ter

tera (aorist)
terur (participle)
terur (participle)
duke terur (gerund)
për të terur (infinitive)
ter (first-person indicative present singular)
ter (indicative present second-person singular)
ter (indicative present singular third-person)
terim (first-person indicative plural present)
terni (indicative plural present second-person)
terin (indicative plural present third-person)
terja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
terje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
terte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ternim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ternit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ternin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tera (aorist first-person indicative singular)
tere (aorist indicative second-person singular)
teri (aorist indicative singular third-person)
terëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
terët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
terën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam terur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke terur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka terur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi terur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni terur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë terur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha terur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe terur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte terur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim terur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit terur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin terur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata terur (first-person indicative singular)
pate terur (indicative second-person singular)
pati terur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm terur (first-person indicative plural)
patët terur (indicative plural second-person)
patën terur (indicative plural third-person)
do të ter (first-person future indicative singular)
do të terësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të terë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të terim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të terni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të terin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem terur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh terur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë terur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi terur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni terur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë terur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të ter (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të terësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të terë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të terim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të terni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të terin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të terja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të terje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të terte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të ternim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të ternit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të ternin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem terur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh terur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë terur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi terur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni terur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë terur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha terur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe terur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte terur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim terur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit terur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin terur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të terja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të terje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të terte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të ternim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të ternit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të ternin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha terur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe terur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte terur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim terur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit terur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin terur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
tersha (first-person optative present singular)
tersh (optative present second-person singular)
tertë (optative present singular third-person)
tershim (first-person optative plural present)
tershi (optative plural present second-person)
tershin (optative plural present third-person)
paça terur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç terur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë terur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim terur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit terur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin terur (optative perfect plural third-person)
terkam (admirative first-person present singular)
terke (admirative present second-person singular)
terka (admirative present singular third-person)
terkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
terkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
terkan (admirative plural present third-person)
terkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
terkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
terkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
terkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
terkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
terkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam terur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske terur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska terur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi terur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni terur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan terur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha terur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe terur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh terur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim terur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit terur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin terur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
ter (imperative present second-person singular)
terni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *tarsja, from *torseje, from Proto-Indo-European *torséyeti (“to make dry”), from *ters- (“dry”). Cognate to Sanskrit तृष्यति (tṛṣyati), Latin torreo, Old Norse þerra.


trap

trap (indefinite nominative singular)
trapi (definite nominative singular)
trape (indefinite nominative plural)
trapet (definite nominative plural)
trap (accusative indefinite singular)
trapin (accusative definite singular)
trape (accusative indefinite plural)
trapet (accusative definite plural)
trapi (dative indefinite singular)
trapit (dative definite singular)
trapeve (dative indefinite plural)
trapeve (dative definite plural)
trapi (ablative indefinite singular)
trapit (ablative definite singular)
trapesh (ablative indefinite plural)
trapeve (ablative definite plural)

Either a t- prefixed form of *rap, related to rrap (cf. Old Norse raptr (“rafter”), English raft), or akin to Proto-Germanic *trap-, compare Old High German trappa, trapa (“trap, snare”), German Treppe (“step, stair”), Old English treppan (“to step, tread”), English trap.


ren

The Tosk (Çamërisht, Arbëreshë/Arvanite) and also Old Albanian form of Standard Albanian re (“cloud, clouds”).

rên (alternative)
rêu (alternative)
rêj (alternative)
rê (alternative)
re (alternative)


mos

Union of particles mo (“un-”) and së (“un-”).


fik

sq-noun

fik m (plural fiq, definite fiku, definite plural fiqtë)

fiq (plural)
fiku (definite)
fiqtë (definite plural)
fik (indefinite nominative singular)
fiku (definite nominative singular)
fiq (indefinite nominative plural)
fiqtë (definite nominative plural)
fik (accusative indefinite singular)
fikun (accusative definite singular)
fiq (accusative indefinite plural)
fiqtë (accusative definite plural)
fiku (dative indefinite singular)
fikut (dative definite singular)
fiqve (dative indefinite plural)
fiqve (dative definite plural)
fiku (ablative indefinite singular)
fikut (ablative definite singular)
fiqsh (ablative indefinite plural)
fiqve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin fīcus.


fik

fika (aorist)
fikur (participle)
fikur (participle)
duke fikur (gerund)
për të fikur (infinitive)
fik (first-person indicative present singular)
fik (indicative present second-person singular)
fik (indicative present singular third-person)
fikim (first-person indicative plural present)
fikni (indicative plural present second-person)
fikin (indicative plural present third-person)
fikja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fikje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fikte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fiknim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fiknit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fiknin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fika (aorist first-person indicative singular)
fike (aorist indicative second-person singular)
fiku (aorist indicative singular third-person)
fikëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
fikët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
fikën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam fikur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke fikur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka fikur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi fikur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni fikur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë fikur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha fikur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe fikur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte fikur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim fikur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit fikur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin fikur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata fikur (first-person indicative singular)
pate fikur (indicative second-person singular)
pati fikur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm fikur (first-person indicative plural)
patët fikur (indicative plural second-person)
patën fikur (indicative plural third-person)
do të fik (first-person future indicative singular)
do të fikësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të fikë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të fikim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të fikni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të fikin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem fikur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh fikur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë fikur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi fikur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni fikur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë fikur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të fik (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të fikësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të fikë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të fikim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të fikni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të fikin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të fikja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të fikje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të fikte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të fiknim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të fiknit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të fiknin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem fikur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh fikur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë fikur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi fikur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni fikur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë fikur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha fikur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe fikur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte fikur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim fikur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit fikur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin fikur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të fikja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të fikje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të fikte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të fiknim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të fiknit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të fiknin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha fikur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe fikur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte fikur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim fikur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit fikur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin fikur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
fiksha (first-person optative present singular)
fiksh (optative present second-person singular)
fiktë (optative present singular third-person)
fikshim (first-person optative plural present)
fikshi (optative plural present second-person)
fikshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça fikur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç fikur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë fikur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim fikur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit fikur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin fikur (optative perfect plural third-person)
fikkam (admirative first-person present singular)
fikke (admirative present second-person singular)
fikka (admirative present singular third-person)
fikkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
fikkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
fikkan (admirative plural present third-person)
fikkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
fikkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
fikkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
fikkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
fikkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
fikkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam fikur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske fikur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska fikur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi fikur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni fikur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan fikur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha fikur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe fikur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh fikur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim fikur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit fikur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin fikur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
fik (imperative present second-person singular)
fikni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *speika, related to Lithuanian pei̇̃kti (“to despise, to scold”), pykti (“to be angry”), Latvian peĩkt (“to be spoilt”). Possible cognates in Germanic are Swedish spink (“lean man”) and Norwegian spiken (“dry”).


mik

sq-noun

mik m (plural miq, definite miku, definite plural miqtë); feminine equivalent mike

mik (canonical masculine)
feminine equivalent mike (canonical)
miq (plural)
miku (definite)
miqtë (definite plural)
mik (indefinite nominative singular)
miku (definite nominative singular)
miq (indefinite nominative plural)
miqtë (definite nominative plural)
mik (accusative indefinite singular)
mikun (accusative definite singular)
miq (accusative indefinite plural)
miqtë (accusative definite plural)
miku (dative indefinite singular)
mikut (dative definite singular)
miqve (dative indefinite plural)
miqve (dative definite plural)
miku (ablative indefinite singular)
mikut (ablative definite singular)
miqsh (ablative indefinite plural)
miqve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin amīcus (“friend”).

Ky është miku im. (Tosk)

Qiky âsht miki jêm.

