"gjem" meaning in Albanian

See gjem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: gjema [plural], gjemi [definite], gjemat [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *jama, from Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, from Proto-Indo-European *yem- (“to hold, restrain”). Cognate with Sanskrit यम (yáma, “rein, bridle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*jama}} Proto-Albanian *jama, {{inh|sq|ine-pro||*yém-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*yem-|t=to hold, restrain}} Proto-Indo-European *yem- (“to hold, restrain”), {{cog|sa|यम||t=rein, bridle|tr=yáma}} Sanskrit यम (yáma, “rein, bridle”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} gjem m, {{sq-noun|m|gjema|gjemi|gjemat}} gjem m (plural gjema, definite gjemi, definite plural gjemat)
  1. bridle Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*jama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *jama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*yém-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yem-",
        "t": "to hold, restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yem- (“to hold, restrain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यम",
        "3": "",
        "t": "rein, bridle",
        "tr": "yáma"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यम (yáma, “rein, bridle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *jama, from Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, from Proto-Indo-European *yem- (“to hold, restrain”). Cognate with Sanskrit यम (yáma, “rein, bridle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjema",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjemi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjemat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjem m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gjema",
        "3": "gjemi",
        "4": "gjemat"
      },
      "expansion": "gjem m (plural gjema, definite gjemi, definite plural gjemat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "sq:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjem-sq-noun-6YilkEUl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjem"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*jama"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *jama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*yém-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yem-",
        "t": "to hold, restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yem- (“to hold, restrain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "यम",
        "3": "",
        "t": "rein, bridle",
        "tr": "yáma"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit यम (yáma, “rein, bridle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *jama, from Proto-Indo-European *yém-o-s, from Proto-Indo-European *yem- (“to hold, restrain”). Cognate with Sanskrit यम (yáma, “rein, bridle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjema",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjemi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjemat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjem m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gjema",
        "3": "gjemi",
        "4": "gjemat"
      },
      "expansion": "gjem m (plural gjema, definite gjemi, definite plural gjemat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "sq:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjem"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gjem meaning in Albanian (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.