cantaloupemeloni

cantaloupemeloni (nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonit (nominative plural)
cantaloupemeloni (accusative nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonit (accusative nominative plural)
cantaloupemelonin (accusative genitive singular)
cantaloupemelonit (accusative genitive plural)
cantaloupemelonin (genitive singular)
cantaloupemelonien (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneiden (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneitten (genitive plural)
cantaloupemelonia (partitive singular)
cantaloupemeloneita (partitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneja (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonissa (inessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneissa (inessive plural)
cantaloupemelonista (elative singular)
cantaloupemeloneista (elative plural)
cantaloupemeloniin (illative singular)
cantaloupemeloneihin (illative plural)
cantaloupemelonilla (adessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneilla (adessive plural)
cantaloupemelonilta (ablative singular)
cantaloupemeloneilta (ablative plural)
cantaloupemelonille (allative singular)
cantaloupemeloneille (allative plural)
cantaloupemelonina (essive singular)
cantaloupemeloneina (essive plural)
cantaloupemeloniksi (singular translative)
cantaloupemeloneiksi (plural translative)
cantaloupemelonitta (abessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneitta (abessive plural)
cantaloupemelonein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
cantaloupemelonini (nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonini (nominative plural)
cantaloupemelonini (accusative nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonini (accusative nominative plural)
cantaloupemelonini (accusative genitive singular)
cantaloupemelonini (accusative genitive plural)
cantaloupemelonini (genitive singular)
cantaloupemelonieni (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneideni (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneitteni (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloniani (partitive singular)
cantaloupemeloneitani (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonejani (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonissani (inessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneissani (inessive plural)
cantaloupemelonistani (elative singular)
cantaloupemeloneistani (elative plural)
cantaloupemeloniini (illative singular)
cantaloupemeloneihini (illative plural)
cantaloupemelonillani (adessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneillani (adessive plural)
cantaloupemeloniltani (ablative singular)
cantaloupemeloneiltani (ablative plural)
cantaloupemelonilleni (allative singular)
cantaloupemeloneilleni (allative plural)
cantaloupemeloninani (essive singular)
cantaloupemeloneinani (essive plural)
cantaloupemelonikseni (singular translative)
cantaloupemeloneikseni (plural translative)
cantaloupemelonittani (abessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneittani (abessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneineni (comitative plural)
cantaloupemelonisi (nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonisi (nominative plural)
cantaloupemelonisi (accusative nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonisi (accusative nominative plural)
cantaloupemelonisi (accusative genitive singular)
cantaloupemelonisi (accusative genitive plural)
cantaloupemelonisi (genitive singular)
cantaloupemeloniesi (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneidesi (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneittesi (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloniasi (partitive singular)
cantaloupemeloneitasi (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonejasi (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonissasi (inessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneissasi (inessive plural)
cantaloupemelonistasi (elative singular)
cantaloupemeloneistasi (elative plural)
cantaloupemeloniisi (illative singular)
cantaloupemeloneihisi (illative plural)
cantaloupemelonillasi (adessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneillasi (adessive plural)
cantaloupemeloniltasi (ablative singular)
cantaloupemeloneiltasi (ablative plural)
cantaloupemelonillesi (allative singular)
cantaloupemeloneillesi (allative plural)
cantaloupemeloninasi (essive singular)
cantaloupemeloneinasi (essive plural)
cantaloupemeloniksesi (singular translative)
cantaloupemeloneiksesi (plural translative)
cantaloupemelonittasi (abessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneittasi (abessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneinesi (comitative plural)
cantaloupemelonimme (nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonimme (nominative plural)
cantaloupemelonimme (accusative nominative singular)
cantaloupemelonimme (accusative nominative plural)
cantaloupemelonimme (accusative genitive singular)
cantaloupemelonimme (accusative genitive plural)
cantaloupemelonimme (genitive singular)
cantaloupemeloniemme (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneidemme (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneittemme (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloniamme (partitive singular)
cantaloupemeloneitamme (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonejamme (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonissamme (inessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneissamme (inessive plural)
cantaloupemelonistamme (elative singular)
cantaloupemeloneistamme (elative plural)
cantaloupemeloniimme (illative singular)
cantaloupemeloneihimme (illative plural)
cantaloupemelonillamme (adessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneillamme (adessive plural)
cantaloupemeloniltamme (ablative singular)
cantaloupemeloneiltamme (ablative plural)
cantaloupemelonillemme (allative singular)
cantaloupemeloneillemme (allative plural)
cantaloupemeloninamme (essive singular)
cantaloupemeloneinamme (essive plural)
cantaloupemeloniksemme (singular translative)
cantaloupemeloneiksemme (plural translative)
cantaloupemelonittamme (abessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneittamme (abessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneinemme (comitative plural)
cantaloupemeloninne (nominative singular)
cantaloupemeloninne (nominative plural)
cantaloupemeloninne (accusative nominative singular)
cantaloupemeloninne (accusative nominative plural)
cantaloupemeloninne (accusative genitive singular)
cantaloupemeloninne (accusative genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloninne (genitive singular)
cantaloupemelonienne (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneidenne (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneittenne (genitive plural)
cantaloupemelonianne (partitive singular)
cantaloupemeloneitanne (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonejanne (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonissanne (inessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneissanne (inessive plural)
cantaloupemelonistanne (elative singular)
cantaloupemeloneistanne (elative plural)
cantaloupemeloniinne (illative singular)
cantaloupemeloneihinne (illative plural)
cantaloupemelonillanne (adessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneillanne (adessive plural)
cantaloupemeloniltanne (ablative singular)
cantaloupemeloneiltanne (ablative plural)
cantaloupemelonillenne (allative singular)
cantaloupemeloneillenne (allative plural)
cantaloupemeloninanne (essive singular)
cantaloupemeloneinanne (essive plural)
cantaloupemeloniksenne (singular translative)
cantaloupemeloneiksenne (plural translative)
cantaloupemelonittanne (abessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneittanne (abessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneinenne (comitative plural)
cantaloupemeloninsa (nominative singular)
cantaloupemeloninsa (nominative plural)
cantaloupemeloninsa (accusative nominative singular)
cantaloupemeloninsa (accusative nominative plural)
cantaloupemeloninsa (accusative genitive singular)
cantaloupemeloninsa (accusative genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloninsa (genitive singular)
cantaloupemeloniensa (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneidensa (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneittensa (genitive plural)
cantaloupemeloniaan (partitive singular)
cantaloupemeloniansa (partitive singular)
cantaloupemeloneitaan (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonejaan (partitive plural)
cantaloupemeloneitansa (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonejansa (partitive plural)
cantaloupemelonissaan (inessive singular)
cantaloupemelonissansa (inessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneissaan (inessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneissansa (inessive plural)
cantaloupemelonistaan (elative singular)
cantaloupemelonistansa (elative singular)
cantaloupemeloneistaan (elative plural)
cantaloupemeloneistansa (elative plural)
cantaloupemeloniinsa (illative singular)
cantaloupemeloneihinsa (illative plural)
cantaloupemelonillaan (adessive singular)
cantaloupemelonillansa (adessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneillaan (adessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneillansa (adessive plural)
cantaloupemeloniltaan (ablative singular)
cantaloupemeloniltansa (ablative singular)
cantaloupemeloneiltaan (ablative plural)
cantaloupemeloneiltansa (ablative plural)
cantaloupemelonilleen (allative singular)
cantaloupemelonillensa (allative singular)
cantaloupemeloneilleen (allative plural)
cantaloupemeloneillensa (allative plural)
cantaloupemeloninaan (essive singular)
cantaloupemeloninansa (essive singular)
cantaloupemeloneinaan (essive plural)
cantaloupemeloneinansa (essive plural)
cantaloupemelonikseen (singular translative)
cantaloupemeloniksensa (singular translative)
cantaloupemeloneikseen (plural translative)
cantaloupemeloneiksensa (plural translative)
cantaloupemelonittaan (abessive singular)
cantaloupemelonittansa (abessive singular)
cantaloupemeloneittaan (abessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneittansa (abessive plural)
cantaloupemeloneineen (comitative plural)
cantaloupemeloneinensa (comitative plural)


շամամ

head

շամամ • (šamam)

hy-noun

շամամ • (šamam)

šamam (romanization)
շամամ (nominative singular)
շամամներ (nominative plural)
շամամի (dative singular)
շամամների (dative plural)
շամամից (ablative singular)
շամամներից (ablative plural)
շամամով (instrumental singular)
շամամներով (instrumental plural)
շամամում (locative singular)
շամամներում (locative plural)
շամամը (definite nominative singular)
շամամն (definite nominative singular)
շամամները (definite nominative plural)
շամամներն (definite nominative plural)
շամամին (dative definite singular)
շամամներին (dative definite plural)
շամամս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
շամամներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
շամամիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
շամամներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
շամամիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
շամամներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
շամամովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
շամամներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
շամամումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
շամամներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
շամամդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
շամամներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
շամամիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
շամամներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
շամամիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
շամամներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
շամամովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
շամամներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
շամամումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
շամամներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

շամամը/շամամն

շամամները/շամամներն

շամամներումս

շամամներումդ

From Middle Armenian շամամ (šamam), from Arabic شَمَّام (šammām).


葫蘆瓜

/wuː²¹ lou̯²¹⁻³⁵ kʷaː⁵⁵/

/ɸu¹³ ləu̯¹³ ku̯a̠³³/

/wuː²¹ lou̯²¹⁻³⁵ kʷaː⁵⁵/

/ɸu¹³ ləu̯¹³ ku̯a̠³³/

(Cantonese, Xiang) bottle gourd; calabash


τολύπη

grc-noun

τολῠ́πη • (tolúpē) f (genitive τολῠ́πης); first declension

τολῠ́πη (canonical)
tolúpē (romanization)
τολῠ́πης (genitive)
ἡ τολῠ́πη (nominative singular)
τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ τολῠ́παι (nominative plural)
τῆς τολῠ́πης (genitive singular)
τοῖν τολῠ́παιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τολῠπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ τολῠ́πῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν τολῠ́παιν (dative dual)
ταῖς τολῠ́παις (dative plural)
τὴν τολῠ́πην (accusative singular)
τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς τολῠ́πᾱς (accusative plural)
τολῠ́πη (singular vocative)
τολῠ́πᾱ (dual vocative)
τολῠ́παι (plural vocative)

Maurice connects τυλυφάντης (tuluphántēs, “cushion-cover weaver”), assuming influence of κορύνη (korúnē) or τορύνη (torúnē) to account for the vocalism. Furnée compares Luwian [script needed] (taluppi, “clump of dough”). More recently, Melchert suggested a connection with Hittite [script needed] (tarupp, “to gather, collect”), with the rare variant [script needed] (talupp). According to Beekes, the word must belong to the Pre-Greek substrate, which must have spoken in large parts of Anatolia as well.

cog

Citrullus colocynthis
Citrullus colocynthis#Translingual


βουβάλιον

grc-noun

βουβᾰ́λῐον • (boubálion) n (genitive βουβᾰλῐ́ου); second declension

βουβᾰ́λῐον (canonical)
boubálion (romanization)
βουβᾰλῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ βουβᾰ́λῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ βουβᾰλῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ βουβᾰ́λῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ βουβᾰλῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν βουβᾰλῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βουβᾰλῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ βουβᾰλῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βουβᾰλῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς βουβᾰλῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ βουβᾰ́λῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ βουβᾰλῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ βουβᾰ́λῐᾰ (accusative plural)
βουβᾰ́λῐον (singular vocative)
βουβᾰλῐ́ω (dual vocative)
βουβᾰ́λῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).

af

Ecballium elaterium
Ecballium elaterium#Translingual

squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)


