përkul

head

përkul (aorist përkula, participle përkulur)

përkula (aorist)
përkulur (participle)
përkulur (participle)
duke përkulur (gerund)
për të përkulur (infinitive)
përkul (first-person indicative present singular)
përkul (indicative present second-person singular)
përkul (indicative present singular third-person)
përkulim (first-person indicative plural present)
përkulni (indicative plural present second-person)
përkulin (indicative plural present third-person)
përkulja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
përkulje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
përkulte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
përkulnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
përkulnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
përkulnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
përkula (aorist first-person indicative singular)
përkule (aorist indicative second-person singular)
përkuli (aorist indicative singular third-person)
përkulëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
përkulët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
përkulën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam përkulur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke përkulur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka përkulur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi përkulur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni përkulur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë përkulur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha përkulur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe përkulur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte përkulur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim përkulur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit përkulur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin përkulur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata përkulur (first-person indicative singular)
pate përkulur (indicative second-person singular)
pati përkulur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm përkulur (first-person indicative plural)
patët përkulur (indicative plural second-person)
patën përkulur (indicative plural third-person)
do të përkul (first-person future indicative singular)
do të përkulësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të përkulë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të përkulim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të përkulni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të përkulin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem përkulur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh përkulur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë përkulur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi përkulur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni përkulur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë përkulur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të përkul (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të përkulësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të përkulë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të përkulim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të përkulni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të përkulin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të përkulja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të përkulje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të përkulte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të përkulnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të përkulnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të përkulnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem përkulur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh përkulur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë përkulur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi përkulur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni përkulur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë përkulur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha përkulur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe përkulur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte përkulur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim përkulur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit përkulur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin përkulur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të përkulja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të përkulje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të përkulte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të përkulnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të përkulnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të përkulnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha përkulur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe përkulur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte përkulur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim përkulur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit përkulur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin përkulur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
përkulsha (first-person optative present singular)
përkulsh (optative present second-person singular)
përkultë (optative present singular third-person)
përkulshim (first-person optative plural present)
përkulshit (optative plural present second-person)
përkulshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça përkulur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç përkulur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë përkulur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim përkulur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit përkulur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin përkulur (optative perfect plural third-person)
përkulkam (admirative first-person present singular)
përkulke (admirative present second-person singular)
përkulka (admirative present singular third-person)
përkulkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
përkulkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
përkulkan (admirative plural present third-person)
përkulkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
përkulkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
përkulkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
përkulkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
përkulkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
përkulkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam përkulur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske përkulur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska përkulur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi përkulur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni përkulur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan përkulur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha përkulur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe përkulur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh përkulur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim përkulur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit përkulur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin përkulur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
përkul (imperative present second-person singular)
përkulni (imperative plural present second-person)
përkulur (participle)
duke u përkulur (gerund)
për t'u përkulur (infinitive)
përkulem (first-person indicative present singular)
përkulesh (indicative present second-person singular)
përkulet (indicative present singular third-person)
përkulemi (first-person indicative plural present)
përkuleni (indicative plural present second-person)
përkulen (indicative plural present third-person)
përkulesha (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
përkuleshe (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
përkulesh (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
përkulej (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
përkuleshim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
përkuleshit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
përkuleshin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
u përkula (aorist first-person indicative singular)
u përkule (aorist indicative second-person singular)
u përkul (aorist indicative singular third-person)
u përkulëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
u përkulët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
u përkulën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
jam përkulur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
je përkulur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
është përkulur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
jemi përkulur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
jeni përkulur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
janë përkulur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
isha përkulur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
ishe përkulur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
ishte përkulur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
ishim përkulur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
ishit përkulur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
ishin përkulur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
qeshë përkulur (first-person indicative singular)
qe përkulur (indicative second-person singular)
qe përkulur (indicative singular third-person)
qemë përkulur (first-person indicative plural)
qetë përkulur (indicative plural second-person)
qenë përkulur (indicative plural third-person)
do të përkulem (first-person future indicative singular)
do të përkulesh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të përkulet (future indicative singular third-person)
do të përkulemi (first-person future indicative plural)
do të përkuleni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të përkulen (future indicative plural third-person)
do të jem përkulur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të jesh përkulur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të jetë përkulur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të jemi përkulur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të jeni përkulur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të jenë përkulur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të përkulem (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të përkulesh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të përkulet (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të përkulemi (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të përkuleni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të përkulen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të përkulesha (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të përkuleshe (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të përkulesh (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
përkulej (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të përkuleshim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të përkuleshit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të përkuleshin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të jem përkulur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të jesh përkulur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të jetë përkulur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të jemi përkulur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të jeni përkulur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të jenë përkulur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të isha përkulur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të ishe përkulur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ishte përkulur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të ishim përkulur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të ishit përkulur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të ishin përkulur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të përkulesha (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të përkuleshe (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të përkulesh (përkulej) (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të përkuleshim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të përkuleshit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të përkuleshin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të isha përkulur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të ishe përkulur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të ishte përkulur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të ishim përkulur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të ishit përkulur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të ishin përkulur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
u përkulsha (first-person optative present singular)
u përkulsh (optative present second-person singular)
u përkultë (optative present singular third-person)
u përkulshim (first-person optative plural present)
u përkulshi (optative plural present second-person)
u përkulshin (optative plural present third-person)
qofsha përkulur (first-person optative perfect singular)
qofsh përkulur (optative perfect second-person singular)
qoftë përkulur (optative perfect singular third-person)
qofshim përkulur (first-person optative perfect plural)
qofshit përkulur (optative perfect plural second-person)
qofshin përkulur (optative perfect plural third-person)
u përkulkam (admirative first-person present singular)
u përkulke (admirative present second-person singular)
u përkulka (admirative present singular third-person)
u përkulkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
u përkulkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
u përkulkan (admirative plural present third-person)
u përkulkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
u përkulkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
u përkulkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
përkulkej (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
u përkulkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
u përkulkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
u përkulkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
qenkam përkulur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
qenke përkulur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
qenka përkulur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
qenkemi përkulur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
qenkeni përkulur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
qenkan përkulur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
qenkësha përkulur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
qenkëshe përkulur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
qenkësh përkulur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
qenkëshim përkulur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
qenkëshit përkulur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
qenkëshin përkulur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
përkulu (imperative present second-person singular)
përkuluni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *per-kula, a prefixal derivative of Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”) in zero-grade. Related to sjell.
By surface analysis, për- + kul.


garë

gara (plural)
gara (definite)
garë (indefinite nominative singular)
gara (definite nominative singular)
gara (indefinite nominative plural)
garat (definite nominative plural)
garë (accusative indefinite singular)
garën (accusative definite singular)
gara (accusative indefinite plural)
garat (accusative definite plural)
gareje (dative indefinite singular)
garës (dative definite singular)
garave (dative indefinite plural)
garave (dative definite plural)
gareje (ablative indefinite singular)
garës (ablative definite singular)
garash (ablative indefinite plural)
garave (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Italian gara (“competition, race”).

bor+

(sports, chiefly in the plural) match, encounter

(economics) competition (commercial rivalry)


kadhë

sq-noun

kadhë f (plural kadha, definite kadha, definite plural kadhat)

kadha (plural)
kadha (definite)
kadhat (definite plural)
kadhë (indefinite nominative singular)
kadha (definite nominative singular)
kadha (indefinite nominative plural)
kadhat (definite nominative plural)
kadhë (accusative indefinite singular)
kadhën (accusative definite singular)
kadha (accusative indefinite plural)
kadhat (accusative definite plural)
kadheje (dative indefinite singular)
kadhës (dative definite singular)
kadhave (dative indefinite plural)
kadhave (dative definite plural)
kadheje (ablative indefinite singular)
kadhës (ablative definite singular)
kadhash (ablative indefinite plural)
kadhave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *kadā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kend-. Cognate to Greek σκεδάννυμι (skedánnymi), Sanskrit स्खदते (skhadate, “to split”). Related to Albanian kij (“I prune, I trim”).

pruning knife, billhook with long handle


blishtë

From Proto-Albanian *blin-estā, based on bli (“linden”).


kreshkë

kreshkë f (plural kreshka, definite kreshka, definite plural kreshkat)

kreshka (plural)
kreshka (definite)
kreshkat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *ka-rand-iskā, a derivative of krënd.


kaçel

From Proto-Albanian *ka-štšala, a derivative of çalë.


rëpjetë

From a phonetic transformation of përpjetë.


