domuz

head

domuz (definite accusative domuzu, plural domuzlar)

domuzu (accusative definite)
domuzlar (plural)
domuz (nominative singular)
domuzlar (nominative plural)
domuzu (accusative definite singular)
domuzları (accusative definite plural)
domuza (dative singular)
domuzlara (dative plural)
domuzda (locative singular)
domuzlarda (locative plural)
domuzdan (ablative singular)
domuzlardan (ablative plural)
domuzun (genitive singular)
domuzların (genitive plural)
domuzum (first-person nominative singular)
domuzlarım (first-person nominative singular)
domuzun (nominative second-person singular)
domuzların (nominative second-person singular)
domuzu (nominative singular third-person)
domuzları (nominative singular third-person)
domuzumuz (first-person nominative plural)
domuzlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
domuzunuz (nominative plural second-person)
domuzlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
domuzları (nominative plural third-person)
domuzumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
domuzlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
domuzunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
domuzlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
domuzunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
domuzlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
domuzumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
domuzlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
domuzunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
domuzlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
domuzlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
domuzuma (dative first-person singular)
domuzlarıma (dative first-person singular)
domuzuna (dative second-person singular)
domuzlarına (dative second-person singular)
domuzuna (dative singular third-person)
domuzlarına (dative singular third-person)
domuzumuza (dative first-person plural)
domuzlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
domuzunuza (dative plural second-person)
domuzlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
domuzlarına (dative plural third-person)
domuzumda (first-person locative singular)
domuzlarımda (first-person locative singular)
domuzunda (locative second-person singular)
domuzlarında (locative second-person singular)
domuzunda (locative singular third-person)
domuzlarında (locative singular third-person)
domuzumuzda (first-person locative plural)
domuzlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
domuzunuzda (locative plural second-person)
domuzlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
domuzlarında (locative plural third-person)
domuzumdan (ablative first-person singular)
domuzlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
domuzundan (ablative second-person singular)
domuzlarından (ablative second-person singular)
domuzundan (ablative singular third-person)
domuzlarından (ablative singular third-person)
domuzumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
domuzlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
domuzunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
domuzlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
domuzlarından (ablative plural third-person)
domuzumun (first-person genitive singular)
domuzlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
domuzunun (genitive second-person singular)
domuzlarının (genitive second-person singular)
domuzunun (genitive singular third-person)
domuzlarının (genitive singular third-person)
domuzumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
domuzlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
domuzunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
domuzlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
domuzlarının (genitive plural third-person)
domuzum (first-person singular)
domuzlarım (first-person singular)
domuzsun (second-person singular)
domuzlarsın (second-person singular)
domuz (singular third-person)
domuzdur (singular third-person)
domuzlar (singular third-person)
domuzlardır (singular third-person)
domuzuz (first-person plural)
domuzlarız (first-person plural)
domuzsunuz (plural second-person)
domuzlarsınız (plural second-person)
domuzlar (plural third-person)
domuzlardır (plural third-person)

From Vulgar Ottoman Turkish طوموز (domuz, “pig”), a variant of طوڭوز (doñuz), from Old Anatolian Turkish طوڭوز (doŋuz, “pig”), from Proto-Common Turkic *toŋuz (“pig”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰭𐰆𐰕 (toŋuz), Azerbaijani donuz, Bashkir дуңғыҙ (duñğıź), Kazakh доңыз (doñyz), Kyrgyz доңуз (doŋuz), Turkmen doňuz, Uyghur توڭگۇز (tongguz), and Uzbek toʻngʻiz.


Stute

de-noun

Stute f (genitive Stute, plural Stuten, masculine Hengst)

Stute (genitive)
Stuten (plural)
Hengst (masculine)
Stute (nominative singular)
Stuten (definite nominative plural)
Stute (genitive singular)
Stuten (definite genitive plural)
Stute (dative singular)
Stuten (dative definite plural)
Stute (accusative singular)
Stuten (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German stuot, from Old High German stuot (“herd of horses”), from Proto-Germanic *stōdą.

inh

mare (of other equids) or female of other animals (especially in compounds).


hano

Borrowing from German Hahn, from Old High German hano, and English hen.


kimo

kimo (nominative singular)
kimot (nominative plural)
kimo (accusative nominative singular)
kimot (accusative nominative plural)
kimon (accusative genitive singular)
kimot (accusative genitive plural)
kimon (genitive singular)
kimojen (genitive plural)
kimoa (partitive singular)
kimoja (partitive plural)
kimossa (inessive singular)
kimoissa (inessive plural)
kimosta (elative singular)
kimoista (elative plural)
kimoon (illative singular)
kimoihin (illative plural)
kimolla (adessive singular)
kimoilla (adessive plural)
kimolta (ablative singular)
kimoilta (ablative plural)
kimolle (allative singular)
kimoille (allative plural)
kimona (essive singular)
kimoina (essive plural)
kimoksi (singular translative)
kimoiksi (plural translative)
kimotta (abessive singular)
kimoitta (abessive plural)
kimoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
kimoni (nominative singular)
kimoni (nominative plural)
kimoni (accusative nominative singular)
kimoni (accusative nominative plural)
kimoni (accusative genitive singular)
kimoni (accusative genitive plural)
kimoni (genitive singular)
kimojeni (genitive plural)
kimoani (partitive singular)
kimojani (partitive plural)
kimossani (inessive singular)
kimoissani (inessive plural)
kimostani (elative singular)
kimoistani (elative plural)
kimooni (illative singular)
kimoihini (illative plural)
kimollani (adessive singular)
kimoillani (adessive plural)
kimoltani (ablative singular)
kimoiltani (ablative plural)
kimolleni (allative singular)
kimoilleni (allative plural)
kimonani (essive singular)
kimoinani (essive plural)
kimokseni (singular translative)
kimoikseni (plural translative)
kimottani (abessive singular)
kimoittani (abessive plural)
kimoineni (comitative plural)
kimosi (nominative singular)
kimosi (nominative plural)
kimosi (accusative nominative singular)
kimosi (accusative nominative plural)
kimosi (accusative genitive singular)
kimosi (accusative genitive plural)
kimosi (genitive singular)
kimojesi (genitive plural)
kimoasi (partitive singular)
kimojasi (partitive plural)
kimossasi (inessive singular)
kimoissasi (inessive plural)
kimostasi (elative singular)
kimoistasi (elative plural)
kimoosi (illative singular)
kimoihisi (illative plural)
kimollasi (adessive singular)
kimoillasi (adessive plural)
kimoltasi (ablative singular)
kimoiltasi (ablative plural)
kimollesi (allative singular)
kimoillesi (allative plural)
kimonasi (essive singular)
kimoinasi (essive plural)
kimoksesi (singular translative)
kimoiksesi (plural translative)
kimottasi (abessive singular)
kimoittasi (abessive plural)
kimoinesi (comitative plural)
kimomme (nominative singular)
kimomme (nominative plural)
kimomme (accusative nominative singular)
kimomme (accusative nominative plural)
kimomme (accusative genitive singular)
kimomme (accusative genitive plural)
kimomme (genitive singular)
kimojemme (genitive plural)
kimoamme (partitive singular)
kimojamme (partitive plural)
kimossamme (inessive singular)
kimoissamme (inessive plural)
kimostamme (elative singular)
kimoistamme (elative plural)
kimoomme (illative singular)
kimoihimme (illative plural)
kimollamme (adessive singular)
kimoillamme (adessive plural)
kimoltamme (ablative singular)
kimoiltamme (ablative plural)
kimollemme (allative singular)
kimoillemme (allative plural)
kimonamme (essive singular)
kimoinamme (essive plural)
kimoksemme (singular translative)
kimoiksemme (plural translative)
kimottamme (abessive singular)
kimoittamme (abessive plural)
kimoinemme (comitative plural)
kimonne (nominative singular)
kimonne (nominative plural)
kimonne (accusative nominative singular)
kimonne (accusative nominative plural)
kimonne (accusative genitive singular)
kimonne (accusative genitive plural)
kimonne (genitive singular)
kimojenne (genitive plural)
kimoanne (partitive singular)
kimojanne (partitive plural)
kimossanne (inessive singular)
kimoissanne (inessive plural)
kimostanne (elative singular)
kimoistanne (elative plural)
kimoonne (illative singular)
kimoihinne (illative plural)
kimollanne (adessive singular)
kimoillanne (adessive plural)
kimoltanne (ablative singular)
kimoiltanne (ablative plural)
kimollenne (allative singular)
kimoillenne (allative plural)
kimonanne (essive singular)
kimoinanne (essive plural)
kimoksenne (singular translative)
kimoiksenne (plural translative)
kimottanne (abessive singular)
kimoittanne (abessive plural)
kimoinenne (comitative plural)
kimonsa (nominative singular)
kimonsa (nominative plural)
kimonsa (accusative nominative singular)
kimonsa (accusative nominative plural)
kimonsa (accusative genitive singular)
kimonsa (accusative genitive plural)
kimonsa (genitive singular)
kimojensa (genitive plural)
kimoaan (partitive singular)
kimoansa (partitive singular)
kimojaan (partitive plural)
kimojansa (partitive plural)
kimossaan (inessive singular)
kimossansa (inessive singular)
kimoissaan (inessive plural)
kimoissansa (inessive plural)
kimostaan (elative singular)
kimostansa (elative singular)
kimoistaan (elative plural)
kimoistansa (elative plural)
kimoonsa (illative singular)
kimoihinsa (illative plural)
kimollaan (adessive singular)
kimollansa (adessive singular)
kimoillaan (adessive plural)
kimoillansa (adessive plural)
kimoltaan (ablative singular)
kimoltansa (ablative singular)
kimoiltaan (ablative plural)
kimoiltansa (ablative plural)
kimolleen (allative singular)
kimollensa (allative singular)
kimoilleen (allative plural)
kimoillensa (allative plural)
kimonaan (essive singular)
kimonansa (essive singular)
kimoinaan (essive plural)
kimoinansa (essive plural)
kimokseen (singular translative)
kimoksensa (singular translative)
kimoikseen (plural translative)
kimoiksensa (plural translative)
kimottaan (abessive singular)
kimottansa (abessive singular)
kimoittaan (abessive plural)
kimoittansa (abessive plural)
kimoineen (comitative plural)
kimoinensa (comitative plural)

(equestrianism) A horse whose fur is a mix of colored and white hairs so that it looks off-white from distance.


ohso

ohso (nominative singular)
ohson (nominative plural)
ohsun (nominative plural)
ohson (accusative singular)
ohsun (accusative singular)
ohson (accusative plural)
ohsun (accusative plural)
ohsen (genitive singular)
ohsin (genitive singular)
ohsōno (genitive plural)
ohsen (dative singular)
ohsin (dative singular)
ohsōm (dative plural)
ohsōn (dative plural)

desctree

Middle High German: ohse, ochse, osse, ox
Bavarian:
Cimbrian: oks
Mòcheno: ocks
German: Ochse, Ochs (regional or poetic)
→ Luxembourgish: Ochs
Central Franconian: Ohs
Hunsrik: Ochs
Luxembourgish: Uess
Yiddish: אָקס (oks)

From Proto-West Germanic *ohsō, from Proto-Germanic *uhsô, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn.


Truthahn

de-noun

Truthahn m (strong, genitive Truthahnes or Truthahns, plural Truthähne, feminine Truthenne)

Truthahnes (genitive)
Truthahns (genitive)
Truthähne (plural)
Truthenne (feminine)
Truthahn (nominative singular)
Truthähne (definite nominative plural)
Truthahnes (genitive singular)
Truthahns (genitive singular)
Truthähne (definite genitive plural)
Truthahn (dative singular)
Truthahne (dative singular)
Truthähnen (dative definite plural)
Truthahn (accusative singular)
Truthähne (accusative definite plural)

From trut + Hahn (“rooster”). The first element is either imitative of the turkey’s call to its young (cf. the etymology of Pute) or alternatively from Middle Low German drōten (“threaten”), improperly adapted to High German, in reference to the male turkey’s seemingly aggressive behavior.


