lëndoj

head

lëndoj (aorist lëndova, participle lënduar)

lëndova (aorist)
lënduar (participle)
lënduar (participle)
duke lënduar (gerund)
për të lënduar (infinitive)
lëndoj (first-person indicative present singular)
lëndon (indicative present second-person singular)
lëndon (indicative present singular third-person)
lëndojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
lëndoni (indicative plural present second-person)
lëndojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
lëndoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
lëndoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
lëndonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
lëndonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
lëndonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
lëndonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
lëndova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
lëndove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
lëndoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
lënduam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
lënduat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
lënduan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam lënduar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke lënduar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka lënduar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi lënduar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni lënduar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë lënduar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha lënduar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe lënduar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte lënduar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim lënduar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit lënduar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin lënduar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata lënduar (first-person indicative singular)
pate lënduar (indicative second-person singular)
pati lënduar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm lënduar (first-person indicative plural)
patët lënduar (indicative plural second-person)
patën lënduar (indicative plural third-person)
do të lëndoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të lëndosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të lëndojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të lëndojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të lëndoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të lëndojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem lënduar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh lënduar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë lënduar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi lënduar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni lënduar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë lënduar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të lëndoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të lëndosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të lëndojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të lëndojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të lëndoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të lëndojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të lëndoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të lëndoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të lëndonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të lëndonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të lëndonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të lëndonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem lënduar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh lënduar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë lënduar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi lënduar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni lënduar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë lënduar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha lënduar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe lënduar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte lënduar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim lënduar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit lënduar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin lënduar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të lëndoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të lëndoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të lëndonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të lëndonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të lëndonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të lëndonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha lënduar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe lënduar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte lënduar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim lënduar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit lënduar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin lënduar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
lëndofsha (first-person optative present singular)
lëndofsh (optative present second-person singular)
lëndoftë (optative present singular third-person)
lëndofshim (first-person optative plural present)
lëndofshit (optative plural present second-person)
lëndofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça lënduar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç lënduar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë lënduar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim lënduar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit lënduar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin lënduar (optative perfect plural third-person)
lënduakam (admirative first-person present singular)
lënduake (admirative present second-person singular)
lënduaka (admirative present singular third-person)
lënduakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
lënduakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
lënduakan (admirative plural present third-person)
lënduakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
lënduakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
lënduakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
lënduakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
lënduakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
lënduakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam lënduar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske lënduar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska lënduar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi lënduar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni lënduar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan lënduar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha lënduar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe lënduar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh lënduar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim lënduar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit lënduar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin lënduar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
lëndo (imperative present second-person singular)
lëndoni (imperative plural present second-person)

From an unattested *lënd < Proto-Albanian *lenta (cf. lëndë), from Proto-Indo-European *lento- (“bendsome, resilient”). Akin to Lithuanian leñtas (“still, quite”), Latin lentus (“supple”), Latin lithe (“supple”), Danish and German lind (“mild”). Possibly a nasal variant of ledh (“to caress, stroke”).


tregti

A formation from treg, with feminine -ti suffix.


tregtoj

head

tregtoj (aorist tregtova, participle tregtuar)


burbuqe

From earlier *burburqe, pluralized form of *burbuk, a formation with root doubling, from Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“to roar, buzz”) (onomatopoeic). Compare Ancient Greek πεμφρηδών (pemphrēdṓn, “kind of wasp”), Sanskrit बम्भर (bambhara, “bee”) and Lithuanian barbė́ti (“clang, clink”).


tregtar

sq-noun

tregtar m (plural tregtarë, definite tregtari, definite plural tregtarët)

tregtarë (plural)
tregtari (definite)
tregtarët (definite plural)
tregtar (indefinite nominative singular)
tregtari (definite nominative singular)
tregtarë (indefinite nominative plural)
tregtarët (definite nominative plural)
tregtar (accusative indefinite singular)
tregtarin (accusative definite singular)
tregtarë (accusative indefinite plural)
tregtarët (accusative definite plural)
tregtari (dative indefinite singular)
tregtarit (dative definite singular)
tregtarëve (dative indefinite plural)
tregtarëve (dative definite plural)
tregtari (ablative indefinite singular)
tregtarit (ablative definite singular)
tregtarësh (ablative indefinite plural)
tregtarëve (ablative definite plural)


bundë

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥tos (“wind”), from earlier *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“wind”), derived from the present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).


banesë

banesë f (plural banesa, definite banesa, definite plural banesat)

banesa (plural)
banesa (definite)
banesat (definite plural)
banesë (indefinite nominative singular)
banesa (definite nominative singular)
banesa (indefinite nominative plural)
banesat (definite nominative plural)
banesë (accusative indefinite singular)
banesën (accusative definite singular)
banesa (accusative indefinite plural)
banesat (accusative definite plural)
baneseje (dative indefinite singular)
banesës (dative definite singular)
banesave (dative indefinite plural)
banesave (dative definite plural)
baneseje (ablative indefinite singular)
banesës (ablative definite singular)
banesash (ablative indefinite plural)
banesave (ablative definite plural)


banë

banë f (plural bana, definite bana, definite plural banat)

bana (plural)
bana (definite)
banat (definite plural)
banë (indefinite nominative singular)
bana (definite nominative singular)
bana (indefinite nominative plural)
banat (definite nominative plural)
banë (accusative indefinite singular)
banën (accusative definite singular)
bana (accusative indefinite plural)
banat (accusative definite plural)
baneje (dative indefinite singular)
banës (dative definite singular)
banave (dative indefinite plural)
banave (dative definite plural)
baneje (ablative indefinite singular)
banës (ablative definite singular)
banash (ablative indefinite plural)
banave (ablative definite plural)


radhiqe

radhiqe f (plural radhiqe, definite radhiqja, definite plural radhiqet)

radhiqe (plural)
radhiqja (definite)
radhiqet (definite plural)
radhiqe (indefinite nominative singular)
radhiqja (definite nominative singular)
radhiqe (indefinite nominative plural)
radhiqet (definite nominative plural)
radhiqe (accusative indefinite singular)
radhiqen (accusative definite singular)
radhiqe (accusative indefinite plural)
radhiqet (accusative definite plural)
radhiqeje (dative indefinite singular)
radhiqes (dative definite singular)
radhiqeve (dative indefinite plural)
radhiqeve (dative definite plural)
radhiqeje (ablative indefinite singular)
radhiqes (ablative definite singular)
radhiqesh (ablative indefinite plural)
radhiqeve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin radices (“root, herbs”), accusative and nominative plural of radix. Ultimately a doublet of rrënjë through the Proto-Indo-European root.


flijim

flijim (indefinite nominative singular)
flijimi (definite nominative singular)
flijime (indefinite nominative plural)
flijimet (definite nominative plural)
flijim (accusative indefinite singular)
flijimin (accusative definite singular)
flijime (accusative indefinite plural)
flijimet (accusative definite plural)
flijimi (dative indefinite singular)
flijimit (dative definite singular)
flijimeve (dative indefinite plural)
flijimeve (dative definite plural)
flijimi (ablative indefinite singular)
flijimit (ablative definite singular)
flijimesh (ablative indefinite plural)
flijimeve (ablative definite plural)


kërmë

kërmë f (plural kërma, definite kërma, definite plural kërmat)

kërma (plural)
kërma (definite)
kërmat (definite plural)