калебас

ru-noun+

калеба́с • (kalebás) m inan (genitive калеба́са, nominative plural калеба́сы, genitive plural калеба́сов)

калеба́с (canonical)
kalebás (romanization)
калеба́са (genitive)
калеба́сы (nominative plural)
калеба́сов (genitive plural)
калеба́с (nominative singular)
калеба́сы (nominative plural)
калеба́са (genitive singular)
калеба́сов (genitive plural)
калеба́су (dative singular)
калеба́сам (dative plural)
калеба́с (accusative singular)
калеба́сы (accusative plural)
калеба́сом (instrumental singular)
калеба́сами (instrumental plural)
калеба́се (prepositional singular)
калеба́сах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from French calebasse, calabasse.

ru:Калебас
ru:Калебас (сосуд)
ru:Калебасовое дерево
ru:Лагенария обыкновенная

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual


Christmas melon

en-noun

Christmas melon (plural Christmas melons)

Santa Claus melon
Santa Claus melon#English


Santa Claus melon

Santa Claus melon (plural Santa Claus melons)

A variety of melon, Cucumis melo, with sweet, pale green to white flesh and an easily recognizable green-olive striped peel, which has earned the fruit its Spanish name piel de sapo (“lit. frog's skin”).


piel de sapo

From Spanish piel de sapo, which literally translates into English as "toad's skin" and comes from the characteristic green-olive striped pattern of its peel.


dulliegħ

dulliegħa (singulative)
dlielagħ (plural)
dulligħat (paucal)

watermelon (as a mass or species); several watermelons


دلاح

dallāḥ (romanization)
دلاحة (feminine singulative)
دلاحات (paucal)


葫蘆瓠

/hu⁵³⁻³³ l̃u⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βu⁵³/

/hu⁵³⁻³³ l̃u⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βu⁵³/

(Northern Min, Eastern Min, Hainanese) bottle gourd; calabash


melón de agua

es-noun

melón de agua m (plural melones de agua)

El melón de castilla […] y la Sandía ó melón de agua (Citrullus vulgaris) son especies diferentes de la familia de las Cucurbitaceas que aunque comprendidas entre las plantas de huerta, son susceptibles de ser sometidas al cultivo en grande escala.

1901, Cuba. Junta de la Exposición de Buffalo, Cuba en la Exposición pan americana de Buffalo, 1901, page 67:

The Christmas melon […] and the watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) are different species of the family of Cucurbitaceas that although included among garden plants, are susceptible to large-scale cultivation.

Estudiamos en este capítulo solamente el melón de agua perteneciente a la familia de las Cucurbitaceas y designado en la ciencia con el nombre de Citrullus vulgaris. Las otras variedades […] no está tan extendido su uso como el mélon de agua […].

1916, Cuba. Secretaría de Agricultura, Comercio y Trabajo, Miscellaneous Publications, page 41:

In this chapter we are studying only the watermelon belonging to the family of the Cucurbitaceas and designated by science with the name Citrullus vulgaris. The other varieties […] do not have as extended a use as the watermelon.

Los melones se dividen en dos clases: Melón de Castilla y Melón de Agua, y cada uno de éstos en varias clases. […] Entre los melones de agua el “Kleckly Sweet” y “Sweetheart” para uso doméstico[…]

1916, Economic Entomology: Pamphlets, page 57:

Melons are divided into two classes: Christmas Melon and Watermelon, and each one of these into various classes. […] Among the watermelons, the “Kleckly Sweet” and “Sweetheart” for domestic use […]

En la Península se pueden dividir las variedades del melón en dos grandes grupos: melón de agua ó sandía y melón simplemente de color ó de azúcar, que es la otra variedad.

2008 01, Er Faveri, Albert Larbalétrier, MANUAL DEL HORTELANO. LAS LEGUMBRES, Editorial MAXTOR, →ISBN, page 103:

On the Peninsula the varieties of melon can be divided into two large groups: watermelon and muskmelon, which is the other variety.


любеница

bg-noun

любени́ца • (ljubeníca) f

любени́ца (canonical)
ljubeníca (romanization)
любени́ца (indefinite singular)
любени́ци (indefinite plural)
любени́цата (definite singular)
любени́ците (definite plural)

From луб (lub, “oval plank”) (dialectal) + -еница (-enica), with expressive ablaut -у- > -ю-.


서과

Sino-Korean word from 西瓜 (“watermelon”).


পটোল

head

পটোল • (poṭōl)

bn-noun

পটোল • (poṭōl)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola), from Proto-Dravidian *puṭala.

lbor

Dictionary of the Bengali Language (Self-pronouncing, Etymological & Explanatory) with Appendices

s:bn:নির্ঘণ্ট:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (দ্বিতীয় সংস্করণ) দ্বিতীয় ভাগ.djvu

কলিকাতা Kolkata

s:bn:পাতা:বাঙ্গালা ভাষার অভিধান (দ্বিতীয় সংস্করণ) দ্বিতীয় ভাগ.djvu/১৮

pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica Roxb.)


করলা

Inherited from Sanskrit কারৱেল্ল (kāravella), ultimately borrowed from Proto-Dravidian *kāravella.

inh+

Momordica charantia
Momordica charantia#Translingual

balsam pear, bitter gourd (Momordica charantia)


pineapple melon

en-noun

pineapple melon (plural pineapple melons)

Cucumis melo var. saccharinus, a particularly tender and sweet cultivar of muskmelon close to Cucumis melo var. reticulatus of rare commercial application for preserves.


oyong

id-noun

oyong (first-person possessive oyongku, second-person possessive oyongmu, third-person possessive oyongnya)

oyongku (first-person possessive)
oyongmu (possessive second-person)
oyongnya (possessive third-person)

Luffa acutangula
Luffa acutangula#Translingual


μήλωθρον

grc-noun

μήλωθρον • (mḗlōthron) n (genitive μηλώθρου); second declension

mḗlōthron (romanization)
μηλώθρου (genitive)
τὸ μήλωθρον (nominative singular)
τὼ μηλώθρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μηλώθρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μηλώθροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μηλώθρων (genitive plural)
τῷ μηλώθρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μηλώθροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μηλώθροις (dative plural)
τὸ μήλωθρον (accusative singular)
τὼ μηλώθρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ (accusative plural)
μήλωθρον (singular vocative)
μηλώθρω (dual vocative)
μήλωθρᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: mēlōthron

→ Translingual: Melothria

From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + -θρον (-thron).


ခဝဲ

ridge gourd, angled loofah (Luffa acutangula)


ঝিঙ্গা

head

ঝিঙ্গা • (jhiṅga)

bn-noun

ঝিঙ্গা • (jhiṅga)

ঝিঙা ঝিঙা#Bengali


ঝিঙা

head

ঝিঙা • (jhiṅa)

bn-noun

ঝিঙা • (jhiṅa)

Corruption of Sanskrit ঝিঙ্গাক (jhiṅgāka), borrowed from Proto-Munda *ʤʰiŋgaː Cognate with Assamese জিকা (zika).


φέρομβρον

grc-noun

φέρομβρον • (phérombron) n (genitive φερόμβρου); second declension

phérombron (romanization)
φερόμβρου (genitive)
τὸ φέρομβρον (nominative singular)
τὼ φερόμβρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ φέρομβρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ φερόμβρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν φερόμβροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φερόμβρων (genitive plural)
τῷ φερόμβρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν φερόμβροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς φερόμβροις (dative plural)
τὸ φέρομβρον (accusative singular)
τὼ φερόμβρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ φέρομβρᾰ (accusative plural)
φέρομβρον (singular vocative)
φερόμβρω (dual vocative)
φέρομβρᾰ (plural vocative)

From φέρω (phérō, “to bring”) + ὄμβρος (ómbros, “thunderstorm”).


խիար

xiar (romanization)
խիար (nominative singular)
խիարներ (nominative plural)
խիարի (dative singular)
խիարների (dative plural)
խիարից (ablative singular)
խիարներից (ablative plural)
խիարով (instrumental singular)
խիարներով (instrumental plural)
խիարում (locative singular)
խիարներում (locative plural)
խիարը (definite nominative singular)
խիարն (definite nominative singular)
խիարները (definite nominative plural)
խիարներն (definite nominative plural)
խիարին (dative definite singular)
խիարներին (dative definite plural)
խիարս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
խիարներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
խիարիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
խիարներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
խիարիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
խիարներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
խիարովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
խիարներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
խիարումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
խիարներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
խիարդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
խիարներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
խիարիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
խիարներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
խիարիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
խիարներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
խիարովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
խիարներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
խիարումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
խիարներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

խիարները/խիարներն

From Middle Armenian խիար (xiar), from Persian خیار (xiyâr). In some dialects, via Ottoman Turkish خیار (hıyar).


σκορπίον

grc-noun

σκορπῐ́ον • (skorpíon) n (genitive σκορπῐ́ου); second declension

σκορπῐ́ον (canonical)
skorpíon (romanization)
σκορπῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ σκορπῐ́ον (nominative singular)
τὼ σκορπῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σκορπῐ́ᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκορπῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκορπῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ σκορπῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκορπῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ σκορπῐ́ον (accusative singular)
τὼ σκορπῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σκορπῐ́ᾰ (accusative plural)
σκορπῐ́ον (singular vocative)
σκορπῐ́ω (dual vocative)
σκορπῐ́ᾰ (plural vocative)


tarvuz

tarvuzlar (plural)
tarvuz (nominative singular)
tarvuzlar (nominative plural)
tarvuzning (genitive singular)
tarvuzlarning (genitive plural)
tarvuzga (dative singular)
tarvuzlarga (dative plural)
tarvuzni (accusative definite singular)
tarvuzlarni (accusative definite plural)
tarvuzda (locative singular)
tarvuzlarda (locative plural)
tarvuzdan (ablative singular)
tarvuzlardan (ablative plural)
tarvuzdek (singular)
tarvuzlardek (plural)
tarvuzim (nominative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarim (nominative plural possessive)
tarvuzimning (genitive possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimning (genitive plural possessive)
tarvuzimga (dative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimga (dative plural possessive)
tarvuzimni (accusative definite possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimni (accusative definite plural possessive)
tarvuzimda (locative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimda (locative plural possessive)
tarvuzimdan (ablative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimdan (ablative plural possessive)
tarvuzimdek (possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimdek (plural possessive)
tarvuzing (nominative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaring (nominative plural possessive)
tarvuzingning (genitive possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringning (genitive plural possessive)
tarvuzingga (dative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringga (dative plural possessive)
tarvuzingni (accusative definite possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringni (accusative definite plural possessive)
tarvuzingda (locative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringda (locative plural possessive)
tarvuzingdan (ablative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringdan (ablative plural possessive)
tarvuzingdek (possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringdek (plural possessive)
tarvuzi (nominative possessive singular)
tarvuzlari (nominative plural possessive)
tarvuzining (genitive possessive singular)
tarvuzlarining (genitive plural possessive)
tarvuziga (dative possessive singular)
tarvuzlariga (dative plural possessive)
tarvuzini (accusative definite possessive singular)
tarvuzlarini (accusative definite plural possessive)
tarvuzida (locative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarida (locative plural possessive)
tarvuzidan (ablative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaridan (ablative plural possessive)
tarvuzidek (possessive singular)
tarvuzlaridek (plural possessive)
tarvuzimiz (nominative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimiz (nominative plural possessive)
tarvuzimizning (genitive possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimizning (genitive plural possessive)
tarvuzimizga (dative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimizga (dative plural possessive)
tarvuzimizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
tarvuzimizda (locative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimizda (locative plural possessive)
tarvuzimizdan (ablative possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimizdan (ablative plural possessive)
tarvuzimizdek (possessive singular)
tarvuzlarimizdek (plural possessive)
tarvuzingiz (nominative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringiz (nominative plural possessive)
tarvuzingizning (genitive possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringizning (genitive plural possessive)
tarvuzingizga (dative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringizga (dative plural possessive)
tarvuzingizni (accusative definite possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringizni (accusative definite plural possessive)
tarvuzingizda (locative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringizda (locative plural possessive)
tarvuzingizdan (ablative possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringizdan (ablative plural possessive)
tarvuzingizdek (possessive singular)
tarvuzlaringizdek (plural possessive)
tarvuzidek (possessive)
tarvuzlaridek (possessive)


ciwcymbr

ciwcymbrau (plural)
ciwcymbr
giwcymbr (soft)
nghiwcymbr
chiwcymbr

Borrowed from English cucumber. Doublet of cucumer.