Si një mik, si një shokë e jo me shumë

2010, Nora Istrefi, Dy shokë, Entermedia, pages:


kom

kom m (plural kome, definite komi, definite plural komet)

kome (plural)
komi (definite)
komet (definite plural)
kom (indefinite nominative singular)
komi (definite nominative singular)
kome (indefinite nominative plural)
komet (definite nominative plural)
kom (accusative indefinite singular)
komin (accusative definite singular)
kome (accusative indefinite plural)
komet (accusative definite plural)
komi (dative indefinite singular)
komit (dative definite singular)
komeve (dative indefinite plural)
komeve (dative definite plural)
komi (ablative indefinite singular)
komit (ablative definite singular)
komesh (ablative indefinite plural)
komeve (ablative definite plural)
komë (alternative)

(in the singular) hair, fur (of a horse)


vendor

From vendos (“to decide, to place”) + -or (adjective-forming suffix).

suffix

shërbim vendor


stol

stol (indefinite nominative singular)
stoli (definite nominative singular)
stola (indefinite nominative plural)
stolat (definite nominative plural)
stol (accusative indefinite singular)
stolin (accusative definite singular)
stola (accusative indefinite plural)
stolat (accusative definite plural)
stoli (dative indefinite singular)
stolit (dative definite singular)
stolave (dative indefinite plural)
stolave (dative definite plural)
stoli (ablative indefinite singular)
stolit (ablative definite singular)
stolash (ablative indefinite plural)
stolave (ablative definite plural)


neve

An innovation stemming from Early Proto-Albanian *nōhōn. Cognate to Proto-Slavic *nasъ (“our”).


aft

sq-noun

aft m (plural afte, definite afti, definite plural aftet)

afte (plural)
afti (definite)
aftet (definite plural)
aft (indefinite nominative singular)
afti (definite nominative singular)
afte (indefinite nominative plural)
aftet (definite nominative plural)
aft (accusative indefinite singular)
aftin (accusative definite singular)
afte (accusative indefinite plural)
aftet (accusative definite plural)
afti (dative indefinite singular)
aftit (dative definite singular)
afteve (dative indefinite plural)
afteve (dative definite plural)
afti (ablative indefinite singular)
aftit (ablative definite singular)
aftesh (ablative indefinite plural)
afteve (ablative definite plural)
aftë (alternative)
aht (alternative Arbëresh)
ohtë (alternative Gheg North)
avtë (alternative Gheg North)
taftë (alternative Gheg North)

From Proto-Albanian *aweita, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-. Compare Ancient Greek ἀῦτμη (aûtmē, “breath”), Welsh awel (“breeze”).


ago

From Ottoman Turkish آغا (ağa) (compare Turkish ağa) or Greek άγιος (ágios).


ajar

ajar (indefinite nominative singular)
ajari (definite nominative singular)
ajarë (indefinite nominative plural)
ajarët (definite nominative plural)
ajar (accusative indefinite singular)
ajarin (accusative definite singular)
ajarë (accusative indefinite plural)
ajarët (accusative definite plural)
ajari (dative indefinite singular)
ajarit (dative definite singular)
ajarëve (dative indefinite plural)
ajarëve (dative definite plural)
ajari (ablative indefinite singular)
ajarit (ablative definite singular)
ajarësh (ablative indefinite plural)
ajarëve (ablative definite plural)

(archaic) large basket for holding or measuring grain


alarm

alárm m (plural alárme, definite alármi, definite plural alármet)

alárm (canonical masculine)
alárme (plural)
alármi (definite)
alármet (definite plural)
alarm (indefinite nominative singular)
alarmi (definite nominative singular)
alarme (indefinite nominative plural)
alarmet (definite nominative plural)
alarm (accusative indefinite singular)
alarmin (accusative definite singular)
alarme (accusative indefinite plural)
alarmet (accusative definite plural)
alarmi (dative indefinite singular)
alarmit (dative definite singular)
alarmeve (dative indefinite plural)
alarmeve (dative definite plural)
alarmi (ablative indefinite singular)
alarmit (ablative definite singular)
alarmesh (ablative indefinite plural)
alarmeve (ablative definite plural)


fieri

inflection of fier:
definite nominative singular


shark

sharku (definite)
shark (indefinite nominative singular)
sharku (definite nominative singular)
sharqe (indefinite nominative plural)
sharqet (definite nominative plural)
shark (accusative indefinite singular)
sharkun (accusative definite singular)
sharqe (accusative indefinite plural)
sharqet (accusative definite plural)
sharku (dative indefinite singular)
sharkut (dative definite singular)
sharqeve (dative indefinite plural)
sharqeve (dative definite plural)
sharku (ablative indefinite singular)
sharkut (ablative definite singular)
sharqesh (ablative indefinite plural)
sharqeve (ablative definite plural)


shark

shell (of certain fruits like nuts, hazel, chestnut etc)

skin (that covers the seed of certain fruits like peach, grape, prunes etc)


kam

pata (aorist)
pasur (participle)
pasur (participle)
duke pasur (gerund)
për të pasur (infinitive)
kam (first-person indicative present singular)
ke (indicative present second-person singular)
ka (indicative present singular third-person)
kemi (first-person indicative plural present)
keni (indicative plural present second-person)
kanë (indicative plural present third-person)
kisha (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
kishe (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
kishte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
kishim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
kishit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
kishin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pata (aorist first-person indicative singular)
pate (aorist indicative second-person singular)
pati (aorist indicative singular third-person)
patëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
patët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
patën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam pasur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke pasur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka pasur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi pasur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni pasur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë pasur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha pasur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe pasur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte pasur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim pasur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit pasur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin pasur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata pasur (first-person indicative singular)
pate pasur (indicative second-person singular)
pati pasur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm pasur (first-person indicative plural)
patët pasur (indicative plural second-person)
patën pasur (indicative plural third-person)
do të kem (first-person future indicative singular)
do të kesh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të ketë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të kemi (first-person future indicative plural)
do të keni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të kenë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem pasur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh pasur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë pasur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi pasur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni pasur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë pasur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të kem (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të kesh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të keni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të kenë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të kisha (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem pasur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh pasur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë pasur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi pasur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni pasur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë pasur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha pasur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe pasur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte pasur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim pasur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit pasur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin pasur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të kisha (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të kishe (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të kishte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të kishim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të kishit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të kishin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha pasur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe pasur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte pasur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim pasur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit pasur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin pasur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
paça (first-person optative present singular)
paç (optative present second-person singular)
pastë (optative present singular third-person)
paçim (first-person optative plural present)
paçi (optative plural present second-person)
paçin (optative plural present third-person)
paça pasur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç pasur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë pasur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim pasur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit pasur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin pasur (optative perfect plural third-person)
paskam (admirative first-person present singular)
paske (admirative present second-person singular)
paska (admirative present singular third-person)
paskemi (admirative first-person plural present)
paskeni (admirative plural present second-person)
paskan (admirative plural present third-person)
paskësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
paskëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
paskësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
paskëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
paskëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
paskëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam pasur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske pasur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska pasur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi pasur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni pasur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan pasur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha pasur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe pasur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh pasur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim pasur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit pasur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin pasur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
ki (imperative present second-person singular)
kini (imperative plural present second-person)
kom (alternative Kosovo)

Suppletive. The present, imperfect, and subjunctive are from Proto-Albanian *kapmi, from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, to grasp”), cognate with Latin capiō (“take, seize”) and Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, to hold”) (whence English have, German haben (“to have”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban, “to have”)). The other tenses and participle are from Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”), cognate with Latin potis (“able, capable”), Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis), Sanskrit पति (páti).


Adi

Adi (indefinite nominative singular)
Adiu (definite nominative singular)
Adi (accusative indefinite singular)
Adiun (accusative definite singular)
Adiu (indefinite singular)
Adiut (definite singular)


gati

From Proto-Albanian *gat-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to go”). Cognate to Sanskrit गति (gáti-, “going, course”), Proto-Slavic *gatь (cf. Russian гать (gatʹ, “road of brushwood, weir”)), Romanian gata (“ready”). For sense development compare Germanic *funsaz "ready, willing", from Proto-Indo-European *pn̥tstós "to tread, to go". Related to ngas.


arti

sq-noun

arti m (plural artinj, definite artiri, definite plural artinjtë)

artinj (plural)
artiri (definite)
artinjtë (definite plural)

(botany) Bosnian pine (Pinus heldreichii)


film

film m (plural filma, definite filmi, definite plural filmat)

filma (plural)
filmi (definite)
filmat (definite plural)
film (indefinite nominative singular)
filmi (definite nominative singular)
filma (indefinite nominative plural)
filmat (definite nominative plural)
film (accusative indefinite singular)
filmin (accusative definite singular)
filma (accusative indefinite plural)
filmat (accusative definite plural)
filmi (dative indefinite singular)
filmit (dative definite singular)
filmave (dative indefinite plural)
filmave (dative definite plural)
filmi (ablative indefinite singular)
filmit (ablative definite singular)
filmash (ablative indefinite plural)
filmave (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from French film, from English film.