A variant of kurm (cf. dëllinjë vs. dullinjë, mëllenjë vs. mullenjë etc.).
Others have proposed a South Slavic origin; compare Serbo-Croatian kŕma (“forage, fodder”), Bulgarian кърма (kǎrma, “forage, fodder; carrion”).


neth

From Proto-Albanian *nezda, Proto-Indo-European *nisdós (“nest”) (cf. gath). Compare Sanskrit नीड (nīḍá, “resting-place abode, nest”), Latin nidus (“nest”), English nest (“nest”).


tregoj

head

tregoj (aorist tregova, participle treguar)

tregova (aorist)
treguar (participle)
treguar (participle)
duke treguar (gerund)
për të treguar (infinitive)
tregoj (first-person indicative present singular)
tregon (indicative present second-person singular)
tregon (indicative present singular third-person)
tregojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
tregoni (indicative plural present second-person)
tregojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
tregoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tregoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tregonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
tregonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
tregonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tregonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tregova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
tregove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
tregoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
treguam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
treguat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
treguan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam treguar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke treguar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka treguar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi treguar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni treguar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë treguar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha treguar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe treguar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte treguar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim treguar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit treguar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin treguar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata treguar (first-person indicative singular)
pate treguar (indicative second-person singular)
pati treguar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm treguar (first-person indicative plural)
patët treguar (indicative plural second-person)
patën treguar (indicative plural third-person)
do të tregoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të tregosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të tregojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të tregojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të tregoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të tregojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem treguar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh treguar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë treguar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi treguar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni treguar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë treguar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të tregoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të tregosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të tregojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të tregojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të tregoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të tregojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të tregoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të tregoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të tregonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të tregonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të tregonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të tregonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem treguar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh treguar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë treguar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi treguar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni treguar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë treguar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha treguar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe treguar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte treguar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim treguar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit treguar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin treguar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të tregoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të tregoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të tregonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të tregonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të tregonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të tregonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha treguar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe treguar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte treguar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim treguar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit treguar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin treguar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
tregofsha (first-person optative present singular)
tregofsh (optative present second-person singular)
tregoftë (optative present singular third-person)
tregofshim (first-person optative plural present)
tregofshit (optative plural present second-person)
tregofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça treguar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç treguar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë treguar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim treguar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit treguar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin treguar (optative perfect plural third-person)
treguakam (admirative first-person present singular)
treguake (admirative present second-person singular)
treguaka (admirative present singular third-person)
treguakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
treguakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
treguakan (admirative plural present third-person)
treguakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
treguakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
treguakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
treguakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
treguakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
treguakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam treguar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske treguar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska treguar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi treguar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni treguar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan treguar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha treguar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe treguar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh treguar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim treguar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit treguar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin treguar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
trego (imperative present second-person singular)
tregoni (imperative plural present second-person)

From treg (“market”) + -oj (verbative suffix). Calque of Ancient Greek ἀγορεύω (agoreúō, “to talk, to declare”) based on ἀγορά (agorá, “market, place”).

cal

I tregoi rrobat

to show, indicate, point at (originally a commercial term)

I tregoi adresën e shtëpisë

Tregon shumë bukur

to tell, tell about, to tell stories, to recount, to narrate

I tregoi të drejtën

to confide, to confess, to spill the beans (usually used for uncovering a secret)

E tregoi tek i ati

Tregoi burrëri

Ngjarjet historike treguan se...

(third person) to testify, to prove, to verify

Tregon i ri

(also intransitive, reflexive) to seem, to appear (usually by appearance)

Siç tregon moti, do të kemi shi

(third person) to warn, to predict, to foresee

E tregonin shumë të zotin

(third person) to speak about someone, to describe


shtrek

sq-noun

shtrek m (plural shtriqe, definite shtreku, definite plural shtriqet)

shtriqe (plural)
shtreku (definite)
shtriqet (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *streka, from Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“unclean liquid, manure”). Compare Latin stercus (“excrement”), Breton stroñk, Welsh trwnc (“id”).


cermë

sq-noun

cermë f (plural cerma, definite cerma, definite plural cermat)

cerma (plural)
cerma (definite)
cermat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *tˢermā, related to Lithuanian šarmà (“frost”), Latvian saŕma (“id”).


jerm

From Proto-Albanian *erma. Compare Lithuanian ermas (“monster”), Latvian erms (“wonderful apparition”), and also Old English gyrman, dialectal Danish jærme (“to lament, shriek”), dialectal Norwegian jerme (“to bleat”), dialectal Swedish jarma (“to lament, shriek”), Icelandic jarma (“to whine, complain, bleat”).


tallë

sq-noun

tallë f (plural talla, definite talla, definite plural tallat)

talla (plural)
talla (definite)
tallat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *talā. Cognate to Ancient Greek τῆλις (têlis, “fenugreek”), Lithuanian atólas (“grass stubble”).


çel

From Proto-Albanian *štšela, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“split (apart)”) (compare Lithuanian skélti, Old Norse skilja, Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “to hoe, stir up”)).


brenda

From Proto-Albanian *(en) per en ta, from Proto-Indo-European *én pér én tód, a sequence of particles.


plojë

From an earlier *ploe, from Proto-Albanian *plāgā, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g-. Compare Ancient Greek πληγή (plēgḗ, “blow”), Latin plaga (“blow, slaughter”).


çars

çarta (aorist)
çartur (participle)
çartur (participle)
duke çartur (gerund)
për të çartur (infinitive)
çars (first-person indicative present singular)
çars (indicative present second-person singular)
çars (indicative present singular third-person)
çarsim (first-person indicative plural present)
çarsni (indicative plural present second-person)
çarsin (indicative plural present third-person)
çarsja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
çarsje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
çarste (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
çarsnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
çarsnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
çarsnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
çarta (aorist first-person indicative singular)
çarte (aorist indicative second-person singular)
çarti (aorist indicative singular third-person)
çartëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
çartët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
çartën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam çartur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke çartur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka çartur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi çartur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni çartur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë çartur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha çartur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe çartur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte çartur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim çartur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit çartur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin çartur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata çartur (first-person indicative singular)
pate çartur (indicative second-person singular)
pati çartur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm çartur (first-person indicative plural)
patët çartur (indicative plural second-person)
patën çartur (indicative plural third-person)
do të çars (first-person future indicative singular)
do të çarsësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të çarsë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të çarsim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të çarsni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të çarsin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem çartur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh çartur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë çartur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi çartur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni çartur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë çartur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të çars (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të çarsësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të çarsë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të çarsim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të çarsni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të çarsin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të çarsja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të çarsje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të çarste (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të çarsnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të çarsnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të çarsnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem çartur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh çartur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë çartur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi çartur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni çartur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë çartur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha çartur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe çartur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte çartur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim çartur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit çartur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin çartur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të çarsja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të çarsje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të çarste (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të çarsnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të çarsnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të çarsnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha çartur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe çartur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte çartur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim çartur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit çartur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin çartur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
çarssha (first-person optative present singular)
çarssh (optative present second-person singular)
çarstë (optative present singular third-person)
çarsshim (first-person optative plural present)
çarsshit (optative plural present second-person)
çarsshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça çartur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç çartur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë çartur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim çartur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit çartur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin çartur (optative perfect plural third-person)
çartkam (admirative first-person present singular)
çartke (admirative present second-person singular)
çartka (admirative present singular third-person)
çartkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
çartkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
çartkan (admirative plural present third-person)
çartkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
çartkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
çartkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
çartkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
çartkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
çartkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam çartur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske çartur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska çartur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi çartur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni çartur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan çartur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha çartur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe çartur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh çartur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim çartur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit çartur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin çartur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
çars (imperative present second-person singular)
çarsni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *štšertja, from *skera (modern shqerr). More at shqerr.