grehull

grehull m (plural grehuj, definite grehulli, definite plural grehujt)

grehuj (plural)
grehulli (definite)
grehujt (definite plural)


rëposh

From a phonetic transformation of përposh.


kërlesh

head

kërlesh (aorist kërlesha, participle kërleshur)

kërlesha (aorist)
kërleshur (participle)

From Proto-Albanian *kar-laisa, a derivative of lesh.


lëmaqe

Singularized plural of *lëmak, a derivative of lëmë, from Proto-Albanian *lamā, cognate to Old High German lam (“lame”), Proto-Slavic *lomь (“breaking; crow-bar; broken branches”).

cog

expanse of rubble, stones-lide, pile of stones


kërmill

sq-noun

kërmill m (plural kërmij, definite kërmilli, definite plural kërmijët)

kërmij (plural)
kërmilli (definite)
kërmijët (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *krim-īla, derived from krimb.


lupesh

From Proto-Albanian *lup-esja, from llup (“to gulp down, swallow”) (Proto-Albanian *lupa), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lupa. Compare Sanskrit लुम्पति (lumpáti, “to break down, injure”), Lithuanian lùpti (“to peel”), Latvian lupt (“to peel; eat”), Proto-Slavic *lupiti (“to peel”).


kalesh

From Proto-Albanian *ka-laisa, a derivative of lesh.


kërveshem

head

kërveshem (aorist kërvesha, participle kërveshur)

kërvesha (aorist)
kërveshur (participle)

From Proto-Albanian *kar-wesja, a derivative of vesh (“to wear”).


shkmes

shkmes (aorist shkmesa, participle shkmesur)

From Proto-Albanian *is-kametjā, a derivative of kmesë.


shtegth

sq-noun

shtegth m (plural shtegtha, definite shtegthi, definite plural shtegthat)

shtegtha (plural)
shtegthi (definite)
shtegthat (definite plural)
shtegth (indefinite nominative singular)
shtegthi (definite nominative singular)
shtegtha (indefinite nominative plural)
shtegthat (definite nominative plural)
shtegth (accusative indefinite singular)
shtegthin (accusative definite singular)
shtegtha (accusative indefinite plural)
shtegthat (accusative definite plural)
shtegthi (dative indefinite singular)
shtegthit (dative definite singular)
shtegthave (dative indefinite plural)
shtegthave (dative definite plural)
shtegthi (ablative indefinite singular)
shtegthit (ablative definite singular)
shtegthash (ablative indefinite plural)
shtegthave (ablative definite plural)


këndë

From Proto-Albanian *ka-antā, a derivative of *antā (modern ëndë) with the nominal prefix *ka.


kapth

kapth m (plural kapthe, definite kapthi, definite plural kapthet)

kapthe (plural)
kapthi (definite)
kapthet (definite plural)
kapth (indefinite nominative singular)
kapthi (definite nominative singular)
kapthe (indefinite nominative plural)
kapthet (definite nominative plural)
kapth (accusative indefinite singular)
kapthin (accusative definite singular)
kapthe (accusative indefinite plural)
kapthet (accusative definite plural)
kapthi (dative indefinite singular)
kapthit (dative definite singular)
kaptheve (dative indefinite plural)
kaptheve (dative definite plural)
kapthi (ablative indefinite singular)
kapthit (ablative definite singular)
kapthesh (ablative indefinite plural)
kaptheve (ablative definite plural)

From kap (“I grab, catch, grip”) + -th (diminutive suffix); the former from Proto-Albanian *kapa, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p-. Cognate with Lithuanian kāpas (“grave”), kopà (“dune”), Latvian kãpa (“dune”).


mërshë

From Proto-Albanian *merusa, from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”), cognate with Middle High German morsch "decayed, pulpy", Lithuanian mir̃ti, Scottish Gaelic marbh, Latin morior. Alternatively, from Macedonian мрша (mrša) or Bulgarian мърша (mǎrša).


cerk

From Proto-Albanian *tserka related to ther (“to slaughter”).


mbes

From Proto-Albanian *amb(i)-etja, from jes (“to remain”), a denominative of jetë.


fshaj

head

fshaj (aorist fshava, participle fshahë)

From Proto-Albanian *pušanja, cognate with Lithuanian pùškinti (“to puff”), puškénti (“to splash”), Proto-Slavic *puxati (“to blow, to puff”).


brimë

sq-noun

brimë f (plural brima, definite brima, definite plural brimat)

brima (plural)
brima (definite)
brimat (definite plural)
brimë (indefinite nominative singular)
brima (definite nominative singular)
brima (indefinite nominative plural)
brimat (definite nominative plural)
brimë (accusative indefinite singular)
brimën (accusative definite singular)
brima (accusative indefinite plural)
brimat (accusative definite plural)
brimeje (dative indefinite singular)
brimës (dative definite singular)
brimave (dative indefinite plural)
brimave (dative definite plural)
brimeje (ablative indefinite singular)
brimës (ablative definite singular)
brimash (ablative indefinite plural)
brimave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *brima, a derivative in -më of Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore, dig”).


zëj

From Proto-Albanian *džanja, a derivative of zë (“voice”).


krelë

sq-noun

krelë f (plural krela, definite krela, definite plural krelat)

krela (plural)
krela (definite)
krelat (definite plural)


breshtë

From Proto-Albanian *braištā, denasalized from *brainštā, deverbative of *brainja (modern brej (“to gnaw”)).


breshtë

breshtë f (plural breshta, definite breshta, definite plural breshtat)

breshta (plural)
breshta (definite)
breshtat (definite plural)

Syncopated form of bredhishtë (“fir forest, copse”), derivative of bredh (“fir”).


larë

larë f (plural lara, definite lara, definite plural larat)

lara (plural)
lara (definite)
larat (definite plural)
larë (indefinite nominative singular)
lara (definite nominative singular)
lara (indefinite nominative plural)
larat (definite nominative plural)
larë (accusative indefinite singular)
larën (accusative definite singular)
lara (accusative indefinite plural)
larat (accusative definite plural)
lareje (dative indefinite singular)
larës (dative definite singular)
larave (dative indefinite plural)
larave (dative definite plural)
lareje (ablative indefinite singular)
larës (ablative definite singular)
larash (ablative indefinite plural)
larave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *laurā, based on laj.

white spot; something which is spotted, dappled, motley, variegated, multi-colored, particolored


lëpushë

lëpushë f (plural lëpusha, definite lëpusha, definite plural lëpushat)

lëpusha (plural)
lëpusha (definite)
lëpushat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *lapā, a derivative of lapë. Cognate to Greek λοπός (lopós, “shell, husk, bark”), Lithuanian lãpas (“leaf”).

cog

Nymphaea alba
Nymphaea alba#Translingual

(Arvanitika) European white water lily (Nymphaea alba)


kllapë

sq-noun

kllapë f (plural kllapa, definite kllapa, definite plural kllapat)

kllapa (plural)
kllapa (definite)
kllapat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *ka-lapā, a derivative of llap.


kërtyl

head

kërtyl (aorist kërtyla, participle kërtylë)

A prefixal derivative of an unattested *tyl reflecting Proto-Albanian *tūla. The latter is related to Lithuanian tṹlás (“many”) and Greek τύλος (týlos, “corn”).


harboj

harboj (aorist harbova, participle harbuar)


harb

sq-noun

harb f (plural harbi, definite harbia, definite plural harbit)

harbi (plural)
harbia (definite)
harbit (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *(s)karba, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb- (“rough, sharp”). Cognate with Latin acerbus (“tart, bitter”), Lithuanian skârbs (“sharp, rough”), Old English sċearp.


tradhtar

From Latin traditor, from tradere (“hand over, give up, deliver”).


lakë

From Proto-Albanian *laukā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówkos (“clearing”), close to Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”) and Proto-Germanic *lauhaz (“clearing, open space”). Alternatively from Proto-Germanic *lakaz (“brook, river, swamp”) (cf. Old High German lahha, Old English lacu).


trashë

head

i trashë (feminine e tráshë, masculine plural të trásha, feminine plural të trásha)

i trashë (canonical)
e tráshë (feminine)
të trásha (masculine plural)
të trásha (feminine plural)

From Proto-Albanian *trauša. Close to Lithuanian trąšùs (“fat, fertile (soil)”) (cf. Albanian trashi (“fertile soil”)). May reflect ultimate origin in Proto-Indo-European *treu- (“to destroy”), but this is not certain.

inh

Trup i trashë.

Këmbë të trasha, buzë të trasha.

