitteillensa (allative plural)
maitteenaan (essive singular)
maitteenansa (essive singular)
maitteinaan (essive plural)
maitteinansa (essive plural)
maitteekseen (singular translative)
maitteeksensa (singular translative)
maitteikseen (plural translative)
maitteiksensa (plural translative)
maitteettaan (abessive singular)
maitteettansa (abessive singular)
maitteittaan (abessive plural)
maitteittansa (abessive plural)
maitteineen (comitative plural)
maitteinensa (comitative plural)

Possibly maittaa + -e. Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot for Flora Fennica (1860).


spreading gooseberry

en-noun

spreading gooseberry (countable and uncountable, plural spreading gooseberries)

Ribes divaricatum, a gooseberry plant of the Pacific coast of North America


running serviceberry

running serviceberry (usually uncountable, plural running serviceberries)

Amelanchier spicata
Amelanchier spicata#Translingual


jergovan

sh-noun

jergòvān m (Cyrillic spelling јерго̀ва̄н)

jergòvān (canonical masculine)
јерго̀ва̄н (Cyrillic)
jergovan (nominative singular)
jergovani (nominative plural)
jergovana (genitive singular)
jergovana (genitive plural)
jergovanu (dative singular)
jergovanima (dative plural)
jergovan (accusative singular)
jergovane (accusative plural)
jergovane (singular vocative)
jergovani (plural vocative)
jergovanu (locative singular)
jergovanima (locative plural)
jergovanom (instrumental singular)
jergovanima (instrumental plural)


jargovan

jargòvān m (Cyrillic spelling јарго̀ва̄н)

jargòvān (canonical masculine)
јарго̀ва̄н (Cyrillic)
jargovan (nominative singular)
jargovani (nominative plural)
jargovana (genitive singular)
jargovana (genitive plural)
jargovanu (dative singular)
jargovanima (dative plural)
jargovan (accusative singular)
jargovane (accusative plural)
jargovane (singular vocative)
jargovani (plural vocative)
jargovanu (locative singular)
jargovanima (locative plural)
jargovanom (instrumental singular)
jargovanima (instrumental plural)


jardževan

jardžèvān m (Cyrillic spelling јарџѐва̄н)

jardžèvān (canonical masculine)
јарџѐва̄н (Cyrillic)
jardževan (nominative singular)
jardževani (nominative plural)
jardževana (genitive singular)
jardževana (genitive plural)
jardževanu (dative singular)
jardževanima (dative plural)
jardževan (accusative singular)
jardževane (accusative plural)
jardževane (singular vocative)
jardževani (plural vocative)
jardževanu (locative singular)
jardževanima (locative plural)
jardževanom (instrumental singular)
jardževanima (instrumental plural)


јарџеван

јарџѐва̄н (canonical masculine)
jardžèvān (romanization)
јарџеван (nominative singular)
јарџевани (nominative plural)
јарџевана (genitive singular)
јарџевана (genitive plural)
јарџевану (dative singular)
јарџеванима (dative plural)
јарџеван (accusative singular)
јарџеване (accusative plural)
јарџеване (singular vocative)
јарџевани (plural vocative)
јарџевану (locative singular)
јарџеванима (locative plural)
јарџеваном (instrumental singular)
јарџеванима (instrumental plural)

јо̏ргова̄н јоргован#Serbo-Croatian

(regional) Alternative form of јо̏ргова̄н


јергован

јерго̀ва̄н (canonical masculine)
jergòvān (romanization)
јергован (nominative singular)
јерговани (nominative plural)
јергована (genitive singular)
јергована (genitive plural)
јерговану (dative singular)
јергованима (dative plural)
јергован (accusative singular)
јерговане (accusative plural)
јерговане (singular vocative)
јерговани (plural vocative)
јерговану (locative singular)
јергованима (locative plural)
јергованом (instrumental singular)
јергованима (instrumental plural)

јо̏ргова̄н јоргован#Serbo-Croatian


jorgovan

jȍrgovān m (Cyrillic spelling јо̏ргова̄н)

jorgòvān m (Cyrillic spelling јорго̀ва̄н)

jȍrgovān (canonical masculine)
jorgòvān (canonical masculine)
јо̏ргова̄н (Cyrillic)
јорго̀ва̄н (Cyrillic)
jorgovan (nominative singular)
jorgovani (nominative plural)
jorgovana (genitive singular)
jorgovana (genitive plural)
jorgovanu (dative singular)
jorgovanima (dative plural)
jorgovan (accusative singular)
jorgovane (accusative plural)
jorgovane (singular vocative)
jorgovani (plural vocative)
jorgovanu (locative singular)
jorgovanima (locative plural)
jorgovanom (instrumental singular)
jorgovanima (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ارغوان (ergavan, erguvan), from Persian ارغوان (arğavân, arğuvân, “purple; Judas tree”), from Akkadian 𒅈𒂵𒌋𒌋𒉡 (argamannu). Doublet of adžùvān.

der

Syringa vulgaris
Syringa vulgaris#Translingual


јаргован

јарго̀ва̄н (canonical masculine)
jargòvān (romanization)
јаргован (nominative singular)
јарговани (nominative plural)
јаргована (genitive singular)
јаргована (genitive plural)
јарговану (dative singular)
јаргованима (dative plural)
јаргован (accusative singular)
јарговане (accusative plural)
јарговане (singular vocative)
јарговани (plural vocative)
јарговану (locative singular)
јаргованима (locative plural)
јаргованом (instrumental singular)
јаргованима (instrumental plural)

јо̏ргова̄н јоргован#Serbo-Croatian


јоргован

mk-noun

јоргован • (jorgovan) m (relational adjective јоргованче)

jorgovan (romanization)
јоргованче (adjective relational)
јоргован (indefinite singular)
јорговани (indefinite plural)
јоргованот (definite singular unspecified)
јоргованите (definite plural unspecified)
јоргованов (definite proximal singular)
јоргованиве (definite plural proximal)
јоргованон (definite distal singular)
јоргованине (definite distal plural)
јорговану (singular vocative)
јорговани (plural vocative)
јоргована (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ارغوان (ergavan, erguvan), from Persian ارغوان (arğavân, arğuvân, “purple; Judas tree”), from Akkadian 𒅈𒂵𒌋𒌋𒉡 (argamannu).