dikë

sq-noun

dikë f (plural dika, definite dika, definite plural dikat)

dika (plural)
dika (definite)
dikat (definite plural)

from Proto-Albanian *dīkā, Cognate to Lithuanian dykas (“idle, empty”), Proto-Slavic *dikъ (“wild”).


lilë

From Proto-Albanian *leilā. Cognate to Lithuanian leilas (“thin, supple, flexible”).


citë

From Proto-Albanian *tˢeita, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeiətos. Cognate to Proto-Slavic *čitъ (“whole”), Lithuanian kíetas (“hard”).


plish

sq-noun

plish m (plural plisha, definite plishi, definite plural plishat)

plisha (plural)
plishi (definite)
plishat (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *plūši, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleus- (compare Lithuanian pl(i)ūšìs, Slovene bljúšč (“black bryony”), Ancient Greek φλέως (phléōs)).

Phragmites australis
Phragmites australis#Translingual

Phragmites communis
Phragmites communis#Translingual

reed grass, common reed (Phragmites australis, syn. Phragmites communis)


gjër

Arbëreshë; doublet of gjanë. More at gjanë.


krupë

krupë f (plural krupa, definite krypa, definite plural krupat)

krupa (plural)
krypa (definite)
krupat (definite plural)


vrerë

Tosk variant of old Gheg vëner, vënen, from Latin venenum.


drënjë

From Proto-Albanian *draunjā, from Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree; hard, strong, firm”). Compare Latin dūrus (“hard, rough”), Old English trum (“strong, firm”), Old Armenian տրամ (tram, “firm, solid”), and Ancient Greek δροόν (droón, “strong, mighty”).


rrabe

From Proto-Albanian *rauba, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrowb-, *Hrewb-, variant of *Hrewp- (“to break”). Related to Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raupjan, “to reap”) and Old High German roufen (“id”).


shkëlbozë

From Proto-Albanian *skalbā. Cognate to Old Norse skalpr (“ship”), skelpa (“grimace”) and Middle High German scholpe (“mussel”).


kërrabë

A suffixal derivative of an unattested Proto-Albanian *kara, further related to karthi. According to Meyer, a derivation of grep.


shtalpë

sq-noun

shtalpë f (plural shtalpa, definite shtalpa)

milk which has just been curdled by rennet


shtalp

(Arbëresh) creamy, sweet goat cheese with the texture of milk pudding


ryej

From Proto-Albanian *raṷīnja, *raudinja, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH-. Compare Sanskrit रोदिति (róditi, “to weep”), Latin rūdō (“to shout, cry”), Lithuanian raudà (“weeping”), Proto-Slavic *rydati (“to weep”).


angërr

From Proto-Albanian *angarā, from *anǵʰ-n̥-reh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-ǵʰ- (compare Armenian անձն (anjn, “soul, person”), Old Norse angi (“smell, odor”)).


hë

From Proto-Albanian *skainai. Compare Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (skeinan), Old High German skinan (“to shine”), with a similar sense development to that of English 'in a twinkling'.

precedes and reinforces an expression of emotion

encourages action: go on! let's go! move it!


dishtë

dishtë f (plural dishte, definite dishta, definite plural dishtet)

dishte (plural)
dishta (definite)
dishtet (definite plural)
dishtë (indefinite nominative singular)
dishta (definite nominative singular)
dishte (indefinite nominative plural)
dishtet (definite nominative plural)
dishtë (accusative indefinite singular)
dishtën (accusative definite singular)
dishte (accusative indefinite plural)
dishtet (accusative definite plural)
dishteje (dative indefinite singular)
dishtës (dative definite singular)
dishteve (dative indefinite plural)
dishteve (dative definite plural)
dishteje (ablative indefinite singular)
dishtës (ablative definite singular)
dishtesh (ablative indefinite plural)
dishteve (ablative definite plural)

Probably from an earlier dishkë given the Albanian -k-, Latin -c- correspondance, from Vulgar Latin, from Latin discus (“disc”). Doublet of dhisk.


rrypinë

rrypinë f (plural rrypina, definite rrypina, definite plural rrypinat)

rrypina (plural)
rrypina (definite)
rrypinat (definite plural)
rrypinë (indefinite nominative singular)
rrypina (definite nominative singular)
rrypina (indefinite nominative plural)
rrypinat (definite nominative plural)
rrypinë (accusative indefinite singular)
rrypinën (accusative definite singular)
rrypina (accusative indefinite plural)
rrypinat (accusative definite plural)
rrypineje (dative indefinite singular)
rrypinës (dative definite singular)
rrypinave (dative indefinite plural)
rrypinave (dative definite plural)
rrypineje (ablative indefinite singular)
rrypinës (ablative definite singular)
rrypinash (ablative indefinite plural)
rrypinave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *wrūpina, from *wrīpa (“belt”).


krua

krua m (plural kronj, definite kroi, definite plural kronjtë)

kronj (plural)
kroi (definite)
kronjtë (definite plural)
krua (indefinite nominative singular)
kroi (definite nominative singular)
kronj (indefinite nominative plural)
kronjtë (definite nominative plural)
krua (accusative indefinite singular)
kroin (accusative definite singular)
kronj (accusative indefinite plural)
kronjtë (accusative definite plural)
kroi (dative indefinite singular)
kroit (dative definite singular)
kronjve (dative indefinite plural)
kronjve (dative definite plural)
kroi (ablative indefinite singular)
kroit (ablative definite singular)
kronjsh (ablative indefinite plural)
kronjve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *krōn, from *kron, from Pre-Proto-Albanian *krāna, from Proto-Indo-European *kres-. Compare Ancient Greek κρήνη (krḗnē, “spring, fount”), Old English hærn (“wave”).


garbë

From Proto-Albanian *garbā, from Proto-Indo-European *gr̥bʰ- (compare Old Prussian garbis (“hill”), Serbo-Croatian gȑba (“hump”), Irish gearb (“scab, mange”)).


