"kath" meaning in Albanian

See kath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kathë [plural], kathi [definite], kathët [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *katsa, cognate with Hittite [Term?] (/⁠kattu⁠/, “spiteful”), Old Irish cath (“id”), Tocharian A kat (“destruction”), Old Norse hǫðr (“war, slaughter”). The sense development went from 'infection, disease' to 'protuberance'. Etymology templates: {{der|sq|sqj-pro|*katsa}} Proto-Albanian *katsa, {{cog|hit|t=spiteful|ts=kattu}} Hittite [Term?] (/⁠kattu⁠/, “spiteful”), {{cog|sga|cath||id}} Old Irish cath (“id”), {{cog|xto|kat||destruction}} Tocharian A kat (“destruction”), {{cog|non|hǫðr||war, slaughter}} Old Norse hǫðr (“war, slaughter”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} kath m, {{sq-noun|m|kathë|kathi|kathët}} kath m (plural kathë, definite kathi, definite plural kathët)
  1. infected pimple, protuberance (in the eye) Tags: masculine Synonyms: elbth, byc
    Sense id: en-kath-sq-noun-Gi4u9UTY Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kath meaning in Albanian (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*katsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *katsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "spiteful",
        "ts": "kattu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [Term?] (/⁠kattu⁠/, “spiteful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cath",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cath (“id”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "kat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "destruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A kat (“destruction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hǫðr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war, slaughter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫðr (“war, slaughter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *katsa, cognate with Hittite [Term?] (/⁠kattu⁠/, “spiteful”), Old Irish cath (“id”), Tocharian A kat (“destruction”), Old Norse hǫðr (“war, slaughter”). The sense development went from 'infection, disease' to 'protuberance'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kathë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kathi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kathët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kath m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kathë",
        "3": "kathi",
        "4": "kathët"
      },
      "expansion": "kath m (plural kathë, definite kathi, definite plural kathët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infected pimple, protuberance (in the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kath-sq-noun-Gi4u9UTY",
      "links": [
        [
          "infected",
          "infected"
        ],
        [
          "pimple",
          "pimple"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elbth"
        },
        {
          "word": "byc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kath"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*katsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *katsa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "spiteful",
        "ts": "kattu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [Term?] (/⁠kattu⁠/, “spiteful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cath",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cath (“id”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "kat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "destruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A kat (“destruction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hǫðr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war, slaughter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫðr (“war, slaughter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *katsa, cognate with Hittite [Term?] (/⁠kattu⁠/, “spiteful”), Old Irish cath (“id”), Tocharian A kat (“destruction”), Old Norse hǫðr (“war, slaughter”). The sense development went from 'infection, disease' to 'protuberance'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kathë",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kathi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kathët",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kath m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kathë",
        "3": "kathi",
        "4": "kathët"
      },
      "expansion": "kath m (plural kathë, definite kathi, definite plural kathët)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Hittite term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infected pimple, protuberance (in the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infected",
          "infected"
        ],
        [
          "pimple",
          "pimple"
        ],
        [
          "protuberance",
          "protuberance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "elbth"
    },
    {
      "word": "byc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kath"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.