पटोल

paṭol (romanization)
پَٹول (Urdu)
पटोल (direct singular)
पटोल (direct plural)
पटोल (oblique singular)
पटोलों (oblique plural)
पटोल (singular vocative)
पटोलो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *puḍala (“snake gourd, Trichosanthes anguina”). Doublet of परवल (parval)


कारवेल्ल

sa-noun

कारवेल्ल • (kāravella) stem, m or n (feminine करवेल्ली)

kāravella (romanization)
करवेल्ली (feminine)
कारवेल्लः (nominative singular)
कारवेल्लौ (dual nominative)
कारवेल्ला1 (dual nominative)
कारवेल्लाः (nominative plural)
कारवेल्लासः1 (nominative plural)
कारवेल्ल (singular vocative)
कारवेल्लौ (dual vocative)
कारवेल्ला1 (dual vocative)
कारवेल्लाः (plural vocative)
कारवेल्लासः1 (plural vocative)
कारवेल्लम् (accusative singular)
कारवेल्लौ (accusative dual)
कारवेल्ला1 (accusative dual)
कारवेल्लान् (accusative plural)
कारवेल्लेन (instrumental singular)
कारवेल्लाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कारवेल्लैः (instrumental plural)
कारवेल्लेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कारवेल्लाय (dative singular)
कारवेल्लाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कारवेल्लेभ्यः (dative plural)
कारवेल्लात् (ablative singular)
कारवेल्लाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कारवेल्लेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कारवेल्लस्य (genitive singular)
कारवेल्लयोः (dual genitive)
कारवेल्लानाम् (genitive plural)
कारवेल्ले (locative singular)
कारवेल्लयोः (dual locative)
कारवेल्लेषु (locative plural)
कारवेल्लम् (nominative singular)
कारवेल्ले (dual nominative)
कारवेल्लानि (nominative plural)
कारवेल्ला1 (nominative plural)
कारवेल्ल (singular vocative)
कारवेल्ले (dual vocative)
कारवेल्लानि (plural vocative)
कारवेल्ला1 (plural vocative)
कारवेल्लम् (accusative singular)
कारवेल्ले (accusative dual)
कारवेल्लानि (accusative plural)
कारवेल्ला1 (accusative plural)
कारवेल्लेन (instrumental singular)
कारवेल्लाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कारवेल्लैः (instrumental plural)
कारवेल्लेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कारवेल्लाय (dative singular)
कारवेल्लाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कारवेल्लेभ्यः (dative plural)
कारवेल्लात् (ablative singular)
कारवेल्लाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कारवेल्लेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कारवेल्लस्य (genitive singular)
कारवेल्लयोः (dual genitive)
कारवेल्लानाम् (genitive plural)
कारवेल्ले (locative singular)
कारवेल्लयोः (dual locative)
कारवेल्लेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kashmiri: کَریل (karēl)

Pali: kāravella

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀬𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀈 (kāriyallaī)

Eastern:

Magadhi Prakrit:

desc

Bihari: करइला (karailā), करइली (karailī)

Southern:

Helu Prakrit:

Sinhalese: කරිවිල (kariwila)

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬 (kārĕllaya)

Central:

Sauraseni Prakrit:

Hindustani: karelā

Hindi: करेला

Urdu: کَریلہ

Urdu: کَریلہ

Eastern:

Magadhi Prakrit:

Assamese: কেৰেলা (kerela)

Bengali: করেলা (korela), করেলি (koreli), করলা (korla)

Odia: କର୍ଲା (karlā), କଲରା (kalarā), କଲୁରି (kaluri), କରଡ଼ା (karaṛā)

Northern:

Khasa Prakrit:

Eastern Pahari:

Nepali: करेलो (karelo)

Western Pahari:

Bhadrawahi: करेल (karel)

Northwestern:

Paisaci Prakrit:

Takka Apabhramsa:

Lahnda: کریلا (krēlā)

Punjabi: karelā

Gurmukhi script: ਕਰੇਲਾ

Shahmukhi script: کَریلَا

Vracada Apabhramsa:

Sindhi: karelo

Arabic script: ڪَريلو

Devanagari script: करेलो

Southern:

Maharastri Prakrit:

Marathi: कारली (kārlī), कारलें (kārlẽ), कारेती (kāretī), कारेतें (kāretẽ)

Western:

Sauraseni Prakrit:

Gujarati: કારેલી (kārelī), કારેલું (kārelũ)

/kɑː.ɾɐˈʋeːl̪.l̪ɐ/


gvehoengz

/kʷe˨˦ hoŋ˧˩/


दूधी

dūdhī (romanization)
دودھی (Urdu)
दूधी (direct singular)
दूधियाँ (direct plural)
दूधी (oblique singular)
दूधियों (oblique plural)
दूधी (singular vocative)
दूधियो (plural vocative)

→ English: dudhi

Inherited from Sanskrit दुग्धिका (dugdhikā) (not attested outside of lexicographer's lists), from दुग्ध (dugdha, “milk”) + -इका (-ikā). Cognate with Marathi दुध्या (dudhyā).
Note the similarly-shaped words for "gourd" in Western Asia, documented at Old Armenian դդում (ddum).

inh+

bottle gourd, calabash; fruit of the Lagenaria siceraria


घीया

ghīyā (romanization)
گھییا (Urdu)
घीया (direct singular)
घीए (direct plural)
घीये (direct plural)
घीए (oblique singular)
घीये (oblique singular)
घीयों (oblique plural)
घीए (singular vocative)
घीये (singular vocative)
घीयो (plural vocative)


pwmpen

pwmpenni (plural)
pwmpen
bwmpen (soft)
mhwmpen
phwmpen

From English pumpion, an archaic variant of pumpkin.


qarabagħli

qarabagħlija (singulative)
qarabagħliet (paucal)

Univerbation of qara’ (“squash, pumpkin”) + bagħli (“unirrigated”).

univerbation

marrow, courgette/zucchini (kind of vegetable)


परवल

hi-noun

परवल • (parval) m (Urdu spelling پَرْوَل)

parval (romanization)
پَرْوَل (Urdu)
परवल (direct singular)
परवल (direct plural)
परवल (oblique singular)
परवलों (oblique plural)
परवल (singular vocative)
परवलो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit *परोल (parola). Doublet of पटोल (paṭol). Cognate with Marathi पडवळ (paḍvaḷ).


сәнқабақ

kk-noun

сәнқабақ • (sänqabaq)

sänqabaq (romanization)
сәнқабақ (nominative singular)
сәнқабақтар (nominative plural)
сәнқабақтың (genitive singular)
сәнқабақтардың (genitive plural)
сәнқабаққа (dative singular)
сәнқабақтарға (dative plural)
сәнқабақты (accusative singular)
сәнқабақтарды (accusative plural)
сәнқабақта (locative singular)
сәнқабақтарда (locative plural)
сәнқабақтан (ablative singular)
сәнқабақтардан (ablative plural)
сәнқабақпен (instrumental singular)
сәнқабақтармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

сәнқабақтардың

сәнқабақтарға

сәнқабақтарды

сәнқабақтарда

сәнқабақтардан

сәнқабақтармен


पडवळ

head

पडवळ • (paḍvaḷ) n

mr-noun

पडवळ • (paḍvaḷ) n

→ English: padwal

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘚𑘪𑘯 (paḍavaḷa), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮 (paḍola), 𑀧𑀑𑀮 (paola), from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola), ultimately from Dravidian. Cognate with Hindustani परवल (parval) / پَرْوَل (parval).


پٹول

پَٹول (canonical)
paṭol (romanization)
पटोल (Hindi)
پَٹول (direct singular)
پَٹول (direct plural)
پَٹول (oblique singular)
پَٹولوں (oblique plural)
پَٹول (singular vocative)
پَٹولو (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *puḍala (“snake gourd, Trichosanthes anguina”). Doublet of پَرْوَل (parval), a tadbhava.


پرول

ur-noun

پَرْوَل • (parval) m (Hindi spelling परवल)

پَرْوَل (canonical)
parval (romanization)
परवल (Hindi)
پَرْوَل (direct singular)
پَرْوَل (direct plural)
پَرْوَل (oblique singular)
پَرْوَلوں (oblique plural)
پَرْوَل (singular vocative)
پَرْوَلو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *puḍala. Doublet of پَٹول (paṭol), a tatsama. Cognate with Marathi पडवळ (paḍvaḷ).


тикве

tikve (romanization)
тикве (indefinite singular)
тиквиња (indefinite plural)
тиквето (definite singular unspecified)
тиквињата (definite plural unspecified)
тиквево (definite proximal singular)
тиквињава (definite plural proximal)
тиквено (definite distal singular)
тиквињана (definite distal plural)
тикве (singular vocative)
тиквиња (plural vocative)


σίκυος

grc-noun

σῐ́κῠος • (síkuos) m (genitive σῐκῠ́ου); second declension

σῐ́κῠος (canonical)
síkuos (romanization)
σῐκῠ́ου (genitive)
ὁ σῐ́κῠος (nominative singular)
τὼ σῐκῠ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ σῐ́κῠοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐκῠ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῐκῠ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῐκῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐκῠ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῐκῠ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐκῠ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν σῐ́κῠον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῐκῠ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σῐκῠ́ους (accusative plural)
σῐ́κῠε (singular vocative)
σῐκῠ́ω (dual vocative)
σῐ́κῠοι (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Sicyos

From the same substrate/Pre-Greek root of σῐκῠ́α (sikúa, “bottle-gourd”).

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus#Translingual


Zaunrübe

de-noun

Zaunrübe f (genitive Zaunrübe, plural Zaunrüben, diminutive Zaunrübchen n)

Zaunrübe (genitive)
Zaunrüben (plural)
Zaunrübchen (diminutive neuter)
Zaunrübe (nominative singular)
Zaunrüben (definite nominative plural)
Zaunrübe (genitive singular)
Zaunrüben (definite genitive plural)
Zaunrübe (dative singular)
Zaunrüben (dative definite plural)
Zaunrübe (accusative singular)
Zaunrüben (accusative definite plural)


صاب

ar-noun

صَاب • (ṣāb) m

صَاب (canonical)
ṣāb (romanization)
صَاب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّاب (definite informal singular triptote)
صَاب (construct informal singular triptote)
صَابٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّابُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صَابُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صَابًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّابَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صَابَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صَابٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّابِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صَابِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

الصاب هو العلقم، وقال أبو حنيفة: الصاب شجر إذا اعتصر خرج منه كهيئة اللبن، فربّما نزتْ منه نزية، أي قطرة، فتقع في العين فكأنّها شهاب نار، وربّما أضعفت البصر.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 802 (fol. 68r,1–5), page 938:

Aṣ-ṣāb is the squirting cucumber. Abū Ḥanīfa said: Aṣ-ṣāb is a shrub from which one brings out a milkish sap on squeeze. If a squirt, that is to say a single drop of it, touches the eye, it is afterwards [hurting] like fire-brand. It potentially weakens the eyesight.


coyote melon

Cucurbita palmata, a flowering plant in the squash family.


tigvă

tigve (plural)
tigvă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
tigva (accusative definite nominative singular)
tigve (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tigvele (accusative definite nominative plural)
tigve (indefinite singular)
tigvei (definite singular)
tigve (indefinite plural)
tigvelor (definite plural)
tigvă (singular vocative)
tigvo (singular vocative)
tigvelor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Bulgarian тиква (tikva) or Serbo-Croatian tikva, from Proto-Slavic *tyky (“gourd”).