gjanë

Singulare tantum; originally a Gheg form, from Proto-Albanian *jausna, from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs (“broth”) (compare Serbo-Croatian juha, Lithuanian jū́šė (“fish soup”), Latin iūs). Doublet of gjër.


vonë

From Proto-Albanian *wānti, a participle in *-nti, or from *wānā, reflecting Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to lack, be empty; to strive, to wish for, to love”). Compare Ancient Greek εὖνις (eûnis, “stolen; looted, lack, be short of”), Armenian ունայն (unayn, “empty, bare, lacking”), Latin vanus (“bare, lacking, empty, void, vacant”), Old Norse vanr (“lacking”).


llurbë

From Proto-Albanian *lur(i)bā. Cognate to Lithuanian lãuré (“dirty person”).


ndrizë

A formation from dredh, with -zë feminine suffix.


thelb

sq-noun

thelb m (plural thelpinj, definite thelbi, definite plural thelpinjtë)

thelpinj (plural)
thelbi (definite)
thelpinjtë (definite plural)
thelb (indefinite nominative singular)
thelbi (definite nominative singular)
thelpinj (indefinite nominative plural)
thelpinjtë (definite nominative plural)
thelb (accusative indefinite singular)
thelbin (accusative definite singular)
thelpinj (accusative indefinite plural)
thelpinjtë (accusative definite plural)
thelbi (dative indefinite singular)
thelbit (dative definite singular)
thelpinjve (dative indefinite plural)
thelpinjve (dative definite plural)
thelbi (ablative indefinite singular)
thelbit (ablative definite singular)
thelpinjsh (ablative indefinite plural)
thelpinjve (ablative definite plural)

From older and dialectal thalb, from Proto-Albanian *tsalba, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”) (compare Ancient Greek κέλυφος (kéluphos, “shell, pod”), Old English heolstor (“darkness”)).


murrmë

i murrmë (canonical)
e murrmë (feminine)


zdap

A variant of stap, with voiced sibilant.


flijoj

head

flijój (aorist flijóva, participle flijúar)

flijój (canonical)
flijóva (aorist)
flijúar (participle)
flijuar (participle)
duke flijuar (gerund)
për të flijuar (infinitive)
flijoj (first-person indicative present singular)
flijon (indicative present second-person singular)
flijon (indicative present singular third-person)
flijojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
flijoni (indicative plural present second-person)
flijojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
flijoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flijoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flijonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flijonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flijonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flijonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flijova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
flijove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
flijoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
flijuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
flijuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
flijuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam flijuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke flijuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka flijuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi flijuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni flijuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë flijuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha flijuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe flijuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte flijuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim flijuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit flijuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin flijuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata flijuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate flijuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati flijuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm flijuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët flijuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën flijuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të flijoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të flijosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të flijojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të flijojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të flijoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të flijojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem flijuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh flijuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë flijuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi flijuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni flijuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë flijuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të flijoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të flijosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të flijojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të flijojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të flijoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të flijojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të flijoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të flijoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të flijonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të flijonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të flijonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të flijonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem flijuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh flijuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë flijuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi flijuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni flijuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë flijuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha flijuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe flijuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte flijuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim flijuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit flijuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin flijuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të flijoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të flijoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të flijonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të flijonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të flijonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të flijonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha flijuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe flijuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte flijuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim flijuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit flijuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin flijuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
flijofsha (first-person optative present singular)
flijofsh (optative present second-person singular)
flijoftë (optative present singular third-person)
flijofshim (first-person optative plural present)
flijofshit (optative plural present second-person)
flijofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça flijuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç flijuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë flijuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim flijuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit flijuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin flijuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
flijuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
flijuake (admirative present second-person singular)
flijuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
flijuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
flijuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
flijuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
flijuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
flijuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
flijuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
flijuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
flijuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
flijuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam flijuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske flijuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska flijuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi flijuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni flijuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan flijuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha flijuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe flijuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh flijuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim flijuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit flijuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin flijuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
flijo (imperative present second-person singular)
flijoni (imperative plural present second-person)
flijuar (participle)
duke u flijuar (gerund)
për t'u flijuar (infinitive)
flijohem (first-person indicative present singular)
flijohesh (indicative present second-person singular)
flijohet (indicative present singular third-person)
flijohemi (first-person indicative plural present)
flijoheni (indicative plural present second-person)
flijohen (indicative plural present third-person)
flijohesha (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flijoheshe (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flijohej (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flijoheshim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flijoheshit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flijoheshin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
u flijova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
u flijove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
u flijua (aorist indicative singular third-person)
u flijuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
u flijuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
u flijuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
jam flijuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
je flijuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
është flijuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
jemi flijuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
jeni flijuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
janë flijuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
isha flijuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
ishe flijuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
ishte flijuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
ishim flijuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
ishit flijuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
ishin flijuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
qeshë flijuar (first-person indicative singular)
qe flijuar (indicative second-person singular)
qe flijuar (indicative singular third-person)
qemë flijuar (first-person indicative plural)
qetë flijuar (indicative plural second-person)
qenë flijuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të flijohem (first-person future indicative singular)
do të flijohesh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të flijohet (future indicative singular third-person)
do të flijohemi (first-person future indicative plural)
do të flijoheni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të flijohen (future indicative plural third-person)
do të jem flijuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të jesh flijuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të jetë flijuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të jemi flijuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të jeni flijuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të jenë flijuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të flijohem (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të flijohesh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të flijohet (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të flijohemi (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të flijoheni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të flijohen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të flijohesha (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të flijoheshe (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të flijohej (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të flijoheshim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të flijoheshit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të flijoheshin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të jem flijuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të jesh flijuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të jetë flijuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të jemi flijuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të jeni flijuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të jenë flijuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të isha flijuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të ishe flijuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ishte flijuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të ishim flijuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të ishit flijuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të ishin flijuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të flijohesha (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të flijoheshe (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të flijohej (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të flijoheshim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të flijoheshit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të flijoheshin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të isha flijuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të ishe flijuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të ishte flijuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të ishim flijuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të ishit flijuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të ishin flijuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
u flijofsha (first-person optative present singular)
u flijofsh (optative present second-person singular)
u flijoftë (optative present singular third-person)
u flijofshim (first-person optative plural present)
u flijofshi (optative plural present second-person)
u flijofshin (optative plural present third-person)
qofsha flijuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
qofsh flijuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
qoftë flijuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
qofshim flijuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
qofshit flijuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
qofshin flijuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
u flijuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
u flijuake (admirative present second-person singular)
u flijuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
u flijuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
u flijuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
u flijuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
u flijuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
u flijuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
u flijuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
u flijuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
u flijuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
u flijuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
qenkam flijuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
qenke flijuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
qenka flijuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
qenkemi flijuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
qenkeni flijuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
qenkan flijuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
qenkësha flijuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
qenkëshe flijuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
qenkësh flijuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
qenkëshim flijuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
qenkëshit flijuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
qenkëshin flijuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
flijohu (imperative present second-person singular)
flijohuni (imperative plural present second-person)

From fli (“sacrifice”) + -oj (“I”) verbative suffix.