A ke parë sa i trashë është ai?

thick, fat, massive (thicker, wider than usual)

Libër i trashë. Libra të trasha.

voluminous, thick, large, big (consisting of many layers)

Rëra e trashë.

rough, gritty, gritty, coarse (substances or objects consisting of particles, fibers or granules)

Lëng i trashë.

low quality, cheap (production, fabrication, work)

Një zë i trashë.

deep, low-pitched (voices, vocals, sounds)

(figurative) indecent, rude, uncultured, tasteless, vulgar, trashy (person); vulgar, offensive, bold (speech)

See also: trashe (“fat cow, goat”)

stringy, fat (domesticated animal with large amount of excess flesh)

Tokë e trashë.

Toka e trashë.

fertile (when associated with soil, ground)

Zorra e trashë.


trashë

(figurative) harshly, heavily, coarsely (way of speech, behavior)

Synoyms: shumë, boll, mjaft

abundantly, in large quantities, plentifully (condition, wealth, resources, food, money)


trashë

sq-noun

tráshë f (plural trásha, definite trásha, definite plural tráshat)

tráshë (canonical feminine)
trásha (plural)
trásha (definite)
tráshat (definite plural)

thickness, opulence, voluptuousness, fatness

E trasha e kofshës.

The thickness of the tight. (the big part of a ham)

(figurative) thick, big part/portion of a body (animals and human beings) or food


eshk

eshk m (plural eshqe, definite eshku, definite plural eshqet)

eshqe (plural)
eshku (definite)
eshqet (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *aiska, from Proto-Indo-European *aisk- (“bright, shining”). Cognate to Lithuanian áiškus (“clear, bright”), Old Norse eiskra (“rage before hot excitement”), Old Church Slavonic искра (iskra, “spark”).


eshk

Conservative variant of esh, from Proto-Albanian *etska, with devoicing from *edz-k-a, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis; cognate with Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos), Macedonian еж (ež), German Igel, Lithuanian ežỹs.


shklube

Compare standard Albanian shkluhë and perhaps Italian schioppo.


ndorje

From dorë (“hand”), same sense development in Latin manus (“hand, protection”) and Proto-Germanic *munduz (“hand, protection”) (cf. English mound).


amshoj

head

amshoj (aorist amshova, participle amshuar)

amshova (aorist)
amshuar (participle)
amshuar (participle)
duke amshuar (gerund)
për të amshuar (infinitive)
amshoj (first-person indicative present singular)
amshon (indicative present second-person singular)
amshon (indicative present singular third-person)
amshojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
amshoni (indicative plural present second-person)
amshojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
amshoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
amshoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
amshonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
amshonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
amshonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
amshonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
amshova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
amshove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
amshoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
amshuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
amshuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
amshuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam amshuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke amshuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka amshuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi amshuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni amshuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë amshuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha amshuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe amshuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte amshuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim amshuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit amshuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin amshuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata amshuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate amshuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati amshuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm amshuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët amshuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën amshuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të amshoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të amshosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të amshojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të amshojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të amshoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të amshojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem amshuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh amshuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë amshuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi amshuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni amshuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë amshuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të amshoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të amshosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të amshojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të amshojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të amshoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të amshojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të amshoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të amshoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të amshonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të amshonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të amshonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të amshonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem amshuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh amshuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë amshuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi amshuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni amshuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë amshuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha amshuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe amshuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte amshuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim amshuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit amshuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin amshuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të amshoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të amshoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të amshonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të amshonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të amshonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të amshonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha amshuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe amshuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte amshuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim amshuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit amshuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin amshuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
amshofsha (first-person optative present singular)
amshofsh (optative present second-person singular)
amshoftë (optative present singular third-person)
amshofshim (first-person optative plural present)
amshofshit (optative plural present second-person)
amshofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça amshuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç amshuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë amshuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim amshuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit amshuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin amshuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
amshuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
amshuake (admirative present second-person singular)
amshuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
amshuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
amshuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
amshuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
amshuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
amshuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
amshuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
amshuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
amshuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
amshuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam amshuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske amshuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska amshuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi amshuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni amshuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan amshuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha amshuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe amshuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh amshuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim amshuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit amshuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin amshuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
amsho (imperative present second-person singular)
amshoni (imperative plural present second-person)
amshuar (participle)
duke u amshuar (gerund)
për t'u amshuar (infinitive)
amshohem (first-person indicative present singular)
amshohesh (indicative present second-person singular)
amshohet (indicative present singular third-person)
amshohemi (first-person indicative plural present)
amshoheni (indicative plural present second-person)
amshohen (indicative plural present third-person)
amshohesha (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
amshoheshe (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
amshohej (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
amshoheshim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
amshoheshit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
amshoheshin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
u amshova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
u amshove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
u amshua (aorist indicative singular third-person)
u amshuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
u amshuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
u amshuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
jam amshuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
je amshuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
është amshuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
jemi amshuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
jeni amshuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
janë amshuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
isha amshuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
ishe amshuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
ishte amshuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
ishim amshuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
ishit amshuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
ishin amshuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
qeshë amshuar (first-person indicative singular)
qe amshuar (indicative second-person singular)
qe amshuar (indicative singular third-person)
qemë amshuar (first-person indicative plural)
qetë amshuar (indicative plural second-person)
qenë amshuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të amshohem (first-person future indicative singular)
do të amshohesh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të amshohet (future indicative singular third-person)
do të amshohemi (first-person future indicative plural)
do të amshoheni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të amshohen (future indicative plural third-person)
do të jem amshuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të jesh amshuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të jetë amshuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të jemi amshuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të jeni amshuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të jenë amshuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të amshohem (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të amshohesh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të amshohet (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të amshohemi (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të amshoheni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të amshohen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të amshohesha (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të amshoheshe (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të amshohej (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të amshoheshim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të amshoheshit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të amshoheshin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të jem amshuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të jesh amshuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të jetë amshuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të jemi amshuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të jeni amshuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të jenë amshuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të isha amshuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të ishe amshuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ishte amshuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të ishim amshuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të ishit amshuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të ishin amshuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të amshohesha (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të amshoheshe (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të amshohej (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të amshoheshim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të amshoheshit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të amshoheshin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të isha amshuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të ishe amshuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të ishte amshuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të ishim amshuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të ishit amshuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të ishin amshuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
u amshofsha (first-person optative present singular)
u amshofsh (optative present second-person singular)
u amshoftë (optative present singular third-person)
u amshofshim (first-person optative plural present)
u amshofshi (optative plural present second-person)
u amshofshin (optative plural present third-person)
qofsha amshuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
qofsh amshuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
qoftë amshuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
qofshim amshuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
qofshit amshuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
qofshin amshuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
u amshuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
u amshuake (admirative present second-person singular)
u amshuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
u amshuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
u amshuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
u amshuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
u amshuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
u amshuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
u amshuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
u amshuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
u amshuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
u amshuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
qenkam amshuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
qenke amshuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
qenka amshuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
qenkemi amshuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
qenkeni amshuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
qenkan amshuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
qenkësha amshuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
qenkëshe amshuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
qenkësh amshuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
qenkëshim amshuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
qenkëshit amshuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
qenkëshin amshuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
amshohu (imperative present second-person singular)
amshohuni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *awi-mātusānj, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyu- (“eternal”) + moshë. Cognate with Latin aeternus (“eternal”).


strall

sq-noun

strall m (plural straje, definite stralli, definite plural strajet)

straje (plural)
stralli (definite)
strajet (definite plural)


bubullon

An onomatopoeia alternative of zabullimë, related to Thracian *zbel (“lightning”), Latvian Zibele (“lightning”), Lithuanian žaibas (“lightning”), verb žibėti (“to shine, to glow”), Serbo-Croatian zúblja (“torch”) and Slovene zubelj (“flame”).