amat

definite nominative/accusative plural of amë


step

step m (plural stepa, definite stepi, definite plural stepat)

stepa (plural)
stepi (definite)
stepat (definite plural)

From cep (“corner, angle, edge, tip”) via a metathesis.


lapsi

inflection of laps:
definite nominative singular

inflection of laps:
indefinite dative/ablative singular


vesi

inflection of ves:
definite nominative singular

inflection of ves:
indefinite dative/ablative singular


urine

indefinite dative/genitive/ablative singular of urinë


hotel

hotel m (plural hotele, definite hoteli, definite plural hotelet)

hotele (plural)
hoteli (definite)
hotelet (definite plural)
hotel (indefinite nominative singular)
hoteli (definite nominative singular)
hotele (indefinite nominative plural)
hotelet (definite nominative plural)
hotel (accusative indefinite singular)
hotelin (accusative definite singular)
hotele (accusative indefinite plural)
hotelet (accusative definite plural)
hoteli (dative indefinite singular)
hotelit (dative definite singular)
hoteleve (dative indefinite plural)
hoteleve (dative definite plural)
hoteli (ablative indefinite singular)
hotelit (ablative definite singular)
hotelesh (ablative indefinite plural)
hoteleve (ablative definite plural)


tera

first-person plural aorist indicative of ter


di

dita (aorist)
ditur (participle)
ditur (participle)
duke ditur (gerund)
për të ditur (infinitive)
di (first-person indicative present singular)
di (indicative present second-person singular)
di (indicative present singular third-person)
dimë (first-person indicative plural present)
dini (indicative plural present second-person)
dinë (indicative plural present third-person)
dija (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dije (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dinte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dinim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dinit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dinin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dita (aorist first-person indicative singular)
dite (aorist indicative second-person singular)
diti (aorist indicative singular third-person)
ditëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
ditët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
ditën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam ditur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke ditur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka ditur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi ditur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni ditur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë ditur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha ditur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe ditur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte ditur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim ditur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit ditur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin ditur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata ditur (first-person indicative singular)
pate ditur (indicative second-person singular)
pati ditur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm ditur (first-person indicative plural)
patët ditur (indicative plural second-person)
patën ditur (indicative plural third-person)
do të di (first-person future indicative singular)
do të dish (future indicative second-person singular)
do të dijë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të dimë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të dini (future indicative plural second-person)
do të dinë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem ditur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh ditur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë ditur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi ditur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni ditur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë ditur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të di (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të dish (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të dijë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të dimë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të dini (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të dinë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të dija (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të dije (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të dinte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të dinim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të dinit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të dinin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem ditur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh ditur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë ditur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi ditur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni ditur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë ditur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha ditur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe ditur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte ditur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim ditur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit ditur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin ditur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të dija (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të dije (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të dinte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të dinim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të dinit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të dinin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha ditur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe ditur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte ditur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim ditur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit ditur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin ditur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
ditsha (first-person optative present singular)
ditsh (optative present second-person singular)
dittë (optative present singular third-person)
ditshim (first-person optative plural present)
ditshi (optative plural present second-person)
ditshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça ditur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç ditur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë ditur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim ditur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit ditur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin ditur (optative perfect plural third-person)
ditkam (admirative first-person present singular)
ditke (admirative present second-person singular)
ditka (admirative present singular third-person)
ditkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
ditkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
ditkan (admirative plural present third-person)
ditkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
ditkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
ditkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
ditkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
ditkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
ditkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam ditur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske ditur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska ditur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi ditur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni ditur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan ditur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha ditur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe ditur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh ditur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim ditur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit ditur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin ditur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
di (imperative present second-person singular)
dini (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *dīja, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyh₂- (compare Sanskrit ध्याति (dhyāti, “to observe, feel”)).

cog

Nuk e di.

Do të doja të dija më shumë rreth teje.


di

diu (aorist)
dirë (participle)
dihet (alternative)

The 3rd person singular din. From Proto-Albanian *dine, denominative of Proto-Indo-European *dey-no- (“day”). See din for more.


sa

From Proto-Albanian *si-a, a combination of two pronominal members, Proto-Indo-European *kʷih₂ and *h₂ew-/*h₂en-. Alternatively from Proto-Albanian *tšja or, as per Meyer, from Greek σαν (san, “when, whenever”).


ane

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“ancestor”). Cognate to Old High German ano (“grandfather, great-grandfather, forefather”), ana (“grandmother, great-grandmother, ancestress”), Old Prussian ane (“old mother”), Lithuanian anýta (“mother-in-law”).


uni

unia (definite)
uri (alternative Tosk)
uja (alternative Gheg)

From Proto-Albanian *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to love”). Cognate to English wish, Latin venia (“indulgence, kindness”).


vera

inflection of verë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of verë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


ani

Cognate to tani (“now, at present, then”), from Proto-Albanian *nū, from Proto-Indo-European *nū (“now”) (cognate to Sanskrit नू (nū, “now”)). Occurs in coordination with other particles, compare nani, nime.
Further related to Arvanitika Albanian αί (e, “yes”) and (Standard) Albanian a (“probably, whether; or, there”).

(conversational) then, later; later (on)

Ani, në rregull.

Ani de?

Ani de...


ani

Ani kush po qesh!

As if someone (specific) should laugh! / Oh look who's laughing!

even, as if; alas, oh look, ah (expressing laughter, irony, sarcasm, pity, concern, grief, annoyance, distrust)

Ani mori nuse...

(folklore, poetic) come on, hey; yes, well, alright; oh/ah (a vocative particle or/and complementary poetic tool)


bum

From English boom with orthographic adaptation.


lumi

inflection of lumë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of lumë:
indefinite dative/ablative singular


shah

sq-noun

shah m (plural shahë, definite shahu, definite plural shahët)

shahë (plural)
shahu (definite)
shahët (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شاه (shâh), from Persian شاه (šâh).

check (as it pertains to a game of chess)

(also in the plural) a ruler in some Eastern regions (Iran, etc.)


kala

kalá f (plural kala, definite kalaja, definite plural kalatë)

kalá (canonical feminine)
kala (plural)
kalaja (definite)
kalatë (definite plural)
kala (indefinite nominative singular)
kalaja (definite nominative singular)
kala (indefinite nominative plural)
kalatë (definite nominative plural)
kala (accusative indefinite singular)
kalanë (accusative definite singular)
kala (accusative indefinite plural)
kalatë (accusative definite plural)
kalajeje (dative indefinite singular)
kalasë (dative definite singular)
kalave (dative indefinite plural)
kalave (dative definite plural)
kalajeje (ablative indefinite singular)
kalasë (ablative definite singular)
kalash (ablative indefinite plural)
kalave (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلعه (kale), from Persian قلعه (qal'e), from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).

u bë kala

(figurative) hurdle, obstacle: something difficult to be overcome only by great effort


maj

From Latin Maius. Compare Aromanian maiu, Romanian mai, Greek Μάιος (Máios).


maj

majta (aorist)
majtur (participle)
mâj (alternative Gheg)

From Proto-Albanian *mazdnja, a deverbative based on Proto-Indo-European *mazd- (“feeding”), whence also German mästen (“to fatten”), Sanskrit मेदस् (médas, “fat, flesh”).


maj

maj m (plural maji, definite maja, definite plural majat)

maji (plural)
maja (definite)
majat (definite plural)

From Latin malleus. Compare Romanian mai, Italian maglio.


cap

cap m (plural cepë, definite capi, definite plural ceptë)

cepë (plural)
capi (definite)
ceptë (definite plural)
cap (indefinite nominative singular)
capi (definite nominative singular)
cep (indefinite nominative plural)
ceptë (definite nominative plural)
cap (accusative indefinite singular)
capin (accusative definite singular)
cep (accusative indefinite plural)
ceptë (accusative definite plural)
capi (dative indefinite singular)
capit (dative definite singular)
cepve (dative indefinite plural)
cepve (dative definite plural)
capi (ablative indefinite singular)
capit (ablative definite singular)
cepsh (ablative indefinite plural)
cepve (ablative definite plural)

A variant of cjap (“billy goat”), in southern and western Tosk dialect.


veri

verí (canonical masculine)
veríu (definite)
veri (indefinite nominative singular)
veriu (definite nominative singular)
veri (accusative indefinite singular)
veriun (accusative definite singular)
veriu (indefinite singular)
veriut (definite singular)

According to British linguist Stuart E. Mann the etymology of veri (“north (wind)”) is uncertain.