(religion, active voice) to sacrifice, immolate, make offering (someone or something)

(figurative, passive voice) to give (up)/sacrifice oneself (for something that seems to be very important)


lyth

sq-noun

lyth m (plural lytha, definite lythi, definite plural lythat)

lytha (plural)
lythi (definite)
lythat (definite plural)

Diminutive in -th of lyer (“bedaubed, stained”), participle of lyej (“to daub, smear”). Similar formation in synonym lyrdhëz, from lyr (“to make greasy, oily; stain, make dirty”).


shqyej

head

shqyej (aorist shqyeva, participle shqyer)

From Proto-Albanian *skānja, from Proto-Indo-European *sken- (“to split off”). Compare English skin, Breton scant (“fish scales”).


ligatë

A variant of lëngatë, from lig (“ill, bad”) + -atë, from Proto-Albanian *ligatā.


lëngatë

A nasalized variant of ligatë, from lig (“ill, bad”), from Proto-Albanian *ligatā. See lig for more. Orel claims the appearance of inlaut -ën- to be the result of influence from lëngoj.


murriz

From murrët (“dark”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short”). Compare Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús), Latin brevis (“short”), Old High German murgi (“short”), Old English myrġe (“pleasant”) (English merry).


zhdëp

head

zhdëp (aorist zhdëpa, participle zhdëpur)

A voiced variant of an earlier *shtap, from Proto-Albanian *štapa, related to the word for 'stick'. Compare Old English stæf, German Stab, Serbo-Croatian stap (“staff”).


blehurë

From Proto-Albanian *blaid-ura, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyd- (“pale”). Compare Proto-Slavic *blědъ (“pale”), Proto-West Germanic *blait (“pale”).


kësen

kësen (aorist kësen, participle kësenur)

From Proto-Albanian *kantšenja. Cognate with Old Norse há (“to torment”) and Lithuanian kenkiù, keñkti (“to damage, to harm”).


shqezë

sq-noun

shqezë f (plural shqezë, definite shqeza, definite plural shqezat)

shqezë (plural)
shqeza (definite)
shqezat (definite plural)
shqezë (indefinite nominative singular)
shqeza (definite nominative singular)
shqeza (indefinite nominative plural)
shqezat (definite nominative plural)
shqezë (accusative indefinite singular)
shqezën (accusative definite singular)
shqeza (accusative indefinite plural)
shqezat (accusative definite plural)
shqezeje (dative indefinite singular)
shqezës (dative definite singular)
shqezave (dative indefinite plural)
shqezave (dative definite plural)
shqezeje (ablative indefinite singular)
shqezës (ablative definite singular)
shqezash (ablative indefinite plural)
shqezave (ablative definite plural)


shtalbër

From Proto-Albanian *stalba, from Proto-Indo-European *stolb- (compare Old Norse stolpi (“beam, girder”), Lithuanian stũlbas (“post, pole”), Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ (“post, pole”)).


bosht

bosht m (plural boshte, definite boshti, definite plural boshtet)

boshte (plural)
boshti (definite)
boshtet (definite plural)
bosht (indefinite nominative singular)
boshti (definite nominative singular)
boshte (indefinite nominative plural)
boshtet (definite nominative plural)
bosht (accusative indefinite singular)
boshtin (accusative definite singular)
boshte (accusative indefinite plural)
boshtet (accusative definite plural)
boshti (dative indefinite singular)
boshtit (dative definite singular)
boshteve (dative indefinite plural)
boshteve (dative definite plural)
boshti (ablative indefinite singular)
boshtit (ablative definite singular)
boshtesh (ablative indefinite plural)
boshteve (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *bāsta, akin to Proto-Germanic *bōsta (cf. Old High German buost (“rope made of bast”)), *bastaz (“bast”)), Latin fascis.


shtrap

sq-noun

shtrap m (plural shtrape, definite shtrapi, definite plural shtrapet)

shtrape (plural)
shtrapi (definite)
shtrapet (definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *strapa, cognate to Middle High German straf (“tight”), Lithuanian parstrapìnti (“to drag oneself back”).


qyr

qyra (aorist)
qyrur (participle)
qyrur (participle)
duke qyrur (gerund)
për të qyrur (infinitive)
qyr (first-person indicative present singular)
qyr (indicative present second-person singular)
qyr (indicative present singular third-person)
qyrim (first-person indicative plural present)
qyrni (indicative plural present second-person)
qyrin (indicative plural present third-person)
qyrja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
qyrje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
qyrte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
qyrnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
qyrnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
qyrnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
qyra (aorist first-person indicative singular)
qyre (aorist indicative second-person singular)
qyri (aorist indicative singular third-person)
qyrëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
qyrët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
qyrën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam qyrur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke qyrur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka qyrur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi qyrur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni qyrur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë qyrur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha qyrur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe qyrur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte qyrur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim qyrur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit qyrur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin qyrur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata qyrur (first-person indicative singular)
pate qyrur (indicative second-person singular)
pati qyrur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm qyrur (first-person indicative plural)
patët qyrur (indicative plural second-person)
patën qyrur (indicative plural third-person)
do të qyr (first-person future indicative singular)
do të qyrësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të qyrë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të qyrim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të qyrni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të qyrin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem qyrur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh qyrur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë qyrur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi qyrur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni qyrur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë qyrur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të qyr (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të qyrësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të qyrë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të qyrim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të qyrni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të qyrin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të qyrja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të qyrje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të qyrte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të qyrnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të qyrnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të qyrnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem qyrur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh qyrur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë qyrur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi qyrur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni qyrur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë qyrur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha qyrur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe qyrur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte qyrur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim qyrur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit qyrur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin qyrur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të qyrja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të qyrje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të qyrte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të qyrnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të qyrnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të qyrnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha qyrur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe qyrur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte qyrur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim qyrur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit qyrur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin qyrur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
qyrsha (first-person optative present singular)
qyrsh (optative present second-person singular)
qyrtë (optative present singular third-person)
qyrshim (first-person optative plural present)
qyrshit (optative plural present second-person)
qyrshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça qyrur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç qyrur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë qyrur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim qyrur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit qyrur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin qyrur (optative perfect plural third-person)
qyrkam (admirative first-person present singular)
qyrke (admirative present second-person singular)
qyrka (admirative present singular third-person)
qyrkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
qyrkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
qyrkan (admirative plural present third-person)
qyrkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
qyrkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
qyrkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
qyrkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
qyrkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
qyrkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam qyrur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske qyrur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska qyrur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi qyrur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni qyrur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan qyrur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha qyrur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe qyrur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh qyrur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim qyrur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit qyrur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin qyrur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
qyr (imperative present second-person singular)
qyrni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *kewira. Cognate to Ancient Greek κοέω (koéō, “to note”), Latin caveō (“to be aware”).


