See Bärn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "cel", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*berna", "t": "cleft" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *berna (“cleft”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "t": "to carve out, cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to carve out, cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Folk etymology connected it to Bär(in) (“bear”), but a Celtic origin is more likely, such as a connection to Verona or Proto-Celtic *berna (“cleft”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to carve out, cut”). More at Bern.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "proper noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Bärn n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alemannic German", "lang_code": "gsw", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "gsw", "name": "Cantonal capitals", "orig": "gsw:Cantonal capitals", "parents": [ "Capital cities", "Cities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "gsw", "name": "Cities in Switzerland", "orig": "gsw:Cities in Switzerland", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "gsw", "name": "National capitals", "orig": "gsw:National capitals", "parents": [ "Capital cities", "Cities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "gsw", "name": "Places in Switzerland", "orig": "gsw:Places in Switzerland", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Bern (the capital city of Switzerland; capital city of Bern canton)" ], "id": "en-Bärn-gsw-name-5N6nlG8-", "links": [ [ "Bern", "Bern#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "gsw", "name": "Cantons of Switzerland", "orig": "gsw:Cantons of Switzerland", "parents": [ "Cantons", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "gsw", "name": "Places in Switzerland", "orig": "gsw:Places in Switzerland", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Bern (a canton of Switzerland)" ], "id": "en-Bärn-gsw-name-MgX7MAgu", "links": [ [ "Bern", "Bern#English" ], [ "canton", "canton" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpæ̞ːrn]" } ], "word": "Bärn" }
{ "categories": [ "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header", "Alemannic German lemmas", "Alemannic German neuter nouns", "Alemannic German proper nouns", "Alemannic German terms derived from Celtic languages", "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Alemannic German terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "cel", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*berna", "t": "cleft" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *berna (“cleft”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "t": "to carve out, cut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to carve out, cut”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Folk etymology connected it to Bär(in) (“bear”), but a Celtic origin is more likely, such as a connection to Verona or Proto-Celtic *berna (“cleft”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to carve out, cut”). More at Bern.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "proper noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Bärn n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alemannic German", "lang_code": "gsw", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gsw:Cantonal capitals", "gsw:Cities in Switzerland", "gsw:National capitals", "gsw:Places in Switzerland" ], "glosses": [ "Bern (the capital city of Switzerland; capital city of Bern canton)" ], "links": [ [ "Bern", "Bern#English" ], [ "capital city", "capital city" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "gsw:Cantons of Switzerland", "gsw:Places in Switzerland" ], "glosses": [ "Bern (a canton of Switzerland)" ], "links": [ [ "Bern", "Bern#English" ], [ "canton", "canton" ], [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpæ̞ːrn]" } ], "word": "Bärn" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Alemannic German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.