Alternative form: (abbreviation) J

veriu dhe jugu

fryn veriu


term

term m (plural terma, definite terma, definite plural termat)

terma (plural)
terma (definite)
termat (definite plural)


kurva

inflection of kurvë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of kurvë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


trill

trill m or f (plural trille, definite trilli, definite plural trillet)

trille (plural)
trilli (definite)
trillet (definite plural)
trill (indefinite nominative singular)
trilli (definite nominative singular)
trille (indefinite nominative plural)
trillet (definite nominative plural)
trill (accusative indefinite singular)
trillin (accusative definite singular)
trille (accusative indefinite plural)
trillet (accusative definite plural)
trilli (dative indefinite singular)
trillit (dative definite singular)
trilleve (dative indefinite plural)
trilleve (dative definite plural)
trilli (ablative indefinite singular)
trillit (ablative definite singular)
trillesh (ablative indefinite plural)
trilleve (ablative definite plural)


hyp

hypa (aorist)
hypur (participle)
hip (alternative)


ferre

indefinite dative/ablative singular of ferrë


dale

From dal (“I exit, go out”); see dal for more.

come out, get out (as a request, plea or as an order)


dale

Short form of ndal (“I halt, stop, rest, hold up”). See ndal and dal for more.


bun

bun m (plural bune, definite buni, definite plural bunet)

bune (plural)
buni (definite)
bunet (definite plural)
bun (indefinite nominative singular)
buni (definite nominative singular)
bune (indefinite nominative plural)
bunet (definite nominative plural)
bun (accusative indefinite singular)
bunin (accusative definite singular)
bune (accusative indefinite plural)
bunet (accusative definite plural)
buni (dative indefinite singular)
bunit (dative definite singular)
buneve (dative indefinite plural)
buneve (dative definite plural)
buni (ablative indefinite singular)
bunit (ablative definite singular)
bunesh (ablative indefinite plural)
buneve (ablative definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Albanian *bhunā. Compare Illyrian *bounon. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be wake, keep watch”).

der

hut (of mountain shepherds), chalet, fenced area (for cattle)


gata

inflection of gatë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of gatë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


-or

head

-or m (feminine singular -ore, masculine plural -orë, feminine plural -ore)

-ore (feminine singular)
-orë (masculine plural)
-ore (feminine plural)

Mirditë + -or → mirditor (“inhabitant of Mirdita”)

relational adjective
relational adjective#English

forms relational adjectives and demonyms

dasmë (“wedding”) + -or → dasmor (“wedding guest”)


diga

inflection of digë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of digë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


has

hasa (aorist)
hasur (participle)
hasur (participle)
duke hasur (gerund)
për të hasur (infinitive)
has (first-person indicative present singular)
has (indicative present second-person singular)
has (indicative present singular third-person)
hasim (first-person indicative plural present)
hasni (indicative plural present second-person)
hasin (indicative plural present third-person)
hasja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
hasje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
haste (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
hasnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
hasnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
hasnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
hasa (aorist first-person indicative singular)
hase (aorist indicative second-person singular)
hasi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
hasëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
hasët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
hasën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam hasur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke hasur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka hasur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi hasur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni hasur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë hasur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha hasur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe hasur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte hasur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim hasur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit hasur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin hasur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata hasur (first-person indicative singular)
pate hasur (indicative second-person singular)
pati hasur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm hasur (first-person indicative plural)
patët hasur (indicative plural second-person)
patën hasur (indicative plural third-person)
do të has (first-person future indicative singular)
do të hasësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të hasë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të hasim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të hasni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të hasin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem hasur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh hasur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë hasur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi hasur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni hasur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë hasur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të has (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të hasësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të hasë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të hasim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të hasni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të hasin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të hasja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të hasje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të haste (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të hasnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të hasnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të hasnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem hasur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh hasur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë hasur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi hasur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni hasur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë hasur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha hasur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe hasur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte hasur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim hasur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit hasur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin hasur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të hasja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të hasje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të haste (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të hasnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të hasnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të hasnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha hasur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe hasur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte hasur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim hasur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit hasur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin hasur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
hassha (first-person optative present singular)
hassh (optative present second-person singular)
hastë (optative present singular third-person)
hasshim (first-person optative plural present)
hasshi (optative plural present second-person)
hasshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça hasur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç hasur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë hasur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim hasur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit hasur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin hasur (optative perfect plural third-person)
haskam (admirative first-person present singular)
haske (admirative present second-person singular)
haska (admirative present singular third-person)
haskemi (admirative first-person plural present)
haskeni (admirative plural present second-person)
haskan (admirative plural present third-person)
haskësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
haskëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
haskësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
haskëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
haskëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
haskëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam hasur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske hasur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska hasur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi hasur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni hasur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan hasur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha hasur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe hasur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh hasur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim hasur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit hasur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin hasur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
has (imperative present second-person singular)
hasni (imperative plural present second-person)

has vuajtje

(transitive) to (accidentally) meet, encounter, face, come across

(intransitive, figurative) to walk/run into; to fall in with


stan

stane (plural)
stani (definite)
stan (indefinite nominative singular)
stani (definite nominative singular)
stane (indefinite nominative plural)
stanet (definite nominative plural)
stan (accusative indefinite singular)
stanin (accusative definite singular)
stane (accusative indefinite plural)
stanet (accusative definite plural)
stani (dative indefinite singular)
stanit (dative definite singular)
staneve (dative indefinite plural)
staneve (dative definite plural)
stani (ablative indefinite singular)
stanit (ablative definite singular)
stanesh (ablative indefinite plural)
staneve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from South Slavic, from Proto-Slavic *stanъ (“camp”).

Kur më vjen burri nga stani // kur më vjen ×3 // fërr-fërr-fërr më bën fustani // fërr-fërr-fërr ×3

1910–1947, “Kur më vjen burri nga stani”, Lasgush Poradeci (lyrics), Kristo Kono (music), performed by Tefta Tashko:

When my husband comes from the barn furr-furr-furr my dress flies.

place with huts and pens for shepherds and cattle; shed, fold, barn; hut, shelter


por

From po. Alternatively from Latin porrō (“then, moreover; but”), the loss of the final -r a result of the permanent unstressed position of the conjunction.


para

Back formation from përpara, from Proto-Albanian *pər-parə-a, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥H-e/o-s (“before, in front”)

der

para afatit

para dy shekujsh

para një pasqyre

para klasës

(presence) in front of, in the presence of


para

sq-noun

para f (plural para, definite paraja, definite plural paratë)

para (plural)
paraja (definite)
paratë (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاره (pare, para), from Persian پاره (pâre).


dell

dell m (plural dej, definite delli, definite plural dejtë)

dej (plural)
delli (definite)
dejtë (definite plural)
dell (indefinite nominative singular)
delli (definite nominative singular)
dej (indefinite nominative plural)
dejtë (definite nominative plural)
dell (accusative indefinite singular)
dellin (accusative definite singular)
dej (accusative indefinite plural)
dejtë (accusative definite plural)
delli (dative indefinite singular)
dellit (dative definite singular)
dejve (dative indefinite plural)
dejve (dative definite plural)
delli (ablative indefinite singular)
dellit (ablative definite singular)
dejsh (ablative indefinite plural)
dejve (ablative definite plural)

Inherited from Proto-Albanian *daislā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰiH-slo (compare Latin fīlum, Lithuanian gýsla, Serbo-Croatian žȉla).


fund

fund m (plural funde, definite fundi, definite plural fundet)

funde (plural)
fundi (definite)
fundet (definite plural)
fund (indefinite nominative singular)
fundi (definite nominative singular)
funde (indefinite nominative plural)
fundet (definite nominative plural)
fund (accusative indefinite singular)
fundin (accusative definite singular)
funde (accusative indefinite plural)
fundet (accusative definite plural)
fundi (dative indefinite singular)
fundit (dative definite singular)
fundeve (dative indefinite plural)
fundeve (dative definite plural)
fundi (ablative indefinite singular)
fundit (ablative definite singular)
fundesh (ablative indefinite plural)
fundeve (ablative definite plural)
fun (alternative Gheg)
funn (alternative Gheg)


din

diu (aorist)
dinë (participle)
dihet (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *deina (“day”), from Proto-Indo-European *dey-no-, ultimately from *dyew- (“to shine”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *dьnь, Latvian diena, Lithuanian dėina, Old Prussian dēinā.


perineum

perineumi (definite)
perineum (indefinite nominative singular)
perineumi (definite nominative singular)
perineum (accusative indefinite singular)
perineumin (accusative definite singular)
perineumi (indefinite singular)
perineumit (definite singular)


lab

* From lëpe, lëbozë. Historically the inhabitants of the Labëria (“the land of lab”) region. Compare Illyrian *Labeati.
* Alternatively a back-formation based on Labëri (“Laberia”), borrowed from an unattested South Slavic *labanьja < *olbanьja, rendering the native pre-Albanian name of the country; Albania, Ἀλβανία (Albanía). However, this is doubtful.