طالبی

head

طالبی • (tâlebi)

fa-noun

طالبی • (tâlebi)

Borrowed from Italian Cantalupo (a place name).


苦瓜仔

(Taiwanese Hakka) bitter melon; bitter gourd


ẹgusi

→ English: egusi

→ Fon: goussi

→ Hausa: àgushī

→ Igbo: ègwusi, ègusi

Possibly from ẹ̀gún (“thorn”) + esí (“melon, pumpkin”), literally “Thorns of the melon”?

compound

The name of two species of melon
Cucumeropsis Mannii


carabassera

[kə.ɾə.βəˈse.ɾə]


生瓜

/sĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kue⁴⁴/

/sĩ⁴⁴⁻²² kue⁴⁴/


ⲫⲉϧ

Corruption of ϫⲉⲙⲫⲉϩ (čempheh, “apple”) where ϫⲉⲙ- was discarded possibly akin to μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), a combination of μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) and πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”), which gave rise to Byzantine Greek πεπόνιον (pepónion) and Greek πεπόνι (pepóni, “melon”).


𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮

head

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पडोल</i>

paḍola (romanization)
पडोल (Devanagari)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀟𑁄𑀮𑀸 (plural vocative)


ਹਦਵਾਣਾ

pa-noun

ਹਦਵਾਣਾ • (hadvāṇā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ہدواݨہ)

hadvāṇā (romanization)
ہدواݨہ (Shahmukhi)
ਹਦਵਾਣਾ (direct singular)
ਹਦਵਾਣੇ (direct plural)
ਹਦਵਾਣੇ (oblique singular)
ਹਦਵਾਣਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਹਦਵਾਣਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਹਦਵਾਣਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਹਦਵਾਣਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਹਦਵਾਣੇ (locative singular)
ਹਦਵਾਣੇ (instrumental singular)

/ɦəd̪ᵊ.ʋäː.ɳäː/

From earlier ਹਿੰਦਵਾਣਾ (hindvāṇā), derived from Classical Persian هِنْدُوَانَه (hinduwāna).

der

هِنْدُوَانَه


ਟੀਂਡਾ

pa-noun

ਟੀਂਡਾ • (ṭīṇḍā) m (Shahmukhi spelling ٹینڈا)

ṭīṇḍā (romanization)
ٹینڈا (Shahmukhi)
ਟੀਂਡਾ (direct singular)
ਟੀਂਡੇ (direct plural)
ਟੀਂਡੇ (oblique singular)
ਟੀਂਡਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਟੀਂਡਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਟੀਂਡਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਟੀਂਡਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਟੀਂਡੇ (locative singular)
ਟੀਂਡੇ (instrumental singular)


խարպիզակ

Armenian: խարբիզակ (xarbizak)

From Old Armenian *խարբիզակ (*xarbizak) and *խարբուզակ (*xarbuzak), borrowed from Middle Iranian. See Persian خربزه (xarboze) for more.

Իսկ զտուեալն ի նոցանէ մի՛ կերիցեն՝ զհաց, զպանիր, զմիս, զխաւարտ, զխաղող, զգինի, բայց յայնցանէ, որ կտեւովն են՝ ընգույզ, նուռնն, խարբզակ (var. խարպզակ, խարբուզակ) և այլք այսպիսիք, եւ այնոքիկ, որ ի պէտս մարմնոյ բժշկութեան վարեն, բայց ի թիրակեաց, եւս պիղծ դեղոց։
Isk ztuealn i nocʻanē mí kericʻen, zhacʻ, zpanir, zmis, zxawart, zxaġoġ, zgini, baycʻ yayncʻanē, or ktewovn en, ənguyz, nuṙnn, xarbzak (var. xarpzak, xarbuzak) ew aylkʻ ayspisikʻ, ew aynokʻik, or i pēts marmnoy bžškutʻean varen, baycʻ i tʻirakeacʻ, ews piġc deġocʻ.

c. 1130, Dawitʻ Ganjakecʻi, Xratkʻ kanonakankʻ [Canonical advice] 10

Translation by C.J.F. Dowsett
One shall not eat anything given by them [the infidels] — bread, cheese, meat, vegetables, grapes, and wine — except for those [fruits] which are in shells [or rinds] : walnuts, pomegranates, and melons, etc., and those things which are used to heal the body, apart from theriaca and other filthy drugs.

եւ տուր կերակուր՝ զոր յառաջդ ասացաք․ եւ տուր միրգ՝ քաղցր նուռն, եւ բարունակի մեծապտուղ խաղող, եւ յերկայն հասած խարբզակ, որ է սեխ, որ չլինի քաղցր
ew tur kerakur, zor yaṙaǰd asacʻakʻ; ew tur mirg, kʻaġcʻr nuṙn, ew barunaki mecaptuġ xaġoġ, ew yerkayn hasac xarbzak, or ē sex, or čʻlini kʻaġcʻr
Translation by Ernst Seidel

1184, Mxitʻar Heracʻi, J̌ermancʻ mxitʻarutʻiwn [Relief of Fevers] 40

Als Kost verabreiche das oben Erwähnte, sowie von Obst die süße Granate, die großbeerige Traube des Weinstockes und die reife, länglich gezogene Charpzag, d. h. Melone, die nicht süß ist

[…] եւ այլ որ լինի քան զ[ը]նկոյզ, և այլ է որ լինի քան զխարպիզակ […]
[…]ew ayl or lini kʻan z[ə]nkoyz, ew ayl ē or lini kʻan zxarpizak[…]

13th century, Grigoris, Kʻnnutʻiwn bnutʻean mardoy ew norin cʻawocʻ [Study of the nature of man and his ailments]

Այսաւր եկն առ մեզ ստացող սորա՝ Արղունն, եւ Աստուածատուր երէց զկնի եւ եբեր մեզ խարպզակ՝ նոր եւ քաղցր։ Տացէ Տէր Աստուած զԻւր պտուղն անո[ւ]շ սոցա․ ամէն։
Aysawr ekn aṙ mez stacʻoġ sora, Arġunn, ew Astuacatur erēcʻ zkni ew eber mez xarpzak, nor ew kʻaġcʻr. Tacʻē Tēr Astuac zIwr ptuġn ano[w]š socʻa; amēn.
Today came to us the recepients of this [manuscript], Arġun and priest Astuacatur, and brought us a melon, new and fresh. May God give His sweet fruit to these, amen.

1303, Mkrtičʻ kʻahanay, Colophon (A manuscript written in Karbi)

Առաջին՝ որպէս թէ ոք ունիցի մեծ խնծոր կամ խարպիզակ, եւ կամիցի զնա բոլոր կլանել, վնասէ զնա. բայց թէ կըտրատէ մասն եւ կերիցէ՝ ոչ ինչ վնասեսցէ։

14th century, Grigor Tatʻewacʻi, Girkʻ kʻarozutʻean or kočʻi Amaṙan hator [Sermons, Summer Part]

Aṙaǰin, orpēs tʻē okʻ unicʻi mec xncor kam xarpizak, ew kamicʻi zna bolor klanel, vnasē zna. baycʻ tʻē kətratē masn ew kericʻē, očʻ inčʻ vnasescʻē.

Սեխ· խարպիզակ, կամ բթեղ, կամ կլոր, կամ դուկլակ։
Sex· xarpizak, kam btʻeġ, kam klor, kam duklak.

17th century, Eremia Mełrecʻi, Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ [Armenian Dictionary] Ս.138


խարբիզակ

xarbizak (romanization)
խարբիզակ (nominative singular)
խարբիզակներ (nominative plural)
խարբիզակի (dative singular)
խարբիզակների (dative plural)
խարբիզակից (ablative singular)
խարբիզակներից (ablative plural)
խարբիզակով (instrumental singular)
խարբիզակներով (instrumental plural)
խարբիզակում (locative singular)
խարբիզակներում (locative plural)
խարբիզակը (definite nominative singular)
խարբիզակն (definite nominative singular)
խարբիզակները (definite nominative plural)
խարբիզակներն (definite nominative plural)
խարբիզակին (dative definite singular)
խարբիզակներին (dative definite plural)
խարբիզակս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
խարբիզակներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
խարբիզակիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
խարբիզակներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
խարբիզակիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
խարբիզակներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
խարբիզակովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
խարբիզակներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
խարբիզակումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
խարբիզակներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
խարբիզակդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
խարբիզակներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
խարբիզակիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
խարբիզակներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
խարբիզակիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
խարբիզակներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
խարբիզակովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
խարբիզակներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
խարբիզակումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
խարբիզակներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

խարբիզակը/խարբիզակն

խարբիզակները/խարբիզակներն

խարբիզակների

խարբիզակներին

խարբիզակներից

խարբիզակներով

խարբիզակներում

խարբիզակներս

խարբիզակներիս

խարբիզակներիցս

խարբիզակներովս

խարբիզակումս

խարբիզակներումս

խարբիզակներդ

խարբիզակներիդ

խարբիզակներիցդ

խարբիզակներովդ

խարբիզակումդ

խարբիզակներումդ

[χɑɾpʰizɑ́ɡ]

From Middle Armenian խարպիզակ (xarpizak).

Ցիթրուլի սէմէն․ է անուն սերմանն խարբիզակի․ հովացուցիչ դեղ։

1789, Petros Kʻalantʻarean (J̌ułayecʻi), Bžškaran hamaṙōt [Brief Medical Book]

Citruli semen = Is the name of the melon seed; [it is a] cooling drug.

Cʻitʻruli sēmēn; ē anun sermann xarbizaki; hovacʻucʻičʻ deġ.


մեղրապոպ

head

մեղրապոպ • (meġrapop)

hy-noun

մեղրապոպ • (meġrapop)

meġrapop (romanization)
մեղրապոպ (nominative singular)
մեղրապոպներ (nominative plural)
մեղրապոպի (dative singular)
մեղրապոպների (dative plural)
մեղրապոպից (ablative singular)
մեղրապոպներից (ablative plural)
մեղրապոպով (instrumental singular)
մեղրապոպներով (instrumental plural)
մեղրապոպում (locative singular)
մեղրապոպներում (locative plural)
մեղրապոպը (definite nominative singular)
մեղրապոպն (definite nominative singular)
մեղրապոպները (definite nominative plural)
մեղրապոպներն (definite nominative plural)
մեղրապոպին (dative definite singular)
մեղրապոպներին (dative definite plural)
մեղրապոպս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
մեղրապոպներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
մեղրապոպիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
մեղրապոպներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
մեղրապոպիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
մեղրապոպներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
մեղրապոպովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
մեղրապոպներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
մեղրապոպումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
մեղրապոպներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
մեղրապոպդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրապոպներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
մեղրապոպիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրապոպներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
մեղրապոպիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրապոպներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
մեղրապոպովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
մեղրապոպներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
մեղրապոպումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
մեղրապոպներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

մեղրապոպը/մեղրապոպն

մեղրապոպները/մեղրապոպներն

մեղրապոպների

մեղրապոպներին

մեղրապոպներից

մեղրապոպներով

մեղրապոպներում

մեղրապոպներս

մեղրապոպներիս

մեղրապոպներիցս

մեղրապոպներովս

մեղրապոպումս

մեղրապոպներումս

մեղրապոպներդ

մեղրապոպներիդ

մեղրապոպներիցդ

մեղրապոպներովդ

մեղրապոպումդ

մեղրապոպներումդ

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մեղրապոպ (mełrapop).

learned borrowing

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus#Translingual

watermelon, Citrullus lanatus (plant and fruit)


մեղրապոպ

head

մեղրապոպ • (mełrapop)

xcl-noun

մեղրապոպ • (mełrapop)

mełrapop (romanization)
մեղրապոպ (nominative singular)
մեղրապոպք (nominative plural)
մեղրապոպի (genitive singular)
մեղրապոպից (genitive plural)
մեղրապոպի (dative singular)
մեղրապոպից (dative plural)
մեղրապոպ (accusative singular)
մեղրապոպս (accusative plural)
մեղրապոպէ (ablative singular)
մեղրապոպից (ablative plural)
մեղրապոպիւ (instrumental singular)
մեղրապոպիւք (instrumental plural)
մեղրապոպի (locative singular)
մեղրապոպս (locative plural)

desc

→ Armenian: մեղրապոպ (meġrapop) (learned)

From Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), whose first part was confused with μέλι (méli, “honey”) and replaced with մեղր (mełr, “honey”).