kërpudhë

sq-noun

kërpudhë f (plural kërpudha, definite kërpudha, definite plural kërpudhat)

kërpudha (plural)
kërpudha (definite)
kërpudhat (definite plural)
kërpudhë (indefinite nominative singular)
kërpudha (definite nominative singular)
kërpudha (indefinite nominative plural)
kërpudhat (definite nominative plural)
kërpudhë (accusative indefinite singular)
kërpudhën (accusative definite singular)
kërpudha (accusative indefinite plural)
kërpudhat (accusative definite plural)
kërpudheje (dative indefinite singular)
kërpudhës (dative definite singular)
kërpudhave (dative indefinite plural)
kërpudhave (dative definite plural)
kërpudheje (ablative indefinite singular)
kërpudhës (ablative definite singular)
kërpudhash (ablative indefinite plural)
kërpudhave (ablative definite plural)

Metathesis of variant këpurdhë, from Proto-Albanian *kapur, from Proto-Indo-European *kep- (compare Lithuanian kepùrė (“cap”), Latvian cȩpure (“id”), Serbo-Croatian čèpac (“bonnet”)).


flashkët

From Proto-Albanian *plakska, from Proto-Indo-European *plek-. Cognate to Lithuanian plókščias (“flat”), Proto-Slavic *ploskъ (“id”), *ploxъ (“flat, bad, evil, poor”), Old High German flasca (“flask”), English flask.


ndulket

head

ndulket (aorist ndulk, participle ndulkur)

Cognate to Lithuanian telkiù, telkti (“to gather, to bring together”), Proto-Slavic *telkti (“to beat, to pound”).


grellë

Suggested to be from Proto-Albanian *gritlā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-tló-m, from *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, eat”), however this is semantically dubious.


llënjëz

From Proto-Albanian *slinjā, cognate to Latvian sliẽnas (“saliva, mucus, slime”), Proto-Slavic *slina (“saliva”).


pjerr

From Proto-Albanian *pera, cognate to Lithuanian periù, perti (“to strike”), Proto-Slavic *pьrǫ (“to press”).


shtrohë

From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread (out), extend”). Cognate to Latin sternō (“to spread, stretch out”), Ancient Greek στρατός (stratós, “army”), English straw, and others.


rangë

From Proto-Albanian *ranka (“gatherings”), close to Lithuanian rankà (“hand”), paranká (“gathering”), renkù, riñkti (“to gather”), Proto-Slavic *rǫka (“hand”).


shqymb

head

shqymb (aorist shqymba, participle shqymbur)

shqymb (aorist shkyma, participle shkym(un))

shqymb (aorist shqima, participle shqimur)

shqymba (aorist)
shqymbur (participle)
shkyma (aorist)
shkym (participle)
shqima (aorist)
shqimur (participle)

Gheg Albanian: shkym

(Standard) Albanian: shqim

From Proto-Albanian *skūmba. Cognate to Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽 (*skiuban, “cast, shove”) and 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽 (afskiuban, “cast away, shove off”) (cf. English shove, German schieben), Lithuanian skumbù and skùbti (“to hurry up”), Proto-Slavic *skuti (cf. Bulgarian ску́бя (skúbja, “to pluck, tear”), Macedonian скубе (skube)), hence also Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”) and Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, “to shake, be agitated”). From the indo-european root *(s)kewbʰ-.
See standard shqim.


shtëng

From Proto-Albanian *štanga, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *st(h₂)eug-, from *steyh₂-. Compare Sanskrit स्त्यायते (styāyate, “it hardens”), Ancient Greek στῖον (stîon, “pebble”), Russian стена́ (stená, “wall”), Old English stān (“stone”). Alternatively cognate to Old Norse stinga (“to put, to stick”), Lithuanian sténgiu, sténgti (“to be able”), stingt (“it hardens”).


gamule

sq-noun

gamule f (plural gamule, definite gamulja, definite plural gamulet)

gamule (plural)
gamulja (definite)
gamulet (definite plural)
gamule (indefinite nominative singular)
gamulja (definite nominative singular)
gamule (indefinite nominative plural)
gamulet (definite nominative plural)
gamule (accusative indefinite singular)
gamulen (accusative definite singular)
gamule (accusative indefinite plural)
gamulet (accusative definite plural)
gamuleje (dative indefinite singular)
gamules (dative definite singular)
gamuleve (dative indefinite plural)
gamuleve (dative definite plural)
gamuleje (ablative indefinite singular)
gamules (ablative definite singular)
gamulesh (ablative indefinite plural)
gamuleve (ablative definite plural)

Singularized plural of *gamulë, from Proto-Albanian *gamula, close to Lithuanian gãmulas (“bale, lump”), Proto-Slavic *gomola (“id”). See also magulë.


mbeturinë

A formation from the past participle of mbet, with the -inë feminine noun suffix.


plehëroj

head

plehëroj (aorist plehërova, participle plehëruar)

plehërova (aorist)
plehëruar (participle)

From pleh, with -ër (varianat of -ar, -or) suffix, plus -oj.


baloz

sq-noun

baloz m (plural balozë, definite balozi, definite plural balozët)

balozë (plural)
balozi (definite)
balozët (definite plural)


krodhë

From Proto-Albanian *krādā. Possibly cognate to Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄 (hrōt, “roof”), Old High German rāza (“honeycomb”), and Proto-Slavic *krada (“heap, pile”), *korda (“pile of logs”).


krodhë

From Proto-Albanian *krāðā, from Proto-Indo-European *kar- (“hard”). Compare Gaulish crōdios (“hard”), Old Norse harðr (“hard”) and Latin carina (“nutshell”).


gërdhij

head

gërdhij (aorist gërdhiva, participle gërdhirë)