Vieh

Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu.

inh+

vie (alternative)
vieë (alternative)
Vië (alternative)

(uncountable, collective, loosely) livestock; farm animals (animals kept for their milk, meat, skin, etc.)

(uncountable, collective, strictly) cattle


Wallach

de-noun

Wallach m (strong, genitive Wallaches or Wallachs, plural Wallache)

Wallaches (genitive)
Wallachs (genitive)
Wallache (plural)
Wallach (nominative singular)
Wallache (definite nominative plural)
Wallaches (genitive singular)
Wallachs (genitive singular)
Wallache (definite genitive plural)
Wallach (dative singular)
Wallache (dative singular)
Wallachen (dative definite plural)
Wallach (accusative singular)
Wallache (accusative definite plural)

→ Swedish: valack

→ Finnish: valakka

→ Ukrainian: валах (valax)

From Middle Low German wallache, borrowed in Prussia/Baltics from older Russian волох (volox), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Compare Polish wałach, which is also a borrowing from East Slavic. The Slavic word means “Romance speaker”, especially one of Romania, i.e. a Wallachian or Vlach. Wallachian herdsmen are credited with having invented a new form of castration.


anatra selvatica

it-noun

anatra selvatica f (plural anatre selvatiche)


vider les arçons

(equestrianism) to dismount (to leave the saddle)


jument

Coordinate term: chevâl m


jument

→ Catalan: jument

→ Franco-Provençal: jument

From Old French jument, from Latin iūmentum.


jument

English: jument

From Anglo-Norman jument or directly from Latin iūmentum.


fearh

fēaras (nominative plural)
fearh (nominative singular)
fēaras (nominative plural)
fearh (accusative singular)
fēaras (accusative plural)
fēares (genitive singular)
fēara (genitive plural)
fēare (dative singular)
fēarum (dative plural)

q

attested only in plural form <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm">faren</i>

Middle English: *farow, *fargh (attested only in plural form faren)

English: farrow

Scots: ferrae, ferry, farry

Yola: farragh

From Proto-West Germanic *farh, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos. Cognate with Old High German farah,
Latin porcus.


naut

is-noun

naut n (genitive singular nauts, nominative plural naut)

nauts (genitive singular)
naut (nominative plural)
naut (indefinite nominative singular)
nautið (definite nominative singular)
naut (indefinite nominative plural)
nautin (definite nominative plural)
naut (accusative indefinite singular)
nautið (accusative definite singular)
naut (accusative indefinite plural)
nautin (accusative definite plural)
nauti (dative indefinite singular)
nautinu (dative definite singular)
nautum (dative indefinite plural)
nautunum (dative definite plural)
nauts (genitive indefinite singular)
nautsins (definite genitive singular)
nauta (genitive indefinite plural)
nautanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse naut, from Proto-Germanic *nautą. Cognate with English neat.


waga

wagowy (adjective)
waga (nominative singular)
wagi (nominative plural)
wagi (genitive singular)
wag (genitive plural)
wadze (dative singular)
wagom (dative plural)
wagę (accusative singular)
wagi (accusative plural)
wagą (instrumental singular)
wagami (instrumental plural)
wadze (locative singular)
wagach (locative plural)
wago (singular vocative)
wagi (plural vocative)
wága (alternative)

→ Kashubian: wôga

→ Russian: ва́га (vága)

→ Slovincian: wogha

→ Ukrainian: ва́га (váha)

→ Belarusian: ва́гі (váhi)

(obsolete) place where weighing of products is carried out

(obsolete or dialectal, Przemyśl) weight (object used to make something heavier)


packsaddle

packsaddles (plural)
pack-saddle (alternative)
pack saddle (alternative)

From pack + saddle. Compare Dutch pakzadel, German Packsattel.

A saddle designed to secure and carry goods on the back of an animal.


berr

sq-noun

berr m (plural berra, definite berri, definite plural berrat)

berra (plural)
berri (definite)
berrat (definite plural)
berr (indefinite nominative singular)
berri (definite nominative singular)
berra (indefinite nominative plural)
berrat (definite nominative plural)
berr (accusative indefinite singular)
berrin (accusative definite singular)
berra (accusative indefinite plural)
berrat (accusative definite plural)
berri (dative indefinite singular)
berrit (dative definite singular)
berrave (dative indefinite plural)
berrave (dative definite plural)
berri (ablative indefinite singular)
berrit (ablative definite singular)
berrash (ablative indefinite plural)
berrave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *barwa, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰorwos. Compare English barrow (“castrated boar”), Serbo-Croatian brâv (“male sheep or goat”).


mero

meronɨaɨ (collective)
mero (absolutive singular)
merodɨ (nominative singular)
merona (accusative singular)
meromo (singular)
meromona (ablative singular)
merodo (instrumental singular)
merori (singular)
meronino (privative singular)

Cognates include Minica Huitoto mero and Nüpode Huitoto mero.

Classifier (linguistics)
Root (linguistics)


blackhead

en-noun

blackhead (countable and uncountable, plural blackheads)

Coordinate term: whitehead

See there! A son is born
And we pronounce him fit to fight
There are blackheads on his shoulders
And he pees himself in the night.

1972, “Thick As A Brick”, Ian Anderson (lyrics), performed by Jethro Tull:

Wallace sees a cluster of tiny blackheads at the corner of his nose.

2020, Brandon Taylor, Real Life, Daunt Books Originals, page 215:

(countable, medicine) A type of comedo, a skin blemish, a type of acne vulgaris, where a pore becomes clogged with a dark, hard, cheesy keratin-filled substance forming a hard black "head" on the skin's surface.

(uncountable) A form of histomoniasis in poultry, characterized by cyanotic discoloration on the bird's head.

(countable) A scaup: any of various ducks of the genus Aythya.


coronet

From Middle French couronnette, from Old French coronete, diminutive of corone (“crown”), from Latin corona, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”).

ensign

infantry equivalent of the cavalry coronet

first NATO commissioned officer grade above OF-0 trainee officer

The traditional lowest regular commissioned officer rank in the cavalry.


burra

la-noun

burra f (genitive burrae); first declension

burrae (genitive)
burra (nominative singular)
burrae (nominative plural)
burrae (genitive singular)
burrārum (genitive plural)
burrae (dative singular)
burrīs (dative plural)
burram (accusative singular)
burrās (accusative plural)
burrā (ablative singular)
burrīs (ablative plural)
burra (singular vocative)
burrae (plural vocative)

Catalan: borra, ⇒ borró

Old French: boure, borre, *bure

French: bourre, bure

Galician: borra, burel

Italian: borra

Portuguese: borra, burel

Spanish: borra

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *burrio

Old French: bourjon

French: bourgeon

Middle English: burjon

English: burgeon

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *burrula

Catalan: borla

Galician: bolra

Italian: burla

Portuguese: borla

Spanish: borla

a shaggy garment
(Late Latin) (plural) trifles, nonsense

a shaggy garment
(plural) trifles, nonsense


hana

hana (nominative singular)
hanan (nominative plural)
hanan (accusative singular)
hanan (accusative plural)
hanan (genitive singular)
hanena (genitive plural)
hanan (dative singular)
hanum (dative plural)

Middle English: *hane (attested in hane-crau)

From Proto-West Germanic *hanō, from Proto-Germanic *hanô.


cornstalk

He's a bloody cornstalk.

(Australia, slang, derogatory) a non-indigenous native of New South Wales.


redcap

redcaps (plural)
red cap (alternative)
red-cap (alternative)

From red + cap.
In sense of "porter", 1890s US; compare contemporary Japanese 赤帽 (akabou), Chinese 小紅帽 /小红帽 (Xiǎo Hóng Mào). On Labor Day, 1890, John Williams, an African-American railway porter, tied a red ribbon to his black uniform cap to stand out from the crowd at Grand Central Terminal. The strategy was so successful that it was soon adopted by others in the profession, leading to the synecdochic use of redcap as a term for all railway porters.

Carduelis carduelis
Carduelis carduelis#Translingual

(British, archaic) A European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis).


karakul

karakuls (plural)
caracul (alternative)
qaraqul (alternative)

Named after the town Qorakoʻl, from Uzbek, meaning black lake.


kidskin

en-noun

kidskin (countable and uncountable, plural kidskins)


linen paper

linen paper (countable and uncountable, plural linen papers)

High quality paper with a high linen (i.e., flax fiber) content.


pastern

From Middle English pastron, pastroun, pasturne, from Old French pasturon, diminutive of pasture (“shackle for a horse in pasture”), from Vulgar Latin pastōriā.

It was quite impossible to ride over the deeply-ploughed field; the earth bore only where there was still a little ice, in the thawed furrows the horse's legs sank in above its pasterns.

1918, Leo Tolstoy, Anna Karenina, translated by Louise and Aylmer Maude (Oxford 1998), page 158

Below me, somewhere in the horse-lines, stood Cockbird, picketed to a peg in the ground by a rope which was already giving him a sore pastern.

1928, Siegfried Sassoon, Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man, Penguin, published 2013, page 227:

The part of a horse's leg between the fetlock joint and the hoof.

Edward H[enry] Knight
w:Edward H. Knight

(obsolete) A shackle for horses while pasturing.

Upright he walks, on pasterns firm and straight;
His motions easy; prancing in his gait
So straight she walk'd, and on her pasterns high.

1697, Virgil, “The Third Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:


lamm

lamm (indefinite nominative singular)
lamms (genitive indefinite singular)
lammet (definite nominative singular)
lammets (definite genitive singular)
lamm (indefinite nominative plural)
lamms (genitive indefinite plural)
lammen (definite nominative plural)
lammens (definite genitive plural)

From Old Swedish lamb, from Old Norse lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁l̥h₁onbʰos.

påskalamm

Passover Lamb, Passover lamb, Paschal Lamb


whoop-de-doo

When Shoemaker wins or loses by a nose, it is an odds-on bet that a whoop-de-doo rider would have lost by lengths, having wasted the horse prematurely.

1988, Tom Ainslie, Ainslie's Complete Guide to Thoroughbred Racing, →ISBN, page 203:

(horse racing) A style of racing in which the jockey establishes an early lead and then runs as fast as possible.


uda

ūdà (canonical feminine masculine)
ūdàn (possessed-form)


gunya

gunyā (canonical feminine)
gunyar̃ (possessed-form)


cribbing

cribbing (countable and uncountable, plural cribbings)

After the Loma Prieta earthquake, they had to put cribbing under portions of San Francisco's Embarcadero Freeway, for fear it would collapse.

US Army Corps of Engineers site
If the structure is to be raised in place without relocation, once it is raised to the desired elevation the jacks are replaced with timber cribbing.