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeia


shtradh

sq-noun

shtradh m (plural shtradhë, definite shtradhi, definite plural shtradhët)

shtradhë (plural)
shtradhi (definite)
shtradhët (definite plural)
shtradh (indefinite nominative singular)
shtradhi (definite nominative singular)
shtradhë (indefinite nominative plural)
shtradhët (definite nominative plural)
shtradh (accusative indefinite singular)
shtradhin (accusative definite singular)
shtradhë (accusative indefinite plural)
shtradhët (accusative definite plural)
shtradhi (dative indefinite singular)
shtradhit (dative definite singular)
shtradhëve (dative indefinite plural)
shtradhëve (dative definite plural)
shtradhi (ablative indefinite singular)
shtradhit (ablative definite singular)
shtradhësh (ablative indefinite plural)
shtradhëve (ablative definite plural)


shtrazë

shtrazë f (plural shtraza, definite shtraza, definite plural shtrazat)

shtraza (plural)
shtraza (definite)
shtrazat (definite plural)
shtrazë (indefinite nominative singular)
shtraza (definite nominative singular)
shtraza (indefinite nominative plural)
shtrazat (definite nominative plural)
shtrazë (accusative indefinite singular)
shtrazën (accusative definite singular)
shtraza (accusative indefinite plural)
shtrazat (accusative definite plural)
shtrazeje (dative indefinite singular)
shtrazës (dative definite singular)
shtrazave (dative indefinite plural)
shtrazave (dative definite plural)
shtrazeje (ablative indefinite singular)
shtrazës (ablative definite singular)
shtrazash (ablative indefinite plural)
shtrazave (ablative definite plural)


kalaman

kalaman m (plural kalamaj, definite kalamani, definite plural kalamajt)

kalamaj (plural)
kalamani (definite)
kalamajt (definite plural)

A prefixed formation based on maj (“to feed”).


lëbarke

lëbarke f (plural lëbarqe, definite lëbarku, definite plural lëbarqet)

lëbarqe (plural)
lëbarku (definite)
lëbarqet (definite plural)


kalamend

head

kalamend (aorist kalamenda, participle kalamendur)

kalamenda (aorist)
kalamendur (participle)


qos

From Proto-Albanian *kla(u)tja, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“nail, pin, hook - instruments, of old use for locking doors”). Cognate to Ancient Greek κλεῖς (kleîs), Latin clāvis, Lithuanian kliaudýti (“to stop, to prevent”).


lëmoshë

sq-noun

lëmoshë f (plural lëmosha, definite lëmosha, definite plural lëmoshat)

lëmosha (plural)
lëmosha (definite)
lëmoshat (definite plural)

Either from Germanic (cf. Old High German alamuosa, Old Saxon alemōsa), or directly from Vulgar Latin *alēmosyna, alteration of Late Latin eleēmosyna.


fushë

fushë f (plural fusha, definite fusha, definite plural fushat)

fusha (plural)
fusha (definite)
fushat (definite plural)

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin fossa (“ditch, moat”). However, Çabej identifies it as an inherited word from Proto-Albanian *pl̥thu̯iām. Matasevic claims it has no known etymology.

(by extension) area of activity or interest


frashuall

frashuall m (plural frashuej, definite frashualli, definite plural frashujet)

frashuej (plural)
frashualli (definite)
frashujet (definite plural)


flladit

head

flladit (aorist flladita, participle flladitur)

flladita (aorist)
flladitur (participle)

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian hladiti (“to cool”).

bor+

to refresh, to cool (through a light wind)


frushkull

sq-noun

frushkull f (plural frushkulla, definite frushkulla, definite plural frushkullat)

frushkulla (plural)
frushkulla (definite)
frushkullat (definite plural)


fllad

fllad m (plural fllade, definite flladi, definite plural flladet)

fllade (plural)
flladi (definite)
flladet (definite plural)

Borrowed from a South Slavic language, likely Serbo-Croatian hlad (“shade”); ultimately from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“cold”).


finjë

finjë f (plural finja, definite finja, definite plural finjat)

finja (plural)
finja (definite)
finjat (definite plural)
finjë (indefinite nominative singular)
finja (definite nominative singular)
finja (indefinite nominative plural)
finjat (definite nominative plural)
finjë (accusative indefinite singular)
finjën (accusative definite singular)
finja (accusative indefinite plural)
finjat (accusative definite plural)
finjeje (dative indefinite singular)
finjës (dative definite singular)
finjave (dative indefinite plural)
finjave (dative definite plural)
finjeje (ablative indefinite singular)
finjës (ablative definite singular)
finjash (ablative indefinite plural)
finjave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *spinā, semantically identical to Thracian [script needed] (pinos, “kind of stone which burns when water is poured on it”), possibly derived from it.


foshnjë

sq-noun

foshnjë f (plural foshnja, definite foshnja, definite plural foshnjat)

foshnja (plural)
foshnja (definite)
foshnjat (definite plural)
foshnjë (indefinite nominative singular)
foshnja (definite nominative singular)
foshnja (indefinite nominative plural)
foshnjat (definite nominative plural)
foshnjë (accusative indefinite singular)
foshnjën (accusative definite singular)
foshnja (accusative indefinite plural)
foshnjat (accusative definite plural)
foshnje (dative indefinite singular)
foshnjës (dative definite singular)
foshnjave (dative indefinite plural)
foshnjave (dative definite plural)
foshnje (ablative indefinite singular)
foshnjës (ablative definite singular)
foshnjash (ablative indefinite plural)
foshnjave (ablative definite plural)

It reflects an unattested *fosh that may result (irregularly as far as the anlaut is concerned) from *ftosh, the latter being a borrowing from Latin fētōsus, to fētus (“offspring”).


gacë

gacë f (plural gaca, definite gaca, definite plural gacat)

gaca (plural)
gaca (definite)
gacat (definite plural)
gacë (indefinite nominative singular)
gaca (definite nominative singular)
gaca (indefinite nominative plural)
gacat (definite nominative plural)
gacë (accusative indefinite singular)
gacën (accusative definite singular)
gaca (accusative indefinite plural)
gacat (accusative definite plural)
gaceje (dative indefinite singular)
gacës (dative definite singular)
gacave (dative indefinite plural)
gacave (dative definite plural)
gaceje (ablative indefinite singular)
gacës (ablative definite singular)
gacash (ablative indefinite plural)
gacave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *gartsā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-, *gʷʰer- (“to be hot”).


forbël

forbël f (plural forbla, definite forbla, definite plural forblat)

forbla (plural)
forbla (definite)
forblat (definite plural)
forbël (indefinite nominative singular)
forbla (definite nominative singular)
forbla (indefinite nominative plural)
forblat (definite nominative plural)
forbël (accusative indefinite singular)
forblën (accusative definite singular)
forbla (accusative indefinite plural)
forblat (accusative definite plural)
forble (dative indefinite singular)
forblës (dative definite singular)
forblave (dative indefinite plural)
forblave (dative definite plural)
forble (ablative indefinite singular)
forblës (ablative definite singular)
forblash (ablative indefinite plural)
forblave (ablative definite plural)

Unclear. Possibly a Latin borrowing, from Latin formella (“small form”).

peelings, sweepings (of nuts), empty nut-shell


vjerdh

head

vjerdh (aorist vordha, participle vjerdhur)

From Proto-Albanian *werdza, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵʰ-e-ti, from *werǵʰ- (“to bind, squeeze”). Cognate with Lithuanian ver̃žti (“to constrain, lace”), Middle High German erwergen (“to scrag, strangle”), Latin urgere (“to press”).


mjedis

sq-noun

mjedis m (plural mjedise, definite mjedisi, definite plural mjediset)

mjedise (plural)
mjedisi (definite)
mjediset (definite plural)
mjedis (indefinite nominative singular)
mjedisi (definite nominative singular)
mjedise (indefinite nominative plural)
mjediset (definite nominative plural)
mjedis (accusative indefinite singular)
mjedisin (accusative definite singular)
mjedise (accusative indefinite plural)
mjediset (accusative definite plural)
mjedisi (dative indefinite singular)
mjedisit (dative definite singular)
mjediseve (dative indefinite plural)
mjediseve (dative definite plural)
mjedisi (ablative indefinite singular)
mjedisit (ablative definite singular)
mjedisesh (ablative indefinite plural)
mjediseve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *metwisa, equivalent to mjet (“between, among, amid”) + vis (“place, land, country”).


ndyj

From Proto-Albanian *ən-dūja, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist, haze”). Cognate with Latvian dujs (“dirty”), Lithuanian dujà (“swamp; mist, drizzle”), English dusk and possibly Dacian Δουιανα (Douiana, “Duiana”), a toponym.


