Brazil

Brazil (a large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)


Iran

Irani (definite)
Iran (indefinite nominative singular)
Irani (definite nominative singular)
Iran (accusative indefinite singular)
Iranin (accusative definite singular)
Irani (indefinite singular)
Iranit (definite singular)

Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


Laos

Laosi (definite)
Laos (indefinite nominative singular)
Laosi (definite nominative singular)
Laos (accusative indefinite singular)
Laosin (accusative definite singular)
Laosi (indefinite singular)
Laosit (definite singular)


Vietnam

Vietnami (definite)
Vietnam (indefinite nominative singular)
Vietnami (definite nominative singular)
Vietnam (accusative indefinite singular)
Vietnamin (accusative definite singular)
Vietnami (indefinite singular)
Vietnamit (definite singular)


Mumbai

Mumbai, Bombay (a megacity, the capital of Maharashtra, India)


Budapest

Budapest (indefinite nominative singular)
Budapesti (definite nominative singular)
Budapest (accusative indefinite singular)
Budapestin (accusative definite singular)
Budapesti (indefinite singular)
Budapestit (definite singular)


Surinam

Surinami (definite)
Surinam (indefinite nominative singular)
Surinami (definite nominative singular)
Surinam (accusative indefinite singular)
Surinamin (accusative definite singular)
Surinami (indefinite singular)
Surinamit (definite singular)


altar

altár (canonical masculine)
altar (indefinite nominative singular)
altari (definite nominative singular)
altarë (indefinite nominative plural)
altarët (definite nominative plural)
altar (accusative indefinite singular)
altarin (accusative definite singular)
altarë (accusative indefinite plural)
altarët (accusative definite plural)
altari (dative indefinite singular)
altarit (dative definite singular)
altarëve (dative indefinite plural)
altarëve (dative definite plural)
altari (ablative indefinite singular)
altarit (ablative definite singular)
altarësh (ablative indefinite plural)
altarëve (ablative definite plural)

altar (flat-topped structure used for religious rites)


Irak

Iraku (definite)
Irak (indefinite nominative singular)
Iraku (definite nominative singular)
Irak (accusative indefinite singular)
Irakun (accusative definite singular)
Iraku (indefinite singular)
Irakut (definite singular)

Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Portugali

Portugalia (definite)
Portugali (indefinite nominative singular)
Portugalia (definite nominative singular)
Portugali (accusative indefinite singular)
Portugalinë (accusative definite singular)
Portugalie (indefinite singular)
Portugalisë (definite singular)


Afganistan

Afganistani (definite)
Afganistan (indefinite nominative singular)
Afganistani (definite nominative singular)
Afganistan (accusative indefinite singular)
Afganistanin (accusative definite singular)
Afganistani (indefinite singular)
Afganistanit (definite singular)

Afghanistan (a landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia)


Fier

Fieri (definite)
Fier (indefinite nominative singular)
Fieri (definite nominative singular)
Fier (accusative indefinite singular)
Fierin (accusative definite singular)
Fieri (indefinite singular)
Fierit (definite singular)

From fier (“fern”). Alternatively borrowed from Italian fiera (“trade fair”) due to the arrival of Venetian merchants during the Renaissance.


Mat

Mati (definite)
Mat (indefinite nominative singular)
Mati (definite nominative singular)
Mat (accusative indefinite singular)
Matin (accusative definite singular)
Mati (indefinite singular)
Matit (definite singular)


Medina

Medina (the capital city of the Medina region, Saudi Arabia, holy to Islam)


Tajvan

Tajvani (definite)
Tajvan (indefinite nominative singular)
Tajvani (definite nominative singular)
Tajvan (accusative indefinite singular)
Tajvanin (accusative definite singular)
Tajvani (indefinite singular)
Tajvanit (definite singular)

Taiwan (a partly-recognized country in East Asia consisting of a main island and 167 smaller islands)


Shqipëri

Shqipëria (definite)
Shqipëri (indefinite nominative singular)
Shqipëria (definite nominative singular)
Shqipëri (accusative indefinite singular)
Shqipërinë (accusative definite singular)
Shqipërie (indefinite singular)
Shqipërisë (definite singular)
Shkypëni (alternative)
Shqipni (alternative Gheg Northeastern)
Shqypni (alternative Gheg Middle)

/ʃc͡ɕipəˈɾi/

From shqip + -ëri.
historically, from shkyp + -ëni, old pronunciation of shqipoj, from Latin excipiere. still called Shkypënia by conservative dialects in the north. changed to dialectal Shqipëri in the 19th century to associate it with the word for eagle shqipe, which derived from Proto-Celtic *sklubos (“eagle”). compare Welsh ysglyf (“bird of prey”)
Petar Skok suggested that this word is originated from Scupi (Shkupi), the capital of the Roman province of Dardania (today's Skopje). According to Petar Skok, the Albanian demonym Shkuptar (as in inhabitant of Skopje) changed to Shkiptar, which is still used among Arvanite Albanians in Greece, and later to Shqiptar.

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

(Tosk) Albania (a country in Southeast Europe)


Elbasan

Elbasan (indefinite nominative singular)
Elbasani (definite nominative singular)
Elbasan (accusative indefinite singular)
Elbasanin (accusative definite singular)
Elbasani (indefinite singular)
Elbasanit (definite singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ايلبصان (El/İl basan, literally “the fortress”). Compare the cognate toponym Kazakh Елбасқан (Elbasqan). Replaced the ancient name Scampia.


