A

The first letter of the Albanian alphabet, written in the Latin script.


nu

From Proto-Albanian *nu, from Proto-Indo-European *nu (“now”). Related to ni. Compare Ancient Greek νῦν (nûn), Old High German nu (“now”).


de

Compare Romanian di, employed with horses or oxen for the same purpose.

Fol de!

Ashtu de!

This manner! (expressing happiness or satisfaction for the work done)

Hë të lumtë goja, de!

Denotes intensity, often after imperatives or some adverbs.


ik

second-person singular imperative of iki


te

From Proto-Albanian *te-k(u), from Proto-Indo-European *to- (“it”). Governs the nominative determinative, due to its relatively recent use as a preposition and its origin as a shortened form of Albanian *te-k(u).

Unë jam te pijetorja.

Jemi te unë.

(with a human referent) at (someone's) place


birth

sq-noun

birth m (plural birthe, definite birthi, definite plural birthat)

birthe (plural)
birthi (definite)
birthat (definite plural)


birth

Diminutive -th lengthening of bir (“son”).


planet

planet m (plural planete, definite planeti, definite plural planetet)

planete (plural)
planeti (definite)
planetet (definite plural)
planet (indefinite nominative singular)
planeti (definite nominative singular)
planete (indefinite nominative plural)
planetet (definite nominative plural)
planet (accusative indefinite singular)
planetin (accusative definite singular)
planete (accusative indefinite plural)
planetet (accusative definite plural)
planeti (dative indefinite singular)
planetit (dative definite singular)
planeteve (dative indefinite plural)
planeteve (dative definite plural)
planeti (ablative indefinite singular)
planetit (ablative definite singular)
planetesh (ablative indefinite plural)
planeteve (ablative definite plural)


o

O malet e Shqipërisë!


acid

acid m (plural acide, definite acidi, definite plural acidet)

acide (plural)
acidi (definite)
acidet (definite plural)
acid (indefinite nominative singular)
acidi (definite nominative singular)
acide (indefinite nominative plural)
acidet (definite nominative plural)
acid (accusative indefinite singular)
acidin (accusative definite singular)
acide (accusative indefinite plural)
acidet (accusative definite plural)
acidi (dative indefinite singular)
acidit (dative definite singular)
acideve (dative indefinite plural)
acideve (dative definite plural)
acidi (ablative indefinite singular)
acidit (ablative definite singular)
acidesh (ablative indefinite plural)
acideve (ablative definite plural)


i

The thirteenth letter of the Albanian alphabet, written in the Latin script.


i

Fisi i Malësorëve.

Fisi i Malësorëvet.


i

masculine singular nominative adjectival article

Shkurt. I shkurt. I shkurti.

Short. Short one. The short one. or Short. Shorty. The shorty.

Madh. I madhi zot. / Zoti i madh.


man

man m (plural mana, definite mani, definite plural manat)

mana (plural)
mani (definite)
manat (definite plural)
man (indefinite nominative singular)
mani (definite nominative singular)
mana (indefinite nominative plural)
manat (definite nominative plural)
man (accusative indefinite singular)
manin (accusative definite singular)
mana (accusative indefinite plural)
manat (accusative definite plural)
mani (dative indefinite singular)
manit (dative definite singular)
manave (dative indefinite plural)
manave (dative definite plural)
mani (ablative indefinite singular)
manit (ablative definite singular)
manash (ablative indefinite plural)
manave (ablative definite plural)
mën (alternative)
mand (alternative)
mandë (alternative)

Syncopated form of Gheg mand, from Proto-Albanian *manta. Compare Ancient Greek βάτος (bátos, “bramble”), said by Beekes to be a Mediterranean wanderwort, and μαντία (mantía, “blackberry”) (Dacian loan).


be

be f (plural be, definite beja, definite plural betë)

be (plural)
beja (definite)
betë (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *bẹ(ð)ə < *baidā-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoydʰ-eh₂ < *bʰeydʰ- (“to persuade”). Compare Old English bād (“pledge, expectation”), Proto-Slavic *bě̄dà, Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō), Latin foedus.


are

indefinite dative/ablative singular of arë


port

port m (plural porte, definite porti, definite plural portet)

porte (plural)
porti (definite)
portet (definite plural)
port (indefinite nominative singular)
porti (definite nominative singular)
porte (indefinite nominative plural)
portet (definite nominative plural)
port (accusative indefinite singular)
portin (accusative definite singular)
porte (accusative indefinite plural)
portet (accusative definite plural)
porti (dative indefinite singular)
portit (dative definite singular)
porteve (dative indefinite plural)
porteve (dative definite plural)
porti (ablative indefinite singular)
portit (ablative definite singular)
portesh (ablative indefinite plural)
porteve (ablative definite plural)


hell

hell m (plural heje, definite helli, definite plural hejet)

heje (plural)
helli (definite)
hejet (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *skōla, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol- (“stake”); compare Lithuanian kuõlas, Polish kół, Ancient Greek σκύλος (skúlos).

(adverb) standing straight without moving


deficit

deficit (indefinite nominative singular)
deficiti (definite nominative singular)
deficit (accusative indefinite singular)
deficitin (accusative definite singular)
deficiti (indefinite singular)
deficitit (definite singular)


send

send (indefinite nominative singular)
sendi (definite nominative singular)
sende (indefinite nominative plural)
sendet (definite nominative plural)
send (accusative indefinite singular)
sendin (accusative definite singular)
sende (accusative indefinite plural)
sendet (accusative definite plural)
sendi (dative indefinite singular)
sendit (dative definite singular)
sendeve (dative indefinite plural)
sendeve (dative definite plural)
sendi (ablative indefinite singular)
sendit (ablative definite singular)
sendesh (ablative indefinite plural)
sendeve (ablative definite plural)
senë (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *tsjam tam, from Proto-Indo-European *kiom tom, a sequence of two pronouns in neuter of which the first is related to 'se'. Alternatively from Proto-Albanian *tśe enta, literally 'this being', the first element from *kwe- (“how, what”), or *k̂(e) (“this”), while the second one being a gerundive or a participle of a disused verb, close to Latin -ēns (participal ending), Medieval Latin ens (“being”) (hence Italian ente (“entity, body, being”)), and Ancient Greek ὤν (ṓn) (present participle).