јоргован

јо̏ргова̄н (canonical masculine)
јорго̀ва̄н (canonical masculine)
jȍrgovān (romanization)
jorgòvān (romanization)
јоргован (nominative singular)
јорговани (nominative plural)
јоргована (genitive singular)
јоргована (genitive plural)
јорговану (dative singular)
јоргованима (dative plural)
јоргован (accusative singular)
јорговане (accusative plural)
јорговане (singular vocative)
јорговани (plural vocative)
јорговану (locative singular)
јоргованима (locative plural)
јоргованом (instrumental singular)
јоргованима (instrumental plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ارغوان (ergavan, erguvan), from Persian ارغوان (arğavân, arğuvân, “purple; Judas tree”), from Akkadian 𒅈𒂵𒌋𒌋𒉡 (argamannu). Doublet of аџу̀ва̄н.


జమ్మి

(botany) A tree of the species Acacia polyacantha (syn. Mimosa suma) or Prosopis cineraria (syn. Prosopis spicigera).


జమ్మిచెట్టు

te-noun

జమ్మిచెట్టు • (jammiceṭṭu) ? (plural జమ్మిచెట్లు)

jammiceṭṭu (romanization)
జమ్మిచెట్లు (plural)

జమ్మి (jammi) + చెట్టు (ceṭṭu)

compound

జమ్మి (jammi) + చెట్టు (ceṭṭu)

(botany) a tree called Prosopis cineraria


mangovník

mangovník (nominative singular)
mangovníky (nominative plural)
mangovníku (genitive singular)
mangovníků (genitive plural)
mangovníku (dative singular)
mangovníkům (dative plural)
mangovník (accusative singular)
mangovníky (accusative plural)
mangovníku (singular vocative)
mangovníky (plural vocative)
mangovníku (locative singular)
mangovnících (locative plural)
mangovníkem (instrumental singular)
mangovníky (instrumental plural)

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica#Translingual

mango (tropical fruit tree Mangifera indica)


citroník

citroník (nominative singular)
citroníky (nominative plural)
citroníku (genitive singular)
citroníků (genitive plural)
citroníku (dative singular)
citroníkům (dative plural)
citroník (accusative singular)
citroníky (accusative plural)
citroníku (singular vocative)
citroníky (plural vocative)
citroníku (locative singular)
citronících (locative plural)
citroníkem (instrumental singular)
citroníky (instrumental plural)


Berberis

From Medieval Latin, probably referring to species of this genus growing in Europe or specifically Spain, see Arabic بَرْبَارِيس (barbārīs) for more.

A taxonomic genus within the family Berberidaceae – barberries, shrubs of temperate and subtropical environments nearly worldwide.


Commiphora

→ Russian: комми́фора (kommífora)

From Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi, “gum”) + -φόρος (-phóros, “-bearing”).

A taxonomic genus within the family Burseraceae – many subtropical arid zone species, including the myrrhs.


山桃

山桃 (canonical)
山桃 (canonical)
yamamomo (romanization)

From 山 (yama, “mountain”) + 桃 (momo, “peach”).


Myrtus

From Latin myrtus (“myrtle”), from Ancient Greek μύρτος (múrtos).

A taxonomic genus within the family Myrtaceae – possibly only the single species true myrtle, has included other species, most now in other genera in the same family.


Caesalpinia

→ English: caesalpinia (learned)

→ French: césalpinie f (learned)

From Italian Cesalpino (“surname”) + -ia f. Named after Italian botanist Andrea Cesalpino. Coined by Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist Carl Linnaeus in 1753.

coined

1. CÆSALPINIA foliolis obovatis integerrimus.

1753, Carl Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, volume 1, Cæsalpinia., page 380:

1. CAESALPINIA has the most obovate leaf.

A taxonomic genus within the family Fabaceae – nickers, brazilwoods, holdbacks and similar trees and shrubs, found from Peru and Mexico to the Bahamas.


Vigna

After Domenico Vigna, 17th century Italian botanist. The surname means "vineyard;" see vigna.

A taxonomic genus within the family Fabaceae.


Diospyros

From Ancient Greek διόσπυρος (dióspuros, literally “wheat of Zeus”), from Διός (Diós, “Zeus”) + πυρός (purós, “wheat”).

affix

A taxonomic genus within the family Ebenaceae – persimmon and ebony trees.


rosebay rhododendron

en-noun

rosebay rhododendron (plural rosebay rhododendrons)


northern red oak

northern red oak (plural northern red oaks)


Canadian hemlock

Canadian hemlock (plural Canadian hemlocks)

Tsuga canadensis
Tsuga canadensis#Translingual


pin oak

Quercus palustris
Quercus palustris#Translingual

Quercus ellipsoidalis
Quercus ellipsoidalis


swamp white oak

swamp white oak (plural swamp white oaks)

1990, Robert Rogers, Quercus bicolor Willd: Swamp White Oak, Russell M. Burns, Barbara H. Honkala, Silvics of North America, Volume 2: Hardwoods, Agriculure Handbook 654, US Department of Agriculture, page 616,
Because the seed of swamp white oak is not dormant, it germinates soon after falling.

Recendy I found several swamp white oaks growing at Ruth Zimmerman Natural Area, Berks County, in southeastern Pennsylvania.

2002, Charles Fergus, Trees of Pennsylvania and the Northeast, page 123:

Swamp white oak is commonly mistaken for bur oak because of similarities in their habitat and mature bark.

2010, Sally S. Weeks, Harmon P. Weeks, Jr., George R. Parker, Native Trees of the Midwest, 2nd edition, page 182:

A long-lived tree, swamp white oaks can last 350 years.

2011, Leslie Day, Field Guide to the Street Trees of New York City, page 210:

Quercus bicolor
Quercus bicolor#Translingual


white pine

Pinus strobus
Pinus strobus#Translingual

Any species of the subgenus Pinus subg. Strobus


scarlet oak

From the colour of its leaves in autumn.

One of the finest scarlet oaks in England is at the Duke of Wellington's seat at Strathfieldsaye.

1834, The New Monthly Magazine, volume 40, page 122:

Seed production in scarlet oaks varies greatly from year to year; occasionally the trees produce bumper crops. Scarlet oak is a member of the red oak group, all of whose acorns are invested with bitter-tasting tannin compounds, likely evolved to deter mammals from eating too many of them.

2002, Charles Fergus, Trees of Pennsylvania and the Northeast, page 118:

Whereas numbers of trees and basal areas of all species increased between 1957 and 1972, the 1972—1977 timber harvest reduced the number of large black and scarlet oaks proportionately more than other species.

2009, Paul S. Johnson, Stephen R. Shifley, Robert Rogers, The Ecology and Silviculture of Oaks, 2nd edition, page 245:

Quercus coccinea
Quercus coccinea#Translingual


white spruce

white spruce (countable and uncountable, plural white spruces or white spruce)

white spruces (plural)
white spruce (plural)

Any of several species of spruce (Picea)

Canadian spruce, skunk spruce, cat spruce, Black Hills spruce, western white spruce, Alberta white spruce, Porsild spruce

Picea pungens
Picea pungens#Translingual


fragrant azalea

fragrant azalea (plural fragrant azaleas)

An azalea of species Rhododendron arborescens, of the eastern seaboard of the US.


swamp azalea

Rhododendron viscosum, of the eastern US.


