"nuk" meaning in Albanian

See nuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /nuk/, [nʊk]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *ne uka (“not one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Cognates include Latin unicus, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰 (ainaha), Old High German einac, Old Church Slavonic инокъ (inokŭ, “alone, only, single, sole”). Alternatively, Orel proposes *nuka, composed of *nu (< Proto-Indo-European *ne, colored under the influence of the following labiovelar) and *ka (< Proto-Indo-European *kʷo- (*-kʷe), a pronomial stem); thus cognate to Latin neque (“and not”), Sanskrit नच (naca, “and not”), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (nih, “and not”), Old Irish nach (“and not”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*ne uka||not one}} Proto-Albanian *ne uka (“not one”), {{der|sq|ine-pro|*óynos||one}} Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”), {{cog|la|unicus}} Latin unicus, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰}} Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰 (ainaha), {{cog|goh|einac}} Old High German einac, {{cog|cu|инокъ||alone, only, single, sole}} Old Church Slavonic инокъ (inokŭ, “alone, only, single, sole”), {{m|sqj-pro|*nuka}} *nuka, {{m|sqj-pro|*nu}} *nu, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*ne}} Proto-Indo-European *ne, {{m|sqj-pro|*ka}} *ka, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*kʷo-}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷo-, {{m|ine-pro|*-kʷe}} *-kʷe, {{cog|la|neque||and not}} Latin neque (“and not”), {{cog|sa|नच|t=and not}} Sanskrit नच (naca, “and not”), {{cog|got|𐌽𐌹𐌷||and not}} Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (nih, “and not”), {{cog|sga|nach||and not}} Old Irish nach (“and not”) Head templates: {{head|sq|adverb|head=}} nuk, {{sq-adv}} nuk
  1. Negates the meaning of the modified verb: not, don't Wikipedia link: Vladimir Orel Related terms: jo
    Sense id: en-nuk-sq-adv-HkRZP3Tv Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: s', nukë, nuku, nauk, nouk [dialectal], nëkë, nëk [dialectal], nënk, nëngë, nënkë, nink, nkë, ngë [dialectal]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nuk meaning in Albanian (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ne uka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ne uka (“not one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin unicus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰 (ainaha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "einac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German einac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "инокъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alone, only, single, sole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic инокъ (inokŭ, “alone, only, single, sole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*nuka"
      },
      "expansion": "*nuka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*nu"
      },
      "expansion": "*nu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*ka"
      },
      "expansion": "*ka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-kʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kʷe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque (“and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नच",
        "t": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नच (naca, “and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌷",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (nih, “and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach (“and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ne uka (“not one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Cognates include Latin unicus, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰 (ainaha), Old High German einac, Old Church Slavonic инокъ (inokŭ, “alone, only, single, sole”). Alternatively, Orel proposes *nuka, composed of *nu (< Proto-Indo-European *ne, colored under the influence of the following labiovelar) and *ka (< Proto-Indo-European *kʷo- (*-kʷe), a pronomial stem); thus cognate to Latin neque (“and not”), Sanskrit नच (naca, “and not”), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (nih, “and not”), Old Irish nach (“and not”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nuk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nuk",
      "name": "sq-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This movie isn't good.",
          "text": "Ky film nuk është i mirë.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He doesn't wear glasses.",
          "text": "Ai nuk mban syze.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Negates the meaning of the modified verb: not, don't"
      ],
      "id": "en-nuk-sq-adv-HkRZP3Tv",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "don't",
          "don't"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jo"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "s'"
        },
        {
          "word": "nukë"
        },
        {
          "word": "nuku"
        },
        {
          "word": "nauk"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "nouk"
        },
        {
          "word": "nëkë"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "nëk"
        },
        {
          "word": "nënk"
        },
        {
          "word": "nëngë"
        },
        {
          "word": "nënkë"
        },
        {
          "word": "nink"
        },
        {
          "word": "nkë"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "ngë"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nʊk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nuk"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ne uka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "not one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ne uka (“not one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin unicus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰 (ainaha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "einac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German einac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "инокъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "alone, only, single, sole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic инокъ (inokŭ, “alone, only, single, sole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*nuka"
      },
      "expansion": "*nuka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*nu"
      },
      "expansion": "*nu",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*ka"
      },
      "expansion": "*ka",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-kʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "*-kʷe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "neque",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin neque (“and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "नच",
        "t": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit नच (naca, “and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌷",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (nih, “and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and not"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nach (“and not”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ne uka (“not one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Cognates include Latin unicus, Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰 (ainaha), Old High German einac, Old Church Slavonic инокъ (inokŭ, “alone, only, single, sole”). Alternatively, Orel proposes *nuka, composed of *nu (< Proto-Indo-European *ne, colored under the influence of the following labiovelar) and *ka (< Proto-Indo-European *kʷo- (*-kʷe), a pronomial stem); thus cognate to Latin neque (“and not”), Sanskrit नच (naca, “and not”), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌷 (nih, “and not”), Old Irish nach (“and not”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nuk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nuk",
      "name": "sq-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian 1-syllable words",
        "Albanian adverbs",
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Albanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This movie isn't good.",
          "text": "Ky film nuk është i mirë.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He doesn't wear glasses.",
          "text": "Ai nuk mban syze.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Negates the meaning of the modified verb: not, don't"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "don't",
          "don't"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "s'"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nʊk]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nukë"
    },
    {
      "word": "nuku"
    },
    {
      "word": "nauk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "nouk"
    },
    {
      "word": "nëkë"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "nëk"
    },
    {
      "word": "nënk"
    },
    {
      "word": "nëngë"
    },
    {
      "word": "nënkë"
    },
    {
      "word": "nink"
    },
    {
      "word": "nkë"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ngë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nuk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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