Brazil

Brazil (a large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)


AIDS

aids/AIDS m (plural -, definite aidsi (AIDS-i), definite plural -)

aids (canonical masculine)
aidsi (definite)
AIDS (indefinite nominative singular)
AIDS-i (definite nominative singular)
AIDS (accusative indefinite singular)
AIDS-in (accusative definite singular)
AIDS-i (indefinite singular)
AIDS-it (definite singular)

Borrowed from English AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome).

sindromi i mungesës së imunitetit të fituar

acquired immune deficiency syndrome#English


Iran

Irani (definite)
Iran (indefinite nominative singular)
Irani (definite nominative singular)
Iran (accusative indefinite singular)
Iranin (accusative definite singular)
Irani (indefinite singular)
Iranit (definite singular)

Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Laos

Laosi (definite)
Laos (indefinite nominative singular)
Laosi (definite nominative singular)
Laos (accusative indefinite singular)
Laosin (accusative definite singular)
Laosi (indefinite singular)
Laosit (definite singular)


mars

marsi (definite)
mars (indefinite nominative singular)
marsi (definite nominative singular)
mars (accusative indefinite singular)
marsin (accusative definite singular)
marsi (indefinite singular)
marsit (definite singular)

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin martius (“March”).


mi

mi m (plural minj, definite miu, definite plural minjtë)

minj (plural)
miu (definite)
minjtë (definite plural)
mi (indefinite nominative singular)
miu (definite nominative singular)
minj (indefinite nominative plural)
minjtë (definite nominative plural)
mi (accusative indefinite singular)
miun (accusative definite singular)
minj (accusative indefinite plural)
minjtë (accusative definite plural)
miu (dative indefinite singular)
miut (dative definite singular)
minjve (dative indefinite plural)
minjve (dative definite plural)
miu (ablative indefinite singular)
miut (ablative definite singular)
minjsh (ablative indefinite plural)
minjve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *mūh-, from Proto-Indo-European *múHs (“mouse”).


Venezuela

definite nominative singular of Venezuelë


Vietnam

Vietnami (definite)
Vietnam (indefinite nominative singular)
Vietnami (definite nominative singular)
Vietnam (accusative indefinite singular)
Vietnamin (accusative definite singular)
Vietnami (indefinite singular)
Vietnamit (definite singular)


president

presidént m (plural presidentë, definite presidenti, definite plural presidentët)

presidént (canonical masculine)
presidentë (plural)
presidenti (definite)
presidentët (definite plural)
president (indefinite nominative singular)
presidenti (definite nominative singular)
presidentë (indefinite nominative plural)
presidentët (definite nominative plural)
president (accusative indefinite singular)
presidentin (accusative definite singular)
presidentë (accusative indefinite plural)
presidentët (accusative definite plural)
presidenti (dative indefinite singular)
presidentit (dative definite singular)
presidentëve (dative indefinite plural)
presidentëve (dative definite plural)
presidenti (ablative indefinite singular)
presidentit (ablative definite singular)
presidentësh (ablative indefinite plural)
presidentëve (ablative definite plural)


here

indefinite dative/ablative singular of herë


pip

A descriptive term, similar to German piepen and Latin pipīre.


pip

pip f (plural pipa, definite pipa, definite plural pipat)

pipa (plural)
pipa (definite)
pipat (definite plural)

From Romance *pīpa, also present in Old French pipe, Italian pipa etc.


latin

gjuha latine

alfabeti latin

Amerika Latine


latin

latín m (plural latínë, definite latíni, definite plural latínët)

latín (canonical masculine)
latínë (plural)
latíni (definite)
latínët (definite plural)


pi

From Old Albanian pii, from Proto-Albanian *pīja, from Proto-Indo-European *pih₃-, *peh₃- probably via the reduplicated form *píph₃eti; compare Greek πίνω (píno), Serbo-Croatian pìti, Italian bere. Orel compares the similarity between Proto-Albanian *pīja and Proto-Slavic *pijǫ; Tomaschek compares Tosk pirë/Gheg pinë with Thracian πίνον (pínon, “beer”).

(Standard, Tosk) pi (aorist piva, participle pirë)

(Gheg) pi (aorist piva, participle pinë)

to smoke (in use with duhan (“tobacco, cigarettes”))

A pi drogë?

A i pive ilaçet?

to take (in use with drogë (“drug(s)”) and medicinë (“medicine”))


pi

pirë (participle)
duke pirë (gerund)
për të pirë (infinitive)
pi (first-person indicative present singular)
pi (indicative present second-person singular)
pi (indicative present singular third-person)
pimë (first-person indicative plural present)
pini (indicative plural present second-person)
pinë (indicative plural present third-person)
pija (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pije (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pinte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pinim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pinit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pinin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
piva (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pive (aorist indicative second-person singular)
piu (aorist indicative singular third-person)
pimë (aorist first-person indicative plural)
pitë (aorist indicative plural second-person)
pinë (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam pirë (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke pirë (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka pirë (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi pirë (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni pirë (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë pirë (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha pirë (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe pirë (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte pirë (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim pirë (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit pirë (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin pirë (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata pirë (first-person indicative singular)
pate pirë (indicative second-person singular)
pati pirë (indicative singular third-person)
patëm pirë (first-person indicative plural)
patët pirë (indicative plural second-person)
patën pirë (indicative plural third-person)
do të pi (first-person future indicative singular)
do të pish (future indicative second-person singular)
do të pijë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të pimë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të pini (future indicative plural second-person)
do të pinë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem pirë (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh pirë (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë pirë (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi pirë (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni pirë (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë pirë (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të pi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të pish (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të pijë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të pimë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të pini (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të pinë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të pija (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të pije (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të pinte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të pinim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të pinit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të pinin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem pirë (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh pirë (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë pirë (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi pirë (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni pirë (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë pirë (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha pirë (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe pirë (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte pirë (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim pirë (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit pirë (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin pirë (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të pija (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të pije (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të pinte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të pinim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të pinit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të pinin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha pirë (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe pirë (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte pirë (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim pirë (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit pirë (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin pirë (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
pifsha (first-person optative present singular)
pifsh (optative present second-person singular)
piftë (optative present singular third-person)
pifshim (first-person optative plural present)
pifshi (optative plural present second-person)
pifshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça pirë (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç pirë (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë pirë (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim pirë (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit pirë (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin pirë (optative perfect plural third-person)
pikam (admirative first-person present singular)
pike (admirative present second-person singular)
pika (admirative present singular third-person)
pikemi (admirative first-person plural present)
pikeni (admirative plural present second-person)
pikan (admirative plural present third-person)
pikësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
pikëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
pikësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
pikej (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
pikëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
pikëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
pikëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam pirë (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske pirë (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska pirë (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi pirë (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni pirë (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan pirë (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha pirë (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe pirë (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh pirë (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim pirë (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit pirë (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin pirë (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
pi (imperative present second-person singular)
pini (imperative plural present second-person)

Pi ku ije?


X

The thirty-second letter of the Albanian alphabet, written in the Latin script.


shit

second-person singular imperative of shesh


at

át (canonical masculine)
atllárë (plural)
áti (definite)
at (indefinite nominative singular)
ati (definite nominative singular)
atllarë (indefinite nominative plural)
atllarët (definite nominative plural)
at (accusative indefinite singular)
atin (accusative definite singular)
atllarë (accusative indefinite plural)
atllarët (accusative definite plural)
ati (dative indefinite singular)
atit (dative definite singular)
atllarëve (dative indefinite plural)
atllarëve (dative definite plural)
ati (ablative indefinite singular)
atit (ablative definite singular)
atllarësh (ablative indefinite plural)
atllarëve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آت (at, “horse”).

bor+

Near-synonyms: kálë, hamshór


an

ani (definite)
an (indefinite nominative singular)
ani (definite nominative singular)
an (accusative indefinite singular)
anin (accusative definite singular)
ani (indefinite singular)
anit (definite singular)

Possibly a metaphorical use of anë (“vessel”).