lëneshë

sq-noun

lëneshë f (plural lënesha, definite lënesha, definite plural lëneshat)

lënesha (plural)
lënesha (definite)
lëneshat (definite plural)


lugatë

lugatë f (plural lugata, definite lugata, definite plural lugatat)

lugata (plural)
lugata (definite)
lugatat (definite plural)
lugatë (indefinite nominative singular)
lugata (definite nominative singular)
lugata (indefinite nominative plural)
lugatat (definite nominative plural)
lugatë (accusative indefinite singular)
lugatën (accusative definite singular)
lugata (accusative indefinite plural)
lugatat (accusative definite plural)
lugateje (dative indefinite singular)
lugatës (dative definite singular)
lugatave (dative indefinite plural)
lugatave (dative definite plural)
lugateje (ablative indefinite singular)
lugatës (ablative definite singular)
lugatash (ablative indefinite plural)
lugatave (ablative definite plural)


likurishtë

likurishtë f (plural likurishta, definite likurishta, definite plural likurishtat)

likurishta (plural)
likurishta (definite)
likurishtat (definite plural)
likurishtë (indefinite nominative singular)
likurishta (definite nominative singular)
likurishta (indefinite nominative plural)
likurishtat (definite nominative plural)
likurishtë (accusative indefinite singular)
likurishtën (accusative definite singular)
likurishta (accusative indefinite plural)
likurishtat (accusative definite plural)
likurishteje (dative indefinite singular)
likurishtës (dative definite singular)
likurishtave (dative indefinite plural)
likurishtave (dative definite plural)
likurishteje (ablative indefinite singular)
likurishtës (ablative definite singular)
likurishtash (ablative indefinite plural)
likurishtave (ablative definite plural)

A formation after or related to lëkurë (“skin”).


kocë

A variant of an unattested *kodh (cf. kec ~ kedh), from Proto-Albanian *kādzā, related to kedh. A possible relation with Old English codd (“cod”), Proto-Germanic *kuddaz is uncertain.


fuzhnjë

fuzhnjë f (plural fuzhnja, definite fuzhnja, definite plural fuzhnjat)

fuzhnja (plural)
fuzhnja (definite)
fuzhnjat (definite plural)
fuzhnjë (indefinite nominative singular)
fuzhnja (definite nominative singular)
fuzhnja (indefinite nominative plural)
fuzhnjat (definite nominative plural)
fuzhnjë (accusative indefinite singular)
fuzhnjën (accusative definite singular)
fuzhnja (accusative indefinite plural)
fuzhnjat (accusative definite plural)
fuzhnjeje (dative indefinite singular)
fuzhnjës (dative definite singular)
fuzhnjave (dative indefinite plural)
fuzhnjave (dative definite plural)
fuzhnjeje (ablative indefinite singular)
fuzhnjës (ablative definite singular)
fuzhnjash (ablative indefinite plural)
fuzhnjave (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin fuscina.

kind of fishing spear consisting of a long shaft with many hooked extremities


citoj

head

citoj (aorist citova, participle cituar)


klenje

Rijeka, Croatia; from Serbo-Croatian klȅn (“field maple”).

Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer pseudoplatanus#Translingual

(regional) sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus)


çapë

sq-noun

çapë f (plural çapa, definite çapa, definite plural çapat)

çapa (plural)
çapa (definite)
çapat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *tšapā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to dig”). Cognate with Russian копы́то (kopýto, “to dig”).


ashe

ashe f (plural ashe, definite ashja, definite plural ashet)

ashe (plural)
ashja (definite)
ashet (definite plural)

Cognate to Latin acer, dialectal German Acher (“maple”). Alternatively a derivative of ashër (“firewood splinter”), from ashkël (“splinter”).

Ilex aquifolium
Ilex aquifolium#Translingual


ashkth

kind of child decease (which manifests through infected pimples in the palate)


rradhë

rradhë f (plural rradhë, definite rradha, definite plural rradhët)

rradhë (plural)
rradha (definite)
rradhët (definite plural)


ashk

ashku (definite)
ashk (indefinite nominative singular)
ashku (definite nominative singular)
ashk (accusative indefinite singular)
ashkun (accusative definite singular)
ashku (indefinite singular)
ashkut (definite singular)


ashkël

ashkël f (plural eshkla, definite ashkëla, definite plural eshklat)

eshkla (plural)
ashkëla (definite)
eshklat (definite plural)

A variant of ashkë + -ël (diminutive suffix).


ngjyros

head

ngjyros (aorist ngjyrosa, participle ngjyrosur)

ngjyrosa (aorist)
ngjyrosur (participle)


ligje

(plural only) words of mourning said when a person dies, dirge


gjobis

gjobis (aorist gjobita, participle gjobitur)


loçkë

sq-noun

loçkë f (plural loçka, definite loçkja, definite plural loçket)

loçka (plural)
loçkja (definite)
loçket (definite plural)


lorzë

lorzë f (plural lorzë, definite lorza, definite plural lorzat)

lorzë (plural)
lorza (definite)
lorzat (definite plural)

Unclear. Used in a phrase flas si lorza (“to chat like a parrot”). A suffixal diminutive of an unattested *lori (“parrot lori, one of the subfamily Lorinae, now usually tribe Loriini”).


lyshtër

From Latin lustrum (“bog, morass”). Alternatively from Proto-Albanian *lūm(i)štrā, a formation based on lym.

debris (carried by river); mountain ravine, precipice


gjobë

gjobë f (plural gjoba, definite gjoba, definite plural gjobat)

gjoba (plural)
gjoba (definite)
gjobat (definite plural)

Borrowed from a South Slavic language, derived from Proto-Slavic *globa (“fine”). Compare Serbo-Croatian globa (“fine, penalty”) and Bulgarian глоба (globa, “fine”).

Të shkruehej ndë giobë o haraç.


thelmë

thelmë f (plural thelma, definite thelma, definite plural thelmat)

thelma (plural)
thelma (definite)
thelmat (definite plural)
thelmë (indefinite nominative singular)
thelma (definite nominative singular)
thelma (indefinite nominative plural)
thelmat (definite nominative plural)
thelmë (accusative indefinite singular)
thelmën (accusative definite singular)
thelma (accusative indefinite plural)
thelmat (accusative definite plural)
thelmeje (dative indefinite singular)
thelmës (dative definite singular)
thelmave (dative indefinite plural)
thelmave (dative definite plural)
thelmeje (ablative indefinite singular)
thelmës (ablative definite singular)
thelmash (ablative indefinite plural)
thelmave (ablative definite plural)

From thelë + -më. Alternatively from a hypothetical Proto-Indo-European *ḱelmn̥, enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover; hide; protect”) (cf. kallëm), a formation paralleling Latin tegimen which also used a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'to cover'.

der

scrap of cloth (used for repairing or stuffing clothes or mattresses)


grethac

kind of olive tree (with green fruits producing little oil)


shtuf

Unknown. Maybe from Proto-Albanian *štuop-se, from Proto-Indo-European *st(y)oy-. Compare Old English stān (“stone”).

kind of sand stone (made of volcano ashes used in construction)


gjorë

head

i gjorë (feminine e gjorë, masculine plural të gjori, feminine plural të gjore)

i gjorë (canonical)
e gjorë (feminine)
të gjori (masculine plural)
të gjore (feminine plural)

A derivative of gjuaj, literally 'chased, persecuted'. Alternatively related to djerr.


belbët

From Proto-Albanian *balbā + -ët, from Proto-Indo-European *balb-, *balbal- (“barbaric speech”), of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate to Ancient Greek βαβάζω (babázō, “chats, talks indistinctly”), Latin balbūtiō (“to stammer, stutter”), Lithuanian blebénti (“babble”).


shtarë

sq-noun

shtarë f (plural shtara, definite shtara, definite plural shtarat)

shtara (plural)
shtara (definite)
shtarat (definite plural)
shtarë (indefinite nominative singular)
shtara (definite nominative singular)
shtara (indefinite nominative plural)
shtarat (definite nominative plural)
shtarë (accusative indefinite singular)
shtarën (accusative definite singular)
shtara (accusative indefinite plural)
shtarat (accusative definite plural)
shtareje (dative indefinite singular)
shtarës (dative definite singular)
shtarave (dative indefinite plural)
shtarave (dative definite plural)
shtareje (ablative indefinite singular)
shtarës (ablative definite singular)
shtarash (ablative indefinite plural)
shtarave (ablative definite plural)

Veratrum album
Veratrum album#Translingual

false helleborine, white hellebore (Veratrum album)


vezull

vezull m (plural vezulla, definite vezulli, definite plural vezullat)

vezulla (plural)
vezulli (definite)
vezullat (definite plural)
vezull (indefinite nominative singular)
vezulli (definite nominative singular)
vezulla (indefinite nominative plural)
vezullat (definite nominative plural)
vezull (accusative indefinite singular)
vezullin (accusative definite singular)
vezulla (accusative indefinite plural)
vezullat (accusative definite plural)
vezulli (dative indefinite singular)
vezullit (dative definite singular)
vezullave (dative indefinite plural)
vezullave (dative definite plural)
vezulli (ablative indefinite singular)
vezullit (ablative definite singular)
vezullash (ablative indefinite plural)
vezullave (ablative definite plural)


dend

Variant of tend, with assimilation of the ablaut.