(male person from Labëri (“land of lab”), Labëria (“the land of lab”))


Abdullah

Abdullah (indefinite nominative singular)
Abdullahu (definite nominative singular)
Abdullah (accusative indefinite singular)
Abdullahun (accusative definite singular)
Abdullahu (indefinite singular)
Abdullahut (definite singular)


aba

aba f (plural aba, definite abaja, definite plural abat)

aba (plural)
abaja (definite)
abat (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).

der

Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa)


abaci

sq-noun

abaci f (plural abací, definite abacía, definite plural abacítë)

abací (plural)
abacía (definite)
abacítë (definite plural)
abaci (indefinite nominative singular)
abacia (definite nominative singular)
abaci (indefinite nominative plural)
abacitë (definite nominative plural)
abaci (accusative indefinite singular)
abacinë (accusative definite singular)
abaci (accusative indefinite plural)
abacitë (accusative definite plural)
abacie (dative indefinite singular)
abacisë (dative definite singular)
abacive (dative indefinite plural)
abacive (dative definite plural)
abacie (ablative indefinite singular)
abacisë (ablative definite singular)
abacish (ablative indefinite plural)
abacive (ablative definite plural)
abacī (alternative)

From Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia.


lez

lez m (plural lezë, definite lezi, definite plural lezët)

lezë (plural)
lezi (definite)
lezët (definite plural)
lez (indefinite nominative singular)
lezi (definite nominative singular)
lezë (indefinite nominative plural)
lezët (definite nominative plural)
lez (accusative indefinite singular)
lezin (accusative definite singular)
lezë (accusative indefinite plural)
lezët (accusative definite plural)
lezi (dative indefinite singular)
lezit (dative definite singular)
lezëve (dative indefinite plural)
lezëve (dative definite plural)
lezi (ablative indefinite singular)
lezit (ablative definite singular)
lezësh (ablative indefinite plural)
lezëve (ablative definite plural)
leze (alternative)
lezë (alternative)
lemzë (alternative)

From fuller and dialectal lemzë, diminutive in -zë ~ ëz of dialectal lem (“birth; rise”), deverbative of lej (“to give birth”); the original meaning would have been ‘birthmark’.

(dialectal) mark, spot, pimple, birthmark


det

det m (plural dete, definite deti, definite plural detet)

dete (plural)
deti (definite)
detet (definite plural)
det (indefinite nominative singular)
deti (definite nominative singular)
dete (indefinite nominative plural)
detet (definite nominative plural)
det (accusative indefinite singular)
detin (accusative definite singular)
dete (accusative indefinite plural)
detet (accusative definite plural)
deti (dative indefinite singular)
detit (dative definite singular)
deteve (dative indefinite plural)
deteve (dative definite plural)
deti (ablative indefinite singular)
detit (ablative definite singular)
detesh (ablative indefinite plural)
deteve (ablative definite plural)
dejt (alternative)
deejt (alternative)
dejët (alternative)

Shortening of dialectal dēt (South Gheg), from archaic Arbëreshë dejt, dejët, from Proto-Albanian *deubeta, from pre-Albanian *dʰéubʰetos, enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰos (“deep”), from *dʰewbʰ- (compare English deep, Lithuanian dubùs). Hyllested proposes a loanword from Greek δέλτα.
Alternatively reconstructed as from dejët < deët < *débeti- < *dábeti- < *dáu̯bati- "depth" or *débita- < Pre-Proto-Albanian *dábita < *dáu̯beta- "deep" < PIE *dʰeu̯bʰeto- "sea".


mel

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin milium.


le

Jussive particle le (“let”) corresponds with 2nd person/singular Aorist form of Albanian lë (“to let/leave (go/behind)”); le (“you let/left (go/behind)”). From Proto-Albanian *laide (“let”). Identical to Baltic permissive and optative particles Latvian lai (“to let”), Lithuanian lai̇̃, Old Prussian -lai.
Cognate to Albanian lihem (“to be left; allowed”) (Standard & Tosk), Gheg Albanian lêhem, lêna (passive forms of active lë).

cog

second-person singular aorist active indicative of lë

second-person singular aorist passive indicative of lihem


le

1. jussive particle → le (“let”)
2. + subjunctive particle → të (“it”)
3. + → subjunctive verb form (present, imperfect, perfect or past perfect). See also (*) for irregular verbs.

Jussive modal particle used before verbs. A gentle way to express orders, instructions or to ask for approval/permission. Jussive construction

Examples: third-person singular present active jussive of marr:
le (“let”) + të + marrë (“take”)
le të marrë ― let it take

third-person singular present passive jussive of merrem:
le (“let”) + të + merret (“deal (with)”)
le të merret ― let it deal (with)

third-person singular present active jussive of shkoj:
le (“let”) + të + shkojë (“go”)
le të shkojë ― let him go

third-person plural present active jussive of shkoj:
le (“let”) + të + shkojnë (“go”)
le të shkojnë ― let them go

third-person singular present active jussive of flas:
le (“let”) + të + flasë (“talk; speak”)
le të flasë ― let him talk

third-person plural present active jussive of flas:
le (“let”) + të + flasin (“talk; speak”)
le të flasin ― let them talk

indicative/present → subjunctive/present
është (“is”) → jetë (“be”)

Example: third-person singular present active jussive of jam:
le (“let”) + të (“it”) + jetë (“be”)
le të jetë ― let it be

Le që...

(subjunctive) + që (“that”) → subjunctive: not only that; if only; would that

Le se...

(Gheg, subjunctive) → mostly + se (“that”) instead of që (“id”): not only that; if only; would that


le

From Proto-Albanian *laida, an ostensibly o-grade thematic present from the root *leyd- (“to let go, release”).

lehet

u le


kot

Theoretically from Proto-Albanian *kākta, of uncertain origin; potentially akin to Lithuanian koktùs (“disgusting”) via Proto-Indo-European. An older hypothesis connects it to Ancient Greek κότος (kótos, “rancor, grudge”).


kot

From Proto-Albanian *kāta, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kHtos (“shade, shadow, darkness”). Compare Old Irish scáth (“shadow”), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos, “darkness”), Sanskrit छत्त्र (chattra, “umbrella”), English shadow.


lis

sq-noun

lis m (plural lisa, definite lisi, definite plural lisat)

lisa (plural)
lisi (definite)
lisat (definite plural)
lis (indefinite nominative singular)
lisi (definite nominative singular)
lisa (indefinite nominative plural)
lisat (definite nominative plural)
lis (accusative indefinite singular)
lisin (accusative definite singular)
lisa (accusative indefinite plural)
lisat (accusative definite plural)
lisi (dative indefinite singular)
lisit (dative definite singular)
lisave (dative indefinite plural)
lisave (dative definite plural)
lisi (ablative indefinite singular)
lisit (ablative definite singular)
lisash (ablative indefinite plural)
lisave (ablative definite plural)

Most likely a formation after lëndë (“timber”), similarly to the connection of vis with vend.
Alternatively, Orel suggests a borrowing from Proto-Slavic *lěsъ (“forest, woods”), whence Serbo-Croatian lȇs /ле̑с, Bulgarian лес (les), although in this case one would expect the auslaut to have undergone palatalization. Because of the /-i-/ < *-ě-, the Slavic dialect is identified as Ikavian.

lis i gjakut

lis i gjinisë


lis

From Proto-Albanian *leitšja, from Proto-Indo-European *ley- (“to pour”). Cognate with Latin libare (“to pour, to libate”), Old Church Slavonic лити (liti, “to pour”), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿 (leiþu, “fruit wine”).


