"gjizë" meaning in Albanian

See gjizë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: gjiza [definite]
Etymology: Either (1) from *gjir- (as in Arvanitic ngjiris (“to make curdle”)) + collective -zë, from Proto-Indo-European *sr̥djo (“whey”) (compare Latin serum, Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós)); or (2) from *gjin + -zë, from Proto-Albanian *sina (modern gji), from Proto-Indo-European *s(H)i-n- (compare English sinew, Latvian sainis (“string”), Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “strap, thong”)), referring to the tying of the rennet bag in which the cheese is made. Etymology templates: {{der|sq|ine-pro|*sr̥djo||whey}} Proto-Indo-European *sr̥djo (“whey”), {{cog|la|serum}} Latin serum, {{cog|grc|ὀρός}} Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós), {{der|sq|sqj-pro|*sina}} Proto-Albanian *sina, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*s(H)i-n-}} Proto-Indo-European *s(H)i-n-, {{cog|en|sinew}} English sinew, {{cog|lv|pasainis|sainis|string}} Latvian sainis (“string”), {{cog|grc|ἱμάς||strap, thong}} Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “strap, thong”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} gjizë f, {{sq-noun|f||gjiza}} gjizë f (definite gjiza)
  1. cheese curd Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gjizë-sq-noun-R6gjRxmF
  2. pot cheese, dry and unsalted cottage cheese Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gjizë-sq-noun-lVw8U3uo Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 4 95 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 93 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 94 1
  3. goat cheese Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gjizë-sq-noun-Dr9NZTcj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gjîzë [Gheg] Hypernyms: djathë Related terms: gji, gjinjës, gjinjtë, zgjiç
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sr̥djo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sr̥djo (“whey”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*sina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *sina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*s(H)i-n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(H)i-n-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sinew"
      },
      "expansion": "English sinew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pasainis",
        "3": "sainis",
        "4": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sainis (“string”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἱμάς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strap, thong"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “strap, thong”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either (1) from *gjir- (as in Arvanitic ngjiris (“to make curdle”)) + collective -zë, from Proto-Indo-European *sr̥djo (“whey”) (compare Latin serum, Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós)); or (2) from *gjin + -zë, from Proto-Albanian *sina (modern gji), from Proto-Indo-European *s(H)i-n- (compare English sinew, Latvian sainis (“string”), Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “strap, thong”)), referring to the tying of the rennet bag in which the cheese is made.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjiza",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjizë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "",
        "3": "gjiza"
      },
      "expansion": "gjizë f (definite gjiza)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "djathë"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gjinjës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gjinjtë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zgjiç"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheese curd"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjizë-sq-noun-R6gjRxmF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese curd",
          "cheese curd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 95 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 93 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 94 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pot cheese, dry and unsalted cottage cheese"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjizë-sq-noun-lVw8U3uo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pot cheese",
          "pot cheese"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "unsalted",
          "unsalted"
        ],
        [
          "cottage cheese",
          "cottage cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goat cheese"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjizë-sq-noun-Dr9NZTcj",
      "links": [
        [
          "goat cheese",
          "goat cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "gjîzë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "gjizë"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sr̥djo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "whey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sr̥djo (“whey”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "serum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin serum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*sina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *sina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*s(H)i-n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(H)i-n-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sinew"
      },
      "expansion": "English sinew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pasainis",
        "3": "sainis",
        "4": "string"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sainis (“string”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἱμάς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strap, thong"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “strap, thong”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either (1) from *gjir- (as in Arvanitic ngjiris (“to make curdle”)) + collective -zë, from Proto-Indo-European *sr̥djo (“whey”) (compare Latin serum, Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós)); or (2) from *gjin + -zë, from Proto-Albanian *sina (modern gji), from Proto-Indo-European *s(H)i-n- (compare English sinew, Latvian sainis (“string”), Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “strap, thong”)), referring to the tying of the rennet bag in which the cheese is made.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjiza",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjizë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "",
        "3": "gjiza"
      },
      "expansion": "gjizë f (definite gjiza)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "djathë"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gji"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjinjës"
    },
    {
      "word": "gjinjtë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zgjiç"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheese curd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese curd",
          "cheese curd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pot cheese, dry and unsalted cottage cheese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pot cheese",
          "pot cheese"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "unsalted",
          "unsalted"
        ],
        [
          "cottage cheese",
          "cottage cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goat cheese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goat cheese",
          "goat cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "gjîzë"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "gjizë"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gjizë meaning in Albanian (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.