fall

sq-noun

fall m (plural falle, definite falli, definite plural fallet)

falle (plural)
falli (definite)
fallet (definite plural)
fall (indefinite nominative singular)
falli (definite nominative singular)
falle (indefinite nominative plural)
fallet (definite nominative plural)
fall (accusative indefinite singular)
fallin (accusative definite singular)
falle (accusative indefinite plural)
fallet (accusative definite plural)
falli (dative indefinite singular)
fallit (dative definite singular)
falleve (dative indefinite plural)
falleve (dative definite plural)
falli (ablative indefinite singular)
fallit (ablative definite singular)
fallesh (ablative indefinite plural)
falleve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فال (fal, “fortune-telling”), from Arabic فَأْل (faʔl, “omen”).


mill

sq-noun

mill m (plural mille, definite milli, definite plural millet)

mille (plural)
milli (definite)
millet (definite plural)
mill (indefinite nominative singular)
milli (definite nominative singular)
mille (indefinite nominative plural)
millet (definite nominative plural)
mill (accusative indefinite singular)
millin (accusative definite singular)
mille (accusative indefinite plural)
millet (accusative definite plural)
milli (dative indefinite singular)
millit (dative definite singular)
milleve (dative indefinite plural)
milleve (dative definite plural)
milli (ablative indefinite singular)
millit (ablative definite singular)
millesh (ablative indefinite plural)
milleve (ablative definite plural)

Possibly from Proto-Albanian *meila (“fastening (of a knife)”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to attach, fasten”).


art

arti (definite)
art (indefinite nominative singular)
arti (definite nominative singular)
arte (indefinite nominative plural)
artet (definite nominative plural)
art (accusative indefinite singular)
artin (accusative definite singular)
arte (accusative indefinite plural)
artet (accusative definite plural)
arti (dative indefinite singular)
artit (dative definite singular)
arteve (dative indefinite plural)
arteve (dative definite plural)
arti (ablative indefinite singular)
artit (ablative definite singular)
artesh (ablative indefinite plural)
arteve (ablative definite plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin ars, artem.


as

From Proto-Indo-European *(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd (“(not) ever, (not) on your life”). compare Ancient Greek οὐ (ou) and Armenian ոչ (očʻ) -ës


male

indefinite nominative/accusative plural of mal


thumb

thumba (plural)
thumb (indefinite nominative singular)
thumbi (definite nominative singular)
thumba (indefinite nominative plural)
thumbat (definite nominative plural)
thumb (accusative indefinite singular)
thumbin (accusative definite singular)
thumba (accusative indefinite plural)
thumbat (accusative definite plural)
thumbi (dative indefinite singular)
thumbit (dative definite singular)
thumbave (dative indefinite plural)
thumbave (dative definite plural)
thumbi (ablative indefinite singular)
thumbit (ablative definite singular)
thumbash (ablative indefinite plural)
thumbave (ablative definite plural)
thumbi (alternative)
thump (alternative)

From *thon (“(finger)nail”) (modern thua). More at thua.

point of arrowhead, spiked tip of a goad or prod


habit

head

habit (aorist habita, participle habitur)

habita (aorist)
habitur (participle)
habitur (participle)
duke habitur (gerund)
për të habitur (infinitive)
habit (first-person indicative present singular)
habit (indicative present second-person singular)
habit (indicative present singular third-person)
habitim (first-person indicative plural present)
habitni (indicative plural present second-person)
habitin (indicative plural present third-person)
habitja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
habitje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
habitiste (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
habitnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
habitnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
habitnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
habita (aorist first-person indicative singular)
habite (aorist indicative second-person singular)
habiti (aorist indicative singular third-person)
habitëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
habitët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
habitën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam habitur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke habitur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka habitur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi habitur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni habitur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë habitur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha habitur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe habitur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte habitur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim habitur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit habitur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin habitur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata habitur (first-person indicative singular)
pate habitur (indicative second-person singular)
pati habitur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm habitur (first-person indicative plural)
patët habitur (indicative plural second-person)
patën habitur (indicative plural third-person)
do të habit (first-person future indicative singular)
do të habitësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të habitë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të habitim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të habitni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të habitin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem habitur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh habitur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë habitur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi habitur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni habitur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë habitur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të habit (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të habitësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të habitë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të habitim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të habitni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të habitin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të habitja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të habitje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të habitiste (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të habitnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të habitnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të habitnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem habitur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh habitur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë habitur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi habitur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni habitur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë habitur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha habitur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe habitur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte habitur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim habitur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit habitur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin habitur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të habitja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të habitje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të habitiste (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të habitnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të habitnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të habitnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha habitur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe habitur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte habitur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim habitur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit habitur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin habitur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
habitsha (first-person optative present singular)
habitsh (optative present second-person singular)
habittë (optative present singular third-person)
habitshim (first-person optative plural present)
habitshit (optative plural present second-person)
habitshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça habitur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç habitur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë habitur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim habitur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit habitur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin habitur (optative perfect plural third-person)
habitkam (admirative first-person present singular)
habitke (admirative present second-person singular)
habitka (admirative present singular third-person)
habitkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
habitkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
habitkan (admirative plural present third-person)
habitkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
habitkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
habitkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
habitkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
habitkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
habitkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam habitur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske habitur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska habitur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi habitur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni habitur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan habitur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha habitur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe habitur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh habitur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim habitur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit habitur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin habitur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
habit (imperative present second-person singular)
habitni (imperative plural present second-person)
habis (alternative)

According to Orel, borrowed from a South Slavic language and ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *xabiti (“to spoil, to waste”). Compare Old Church Slavonic хабити (xabiti), Serbo-Croatian habiti (“damage, destroy”), and Bulgarian хабя (habja, “destroy, spend; blunt”).


finale

sq-noun

finale f (plural finale, definite finalja, definite plural finalet)

finale (plural)
finalja (definite)
finalet (definite plural)
finale (indefinite nominative singular)
finalja (definite nominative singular)
finale (indefinite nominative plural)
finalet (definite nominative plural)
finale (accusative indefinite singular)
finalen (accusative definite singular)
finale (accusative indefinite plural)
finalet (accusative definite plural)
finaleje (dative indefinite singular)
finales (dative definite singular)
finaleve (dative indefinite plural)
finaleve (dative definite plural)
finaleje (ablative indefinite singular)
finales (ablative definite singular)
finalesh (ablative indefinite plural)
finaleve (ablative definite plural)


hut

From Proto-Albanian *hut, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewt- (“downwards”). Cognate with Ancient Greek αὔτως (aútōs, “in vain”), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (auþeis).


hut

hut m (plural huta, definite huti, definite plural hutat)

huta (plural)
huti (definite)
hutat (definite plural)
hut (indefinite nominative singular)
huti (definite nominative singular)
huta (indefinite nominative plural)
hutat (definite nominative plural)
hut (accusative indefinite singular)
hutin (accusative definite singular)
huta (accusative indefinite plural)
hutat (accusative definite plural)
huti (dative indefinite singular)
hutit (dative definite singular)
hutave (dative indefinite plural)
hutave (dative definite plural)
huti (ablative indefinite singular)
hutit (ablative definite singular)
hutash (ablative indefinite plural)
hutave (ablative definite plural)

From the adverb or an onomatopoeia (compare English hoot).


hi

Tosk form of Gheg hî (pl. hin), from Proto-Albanian *skina, from *skines, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenHis (compare Latin cinis (“dust; cinder”), Ancient Greek κόνις (kónis, “ashes; dust”)).


abolla

From privative a- + *bolla, from Proto-Albanian *bāl-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewH- (“to be”). Related to Old English bēon (“to be”), Latin fierī (“to become”), Proto-Slavic *byti (“to be”).