Prosopis

Late Latin prosopis (“burdock”), from Ancient Greek προσωπίς (prosōpís, “burdock”), original sense "mask," from πρόσωπον (prósōpon, “face”).

der

A taxonomic genus within the family Fabaceae – the mesquites and algarrobos.


eastern redbud

en-noun

eastern redbud (countable and uncountable, plural eastern redbuds)

Cercis canadensis
Cercis canadensis#Translingual

Cercis canadensis, a tree native to the southeastern, midwestern, and south central United States and parts of northern Mexico.


common buttonbush

common buttonbush (plural common buttonbushes)


pinxterbloom azalea

pinxterbloom azalea (plural pinxterbloom azaleas)


blackjack oak

An oak tree of species Quercus marilandica.


post oak

A tree of the species Quercus stellata (family Fagaceae), native to North America.


hickory nut

To break the shell of a hickory nut, you needed a hammer and an act of Congress, and even then you needed a screwdriver to get at the meat, which was about as tasty as a clod of limestone.

2018, Tayari Jones, An American Marriage, Oneworld Publications, page 270:

One of the large edible nuts of the hickory tree.


black oak

(usually countable) A deciduous oak tree, Quercus velutina, native to eastern North America.

A related oak tree native to western North America, Quercus kelloggii, often considered the best oak for acorn mush by American Indians in its native range


松樹

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

/soŋ⁵⁵ su²¹³/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ syː²²/

/t͡sʰi̯uŋ¹¹ su⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰiuŋ⁵⁵ ʃu³³/

/t͡sœyŋ²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/

/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁴¹/

/siɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/

/soŋ⁵⁵ zz̩²¹/

/t͡sʊŋ¹³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/

/t͡sən¹³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

/soŋ⁵⁵ su²¹³/

/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ syː²²/

/t͡sʰi̯uŋ¹¹ su⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰiuŋ⁵⁵ ʃu³³/

/t͡sœyŋ²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/

/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/

/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁴¹/

/siɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/

/soŋ⁵⁵ zz̩²¹/

/t͡sʊŋ¹³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/

/t͡sən¹³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/


sweet gale

An herbal shrub with a sweet resinous scent, Myrica gale, growing on moors and fens.


bog myrtle

A shrub with a strong resinous scent, Myrica gale, growing on moors and fens.


piñon pine

piñon pine (countable and uncountable, plural piñon pines)

The sage and thickets of oak and brakes of alder gave place to piñon pine growing out of rocky soil.

1912 January, Zane Grey, chapter 5, in Riders of the Purple Sage […], New York, N.Y., London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, →OCLC:

Love said he liked this place because he could see so much from it, and had stopped here many times across the decades, to lean against a piñon pine and sort through the country, like an astronomer with the whole sky above him sorting through the stars.

1986, John McPhee, Rising from the Plains; reprinted in Annals of the Former World, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1998, page 383:

He inhaled deeply, smelling piñon pines and sage.

2001, Eric Nylund, Halo: The Fall of Reach, New York: Del Rey, →ISBN, page 217:

(uncountable, countable) Any of several species of North American pines in Pinus subsect. Cembroides that bear edible seeds (pine nuts), especially Pinus edulis; the nut pine.

wahappin

North American pine producing edible seeds


saskatoon blueberry

saskatoon blueberry (plural saskatoon blueberries)


highbush cranberry

highbush cranberry (plural highbush cranberries)

Viburnum opulus
Viburnum opulus#Translingual

Viburnum edule
Viburnum edule#Translingual

A shrub in the genus Viburnum having acidic red cranberry-like berries, belonging to the North American species Viburnum trilobum, or to the related species Viburnum opulus (European) or Viburnum edule (North American).


dwarf elder

Sambucus ebulus
Sambucus ebulus#Translingual

A small European herbaceous perennial elder, species Sambucus ebulus.


Phaseolus vulgaris

A taxonomic species within the family Fabaceae – string bean and numerous different-appearing dry beans, endemic to the Americas, domesticated in Mexico, now cultivated on every continent but Antarctica.


Marille

de-noun

Marille f (genitive Marille, plural Marillen)

Marille (genitive)
Marillen (plural)
Marille (nominative singular)
Marillen (definite nominative plural)
Marille (genitive singular)
Marillen (definite genitive plural)
Marille (dative singular)
Marillen (dative definite plural)
Marille (accusative singular)
Marillen (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: meruňka
→ German: Marunke

→ Ladin: marila, marile

→ Polish: morela

→ Ukrainian: море́ля (morélja)

→ Serbo-Croatian: марѐлица / marèlica

→ Slovak: marhuľa

→ Slovene: marẹ̑la, marẹ̑lica

Borrowed from Italian armellino. Do not confuse with the nightshade Morelle and the cherry Morelle (“morello”), Schattenmorelle, which have been mixed up in dialects; an older form of this Marille word Ammarelle meant a kind of cherry.

(Austria, Bavaria, Southern Germany, South Tyrol, Liechtenstein) apricot


pinho

→ Hunsrik: Bingje

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pinho, from Latin pīnum. Compare Galician piño and Spanish pino.


Diospyros lotus

A taxonomic species within the family Ebenaceae – the date plum, native to subtropical southwest Asia and southeast Europe.


brěza

brězowy (adjective)
brěza (nominative singular)
brězy (dual nominative)
brězy (nominative plural)
brězy (genitive singular)
brězow (dual genitive)
brězow (genitive plural)
brězy (dative singular)
brězomaj (dative dual)
brězam (dative plural)
brězu (accusative singular)
brězy (accusative dual)
brězy (accusative plural)
brězu (instrumental singular)
brězomaj (dual instrumental)
brězami (instrumental plural)
brězy (locative singular)
brězomaj (dual locative)
brězach (locative plural)
brěza (singular vocative)
brězy (dual vocative)
brězy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bèrza. Cognate with Lower Sorbian brjaza.


