"mbys" meaning in Albanian

See mbys in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: mbyta [aorist], mbytur [participle]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *ambi-witja, from Proto-Indo-European *with₂-. Compare Sanskrit व्यथते (vyáthate, “to sway, to tremble”), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀 (aⁱβiθūra, “strong, unwavering”), and Icelandic viða (“to waver, swing”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*ambi-witja}} Proto-Albanian *ambi-witja, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*with₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *with₂-, {{cog|sa|व्यथते||to sway, to tremble|tr=vyáthate}} Sanskrit व्यथते (vyáthate, “to sway, to tremble”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀|t=strong, unwavering}} Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀 (aⁱβiθūra, “strong, unwavering”), {{cog|is|viða|t=to waver, swing}} Icelandic viða (“to waver, swing”) Head templates: {{head|sq|verb|aorist|mbyta|participle|mbytur|head=}} mbys (aorist mbyta, participle mbytur), {{sq-verb|mbyta|mbytur}} mbys (aorist mbyta, participle mbytur)
  1. to strangle, suffocate, choke to death
    Sense id: en-mbys-sq-verb-A6L~idsG Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 62 19 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 25 18 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 17 11 13
  2. to stifle
    Sense id: en-mbys-sq-verb-oHtwXFB~
  3. to drown
    Sense id: en-mbys-sq-verb-K13rKmk8
  4. (regional) to kill (by striking) Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-mbys-sq-verb-JtK17ezh Categories (other): Regional Albanian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mbyt Derived forms: mbytas, mbytës, mbytje
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mbytas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mbytës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mbytje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ambi-witja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ambi-witja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*with₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *with₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "व्यथते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sway, to tremble",
        "tr": "vyáthate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit व्यथते (vyáthate, “to sway, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "strong, unwavering"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀 (aⁱβiθūra, “strong, unwavering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "viða",
        "t": "to waver, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic viða (“to waver, swing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ambi-witja, from Proto-Indo-European *with₂-. Compare Sanskrit व्यथते (vyáthate, “to sway, to tremble”), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀 (aⁱβiθūra, “strong, unwavering”), and Icelandic viða (“to waver, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mbyta",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbytur",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "mbyta",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "mbytur",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mbys (aorist mbyta, participle mbytur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbyta",
        "2": "mbytur"
      },
      "expansion": "mbys (aorist mbyta, participle mbytur)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 19 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 25 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 17 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strangle, suffocate, choke to death"
      ],
      "id": "en-mbys-sq-verb-A6L~idsG",
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-mbys-sq-verb-oHtwXFB~",
      "links": [
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drown"
      ],
      "id": "en-mbys-sq-verb-K13rKmk8",
      "links": [
        [
          "drown",
          "drown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill (by striking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mbys-sq-verb-JtK17ezh",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) to kill (by striking)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mbyt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "mbys"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mbytas"
    },
    {
      "word": "mbytës"
    },
    {
      "word": "mbytje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*ambi-witja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *ambi-witja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*with₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *with₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "व्यथते",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sway, to tremble",
        "tr": "vyáthate"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit व्यथते (vyáthate, “to sway, to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "strong, unwavering"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀 (aⁱβiθūra, “strong, unwavering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "viða",
        "t": "to waver, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic viða (“to waver, swing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *ambi-witja, from Proto-Indo-European *with₂-. Compare Sanskrit व्यथते (vyáthate, “to sway, to tremble”), Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬡𐬌𐬚𐬏𐬭𐬀 (aⁱβiθūra, “strong, unwavering”), and Icelandic viða (“to waver, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mbyta",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbytur",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "mbyta",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "mbytur",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mbys (aorist mbyta, participle mbytur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mbyta",
        "2": "mbytur"
      },
      "expansion": "mbys (aorist mbyta, participle mbytur)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strangle, suffocate, choke to death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strangle",
          "strangle"
        ],
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ],
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drown",
          "drown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kill (by striking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) to kill (by striking)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mbyt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "mbys"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.