(regional, northwest Gheg) so as, so that, for


ag

sq-noun

ag m (plural agje, definite agu, definite plural agjet)

agje (plural)
agu (definite)
agjet (definite plural)
ag (indefinite nominative singular)
agu (definite nominative singular)
agje (indefinite nominative plural)
agjet (definite nominative plural)
ag (accusative indefinite singular)
agun (accusative definite singular)
agje (accusative indefinite plural)
agjet (accusative definite plural)
agu (dative indefinite singular)
agut (dative definite singular)
agjeve (dative indefinite plural)
agjeve (dative definite plural)
agu (ablative indefinite singular)
agut (ablative definite singular)
agjesh (ablative indefinite plural)
agjeve (ablative definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Albanian *(h)aug-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (compare Ancient Greek αὐγή (augḗ, “daylight, splendor”), Serbo-Croatian jȕg (“south”).


ai

head

ai m (accusative atë, dative atij, ablative atij)

atë (accusative)
atij (dative)
atij (ablative)
ai (nominative)
atij (ablative)
tij (ablative)
atë (accusative)
e (accusative clitic)
atij (dative)
i (clitic dative)
i tij
i tiji (possessive pronoun)
ay (alternative dialectal)

From Proto-Albanian *a-ei (compound of proclitic particle *a and an ancient demostrative *ei), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey combined with Proto-Indo-European *ís (“he, this (one)”). Compare Latin is, German er, Lithuanian ji̇̀s, Sanskrit अयम् (ayám)).


ai

ai (masculine nominative singular)
ajo (feminine nominative singular)
ata (masculine nominative plural)
ato (feminine nominative plural)
atë (accusative feminine masculine singular)
të (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ata (accusative masculine plural)
ta (accusative masculine plural)
ato (accusative feminine plural)
to (accusative feminine plural)
atij (masculine singular)
tij (masculine singular)
asaj (feminine singular)
saj (feminine singular)
atyre (feminine masculine plural)
tyre (feminine masculine plural)
ay (alternative dialectal)


bakter

sq-noun

bakter m (plural baktere, definite bakteri, definite plural bakteret)

baktere (plural)
bakteri (definite)
bakteret (definite plural)
bakter (indefinite nominative singular)
bakteri (definite nominative singular)
baktere (indefinite nominative plural)
bakteret (definite nominative plural)
bakter (accusative indefinite singular)
bakterin (accusative definite singular)
baktere (accusative indefinite plural)
bakteret (accusative definite plural)
bakteri (dative indefinite singular)
bakterit (dative definite singular)
baktereve (dative indefinite plural)
baktereve (dative definite plural)
bakteri (ablative indefinite singular)
bakterit (ablative definite singular)
bakteresh (ablative indefinite plural)
baktereve (ablative definite plural)


beso

second-person singular imperative of besoj


ajo

head

ajo f (accusative atë, dative asaj, ablative asaj)

atë (accusative)
asaj (dative)
asaj (ablative)
ajo (nominative)
asaj (ablative)
saj (ablative)
atë (accusative)
e (accusative clitic)
asaj (dative)
i (clitic dative)
i saj
i saji (possessive pronoun)

From Proto-Albanian *a-jā, compound of proclitic particle a and jā, from *h₁eyéh₂ (compare Latin eā), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey. More at ai.


bal

sq-noun

bal m (plural bala, definite bali, definite plural balat)

bala (plural)
bali (definite)
balat (definite plural)
balo (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *bala, cognate to Lithuanian bãlas (“white”), Latvian bàls (“pale”) and Greek (Hes.) φαλός λευκός (falós lefkós), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-.

dog or goat (with a white spot on the forehead)


beg

head

beg (plural begj or beglerë, definite begu)

begj (plural)
beglerë (plural)
begu (definite)


bel

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بل (bel, “waist; spade”) (Turkish bel).


bel

From Ottoman Turkish بل (bel, “spade”), from Persian بیل (bil, “spade”).


she

sq-noun

she m (plural she, definite sheu, definite plural shetë)

she (plural)
sheu (definite)
shetë (definite plural)
she (indefinite nominative singular)
sheu (definite nominative singular)
she (indefinite nominative plural)
shetë (definite nominative plural)
she (accusative indefinite singular)
sheun (accusative definite singular)
she (accusative indefinite plural)
shetë (accusative definite plural)
sheu (dative indefinite singular)
sheut (dative definite singular)
sheve (dative indefinite plural)
sheve (dative definite plural)
sheu (ablative indefinite singular)
sheut (ablative definite singular)
shesh (ablative indefinite plural)
sheve (ablative definite plural)
shena (alternative Gheg)


me

Ancient Greek language
Gothic language
Old Norse language

From Proto-Albanian *me(t). Cognate to Ancient Greek μετά (metá, “after, beyond; in the middle, between”), Gothic miþ (“with”), Old Norse með.

cog-lite

Shkoj me tim vëlla.

E sheh djalin me sytë e kaltër?

Preferoj të shkruaj me penë.


me

Ancient Greek language
Old Armenian language

From Proto-Indo-European *manu, compare Ancient Greek μανός (manós, “thin”), Old Armenian մանր (manr, “small”). Alternatively it could represent a continuation of Proto-Indo-European *mṇi̯ō, to be compared with Latin minuō (“lessen”), Proto-Slavic *mьnь (“smaller”) and the like.


them

thashë (aorist)
thënë (participle)
thënë (participle)
duke thënë (gerund)
për të thënë (infinitive)
them (first-person indicative present singular)
thua (indicative present second-person singular)
thotë (indicative present singular third-person)
themi (first-person indicative plural present)
thoni (indicative plural present second-person)
thonë (indicative plural present third-person)
thosha (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
thoshe (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
thoshte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
thoshim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
thoshit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
thoshin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
thashë (aorist first-person indicative singular)
the (aorist indicative second-person singular)
tha (aorist indicative singular third-person)
thamë (aorist first-person indicative plural)
thatë (aorist indicative plural second-person)
thanë (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam thënë (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke thënë (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka thënë (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi thënë (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni thënë (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë thënë (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha thënë (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe thënë (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte thënë (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim thënë (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit thënë (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin thënë (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata thënë (first-person indicative singular)
pate thënë (indicative second-person singular)
pati thënë (indicative singular third-person)
patëm thënë (first-person indicative plural)
patët thënë (indicative plural second-person)
patën thënë (indicative plural third-person)
do të them (first-person future indicative singular)
do të thuash (future indicative second-person singular)
do të thotë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të themi (first-person future indicative plural)
do të thoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të thonë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem thënë (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh thënë (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë thënë (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi thënë (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni thënë (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë thënë (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të them (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të thuash (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të thotë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të themi (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të thoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të thonë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të thosha (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të thoshe (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të thoshte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të thoshim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të thoshit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të thoshin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem thënë (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh thënë (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë thënë (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi thënë (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni thënë (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë thënë (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha thënë (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe thënë (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte thënë (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim thënë (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit thënë (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin thënë (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të thosha (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të thoshe (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të thoshte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të thoshim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të thoshit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të thoshin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha thënë (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe thënë (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte thënë (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim thënë (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit thënë (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin thënë (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
thënça (first-person optative present singular)
thënç (optative present second-person singular)
thëntë (optative present singular third-person)
thënçim (first-person optative plural present)
thënçi (optative plural present second-person)
thënçin (optative plural present third-person)
paça thënë (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç thënë (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë thënë (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim thënë (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit thënë (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin thënë (optative perfect plural third-person)
thënkam (admirative first-person present singular)
thënke (admirative present second-person singular)
thënka (admirative present singular third-person)
thënkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
thënkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
thënkan (admirative plural present third-person)
thënkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
thënkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
thënkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
thënkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
thënkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
thënkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam thënë (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske thënë (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska thënë (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi thënë (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni thënë (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan thënë (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha thënë (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe thënë (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh thënë (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim thënë (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit thënë (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin thënë (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
thuaj (imperative present second-person singular)
thoni (imperative plural present second-person)
thom (alternative)
tham (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *θēm-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to say, instruct, announce”). Cognate with Sanskrit शास्ति (śā́sti, “to instruct, advise, command”), and Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion, to judge, guess, reckon”). Potentially a doublet of rrëfej.