tora

first-person plural aorist indicative of tjerr


telefon

sq-noun

telefon m (plural telefona, definite telefoni, definite plural telefonat)

telefona (plural)
telefoni (definite)
telefonat (definite plural)
telefon (indefinite nominative singular)
telefoni (definite nominative singular)
telefona (indefinite nominative plural)
telefonat (definite nominative plural)
telefon (accusative indefinite singular)
telefonin (accusative definite singular)
telefona (accusative indefinite plural)
telefonat (accusative definite plural)
telefoni (dative indefinite singular)
telefonit (dative definite singular)
telefonave (dative indefinite plural)
telefonave (dative definite plural)
telefoni (ablative indefinite singular)
telefonit (ablative definite singular)
telefonash (ablative indefinite plural)
telefonave (ablative definite plural)

From English telephone or French téléphone, ultimately from Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice, sound”).


nip

nip m (plural nipër, definite nipi, definite plural nipërt)

nipër (plural)
nipi (definite)
nipërt (definite plural)
nip (indefinite nominative singular)
nipi (definite nominative singular)
nipër (indefinite nominative plural)
nipërit (definite nominative plural)
nip (accusative indefinite singular)
nipin (accusative definite singular)
nipër (accusative indefinite plural)
nipërit (accusative definite plural)
nipi (dative indefinite singular)
nipit (dative definite singular)
nipërve (dative indefinite plural)
nipërve (dative definite plural)
nipi (ablative indefinite singular)
nipit (ablative definite singular)
nipërsh (ablative indefinite plural)
nipërve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *nepō, from Proto-Indo-European *népōts (“grandson, nephew”). Cognate to Latin nepos (“grandson”) and Sanskrit नपात् (nápat-, “grandson”). Reinforcement/influence or a borrowing from Latin is also possible.


mace

sq-noun

máce f (plural máce, definite mácja, definite plural mácet)

máce (canonical feminine)
máce (plural)
mácja (definite)
mácet (definite plural)
mace (indefinite nominative singular)
macja (definite nominative singular)
mace (indefinite nominative plural)
macet (definite nominative plural)
mace (accusative indefinite singular)
macen (accusative definite singular)
mace (accusative indefinite plural)
macet (accusative definite plural)
maceje (dative indefinite singular)
maces (dative definite singular)
maceve (dative indefinite plural)
maceve (dative definite plural)
maceje (ablative indefinite singular)
maces (ablative definite singular)
macesh (ablative indefinite plural)
maceve (ablative definite plural)
maçe (alternative)
macë (alternative)

Alternative variant of macë (“cat”), ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *maca, likely an onomatopoeic expression.

(figurative, derogatory) belligerent, wild woman


mace

indefinite dative/ablative singular of macë


tren

tren m (plural trena, definite treni, definite plural trenat)

trena (plural)
treni (definite)
trenat (definite plural)
tren (indefinite nominative singular)
treni (definite nominative singular)
trena (indefinite nominative plural)
trenat (definite nominative plural)
tren (accusative indefinite singular)
trenin (accusative definite singular)
trena (accusative indefinite plural)
trenat (accusative definite plural)
treni (dative indefinite singular)
trenit (dative definite singular)
trenave (dative indefinite plural)
trenave (dative definite plural)
treni (ablative indefinite singular)
trenit (ablative definite singular)
trenash (ablative indefinite plural)
trenave (ablative definite plural)


trink

Clipping of i ri trink, a semi-calque of Venetan novo de trinca, Italian nuovo di trinca. A derivative of trim + -kë is also possible.


ode

ode f (plural ode, definite odja, definite plural odet)

ode (plural)
odja (definite)
odet (definite plural)
ode (indefinite nominative singular)
oda (definite nominative singular)
ode (indefinite nominative plural)
odet (definite nominative plural)
ode (accusative indefinite singular)
oden (accusative definite singular)
ode (accusative indefinite plural)
odet (accusative definite plural)
ode (dative indefinite singular)
odes (dative definite singular)
odeve (dative indefinite plural)
odeve (dative definite plural)
ode (ablative indefinite singular)
odes (ablative definite singular)
odesh (ablative indefinite plural)
odeve (ablative definite plural)

Ultimately from Late Latin oda, from Ancient Greek ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”).

(literary) ode: lyric poem or solemn song


park

park (indefinite nominative singular)
parku (definite nominative singular)
parqe (indefinite nominative plural)
parqet (definite nominative plural)
park (accusative indefinite singular)
parkun (accusative definite singular)
parqe (accusative indefinite plural)
parqet (accusative definite plural)
parku (dative indefinite singular)
parkut (dative definite singular)
parqeve (dative indefinite plural)
parqeve (dative definite plural)
parku (ablative indefinite singular)
parkut (ablative definite singular)
parqesh (ablative indefinite plural)
parqeve (ablative definite plural)


mes

mes m (plural mese, definite mesi, definite plural meset)

mese (plural)
mesi (definite)
meset (definite plural)
mes (indefinite nominative singular)
mesi (definite nominative singular)
mese (indefinite nominative plural)
meset (definite nominative plural)
mes (accusative indefinite singular)
mesin (accusative definite singular)
mese (accusative indefinite plural)
meset (accusative definite plural)
mesi (dative indefinite singular)
mesit (dative definite singular)
meseve (dative indefinite plural)
meseve (dative definite plural)
mesi (ablative indefinite singular)
mesit (ablative definite singular)
mesesh (ablative indefinite plural)
meseve (ablative definite plural)
midis (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *meTi, *meTśi-, from Proto-Indo-European *me-t/dhi (“with, middle”), ultimately from *medʰyo-. Cognate to Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌸 (miþ, “with”). It might represent a devoiced variant of mez. A loan from Modern Greek μέσος (mésos, “in the middle”) is not excluded.


Adam

Adami (definite)
Adam (indefinite nominative singular)
Adami (definite nominative singular)
Adamë (indefinite nominative plural)
Adamët (definite nominative plural)
Adam (accusative indefinite singular)
Adamin (accusative definite singular)
Adamë (accusative indefinite plural)
Adamët (accusative definite plural)
Adami (dative indefinite singular)
Adamit (dative definite singular)
Adamëve (dative indefinite plural)
Adamëve (dative definite plural)
Adami (ablative indefinite singular)
Adamit (ablative definite singular)
Adamësh (ablative indefinite plural)
Adamëve (ablative definite plural)

From Latin Adam, Adamus, from Ancient Greek Ἀδάμ (Adám), Ἄδαμος (Ádamos), from Biblical Hebrew אָדָם (adam, “earth, man, soil, light brown”), from אדמה (adamah, “red earth, ground”).

a male given name, equivalent to English Adam

(religion, Christianity) Adam (biblical figure)


ligare

Vitex agnus-castus
Vitex agnus-castus#Translingual


aventure

indefinite dative/ablative singular of aventurë


va

sq-noun

va m (plural va, definite vau, definite plural vatë)

va (plural)
vau (definite)
vatë (definite plural)
va (indefinite nominative singular)
vau (definite nominative singular)
va (indefinite nominative plural)
vatë (definite nominative plural)
va (accusative indefinite singular)
vaun (accusative definite singular)
va (accusative indefinite plural)
vatë (accusative definite plural)
vau (dative indefinite singular)
vaut (dative definite singular)
vave (dative indefinite plural)
vave (dative definite plural)
vau (ablative indefinite singular)
vaut (ablative definite singular)
vash (ablative indefinite plural)
vave (ablative definite plural)

Either from Proto-Albanian *wa(d), from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂dʰ- (“to go, walk”), or from Latin vadum; impossible to determine. Possibly forms a doublet of vete.


