"bung" meaning in Albanian

See bung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bungje [plural], bungu [definite], bungjet [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *bunga, of uncertain origin: * Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵnos, nasalized variant of *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech”); * earlier Proto-Albanian *bunka, from *bʰeu-n-ik-o-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew(H)- (“to grow”); * Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ- (“to swell, be thick”) with a shift in meaning such as to “grow tall” (compare Sanskrit बंहते (baṃhate, “to grow”)) or “thick trunk”. All of the above are problematic. Compare Dutch bonk (“clump, lump”) and German Bunge (“swelling, lump; tuber”) in the latter two cases. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*bunga}} Proto-Albanian *bunga, {{unc|sq|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{der|sq|ine-pro||*bʰeh₂ǵnos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵnos, {{m+|sqj-pro|*bunka}} Proto-Albanian *bunka, {{m+|ine-pro|*bʰuH-|*bʰew(H)-|to grow}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰew(H)- (“to grow”), {{m+|ine-pro|*bʰenǵʰ-|*bʰn̥ǵʰ-|to swell, be thick}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ- (“to swell, be thick”), {{cog|sa|बंहते|t=to grow}} Sanskrit बंहते (baṃhate, “to grow”), {{cog|nl|bonk||clump, lump}} Dutch bonk (“clump, lump”), {{cog|de|Bunge||swelling, lump; tuber}} German Bunge (“swelling, lump; tuber”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} bung m, {{sq-noun|m|bungje|bungu|bungjet}} bung m (plural bungje, definite bungu, definite plural bungjet)
  1. sessile oak (Quercus petraea) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Oaks Hypernyms: dushk Coordinate_terms: ilqe, lis, qarr, shpardh
    Sense id: en-bung-sq-noun-G2b2ojZ3 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*bunga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bunga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰeh₂ǵnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*bunka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bunka",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰuH-",
        "3": "*bʰew(H)-",
        "4": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew(H)- (“to grow”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
        "3": "*bʰn̥ǵʰ-",
        "4": "to swell, be thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ- (“to swell, be thick”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बंहते",
        "t": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बंहते (baṃhate, “to grow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bonk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clump, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bonk (“clump, lump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bunge",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swelling, lump; tuber"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bunge (“swelling, lump; tuber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *bunga, of uncertain origin:\n* Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵnos, nasalized variant of *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech”);\n* earlier Proto-Albanian *bunka, from *bʰeu-n-ik-o-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew(H)- (“to grow”);\n* Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ- (“to swell, be thick”) with a shift in meaning such as to “grow tall” (compare Sanskrit बंहते (baṃhate, “to grow”)) or “thick trunk”.\nAll of the above are problematic. Compare Dutch bonk (“clump, lump”) and German Bunge (“swelling, lump; tuber”) in the latter two cases.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bungje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bungu",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bungjet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bung m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bungje",
        "3": "bungu",
        "4": "bungjet"
      },
      "expansion": "bung m (plural bungje, definite bungu, definite plural bungjet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Oaks",
          "orig": "sq:Oaks",
          "parents": [
            "Beech family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "ilqe"
        },
        {
          "word": "lis"
        },
        {
          "word": "qarr"
        },
        {
          "word": "shpardh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sessile oak (Quercus petraea)"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "dushk"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-bung-sq-noun-G2b2ojZ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "sessile oak",
          "sessile oak"
        ],
        [
          "Quercus petraea",
          "Quercus petraea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bung"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "ilqe"
    },
    {
      "word": "lis"
    },
    {
      "word": "qarr"
    },
    {
      "word": "shpardh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*bunga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bunga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰeh₂ǵnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*bunka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bunka",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰuH-",
        "3": "*bʰew(H)-",
        "4": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew(H)- (“to grow”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰenǵʰ-",
        "3": "*bʰn̥ǵʰ-",
        "4": "to swell, be thick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ- (“to swell, be thick”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बंहते",
        "t": "to grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बंहते (baṃhate, “to grow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bonk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clump, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bonk (“clump, lump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bunge",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swelling, lump; tuber"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bunge (“swelling, lump; tuber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *bunga, of uncertain origin:\n* Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵnos, nasalized variant of *bʰeh₂ǵos (“beech”);\n* earlier Proto-Albanian *bunka, from *bʰeu-n-ik-o-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew(H)- (“to grow”);\n* Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ- (“to swell, be thick”) with a shift in meaning such as to “grow tall” (compare Sanskrit बंहते (baṃhate, “to grow”)) or “thick trunk”.\nAll of the above are problematic. Compare Dutch bonk (“clump, lump”) and German Bunge (“swelling, lump; tuber”) in the latter two cases.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bungje",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bungu",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bungjet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bung m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bungje",
        "3": "bungu",
        "4": "bungjet"
      },
      "expansion": "bung m (plural bungje, definite bungu, definite plural bungjet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "dushk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sq:Oaks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sessile oak (Quercus petraea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sessile oak",
          "sessile oak"
        ],
        [
          "Quercus petraea",
          "Quercus petraea#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bung"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bung meaning in Albanian (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.