re

sq-noun

ré f (plural ré, definite réja, definite plural rétë)

ré (canonical feminine)
ré (plural)
réja (definite)
rétë (definite plural)
rê (alternative Gheg)
rêj (alternative Gheg)
rêu (alternative Gheg)
rênj (alternative Gheg)
rên (alternative Gheg)
ren (alternative Arbëresh Arvanitika Cham Old-Albanian Tosk)

From Proto-Albanian *rina, a noun derived from the Proto-Indo-European verb *h₃rinéHti whence Albanian rij (“to make humid”), from the root *h₃reyH- (“move, flow, boil”). It is likely morphologically identical with Illyrian ῥινός (rhinós, “mist”). Further related to Sanskrit रिणाति (riṇā́ti, “to make flow, to release, to pour”) and Proto-Slavic *rinǫti (“push, shove”).

cog

qiell pa re

re tymi

re pluhuri

një re mushkonjash

një re zogjsh

(less literally)
(figurative) cloud, gloom, bad luck


re

From Proto-Albanian *raida, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂rey- (“reason, count”). Cognate with Latin rātiō (“reason, judgment”), Old Norse ráða, English read.


re

një vajzë e re

Djata e re


re

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

second-person singular simple perfect indicative of bie


pata

From Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, derivative of Proto-Indo-European *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Cognate to Latin potis (“able, capable”), Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis), Sanskrit पति (páti). A suppletive verb, which occurs in the participle and the aorist, as well as in the tenses and moods derived from these stems.

der

first-person singular aorist indicative of kam


do

second/third-person singular present indicative of dua; “you want/love”, “he/she/it wants/loves”


Sabah

Sabah (indefinite nominative singular)
Sabahu (definite nominative singular)
Sabah (accusative indefinite singular)
Sabahun (accusative definite singular)
Sabahu (indefinite singular)
Sabahut (definite singular)


sy

sq-noun

sy m (plural sy, definite syri, definite plural sytë)

sy (plural)
syri (definite)
sytë (definite plural)
sy (indefinite nominative singular)
syri (definite nominative singular)
sy (indefinite nominative plural)
sytë (definite nominative plural)
sy (accusative indefinite singular)
syrin (accusative definite singular)
sy (accusative indefinite plural)
sytë (accusative definite plural)
syri (dative indefinite singular)
syrit (dative definite singular)
syve (dative indefinite plural)
syve (dative definite plural)
syri (ablative indefinite singular)
syrit (ablative definite singular)
sysh (ablative indefinite plural)
syve (ablative definite plural)
sŷ (alternative)
saj (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *asī, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷih₁ (dual), from singular *h₃okʷ- (compare Lithuanian aki̇̀s, Ancient Greek ὄσσε (ósse, “eyes”), English eye).


suka

inflection of sukë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of sukë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


ke

second-person singular present indicative of kam


dua

desha (aorist)
dashur (participle)
dashur (participle)
duke dashur (gerund)
për të dashur (infinitive)
dua (first-person indicative present singular)
do (indicative present second-person singular)
do (indicative present singular third-person)
duam (first-person indicative plural present)
doni (indicative plural present second-person)
duan (indicative plural present third-person)
doja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
doje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
donte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
donim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
donit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
donin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
desha (aorist first-person indicative singular)
deshe (aorist indicative second-person singular)
deshi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
deshëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
deshët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
deshën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam dashur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke dashur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka dashur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi dashur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni dashur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë dashur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha dashur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe dashur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte dashur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim dashur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit dashur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin dashur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata dashur (first-person indicative singular)
pate dashur (indicative second-person singular)
pati dashur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm dashur (first-person indicative plural)
patët dashur (indicative plural second-person)
patën dashur (indicative plural third-person)
do të dua (first-person future indicative singular)
do të duash (future indicative second-person singular)
do të dojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të duam (first-person future indicative plural)
do të doni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të duan (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem dashur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh dashur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë dashur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi dashur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni dashur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë dashur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të dua (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të duash (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të dojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të duam (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të doni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të duan (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të doja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të doje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të donte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të donim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të donit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të donin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem dashur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh dashur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë dashur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi dashur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni dashur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë dashur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha dashur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe dashur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte dashur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim dashur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit dashur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin dashur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të doja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të doje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të donte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të donim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të donit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të donin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha dashur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe dashur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte dashur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim dashur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit dashur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin dashur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
daça (first-person optative present singular)
daç (optative present second-person singular)
daçtë (optative present singular third-person)
daçim (first-person optative plural present)
daçi (optative plural present second-person)
daçin (optative plural present third-person)
paça dashur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç dashur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë dashur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim dashur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit dashur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin dashur (optative perfect plural third-person)
dashkam (admirative first-person present singular)
dashke (admirative present second-person singular)
dashka (admirative present singular third-person)
dashkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
dashkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
dashkan (admirative plural present third-person)
dashkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
dashkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
dashkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
dashkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
dashkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
dashkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam dashur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske dashur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska dashur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi dashur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni dashur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan dashur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha dashur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe dashur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh dashur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim dashur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit dashur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin dashur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
duaj (imperative present second-person singular)
doni (imperative plural present second-person)
due (alternative Gheg)

From Old Albanian duo, from either:
* Proto-Albanian *dāusnja, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeus- (compare English choose, Greek γεύση (géfsi, “taste”), Italian gustare (“to taste”)); or
* *duām, from Proto-Albanian *duēs-mi, from Proto-Indo-European *dews- (compare English tire, Ancient Greek δεύομαι (deúomai, “to lack”)).


dua

From Proto-Albanian *dēma, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₁mn̥, from the root *deh₁- (“band”). Cognate to Ancient Greek -δημα (-dēma, “band”) and Sanskrit दमान् (dā́man-, “band”).


kali

definite nominative singular and indefinite dative/ablative singular of kalë


Mumbai

Mumbai, Bombay (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


boke

indefinite dative/ablative singular of bokë


ber

sq-noun

ber m (plural berë, definite beri, definite plural berët)

berë (plural)
beri (definite)
berët (definite plural)
ber (indefinite nominative singular)
beri (definite nominative singular)
berë (indefinite nominative plural)
berët (definite nominative plural)
ber (accusative indefinite singular)
berin (accusative definite singular)
berë (accusative indefinite plural)
berët (accusative definite plural)
beri (dative indefinite singular)
berit (dative definite singular)
berëve (dative indefinite plural)
berëve (dative definite plural)
beri (ablative indefinite singular)
berit (ablative definite singular)
berësh (ablative indefinite plural)
berëve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *bōr-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōrs-, from root *bʰers- (“point, tip bolt”). Cognate to Old Irish barr (“point”).