As a whole, the heavy structure built to support an existing structure from underneath, as with a mineshaft or when raising a building off its foundation, as for moving to another location,

obsessive-compulsive disorder
obsessive-compulsive disorder

(ethology, equestrianism) A self-injurious tendency of certain horses to swallow air while slobbering and biting onto objects in and about their enclosure; cribbing and windsucking are regarded as equine forms of obsessive-compulsive disorder.


cribb

head

cribb f (nominative plural cribbe or cribba)

cribbe (nominative plural)
cribba (nominative plural)
cribb (nominative singular)
cribba (nominative plural)
cribbe (nominative plural)
cribbe (accusative singular)
cribba (accusative plural)
cribbe (accusative plural)
cribbe (genitive singular)
cribba (genitive plural)
cribbe (dative singular)
cribbum (dative plural)

English: crib

From Proto-West Germanic, from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ.


mbuzi

mbuzi class IX (canonical)
mbuzi class X (plural)

→ Malagasy: osy


حكمة

ar-noun

حِكْمَة • (ḥikma) f (plural حِكَم (ḥikam))

حِكْمَة (canonical)
ḥikma (romanization)
حِكَم (plural)
حِكْمَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
حِكْمَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
حِكْمَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
حِكْمَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
حِكْمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
حِكْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
حِكْمَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
حِكْمَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِكْمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حِكْمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حِكَم (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْحِكَم (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
حِكَم (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
حِكَمٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْحِكَمُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
حِكَمُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
حِكَمًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْحِكَمَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
حِكَمَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
حِكَمٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْحِكَمِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
حِكَمِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Persian: حکمت (hekmet)

→ Azerbaijani: hikmət

→ Ottoman Turkish: حكمت (hikmet)

Turkish: hikmet

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: हिकमत (hikmat)

Urdu: حکمت (hikmat)

→ Malay: hikmat

Indonesian: hikmat

→ Tagalog: hikmat

→ Uyghur: ھېكمەت (hëkmet)

→ Uzbek: hikmat

→ Swahili: hekima

From the verbal noun of حَكُمَ (ḥakuma, “to be wise”). Compare Hebrew חָכְמָה (ḥokhmá, “wisdom”) and Ugaritic 𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚 (ḥkmt).


roughshod

The horses fell down three times, the roads being slippery, and we walked three miles to Linlithgow. There we waited two hours, to have the fresh horses roughshod.

1814 November 10, Miss Berry [Mary Berry], edited by Lady [Maria] Theresa Lewis, Extracts of the Journals and Correspondence of Miss Berry from the year 1783 to 1852. … In Three Volumes, volume III, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1865, →OCLC, page 36:

Those who have followed a French army well know that their horses are always rough-shod. [...] Horses can bear cold when properly fed, and if they had not been rough-shod there were farriers attached to the army.

1875, C. Joyneville [pseudonym; Catherine Laura Johnstone], “The French Retreat and the Russian Pursuit”, in Life and Times of Alexander I. Emperor of All the Russias. … In Three Volumes, volume II, London: Tinsley Brothers, 8, Catherine Street, Strand, →OCLC, page 227:

A horse is roughshod when the nails are left protruding out of its shoes so that the animal does not slip and fall. Consequently, being ridden over by a roughshod horse would be quite agonizing.

1996, Sandra L. Olsen, “Introduction”, in Sandra L. Olsen, editor, Horses through Time, Boulder, Colo.: Roberts Rinehart Publishers for Carnegie Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 8:

(farriery) Of a horse: having hooves shod with horseshoes that have calks or projecting parts to prevent slipping.


koura

(dialectal) Alternative form of kura (“hen”)


bê

thịt bê


wak

From Proto-Bodo-Garo *bwak, from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *pwak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pʷak.


outarde

→ Italian: otarda

From Latin avis tarda ("slow bird"), contracted in *austarda.


telkkä

telkkä (nominative singular)
telkät (nominative plural)
telkkä (accusative nominative singular)
telkät (accusative nominative plural)
telkän (accusative genitive singular)
telkät (accusative genitive plural)
telkän (genitive singular)
telkkien (genitive plural)
telkkäin (genitive plural rare)
telkkää (partitive singular)
telkkiä (partitive plural)
telkässä (inessive singular)
telkissä (inessive plural)
telkästä (elative singular)
telkistä (elative plural)
telkkään (illative singular)
telkkiin (illative plural)
telkällä (adessive singular)
telkillä (adessive plural)
telkältä (ablative singular)
telkiltä (ablative plural)
telkälle (allative singular)
telkille (allative plural)
telkkänä (essive singular)
telkkinä (essive plural)
telkäksi (singular translative)
telkiksi (plural translative)
telkättä (abessive singular)
telkittä (abessive plural)
telkin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
telkkäni (nominative singular)
telkkäni (nominative plural)
telkkäni (accusative nominative singular)
telkkäni (accusative nominative plural)
telkkäni (accusative genitive singular)
telkkäni (accusative genitive plural)
telkkäni (genitive singular)
telkkieni (genitive plural)
telkkäini (genitive plural rare)
telkkääni (partitive singular)
telkkiäni (partitive plural)
telkässäni (inessive singular)
telkissäni (inessive plural)
telkästäni (elative singular)
telkistäni (elative plural)
telkkääni (illative singular)
telkkiini (illative plural)
telkälläni (adessive singular)
telkilläni (adessive plural)
telkältäni (ablative singular)
telkiltäni (ablative plural)
telkälleni (allative singular)
telkilleni (allative plural)
telkkänäni (essive singular)
telkkinäni (essive plural)
telkäkseni (singular translative)
telkikseni (plural translative)
telkättäni (abessive singular)
telkittäni (abessive plural)
telkkineni (comitative plural)
telkkäsi (nominative singular)
telkkäsi (nominative plural)
telkkäsi (accusative nominative singular)
telkkäsi (accusative nominative plural)
telkkäsi (accusative genitive singular)
telkkäsi (accusative genitive plural)
telkkäsi (genitive singular)
telkkiesi (genitive plural)
telkkäisi (genitive plural rare)
telkkääsi (partitive singular)
telkkiäsi (partitive plural)
telkässäsi (inessive singular)
telkissäsi (inessive plural)
telkästäsi (elative singular)
telkistäsi (elative plural)
telkkääsi (illative singular)
telkkiisi (illative plural)
telkälläsi (adessive singular)
telkilläsi (adessive plural)
telkältäsi (ablative singular)
telkiltäsi (ablative plural)
telkällesi (allative singular)
telkillesi (allative plural)
telkkänäsi (essive singular)
telkkinäsi (essive plural)
telkäksesi (singular translative)
telkiksesi (plural translative)
telkättäsi (abessive singular)
telkittäsi (abessive plural)
telkkinesi (comitative plural)
telkkämme (nominative singular)
telkkämme (nominative plural)
telkkämme (accusative nominative singular)
telkkämme (accusative nominative plural)
telkkämme (accusative genitive singular)
telkkämme (accusative genitive plural)
telkkämme (genitive singular)
telkkiemme (genitive plural)
telkkäimme (genitive plural rare)
telkkäämme (partitive singular)
telkkiämme (partitive plural)
telkässämme (inessive singular)
telkissämme (inessive plural)
telkästämme (elative singular)
telkistämme (elative plural)
telkkäämme (illative singular)
telkkiimme (illative plural)
telkällämme (adessive singular)
telkillämme (adessive plural)
telkältämme (ablative singular)
telkiltämme (ablative plural)
telkällemme (allative singular)
telkillemme (allative plural)
telkkänämme (essive singular)
telkkinämme (essive plural)
telkäksemme (singular translative)
telkiksemme (plural translative)
telkättämme (abessive singular)
telkittämme (abessive plural)
telkkinemme (comitative plural)
telkkänne (nominative singular)
telkkänne (nominative plural)
telkkänne (accusative nominative singular)
telkkänne (accusative nominative plural)
telkkänne (accusative genitive singular)
telkkänne (accusative genitive plural)
telkkänne (genitive singular)
telkkienne (genitive plural)
telkkäinne (genitive plural rare)
telkkäänne (partitive singular)
telkkiänne (partitive plural)
telkässänne (inessive singular)
telkissänne (inessive plural)
telkästänne (elative singular)
telkistänne (elative plural)
telkkäänne (illative singular)
telkkiinne (illative plural)
telkällänne (adessive singular)
telkillänne (adessive plural)
telkältänne (ablative singular)
telkiltänne (ablative plural)
telkällenne (allative singular)
telkillenne (allative plural)
telkkänänne (essive singular)
telkkinänne (essive plural)
telkäksenne (singular translative)
telkiksenne (plural translative)
telkättänne (abessive singular)
telkittänne (abessive plural)
telkkinenne (comitative plural)
telkkänsä (nominative singular)
telkkänsä (nominative plural)
telkkänsä (accusative nominative singular)
telkkänsä (accusative nominative plural)
telkkänsä (accusative genitive singular)
telkkänsä (accusative genitive plural)
telkkänsä (genitive singular)
telkkiensä (genitive plural)
telkkäinsä (genitive plural rare)
telkkäänsä (partitive singular)
telkkiään (partitive plural)
telkkiänsä (partitive plural)
telkässään (inessive singular)
telkässänsä (inessive singular)
telkissään (inessive plural)
telkissänsä (inessive plural)
telkästään (elative singular)
telkästänsä (elative singular)
telkistään (elative plural)
telkistänsä (elative plural)
telkkäänsä (illative singular)
telkkiinsä (illative plural)
telkällään (adessive singular)
telkällänsä (adessive singular)
telkillään (adessive plural)
telkillänsä (adessive plural)
telkältään (ablative singular)
telkältänsä (ablative singular)
telkiltään (ablative plural)
telkiltänsä (ablative plural)
telkälleen (allative singular)
telkällensä (allative singular)
telkilleen (allative plural)
telkillensä (allative plural)
telkkänään (essive singular)
telkkänänsä (essive singular)
telkkinään (essive plural)
telkkinänsä (essive plural)
telkäkseen (singular translative)
telkäksensä (singular translative)
telkikseen (plural translative)
telkiksensä (plural translative)
telkättään (abessive singular)
telkättänsä (abessive singular)
telkittään (abessive plural)
telkittänsä (abessive plural)
telkkineen (comitative plural)
telkkinensä (comitative plural)

Uncertain. Has been compared to North Germanic words such as Norwegian stelk (“redshank”), however the semantic difference makes a North Germanic origin uncertain.

Bucephala clangula
Bucephala clangula#Translingual

The type species of the goldeneye genus, the common goldeneye, Bucephala clangula.


assiette

→ English: assiette, ashet

→ German: Assiette

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: asjett

→ Piedmontese: assieta

→ Romanian: asietă

→ Swedish: assiett

→ Finnish: asetti

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *assedita, past participle of *assedere, from Latin assidēre.