përpëlit

head

përpëlit (aorist përpëlita, participle përpëlitur)

përpëlita (aorist)
përpëlitur (participle)

Prefixed formation of *pël, from Proto-Albanian *pela, from Proto-Indo-European *pelem- (“to swing, shake”) or *pel(H) (“to push”). Compare Latin palpō (“touch, feel, caress, pat”), Ancient Greek πάλλω (pállō, “swing, shake, shake loose”), English feel.


ndë

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dó (“inside”). Cognate with Greek ἔνδον (éndon, “within”), Hittite 𒀭𒁕 (/anda/, “in”).


lajkë

sq-noun

lajkë f (plural lajka, definite lajka, definite plural lajkat)

lajka (plural)
lajka (definite)
lajkat (definite plural)


rroboj

head

rroboj (aorist rrobova, participle rrobuar)

From one of the continuants of Proto-Germanic *raubōjan (“to rob, to plunder”). Compare Old Saxon rōbōn, Old High German roubōn, Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽 (biraubōn).


borxh

sq-noun

borxh m (plural borxhe, definite borxhi, definite plural borxhet)

borxhe (plural)
borxhi (definite)
borxhet (definite plural)
borxh (indefinite nominative singular)
borxhi (definite nominative singular)
borxhe (indefinite nominative plural)
borxhet (definite nominative plural)
borxh (accusative indefinite singular)
borxhin (accusative definite singular)
borxhe (accusative indefinite plural)
borxhet (accusative definite plural)
borxhi (dative indefinite singular)
borxhit (dative definite singular)
borxheve (dative indefinite plural)
borxheve (dative definite plural)
borxhi (ablative indefinite singular)
borxhit (ablative definite singular)
borxhesh (ablative indefinite plural)
borxheve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Germanic *burgōną (“to pledge, take care of”). Compare Old English borgian (“to borrow, lend, pledge surety for”).


zënkë

sq-noun

zënkë f (plural zënka, definite zënka, definite plural zënkat)

zënka (plural)
zënka (definite)
zënkat (definite plural)


kiciloj

head

kiciloj (aorist kicilova, participle kiciluar)


gjellëz

sq-noun

gjellëz f (plural gjellëza, definite gjellëza, definite plural gjellëzat)

gjellëza (plural)
gjellëza (definite)
gjellëzat (definite plural)

Either from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”), or more likely from gjellë, with a sense development taste of food.


axhë

axhë f (plural axha, definite axha, definite plural axhat)

axha (plural)
axha (definite)
axhat (definite plural)
axhë (indefinite nominative singular)
axha (definite nominative singular)
axha (indefinite nominative plural)
axhat (definite nominative plural)
axhë (accusative indefinite singular)
axhën (accusative definite singular)
axha (accusative indefinite plural)
axhat (accusative definite plural)
axheje (dative indefinite singular)
axhës (dative definite singular)
axhave (dative indefinite plural)
axhave (dative definite plural)
axheje (ablative indefinite singular)
axhës (ablative definite singular)
axhash (ablative indefinite plural)
axhave (ablative definite plural)


gjellë

gjellë f (plural gjellë, definite gjella, definite plural gjellët)

gjellë (plural)
gjella (definite)
gjellët (definite plural)
gjellë (indefinite nominative singular)
gjella (definite nominative singular)
gjellë (indefinite nominative plural)
gjellët (definite nominative plural)
gjellë (accusative indefinite singular)
gjellën (accusative definite singular)
gjellë (accusative indefinite plural)
gjellët (accusative definite plural)
gjelleje (dative indefinite singular)
gjellës (dative definite singular)
gjellëve (dative indefinite plural)
gjellëve (dative definite plural)
gjelleje (ablative indefinite singular)
gjellës (ablative definite singular)
gjellësh (ablative indefinite plural)
gjellëve (ablative definite plural)

→ Aromanian: ghelã

Singularized plural of gjallë (“alive”).


canga

inflection of cangë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural

inflection of cangë:
definite nominative singular


myk

From Proto-Albanian *mūka, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)meug-, *mewk-. Close to Latvian mukls (“swampy”), Old Norse myki, mykr (“dung”), Ancient Greek μύξα (múxa, “mucus, lamp wick”) and μύκης (múkēs, “fungus”).


çirak

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چراق (çırak, “apprentice, novice, pupil”), from Persian چراغ (čerâğ, čarâğ, “lamp, light, stove, wick, candlewick”).

der

čerâğ, čarâğ


çifteli

sq-noun

çiftelí f (plural çiftelí, definite çiftelía, definite plural çiftelítë)

çiftelí (canonical feminine)
çiftelí (plural)
çiftelía (definite)
çiftelítë (definite plural)
çifteli (indefinite nominative singular)
çiftelia (definite nominative singular)
çifteli (indefinite nominative plural)
çiftelitë (definite nominative plural)
çifteli (accusative indefinite singular)
çiftelinë (accusative definite singular)
çifteli (accusative indefinite plural)
çiftelitë (accusative definite plural)
çiftelie (dative indefinite singular)
çiftelisë (dative definite singular)
çiftelive (dative indefinite plural)
çiftelive (dative definite plural)
çiftelie (ablative indefinite singular)
çiftelisë (ablative definite singular)
çiftelish (ablative indefinite plural)
çiftelive (ablative definite plural)

From çift (“pair”) and tel (“string”), meaning "two stringed".

çifteli (plucked string instrument, with only two strings, played mainly by the Gheg people of northern and central Albania and Kosovo)

Ç'farë çifteli!

(figurative) madman, wildman; a grumpy, angry, bitter, rebellious, wild one/person


çifteli

double, dual, twofold, binary, binate, coupled, paired, mated

një burrë çifteli

një grua çiftelie

(figurative) mad, grumpy, angry, bitter, rebellious, wild


goren

north wind, a strong and cold wind (often with snow), gale, blizzard


takim

takim m (plural takime, definite takimi, definite plural takimet)

takime (plural)
takimi (definite)
takimet (definite plural)
takim (indefinite nominative singular)
takimi (definite nominative singular)
takime (indefinite nominative plural)
takimet (definite nominative plural)
takim (accusative indefinite singular)
takimin (accusative definite singular)
takime (accusative indefinite plural)
takimet (accusative definite plural)
takimi (dative indefinite singular)
takimit (dative definite singular)
takimeve (dative indefinite plural)
takimeve (dative definite plural)
takimi (ablative indefinite singular)
takimit (ablative definite singular)
takimesh (ablative indefinite plural)
takimeve (ablative definite plural)


dekorative

inflection of dekorativ:
feminine singular

inflection of dekorativ:
feminine plural


drenjë

drenjë f (plural drenja, definite drenja, definite plural drenjat)

drenja (plural)
drenja (definite)
drenjat (definite plural)

Originally ‘doe’, from Proto-Albanian *dranjā, feminine of *drani (“deer, stag”), whence modern dre.

Coturnix coturnix
Coturnix coturnix#Translingual

Lullula arborea
Lullula arborea#Translingual


dekorativ

head

dekorativ (feminine dekorative, masculine plural dekorativë, feminine plural dekorative)

dekorative (feminine)
dekorativë (masculine plural)
dekorative (feminine plural)


-uas

-uas m (definite -uasi, plural -uas, feminine -uase)

-uasi (definite)
-uas (plural)
-uase (feminine)

Enlargement of -ës, attached to -uar, the Tosk participle ending of o-stem verbs.


Danieli

inflection of Daniel:
definite nominative

inflection of Daniel:
indefinite dative/ablative


Arbëria

Tosk variant of Gheg Arbënia, the old name of Albania until (around) the 18th century, when it inexplicably fell out of use in favour of Shqipëria. See arbën and shqip.

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

(Tosk) definite nominative of Arbëri: Albania (a country in Southeast Europe)


Shqypnia

Gheg form of Tosk and Standard Albanian Shqipëria (“the Albania”). Definite form of Shqypni (“Albania”) (Tosk Shqipëri).
Indefinite form Shqypni + -a f (“the”) (definite article). More at Shypni, shqip.