балтырған

head

балтырған • (baltırğan)

ba-noun

балтырған • (baltırğan)

baltırğan (romanization)
балтырған (absolute singular-only)
балтырғандың (definite genitive singular-only)
балтырғанға (dative singular-only)
балтырғанды (accusative definite singular-only)
балтырғанда (locative singular-only)
балтырғандан (ablative singular-only)

[bɑɫ.tɯ̞rˈʁɑn]

Akin to Ottoman Turkish بالدران (baldıran, “hemlock”), Turkish baldıran (“hemlock”), Azerbaijani baldırğan (“hogweed”), Kazakh убалдырған (ubaldyrğan, “hemlock”), Tatar балтырган (baltırgan, “hogweed”), Chuvash пултӑран (pult̬ăran, “hogweed”), Khakas палтырған (paltırğan, “angelica; hogweed”).
Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic, reflected as Middle Mongol ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ (balčirɣan-a, “false hellebore; angelica”), composed as ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠷ (balčir, “infant; young, tender, fresh, rank”) + plant name suffix ᠭᠠᠨᠠ (-ɣana), Mongolian балчиргана (balčirgana, “false hellebore; angelica”), composed as балчир (balčir, “infant; young, tender, fresh, rank”) + plant name suffix -гана (-gana).

cog

ba:балтырған


бяроза

be-noun

бяро́за • (bjaróza) f inan (genitive бяро́зы, nominative plural бяро́зы, genitive plural бяро́з)

бяро́за (canonical)
bjaróza (romanization)
бяро́зы (genitive)
бяро́зы (nominative plural)
бяро́з (genitive plural)
бяро́за (nominative singular)
бяро́зы (nominative plural)
бяро́зы (genitive singular)
бяро́з (genitive plural)
бяро́зе (dative singular)
бяро́зам (dative plural)
бяро́зу (accusative singular)
бяро́зы (accusative plural)
бяро́зай (instrumental singular)
бяро́заю (instrumental singular)
бяро́замі (instrumental plural)
бяро́зе (locative singular)
бяро́зах (locative plural)
бяро́зы (count-form plural)

Inherited from Old Belarusian береза (bereza), from Old East Slavic береза (bereza), from Proto-Slavic *berza, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, *berźā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós, *bʰerHǵeh₂.


brjaza

brjazka (diminutive)
brjaza (nominative singular)
brjazy (dual nominative)
brjaze (nominative plural)
brjaze (genitive singular)
brjazowu (dual genitive)
brjazow (genitive plural)
brjazy (dative singular)
brjazoma (dative dual)
brjazam (dative plural)
brjazu (accusative singular)
brjazy (accusative dual)
brjaze (accusative plural)
brjazu (instrumental singular)
brjazoma (dual instrumental)
brjazami (instrumental plural)
brjazy (locative singular)
brjazoma (dual locative)
brjazach (locative plural)

From Proto-Slavic *berza, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, *berźā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós, *bʰerHǵeh₂.


božur

bòžūr (canonical masculine)
бо̀жӯр (Cyrillic)
bòžūr (nominative singular)
božuri (nominative plural)
božúra (genitive singular)
božura (genitive plural)
božuru (dative singular)
božurima (dative plural)
božur (accusative singular)
božure (accusative plural)
božure (singular vocative)
božuri (plural vocative)
božuru (locative singular)
božurima (locative plural)
božurom (instrumental singular)
božurima (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *božurъ. Akin to bȏg (“god”).


božur

božūr (canonical inanimate masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
božúr (nominative singular)
božúrja (dual nominative)
božúrji (nominative plural)
božúrja (genitive singular)
božúrjev (dual genitive)
božúrjev (genitive plural)
božúrju (dative singular)
božúrjema (dative dual)
božúrjem (dative plural)
božúr (accusative singular)
božúrja (accusative dual)
božúrje (accusative plural)
božúrju (locative singular)
božúrjih (dual locative)
božúrjih (locative plural)
božúrjem (instrumental singular)
božúrjema (dual instrumental)
božúrji (instrumental plural)


bungu

A plant, Ceratotheca sesamoides, placed among the Pedaliaceae (pedalium family or sesame family).


krekë

sq-noun

krekë f (plural kreka, definite kreka, definite plural krekat)

kreka (plural)
kreka (definite)
krekat (definite plural)

Ultimately from Latin acer (“maple tree”).

Acer campestre
Acer campestre#Translingual


uath

head

uath m (genitive singular uatha, nominative plural uatha)

uatha (genitive singular)
uatha (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
uath (indefinite singular)
uatha (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a uath (indefinite singular)
a uatha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
uatha (indefinite singular)
uath (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-uath (definite singular)
na huatha (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an uatha (definite singular)
na n-uath (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an uath (definite singular)
don uath (definite singular)
leis na huatha (definite plural)

From Old Irish úath (“whitethorn; the name of the letter H”).


Krapp

de-noun

Krapp m (strong, genitive Krappes or Krapps, no plural)

Krappes (genitive)
Krapps (genitive)
Krapp (nominative singular)
Krappes (genitive singular)
Krapps (genitive singular)
Krapp (dative singular)
Krappe (dative singular)
Krapp (accusative singular)

→ Bulgarian: крап (krap)

→ Polish: krap (rare)

→ Russian: крапп (krapp)

→ Serbo-Croatian: (regional, rare)

Cyrillic script: кра̏п

Latin script: krȁp

→ Ukrainian: крап (krap)

Borrowed from Middle Dutch crappe, from Proto-Germanic *krappô (“hook”), a reference to the plant’s hook-shaped thorns. Doublet of Krapfen.

Rubia tinctorum
Rubia tinctorum#Translingual

madder (Rubia tinctorum) and the pigment from it


qingël

sq-noun

qingël f (plural qingla, definite qingla, definite plural qinglat)

qingla (plural)
qingla (definite)
qinglat (definite plural)

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin cingula (“strap, cinch”).

(botany) danewort, dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus)


Stachys

From Ancient Greek στάχυς (stákhus, “Stachys germanica”).

der

A taxonomic genus within the family Lamiaceae – numerous flowering plants, including hedgenettle, heal-all, self-heal, woundwort, lamb's ears, and wood betony.

Stachys sylvatica

hedge woundwort, whitespot, hedge nettle

Stachys albens

white hedgenettle, whitestem hedgenettle

Stachys chamissonis

great hedge nettle, coastal hedge nettle


karafil

sq-noun

karafil m (plural karafíla, definite karafíli, definite plural karafílat)

karafíla (plural)
karafíli (definite)
karafílat (definite plural)
karafil (indefinite nominative singular)
karafili (definite nominative singular)
karafila (indefinite nominative plural)
karafilat (definite nominative plural)
karafil (accusative indefinite singular)
karafilin (accusative definite singular)
karafila (accusative indefinite plural)
karafilat (accusative definite plural)
karafili (dative indefinite singular)
karafilit (dative definite singular)
karafilave (dative indefinite plural)
karafilave (dative definite plural)
karafili (ablative indefinite singular)
karafilit (ablative definite singular)
karafilash (ablative indefinite plural)
karafilave (ablative definite plural)

From Ottoman Turkish قرنفل (karanfil), from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).