pahkasika

pahkasika (nominative singular)
pahkasiat (nominative plural)
pahkasika (accusative nominative singular)
pahkasiat (accusative nominative plural)
pahkasian (accusative genitive singular)
pahkasiat (accusative genitive plural)
pahkasian (genitive singular)
pahkasikojen (genitive plural)
pahkasikain (genitive plural rare)
pahkasikaa (partitive singular)
pahkasikoja (partitive plural)
pahkasiassa (inessive singular)
pahkasioissa (inessive plural)
pahkasiasta (elative singular)
pahkasioista (elative plural)
pahkasikaan (illative singular)
pahkasikoihin (illative plural)
pahkasialla (adessive singular)
pahkasioilla (adessive plural)
pahkasialta (ablative singular)
pahkasioilta (ablative plural)
pahkasialle (allative singular)
pahkasioille (allative plural)
pahkasikana (essive singular)
pahkasikoina (essive plural)
pahkasiaksi (singular translative)
pahkasioiksi (plural translative)
pahkasiatta (abessive singular)
pahkasioitta (abessive plural)
pahkasioin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
pahkasikani (nominative singular)
pahkasikani (nominative plural)
pahkasikani (accusative nominative singular)
pahkasikani (accusative nominative plural)
pahkasikani (accusative genitive singular)
pahkasikani (accusative genitive plural)
pahkasikani (genitive singular)
pahkasikojeni (genitive plural)
pahkasikaini (genitive plural rare)
pahkasikaani (partitive singular)
pahkasikojani (partitive plural)
pahkasiassani (inessive singular)
pahkasioissani (inessive plural)
pahkasiastani (elative singular)
pahkasioistani (elative plural)
pahkasikaani (illative singular)
pahkasikoihini (illative plural)
pahkasiallani (adessive singular)
pahkasioillani (adessive plural)
pahkasialtani (ablative singular)
pahkasioiltani (ablative plural)
pahkasialleni (allative singular)
pahkasioilleni (allative plural)
pahkasikanani (essive singular)
pahkasikoinani (essive plural)
pahkasiakseni (singular translative)
pahkasioikseni (plural translative)
pahkasiattani (abessive singular)
pahkasioittani (abessive plural)
pahkasikoineni (comitative plural)
pahkasikasi (nominative singular)
pahkasikasi (nominative plural)
pahkasikasi (accusative nominative singular)
pahkasikasi (accusative nominative plural)
pahkasikasi (accusative genitive singular)
pahkasikasi (accusative genitive plural)
pahkasikasi (genitive singular)
pahkasikojesi (genitive plural)
pahkasikaisi (genitive plural rare)
pahkasikaasi (partitive singular)
pahkasikojasi (partitive plural)
pahkasiassasi (inessive singular)
pahkasioissasi (inessive plural)
pahkasiastasi (elative singular)
pahkasioistasi (elative plural)
pahkasikaasi (illative singular)
pahkasikoihisi (illative plural)
pahkasiallasi (adessive singular)
pahkasioillasi (adessive plural)
pahkasialtasi (ablative singular)
pahkasioiltasi (ablative plural)
pahkasiallesi (allative singular)
pahkasioillesi (allative plural)
pahkasikanasi (essive singular)
pahkasikoinasi (essive plural)
pahkasiaksesi (singular translative)
pahkasioiksesi (plural translative)
pahkasiattasi (abessive singular)
pahkasioittasi (abessive plural)
pahkasikoinesi (comitative plural)
pahkasikamme (nominative singular)
pahkasikamme (nominative plural)
pahkasikamme (accusative nominative singular)
pahkasikamme (accusative nominative plural)
pahkasikamme (accusative genitive singular)
pahkasikamme (accusative genitive plural)
pahkasikamme (genitive singular)
pahkasikojemme (genitive plural)
pahkasikaimme (genitive plural rare)
pahkasikaamme (partitive singular)
pahkasikojamme (partitive plural)
pahkasiassamme (inessive singular)
pahkasioissamme (inessive plural)
pahkasiastamme (elative singular)
pahkasioistamme (elative plural)
pahkasikaamme (illative singular)
pahkasikoihimme (illative plural)
pahkasiallamme (adessive singular)
pahkasioillamme (adessive plural)
pahkasialtamme (ablative singular)
pahkasioiltamme (ablative plural)
pahkasiallemme (allative singular)
pahkasioillemme (allative plural)
pahkasikanamme (essive singular)
pahkasikoinamme (essive plural)
pahkasiaksemme (singular translative)
pahkasioiksemme (plural translative)
pahkasiattamme (abessive singular)
pahkasioittamme (abessive plural)
pahkasikoinemme (comitative plural)
pahkasikanne (nominative singular)
pahkasikanne (nominative plural)
pahkasikanne (accusative nominative singular)
pahkasikanne (accusative nominative plural)
pahkasikanne (accusative genitive singular)
pahkasikanne (accusative genitive plural)
pahkasikanne (genitive singular)
pahkasikojenne (genitive plural)
pahkasikainne (genitive plural rare)
pahkasikaanne (partitive singular)
pahkasikojanne (partitive plural)
pahkasiassanne (inessive singular)
pahkasioissanne (inessive plural)
pahkasiastanne (elative singular)
pahkasioistanne (elative plural)
pahkasikaanne (illative singular)
pahkasikoihinne (illative plural)
pahkasiallanne (adessive singular)
pahkasioillanne (adessive plural)
pahkasialtanne (ablative singular)
pahkasioiltanne (ablative plural)
pahkasiallenne (allative singular)
pahkasioillenne (allative plural)
pahkasikananne (essive singular)
pahkasikoinanne (essive plural)
pahkasiaksenne (singular translative)
pahkasioiksenne (plural translative)
pahkasiattanne (abessive singular)
pahkasioittanne (abessive plural)
pahkasikoinenne (comitative plural)
pahkasikansa (nominative singular)
pahkasikansa (nominative plural)
pahkasikansa (accusative nominative singular)
pahkasikansa (accusative nominative plural)
pahkasikansa (accusative genitive singular)
pahkasikansa (accusative genitive plural)
pahkasikansa (genitive singular)
pahkasikojensa (genitive plural)
pahkasikainsa (genitive plural rare)
pahkasikaansa (partitive singular)
pahkasikojaan (partitive plural)
pahkasikojansa (partitive plural)
pahkasiassaan (inessive singular)
pahkasiassansa (inessive singular)
pahkasioissaan (inessive plural)
pahkasioissansa (inessive plural)
pahkasiastaan (elative singular)
pahkasiastansa (elative singular)
pahkasioistaan (elative plural)
pahkasioistansa (elative plural)
pahkasikaansa (illative singular)
pahkasikoihinsa (illative plural)
pahkasiallaan (adessive singular)
pahkasiallansa (adessive singular)
pahkasioillaan (adessive plural)
pahkasioillansa (adessive plural)
pahkasialtaan (ablative singular)
pahkasialtansa (ablative singular)
pahkasioiltaan (ablative plural)
pahkasioiltansa (ablative plural)
pahkasialleen (allative singular)
pahkasiallensa (allative singular)
pahkasioilleen (allative plural)
pahkasioillensa (allative plural)
pahkasikanaan (essive singular)
pahkasikanansa (essive singular)
pahkasikoinaan (essive plural)
pahkasikoinansa (essive plural)
pahkasiakseen (singular translative)
pahkasiaksensa (singular translative)
pahkasioikseen (plural translative)
pahkasioiksensa (plural translative)
pahkasiattaan (abessive singular)
pahkasiattansa (abessive singular)
pahkasioittaan (abessive plural)
pahkasioittansa (abessive plural)
pahkasikoineen (comitative plural)
pahkasikoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈpɑ̝xkɑ̝ˌs̠ikɑ̝]


locha

loszka (diminutive)
locha (nominative singular)
lochy (nominative plural)
lochy (genitive singular)
loch (genitive plural)
losze (dative singular)
lochom (dative plural)
lochę (accusative singular)
lochy (accusative plural)
lochą (instrumental singular)
lochami (instrumental plural)
losze (locative singular)
lochach (locative plural)
locho (singular vocative)
lochy (plural vocative)

→ Ukrainian: льо́ха (lʹóxa)

→ Yiddish: ליאָכע (lyokhe)

Uncertain. Possibly akin to dialectal Czech lachna, lochna (“obese woman”), dialectal Slovak lacha (“wretched woman”) and dialectal Russian ло́ха (lóxa, “stupid woman”). Less likely borrowed from German Lose (“sow”).


bron

bron (nominative singular)
bronové (nominative plural)
broni (nominative plural)
brona (genitive singular)
bronů (genitive plural)
bronovi (dative singular)
bronu (dative singular)
bronům (dative plural)
brona (accusative singular)
brony (accusative plural)
brone (singular vocative)
bronové (plural vocative)
broni (plural vocative)
bronovi (locative singular)
bronu (locative singular)
bronech (locative plural)
bronem (instrumental singular)
brony (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Old Czech bron, from Proto-Slavic *bronъ.


家畜

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/

/kaː⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/

/ka⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɔk̚³²/

/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɔk̚³²/

/kɛ⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔk̚³²/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵¹/

/kaː⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/

/ka⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɔk̚³²/

/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɔk̚³²/

/kɛ⁴⁴⁻²² hiɔk̚³²/

飼養家畜

饲养家畜

livestock; domesticated animal; domestic cattle


herdsman

herdsman feminine: herdswoman (canonical)
herdsmen (plural)

A person who tends livestock, especially cows and sheep; especially, the foreman among a group of such farmworkers, usually with more knowledge and experience.

رَاعٍ

a person who tends livestock, especially cows and sheep


bove

From Latin bovem. Doublet of bue. Cognate with Sicilian voi.


bovino

eo-head

bovino (accusative singular bovinon, plural bovinoj, accusative plural bovinojn)

bovinon (accusative singular)
bovinoj (plural)
bovinojn (accusative plural)

bovo (“a head of cattle”) + -ino (feminine suffix)


bovino

it-adj

bovino (feminine bovina, masculine plural bovini, feminine plural bovine)

bovina (feminine)
bovini (masculine plural)
bovine (feminine plural)
buino (alternative)


bovino

pt-adj

bovino (feminine bovina, masculine plural bovinos, feminine plural bovinas, not comparable)

bovina (feminine)
bovinos (masculine plural)
bovinas (feminine plural)

PIE word
 *gʷṓws
Learned borrowing from Late Latin bovīnus.

lbor

(derogatory) obtuse (lacking in intelligence)


horsebox

On October 31 [...] Laira "Grange" No. 6871 passed through Wolverhampton with a Holyhead-Didcot horsebox special.

1960 January, “Motive Power Miscellany: Western Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 58:

(UK, rail transport, obsolete) A van-type railway vehicle specially built for the carriage of horses.


hí

head

hí • (咥, 唏, 嘻)

vi-int

hí • (咥, 唏, 嘻)


hí

head

hí • (咥, 唏, 嘻)

vi-verb

hí • (咥, 唏, 嘻)


баля

head

баля • (baľa)