(Gheg) definite nominative of Shqypni: Albania (a country in Southeast Europe)


Arbënia

From arbën + -a f (“the”). Gheg variant of (Standard/Tosk/Arbëreshë) Albanian Arbëria (“Albania”). The old name of Albania until (around) the 18th century, when it inexplicably fell out of use in favour of Shqipëria. See arbën and shqip.

(Gheg) definite nominative of Arbëni: Albania (a country in Southeast Europe)


zyshë

sq-noun

zyshë f (plural zysha, definite zysha, definite plural zyshat)

zysha (plural)
zysha (definite)
zyshat (definite plural)


kastravec

kastravec m (plural kastraveca, definite kastraveci, definite plural kastravecat)

kastraveca (plural)
kastraveci (definite)
kastravecat (definite plural)

Metathesized from original krastavec, borrowed from Serbo-Croatian krȁstavac. Used concurrently with the older term trangull.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus#Translingual


plagesë

Feminine gerund of plagoj. See plagë for more.


doracak

doracak m (plural doracakë, definite doracaku, definite plural doracakët)

doracakë (plural)
doracaku (definite)
doracakët (definite plural)
doracak (indefinite nominative singular)
doracaku (definite nominative singular)
doracakë (indefinite nominative plural)
doracakët (definite nominative plural)
doracak (accusative indefinite singular)
doracakun (accusative definite singular)
doracakë (accusative indefinite plural)
doracakët (accusative definite plural)
doracaku (dative indefinite singular)
doracakut (dative definite singular)
doracakëve (dative indefinite plural)
doracakëve (dative definite plural)
doracaku (ablative indefinite singular)
doracakut (ablative definite singular)
doracakësh (ablative indefinite plural)
doracakëve (ablative definite plural)

Calque of Latin manualē; dorë (“hand”) + -cak.


Oso

a diminutive of the male given name Osman


kallamar

From Ottoman Turkish قلمار (Turkish kalamar (“squid”)), from Greek καλαμάρι (kalamári).


dallgë

dallgë f (plural dallë, definite dallga, definite plural dallgët)

dallë (plural)
dallga (definite)
dallgët (definite plural)


përshkruaj

head

përshkruaj (aorist përshkrova, participle përshkruar)

përshkrova (aorist)
përshkruar (participle)


artar

sq-noun

artar m (plural artari, definite artarë, definite plural artarët)

artari (plural)
artarë (definite)
artarët (definite plural)
artar (indefinite nominative singular)
artari (definite nominative singular)
artarë (indefinite nominative plural)
artarët (definite nominative plural)
artar (accusative indefinite singular)
artarin (accusative definite singular)
artarë (accusative indefinite plural)
artarët (accusative definite plural)
artari (dative indefinite singular)
artarit (dative definite singular)
artarëve (dative indefinite plural)
artarëve (dative definite plural)
artari (ablative indefinite singular)
artarit (ablative definite singular)
artarësh (ablative indefinite plural)
artarëve (ablative definite plural)


supozoj

head

supozoj (aorist supozova, participle supozuar)

supozova (aorist)
supozuar (participle)
supozuar (participle)
duke supozuar (gerund)
për të supozuar (infinitive)
supozoj (first-person indicative present singular)
supozon (indicative present second-person singular)
supozon (indicative present singular third-person)
supozojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
supozoni (indicative plural present second-person)
supozojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
supozoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
supozoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
supozonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
supozonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
supozonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
supozonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
supozova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
supozove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
supozoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
supozuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
supozuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
supozuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam supozuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke supozuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka supozuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi supozuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni supozuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë supozuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha supozuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe supozuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte supozuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim supozuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit supozuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin supozuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata supozuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate supozuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati supozuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm supozuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët supozuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën supozuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të supozoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të supozosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të supozojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të supozojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të supozoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të supozojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem supozuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh supozuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë supozuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi supozuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni supozuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë supozuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të supozoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të supozosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të supozojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të supozojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të supozoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të supozojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të supozoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të supozoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të supozonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të supozonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të supozonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të supozonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem supozuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh supozuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë supozuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi supozuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni supozuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë supozuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha supozuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe supozuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte supozuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim supozuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit supozuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin supozuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të supozoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të supozoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të supozonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të supozonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të supozonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të supozonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha supozuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe supozuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte supozuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim supozuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit supozuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin supozuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
supozofsha (first-person optative present singular)
supozofsh (optative present second-person singular)
supozoftë (optative present singular third-person)
supozofshim (first-person optative plural present)
supozofshit (optative plural present second-person)
supozofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça supozuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç supozuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë supozuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim supozuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit supozuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin supozuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
supozuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
supozuake (admirative present second-person singular)
supozuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
supozuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
supozuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
supozuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
supozuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
supozuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
supozuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
supozuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
supozuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
supozuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam supozuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske supozuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska supozuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi supozuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni supozuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan supozuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha supozuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe supozuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh supozuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim supozuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit supozuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin supozuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
supozo (imperative present second-person singular)
supozoni (imperative plural present second-person)

Borrowed from French supposer, ultimately from Latin suppōnō.


gusha

inflection of gushë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural

inflection of gushë:
definite nominative singular


shart

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish شرط (şart).

bor+

me shart që

sharti i fesë


shtremb

head

i shtremb (feminine plural të shtrembta)

i shtremb (canonical)
të shtrembta (feminine plural)

From Proto-Albanian *štramba, close to Old Prussian strambo (“stubble”), Lithuanian strampas (“club, truncheon”), and Proto-Germanic *strambaz, in Norwegian dial, stramb (“strong smell”), Middle Low German stram (“strong, powerful”). Alternatively a derivative of Vulgar Latin *strambus, from Latin strabus, akin to Romanian strâmb.


k-

From Proto-Albanian *ka-, from Proto-Indo-European *ko-


mbodhis

head

mbodhis (aorist mbodhita, participle mbodhitur)

mbodhita (aorist)
mbodhitur (participle)


zbythem

zbythem (aorist zbytha, participle zbythur)


zbythje

sq-noun

zbythje f (plural zbythje, definite zbythja, definite plural zbythjet)

zbythje (plural)
zbythja (definite)
zbythjet (definite plural)


zbyth

head

zbyth (aorist zbytha, participle zbythur)


thithë

sq-noun

thithë f (plural thitha, definite thitha, definite plural thithat)

thitha (plural)
thitha (definite)
thithat (definite plural)
thithë (indefinite nominative singular)
thitha (definite nominative singular)
thitha (indefinite nominative plural)
thithat (definite nominative plural)
thithë (accusative indefinite singular)
thithën (accusative definite singular)
thitha (accusative indefinite plural)
thithat (accusative definite plural)
thitheje (dative indefinite singular)
thithës (dative definite singular)
thithave (dative indefinite plural)
thithave (dative definite plural)
thitheje (ablative indefinite singular)
thithës (ablative definite singular)
thithash (ablative indefinite plural)
thithave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *tsitsā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱik- (compare Serbo-Croatian sisa (“teat, tit”), Irish cíoch (“breast”)). Related to thith.


skifter

skifter m (plural skiftera, definite skifteri, definite plural skifterat)

skiftera (plural)
skifteri (definite)
skifterat (definite plural)
skifter (indefinite nominative singular)
skifteri (definite nominative singular)
skiftera (indefinite nominative plural)
skifterat (definite nominative plural)
skifter (accusative indefinite singular)
skifterin (accusative definite singular)
skiftera (accusative indefinite plural)
skifterat (accusative definite plural)
skifteri (dative indefinite singular)
skifterit (dative definite singular)
skifterave (dative indefinite plural)
skifterave (dative definite plural)
skifteri (ablative indefinite singular)
skifterit (ablative definite singular)
skifterash (ablative indefinite plural)
skifterave (ablative definite plural)

Ultimately from Latin accipiter (“hawk”). Initial sk- influenced by shqiponjë.


dh

The sixth letter of the Albanian alphabet, written in the Latin script.


bërdhog

(informal) trash, garbage (chiefly Kosovo Albanian)


bërllogxhi

/bəɾɫɔɡˈd͡ʒi/

(informal, chiefly Kosovo) binman, garbage collector


bëllogxhi

/bəɫɔ̯ɡˈd͡ʒiː/

From English blog -xhi suffix (from Turkish -ci). A pun intended to resemble Albanian bërllogxhi (“binman, garbage collector”).

cog

(informal, derogatory) blogger, mostly in a derogatory sense


bërllog

sq-noun

bërllog m (plural bërllogje, definite bërllogu, definite plural bërllogjet)

bërllogje (plural)
bërllogu (definite)
bërllogjet (definite plural)