European whipsnake (Dolichophis jugularis, syn. Coluber jugularis)


vapor

vapor m (plural vaporë, definite vapori)

vaporë (plural)
vapori (definite)
vapor (indefinite nominative singular)
vapori (definite nominative singular)
vaporë (indefinite nominative plural)
vaporët (definite nominative plural)
vapor (accusative indefinite singular)
vaporin (accusative definite singular)
vaporë (accusative indefinite plural)
vaporët (accusative definite plural)
vapori (dative indefinite singular)
vaporit (dative definite singular)
vaporëve (dative indefinite plural)
vaporëve (dative definite plural)
vapori (ablative indefinite singular)
vaporit (ablative definite singular)
vaporësh (ablative indefinite plural)
vaporëve (ablative definite plural)

(archaic) steam engine; steam locomotive


Islam

Islam (indefinite nominative singular)
Islami (definite nominative singular)
Islam (accusative indefinite singular)
Islamin (accusative definite singular)
Islami (indefinite singular)
Islamit (definite singular)


bend

From Proto-Indo-European *band (“drop”). Compare Phrygian βεδυ (bedu, “water”), Sanskrit बिन्दु (bindú, “drop”), Middle Irish banna, baina (“drop”) and possibly Latin Fōns Bandusiae.


bind

binda (aorist)
bindur (participle)
bindur (participle)
duke bindur (gerund)
për të bindur (infinitive)
bind (first-person indicative present singular)
bind (indicative present second-person singular)
bind (indicative present singular third-person)
bindim (first-person indicative plural present)
bindni (indicative plural present second-person)
bindin (indicative plural present third-person)
bindja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bindje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bindte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bindnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bindnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bindnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
binda (aorist first-person indicative singular)
binde (aorist indicative second-person singular)
bindi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
bindëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
bindët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
bindën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam bindur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke bindur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka bindur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi bindur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni bindur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë bindur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha bindur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe bindur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte bindur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim bindur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit bindur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin bindur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata bindur (first-person indicative singular)
pate bindur (indicative second-person singular)
pati bindur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm bindur (first-person indicative plural)
patët bindur (indicative plural second-person)
patën bindur (indicative plural third-person)
do të bind (first-person future indicative singular)
do të bindësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të bindë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të bindim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të bindni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të bindin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem bindur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh bindur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë bindur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi bindur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni bindur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë bindur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të bind (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të bindësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të bindë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të bindim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të bindni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të bindin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të bindja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të bindje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të bindte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të bindnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të bindnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të bindnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem bindur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh bindur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë bindur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi bindur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni bindur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë bindur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha bindur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe bindur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte bindur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim bindur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit bindur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin bindur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të bindja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të bindje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të bindte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të bindnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të bindnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të bindnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha bindur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe bindur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte bindur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim bindur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit bindur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin bindur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
bindsha (first-person optative present singular)
bindsh (optative present second-person singular)
bindtë (optative present singular third-person)
bindshim (first-person optative plural present)
bindshi (optative plural present second-person)
bindshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça bindur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç bindur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë bindur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim bindur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit bindur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin bindur (optative perfect plural third-person)
bindkam (admirative first-person present singular)
bindke (admirative present second-person singular)
bindka (admirative present singular third-person)
bindkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
bindkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
bindkan (admirative plural present third-person)
bindkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
bindkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
bindkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
bindkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
bindkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
bindkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam bindur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske bindur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska bindur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi bindur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni bindur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan bindur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha bindur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe bindur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh bindur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim bindur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit bindur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin bindur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
bind (imperative present second-person singular)
bindni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *bind-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“to persuade, encourage; constrain”). Cognate to Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō, “to persuade, convince”), Illyrian *Bindus (“Illyrian Neptune”) and Thracian Bithus (“theonym”). Doublet with be

cog

(archaic or chiefly dialectal) to perform magic, cast a spell, wonder, dazzle


broke

indefinite dative/ablative singular of brokë


came

(regional) feminine of cam (“young, new”)


fell

From Proto-Albanian *spesla, metathesized form of *spelsa, from Proto-Indo-European *pels- (“rock, boulder”), variant of *spel- (“to cleave, break”). Compare Latin hydronym Pelso, Latin Palatium, Pashto پرښه (parša, “rock, rocky ledge”), Ancient Greek πέλλα (pélla, “stone”), German Felsen (“boulder, cliff”). Mostly dialectal, used in Gheg Albanian.


fit

fite (plural)
fiti (definite)
fit (indefinite nominative singular)
fiti (definite nominative singular)
fite (indefinite nominative plural)
fitet (definite nominative plural)
fit (accusative indefinite singular)
fitin (accusative definite singular)
fite (accusative indefinite plural)
fitet (accusative definite plural)
fiti (dative indefinite singular)
fitit (dative definite singular)
fiteve (dative indefinite plural)
fiteve (dative definite plural)
fiti (ablative indefinite singular)
fitit (ablative definite singular)
fitesh (ablative indefinite plural)
fiteve (ablative definite plural)


fit

Back-formation from fitoj (“to profit”).


grind

head

grind (aorist grinda, participle grindur)