baľa (romanization)
баля (nominative singular)
баляяс (nominative plural)
баля (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
баляӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
баляӧн (instrumental singular)
баляясӧн (instrumental plural)
балякӧд (comitative singular)
баляяскӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧг (caritive singular)
баляястӧг (caritive plural)
баляла (consecutive singular)
баляясла (consecutive plural)
балялӧн (genitive singular)
баляяслӧн (genitive plural)
балялысь (ablative singular)
баляяслысь (ablative plural)
балялы (dative singular)
баляяслы (dative plural)
баляын (inessive singular)
баляясын (inessive plural)
баляысь (elative singular)
баляясысь (elative plural)
баляӧ (illative singular)
баляясӧ (illative plural)
балясянь (egressive singular)
баляяссянь (egressive plural)
балялань (approximative singular)
баляяслань (approximative plural)
баляӧдз (singular terminative)
баляясӧдз (plural terminative)
баляӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
баляті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляӧй (nominative singular)
баляясӧй (nominative plural)
баляӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
баляӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянам (instrumental singular)
баляяснам (instrumental plural)
баляӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
баляясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгым (caritive singular)
баляястӧгым (caritive plural)
баляӧйла (consecutive singular)
баляясӧйла (consecutive plural)
баляӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
баляясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
баляӧйлысь (ablative singular)
баляясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
баляӧйлы (dative singular)
баляясӧйлы (dative plural)
баляам (inessive singular)
баляясам (inessive plural)
балясьым (elative singular)
баляяссьым (elative plural)
баляам (illative singular)
баляясам (illative plural)
балясяньым (egressive singular)
баляяссяньым (egressive plural)
баляланьым (approximative singular)
баляясланьым (approximative plural)
баляӧдзым (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзым (plural terminative)
баляӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляыд (nominative singular)
баляясыд (nominative plural)
баляыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
балятӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянад (instrumental singular)
баляяснад (instrumental plural)
баляыдкӧд (comitative singular)
баляясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгыд (caritive singular)
баляястӧгыд (caritive plural)
баляыдла (consecutive singular)
баляясыдла (consecutive plural)
баляыдлӧн (genitive singular)
баляясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
баляыдлысь (ablative singular)
баляясыдлысь (ablative plural)
баляыдлы (dative singular)
баляясыдлы (dative plural)
баляад (inessive singular)
баляясад (inessive plural)
балясьыд (elative singular)
баляяссьыд (elative plural)
баляад (illative singular)
баляясад (illative plural)
балясяньыд (egressive singular)
баляяссяньыд (egressive plural)
баляланьыд (approximative singular)
баляясланьыд (approximative plural)
баляӧдзыд (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
баляӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляыс (nominative singular)
баляясыс (nominative plural)
баляыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
балясӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянас (instrumental singular)
баляяснас (instrumental plural)
баляыскӧд (comitative singular)
баляясыскӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгыс (caritive singular)
баляястӧгыс (caritive plural)
баляысла (consecutive singular)
баляясысла (consecutive plural)
баляыслӧн (genitive singular)
баляясыслӧн (genitive plural)
баляыслысь (ablative singular)
баляясыслысь (ablative plural)
баляыслы (dative singular)
баляясыслы (dative plural)
баляас (inessive singular)
баляясас (inessive plural)
балясьыс (elative singular)
баляяссьыс (elative plural)
баляас (illative singular)
баляясас (illative plural)
балясяньыс (egressive singular)
баляяссяньыс (egressive plural)
баляланьыс (approximative singular)
баляясланьыс (approximative plural)
баляӧдзыс (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
баляӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляным (nominative singular)
баляясным (nominative plural)
баляным (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
балянымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянаным (instrumental singular)
баляяснаным (instrumental plural)
балянымкӧд (comitative singular)
баляяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгным (caritive singular)
баляястӧгным (caritive plural)
балянымла (consecutive singular)
баляяснымла (consecutive plural)
балянымлӧн (genitive singular)
баляяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
балянымлысь (ablative singular)
баляяснымлысь (ablative plural)
балянымлы (dative singular)
баляяснымлы (dative plural)
баляаным (inessive singular)
баляясаным (inessive plural)
балясьыным (elative singular)
баляяссьыным (elative plural)
баляаным (illative singular)
баляясаным (illative plural)
балясяньным (egressive singular)
баляяссяньным (egressive plural)
баляланьным (approximative singular)
баляясланьным (approximative plural)
баляӧдзным (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзным (plural terminative)
баляӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляныд (nominative singular)
баляясныд (nominative plural)
баляныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
балянытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянаныд (instrumental singular)
баляяснаныд (instrumental plural)
баляныдкӧд (comitative singular)
баляясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгныд (caritive singular)
баляястӧгныд (caritive plural)
баляныдла (consecutive singular)
баляясныдла (consecutive plural)
баляныдлӧн (genitive singular)
баляясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
баляныдлысь (ablative singular)
баляясныдлысь (ablative plural)
баляныдлы (dative singular)
баляясныдлы (dative plural)
баляаныд (inessive singular)
баляясаныд (inessive plural)
балясьыныд (elative singular)
баляяссьыныд (elative plural)
баляаныд (illative singular)
баляясаныд (illative plural)
балясяньныд (egressive singular)
баляяссяньныд (egressive plural)
баляланьныд (approximative singular)
баляясланьныд (approximative plural)
баляӧдзныд (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
баляӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляныс (nominative singular)
баляясныс (nominative plural)
баляныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
балянысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянаныс (instrumental singular)
баляяснаныс (instrumental plural)
балянымкӧс (comitative singular)
баляяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
балятӧгныс (caritive singular)
баляястӧгныс (caritive plural)
балянысла (consecutive singular)
баляяснысла (consecutive plural)
баляныслӧн (genitive singular)
баляясныслӧн (genitive plural)
баляныслысь (ablative singular)
баляясныслысь (ablative plural)
баляныслы (dative singular)
баляясныслы (dative plural)
баляаныс (inessive singular)
баляясаныс (inessive plural)
балясьыныс (elative singular)
баляяссьыныс (elative plural)
баляаныс (illative singular)
баляясаныс (illative plural)
балясяньныс (egressive singular)
баляяссяньныс (egressive plural)
баляланьныс (approximative singular)
баляясланьныс (approximative plural)
баляӧдзныс (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
баляӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)

Uncertain:
* Perhaps from a tentatively reconstructed Proto-Permic *påľɜ.
* Alternatively, borrowed from dialectal Russian баля (balja), although this may as well be a Komi borrowing.
Ultimate origin is unknown in both cases. Cognate with Komi-Permyak баля (baľa, “sheep”).


selle

Inherited from Middle French selle, from Old French sele, from Latin sella, from Proto-Italic *sedlā, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.


Hereford

en-proper noun

Hereford (countable and uncountable, plural Herefords)

From Middle English Hereford, from Old English Hereford, from Old English here (“army”) + ford (“ford”). Compare Herford, North Rhine-Westphalia.

A number of places in the United States:

A locality in Cochise County, Arizona, named after Frank Hereford.

An unincorporated community in Weld County, Colorado.

Baltimore County
Baltimore County#English

An unincorporated community in Baltimore County, Maryland.

An unincorporated community in Callaway County, Missouri.

Deaf Smith County
Deaf Smith County#English

A city, the county seat of Deaf Smith County, Texas, United States, named for Hereford cattle raised there.


whitehead

A species of passerine bird, endemic to New Zealand (Mohoua albicilla).


Kalbsmilch

de-noun

Kalbsmilch f (genitive Kalbsmilch, no plural)

Kalbsmilch (genitive)
Kalbsmilch (nominative singular)
Kalbsmilch (genitive singular)
Kalbsmilch (dative singular)
Kalbsmilch (accusative singular)


splint

From Middle English splint, splent, splente, from Middle Low German splinte, splente or Middle Dutch splint, splinte. Cognate with Old High German splinza (“bar, bolt, latch”). All ultimately from Proto-Germanic *splintǭ, *splintō (“piece of wood, splinter”), from Proto-Germanic *splint-, *splind- (“to split”), from a nasalized form of *splītaną (“to split”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”).

der

(zootomy, veterinary medicine) A disease affecting the splint bones, as a callosity or hard excrescence.


Black Angus

Any of a breed of black, hornless cattle from Scotland.


caparison

en-verb

caparison (third-person singular simple present caparisons, present participle caparisoning, simple past and past participle caparisoned)

caparisons (present singular third-person)
caparisoning (participle present)
caparisoned (participle past)
caparisoned (past)

From Middle French caparasson (Modern French caparaçon), from Old Spanish caparazón, from Old Occitan capairon.

Come, bustle, bustle; caparison my horse

1593, Shakespeare, Richard III, Act 5, Scene 3:

To dress up a horse or elephant with ornamental coverings.


scalawag

scalawags (plural)
scallawag (alternative)
scalliwag (alternative)
scallywag (alternative)
skalawag (alternative)

Of obscure origin, perhaps from the name of the Shetland village of Scalloway (from Old Norse Skálavágr), known for its dwarf ponies and dwarf cattle.

(derogatory) A disreputable fellow, a good-for-nothing, a scapegrace, a blackguard.

“This ruckus never seems to end.” (Colin laughing) “He's very loud, and unlike us, he does not sleep during the day.” “Nor does he sleep during the night.” “When does he sleep?” “I don't think he does.” (glass breaks) “Never a dull moment with that scalawag.” “I'm pretty sure he must be part demon.” “Nonsense. He's all boy.”

2022 August 9, Ayo Edebiri & Shana Gohd, “Private School” (0:54 from the start), in What We Do in the Shadows, season 4, episode 5, spoken by Laszlo Cravensworth (Matt Berry):

(informal) A badly behaved person, especially a child; a mischief-maker; a rascal.

“And you, Hugh Elsing, I’m ashamed of you! What will your poor mother say? Drunk and out with a—a Yankee-loving Scallawag like Captain Butler![…]”

1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, 1944, →OCLC, part IV, page 803:

(derogatory, US, archaic or historical) Any white Southerner who supported the federal plan of Reconstruction after the American Civil War or who joined with the black freedmen and the carpetbaggers in support of Republican Party policies.

(Philippines, law enforcement, military) rogue police; rogue military personnel


warhorse

Among other accidents of that year was a Democratic president. Judge Atwood was a warhorse of Democracy.

1904 November, O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], “Cupid’s Exile Number Two”, in Cabbages and Kings, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., page 93:

Certainly this was a bold proposal to an old warhorse like Ecuyer, and, like a true English bulldog, he voiced a reply which made the Indians wince.

1909, Charles H. L. Johnston, Famous Indian Chiefs, Boston: L. C. Page & Company, page 188:

“I don't know. I never notice much. Oh, they do kid me about not being in the army—especially the old warhorses, the old men that aren't going themselves. And this Bogart boy. And Mr. Hicks's son—he's a horrible brat. But probably he's licensed to say what he thinks about his father's hired man!”

1920, Sinclair Lewis, Main Street: The Story of Carol Kennicott, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Howe, →OCLC, page 344:

Srinath: India's warhorse [title]

2002 June 2, Kashif Qamar, “Srinath: India's warhorse”, in BBC News:

(figurative, informal) An experienced person who has been through many battles, situations or contests; someone who has given long service.


coach horse

(nautical, slang) A member of the crew who rowed the admiral's barge or a state barge


babui

Borrowed from a Philippine language (the expected reflex is *papi), from Proto-Austronesian *babuy.


poussin

Inherited from Late Latin pullicēnus. Compare Italian pulcino.

(endearing) sweetheart, darling (used to address a young boy, or to address a man one is in a romantic relationship with)


龍の馬

Japanese: 竜の馬 (tatsu no (u)ma), in modern dictionaries

Calque from Middle Chinese 龍馬 (MC ljowng maeX).
Equivalent to a compound of 龍 (tatu, “dragon”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 馬 (uma, “horse”).
Due to either haplology or vowel clustering, the initial u of uma was lost.

com

多都能馬母伊麻勿愛弖之可阿遠爾與志奈良乃美夜古爾由吉帝己牟丹米

A dragon (or majestic) horse now I’d love to have, for the sake of coming to visit thee at the green-soiled capital of Nara [with it].

tatuno₂ma mo ima mo etesi ka awoni yo₂si Nara no₂ mi₁yako₁ ni yuki₁te ko₂mu tame₂

多都乃麻乎安禮波毛等米牟阿遠爾與志奈良乃美夜古邇許牟比等乃多仁

That dragon (or majestic) horse I’d want to find, if thou wert coming to the green-soiled capital of Nara for a visit.

tatuno₂ma wo are pa moto₂me₂mu awoni yo₂si Nara no₂ mi₁yako₁ ni ko₂mu pi₁to₂ no₂ ta ni

広辞苑 w:ja:広辞苑

(idiomatic) an excellent or very fast horse


駿馬

/t͡ɕyn⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɵn³³ maː¹³/

/t͡sun¹¹⁻⁵³ mã⁵³/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ mã⁵³/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁴¹ mã⁴¹/

/t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ mã⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ be⁵³/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ bɛ⁵³/

/t͡ɕyn⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɵn³³ maː¹³/

/t͡sun¹¹⁻⁵³ mã⁵³/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ mã⁵³/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁴¹ mã⁴¹/

/t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ mã⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ be⁵³/

/t͡sun²¹⁻⁵³ bɛ⁵³/


明荷馬

the horse ridden by the bride at a wedding


駟馬

駟馬 (canonical)
駟馬 (canonical)
shiba (romanization)
shime (romanization)


駿逸

ja-noun

駿(しゅん)逸(いつ) • (shun'itsu) ^(←しゆんいつ (syun'itu)?)