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian brlog (“dregs; lair”), from Proto-Slavic *bьrlogъ (“den, cave”). Compare Bulgarian бърлога (bǎrloga), Romanian bârlog (“den”), Hungarian barlang (“cave, den”).


fryfq

(informal, derogatory, chiefly Kosovo) bragger


fryhem

head

fryhem (aorist u fryva, participle fryrë)

u fryva (aorist)
fryrë (participle)
present infinitive me u fry (Gheg)


polem

sq-noun

polem m (plural poleme, definite polemi, definite plural polemet)

poleme (plural)
polemi (definite)
polemet (definite plural)
polem (indefinite nominative singular)
polemi (definite nominative singular)
poleme (indefinite nominative plural)
polemet (definite nominative plural)
polem (accusative indefinite singular)
polemin (accusative definite singular)
poleme (accusative indefinite plural)
polemet (accusative definite plural)
polemi (dative indefinite singular)
polemit (dative definite singular)
polemeve (dative indefinite plural)
polemeve (dative definite plural)
polemi (ablative indefinite singular)
polemit (ablative definite singular)
polemesh (ablative indefinite plural)
polemeve (ablative definite plural)

From po- + lem (Gheg past participle of lej (“I give birth, I am born”)). First used by Pjetër Bogdani, who might have also coined it. The use of the participle lem while there is another word, lem, that also means people but is seemingly unrelated etymologically, may be coincidental.

prefix

Gheg past participle of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sq">lej</i> (“I give birth, I am born”)

(colloquial) people (a group of persons forming or belonging to a particular nation), folk


Taulant

“Of the Taulantii tribe”, after the name of the Taulantii, an Illyrian tribe, probably related to dallëndyshe (“swallow”).


Dardhan

“Born from a pear”. From dardhë (“pear”), probably related to Ancient Greek Δάρδανοι (Dárdanoi, “Dardanians”), an Illyrian tribe.
Alternatively, from dardhan, meaning farmer.


Delmin

“Sheep-guardian; sheep breeder; shepherd”. From delme, a variant of standard dele (“sheep”), thought to be related to the name of the Dalmatae, an Illyrian tribe, hence also Dalmatia.


qepshe

From Ottoman Turkish كپچه (kepçe), from Persian کپچه (kapče), کفچه (kafče).

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">kepçe</i>


perëndim

sq-noun

perëndim m (plural perëndime, definite perëndimi, definite plural perëndimet)

perëndime (plural)
perëndimi (definite)
perëndimet (definite plural)
perëndim (indefinite nominative singular)
perëndimi (definite nominative singular)
perëndime (indefinite nominative plural)
perëndimet (definite nominative plural)
perëndim (accusative indefinite singular)
perëndimin (accusative definite singular)
perëndime (accusative indefinite plural)
perëndimet (accusative definite plural)
perëndimi (dative indefinite singular)
perëndimit (dative definite singular)
perëndimeve (dative indefinite plural)
perëndimeve (dative definite plural)
perëndimi (ablative indefinite singular)
perëndimit (ablative definite singular)
perëndimesh (ablative indefinite plural)
perëndimeve (ablative definite plural)

From perëndoj (“to set”), from the sense dielli (“the sun”) perëndon (“sets”).


gazetë

gazetë f (plural gazeta, definite gazeta, definite plural gazetat)

gazeta (plural)
gazeta (definite)
gazetat (definite plural)
gazetë (indefinite nominative singular)
gazeta (definite nominative singular)
gazeta (indefinite nominative plural)
gazetat (definite nominative plural)
gazetë (accusative indefinite singular)
gazetën (accusative definite singular)
gazeta (accusative indefinite plural)
gazetat (accusative definite plural)
gazeteje (dative indefinite singular)
gazetës (dative definite singular)
gazetave (dative indefinite plural)
gazetave (dative definite plural)
gazeteje (ablative indefinite singular)
gazetës (ablative definite singular)
gazetash (ablative indefinite plural)
gazetave (ablative definite plural)

→ Aromanian: gazetã

From Italian gazzetta. Compare Romanian gazetă.


shkretëtirë

shkretëtirë f (plural shkretëtira, definite shkretëtira, definite plural shkretëtirat)

shkretëtira (plural)
shkretëtira (definite)
shkretëtirat (definite plural)
shkretëtirë (indefinite nominative singular)
shkretëtira (definite nominative singular)
shkretëtira (indefinite nominative plural)
shkretëtirat (definite nominative plural)
shkretëtirë (accusative indefinite singular)
shkretëtirën (accusative definite singular)
shkretëtira (accusative indefinite plural)
shkretëtirat (accusative definite plural)
shkretëtireje (dative indefinite singular)
shkretëtirës (dative definite singular)
shkretëtirave (dative indefinite plural)
shkretëtirave (dative definite plural)
shkretëtireje (ablative indefinite singular)
shkretëtirës (ablative definite singular)
shkretëtirash (ablative indefinite plural)
shkretëtirave (ablative definite plural)

From shkretë (“poor, abandoned”) + -tirë.

shkretëtirë akulli


kovë

kovë f (plural kovë, definite kova, definite plural kovat)

kovë (plural)
kova (definite)
kovat (definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قوغه (koğa. kova); (compare Turkish kova).


grushtoj

head

grushtoj (aorist grushtova, participle grushtuar)

grushtova (aorist)
grushtuar (participle)
grushtuar (participle)
duke grushtuar (gerund)
për të grushtuar (infinitive)
grushtoj (first-person indicative present singular)
grushton (indicative present second-person singular)
grushton (indicative present singular third-person)
grushtojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
grushtoni (indicative plural present second-person)
grushtojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
grushtoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
grushtoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
grushtonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
grushtonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
grushtonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
grushtonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
grushtova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
grushtove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
grushtoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
grushtuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
grushtuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
grushtuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam grushtuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke grushtuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka grushtuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi grushtuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni grushtuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë grushtuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha grushtuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe grushtuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte grushtuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim grushtuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit grushtuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin grushtuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata grushtuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate grushtuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati grushtuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm grushtuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët grushtuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën grushtuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të grushtoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të grushtosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të grushtojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të grushtojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të grushtoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të grushtojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem grushtuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh grushtuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë grushtuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi grushtuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni grushtuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë grushtuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të grushtoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të grushtosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të grushtojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të grushtojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të grushtoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të grushtojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të grushtoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të grushtoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të grushtonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të grushtonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të grushtonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të grushtonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem grushtuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh grushtuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë grushtuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi grushtuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni grushtuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë grushtuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha grushtuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe grushtuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte grushtuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim grushtuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit grushtuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin grushtuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të grushtoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të grushtoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të grushtonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të grushtonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të grushtonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të grushtonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha grushtuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe grushtuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte grushtuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim grushtuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit grushtuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin grushtuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
grushtofsha (first-person optative present singular)
grushtofsh (optative present second-person singular)
grushtoftë (optative present singular third-person)
grushtofshim (first-person optative plural present)
grushtofshit (optative plural present second-person)
grushtofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça grushtuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç grushtuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë grushtuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim grushtuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit grushtuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin grushtuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
grushtuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
grushtuake (admirative present second-person singular)
grushtuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
grushtuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
grushtuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
grushtuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
grushtuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
grushtuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
grushtuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
grushtuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
grushtuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
grushtuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam grushtuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske grushtuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska grushtuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi grushtuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni grushtuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan grushtuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha grushtuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe grushtuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh grushtuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim grushtuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit grushtuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin grushtuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
grushto (imperative present second-person singular)
grushtoni (imperative plural present second-person)


presh

sq-noun

presh m (plural preshë, definite preshi, definite plural preshët)

preshë (plural)
preshi (definite)
preshët (definite plural)
presh (indefinite nominative singular)
preshi (definite nominative singular)
preshë (indefinite nominative plural)
preshët (definite nominative plural)
presh (accusative indefinite singular)
preshin (accusative definite singular)
preshë (accusative indefinite plural)
preshët (accusative definite plural)
preshi (dative indefinite singular)
preshit (dative definite singular)
preshëve (dative indefinite plural)
preshëve (dative definite plural)
preshi (ablative indefinite singular)
preshit (ablative definite singular)
preshësh (ablative indefinite plural)
preshëve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *prasa, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥so-, possibly of non-Indo-European origin. Cognate with Ancient Greek πράσον (práson), Latin porrum, or perhaps borrowed from Ancient Greek. Variants porr and purri are probably from Latin.