mag

sq-noun

mag m (plural magë, definite magu, definite plural magët)

magë (plural)
magu (definite)
magët (definite plural)
mag (indefinite nominative singular)
magu (definite nominative singular)
magë (indefinite nominative plural)
magët (definite nominative plural)
mag (accusative indefinite singular)
magun (accusative definite singular)
magë (accusative indefinite plural)
magët (accusative definite plural)
magu (dative indefinite singular)
magut (dative definite singular)
magëve (dative indefinite plural)
magëve (dative definite plural)
magu (ablative indefinite singular)
magut (ablative definite singular)
magësh (ablative indefinite plural)
magëve (ablative definite plural)
mang (alternative)
makth (alternative)


tra

tra m (plural trerë, definite trari, definite plural trerët)

trerë (plural)
trari (definite)
trerët (definite plural)
trau (alternative Gheg)
trani (alternative Gheg)
treni (alternative Gheg)
trênë (alternative Gheg)
tranë (alternative Gheg)
trêna (alternative Gheg)


sup

sup m (plural supe, definite supi, definite plural supet)

supe (plural)
supi (definite)
supet (definite plural)
sup (indefinite nominative singular)
supi (definite nominative singular)
supe (indefinite nominative plural)
supet (definite nominative plural)
sup (accusative indefinite singular)
supin (accusative definite singular)
supe (accusative indefinite plural)
supet (accusative definite plural)
supi (dative indefinite singular)
supit (dative definite singular)
supeve (dative indefinite plural)
supeve (dative definite plural)
supi (ablative indefinite singular)
supit (ablative definite singular)
supesh (ablative indefinite plural)
supeve (ablative definite plural)
cup (alternative Gheg)

From Proto-Albanian *tsupa, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱupos (compare English hip, Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “vertebra, hollow before the hip (in cattle)”)).


vara

first-person singular aorist indicative of var


matematik

head

matematik (feminine matematike, masculine plural matematikë, feminine plural matematike)

matematike (feminine)
matematikë (masculine plural)
matematike (feminine plural)


-a

ditë f (“day”) + -a → dita (“the day”)

natë f (“night”) + -a → nata (“the night”)

feminine singular nominative suffixed definite article. the


-a

burrë m (“man”) + -a → burra (“men”)

vetull f (“eyebrow”) + -a → vetulla (“eyebrows”)

forms the plural forms for many nouns. -s


politik

politik (feminine politike, masculine plural politikë, feminine plural politike)

politike (feminine)
politikë (masculine plural)
politike (feminine plural)


cica

inflection of cicë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of cicë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


mat

sq-noun

mat m (plural mate, definite mati, definite plural matet)

mate (plural)
mati (definite)
matet (definite plural)
matje (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *mata, from pre-Albanian *mn̥to, from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to tower, stand out”) (compare Welsh mynydd, Latin mōns, Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬙𐬌 (mati)).


pijan

sq-noun

pijan m (plural pijanë, definite pijani, definite plural pijanët)

pijanë (plural)
pijani (definite)
pijanët (definite plural)
pijan (indefinite nominative singular)
pijani (definite nominative singular)
pijanë (indefinite nominative plural)
pijanët (definite nominative plural)
pijan (accusative indefinite singular)
pijanin (accusative definite singular)
pijanë (accusative indefinite plural)
pijanët (accusative definite plural)
pijani (dative indefinite singular)
pijanit (dative definite singular)
pijanëve (dative indefinite plural)
pijanëve (dative definite plural)
pijani (ablative indefinite singular)
pijanit (ablative definite singular)
pijanësh (ablative indefinite plural)
pijanëve (ablative definite plural)

From pije (“drink”), pije + -an (equivalent to English drink + -er). See pi (“I drink”) and pije (“drink”) for more.


autobus

autobús m (plural autobúsë, definite autobúsi)

autobús (canonical masculine)
autobúsë (plural)
autobúsi (definite)
autobus (indefinite nominative singular)
autobusi (definite nominative singular)
autobusë (indefinite nominative plural)
autobusët (definite nominative plural)
autobus (accusative indefinite singular)
autobusin (accusative definite singular)
autobusë (accusative indefinite plural)
autobusët (accusative definite plural)
autobusi (dative indefinite singular)
autobusit (dative definite singular)
autobusëve (dative indefinite plural)
autobusëve (dative definite plural)
autobusi (ablative indefinite singular)
autobusit (ablative definite singular)
autobusësh (ablative indefinite plural)
autobusëve (ablative definite plural)

Internationalism, compare Italian autobus.


David

David (indefinite nominative singular)
Davidi (definite nominative singular)
David (accusative indefinite singular)
Davidin (accusative definite singular)
Davidi (indefinite singular)
Davidit (definite singular)


dot

From Proto-Albanian *dhētim, accusative of Proto-Indo-European *dhē (“to put”). Alternatively it might represent a univerbation of do + të; Gustav Meyer opines for a Latin provenance, from in toto.

Nuk e bëj dot.

A vjen dot?

Expresses impossibility, thus it corresponds to "Can't" in negative sentences and "can" in interrogative ones.


dang

A lengthening of danë, Gheg variant of darë. Compare Old High German zanga (“tongs”).


artist

artist m (plural artistë, definite artisti, definite plural artistët); feminine equivalent artiste

artist (canonical masculine)
feminine equivalent artiste (canonical)
artistë (plural)
artisti (definite)
artistët (definite plural)
artist (indefinite nominative singular)
artisti (definite nominative singular)
artistë (indefinite nominative plural)
artistët (definite nominative plural)
artist (accusative indefinite singular)
artistin (accusative definite singular)
artistë (accusative indefinite plural)
artistët (accusative definite plural)
artisti (dative indefinite singular)
artistit (dative definite singular)
artistëve (dative indefinite plural)
artistëve (dative definite plural)
artisti (ablative indefinite singular)
artistit (ablative definite singular)
artistësh (ablative indefinite plural)
artistëve (ablative definite plural)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin artista or French artiste, ultimately from Latin ars.


integral

(mathematics) integral (relating to integration)


grip

Probably a modern loanword, from German Grippe.


ritual

ritual (indefinite nominative singular)
rituali (definite nominative singular)
rituale (indefinite nominative plural)
ritualet (definite nominative plural)
ritual (accusative indefinite singular)
ritualin (accusative definite singular)
rituale (accusative indefinite plural)
ritualet (accusative definite plural)
rituali (dative indefinite singular)
ritualit (dative definite singular)
ritualeve (dative indefinite plural)
ritualeve (dative definite plural)
rituali (ablative indefinite singular)
ritualit (ablative definite singular)
ritualesh (ablative indefinite plural)
ritualeve (ablative definite plural)


adresa

inflection of adresë:
definite nominative singular

inflection of adresë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural


jak

sq-noun

jak m (plural jakë, definite jaku, definite plural jakët)

jakë (plural)
jaku (definite)
jakët (definite plural)


postel

Blend of postë (“mail”) + elektronike (“electronics”). Coined by Agim Morina in the late 1990s. Likely inspired by the French courriel and Jon Postel's last name.


vend

sq-noun

vend m (plural vende, definite vendi, definite plural vendet)

vende (plural)
vendi (definite)
vendet (definite plural)
vend (indefinite nominative singular)
vendi (definite nominative singular)
vende (indefinite nominative plural)
vendet (definite nominative plural)
vend (accusative indefinite singular)
vendin (accusative definite singular)
vende (accusative indefinite plural)
vendet (accusative definite plural)
vendi (dative indefinite singular)
vendit (dative definite singular)
vendeve (dative indefinite plural)
vendeve (dative definite plural)
vendi (ablative indefinite singular)
vendit (ablative definite singular)
vendesh (ablative indefinite plural)
vendeve (ablative definite plural)
vënd (alternative Tosk)
ven (alternative)
venn (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *wen-ta, from earlier *wena. A gerund formation from vë has been compared to the Illyrian-derived toponyms Vendum and Avendius (compare Οὐένδων (Ouéndōn)).