駿逸 (canonical)
shun'itsu (romanization)
syun'itu (romanization)
しゆんいつ (hiragana historical)

[ɕɨ̃ɰ̃it͡sɨ]


生き馬

Sum of 生き (iki, “living”) (from 生きる (ikiru, “live”)) and 馬 (uma, “horse”).


կով

kov (romanization)
կով (nominative singular)
կովեր (nominative plural)
կովի (dative singular)
կովերի (dative plural)
կովից (ablative singular)
կովերից (ablative plural)
կովով (instrumental singular)
կովերով (instrumental plural)
կովը (definite nominative singular)
կովն (definite nominative singular)
կովերը (definite nominative plural)
կովերն (definite nominative plural)
կովին (dative definite singular)
կովերին (dative definite plural)
կովս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
կովերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
կովիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
կովերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
կովիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
կովերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
կովովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
կովերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
կովդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
կովերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
կովիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
կովերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
կովիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
կովերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
կովովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
կովերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
կով (nominative singular)
կովեր (nominative plural)
կովի (dative singular)
կովերու (dative plural)
կովէ (ablative singular)
կովերէ (ablative plural)
կովով (instrumental singular)
կովերով (instrumental plural)
կովը (definite nominative singular)
կովն (definite nominative singular)
կովերը (definite nominative plural)
կովերն (definite nominative plural)
կովին (dative definite singular)
կովերուն (dative definite plural)
կովէն (ablative definite singular)
կովերէն (ablative definite plural)
կովովը (definite instrumental singular)
կովովն (definite instrumental singular)
կովերովը (definite instrumental plural)
կովերովն (definite instrumental plural)
կովս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
կովերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
կովիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
կովերուս (dative first-person plural possessive)
կովէս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
կովերէս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
կովովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
կովերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
կովդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
կովերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
կովիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
կովերուդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
կովէդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
կովերէդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
կովովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
կովերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

կովերը/կովերն

hyw-decl-noun

կովերը/կովերն

կովովը/կովովն

կովերովը/կովերովն


կով

kov (romanization)
կով (nominative singular)
կովք (nominative plural)
կովու (genitive singular)
կովուց (genitive plural)
կովու (dative singular)
կովուց (dative plural)
կով (accusative singular)
կովս (accusative plural)
կովէ (ablative singular)
կովուց (ablative plural)
կովու (instrumental singular)
կովուք (instrumental plural)
կովու (locative singular)
կովս (locative plural)

Armenian: կով (kov)


խոզ

xoz (romanization)
խոզ (nominative singular)
խոզեր (nominative plural)
խոզի (dative singular)
խոզերի (dative plural)
խոզից (ablative singular)
խոզերից (ablative plural)
խոզով (instrumental singular)
խոզերով (instrumental plural)
խոզը (definite nominative singular)
խոզն (definite nominative singular)
խոզերը (definite nominative plural)
խոզերն (definite nominative plural)
խոզին (dative definite singular)
խոզերին (dative definite plural)
խոզս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
խոզերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
խոզիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
խոզերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
խոզիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
խոզերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
խոզովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
խոզերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
խոզդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
խոզերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
խոզիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
խոզերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
խոզիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
խոզերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
խոզովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
խոզերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

խոզերը/խոզերն


խոզ

xoz (romanization)
խոզ (nominative singular)
խոզք (nominative plural)
խոզի (genitive singular)
խոզից (genitive plural)
խոզի (dative singular)
խոզից (dative plural)
խոզ (accusative singular)
խոզս (accusative plural)
խոզէ (ablative singular)
խոզից (ablative plural)
խոզիւ (instrumental singular)
խոզիւք (instrumental plural)
խոզի (locative singular)
խոզս (locative plural)
խոզ (nominative singular)
խոզք (nominative plural)
խոզի (genitive singular)
խոզաց (genitive plural)
խոզի (dative singular)
խոզաց (dative plural)
խոզ (accusative singular)
խոզս (accusative plural)
խոզէ (ablative singular)
խոզաց (ablative plural)
խոզաւ (instrumental singular)
խոզաւք = խոզօք (xozawkʻ = xozōkʻ) (instrumental plural)
խոզի (locative singular)
խոզս (locative plural)

xcl-decl-noun

խոզաւք = խոզօք

Armenian: խոզ (xoz)

→ Zazaki: xoz

The origin is uncertain. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (HZWLYA) / [Book Pahlavi needed] (hwk' /xūk, xūg/), Persian خوک (xuk); Ancient Greek ὗς (hûs); Laz ღეჯი (ğeci), Mingrelian ღეჯი (ɣeǯi), Georgian ღორი (ɣori); Akkadian 𒄷𒍣𒊏 (ḫuzīru), Classical Syriac ܚܙܺܝܪܳܐ (ħzīrā); Old Armenian խոճկոր (xočkor).


oaks

(horse racing) A stakes race in which entry is restricted to 3-year-old fillies.


հնդկահավ

hndkahav (romanization)
հնդկահավ (nominative singular)
հնդկահավեր (nominative plural)
հնդկահավի (dative singular)
հնդկահավերի (dative plural)
հնդկահավից (ablative singular)
հնդկահավերից (ablative plural)
հնդկահավով (instrumental singular)
հնդկահավերով (instrumental plural)
հնդկահավում (locative singular)
հնդկահավերում (locative plural)
հնդկահավը (definite nominative singular)
հնդկահավն (definite nominative singular)
հնդկահավերը (definite nominative plural)
հնդկահավերն (definite nominative plural)
հնդկահավին (dative definite singular)
հնդկահավերին (dative definite plural)
հնդկահավս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
հնդկահավերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
հնդկահավիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
հնդկահավերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
հնդկահավիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
հնդկահավերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
հնդկահավովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
հնդկահավերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
հնդկահավումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
հնդկահավերումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
հնդկահավդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
հնդկահավերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
հնդկահավիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
հնդկահավերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
հնդկահավիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
հնդկահավերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
հնդկահավովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
հնդկահավերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
հնդկահավումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
հնդկահավերումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

հնդկահավը/հնդկահավն

հնդկահավերը/հնդկահավերն

հնդկահավերին

հնդկահավերից

հնդկահավերով

հնդկահավերում

հնդկահավերիս

հնդկահավերիցս

հնդկահավերովս

հնդկահավումս

հնդկահավերումս

հնդկահավերիդ

հնդկահավերիցդ

հնդկահավերովդ

հնդկահավումդ

հնդկահավերումդ


ոչխար

head

ոչխար • (očʻxar)

hy-noun

ոչխար • (očʻxar)

očʻxar (romanization)
ոչխար (nominative singular)
ոչխարներ (nominative plural)
ոչխարի (dative singular)
ոչխարների (dative plural)
ոչխարից (ablative singular)
ոչխարներից (ablative plural)
ոչխարով (instrumental singular)
ոչխարներով (instrumental plural)
ոչխարը (definite nominative singular)
ոչխարն (definite nominative singular)
ոչխարները (definite nominative plural)
ոչխարներն (definite nominative plural)
ոչխարին (dative definite singular)
ոչխարներին (dative definite plural)
ոչխարս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
ոչխարներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
ոչխարիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
ոչխարներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
ոչխարիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
ոչխարներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
ոչխարովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
ոչխարներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
ոչխարդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
ոչխարներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
ոչխարիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
ոչխարներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
ոչխարիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
ոչխարներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
ոչխարովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
ոչխարներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
վոչխար (alternative)

hy-decl-noun

ոչխարը/ոչխարն

ոչխարները/ոչխարներն

desc

→ Georgian: ოჩხარი (očxari), ⇒ ოჩხრობა (očxroba)

/vot͡ʃʰˈχɑɾ/

[vot͡ʃʰχɑ́ɾ]

[vot͡ʃʰχɑ́ɾ]

(figuratively) a timid, shy person who is easily led by others


ոչխար

head

ոչխար • (očʻxar)

xcl-noun

ոչխար • (očʻxar)

očʻxar (romanization)
ոչխար (nominative singular)
ոչխարք (nominative plural)
ոչխարի (genitive singular)
ոչխարաց (genitive plural)
ոչխարի (dative singular)
ոչխարաց (dative plural)
ոչխար (accusative singular)
ոչխարս (accusative plural)
ոչխարէ (ablative singular)
ոչխարաց (ablative plural)
ոչխարաւ (instrumental singular)
ոչխարի (locative singular)
ոչխարս (locative plural)

xcl-decl-noun

ոչխարաւք = ոչխարօք

desctree

Armenian: ոչխար (očʻxar)
→ Georgian: ოჩხარი (očxari), ⇒ ოჩხრობა (očxroba)

A Zan borrowing: compare Laz ჩხური (çxuri, “sheep”), Mingrelian შხური (šxuri, “sheep”) and their cognate Georgian ცხვარი (cxvari).

Այլ գոյ ինչ եւ յաւձին բարի, զի իմաստուն է․ եւ յառեւծն, զի հզաւր է․ եւ յոչխարն, զի հանդարտ է։
Ayl goy inčʻ ew yawjin bari, zi imastun ē; ew yaṙewcn, zi hzawr ē; ew yočʻxarn, zi handart ē.

5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).6.17

But there is something good in the serpent, for it is wise, and in the lion too, for it is mighty, and in the sheep, for it is gentle.

hy:Ղուկաս Բադրուպանյան


այծ

ayc (romanization)
այծ (nominative singular)
այծեր (nominative plural)
այծի (dative singular)
այծերի (dative plural)
այծից (ablative singular)
այծերից (ablative plural)
այծով (instrumental singular)
այծերով (instrumental plural)
այծը (definite nominative singular)
այծն (definite nominative singular)
այծերը (definite nominative plural)
այծերն (definite nominative plural)
այծին (dative definite singular)
այծերին (dative definite plural)
այծս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
այծերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
այծիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
այծերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
այծիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
այծերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
այծովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
այծերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
այծդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
այծերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
այծիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
այծերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
այծիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
այծերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
այծովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
այծերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
այծ (nominative singular)
այծեր (nominative plural)
այծի (dative singular)
այծերու (dative plural)
այծէ (ablative singular)
այծերէ (ablative plural)
այծով (instrumental singular)
այծերով (instrumental plural)
այծը (definite nominative singular)
այծն (definite nominative singular)
այծերը (definite nominative plural)
այծերն (definite nominative plural)
այծին (dative definite singular)
այծերուն (dative definite plural)
այծէն (ablative definite singular)
այծերէն (ablative definite plural)
այծովը (definite instrumental singular)
այծովն (definite instrumental singular)
այծերովը (definite instrumental plural)
այծերովն (definite instrumental plural)
այծս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
այծերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
այծիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
այծերուս (dative first-person plural possessive)
այծէս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
այծերէս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
այծովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
այծերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
այծդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
այծերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
այծիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
այծերուդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
այծէդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
այծերէդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
այծովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
այծերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
էծ (alternative)
ած (alternative)

hy-decl-noun

այծերը/այծերն

hyw-decl-noun

այծերը/այծերն

այծովը/այծովն

այծերովը/այծերովն

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այծ (ayc). The dialectal forms are inherited.