Syzygium aromaticum
Syzygium aromaticum#Translingual


akaîu

Nheengatu: akayú

desctree

→ French: acajou
→ English: cashew, acajou

→ Portuguese: caju, acaju
→ Gujarati: કાજુ (kāju)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: काजू (kājū)
Urdu: کاجُو (kājū)
→ Konkani: काजू (kājū)
→ Marathi: काजू (kājū)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਕਾਜੂ (kājū)
Shahmukhi script: کاجُو (kājū)
→ Spanish: cajú
→ Hunsrik: akaschu

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *akaju.

etymon

29.p. Nde agoâçape coîr?
30.p. Mbobîpe Iaci canhémi, coipô acajú ajubamo cecè nderecoreme meme?

(Can we date this quote?), Antônio de Araújo, chapter VII, in (Please provide the book title or journal name) (overall work in Old Tupi, Portuguese, and Latin), Lisbon, page 104v:

29th question: Where you adulterous today?
30th question: How many times did the moon go down and the cashews ripe with this same condition?

Acajuig[…]

1622, anonymous author, “Uinho de uuas”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 2 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 146; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:

Anacardium occidentale
Anacardium occidentale#Translingual

Commons:File:E-rara.ch’s Histoire d’un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil 262.jpg

Historia Naturalis Brasiliae
w:Historia Naturalis Brasiliae

cashew apple (accessory fruit of Anacardium occidentale)


kripç

sq-noun

kripç m (plural kripça, definite kripçi, definite plural kripçat)

kripça (plural)
kripçi (definite)
kripçat (definite plural)

Dialectal; from krip (“head of hair”) + -ç diminutive suffix.

(dialectal) mock privet, jasmine-box (Phillyrea)


щхъырыб

head

щхъырыб • (śχərəb)

śχərəb (romanization)
щхъырыбэ (indefinite singular)
щхъырыбэхэ (indefinite plural)
щхъырыбэр (nominative singular)
щхъырыбэхэр (nominative plural)
щхъырыбэм (ergative singular)
щхъырыбэхэмэ (ergative plural)
щхъырыбэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
щхъырыбэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
щхъырыбэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
щхъырыбэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
щхъырыбэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
щхъырыбэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
щхъырыбэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
щхъырыбэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
щхъырыбыу (invertive singular)
щхъырыбэхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

щхъырыбэ (śχərəbɛ)

щхъырыбэхэ (śχərəbɛxɛ)

щхъырыбэр (śχərəbɛr)

щхъырыбэхэр (śχərəbɛxɛr)

щхъырыбэм (śχərəbɛm)

щхъырыбэхэмэ (śχərəbɛxɛmɛ)

щхъырыбэ(м)кӏэ (śχərəbɛ(m)kʼɛ)

щхъырыбэхэ(м)кӏэ (śχərəbɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

щхъырыбыу (śχərəbəwu)

щхъырыбэхыу (śχərəbɛxəwu)

Inherited from Proto-Circassian *śχǝrǝ́bǝ.


щхъырыб

head

щхъырыб • (śχərəb)

ady-decl-noun-table

щхъырыбэ (śχərəbɛ)

щхъырыбэхэ (śχərəbɛxɛ)

щхъырыбэр (śχərəbɛr)

щхъырыбэхэр (śχərəbɛxɛr)

щхъырыбэм (śχərəbɛm)

щхъырыбэхэмэ (śχərəbɛxɛmɛ)

щхъырыбэ(м)кӏэ (śχərəbɛ(m)kʼɛ)

щхъырыбэхэ(м)кӏэ (śχərəbɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

щхъырыбыу (śχərəbəwu)

щхъырыбэхыу (śχərəbɛxəwu)


krifshë

sq-noun

krifshë f (plural krifsha, definite krifsha, definite plural krifshat)

krifsha (plural)
krifsha (definite)
krifshat (definite plural)


vadhëviçe

Compound of vadhë + viçe (“female calf”).

Sorbus torminalis
Sorbus torminalis#Translingual

wild service tree, chequer tree Sorbus torminalis


vadhëz

vadhëz f (plural vadhëza, definite vadhëza)


zokth

zokth m (plural zoktha, definite zokthi)

whitebeam (Aria edulis, syn. Sorbus aria)


shurbë

shurbë f (plural shurba, definite shurba)

An early borrowing from Latin sorbus. Synonym survë is from Greek σουρβιά (sourviá), itself also from Latin.

Sorbus domestica
Sorbus domestica#Translingual

(botany) service tree (Sorbus domestica)


vadhë

From early Byzantine Greek οἴη (oíē, “sorb apple; service tree”), from Ancient Greek ὄα (óa).

der

Sorbus aucuparia
Sorbus aucuparia#Translingual


dëllinjë

sq-noun

dëllinjë f (plural dëllinja, definite dëllinja, definite plural dëllinjat)

dëllinja (plural)
dëllinja (definite)
dëllinjat (definite plural)

According to Orel, from dialectal dëllënjë, from Proto-Albanian *daislanjā, from *daislā (“tendon, sinew”) (modern dell). According to Çabej (corroborated by Demiraj), a derivative of dyllë (“wax, sap”) > *dyɫinjə with the -inj plural suffix. According to Topalli, the root could have been inherited from Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl- (“part, watershed”) with the same plural suffix.

der

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis#Translingual


Turkey oak

Quercus cerris
Quercus cerris#Translingual

Quercus cerris, native to Asia Minor and southeastern Europe.


腰果

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jiːu̯⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/

/io⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁵³/

/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ku̯ɔɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jiːu̯⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/

/io⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁵³/

/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/


菜豆

/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/

/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ tau³³/

/t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tau⁴¹/

/t͡sʰai¹¹²⁻⁴² tau²²/

/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ tau²²/

/t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ tau³³/

/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/

/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ tau³³/

/t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tau⁴¹/

/t͡sʰai¹¹²⁻⁴² tau²²/

/t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ tau²²/

/t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ tau³³/

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris#Translingual

common bean; kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris)

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata#Translingual

(chiefly Hokkien) cowpea; black-eyed pea (Vigna unguiculata)


菜豆

ja-noun

菜(さい)豆(とう) or 菜豆(サイトウ) • (saitō)