Ë

The eighth letter of the Albanian alphabet, written in the Latin script.


hip

hipa (aorist)
hipur (participle)
hipur (participle)
duke hipur (gerund)
për të hipur (infinitive)
hip (first-person indicative present singular)
hip (indicative present second-person singular)
hip (indicative present singular third-person)
hipim (first-person indicative plural present)
hipni (indicative plural present second-person)
hipin (indicative plural present third-person)
hipja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
hipje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
hipte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
hipnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
hipnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
hipnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
hipa (aorist first-person indicative singular)
hipe (aorist indicative second-person singular)
hipi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
hipëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
hipët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
hipën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam hipur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke hipur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka hipur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi hipur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni hipur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë hipur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha hipur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe hipur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte hipur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim hipur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit hipur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin hipur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata hipur (first-person indicative singular)
pate hipur (indicative second-person singular)
pati hipur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm hipur (first-person indicative plural)
patët hipur (indicative plural second-person)
patën hipur (indicative plural third-person)
do të hip (first-person future indicative singular)
do të hipësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të hipë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të hipim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të hipni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të hipin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem hipur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh hipur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë hipur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi hipur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni hipur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë hipur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të hip (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të hipësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të hipë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të hipim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të hipni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të hipin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të hipja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të hipje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të hipte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të hipnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të hipnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të hipnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem hipur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh hipur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë hipur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi hipur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni hipur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë hipur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha hipur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe hipur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte hipur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim hipur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit hipur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin hipur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të hipja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të hipje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të hipte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të hipnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të hipnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të hipnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha hipur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe hipur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte hipur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim hipur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit hipur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin hipur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
hipsha (first-person optative present singular)
hipsh (optative present second-person singular)
hiptë (optative present singular third-person)
hipshim (first-person optative plural present)
hipshi (optative plural present second-person)
hipshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça hipur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç hipur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë hipur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim hipur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit hipur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin hipur (optative perfect plural third-person)
hipkam (admirative first-person present singular)
hipke (admirative present second-person singular)
hipka (admirative present singular third-person)
hipkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
hipkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
hipkan (admirative plural present third-person)
hipkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
hipkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
hipkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
hipkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
hipkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
hipkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam hipur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske hipur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska hipur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi hipur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni hipur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan hipur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha hipur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe hipur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh hipur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim hipur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit hipur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin hipur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
hip (imperative present second-person singular)
hipni (imperative plural present second-person)
hyp (alternative)

From Proto-Albanian *skūpa, from Proto-Indo-European *skewbʰ- (“to push”). Compare German schieben (“to push”), English shove, Lithuanian skùbti (“to hurry”).


Ç

The fourth letter of the Albanian alphabet, written in the Latin script.


plot

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁tós (“full”), from the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”). Compare Sanskrit प्रात (prātá), Latin com-plētus.

inh+

me gojën plot

Dhoma ishte plot.

Kopshti ishte plot me lule.

with everything, lacking nothing. complete, full

Është hëna plot.

plot gëzim

plot dy orë


qen

sq-noun

qen m (plural qen, definite qeni, definite plural qentë)

qen (plural)
qeni (definite)
qentë (definite plural)
qen (indefinite nominative singular)
qeni (definite nominative singular)
qen (indefinite nominative plural)
qentë (definite nominative plural)
qen (accusative indefinite singular)
qenin (accusative definite singular)
qen (accusative indefinite plural)
qentë (accusative definite plural)
qeni (dative indefinite singular)
qenit (dative definite singular)
qenve (dative indefinite plural)
qenve (dative definite plural)
qeni (ablative indefinite singular)
qenit (ablative definite singular)
qensh (ablative indefinite plural)
qenve (ablative definite plural)
kjen (alternative Old-Albanian)
qan (alternative)
qenër (alternative)

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin canis (“dog”).

(figurative, derogatory) unfaithful, bad (male) person; man without morals


abanoz

abanoz m (plural abanozë, definite abanozi, definite plural abanozët)

abanozë (plural)
abanozi (definite)
abanozët (definite plural)
abanoz (indefinite nominative singular)
abanozi (definite nominative singular)
abanozë (indefinite nominative plural)
abanozët (definite nominative plural)
abanoz (accusative indefinite singular)
abanozin (accusative definite singular)
abanozë (accusative indefinite plural)
abanozët (accusative definite plural)
abanozi (dative indefinite singular)
abanozit (dative definite singular)
abanozëve (dative indefinite plural)
abanozëve (dative definite plural)
abanozi (ablative indefinite singular)
abanozit (ablative definite singular)
abanozësh (ablative indefinite plural)
abanozëve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آبانوز (abanoz) (compare Turkish abanoz), earlier آبنوس (abnus), from Persian آبنوس (âbnus), from Ancient Greek ἔβενος (ébenos), from Egyptian hbnj.


abat

abatë (plural)
abat (indefinite nominative singular)
abati (definite nominative singular)
abatë (indefinite nominative plural)
abatët (definite nominative plural)
abat (accusative indefinite singular)
abatin (accusative definite singular)
abatë (accusative indefinite plural)
abatët (accusative definite plural)
abati (dative indefinite singular)
abatit (dative definite singular)
abatëve (dative indefinite plural)
abatëve (dative definite plural)
abati (ablative indefinite singular)
abatit (ablative definite singular)
abatësh (ablative indefinite plural)
abatëve (ablative definite plural)

An ecclesiastical title close to that of a bishop.


abdikim

sq-noun

abdikim m (plural abdikime, definite abdikimi, definite plural abdikimet)

abdikime (plural)
abdikimi (definite)
abdikimet (definite plural)
abdikim (indefinite nominative singular)
abdikimi (definite nominative singular)
abdikime (indefinite nominative plural)
abdikimet (definite nominative plural)
abdikim (accusative indefinite singular)
abdikimin (accusative definite singular)
abdikime (accusative indefinite plural)
abdikimet (accusative definite plural)
abdikimi (dative indefinite singular)
abdikimit (dative definite singular)
abdikimeve (dative indefinite plural)
abdikimeve (dative definite plural)
abdikimi (ablative indefinite singular)
abdikimit (ablative definite singular)
abdikimesh (ablative indefinite plural)
abdikimeve (ablative definite plural)


abdikoj

abdikuar (participle)
duke abdikuar (gerund)
për të abdikuar (infinitive)
abdikoj (first-person indicative present singular)
abdikon (indicative present second-person singular)
abdikon (indicative present singular third-person)
abdikojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
abdikoni (indicative plural present second-person)
abdikojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
abdikoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
abdikoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
abdikonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
abdikonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
abdikonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
abdikonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
abdikova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
abdikove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
abdikoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
abdikuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
abdikuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
abdikuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam abdikuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke abdikuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka abdikuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi abdikuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni abdikuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë abdikuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha abdikuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe abdikuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte abdikuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim abdikuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit abdikuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin abdikuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata abdikuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate abdikuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati abdikuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm abdikuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët abdikuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën abdikuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të abdikoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të abdikosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të abdikojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të abdikojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të abdikoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të abdikojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem abdikuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh abdikuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë abdikuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi abdikuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni abdikuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë abdikuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të abdikoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të abdikosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të abdikojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të abdikojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të abdikoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të abdikojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të abdikoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të abdikoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të abdikonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të abdikonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të abdikonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të abdikonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem abdikuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh abdikuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë abdikuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi abdikuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni abdikuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë abdikuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha abdikuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe abdikuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte abdikuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim abdikuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit abdikuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin abdikuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të abdikoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të abdikoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të abdikonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të abdikonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të abdikonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të abdikonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha abdikuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe abdikuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte abdikuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim abdikuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit abdikuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin abdikuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
abdikofsha (first-person optative present singular)
abdikofsh (optative present second-person singular)
abdikoftë (optative present singular third-person)
abdikofshim (first-person optative plural present)
abdikofshi (optative plural present second-person)
abdikofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça abdikuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç abdikuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë abdikuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim abdikuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit abdikuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin abdikuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
abdikuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
abdikuake (admirative present second-person singular)
abdikuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
abdikuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
abdikuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
abdikuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
abdikuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
abdikuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
abdikuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
abdikuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
abdikuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
abdikuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam abdikuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske abdikuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska abdikuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi abdikuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni abdikuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan abdikuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha abdikuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe abdikuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh abdikuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim abdikuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit abdikuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin abdikuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
abdiko (imperative present second-person singular)
abdikoni (imperative plural present second-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin abdicō (“abdicate”).


abece

abece (indefinite nominative singular)
abeceja (definite nominative singular)
abece (indefinite nominative plural)
abecet (definite nominative plural)
abece (accusative indefinite singular)
abecen (accusative definite singular)
abece (accusative indefinite plural)
abecet (accusative definite plural)
abeceje (dative indefinite singular)
abeces (dative definite singular)
abeceve (dative indefinite plural)
abeceve (dative definite plural)
abeceje (ablative indefinite singular)
abeces (ablative definite singular)
abecesh (ablative indefinite plural)
abeceve (ablative definite plural)
abëcë (alternative)

abecé f (plural abecé, definite abecéja, definite plural abecét)

abëcë f (plural abëcë, definite abëcëja, definite plural abëcët)


abetare

abetare f (plural abetare, definite abetarja, definite plural abetaret)

abetár m (plural abetárë, definite abetári, definite plural abetárët)

primer; a book used by children learning to read

abetare morze