Զի յիշեցաք զձուկնն, զոր ուտէաք յԵգիպտոս ձրի, եւ զսեխն եւ զմեղրապոպ (var. զմեղրապողն, զմեղապոպ) եւ զպրասն եւ զսոխն եւ զխստոր։
Zi yišecʻakʻ zjuknn, zor utēakʻ yEgiptos jri, ew zsexn ew zmełrapop (var. zmełrapołn, zmełapop) ew zprasn ew zsoxn ew zxstor.

Translation by New English Translation of the Septuagint
We remembered the fish that we used to eat in Egypt for nothing, and the cucumbers and the melons and the leeks and the onions and the garlic.

շամամ շամամ#Armenian

a variety of melon (Cucumis melo), namely perhaps the շամամ (šamam), apple melon (Cucumis melo var. dudaim)


دولك

head

دولك • (dölek)

Turkish: dölek

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tölek (“tranquil, sedate, quiet”) and thus related to دولنمك (dölenmek, “to rest, calm down”); cognate with Chuvash тӳлек (tülek), Chagatai [script needed] (tölek) and Middle Mongol [script needed] (dolüeyen).

cog

composed, even-minded, well-behaved, self-possessed


خشر

head

خشر • (hışır)

ota-noun

خشر • (hışır)

Turkish: hışır

From Armenian խշուր (xšur, “rinds and shells of eaten fruits and nuts”), which is related to Armenian խոշոր (xošor, “plump, rough, coarse”), also found as vernacular Turkish hışır, hoşor, hoşur (“plump, rough, coarse”).

m+

unripe and thus hard fruit (in particular a melon or cucumber)


ዐንደል

head

ዐንደል • (ʿändäl) (collective, singulative ዐንደለት (ʿändälät))

ʿändäl (romanization)
ዐንደለት (singulative)


bigroot

Either of the plants Marah fabacea and Marah macrocarpa.


tikvica

tȉkvica (canonical feminine)
ти̏квица (Cyrillic)


दुधी

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺𑀅 n (duddhia), from Sanskrit दुग्धिका (dugdhikā) (not attested outside of lexicographer's lists), from दुग्ध (dugdhá, “milk”) + -इका (-ikā). Related to दुध्या (dudhyā), Old Marathi 𑘟𑘳𑘠𑘲𑘧𑘰 (dudhīyā). Compare Gujarati દૂધી (dūdhī), Hindustani دُدِّھی (duddhī) / दुद्धी (duddhī), دُودِھی (dūdhī) / दूधी (dūdhī), Punjabi ਦੁੱਧੀ (duddhī), Odia ଦୁଧିଆ (dudhiā).

inh+

bottle gourd, calabash; Lagenaria siceraria


মিঠালাউ

mithalau (romanization)
-টো (classifier)
মিঠালাউ (nominative)
মিঠালাৱে (nominative)
মিঠালাউ (accusative)
মিঠালাৱক (accusative)
মিঠালাৱলৈ (dative)
মিঠালাৱলৈকে (terminative)
মিঠালাৱে (instrumental)
মিঠালাৱেৰে (instrumental)
মিঠালাৱৰ (genitive)
মিঠালাৱত (locative)

as-decl-noun

মিঠালাউ / মিঠালাৱে

মিঠালাউ / মিঠালাৱক

মিঠালাৱে / মিঠালাৱেৰে

From মিঠা (mitha, “sweet”) + লাউ (lau, “gourd”).


পানীলাউ

panilau (romanization)
-টো (classifier)
পানীলাউ (nominative)
পানীলাৱে (nominative)
পানীলাউ (accusative)
পানীলাৱক (accusative)
পানীলাৱলৈ (dative)
পানীলাৱলৈকে (terminative)
পানীলাৱে (instrumental)
পানীলাৱেৰে (instrumental)
পানীলাৱৰ (genitive)
পানীলাৱত (locative)

as-decl-noun

পানীলাউ / পানীলাৱে

পানীলাউ / পানীলাৱক

পানীলাৱে / পানীলাৱেৰে

From পানী (pani, “water”) + লাউ (lau, “gourd”).


মিঠালাও

mithalaü (romanization)
-টো (classifier)
মিঠালাও (nominative)
মিঠালাৱে (nominative)
মিঠালাও (accusative)
মিঠালাৱক (accusative)
মিঠালাৱলৈ (dative)
মিঠালাৱলৈকে (terminative)
মিঠালাৱে (instrumental)
মিঠালাৱেৰে (instrumental)
মিঠালাৱৰ (genitive)
মিঠালাৱত (locative)

as-decl-noun

মিঠালাও / মিঠালাৱে

মিঠালাও / মিঠালাৱক

মিঠালাৱে / মিঠালাৱেৰে

From মিঠা (mitha, “sweet”) + লাও (laü, “gourd”).


জাতিলাউ

zatilau (romanization)
-টো (classifier)
জাতিলাউ (nominative)
জাতিলাৱে (nominative)
জাতিলাউ (accusative)
জাতিলাৱক (accusative)
জাতিলাৱলৈ (dative)
জাতিলাৱলৈকে (terminative)
জাতিলাৱে (instrumental)
জাতিলাৱেৰে (instrumental)
জাতিলাৱৰ (genitive)
জাতিলাৱত (locative)

as-decl-noun

জাতিলাউ / জাতিলাৱে

জাতিলাউ / জাতিলাৱক

জাতিলাৱে / জাতিলাৱেৰে

From জাতি (zati, “ethnicity”) + লাউ (lau, “gourd”).


ৰঙালাউ

roṅalau (romanization)
-টো (classifier)
ৰঙালাউ (nominative)
ৰঙালাৱে (nominative)
ৰঙালাউ (accusative)
ৰঙালাৱক (accusative)
ৰঙালাৱলৈ (dative)
ৰঙালাৱলৈকে (terminative)
ৰঙালাৱে (instrumental)
ৰঙালাৱেৰে (instrumental)
ৰঙালাৱৰ (genitive)
ৰঙালাৱত (locative)

as-decl-noun

ৰঙালাউ / ৰঙালাৱে

ৰঙালাউ / ৰঙালাৱক

ৰঙালাৱে / ৰঙালাৱেৰে

From ৰঙা (roṅa, “red”) + লাউ (lau, “gourd”).


bầu hồ lô

trái (classifier)
quả (classifier)
cây (classifier)

[ʔɓəw˨˩ ho˨˩ lo˧˧]

[ʔɓəw˦˩ how˦˩ low˧˧]

[ʔɓəw˨˩ how˨˩ low˧˧]

bầu (“gourd”) + hồ lô (“calabash bottle”). See 葫蘆／葫芦 (húlu, “bottle gourd”).

com

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#English

a bottle gourd; calabash (Lagenaria siceraria)


大瓜

Benincasa hispida
Benincasa hispida#Translingual

(Quanzhou Hokkien) winter melon (Benincasa hispida)


daqartaba

daqartába (canonical masculine)
daqartába (absolutive)
daqartába (predicative)
daqartabí (subjective)
daqartabí (genitive)
daqartábal (l-case with-postposition)
daqartábak (k-case with-postposition)
daqartábat (t-case with-postposition)
daqartábah (h-case with-postposition)

[dʌʕaɾˈtʌbʌ]

From daqár (“wadi”) + tabá (“crossing”).


итжүзім

kk-noun

итжүзім • (itjüzım)

itjüzım (romanization)
итжүзім (nominative singular)
итжүзімдер (nominative plural)
итжүзімнің (genitive singular)
итжүзімдердің (genitive plural)
итжүзімге (dative singular)
итжүзімдерге (dative plural)
итжүзімді (accusative singular)
итжүзімдерді (accusative plural)
итжүзімде (locative singular)
итжүзімдерде (locative plural)
итжүзімнен (ablative singular)
итжүзімдерден (ablative plural)
итжүзіммен (instrumental singular)
итжүзімдермен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

итжүзімдердің

итжүзімдерге

итжүзімдерді

итжүзімдерде

итжүзімдерден

итжүзімдермен

From ит (it, “dog”) + жүзім (jüzım, “grape”).


тиквица

tikvica (romanization)
тиквица (indefinite singular)
тиквици (indefinite plural)
тиквицата (definite singular unspecified)
тиквиците (definite plural unspecified)
тиквицава (definite proximal singular)
тиквициве (definite plural proximal)
тиквицана (definite distal singular)
тиквицине (definite distal plural)
тиквице (singular vocative)
тиквици (plural vocative)


акарпыжә

head

а-карпыжә • (a-kʼarpʼəẑʷ)

а-карпыжә (canonical)
a-kʼarpʼəẑʷ (romanization)

From Ottoman Turkish قارپوز (karpuz). Doublet of аҳабырзакь (aḥabərzakʲʼ).


ხაბურზაკ

ხაბურზაკ • (xaburzaḳ)

ბოფშა̈რს სურუ ხალა̈ტხ ხაბურზა̈კ


bầu sao

cây (classifier)
trái (classifier)
quả (classifier)

[ʔɓəw˨˩ saːw˧˧]

[ʔɓəw˦˩ ʂaːw˧˧]

[ʔɓəw˦˩ saːw˧˧]

[ʔɓəw˨˩ ʂaːw˧˧]

[ʔɓəw˨˩ saːw˧˧]

a mottled bottle gourd; long opo squash (a kind of gourd that tends to have light spots)


ашьынка

а-шьы́нка • (a-šə́nkʼa)

а-шьы́нка (canonical)
a-šə́nkʼa (romanization)


შინკა

xmf-noun

შინკა • (šinḳa) (plural შინკეფი)

→ Abkhaz: а-шьы́нка (a-šə́nkʼa)

→ Svan: შინკა (šinḳa) — Laxam

Akin to Laz შუკა (şuǩa, “cucumber, melon”) and possibly Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa).


エホバク

Cucurbita moschata
Cucurbita moschata#Translingual


cogombre tropical

ca-noun

cogombre tropical m (plural cogombres tropicals)


balsamilla

Momordica balsamina, also known as the balsam apple


マスクメロン

[ma̠sɨkɯ̟me̞ɾõ̞ɴ]


ejgujg

Cognate with Malecite-Passamaquoddy skucis.