菜豆 (canonical)
菜豆 (canonical)
saitō (romanization)


pakay

pakay (nominative singular)
pakaykuna (nominative plural)
pakayta (accusative singular)
pakaykunata (accusative plural)
pakayman (dative singular)
pakaykunaman (dative plural)
pakaypa (genitive singular)
pakaykunap (genitive plural)
pakaypi (locative singular)
pakaykunapi (locative plural)
pakaykama (singular terminative)
pakaykunakama (plural terminative)
pakaymanta (ablative singular)
pakaykunamanta (ablative plural)
pakaywan (instrumental singular)
pakaykunawan (instrumental plural)
pakaynintin (comitative singular)
pakaykunantin (comitative plural)
pakayninnaq (abessive singular)
pakaykunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayhina (comparative singular)
pakaykunahina (comparative plural)
pakayrayku (causative singular)
pakaykunarayku (causative plural)
pakaypaq (benefactive singular)
pakaykunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakaypura (associative singular)
pakaykunapura (associative plural)
pakayninka (distributive)
pakaykunanka (distributive)
pakaylla (exclusive singular)
pakaykunalla (exclusive plural)
pakayniy (nominative singular)
pakayniykuna (nominative plural)
pakayniyta (accusative singular)
pakayniykunata (accusative plural)
pakayniyman (dative singular)
pakayniykunaman (dative plural)
pakayniypa (genitive singular)
pakayniykunap (genitive plural)
pakayniypi (locative singular)
pakayniykunapi (locative plural)
pakayniykama (singular terminative)
pakayniykunakama (plural terminative)
pakayniymanta (ablative singular)
pakayniykunamanta (ablative plural)
pakayniywan (instrumental singular)
pakayniykunawan (instrumental plural)
pakayniynintin (comitative singular)
pakayniykunantin (comitative plural)
pakayniyninnaq (abessive singular)
pakayniykunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayniyhina (comparative singular)
pakayniykunahina (comparative plural)
pakayniyrayku (causative singular)
pakayniykunarayku (causative plural)
pakayniypaq (benefactive singular)
pakayniykunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakayniypura (associative singular)
pakayniykunapura (associative plural)
pakayniyninka (distributive)
pakayniykunanka (distributive)
pakayniylla (exclusive singular)
pakayniykunalla (exclusive plural)
pakayniyki (nominative singular)
pakayniykikuna (nominative plural)
pakayniykita (accusative singular)
pakayniykikunata (accusative plural)
pakayniykiman (dative singular)
pakayniykikunaman (dative plural)
pakayniykipa (genitive singular)
pakayniykikunap (genitive plural)
pakayniykipi (locative singular)
pakayniykikunapi (locative plural)
pakayniykikama (singular terminative)
pakayniykikunakama (plural terminative)
pakayniykimanta (ablative singular)
pakayniykikunamanta (ablative plural)
pakayniykiwan (instrumental singular)
pakayniykikunawan (instrumental plural)
pakayniykintin (comitative singular)
pakayniykikunantin (comitative plural)
pakayniykinnaq (abessive singular)
pakayniykikunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayniykihina (comparative singular)
pakayniykikunahina (comparative plural)
pakayniykirayku (causative singular)
pakayniykikunarayku (causative plural)
pakayniykipaq (benefactive singular)
pakayniykikunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakayniykipura (associative singular)
pakayniykikunapura (associative plural)
pakayniykinka (distributive)
pakayniykikunanka (distributive)
pakayniykilla (exclusive singular)
pakayniykikunalla (exclusive plural)
pakaynin (nominative singular)
pakayninkuna (nominative plural)
pakayninta (accusative singular)
pakayninkunata (accusative plural)
pakayninman (dative singular)
pakayninkunaman (dative plural)
pakayninpa (genitive singular)
pakayninkunap (genitive plural)
pakayninpi (locative singular)
pakayninkunapi (locative plural)
pakayninkama (singular terminative)
pakayninkunakama (plural terminative)
pakayninmanta (ablative singular)
pakayninkunamanta (ablative plural)
pakayninwan (instrumental singular)
pakayninkunawan (instrumental plural)
pakayninintin (comitative singular)
pakayninkunantin (comitative plural)
pakayninninnaq (abessive singular)
pakayninkunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayninhina (comparative singular)
pakayninkunahina (comparative plural)
pakayninrayku (causative singular)
pakayninkunarayku (causative plural)
pakayninpaq (benefactive singular)
pakayninkunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakayninpura (associative singular)
pakayninkunapura (associative plural)
pakaynininka (distributive)
pakayninkunanka (distributive)
pakayninlla (exclusive singular)
pakayninkunalla (exclusive plural)
pakayninchik (nominative singular)
pakayninchikkuna (nominative plural)
pakayninchikta (accusative singular)
pakayninchikkunata (accusative plural)
pakayninchikman (dative singular)
pakayninchikkunaman (dative plural)
pakayninchikpa (genitive singular)
pakayninchikkunap (genitive plural)
pakayninchikpi (locative singular)
pakayninchikkunapi (locative plural)
pakayninchikkama (singular terminative)
pakayninchikkunakama (plural terminative)
pakayninchikmanta (ablative singular)
pakayninchikkunamanta (ablative plural)
pakayninchikwan (instrumental singular)
pakayninchikkunawan (instrumental plural)
pakayninchiknintin (comitative singular)
pakayninchikkunantin (comitative plural)
pakayninchikninnaq (abessive singular)
pakayninchikkunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayninchikhina (comparative singular)
pakayninchikkunahina (comparative plural)
pakayninchikrayku (causative singular)
pakayninchikkunarayku (causative plural)
pakayninchikpaq (benefactive singular)
pakayninchikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakayninchikpura (associative singular)
pakayninchikkunapura (associative plural)
pakayninchikninka (distributive)
pakayninchikkunanka (distributive)
pakayninchiklla (exclusive singular)
pakayninchikkunalla (exclusive plural)
pakayniyku (nominative singular)
pakayniykukuna (nominative plural)
pakayniykuta (accusative singular)
pakayniykukunata (accusative plural)
pakayniykuman (dative singular)
pakayniykukunaman (dative plural)
pakayniykupa (genitive singular)
pakayniykukunap (genitive plural)
pakayniykupi (locative singular)
pakayniykukunapi (locative plural)
pakayniykukama (singular terminative)
pakayniykukunakama (plural terminative)
pakayniykumanta (ablative singular)
pakayniykukunamanta (ablative plural)
pakayniykuwan (instrumental singular)
pakayniykukunawan (instrumental plural)
pakayniykuntin (comitative singular)
pakayniykukunantin (comitative plural)
pakayniykunnaq (abessive singular)
pakayniykukunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayniykuhina (comparative singular)
pakayniykukunahina (comparative plural)
pakayniykurayku (causative singular)
pakayniykukunarayku (causative plural)
pakayniykupaq (benefactive singular)
pakayniykukunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakayniykupura (associative singular)
pakayniykukunapura (associative plural)
pakayniykunka (distributive)
pakayniykukunanka (distributive)
pakayniykulla (exclusive singular)
pakayniykukunalla (exclusive plural)
pakayniykichik (nominative singular)
pakayniykichikkuna (nominative plural)
pakayniykichikta (accusative singular)
pakayniykichikkunata (accusative plural)
pakayniykichikman (dative singular)
pakayniykichikkunaman (dative plural)
pakayniykichikpa (genitive singular)
pakayniykichikkunap (genitive plural)
pakayniykichikpi (locative singular)
pakayniykichikkunapi (locative plural)
pakayniykichikkama (singular terminative)
pakayniykichikkunakama (plural terminative)
pakayniykichikmanta (ablative singular)
pakayniykichikkunamanta (ablative plural)
pakayniykichikwan (instrumental singular)
pakayniykichikkunawan (instrumental plural)
pakayniykichiknintin (comitative singular)
pakayniykichikkunantin (comitative plural)
pakayniykichikninnaq (abessive singular)
pakayniykichikkunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayniykichikhina (comparative singular)
pakayniykichikkunahina (comparative plural)
pakayniykichikrayku (causative singular)
pakayniykichikkunarayku (causative plural)
pakayniykichikpaq (benefactive singular)
pakayniykichikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakayniykichikpura (associative singular)
pakayniykichikkunapura (associative plural)
pakayniykichikninka (distributive)
pakayniykichikkunanka (distributive)
pakayniykichiklla (exclusive singular)
pakayniykichikkunalla (exclusive plural)
pakayninku (nominative singular)
pakayninkukuna (nominative plural)
pakayninkuta (accusative singular)
pakayninkukunata (accusative plural)
pakayninkuman (dative singular)
pakayninkukunaman (dative plural)
pakayninkupa (genitive singular)
pakayninkukunap (genitive plural)
pakayninkupi (locative singular)
pakayninkukunapi (locative plural)
pakayninkukama (singular terminative)
pakayninkukunakama (plural terminative)
pakayninkumanta (ablative singular)
pakayninkukunamanta (ablative plural)
pakayninkuwan (instrumental singular)
pakayninkukunawan (instrumental plural)
pakayninkuntin (comitative singular)
pakayninkukunantin (comitative plural)
pakayninkunnaq (abessive singular)
pakayninkukunannaq (abessive plural)
pakayninkuhina (comparative singular)
pakayninkukunahina (comparative plural)
pakayninkurayku (causative singular)
pakayninkukunarayku (causative plural)
pakayninkupaq (benefactive singular)
pakayninkukunapaq (benefactive plural)
pakayninkupura (associative singular)
pakayninkukunapura (associative plural)
pakayninkunka (distributive)
pakayninkukunanka (distributive)
pakayninkulla (exclusive singular)
pakayninkukunalla (exclusive plural)