grinda (aorist)
grindur (participle)
grindur (participle)
duke grindur (gerund)
për të grindur (infinitive)
grind (first-person indicative present singular)
grind (indicative present second-person singular)
grind (indicative present singular third-person)
grindim (first-person indicative plural present)
grindni (indicative plural present second-person)
grindin (indicative plural present third-person)
grindja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
grindje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
grindte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
grindnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
grindnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
grindnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
grinda (aorist first-person indicative singular)
grinde (aorist indicative second-person singular)
grindi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
grindëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
grindët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
grindën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam grindur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke grindur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka grindur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi grindur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni grindur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë grindur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha grindur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe grindur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte grindur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim grindur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit grindur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin grindur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata grindur (first-person indicative singular)
pate grindur (indicative second-person singular)
pati grindur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm grindur (first-person indicative plural)
patët grindur (indicative plural second-person)
patën grindur (indicative plural third-person)
do të grind (first-person future indicative singular)
do të grindësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të grindë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të grindim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të grindni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të grindin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem grindur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh grindur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë grindur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi grindur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni grindur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë grindur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të grind (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të grindësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të grindë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të grindim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të grindni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të grindin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të grindja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të grindje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të grindte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të grindnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të grindnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të grindnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem grindur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh grindur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë grindur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi grindur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni grindur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë grindur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha grindur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe grindur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte grindur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim grindur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit grindur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin grindur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të grindja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të grindje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të grindte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të grindnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të grindnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të grindnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha grindur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe grindur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte grindur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim grindur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit grindur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin grindur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
grindsha (first-person optative present singular)
grindsh (optative present second-person singular)
grindtë (optative present singular third-person)
grindshim (first-person optative plural present)
grindshi (optative plural present second-person)
grindshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça grindur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç grindur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë grindur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim grindur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit grindur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin grindur (optative perfect plural third-person)
grindkam (admirative first-person present singular)
grindke (admirative present second-person singular)
grindka (admirative present singular third-person)
grindkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
grindkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
grindkan (admirative plural present third-person)
grindkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
grindkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
grindkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
grindkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
grindkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
grindkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam grindur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske grindur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska grindur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi grindur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni grindur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan grindur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha grindur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe grindur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh grindur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim grindur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit grindur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin grindur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
grind (imperative present second-person singular)
grindni (imperative plural present second-person)

Either a nasal variant of grij or gërdhij, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrendʰ- (compare English grind, Lithuanian gréndžiu (“to scrape, scratch”). Same sense development as with grih.

cog

(transitive) to brawl, to fight, to wrangle over


hide

sq-noun

hide f (plural hide, definite hidja, definite plural hidet)

hide (plural)
hidja (definite)
hidet (definite plural)
ide (alternative)

Ziziphus jujuba
Ziziphus jujuba#Translingual


lend

lendi (definite)
lenda (plural)
lende (plural)


pula

inflection of pulë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of pulë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


mal

mal m (plural male, definite mali, definite plural malet)

male (plural)
mali (definite)
malet (definite plural)
mal (indefinite nominative singular)
mali (definite nominative singular)
male (indefinite nominative plural)
malet (definite nominative plural)
mal (accusative indefinite singular)
malin (accusative definite singular)
male (accusative indefinite plural)
malet (accusative definite plural)
mali (dative indefinite singular)
malit (dative definite singular)
maleve (dative indefinite plural)
maleve (dative definite plural)
mali (ablative indefinite singular)
malit (ablative definite singular)
malesh (ablative indefinite plural)
maleve (ablative definite plural)

Aromanian: mal, meal

Romanian: mal (“shore”)

Ancient Greek language
Avestan language
Basque language
Illyrian language
Latvian language
Lithuanian language
Malayalam language
Old English language
Proto-Albanian language
Proto-Indo-European language
Sanskrit language
Tamil language
Vladimir Orel
sq:Mali (gjeografi)
substrate languages

From Proto-Albanian *mala, from Illyrian *mol-on. Vladimir Orel proposed Lithuanian malà (“land”) and Latvian mala (“bank, shore”) as cognates. Proto-Albanian *mal- reflecting an ancient Balkan toponym. Preserved in patroynms, ethnonym malësor (“highlander, mountaineer”), in toponym (historical and ethnographic region) Malësia (north Albania and Montenegro). In Kosovo (Malishevë, Gjilan, Mališevo, Prizren), in Serbia (Maleševo (Golubac), Maleševo (Rekovac)) and the name of Maleshevo Mountain (North Macedonia and Bulgaria). Gil'Ferding proposed Sanskrit मरु (marú, “wilderness, mountain, rock”) as a cognate.
According to Michel Morvan a common pre-Indo-European substrate with Basque malda (“slope”) and malkor (“precipice”) (cf. pre-Indo-European geonymic root *mal (*mel, *mol), Tamil மலை (malai, “hill, mountain”) and Malayalam മല (mala, “id”)).
La Piana and Huld suggested Old English molda (“forehead”) and Sanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan, “head, top, summit”), both derived from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ. Also connected to Ancient Greek *μλωθρός (*mlōthrós), μέλαθρον (mélathron, “ridgepole”), βλαστάνω (blastánō, “to sprout, grow”). Compare also Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”), with a semantic development from ‘head’ > ‘summit’, compare malë (“tongue tip, tree top”)) > ‘mountain’.

cog-lite

Mali i Korabit

Kam marrë një mal me letra.


verbal

Internationalism, compare English verbal, Italian verbale.


shat

From Proto-Albanian *śaktā, from Proto-Indo-European *sēk-teh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Cognate to Latin secula (“sickle”), sacena (“pick-axe of the pontifix”).


bi

A short form of bijë,
from archaic bilë ("daughter, girl").

Fol bi, Dritë!

A friendly exclamation to a person (female).

Bi! Po ç'është kjo?

Po ç'është kjo, bi?

An exclamation of surprise (to a female person).


sot

From Proto-Albanian *tˢjādīti, from a Pre-Albanian (post-Proto-Indo-European) *ḱyeh₂ dh₂itéy (dative-locative compound, literally “this day”). Same type of construction as sonte, sivjet. See also ditë, which is related to the second component.

sod (alternative Gheg)
σὸτ (alternative Arvanitika)


cake

indefinite dative/ablative singular of cakë


vel

vela (aorist)
velur (participle)
velur (participle)
duke velur (gerund)
për të velur (infinitive)
vel (first-person indicative present singular)
vel (indicative present second-person singular)
vel (indicative present singular third-person)
velim (first-person indicative plural present)
velni (indicative plural present second-person)
velin (indicative plural present third-person)
velja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
velje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
velte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
velnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
velnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
velnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
vela (aorist first-person indicative singular)
vele (aorist indicative second-person singular)
veli (aorist indicative singular third-person)
velëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
velët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
velën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam velur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke velur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka velur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi velur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni velur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë velur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha velur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe velur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte velur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim velur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit velur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin velur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata velur (first-person indicative singular)
pate velur (indicative second-person singular)
pati velur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm velur (first-person indicative plural)
patët velur (indicative plural second-person)
patën velur (indicative plural third-person)
do të vel (first-person future indicative singular)
do të velësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të velë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të velim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të velni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të velin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem velur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh velur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë velur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi velur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni velur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë velur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të vel (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të velësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të velë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të velim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të velni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të velin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të velja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të velje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të velte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të velnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të velnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të velnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem velur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh velur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë velur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi velur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni velur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë velur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha velur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe velur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte velur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim velur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit velur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin velur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të velja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të velje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të velte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të velnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të velnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të velnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha velur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe velur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte velur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim velur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit velur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin velur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
velsha (first-person optative present singular)
velsh (optative present second-person singular)
veltë (optative present singular third-person)
velshim (first-person optative plural present)
velshi (optative plural present second-person)
velshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça velur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç velur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë velur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim velur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit velur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin velur (optative perfect plural third-person)
velkam (admirative first-person present singular)
velke (admirative present second-person singular)
velka (admirative present singular third-person)
velkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
velkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
velkan (admirative plural present third-person)
velkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
velkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
velkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
velkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
velkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
velkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam velur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske velur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska velur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi velur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni velur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan velur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha velur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe velur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh velur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim velur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit velur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin velur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
vel (imperative present second-person singular)
velni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *wala, Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, twist”). From the same root of vjell and vjel.