այծ

ayc (romanization)
այծ (nominative singular)
այծք (nominative plural)
այծի (genitive singular)
այծից (genitive plural)
այծի (dative singular)
այծից (dative plural)
այծ (accusative singular)
այծս (accusative plural)
այծէ (ablative singular)
այծից (ablative plural)
այծիւ (instrumental singular)
այծիւք (instrumental plural)
այծի (locative singular)
այծս (locative plural)
այծի (alternative)

desc

Armenian: այծ (ayc), էծ (ēc), ած (ac) — dialectal

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”). See also այծի (ayci).


kasta

head

kasta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kastaði, supine kastað)

kastaði (indicative past singular third-person)
kastað (supine)
að kasta (infinitive)
kastað (supine)
kastandi (participle present)
ég kasta (indicative participle present)
við köstum (indicative present)
ég kasti (present subjunctive)
við köstum (present subjunctive)
þú kastar (indicative participle present)
þið kastið (indicative present)
þú kastir (present subjunctive)
þið kastið (present subjunctive)
hann (indicative participle present)
hún (indicative participle present)
það kastar (indicative participle present)
þeir (indicative present)
þær (indicative present)
þau kasta (indicative present)
hann (present subjunctive)
hún (present subjunctive)
það kasti (present subjunctive)
þeir (present subjunctive)
þær (present subjunctive)
þau kasti (present subjunctive)
ég kastaði (indicative participle past present)
við köstuðum (indicative past)
ég kastaði (past subjunctive)
við köstuðum (past subjunctive)
þú kastaðir (indicative participle past present)
þið köstuðuð (indicative past)
þú kastaðir (past subjunctive)
þið köstuðuð (past subjunctive)
hann (indicative participle past present)
hún (indicative participle past present)
það kastaði (indicative participle past present)
þeir (indicative past)
þær (indicative past)
þau köstuðu (indicative past)
hann (past subjunctive)
hún (past subjunctive)
það kastaði (past subjunctive)
þeir (past subjunctive)
þær (past subjunctive)
þau köstuðu (past subjunctive)
kasta (þú) (indicative participle past present)
kastið (þið) (indicative past)
kastaðu (indicative participle past present pronoun-included)
kastiði (indicative past pronoun-included)
að kastast (infinitive)
kastast (supine)
kastandist (participle present)
it is never used attributively (participle present)
predicatively (participle present)
only for explicatory subclauses (participle present)
ég kastast (indicative participle present)
við köstumst (indicative present)
ég kastist (present subjunctive)
við köstumst (present subjunctive)
þú kastast (indicative participle present)
þið kastist (indicative present)
þú kastist (present subjunctive)
þið kastist (present subjunctive)
hann (indicative participle present)
hún (indicative participle present)
það kastast (indicative participle present)
þeir (indicative present)
þær (indicative present)
þau kastast (indicative present)
hann (present subjunctive)
hún (present subjunctive)
það kastist (present subjunctive)
þeir (present subjunctive)
þær (present subjunctive)
þau kastist (present subjunctive)
ég kastaðist (indicative participle past present)
við köstuðumst (indicative past)
ég kastaðist (past subjunctive)
við köstuðumst (past subjunctive)
þú kastaðist (indicative participle past present)
þið köstuðust (indicative past)
þú kastaðist (past subjunctive)
þið köstuðust (past subjunctive)
hann (indicative participle past present)
hún (indicative participle past present)
það kastaðist (indicative participle past present)
þeir (indicative past)
þær (indicative past)
þau köstuðust (indicative past)
hann (past subjunctive)
hún (past subjunctive)
það kastaðist (past subjunctive)
þeir (past subjunctive)
þær (past subjunctive)
þau köstuðust (past subjunctive)
kastast (þú) (indicative participle past present)
kastist (þið) (indicative past)
kastastu (indicative participle past present pronoun-included)
kastisti (indicative past pronoun-included)
kastaður (masculine nominative singular)
köstuð (feminine nominative singular)
kastað (neuter nominative singular)
kastaðir (masculine nominative plural)
kastaðar (feminine nominative plural)
köstuð (neuter nominative plural)
kastaðan (accusative masculine singular)
kastaða (accusative feminine singular)
kastað (accusative neuter singular)
kastaða (accusative masculine plural)
kastaðar (accusative feminine plural)
köstuð (accusative neuter plural)
köstuðum (dative masculine singular)
kastaðri (dative feminine singular)
köstuðu (dative neuter singular)
köstuðum (dative masculine plural)
köstuðum (dative feminine plural)
köstuðum (dative neuter plural)
kastaðs (genitive masculine singular)
kastaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
kastaðs (genitive neuter singular)
kastaðra (genitive masculine plural)
kastaðra (feminine genitive plural)
kastaðra (genitive neuter plural)
kastaði (masculine nominative singular)
kastaða (feminine nominative singular)
kastaða (neuter nominative singular)
köstuðu (masculine nominative plural)
köstuðu (feminine nominative plural)
köstuðu (neuter nominative plural)
kastaða (accusative masculine singular)
köstuðu (accusative feminine singular)
kastaða (accusative neuter singular)
köstuðu (accusative masculine plural)
köstuðu (accusative feminine plural)
köstuðu (accusative neuter plural)
kastaða (dative masculine singular)
köstuðu (dative feminine singular)
kastaða (dative neuter singular)
köstuðu (dative masculine plural)
köstuðu (dative feminine plural)
köstuðu (dative neuter plural)
kastaða (genitive masculine singular)
köstuðu (feminine genitive singular)
kastaða (genitive neuter singular)
köstuðu (genitive masculine plural)
köstuðu (feminine genitive plural)
köstuðu (genitive neuter plural)

From Old Norse kasta, from Proto-Germanic *kastōną. Cognate with Faroese and Swedish kasta, Norwegian and Danish kaste, and English cast.

(equestrianism) to foal; to give birth to, to bear [with dative ‘offspring’]


milker

From Middle English milkere, equivalent to milk + -er.

An animal, such as a dairy cow, kept for the milk it produces.


свиња

mk-noun

свиња • (svinja) f (plural свињи, relational adjective свински, diminutive свинче)

svinja (romanization)
свињи (plural)
свински (adjective relational)
свинче (diminutive)
свиња (indefinite singular)
свињи (indefinite plural)
свињата (definite singular unspecified)
свињите (definite plural unspecified)
свињава (definite proximal singular)
свињиве (definite plural proximal)
свињана (definite distal singular)
свињине (definite distal plural)
свињо (singular vocative)
свињи (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svinьja, probably from early *svīnī f, from an adjectival form *svinъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swīˀnas, rom Proto-Indo-European *suH-.


свиња

сви́ња (canonical feminine)
svínja (romanization)
свиња (nominative singular)
сви̑ње (nominative plural)
свиње (genitive singular)
свиња (genitive plural)
свињи (dative singular)
свињама (dative plural)
свињу (accusative singular)
свиње (accusative plural)
свињо (singular vocative)
свиње (plural vocative)
свињи (locative singular)
свињама (locative plural)
свињом (instrumental singular)
свињама (instrumental plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svinьja, probably from early *svīnī f, from an adjectival form *svinъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swīˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *suH-.


totol

es-noun

totol m (plural totoles, feminine totola, feminine plural totolas)

totoles (plural)
totola (feminine)
totolas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl tōtolin (“turkey hen”).


modern pentathlon

en-noun

modern pentathlon (usually uncountable, plural modern pentathlons)

Dwindling interest and a reputation for being outdated couldn’t change modern pentathlon. A brief video clip of a coach punching a horse at the Tokyo Olympics has altered it forever.

2021 March 11, Victor Mather, “Modern Pentathlon Drops Equestrian Competition After Abuse Claims”, in The New York Times:

An athletics event where athletes compete in épée fencing, shooting, freestyle swimming, show jumping and cross country.


بت

bat (romanization)
بتها (plural)
بط (alternative)

desc

→ Malayalam: വാത്ത (vātta), വാത്ത് (vāttŭ), പാത്ത (pātta)

desctree

→ Tamil: வாத்து (vāttu)
→ Irula: வாத்து (vāttu)

→ Telugu: బాతు (bātu)

A wanderwort related to Arabic بَطَّة (baṭṭa), بَطّ (baṭṭ), Old Armenian բադ (bad), Hindi बत्तख़ (battax), Punjabi ਬੱਤਖ਼ (battax) / بَطَّخ (bat̤t̤ax), Gujarati બતક (batak).


cockscomb

cockscombs (plural)
cock's comb (alternative)
cock's-comb (alternative)
coxcomb (alternative)

From Middle English cokkes comb; equivalent to cock + -s- + comb.

A yellow rattle, Rhinanthus minor (flowering plant native to Eurasia)


bì

Sino-Vietnamese word from 皮 (“skin”).
For a parallel where a Sino-Vietnamese item acquires cookery denotation, see huyết (“blood curd”) (vs. native máu (“blood”)). For a reverse case, compare Sino-Vietnamese não vs. native óc.


bó

head

bó f (genitive singular bó, nominative plural ba)

bó (genitive singular)
ba (nominative plural)
bó (indefinite nominative singular)
ba (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhó (indefinite singular vocative)
a bha (indefinite plural vocative)
bó (genitive indefinite singular)
bó (genitive indefinite plural)
bó (dative indefinite singular)
boin (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
ba (dative indefinite plural)
an bhó (definite nominative singular)
na ba (definite nominative plural)
na bó (definite genitive singular)
na mbó (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbó (dative definite singular)
leis an mboin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don bhó (dative definite singular)
don bhoin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na ba (dative definite plural)
bó
bhó
mbó

From Old Irish bó, from Proto-Celtic *bāus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.


bó

bó f (genitive bóu or bó, nominative plural baí)

bóu (genitive)
bó (genitive)
baí (nominative plural)
bó (nominative singular)
baí (dual nominative)
baí (nominative plural)
bó (singular vocative)
baí (dual vocative)
bú (plural vocative)
boin (accusative singular)
baí (accusative dual)
bú (accusative plural)
bóu (genitive singular)
bó (genitive singular)
bó (dual genitive)
báo (genitive plural)
bó (genitive plural)
boin (dative singular)
buaib (dative dual)
buaib (dative plural)
bó
mbó

Irish: bó

Manx: booa

Scottish Gaelic: bó, bò

From Proto-Celtic *bāus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.


cote

Inherited from Middle French quote, quotte, borrowed from Late Latin quota, from Latin quotus. Doublet of quota, an unadapted borrowing.


әтәч

әтәч • (ätäç)

Cognate with Kazakh әтеш (äteş) and Bashkir әтәс (ətəs).


deĉevaliĝi

eo-head

deĉevaliĝi (present deĉevaliĝas, past deĉevaliĝis, future deĉevaliĝos, conditional deĉevaliĝus, volitive deĉevaliĝu)

deĉevaliĝas (present)
deĉevaliĝis (past)
deĉevaliĝos (future)
deĉevaliĝus (conditional)
deĉevaliĝu (volitive)
deĉevaliĝas (present)
deĉevaliĝis (past)
deĉevaliĝos (future)
deĉevaliĝanta (active participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantaj (active participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝinta (active participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintaj (active participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝonta (active future participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontaj (active future participle plural)
deĉevaliĝantan (accusative active participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝintan (accusative active participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝontan (accusative active future participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
deĉevaliĝanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deĉevaliĝanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deĉevaliĝante (active adverbial participle present)
deĉevaliĝinte (active adverbial participle past)
deĉevaliĝonte (active adverbial future participle)
deĉevaliĝi (infinitive plural present)
deĉevaliĝu (imperative past plural)
deĉevaliĝus (conditional future plural)

From de- + ĉevalo (“horse”) + -iĝi (“become”).

af

(intransitive) to dismount (specifically a horse)


stot

Likely derived from Middle Dutch stoten (“to push”) or Middle Low German stôten, from Old Saxon stōtan, from Proto-West Germanic *stautan, from Proto-Germanic *stautaną (“to push, jolt, bump”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-, from *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”).
Also compare Middle English steten (“to thrust, strike, push, knock down”), Old Norse stauta and steyta (whence Danish støde), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (stautan), Old Saxon stotan.

cog

Instead of dropping the golden cones safely into his bag he let them dribble out of his hands so that, in the expectancy before the violence of the storm, the tiny stots from one transfigured branch to another could be clearly heard.