gërdhiva (aorist)
gërdhirë (participle)
gërdhirë (participle)
duke gërdhirë (gerund)
për të gërdhirë (infinitive)
gërdhij (first-person indicative present singular)
gërdhin (indicative present second-person singular)
gërdhin (indicative present singular third-person)
gërdhijmë (first-person indicative plural present)
gërdhini (indicative plural present second-person)
gërdhijnë (indicative plural present third-person)
gërdhija (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gërdhije (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gërdhinte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gërdhinim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gërdhinit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gërdhinin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gërdhiva (aorist first-person indicative singular)
gërdhive (aorist indicative second-person singular)
gërdhiu (aorist indicative singular third-person)
gërdhimë (aorist first-person indicative plural)
gërdhitë (aorist indicative plural second-person)
gërdhinë (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam gërdhirë (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke gërdhirë (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka gërdhirë (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi gërdhirë (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni gërdhirë (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë gërdhirë (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha gërdhirë (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe gërdhirë (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte gërdhirë (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim gërdhirë (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit gërdhirë (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin gërdhirë (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata gërdhirë (first-person indicative singular)
pate gërdhirë (indicative second-person singular)
pati gërdhirë (indicative singular third-person)
patëm gërdhirë (first-person indicative plural)
patët gërdhirë (indicative plural second-person)
patën gërdhirë (indicative plural third-person)
do të gërdhij (first-person future indicative singular)
do të gërdhish (future indicative second-person singular)
do të gërdhijë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të gërdhijmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të gërdhini (future indicative plural second-person)
do të gërdhijnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem gërdhirë (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh gërdhirë (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë gërdhirë (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi gërdhirë (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni gërdhirë (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë gërdhirë (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të gërdhij (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të gërdhish (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të gërdhijë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të gërdhijmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të gërdhini (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të gërdhijnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të gërdhija (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të gërdhije (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të gërdhinte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të gërdhinim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të gërdhinit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të gërdhinin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem gërdhirë (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh gërdhirë (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë gërdhirë (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi gërdhirë (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni gërdhirë (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë gërdhirë (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha gërdhirë (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe gërdhirë (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte gërdhirë (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim gërdhirë (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit gërdhirë (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin gërdhirë (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të gërdhija (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të gërdhije (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të gërdhinte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të gërdhinim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të gërdhinit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të gërdhinin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha gërdhirë (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe gërdhirë (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte gërdhirë (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim gërdhirë (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit gërdhirë (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin gërdhirë (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
gërdhifsha (first-person optative present singular)
gërdhifsh (optative present second-person singular)
gërdhiftë (optative present singular third-person)
gërdhifshim (first-person optative plural present)
gërdhifshit (optative plural present second-person)
gërdhifshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça gërdhirë (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç gërdhirë (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë gërdhirë (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim gërdhirë (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit gërdhirë (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin gërdhirë (optative perfect plural third-person)
gërdhikam (admirative first-person present singular)
gërdhike (admirative present second-person singular)
gërdhika (admirative present singular third-person)
gërdhikemi (admirative first-person plural present)
gërdhikeni (admirative plural present second-person)
gërdhikan (admirative plural present third-person)
gërdhikësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
gërdhikëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
gërdhikësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
gërdhikëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
gërdhikëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
gërdhikëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam gërdhirë (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske gërdhirë (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska gërdhirë (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi gërdhirë (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni gërdhirë (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan gërdhirë (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha gërdhirë (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe gërdhirë (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh gërdhirë (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim gërdhirë (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit gërdhirë (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin gërdhirë (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
gërdhi (imperative present second-person singular)
gërdhini (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *gradīnja, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrendʰ- (compare English grind, Lithuanian gréndžiu (“to scrape, scratch”)).


lëmsh

From Proto-Albanian *lemesja, from Proto-Indo-European *lemesi-o-, a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *lem- (“to break”). Cognate to Lithuanian lemesis (“sharp edge of the plough”), Proto-Slavic *lemešь (“ploughshare”). Orel claims the transition of '*broken lump of earth' > 'globe of earth' to be 'one of the oldest'. Related to lëmë.

ball (of wood, thread), globe (of earth)


grij

griva (aorist)
grirë (participle)
grirë (participle)
duke grirë (gerund)
për të grirë (infinitive)
grij (first-person indicative present singular)
grin (indicative present second-person singular)
grin (indicative present singular third-person)
grijmë (first-person indicative plural present)
grini (indicative plural present second-person)
grijnë (indicative plural present third-person)
grija (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
grije (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
grinte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
grinim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
grinit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
grinin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
griva (aorist first-person indicative singular)
grive (aorist indicative second-person singular)
griu (aorist indicative singular third-person)
grimë (aorist first-person indicative plural)
gritë (aorist indicative plural second-person)
grinë (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam grirë (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke grirë (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka grirë (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi grirë (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni grirë (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë grirë (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha grirë (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe grirë (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte grirë (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim grirë (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit grirë (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin grirë (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata grirë (first-person indicative singular)
pate grirë (indicative second-person singular)
pati grirë (indicative singular third-person)
patëm grirë (first-person indicative plural)
patët grirë (indicative plural second-person)
patën grirë (indicative plural third-person)
do të grij (first-person future indicative singular)
do të grish (future indicative second-person singular)
do të grijë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të grijmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të grini (future indicative plural second-person)
do të grijnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem grirë (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh grirë (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë grirë (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi grirë (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni grirë (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë grirë (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të grij (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të grish (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të grijë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të grijmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të grini (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të grijnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të grija (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të grije (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të grinte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të grinim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të grinit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të grinin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem grirë (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh grirë (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë grirë (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi grirë (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni grirë (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë grirë (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha grirë (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe grirë (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte grirë (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim grirë (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit grirë (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin grirë (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të grija (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të grije (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të grinte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të grinim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të grinit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të grinin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha grirë (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe grirë (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte grirë (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim grirë (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit grirë (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin grirë (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
grifsha (first-person optative present singular)
grifsh (optative present second-person singular)
griftë (optative present singular third-person)
grifshim (first-person optative plural present)
grifshit (optative plural present second-person)
grifshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça grirë (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç grirë (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë grirë (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim grirë (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit grirë (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin grirë (optative perfect plural third-person)
grikam (admirative first-person present singular)
grike (admirative present second-person singular)
grika (admirative present singular third-person)
grikemi (admirative first-person plural present)
grikeni (admirative plural present second-person)
grikan (admirative plural present third-person)
grikësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
grikëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
grikësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
grikëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
grikëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
grikëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam grirë (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske grirë (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska grirë (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi grirë (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni grirë (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan grirë (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha grirë (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe grirë (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh grirë (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim grirë (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit grirë (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin grirë (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
gri (imperative present second-person singular)
grini (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Albanian *grinja, nasal present of Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”).


ekonomist

sq-noun

ekonomist m (plural ekonomistë, definite ekonomisti, definite plural ekonomistët)

ekonomistë (plural)
ekonomisti (definite)
ekonomistët (definite plural)
ekonomist (indefinite nominative singular)
ekonomisti (definite nominative singular)
ekonomistë (indefinite nominative plural)
ekonomistët (definite nominative plural)
ekonomist (accusative indefinite singular)
ekonomistin (accusative definite singular)
ekonomistë (accusative indefinite plural)
ekonomistët (accusative definite plural)
ekonomisti (dative indefinite singular)
ekonomistit (dative definite singular)
ekonomistëve (dative indefinite plural)
ekonomistëve (dative definite plural)
ekonomisti (ablative indefinite singular)
ekonomistit (ablative definite singular)
ekonomistësh (ablative indefinite plural)
ekonomistëve (ablative definite plural)


rruazë

rruazë f (plural rruaza, definite rruaza, definite plural rruazat)

rruaza (plural)
rruaza (definite)
rruazat (definite plural)
rruazë (indefinite nominative singular)
rruaza (definite nominative singular)
rruaza (indefinite nominative plural)
rruazat (definite nominative plural)
rruazë (accusative indefinite singular)
rruazën (accusative definite singular)
rruaza (accusative indefinite plural)
rruazat (accusative definite plural)
rruazeje (dative indefinite singular)
rruazës (dative definite singular)
rruazave (dative indefinite plural)
rruazave (dative definite plural)
rruazeje (ablative indefinite singular)
rruazës (ablative definite singular)
rruazash (ablative indefinite plural)
rruazave (ablative definite plural)

From ruoj, with feminine -zë suffix. Cognate to Gheg Albanian rruz (“bead, pearl”).

bead; pearl (made of glass or other material, hole in the middle)

(in the plural) necklace; ornamental chain or string (made of beads, pearls)

round talisman, charm, amulet (hung on children's foreheads, cradles, aprons, horses. Supposed to avert the evil eye and mischief and bring good luck)

small round drop (of water, liquids), tear/sweat drop; bubble

Rruazat e shpinës.