desctree

→ Spanish: pacay, pacae
→ English: pacay
→ French: pacaye


piwonia

→ Belarusian: піво́ня (pivónja)

→ Lithuanian: bijūnas, pinavija

→ Ukrainian: піво́нія (pivónija)

Borrowed from French pivoine, from Middle French pyoine, from Old French pyoine, from Latin paeōnia, from Ancient Greek παιωνία (paiōnía). Doublet of peonia.


ulex

la-noun

ulex m (genitive ulīcis); third declension

ulīcis (genitive)
ulex (nominative singular)
ulīcēs (nominative plural)
ulīcis (genitive singular)
ulīcum (genitive plural)
ulīcī (dative singular)
ulīcibus (dative plural)
ulīcem (accusative singular)
ulīcēs (accusative plural)
ulīce (ablative singular)
ulīcibus (ablative plural)
ulex (singular vocative)
ulīcēs (plural vocative)

Old Galician-Portuguese: ulze

Galician: uz

Portuguese: urze

Spanish: urce

Translingual: Ulex

Word mentioned by Pliny when describing gold mining in northwestern Iberia. Probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.


Fagus grandifolia

A taxonomic species within the family Fagaceae – the American beech tree.


vgje

From Latin abiegnus, from abies (“silver fir”).

European black pine, black pine (Pinus nigra)

Italian stone pine, umbrella pine (Pinus pinea)


чорниця

uk-noun

чорни́ця • (čornýcja) f inan (genitive чорни́ці, nominative plural чорни́ці, genitive plural чорни́ць, relational adjective чорни́чний)

чорни́ця (canonical)
čornýcja (romanization)
чорни́ці (genitive)
чорни́ці (nominative plural)
чорни́ць (genitive plural)
чорни́чний (adjective relational)
чорни́ця (nominative singular)
чорни́ці (nominative plural)
чорни́ці (genitive singular)
чорни́ць (genitive plural)
чорни́ці (dative singular)
чорни́цям (dative plural)
чорни́цю (accusative singular)
чорни́ці (accusative plural)
чорни́цею (instrumental singular)
чорни́цями (instrumental plural)
чорни́ці (locative singular)
чорни́цях (locative plural)
чорни́це (singular vocative)
чорни́ці (plural vocative)

[t͡ʃɔrˈnɪt͡sʲɐ]


гранатове дерево

грана́тове<+> де́рево<plstem:дере́в>

грана́тове де́рево • (hranátove dérevo) n inan (genitive грана́тового де́рева, nominative plural грана́тові дере́ва, genitive plural грана́тових дере́в)

грана́тове де́рево (canonical)
hranátove dérevo (romanization)
грана́тового де́рева (genitive)
грана́тові дере́ва (nominative plural)
грана́тових дере́в (genitive plural)
грана́тове де́рево (nominative singular)
грана́тові дере́ва (nominative plural)
грана́тового де́рева (genitive singular)
грана́тових дере́в (genitive plural)
грана́товому де́реву (dative singular)
грана́товим дере́вам (dative plural)
грана́тове де́рево (accusative singular)
грана́тові дере́ва (accusative plural)
грана́товим де́ревом (instrumental singular)
грана́товими дере́вами (instrumental plural)
грана́товому де́реві (locative singular)
грана́товім де́реві (locative singular)
грана́тових дере́вах (locative plural)
грана́тове де́рево (singular vocative)
грана́тові дере́ва (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

грана́тове<+> де́рево<plstem:дере́в>


брусниця

uk-noun

брусни́ця • (brusnýcja) f inan (genitive брусни́ці, nominative plural брусни́ці, genitive plural брусни́ць, relational adjective брусни́чний)

брусни́ця (canonical)
brusnýcja (romanization)
брусни́ці (genitive)
брусни́ці (nominative plural)
брусни́ць (genitive plural)
брусни́чний (adjective relational)
брусни́ця (nominative singular)
брусни́ці (nominative plural)
брусни́ці (genitive singular)
брусни́ць (genitive plural)
брусни́ці (dative singular)
брусни́цям (dative plural)
брусни́цю (accusative singular)
брусни́ці (accusative plural)
брусни́цею (instrumental singular)
брусни́цями (instrumental plural)
брусни́ці (locative singular)
брусни́цях (locative plural)
брусни́це (singular vocative)
брусни́ці (plural vocative)

LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-брусниця.wav


журавлина

журавли́на<>

журавли́новий

журавли́на • (žuravlýna) f inan (genitive журавли́ни, nominative plural журавли́ни, genitive plural журавли́н, relational adjective журавли́новий)

журавли́на (canonical)
žuravlýna (romanization)
журавли́ни (genitive)
журавли́ни (nominative plural)
журавли́н (genitive plural)
журавли́новий (adjective relational)
журавли́на (nominative singular)
журавли́ни (nominative plural)
журавли́ни (genitive singular)
журавли́н (genitive plural)
журавли́ні (dative singular)
журавли́нам (dative plural)
журавли́ну (accusative singular)
журавли́ни (accusative plural)
журавли́ною (instrumental singular)
журавли́нами (instrumental plural)
журавли́ні (locative singular)
журавли́нах (locative plural)
журавли́но (singular vocative)
журавли́ни (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

журавли́на<>

[ʒʊrɐu̯ˈɫɪnɐ]

Uk-журавлина.ogg


calabassa

Borrowed from French calebasse, calabasse.

Crescentia cujete
Crescentia cujete#Translingual

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual

calabash (Crescentia cujete or Lagenaria siceraria)


big tree

Sequoiadendron giganteum
Sequoiadendron giganteum#Translingual

The giant sequoia or wellingtonia, Sequoiadendron giganteum


hierbaluisa

Aloysia triphylla
Wikispecies:Aloysia triphylla

lemon verbena (shrub, Aloysia triphylla)


زیزفون

Borrowed from Arabic زَيْزَفُون (zayzafūn), from Ancient Greek ζίζυφον (zízuphon).


afaca

yellow pea, yellow vetch (Lathyrus aphaca)


pili nut

The edible seed of Canarium ovatum, a tree native to the maritime tropics from the edge of Southeast Asia to the edge of Australia.


heartnut

The edible seed of a Japanese species of walnut, Juglans ailantifolia.


Bambara groundnut

en-noun

Bambara groundnut (plural Bambara groundnuts)

The edible seed of an African plant of species Vigna subterranea, which produces its seeds underground, like peanuts.


Tahitian chestnut

Tahitian chestnut (plural Tahitian chestnuts)

A tropical tree native from Malaysia across the southern Pacific (Inocarpus fagifer).


artanita

Borrowed from Medieval Latin artanita, from Arabic عَرْطَنِيثَا (ʕarṭanīṯā), from Classical Syriac ܥܲܪܛܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (ʿarṭānīṯā).

der

عَرْطَنِيثَا

Arabic عَرْطَنِيثَا (ʕarṭanīṯā)


kola nut

The local people here believe that kola nut tea -- or as they call it, bissy tea -- is a cure for all ailments.

A newspaper was on his lap as he ruminatively chewed on half a bitter kola nut, which he occasionally dipped into a small bowl of yellow salt that was set beside him.

2005, Helen Oyeyemi, The Icarus Girl, Bloomsbury, page 306:

The edible seed of the kola tree, Cola acuminata and related species, used as a flavoring and as a source of caffeine.


armellino

desctree

→ German: Marille
→ Czech: meruňka
→ German: Marunke
→ Ladin: marila, marile
→ Polish: morela
→ Ukrainian: море́ля (morélja)
→ Serbo-Croatian: марѐлица / marèlica
→ Slovak: marhuľa
→ Slovene: marẹ̑la, marẹ̑lica


chequer tree

/ˈtʃɛkə ˌtɹiː/

(Eastern Weald) A tree with edible fruit, Sorbus torminalis, native to central and southern Europe and neighboring parts of Asia and Africa.


一位

ja-noun

一(いち)位(い) or 一位(イチイ) • (ichii) ^(←いちゐ (itiwi) or イチヰ (itiwi)?)

一位 (canonical)
一位 (canonical)
ichii (romanization)
itiwi (romanization)
いちゐ (hiragana historical)
イチヰ (hiragana historical)

Based on the the first in rank in the Japanese medieval court sense, from the 笏 (shaku, “baton”) they hold made of yew.

Taxus cuspidata
Taxus cuspidata#Translingual


wild service tree

en-noun

wild service tree (plural wild service trees)


bulbocastano

From Latin bulbus (“bulb”) + Ancient Greek κάστανον (kástanon, “chestnut”).

der

Bunium bulbocastanum
Bunium bulbocastanum#Translingual

great pignut, earthnut (Bunium bulbocastanum)


aorn

From Middle High German ahorn, from Old High German ahorn. Cognate with German Ahorn.

Dar aorn is mèeront bèart bédar de bòichta.


水蜜桃

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄇㄧˋ ㄊㄠˊ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄇㄧˋ ㄊㄠˊㄦ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi⁵¹ tʰaʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/sɵy̯³⁵ mɐt̚² tʰou̯²¹/

/sɵy̯³⁵ mɐt̚² tʰou̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bit̚⁴⁻³² tʰɤ²³/

/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bit̚⁴⁻³² tʰo²⁴/

/sz̩³³ miɪʔ⁵⁵ dɔ²¹/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi⁵¹ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi⁵¹ tʰaʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/sɵy̯³⁵ mɐt̚² tʰou̯²¹/

/sɵy̯³⁵ mɐt̚² tʰou̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bit̚⁴⁻³² tʰɤ²³/

/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bit̚⁴⁻³² tʰo²⁴/

/sz̩³³ miɪʔ⁵⁵ dɔ²¹/


фастак

fastak (romanization)
фастак (indefinite singular)
фастаци (indefinite plural)
фастакот (definite singular unspecified)
фастаците (definite plural unspecified)
фастаков (definite proximal singular)
фастациве (definite plural proximal)
фастакон (definite distal singular)
фастацине (definite distal plural)
фастаку (singular vocative)
фастаци (plural vocative)
фастака (count-form plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فستق (fıstık), from Arabic فُسْتُق (fustuq).


osmanto

Osmanthus fragrans
Osmanthus fragrans#Translingual

osmanthus (especially Osmanthus fragrans)


klekë

sq-noun

klekë f (plural kleka, definite kleka, definite plural klekat)

kleka (plural)
kleka (definite)
klekat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *klekā, related to Proto-Slavic *klokъ (“tuft, tow”). Alternatively from Macedonian клек (klek, “mountain pine”) or Serbo-Croatian клека (kleka, “juniper; (dial.) mountain pine”).