1955, Robin Jenkins, The Cone-Gatherers, Canongate, published 2012, page 148:

(Scotland, Northern England) A bounce or rebound.

(zoology, of quadrupeds) A leap using all four legs at once.


stot

en-verb

stot (third-person singular simple present stots, present participle stotting or stottin, simple past and past participle stotted)

stots (present singular third-person)
stotting (participle present)
stottin (participle present)
stotted (participle past)
stotted (past)
stott (alternative)

‘I've plenty of money in my bank – and I have my cheque book here – could one of you cash a cheque for five pounds? – I promise it won't stot.’

1996, Alasdair Gray, “Lack of Money”, in Every Short Story 1951-2012, Canongate, published 2012, page 285:

(intransitive, Scotland and Northern England) To bounce, rebound or ricochet.

(transitive, Scotland and Northern England) To make bounce, rebound or ricochet.

(transitive, Scotland and Northern England) To stumble.

This vigorous and conspicuous leaping in front of a predator is analogous to bird alarm calls, in that it seems to warn companions of danger while apparently calling the predator’s attention to the stotter himself. We have a responsibility to explain stotting Tommies and all similar phenomena, and this is something I am going to face in later chapters.

1976, Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene, Kindle edition, OUP Oxford, published 2016, page 14:

(intransitive, zoology, of quadrupeds) To leap using all four legs at once.


अरबी

arabī (romanization)
عربی (Urdu)
अरबी (direct singular)
अरबी (direct plural)
अरबी (oblique singular)
अरबियों (oblique plural)
अरबी (singular vocative)
अरबियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عربی ('arabī), from Arabic عَرَبِيّ (ʕarabiyy).


दण्ड

daṇḍá (romanization)
दण्डः (nominative singular)
दण्डौ (dual nominative)
दण्डा1 (dual nominative)
दण्डाः (nominative plural)
दण्डासः1 (nominative plural)
दण्ड (singular vocative)
दण्डौ (dual vocative)
दण्डा1 (dual vocative)
दण्डाः (plural vocative)
दण्डासः1 (plural vocative)
दण्डम् (accusative singular)
दण्डौ (accusative dual)
दण्डा1 (accusative dual)
दण्डान् (accusative plural)
दण्डेन (instrumental singular)
दण्डाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दण्डैः (instrumental plural)
दण्डेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दण्डाय (dative singular)
दण्डाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दण्डेभ्यः (dative plural)
दण्डात् (ablative singular)
दण्डाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दण्डेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दण्डस्य (genitive singular)
दण्डयोः (dual genitive)
दण्डानाम् (genitive plural)
दण्डे (locative singular)
दण्डयोः (dual locative)
दण्डेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

desc

Gawar-Bati: ڈݨڈ (ḍaṇḍ), ڈوݨڈیک (dōṇḍī́k), ڈیݨڈی (ḍḗṇḍī)

Kashmiri: دَن (dan), دۆنُ (donu), ڈَنڈُ (ḍanḍu)

Shina: دوݨ (do̯ṇŭ), ڈونی (ḍṓnī)

Shumashti: dä̃ṛä

Torwali: دن (dan)

Wotapuri-Katarqalai: ḍōn

→ Proto-Nuristani:

Ashkun: dōṇ

Kamkata-viri: duṇ, ḍun, ḍen

Prasuni: ḍuṇḍu, ḍuṇḍū́

Waigali: dūṇ, ḍūṇíṅ, deṇḍī́

Pali: daṇḍa, daṇḍaka

Prakrit: 𑀤𑀀𑀟 (dam̐ḍa), 𑀟𑀀𑀟𑀟𑀀𑀟𑀬 (ḍam̐ḍaḍam̐ḍaya)

Central:

Sauraseni Prakrit:

Awadhi: डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ), डाँड़ु (ḍā̃ṛu), डाँड़ा (ḍā̃ṛā)

Gujarati: દાઁડો (dām̐ḍo), ડાઁડો (ḍām̐ḍo), દાઁડી (dām̐ḍī), ડાઁડી (ḍām̐ḍī)

Hindustani: dā̃ḍ, ḍā̃ḍ, ḍā̃ṛ, daṇḍā, ḍaṇḍā, ḍā̃ḍā, ḍā̃ṛā, ḍaṇḍī, ḍā̃ḍī

Hindi: दाँड, डाँड, डाँड़, दंडा, डंडा, डाँडा, डाँड़ा, डंडी, डाँडी

Urdu: دَاںڈ (dā̃ḍ), ڈَاںڈ (ḍā̃ḍ), ڈَاںڑ (ḍā̃ṛ), دَنڈَا, ڈَنڈَا, ڈَاںڈَا (ḍā̃ḍā), ڈَاںڑَا (ḍā̃ṛā), ڈَنڈِی (ḍanḍī), ڈَاںڈِی (ḍā̃ḍī)

Romani: ran

Eastern:

Magadhi Prakrit:

Assamese: ডাঁৰ (dãr), ডাঁৰা (dãra), ডাঁৰি (dãri), ডঁৰ (dõr)

Bengali: ডান্ডা (ḍanḍa), দাঁড় (dãṛ), দাঁড়ি (dãṛi), ডাঁড় (ḍãṛ), ডাঁড়ি (ḍãṛi)

Bihari: डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ)

Bihari: डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ)

Bhojpuri: डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ)

Maithili: डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ), डाँड़ि (ḍā̃ṛɨ), डाँड़ब (ḍā̃ṛab)

Odia: ଡାଣ୍ଡ (ḍāṇḍa), ଡାଁଡ଼ (ḍā̃ṛa), ଦାଣ୍ଡି (dāṇḍi), ଦଣ୍ଡା (daṇḍā), ଦଣ୍ଡି (daṇḍi)

Northern:

Khasa Prakrit:

Central Pahari:

Garhwali: डाँड (ḍā̃ḍ)

Kumaoni: दान (dān), डान (ḍān), डाँड़ (ḍā̃ṛ), डानो (ḍāno), डानी (ḍānī), डाण (ḍāṇ)

Eastern Pahari:

Nepali: डाँण (ḍā̃ṇ), डाँणो (ḍā̃ṇo), डाँणि (ḍā̃ṇi)

Western Pahari:

Bhadrawahi: डन्न (ḍann), डन्नो (ḍanno), डन्नी (ḍannī)

Southern:

Helu Prakrit:

Dhivehi: ދަނޑި (daⁿḍi)

Sinhalese: දණ්ඩ (daṇḍa)

Maharastri Prakrit:

Konkani: dāṇḍāro

Devanagari script: दांडारो (dāṇḍāro)

Latin script: dannddarô

Kannada script: ದಾಂಡಾರೊ

Old Marathi: 𑘟𑘰𑘽𑘚𑘰 (dāṃḍā), 𑘟𑘽𑘚 (daṃḍa)

Marathi: दांडा (dāṇḍā), दंड (daṇḍa)

Western:

Paisaci Prakrit:

Takka Apabhramsa:

Punjabi: dann, ḍann, ḍannā, ḍannī

Gurmukhi script: ਦੰਨ, ਡੰਨ, ਡੰਨਾ, ਡੰਨੀ

Shahmukhi script: دَنّ, ڈَنّ, ڈَنَّا, ڈَنِّی

Vracada Apabhramsa:

Sindhi: ḍ̠anu, ḍ̠ano, ḍ̠anī, ḍ̠aṇḍu, ḍ̠aṇḍo

Arabic script: ڏَنُ, ڏَنو, ڏَنِي, ڏَڻڊُ, ڏَڻڊو

Devanagari script: ॾनु, ॾनो, ॾनी, ॾंडु, ॾंडो

→ Assamese: দণ্ড (dondo)

→ Bengali: দণ্ড (donḍo)

→ Burmese: ဒဏ် (dan)

→ Hindustani: daṇḍ

Hindi: दंड

Urdu: دَنڈ

→ Indonesian: denda

→ Khmer: ទណ្ឌ (tŏən)

→ Lao: ທັນ (than)

→ Malayalam: ദണ്ഡം (daṇḍaṁ)

→ Malay: denda

→ Pali: daṇḍa

→ Romani: rran

→ Sindhi: ڏَنڊُ, ड॒ण्डु

→ Sindhi: ڏَنڊُ, ड॒ण्डु

→ Tamil: தண்டம் (taṇṭam)

→ Telugu: దండము (daṇḍamu)

→ Thai: ทัณฑ์ (than)

→ Urdu:

Borrowed from substrate language. Kuiper argues for a loanword from Munda; compare Mundari ଦାଣ୍ଡି (dāṇḍi, “small stick”), Santali ᱫᱚᱬᱴᱚ (dôṇṭô, “thick stick, club”), ᱫᱚᱬᱴᱤᱴᱤᱛ (dôṇṭiṭit, “stem of mushrooms”), ᱫᱚᱬᱰᱤ (dôṇḍi, “stick, staff, stalk”). Likewise, Southworth suggests a Dravidian substratum, compare Malayalam തണ്ട് (taṇṭŭ, “stick, club”).
Alternatively, but less likely, a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”), whence दारु (dā́ru), and thus cognate with Ancient Greek δένδρον (déndron, “tree”), but both this and that Greek word are phonologically difficult to explain.


colpa

head

colpa m or f (genitive singular colpa, nominative plural colpaí)

colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
colpa (indefinite nominative singular)
colpaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a cholpa (indefinite singular vocative)
a cholpaí (indefinite plural vocative)
colpa (genitive indefinite singular)
colpaí (genitive indefinite plural)
colpa (dative indefinite singular)
colpaí (dative indefinite plural)
an colpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
an cholpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colpa (indefinite nominative singular)
colpaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a cholpa (indefinite singular vocative)
a cholpaí (indefinite plural vocative)
colpa (genitive indefinite singular)
colpaí (genitive indefinite plural)
colpa (dative indefinite singular)
colpaí (dative indefinite plural)
an cholpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
na colpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colptha (alternative)

as if spelled colbtha, as epenthesis does not normally occur between l and p

/ˈkɔl̪ˠəpˠə/

colpán

covering for calf of leg; handle of flail


colpa

colpa m (genitive singular colpa, nominative plural colpaí)

colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
colpa (indefinite nominative singular)
colpaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a cholpa (indefinite singular vocative)
a cholpaí (indefinite plural vocative)
colpa (genitive indefinite singular)
colpaí (genitive indefinite plural)
colpa (dative indefinite singular)
colpaí (dative indefinite plural)
an colpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
an cholpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colpa
cholpa
gcolpa

Alternative form of colpach (“yearling heifer or bullock, stirk”)

number of sheep, goats, geese, equated to a heifer for grazing purposes


घोड़ा

ghoṛā (romanization)
گھوڑا (Urdu)
घोड़ा (direct singular)
घोड़े (direct plural)
घोड़े (oblique singular)
घोड़ों (oblique plural)
घोड़े (singular vocative)
घोड़ो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀕 (ghoḍaga), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), ultimately from Dravidian. Southworth reconstructs the Proto-Dravidian word as Proto-Dravidian *kHutt with the glottal fricative *h and Krishnamurti reconstructs the word as Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i.


sounder

From Middle English soundar, sownere, equivalent to sound + -er.

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-sounder.wav

An instrument used in telegraphy in place of a register, the communications being read by sound.