"lundër" meaning in Albanian

See lundër in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lundra [plural], lundra [definite], lundrat [definite, plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. Either a zero-grade derivative of lëndë "wood, matter" (cf. dëllinjë vs. dullinjë, drënjë vs. drunjë, mëllenjë vs. mullenjë etc.), through a local variant lëndër, in which case related to Old Norse lundr "clump of trees, tree", or borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin lunter, luntrem; compare Romanian luntre, Italian londra. Etymology templates: {{unc|sq}} Uncertain, {{bor|sq|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{bor|sq|la|lunter|lunter, luntrem}} Latin lunter, luntrem, {{cog|ro|luntre}} Romanian luntre, {{cog|it|londra}} Italian londra Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} lundër f, {{sq-noun|f|lundra|lundra|lundrat}} lundër f (plural lundra, definite lundra, definite plural lundrat)
  1. rowboat, punt Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lundër-sq-noun-xhkUsUw5
  2. river raft Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lundër-sq-noun-l2kxyRQZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lëndër [Tosk] Derived forms: lundërtar, lundricë, lundrim, lundroj, lundrues
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: lundra [plural], lundra [definite], lundrat [definite, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin lutra (“otter”). Compare Italian lontra (“otter”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sq|VL.|-}} Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, {{der|sq|la|lutra|t=otter}} Latin lutra (“otter”), {{cog|it|lontra||otter}} Italian lontra (“otter”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} lundër f, {{sq-noun|f|lundra|lundra|lundrat}} lundër f (plural lundra, definite lundra, definite plural lundrat)
  1. (zoology) otter, Lutra lutra Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Mustelids Synonyms: lundërz
    Sense id: en-lundër-sq-noun-Yn8Ge-EO Disambiguation of Mustelids: 3 3 94 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 11 25 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 20 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 10 81 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lundërtar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lundricë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lundrim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lundroj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lundrues"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lunter",
        "4": "lunter, luntrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lunter, luntrem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "luntre"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian luntre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "londra"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian londra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either a zero-grade derivative of lëndë \"wood, matter\" (cf. dëllinjë vs. dullinjë, drënjë vs. drunjë, mëllenjë vs. mullenjë etc.), through a local variant lëndër, in which case related to Old Norse lundr \"clump of trees, tree\", or borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin lunter, luntrem; compare Romanian luntre, Italian londra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lundra",
        "3": "lundra",
        "4": "lundrat"
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f (plural lundra, definite lundra, definite plural lundrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rowboat, punt"
      ],
      "id": "en-lundër-sq-noun-xhkUsUw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "rowboat",
          "rowboat"
        ],
        [
          "punt",
          "punt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "river raft"
      ],
      "id": "en-lundër-sq-noun-l2kxyRQZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "lëndër"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "lundër"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lutra",
        "t": "otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lutra (“otter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lontra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lontra (“otter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin lutra (“otter”). Compare Italian lontra (“otter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lundra",
        "3": "lundra",
        "4": "lundrat"
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f (plural lundra, definite lundra, definite plural lundrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "sq:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Mustelids",
          "orig": "sq:Mustelids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "otter, Lutra lutra"
      ],
      "id": "en-lundër-sq-noun-Yn8Ge-EO",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "otter",
          "otter"
        ],
        [
          "Lutra lutra",
          "Lutra lutra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) otter, Lutra lutra"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lundërz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lundër"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sq:Mustelids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lundërtar"
    },
    {
      "word": "lundricë"
    },
    {
      "word": "lundrim"
    },
    {
      "word": "lundroj"
    },
    {
      "word": "lundrues"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lunter",
        "4": "lunter, luntrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lunter, luntrem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "luntre"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian luntre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "londra"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian londra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Either a zero-grade derivative of lëndë \"wood, matter\" (cf. dëllinjë vs. dullinjë, drënjë vs. drunjë, mëllenjë vs. mullenjë etc.), through a local variant lëndër, in which case related to Old Norse lundr \"clump of trees, tree\", or borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin lunter, luntrem; compare Romanian luntre, Italian londra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lundra",
        "3": "lundra",
        "4": "lundrat"
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f (plural lundra, definite lundra, definite plural lundrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rowboat, punt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rowboat",
          "rowboat"
        ],
        [
          "punt",
          "punt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "river raft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raft",
          "raft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "lëndër"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "lundër"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sq:Mustelids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lutra",
        "t": "otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lutra (“otter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lontra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "otter"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lontra (“otter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin lutra (“otter”). Compare Italian lontra (“otter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lundrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lundra",
        "3": "lundra",
        "4": "lundrat"
      },
      "expansion": "lundër f (plural lundra, definite lundra, definite plural lundrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "otter, Lutra lutra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "otter",
          "otter"
        ],
        [
          "Lutra lutra",
          "Lutra lutra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) otter, Lutra lutra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lundërz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lundër"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lundër meaning in Albanian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.