lake

second-person singular present admirative of laj


kek

kek (indefinite nominative singular)
keku (definite nominative singular)
kek (accusative indefinite singular)
kekun (accusative definite singular)
keku (indefinite singular)
kekut (definite singular)


dry

sq-noun

dry m (plural dryna, definite dryni, definite plural drynat)

dryna (plural)
dryni (definite)
drynat (definite plural)
dry (indefinite nominative singular)
dryni (definite nominative singular)
dryna (indefinite nominative plural)
drynat (definite nominative plural)
dry (accusative indefinite singular)
drynin (accusative definite singular)
dryna (accusative indefinite plural)
drynat (accusative definite plural)
dryni (dative indefinite singular)
drynit (dative definite singular)
drynave (dative indefinite plural)
drynave (dative definite plural)
dryni (ablative indefinite singular)
drynit (ablative definite singular)
drynash (ablative indefinite plural)
drynave (ablative definite plural)
dryn (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *drūna, from the same root as dru. Cognate to Sanskrit द्रुणा (druṇā, “bow”), Persian درونه (“rainbow”).


end

enda (aorist)
endur (participle)
endur (participle)
duke endur (gerund)
për të endur (infinitive)
end (first-person indicative present singular)
end (indicative present second-person singular)
end (indicative present singular third-person)
endim (first-person indicative plural present)
endni (indicative plural present second-person)
endin (indicative plural present third-person)
endja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
endje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
endte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
endnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
endnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
endnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enda (aorist first-person indicative singular)
ende (aorist indicative second-person singular)
endi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
endëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
endët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
endën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam endur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke endur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka endur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi endur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni endur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë endur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha endur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe endur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte endur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim endur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit endur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin endur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata endur (first-person indicative singular)
pate endur (indicative second-person singular)
pati endur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm endur (first-person indicative plural)
patët endur (indicative plural second-person)
patën endur (indicative plural third-person)
do të end (first-person future indicative singular)
do të endësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të endë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të endim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të endni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të endin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem endur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh endur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë endur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi endur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni endur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë endur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të end (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të endësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të endë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të endim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të endni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të endin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të endja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të endje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të endte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të endnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të endnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të endnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem endur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh endur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë endur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi endur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni endur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë endur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha endur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe endur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte endur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim endur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit endur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin endur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të endja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të endje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të endte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të endnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të endnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të endnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha endur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe endur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte endur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim endur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit endur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin endur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
endsha (first-person optative present singular)
endsh (optative present second-person singular)
endtë (optative present singular third-person)
endshim (first-person optative plural present)
endshi (optative plural present second-person)
endshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça endur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç endur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë endur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim endur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit endur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin endur (optative perfect plural third-person)
endkam (admirative first-person present singular)
endke (admirative present second-person singular)
endka (admirative present singular third-person)
endkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
endkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
endkan (admirative plural present third-person)
endkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
endkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
endkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
endkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
endkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
endkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam endur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske endur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska endur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi endur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni endur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan endur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha endur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe endur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh endur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim endur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit endur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin endur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
end (imperative present second-person singular)
endni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *antis/t, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂n̥t-jes/t (“to plait, weave”).


end

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂endʰ-. probably from Ancient Greek ἄνθος (ánthos), or from Proto-Albanian *anda


piano

sq-noun

piano f (plural piano, definite pianoja, definite plural pianot)

piano (plural)
pianoja (definite)
pianot (definite plural)


penis

penis m (plural penisë, definite penisi, definite plural penisët)

penisë (plural)
penisi (definite)
penisët (definite plural)
penis (indefinite nominative singular)
penisi (definite nominative singular)
penisë (indefinite nominative plural)
penisët (definite nominative plural)
penis (accusative indefinite singular)
penisin (accusative definite singular)
penisë (accusative indefinite plural)
penisët (accusative definite plural)
penisi (dative indefinite singular)
penisit (dative definite singular)
penisëve (dative indefinite plural)
penisëve (dative definite plural)
penisi (ablative indefinite singular)
penisit (ablative definite singular)
penisësh (ablative indefinite plural)
penisëve (ablative definite plural)

A ka rëndësi madhësia e penisit tim?


hare

haré (canonical feminine)
haréja (definite)
garé (alternative)

Likely borrowed from Greek χαρά (chará, “joy”).

Cuur te dritta δeu me ɔpii / u sbuλúa je deiti / si garea cὺ deλ pyr siiɔ, […]

1873, Girolamo de Rada, Canti di Milosao, canto 1, page 14, lines 12–14:

When, at dawn, the earth and the house / were uncovered, and the sea, / as joy that comes out of eyes, […]


bien

third-person plural present indicative of bie


bir

bir m (plural bij, definite biri, definite plural bijtë)

bij (plural)
biri (definite)
bijtë (definite plural)
bir (indefinite nominative singular)
biri (definite nominative singular)
bij (indefinite nominative plural)
bijtë (definite nominative plural)
bir (accusative indefinite singular)
birin (accusative definite singular)
bij (accusative indefinite plural)
bijtë (accusative definite plural)
biri (dative indefinite singular)
birit (dative definite singular)
bijve (dative indefinite plural)
bijve (dative definite plural)
biri (ablative indefinite singular)
birit (ablative definite singular)
bijsh (ablative indefinite plural)
bijve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *bira, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (compare Old English byre, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂 (baur, “son”)). Phonetically and semantically close to Messapic *bilia (“daughter”) and *biles (“son”), Matzinger reconstructs two different stems: pre-Albanian *bʰi-ro- and pre-Messapic *bʰi-lo-, both from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to grow, become”); compare Ancient Greek φῦλον (phûlon, “race, tribe”).


lem

sq-noun

lem m (plural leme, definite lemi, definite plural lemet)

leme (plural)
lemi (definite)
lemet (definite plural)
lem (indefinite nominative singular)
lemi (definite nominative singular)
leme (indefinite nominative plural)
lemet (definite nominative plural)
lem (accusative indefinite singular)
lemin (accusative definite singular)
leme (accusative indefinite plural)
lemet (accusative definite plural)
lemi (dative indefinite singular)
lemit (dative definite singular)
lemeve (dative indefinite plural)
lemeve (dative definite plural)
lemi (ablative indefinite singular)
lemit (ablative definite singular)
lemesh (ablative indefinite plural)
lemeve (ablative definite plural)
len (alternative dialectal)

Possibly from a Proto-Albanian *leudno, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“man, people”). Alternatively formed from polem.


et

sq-noun

et f (plural etje, definite etja, definite plural etjet)

etje (plural)
etja (definite)
etjet (definite plural)
etje (alternative)

Uncertain. Attested as "het" in Bogdani. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *i̯et (“to set out for; to strive”). Compare Old Irish ét (“thirst”), Irish éad (“eagerness, jealousy”), Latin sitis (“thirst”), Tocharian A yat (“reach, get”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *eus-ti-, cognate to Greek αἰτέω (aitéō, “to demand, to beg”). Orel suggests Proto-Albanian *alk-ti-, drawing comparisons to Lithuanian álkti (“to be hungry”), Proto-Slavic *olkati (“id.”), and Old High German ilgi (“hunger”).