ܓܢܕܘܪܐ

head

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܵܐ • (gindurā) m (plural ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (gindurē))

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܵܐ (canonical)
gindurā (romanization)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
gindūrī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
gindūran (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ (construct singular)
gindūr (construct singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
gindūrūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
gindūrāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
gindūrāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
gindūrā (emphatic singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gindūrēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gindūrāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
gindurhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
gindūray (construct plural)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
gindūrē (emphatic plural)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gindūrūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gindūrōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܸܢܕܘܼܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ

Root
 ܓ ܢ ܕ ܪ (g n d r)
 0 terms
From Northern Kurdish گندۆر (gindor)

rockmelon, cantaloupe, muskmelon (small round melon of a variety with orange flesh and ribbed skin)


کبست

→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)

Unknown. Questionable if attested in the Greater Bundahishn listing a flowering plant [Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg). Since Spiegel, dubiously connected to the Avestan name of an infectious disease 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), owing to the Persian term’s dictionary gloss “deadly poison”. Reasonably, though this was before it was demonstrated that Armenian is no Iranian language, Lagarde deemed either term suffixed from a stem surfacing as Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”), by reason that the colocynth, like all cucurbitaceous plants, is creeping.

Greater Bundahishn
de:Friedrich Spiegel (Orientalist)


cundeamor

Momordica balsamina (balsam apple), a vine species found in Africa.


夕顔

ja-noun

夕(ゆう)顔(がお) or 夕顔(ユウガオ) • (yūgao)

夕顔 (canonical)
夕顔 (canonical)
yūgao (romanization)

Literally, “evening face”, 夕(ゆう) (yū, “evening”) + 顔(がお) (gao, “face”)

ja-compound

a variety of bottle gourd, Lagenaria siceraria var. hispida


carabassera d'esponja

ca-noun

carabassera d'esponja f (plural carabasseres d'esponja)

Luffa aegyptiaca
Luffa aegyptiaca#Translingual


uwowo

Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *u-ɣòɣò

(Ekiti, Ifẹ, Usẹn) gourd; from the plant Lagenaria siceraria


agurka

fo-noun

agurka f (genitive singular agurku, plural agurkur)

agurku (genitive singular)
agurkur (plural)
agurka (indefinite nominative singular)
agurkan (definite nominative singular)
agurkur (indefinite nominative plural)
agurkurnar (definite nominative plural)
agurku (accusative indefinite singular)
agurkuna (accusative definite singular)
agurkur (accusative indefinite plural)
agurkurnar (accusative definite plural)
agurku (dative indefinite singular)
agurkuni (dative definite singular)
agurkum (dative indefinite plural)
agurkunum (dative definite plural)
agurku (genitive indefinite singular)
agurkunnar (definite genitive singular)
agurka (genitive indefinite plural)
agurkanna (definite genitive plural)


аҳабырзакь

head

а-ҳабырзакь • (a-ḥabərzakʲʼ)

а-ҳабырзакь (canonical)
a-ḥabərzakʲʼ (romanization)

From Georgian ხაბურზაკი (xaburzaḳi), from Middle Iranian. See Persian خربزه (xarboze) for more. Doublet of акарпыжә (akʼarpʼəẑʷ).


바가지

From 박 (bak, “gourd”) + 아지 (-aji, diminutive suffix).

af

gourd shell (multipurpose scooping tool, traditionally made from a gourd, but now more commonly plastic or wood)


нааша

head

нааша • (naaŝa) (plural наашаԯа)


კუ̂ახნესგ

კუ̂ახნესგა̈რ

კუ̂ახნესგ • (ḳûaxnesg) (plural კუ̂ახნესგა̈რ)

ḳûaxnesg (romanization)
კუ̂ახნესგა̈რ (plural)

From Georgian კვახი (ḳvaxi, “pumpkin”) + *ნესგ (*nesg). For the second part compare Georgian ნესვი (nesvi).


კოპეშია

xmf-noun

კოპეშია • (ḳoṗešia) (plural კოპეშიეფი)

ḳoṗešia (romanization)
კოპეშიეფი (plural)

→ Abkhaz: а-кәабашьиа (a-kʷʼabašja)

desc

→ Svan: კოპეშია (ḳoṗešia)

→ Svan: კოპეშია (ḳoṗešia)


კოპეშია

head

კოპეშია • (ḳoṗešia) (plural კოპეშიოლ)

ḳoṗešia (romanization)
კოპეშიოლ (plural)


tryskacz

tryskacz (nominative singular)
tryskacze (nominative plural)
tryskacza (genitive singular)
tryskaczy (genitive plural)
tryskaczów (genitive plural)
tryskaczowi (dative singular)
tryskaczom (dative plural)
tryskacz (accusative singular)
tryskacze (accusative plural)
tryskaczem (instrumental singular)
tryskaczami (instrumental plural)
tryskaczu (locative singular)
tryskaczach (locative plural)
tryskaczu (singular vocative)
tryskacze (plural vocative)

squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)


balqabaq

az-noun

balqabaq (definite accusative balqabağı, plural balqabaqlar)

balqabağı (accusative definite)
balqabaqlar (plural)
balqabaq (nominative singular)
balqabaqlar (nominative plural)
balqabağı (accusative definite singular)
balqabaqları (accusative definite plural)
balqabağa (dative singular)
balqabaqlara (dative plural)
balqabaqda (locative singular)
balqabaqlarda (locative plural)
balqabaqdan (ablative singular)
balqabaqlardan (ablative plural)
balqabağın (definite genitive singular)
balqabaqların (definite genitive plural)
balqabağım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
balqabaqlarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
balqabağın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
balqabaqların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
balqabağı (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
balqabaqları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
balqabağımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
balqabaqlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
balqabağınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
balqabaqlarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
balqabağı (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
balqabağımı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
balqabaqlarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
balqabağını (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
balqabaqlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
balqabağını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
balqabaqlarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
balqabağımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
balqabaqlarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
balqabağınızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
balqabaqlarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
balqabağını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
balqabağıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
balqabaqlarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
balqabağına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
balqabaqlarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
balqabağına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
balqabaqlarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
balqabağımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
balqabaqlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
balqabağınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
balqabaqlarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
balqabağına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
balqabağımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
balqabaqlarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
balqabağında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
balqabaqlarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
balqabağında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
balqabaqlarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
balqabağımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
balqabaqlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
balqabağınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
balqabaqlarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
balqabağında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
balqabağımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
balqabaqlarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
balqabağından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
balqabaqlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
balqabağından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
balqabaqlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
balqabağımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
balqabaqlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
balqabağınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
balqabaqlarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
balqabağından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
balqabağımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
balqabaqlarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
balqabağının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
balqabaqlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
balqabağının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
balqabaqlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
balqabağımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
balqabaqlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
balqabağınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
balqabaqlarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
balqabağının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
balqabaqlarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Izafet I compound of bal (“honey”) + qabaq (“pumpkin”).


кавуняччя

uk-noun

кавуня́ччя<sg>

кавуня́ччя • (kavunjáččja) n inan (genitive кавуня́ччя, uncountable)

кавуня́ччя (canonical)
kavunjáččja (romanization)
кавуня́ччя (genitive)
кавуня́ччя (nominative singular)
кавуня́ччя (genitive singular)
кавуня́ччю (dative singular)
кавуня́ччя (accusative singular)
кавуня́ччям (instrumental singular)
кавуня́ччі (locative singular)
кавуня́ччя (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

кавуня́ччя<sg>

[kɐwʊˈnʲat͡ʃʲːɐ]


gemsbok cucumber

en-noun

gemsbok cucumber (plural gemsbok cucumbers)

An edible African melon, Acanthosicyos naudinianus


ਖੀਰਾ

pa-noun

ਖੀਰਾ • (khīrā) m (Shahmukhi spelling کھیرا)

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षीरक (kṣīraka). Cognates include Bengali খিরা (khira), Gujarati ખીરું (khīrũ), Hindustani کِھیرا / खीरा (khīrā), Persian خیار (xeyâr), and Marathi खिरा (khirā).


aardvark cucumber

en-noun

aardvark cucumber (plural aardvark cucumbers)

A type of African melon, Cucumis humifructus, whose fruits are favored by aardvarks.


coloquinta

From Late Latin coloquinthĭda, from Latin colocynthis, from Ancient Greek κολοκυνθίς (kolokunthís), ultimately Pre-Greek.


ਕਰੇਲਾ

pa-noun

ਕਰੇਲਾ • (karelā) m (Shahmukhi spelling کریلا)

Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit, related to, if not directly derived from, Sanskrit कारवेल्ल (kāravella, “bitter melon”).


ਮਤੀਰਾ

pa-noun

ਮਤੀਰਾ • (matīrā) m (Shahmukhi spelling متيرا)

matīrā (romanization)
متيرا (Shahmukhi)
ਮਤੀਰਾ (direct singular)
ਮਤੀਰੇ (direct plural)
ਮਤੀਰੇ (oblique singular)
ਮਤੀਰਿਆਂ (oblique plural)
ਮਤੀਰਿਆ (singular vocative)
ਮਤੀਰਿਓ (plural vocative)
ਮਤੀਰਿਓਂ (ablative singular)
ਮਤੀਰੇ (locative singular)
ਮਤੀਰੇ (instrumental singular)


dülek

head

dülek (definite accusative düleği, plural dülekler)

düleği (accusative definite)
dülekler (plural)
dülek (nominative singular)
dülekler (nominative plural)
düleği (accusative definite singular)
dülekleri (accusative definite plural)
düleğe (dative singular)
düleklere (dative plural)
dülekte (locative singular)
düleklerde (locative plural)
dülekten (ablative singular)
düleklerden (ablative plural)
düleğin (genitive singular)
düleklerin (genitive plural)
düleğim (first-person nominative singular)
düleklerim (first-person nominative singular)
düleğin (nominative second-person singular)
düleklerin (nominative second-person singular)
düleği (nominative singular third-person)
dülekleri (nominative singular third-person)
düleğimiz (first-person nominative plural)
düleklerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
düleğiniz (nominative plural second-person)
dülekleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
dülekleri (nominative plural third-person)
düleğimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
düleklerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
düleğini (accusative definite second-person singular)
düleklerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
düleğini (accusative definite singular third-person)
düleklerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
düleğimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
düleklerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
düleğinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
düleklerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
düleklerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
düleğime (dative first-person singular)
düleklerime (dative first-person singular)
düleğine (dative second-person singular)
düleklerine (dative second-person singular)
düleğine (dative singular third-person)
düleklerine (dative singular third-person)
düleğimize (dative first-person plural)
düleklerimize (dative first-person plural)
düleğinize (dative plural second-person)
düleklerinize (dative plural second-person)
düleklerine (dative plural third-person)
düleğimde (first-person locative singular)
düleklerimde (first-person locative singular)
düleğinde (locative second-person singular)
düleklerinde (locative second-person singular)
düleğinde (locative singular third-person)
düleklerinde (locative singular third-person)
düleğimizde (first-person locative plural)
düleklerimizde (first-person locative plural)
düleğinizde (locative plural second-person)
düleklerinizde (locative plural second-person)
düleklerinde (locative plural third-person)
düleğimden (ablative first-person singular)
düleklerimden (ablative first-person singular)
düleğinden (ablative second-person singular)
düleklerinden (ablative second-person singular)
düleğinden (ablative singular third-person)
düleklerinden (ablative singular third-person)
düleğimizden (ablative first-person plural)
düleklerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
düleğinizden (ablative plural second-person)
düleklerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
düleklerinden (ablative plural third-person)
düleğimin (first-person genitive singular)
düleklerimin (first-person genitive singular)
düleğinin (genitive second-person singular)
düleklerinin (genitive second-person singular)
düleğinin (genitive singular third-person)
düleklerinin (genitive singular third-person)
düleğimizin (first-person genitive plural)
düleklerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
düleğinizin (genitive plural second-person)
düleklerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
düleklerinin (genitive plural third-person)
düleğim (first-person singular)
düleklerim (first-person singular)
düleksin (second-person singular)
düleklersin (second-person singular)
dülek (singular third-person)
dülektir (singular third-person)
dülekler (singular third-person)
düleklerdir (singular third-person)
düleğiz (first-person plural)
dülekleriz (first-person plural)
düleksiniz (plural second-person)
düleklersiniz (plural second-person)
dülekler (plural third-person)
düleklerdir (plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish دولك (dülek, “small or stunted melon; nave”), itself from Proto-Turkic *tüglek.


peponium

One, a peponium, related to the cucumber, was discovered only recently.