(anatomy) (dorsal) vertebra; round bone with a hole

round and bright/shiny object (like eyes and teeth)


pleh

A derivative of plah (“to cover”). Alternatively a back-formation from pluralia tantum plehën, plehër, from Bulgarian плева (pleva, “weed, wild plant”), from Proto-Slavic *plěva (“membrane”).

der

(in the plural) sweepings, trash, garbage


qipi

From Proto-Albanian *kūpa, from Proto-Indo-European *koupos (“hill”). Cognate to Old Persian kaufa (“mountain”), Old High German hufo (“heap”) and Old English héap (“heap”).


përgjegjësi

Compound of gjegje with prefix për- and feminine suffix -si.


përgjigje

A compound formation with për-; për- + gjegje.


ndërgjegje

Të gjithë njerëzit lindin të lirë dhe të barabartë në dinjitet dhe në të drejta. Ata kanë arsye dhe ndërgjegje dhe duhet të sillen ndaj njëri tjetrit me frymë vëllazërimi.

Article 1, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Albanian, English)

All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.


gjegj

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gjegj (aorist gjegja, participle gjegjur)

Archaic or dialectal variant of the more commonly used përgjigjem.


gjegje

From *gjegjë, from Proto-Albanian *glaglā, root doubling of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to call, cry”). Compare Old Church Slavonic глаголъ (glagolŭ, “word”), глаголати (glagolati, “speak”), Ancient Greek γλάζω (glázō, “lets a song resound”), Welsh galw (“call”).


përgjoj

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përgjoj (aorist përgjova, participle përgjuar)

përgjova (aorist)
përgjuar (participle)
përgjuar (participle)
duke përgjuar (gerund)
për të përgjuar (infinitive)
përgjoj (first-person indicative present singular)
përgjon (indicative present second-person singular)
përgjon (indicative present singular third-person)
përgjojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
përgjoni (indicative plural present second-person)
përgjojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
përgjoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
përgjoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
përgjonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
përgjonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
përgjonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
përgjonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
përgjova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
përgjove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
përgjoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
përgjuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
përgjuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
përgjuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam përgjuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke përgjuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka përgjuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi përgjuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni përgjuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë përgjuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha përgjuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe përgjuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte përgjuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim përgjuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit përgjuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin përgjuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata përgjuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate përgjuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati përgjuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm përgjuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët përgjuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën përgjuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të përgjoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të përgjosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të përgjojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të përgjojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të përgjoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të përgjojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem përgjuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh përgjuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë përgjuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi përgjuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni përgjuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë përgjuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të përgjoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të përgjosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të përgjojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të përgjojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të përgjoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të përgjojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të përgjoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të përgjoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të përgjonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të përgjonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të përgjonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të përgjonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem përgjuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh përgjuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë përgjuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi përgjuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni përgjuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë përgjuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha përgjuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe përgjuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte përgjuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim përgjuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit përgjuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin përgjuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të përgjoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të përgjoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të përgjonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të përgjonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të përgjonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të përgjonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha përgjuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe përgjuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte përgjuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim përgjuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit përgjuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin përgjuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
përgjofsha (first-person optative present singular)
përgjofsh (optative present second-person singular)
përgjoftë (optative present singular third-person)
përgjofshim (first-person optative plural present)
përgjofshit (optative plural present second-person)
përgjofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça përgjuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç përgjuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë përgjuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim përgjuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit përgjuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin përgjuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
përgjuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
përgjuake (admirative present second-person singular)
përgjuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
përgjuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
përgjuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
përgjuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
përgjuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
përgjuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
përgjuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
përgjuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
përgjuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
përgjuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam përgjuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske përgjuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska përgjuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi përgjuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni përgjuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan përgjuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha përgjuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe përgjuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh përgjuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim përgjuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit përgjuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin përgjuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
përgjo (imperative present second-person singular)
përgjoni (imperative plural present second-person)

From Proto-Indo-European *peri-seh₂g- (“to drive around”).


dëgjoj

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dëgjoj (aorist dëgjova, participle dëgjuar)

dëgjova (aorist)
dëgjuar (participle)
dëgjuar (participle)
duke dëgjuar (gerund)
për të dëgjuar (infinitive)
dëgjoj (first-person indicative present singular)
dëgjon (indicative present second-person singular)
dëgjon (indicative present singular third-person)
dëgjojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
dëgjoni (indicative plural present second-person)
dëgjojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
dëgjoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dëgjoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dëgjonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dëgjonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dëgjonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dëgjonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dëgjova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
dëgjove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
dëgjoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
dëgjuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
dëgjuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
dëgjuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam dëgjuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke dëgjuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka dëgjuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi dëgjuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni dëgjuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë dëgjuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha dëgjuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe dëgjuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte dëgjuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim dëgjuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit dëgjuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin dëgjuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata dëgjuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate dëgjuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati dëgjuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm dëgjuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët dëgjuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën dëgjuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të dëgjoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të dëgjosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të dëgjojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të dëgjojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të dëgjoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të dëgjojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem dëgjuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh dëgjuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë dëgjuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi dëgjuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni dëgjuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë dëgjuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të dëgjoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të dëgjosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të dëgjojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të dëgjojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të dëgjoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të dëgjojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të dëgjoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të dëgjoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të dëgjonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të dëgjonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të dëgjonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të dëgjonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem dëgjuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh dëgjuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë dëgjuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi dëgjuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni dëgjuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë dëgjuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha dëgjuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe dëgjuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte dëgjuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim dëgjuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit dëgjuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin dëgjuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të dëgjoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të dëgjoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të dëgjonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të dëgjonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të dëgjonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të dëgjonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha dëgjuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe dëgjuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte dëgjuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim dëgjuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit dëgjuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin dëgjuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
dëgjofsha (first-person optative present singular)
dëgjofsh (optative present second-person singular)
dëgjoftë (optative present singular third-person)
dëgjofshim (first-person optative plural present)
dëgjofshit (optative plural present second-person)
dëgjofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça dëgjuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç dëgjuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë dëgjuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim dëgjuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit dëgjuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin dëgjuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
dëgjuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
dëgjuake (admirative present second-person singular)
dëgjuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
dëgjuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
dëgjuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
dëgjuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
dëgjuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
dëgjuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
dëgjuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
dëgjuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
dëgjuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
dëgjuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam dëgjuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske dëgjuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska dëgjuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi dëgjuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni dëgjuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan dëgjuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha dëgjuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe dëgjuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh dëgjuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim dëgjuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit dëgjuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin dëgjuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
dëgjo (imperative present second-person singular)
dëgjoni (imperative plural present second-person)

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin intellegō (“to understand, perceive”), with metathesis of the -l- and -g- and many other phonological distortions in dialects, with the predominant form ultimately phonologically contaminated with gjoj (“to hear”).

der

S'të dëgjoj.

I dëgjoi pulsin.

(transitive, intransitive) to listen to, focus on, pay attention to

(transitive, intransitive) to listen (to advice or instructions), obey

(transitive, intransitive, colloquial) to understand, speak (a language)

(intransitive, chiefly in the negative, colloquial) to not care, not want to hear about [with nga]