"pleh" meaning in Albanian

See pleh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: plehra [plural], plehu [definite]
Etymology: A derivative of plah (“to cover”). Alternatively a back-formation from pluralia tantum plehën, plehër, from Bulgarian плева (pleva, “weed, wild plant”), from Proto-Slavic *plěva (“membrane”). Etymology templates: {{der|sq|bg|плева||weed, wild plant}} Bulgarian плева (pleva, “weed, wild plant”), {{der|sq|sla-pro|*plěva||membrane}} Proto-Slavic *plěva (“membrane”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} pleh m, {{sq-noun|m|plehra|plehu}} pleh m (plural plehra, definite plehu)
  1. dung, manure; organic fertilizer Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pleh-sq-noun-9F7cy7Pb Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 6 11 30 13 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 6 11 31 13 26
  2. filth Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pleh-sq-noun-LAG4z7MY
  3. (in the plural) sweepings, trash, garbage Tags: in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-pleh-sq-noun-Bd5hFkA4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 6 11 30 13 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 6 11 31 13 26
  4. (in the plural) despicable person Tags: in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-pleh-sq-noun--UCuUQxV Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 28 12 19 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 6 11 30 13 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 6 11 31 13 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: plehër [Tosk] Synonyms (plehën — Gheg): plehni [definite, singular], plehna [plural] Hyponyms: pleh i gjelbër (english: green manure), pleh pylli (english: forest litter), pleh shpendësh (english: bird guano), plehra kimike (english: chemical fertilizer) Derived forms: plehërim, plehërishtë, plehëroj, plehërues, plehrizë, plehurina Related terms: plah
Disambiguation of 'plehën — Gheg': 33 33 35 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plehërim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plehërishtë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plehëroj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plehërues"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plehrizë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plehurina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "плева",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weed, wild plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian плева (pleva, “weed, wild plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plěva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěva (“membrane”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A derivative of plah (“to cover”). Alternatively a back-formation from pluralia tantum plehën, plehër, from Bulgarian плева (pleva, “weed, wild plant”), from Proto-Slavic *plěva (“membrane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plehra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plehu",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pleh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "plehra",
        "3": "plehu"
      },
      "expansion": "pleh m (plural plehra, definite plehu)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "green manure",
      "word": "pleh i gjelbër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "forest litter",
      "word": "pleh pylli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bird guano",
      "word": "pleh shpendësh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "chemical fertilizer",
      "word": "plehra kimike"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 11 30 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 11 31 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, manure; organic fertilizer"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleh-sq-noun-9F7cy7Pb",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ],
        [
          "fertilizer",
          "fertilizer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "filth"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleh-sq-noun-LAG4z7MY",
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 11 30 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 11 31 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweepings, trash, garbage"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleh-sq-noun-Bd5hFkA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweepings",
          "sweepings"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) sweepings, trash, garbage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 12 19 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 11 30 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 11 31 13 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despicable person"
      ],
      "id": "en-pleh-sq-noun--UCuUQxV",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) despicable person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "plehër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 35 0",
      "sense": "plehën — Gheg",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "plehni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 35 0",
      "sense": "plehën — Gheg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "plehna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "pleh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "plehërim"
    },
    {
      "word": "plehërishtë"
    },
    {
      "word": "plehëroj"
    },
    {
      "word": "plehërues"
    },
    {
      "word": "plehrizë"
    },
    {
      "word": "plehurina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "плева",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weed, wild plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian плева (pleva, “weed, wild plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plěva",
        "4": "",
        "5": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plěva (“membrane”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A derivative of plah (“to cover”). Alternatively a back-formation from pluralia tantum plehën, plehër, from Bulgarian плева (pleva, “weed, wild plant”), from Proto-Slavic *plěva (“membrane”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plehra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plehu",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pleh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "plehra",
        "3": "plehu"
      },
      "expansion": "pleh m (plural plehra, definite plehu)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "green manure",
      "word": "pleh i gjelbër"
    },
    {
      "english": "forest litter",
      "word": "pleh pylli"
    },
    {
      "english": "bird guano",
      "word": "pleh shpendësh"
    },
    {
      "english": "chemical fertilizer",
      "word": "plehra kimike"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dung, manure; organic fertilizer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ],
        [
          "fertilizer",
          "fertilizer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "filth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweepings, trash, garbage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweepings",
          "sweepings"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) sweepings, trash, garbage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despicable person"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) despicable person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "plehër"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plehën — Gheg",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "plehni"
    },
    {
      "sense": "plehën — Gheg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "plehna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "pleh"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.