1991, Adrian Skerrett, Judith Skerrett, The Beauty of Seychelles, page 101:

(botany) Any of the plants of the genus Peponium.


uguritsa

uguritsa (nominative singular)
uguritsat (nominative plural)
uguritsan (genitive singular)
uguritsoin (genitive plural)
uguritsaa (partitive singular)
uguritsoja (partitive plural)
uguritsaa (illative singular)
uguritsoi (illative plural)
uguritsaas (inessive singular)
uguritsois (inessive plural)
uguritsast (elative singular)
uguritsoist (elative plural)
uguritsalle (allative singular)
uguritsoille (allative plural)
uguritsaal (adessive singular)
uguritsoil (adessive plural)
uguritsalt (ablative singular)
uguritsoilt (ablative plural)
uguritsaks (singular translative)
uguritsoiks (plural translative)
uguritsanna (essive singular)
uguritsaan (essive singular)
uguritsoinna (essive plural)
uguritsoin (essive plural)
uguritsant (exessive singular)
uguritsoint (exessive plural)


triov

triov (accusative indefinite nominative)
triovul (accusative definite nominative)
triov (indefinite)
triovului (definite)
triovule (vocative)

Academy of the Socialist Republic of Romania


sineș

sineși (plural)
sineș (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sineșul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sineși (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sineșii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sineș (indefinite singular)
sineșului (definite singular)
sineși (indefinite plural)
sineșilor (definite plural)
sineșule (singular vocative)
sineșilor (plural vocative)


ہندوانا

pa-noun

ہِن٘دوَاݨا • (hindvāṇā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹਿੰਦਵਾਣਾ)

ہِن٘دوَاݨا (canonical)
hindvāṇā (romanization)
ਹਿੰਦਵਾਣਾ (Gurmukhi)

First attested as Old Punjabi ہندواݨا (hindavāṇā).

/ɦɪnd̪.ʋäː.ɳäː/

گنگ بنارس دا ہندواݨا


ਤੋਰੀ

ਤੋਰੀ • (torī) f

A loofah, particularly Luffa acutangula.


acur

head

acur (definite accusative acuru, plural acurlar)

acuru (accusative definite)
acurlar (plural)
acur (nominative singular)
acurlar (nominative plural)
acuru (accusative definite singular)
acurları (accusative definite plural)
acura (dative singular)
acurlara (dative plural)
acurda (locative singular)
acurlarda (locative plural)
acurdan (ablative singular)
acurlardan (ablative plural)
acurun (genitive singular)
acurların (genitive plural)
acurum (first-person nominative singular)
acurlarım (first-person nominative singular)
acurun (nominative second-person singular)
acurların (nominative second-person singular)
acuru (nominative singular third-person)
acurları (nominative singular third-person)
acurumuz (first-person nominative plural)
acurlarımız (first-person nominative plural)
acurunuz (nominative plural second-person)
acurlarınız (nominative plural second-person)
acurları (nominative plural third-person)
acurumu (accusative definite first-person singular)
acurlarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
acurunu (accusative definite second-person singular)
acurlarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
acurunu (accusative definite singular third-person)
acurlarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
acurumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural)
acurlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
acurunuzu (accusative definite plural second-person)
acurlarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
acurlarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
acuruma (dative first-person singular)
acurlarıma (dative first-person singular)
acuruna (dative second-person singular)
acurlarına (dative second-person singular)
acuruna (dative singular third-person)
acurlarına (dative singular third-person)
acurumuza (dative first-person plural)
acurlarımıza (dative first-person plural)
acurunuza (dative plural second-person)
acurlarınıza (dative plural second-person)
acurlarına (dative plural third-person)
acurumda (first-person locative singular)
acurlarımda (first-person locative singular)
acurunda (locative second-person singular)
acurlarında (locative second-person singular)
acurunda (locative singular third-person)
acurlarında (locative singular third-person)
acurumuzda (first-person locative plural)
acurlarımızda (first-person locative plural)
acurunuzda (locative plural second-person)
acurlarınızda (locative plural second-person)
acurlarında (locative plural third-person)
acurumdan (ablative first-person singular)
acurlarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
acurundan (ablative second-person singular)
acurlarından (ablative second-person singular)
acurundan (ablative singular third-person)
acurlarından (ablative singular third-person)
acurumuzdan (ablative first-person plural)
acurlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
acurunuzdan (ablative plural second-person)
acurlarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
acurlarından (ablative plural third-person)
acurumun (first-person genitive singular)
acurlarımın (first-person genitive singular)
acurunun (genitive second-person singular)
acurlarının (genitive second-person singular)
acurunun (genitive singular third-person)
acurlarının (genitive singular third-person)
acurumuzun (first-person genitive plural)
acurlarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
acurunuzun (genitive plural second-person)
acurlarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
acurlarının (genitive plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آجور (acur, “a kind of cucumber”), shares common origin with Arabic عَجُّور (ʕajjūr), derived from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριν (angoúrin), derived from Ancient Greek άγγος (ángos).

der+

Cucumis melo var. flexuosus, a slender, long, light green fruit from the melon family; Armenian cucumber, snake cucumber, snake melon.


angurri

angurri (absolutive indefinite)
angurria (absolutive indefinite singular)
angurriak (absolutive indefinite plural)
angurrik (ergative indefinite)
angurriak (ergative indefinite singular)
angurriek (ergative indefinite plural)
angurriri (dative indefinite)
angurriari (dative indefinite singular)
angurriei (dative indefinite plural)
angurriren (genitive indefinite)
angurriaren (genitive indefinite singular)
angurrien (genitive indefinite plural)
angurrirekin (comitative indefinite)
angurriarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
angurriekin (comitative indefinite plural)
angurrirengatik (causative indefinite)
angurriarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
angurriengatik (causative indefinite plural)
angurrirentzat (benefactive indefinite)
angurriarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
angurrientzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
angurriz (indefinite instrumental)
angurriaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
angurriez (indefinite instrumental plural)
angurritan (indefinite inessive)
angurrian (indefinite inessive singular)
angurrietan (indefinite inessive plural)
angurritako (indefinite locative)
angurriko (indefinite locative singular)
angurrietako (indefinite locative plural)
angurritara (allative indefinite)
angurrira (allative indefinite singular)
angurrietara (allative indefinite plural)
angurritaraino (indefinite terminative)
angurriraino (indefinite singular terminative)
angurrietaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
angurritarantz (directive indefinite)
angurrirantz (directive indefinite singular)
angurrietarantz (directive indefinite plural)
angurritarako (destinative indefinite)
angurrirako (destinative indefinite singular)
angurrietarako (destinative indefinite plural)
angurritatik (ablative indefinite)
angurritik (ablative indefinite singular)
angurrietatik (ablative indefinite plural)
angurririk (indefinite partitive)
angurritzat (indefinite prolative)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin angūria (“watermelon”), with the final -a reinterpreted as an article.


کَریل

Inherited from Sanskrit कारवेल्ल (kāravella)


ਪੇਠਾ ਕੱਦੂ

pa-noun

ਪੇਠਾ ਕੱਦੂ • (peṭhā kaddū) m (Shahmukhi spelling پیٹھا کدو)

peṭhā kaddū (romanization)
پیٹھا کدو (Shahmukhi)

ਪੇਠਾ (peṭhā, “petha”) + ਕੱਦੂ (kaddū, “gourd”)


ਹਲਵਾ

pa-noun

ਹਲਵਾ • (halvā) m (Shahmukhi spelling حلوا)

Borrowed from Classical Persian حلوا (halwā), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).


ਤੁੰਮਾ

pa-noun

ਤੁੰਮਾ • (tummā) m


pepino del diablo

es-noun

pepino del diablo m (plural pepinos del diablo)

squirting cucumber; exploding cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)


banana melon

An heirloom melon in the genus Cucumis, having an elongated, pointed shape, yellow rind, salmon-colored flesh, and strong banana-like scent.


તરબૂચ

Borrowed from Classical Persian تربوز (tarbūz), variant of تربز (tarbuz). Compare Hindi तरबूज़ (tarbūz).


تيخريفينت

ary-noun

تيخريفينت • (tīḵrīfīnt) f

(Marrakesh, uncountable) courgette, zucchini


preserving melon

en-noun

preserving melon (plural preserving melons)


oriental melon

Any of a group of Cucumis melo cultivars produced in East Asia.


ꠝꠣꠇꠣꠟꠚꠟ

maxalofól (romanization)
xaualuli (romanization)


ꠇꠣꠃꠀꠟꠥꠟꠤ

xaualuli (romanization)
maxalofól (romanization)


zapallo criollo

es-noun

zapallo criollo m (plural zapallos criollos)


pepino de relleno

pepino de relleno m (plural pepinos de relleno)


caigua

From Spanish caigua, from Quechua kaywa.

Cyclanthera pedata, a South American vine cultivated for its fruit.


caigua

→ English: caigua


stuffing cucumber

en-noun

stuffing cucumber (plural stuffing cucumbers)

Probably a calque of Spanish pepino de relleno.


ਕਚਰੀ

pa-noun

ਕਚਰੀ • (kacrī) f (Shahmukhi spelling کچری)

diminutive of ਕਚਰਾ (kacrā, “unripe muskmelon”).


arbuza

arbuza (nominative singular)
arbuzat (nominative plural)
arbuzan (genitive singular)
arbuzoin (genitive plural)
arbuzaa (partitive singular)
arbuzoja (partitive plural)
arbuzaa (illative singular)
arbuzoihe (illative plural)
arbuzaas (inessive singular)
arbuzois (inessive plural)
arbuzast (elative singular)
arbuzoist (elative plural)
arbuzalle (allative singular)
arbuzoille (allative plural)
arbuzaal (adessive singular)
arbuzoil (adessive plural)
arbuzalt (ablative singular)
arbuzoilt (ablative plural)
arbuzaks (singular translative)
arbuzoiks (plural translative)
arbuzanna (essive singular)
arbuzaan (essive singular)
arbuzoinna (essive plural)
arbuzoin (essive plural)
arbuzant (exessive singular)
arbuzoint (exessive plural)

Kukkivat roozat, peltoil valmistui kukurusa, bahcois valmistuvat dьnjat, arbuzat.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 101:

There, roses blossomed, on the fields corn ripened, on the plantation there ripened the melons, watermelons.


snake melon

Armenian cucumber
Armenian cucumber#English


pepinillo del diablo

es-noun

pepinillo del diablo m (plural pepinillos del diablo)


Montreal nutmeg melon

en-noun

Montreal nutmeg melon (plural Montreal nutmeg melons)


ყოყორე

head

ყოყორე • (qoqore) (Latin spelling qoqore)

Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *aq̇are- (“gourd”). Cognate with Mingrelian ყოყორე (q̇oq̇ore) and Svan ჰაყარ (haq̇ar).

inh+

ჶათმაქ დიკას ყოყორე ელურგამს

Fatma plants pumpkin seedlings next to wheat


zapallo amargo

es-noun

zapallo amargo m (plural zapallos amargos)

wild giant squash, Cucurbita maxima andreana.


cohombrillo amargo

cohombrillo amargo m (plural cohombrillos amargos)


cohombrillo silvestre

cohombrillo silvestre m (plural cohombrillos silvestres)


pepino de monte

pepino de monte m (plural pepinos de monte)


آجی الما

head

آجی الما • (acı elma)

ota-noun

آجی الما • (acı elma)

Turkish: acı elma

From آجی (acı, “bitter”) + الما (elma, “apple”).

Citrullus colocynthis
Citrullus colocynthis#Translingual

colocynth, bitter apple, vine of Sodom, any viny plant of the species Citrullus colocynthis


огурка

head

огурка (ohurka) f (related adjective огурков)

ohurka (romanization)
огурков (adjective)
огурка (nominative singular)
огурки (nominative plural)
огурки (genitive singular)
огуркох (genitive plural)
огурки (dative singular)
огурком (dative plural)
огурку (accusative singular)
огурки (accusative plural)
огурку (instrumental singular)
огурками (instrumental plural)
огурки (locative singular)
огуркох (locative plural)
огурко (singular vocative)
огурки (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Slovak *ohurka, ultimately from Byzantine Greek ἀγγούριον (angoúrion). Cognates include Slovak uhorka (dialectal ogurka).


ہدوانا

pa-noun

ہَدْوَاݨا • (hadvāṇā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹਦਵਾਣਾ)

ہَدْوَاݨا (canonical)
hadvāṇā (romanization)
ਹਦਵਾਣਾ (Gurmukhi)
ہَدْواݨا (direct singular)
ہَدْواݨے (direct plural)
ہَدْواݨے (oblique singular)
ہَدْواݨیْاں (oblique plural)
ہَدْواݨیْا (singular vocative)
ہَدْواݨیو (plural vocative)
ہَدْواݨیوں (ablative singular)
ہَدْواݨیْاں (ablative plural)
ہَدْواݨِیں (locative plural)
ہَدْواݨے (instrumental singular)

ہَدْوَاݨَہ ہدوانہ#Punjabi

Alternative spelling of ہَدْوَاݨَہ (hadvāṇah, “watermelon”)


పొట్లకాయ

te-noun

పొట్లకాయ • (poṭlakāya) ? (plural పొట్లకాయలు)

poṭlakāya (romanization)
పొట్లకాయలు (plural)

serpent cucumber, snake gourd, Trichosanthes cucumerina

Telugu Association of North America
te:పొట్లకాయ


દૂધી

head

દૂધી • (dūdhī) f

gu-noun

દૂધી • (dūdhī) f

Inherited from Sanskrit दुग्धिका (dugdhikā) (not attested outside of lexicographer's lists), from दुग्ध (dugdha, “milk”) + -इका (-ikā). Cognate with Hindustani دودھی / दूधी (dūdhī) and Marathi दुध्या (dudhyā).
Note the similarly-shaped words for "gourd" in Western Asia, documented at Old Armenian դդում (ddum) (→ Romani dudum).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dugdhikā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

bottle gourd, calabash - fruit of the Lagenaria siceraria


কুমড়া

head

কুমড়া • (kumṛa)

bn-noun

কুমড়া • (kumṛa)

kumṛa (romanization)
কুমড়া (indefinite nominative)
কুমড়া (indefinite objective)
কুমড়াকে (indefinite objective)
kumṛake (semantically definite) (indefinite objective)
কুমড়ার (genitive indefinite)
কুমড়াতে (indefinite locative)
কুমড়ায় (indefinite locative)
কুমড়াটি (definite nominative singular)
কুমড়াটা (definite nominative singular)
কুমড়াগুলি (definite nominative plural)
কুমড়াগুলা (definite nominative plural)
কুমড়াগুলো (definite nominative plural)
কুমড়াটি (definite objective singular)
কুমড়াটা (definite objective singular)
কুমড়াগুলি (definite objective plural)
কুমড়াগুলা (definite objective plural)
কুমড়াগুলো (definite objective plural)
কুমড়াটির (definite genitive singular)
কুমড়াটার (definite genitive singular)
কুমড়াগুলির (definite genitive plural)
কুমড়াগুলার (definite genitive plural)
কুমড়াগুলোর (definite genitive plural)
কুমড়াটিতে (definite locative singular)
কুমড়াটাতে (definite locative singular)
কুমড়াটায় (definite locative singular)
কুমড়াগুলিতে (definite locative plural)
কুমড়াগুলাতে (definite locative plural)
কুমড়াগুলায় (definite locative plural)
কুমড়াগুলোতে (definite locative plural)

bn-decl-noun

কুমড়া / কুমড়াকে

kumṛa (semantically general or indefinite) / kumṛake (semantically definite)

কুমড়াতে / কুমড়ায়

কুমড়াটি , কুমড়াটা

কুমড়াগুলি, কুমড়াগুলা, কুমড়াগুলো

কুমড়াটি, কুমড়াটা

কুমড়াগুলি, কুমড়াগুলা, কুমড়াগুলো

কুমড়াটির, কুমড়াটার

কুমড়াগুলির, কুমড়াগুলার, কুমড়াগুলোর

কুমড়াটিতে, কুমড়াটাতে, কুমড়াটায়

কুমড়াগুলিতে, কুমড়াগুলাতে, কুমড়াগুলায়, কুমড়াগুলোতে

kumṛagulite, kumṛagulate, kumṛagulaẏ, kumṛagulōte

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀁𑀟 (kumhaṃḍa), ultimately from a substrate language. Compare Hindustani کمھڑا / कुम्हड़ा (kumhaṛā). Doublet of কুষ্মাণ্ড (kuśmanḍo).


Chinese preserving melon

en-noun

Chinese preserving melon (plural Chinese preserving melons)


tьkva

tьkva (nominative singular)
tьkvat (nominative plural)
tьkvan (genitive singular)
tьkvoin (genitive plural)
tьkvaa (partitive singular)
tьkvoja (partitive plural)
tьkvaa (illative singular)
tьkvoi (illative plural)
tьkvaas (inessive singular)
tьkvois (inessive plural)
tьkvast (elative singular)
tьkvoist (elative plural)
tьkvalle (allative singular)
tьkvoille (allative plural)
tьkvaal (adessive singular)
tьkvoil (adessive plural)
tьkvalt (ablative singular)
tьkvoilt (ablative plural)
tьkvaks (singular translative)
tьkvoiks (plural translative)
tьkvanna (essive singular)
tьkvaan (essive singular)
tьkvoinna (essive plural)
tьkvoin (essive plural)
tьkvant (exessive singular)
tьkvoint (exessive plural)


دوانا

pa-noun

دُوَاݨَا • (duvāṇā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਦੁਵਾਣਾ)

دُوَاݨَا (canonical)
duvāṇā (romanization)
ਦੁਵਾਣਾ (Gurmukhi)
دُوَاݨا (direct singular)
دُوَاݨے (direct plural)
دُوَاݨے (oblique singular)
دُوَاݨیْاں (oblique plural)
دُوَاݨیْا (singular vocative)
دُوَاݨیو (plural vocative)
دُوَاݨیوں (ablative singular)
دُوَاݨیْاں (ablative plural)
دُوَاݨِیں (locative plural)
دُوَاݨے (instrumental singular)

/d̪ʊ.ʋäː.ɳäː/

From ہَدْواݨَہ (hadvāṇah), from ہِن٘دْوَاݨَہ (hiṉdvāṇah), derived from Classical Persian هِنْدْوَانَه (hindwāna).

der

هِنْدْوَانَه

ہَدْواݨَہ ہدوانہ#Punjabi

Alternative form of ہَدْواݨَہ (hadvāṇah, “watermelon”)


ہدوانہ

pa-noun

ہَدْوَاݨَہ • (hadvāṇah) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹਦਵਾਣਾ)

ہَدْوَاݨَہ (canonical)
hadvāṇah (romanization)
ਹਦਵਾਣਾ (Gurmukhi)
ہَدْوَاݨا (direct singular)
ہَدْوَاݨے (direct plural)
ہَدْوَاݨے (oblique singular)
ہَدْوَاݨیْاں (oblique plural)
ہَدْوَاݨیْا (singular vocative)
ہَدْوَاݨیو (plural vocative)
ہَدْوَاݨیوں (ablative singular)
ہَدْوَاݨیْاں (ablative plural)
ہَدْوَاݨِیں (locative plural)
ہَدْوَاݨے (instrumental singular)

pa-decl-noun

ہَدْوَاݨیْاں

ہَدْوَاݨیْاں

/ɦəd̪ᵊ.ʋäː.ɳäː/

ہَدْ‧وَا‧ݨَہ

From earlier ہِن٘دْوَاݨَہ (hiṉdvāṇah), derived from Classical Persian هِنْدُوَانَه (hinduwāna).

der

هِنْدُوَانَه


кратуна

bg-noun

крату́на • (kratúna) f (diminutive крату́нка)

крату́на (canonical)
kratúna (romanization)
крату́нка (diminutive)
крату́на (indefinite singular)
крату́ни (indefinite plural)
крату́ната (definite singular)
крату́ните (definite plural)

Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary presumes a borrowing from a Balkan Latin contamination of Latin cortīna (“couldron”) and lagūna (“narrow-necked vessel”). The later gives the scientific name of the genus.

gourd, cucurbit (plant of genus Lagenaria, within the Cucurbitaceae family)


美濃瓜

ㄇㄟˇ ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄚ

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ nʊŋ³⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵/

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ nʊŋ³⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵/


隼人瓜

ja-noun

隼(はや)人(と)瓜(うり) or 隼人瓜(ハヤトウリ) • (hayato uri)

隼人瓜 (canonical)
隼人瓜 (canonical)
hayato uri (romanization)

From 隼人(はやと) (hayato) + 瓜(うり) (uri), alluding to its introduction via Kagoshima.

Sechium edule
Sechium edule#Translingual


scallop squash

en-noun

scallop squash (plural scallop squashes)


custard squash

custard squash (plural custard squashes)


sunburst squash

sunburst squash (plural sunburst squashes)


basza

pl-noun

basza m pers (related adjective baszowski)

baszowski (adjective)
basza (nominative singular)
baszowie (nominative plural)
basze (derogatory nominative plural)
baszy (genitive singular)
baszów (genitive plural)
baszy (dative singular)
baszom (dative plural)
baszę (accusative singular)
baszów (accusative plural)
baszą (instrumental singular)
baszami (instrumental plural)
baszy (locative singular)
baszach (locative plural)
baszo (singular vocative)
baszowie (plural vocative)
basze (derogatory plural vocative)

(historical) pasha (high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire)


basza

basza (nominative singular)
basze (nominative plural)
baszy (genitive singular)
baszów (genitive plural)
baszy (dative singular)
baszom (dative plural)
baszę (accusative singular)
basze (accusative plural)
baszą (instrumental singular)
baszami (instrumental plural)
baszy (locative singular)
baszach (locative plural)
baszo (singular vocative)
basze (plural vocative)

(botany) A type of cucumber prized for preserves.


carabassera vinatera

ca-noun

carabassera vinatera f (plural carabasseres vinateres)

Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual


baduyut

a creeping plant; Trichosanthes villosa.


balsamka

balsamka (nominative singular)
balsamki (nominative plural)
balsamki (genitive singular)
balsamek (genitive plural)
balsamce (dative singular)
balsamkom (dative plural)
balsamkę (accusative singular)
balsamki (accusative plural)
balsamką (instrumental singular)
balsamkami (instrumental plural)
balsamce (locative singular)
balsamkach (locative plural)
balsamko (singular vocative)
balsamki (plural vocative)

From balsam + -ka. First attested in 1613.

(obsolete) any plant of the genus Momordica


Seán na gealaí

Seán na gealaí
Sheán na gealaí
tSeán na gealaí

jack-o'-lantern (carved pumpkin or turnip)


十捻瓜

/t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liam²²⁻²¹ kua⁴⁴/

/t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liam²²⁻²¹ kua⁴⁴/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien) Chinese okra (Luffa acutangula)


pomcin

pomciniaid (plural)
pomcin
bomcin (soft)
mhomcin
phomcin