Gjirokastër

Gjirokastra (definite)
Gjirokastër (indefinite nominative singular)
Gjirokastra (definite nominative singular)
Gjirokastër (accusative indefinite singular)
Gjirokastrën (accusative definite singular)
Gjirokastre (indefinite singular)
Gjirokastrës (definite singular)

/ɟ͡ʝiɾɔˈkastəɾ/

From Greek Αργυρόκαστρον (Argyrókastron, literally “silver castle”), from άργυρος (árgyros, “silver”) and κάστρον (kástron, “castle”) (from Latin castrum (“fort”)).

der

Αργυρόκαστρον

Gjirokastër (a city in southern Albania)


Himarë

Himarë (indefinite nominative singular)
Himara (definite nominative singular)
Himarë (accusative indefinite singular)
Himarën (accusative definite singular)
Himare (indefinite singular)
Himarës (definite singular)

English: Himara

Himara, a town, administrative unit, and municipality in Vlorë County, Albania


Sarandë

Saranda (definite)
Sarandë (indefinite nominative singular)
Saranda (definite nominative singular)
Sarandë (accusative indefinite singular)
Sarandën (accusative definite singular)
Sarande (indefinite singular)
Sarandës (definite singular)

From Greek Άγιοι Σαράντα (Ágioi Saránta, “forty saints”), which refers to the ruined Forty Saints Monastery (named after the Forty Martyrs of Sebaste) which overlooked the town.

Άγιοι Σαράντα

Sarandë (a coastal town in extreme southern Albania)


Izrael

Izraeli (definite)
Izrael (indefinite nominative singular)
Izraeli (definite nominative singular)
Izrael (accusative indefinite singular)
Izraelin (accusative definite singular)
Izraeli (indefinite singular)
Izraelit (definite singular)

Israel (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern shore of the Mediterranean)


Republika e Shqipërisë

Republic of Albania
Republic of Albania#English:_Q222

Republic of Albania (official name of Albania, a country in Southeast Europe)


Mozambik

Mozambiku (definite)
Mozambik (indefinite nominative singular)
Mozambiku (definite nominative singular)
Mozambik (accusative indefinite singular)
Mozambikun (accusative definite singular)
Mozambiku (indefinite singular)
Mozambikut (definite singular)

Mozambique (a country in East Africa and Southern Africa)


Çad

Çadi (definite)
Çad (indefinite nominative singular)
Çadi (definite nominative singular)
Çad (accusative indefinite singular)
Çadin (accusative definite singular)
Çadi (indefinite singular)
Çadit (definite singular)


Gjibraltari

Gibraltar (a peninsula, city, and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, at the southern end of Iberia)


Kosovë

Kosova (definite)
Kosovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kosova (definite nominative singular)
Kosovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Kosovën (accusative definite singular)
Kosove (indefinite singular)
Kosovës (definite singular)

→ Aromanian: Cusovã

Shortened form of Serbo-Croatian Косово поље (“blackbirds’ field”), from косово (kosovo), possessive form of кос (kos, “blackbird”), and поље (polje, “field”).

uder

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Kosovo (a partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Kore

Koreja (definite)
Kore (indefinite nominative singular)
Koreja (definite nominative singular)
Kore (accusative indefinite singular)
Korenë (accusative definite singular)
Koreje (indefinite singular)
Koresë (definite singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قوری (Kore), from French Corée. See English entry for Korea for further etymology.

bor+

Republika e Koresë (Koreja e Jugut)

Republika Popullore Demokratike e Koresë (Koreja e Veriut)

the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North Korea)


Bruksel

Brukseli (definite)
Bruksel (indefinite nominative singular)
Brukseli (definite nominative singular)
Bruksel (accusative indefinite singular)
Brukselin (accusative definite singular)
Brukseli (indefinite singular)
Brukselit (definite singular)


Indi

India (definite)
Indi (indefinite nominative singular)
India (definite nominative singular)
Indi (accusative indefinite singular)
Indinë (accusative definite singular)
Indie (indefinite singular)
Indisë (definite singular)


Gostivar

Gostivar (indefinite nominative singular)
Gostivari (definite nominative singular)
Gostivar (accusative indefinite singular)
Gostivarin (accusative definite singular)
Gostivari (indefinite singular)
Gostivarit (definite singular)


Durrës

Dúrrës (canonical masculine)
Durrësi (definite)
Durrës (indefinite nominative singular)
Durrësi (definite nominative singular)
Durrës (accusative indefinite singular)
Durrësin (accusative definite singular)
Durrësi (indefinite singular)
Durrësit (definite singular)

From Latin Dyrrhachium, from Ancient Greek Δυρράχιον (Durrhákhion). The modern Albanian pronunciation is derived from either the Latin or Greek source. However, the modern Albanian form, including the Italian form, derive through intermediate palatalized antecedent form as Latin Durratio, attested in the early centuries AD. The presevation of Old Doric Greek /u/ indicates the modern name derives from populations to whom the toponym was known in its original Doric pronunciation. The modern Albanian name evolved independently from the parent language of Albanian around the same period of the post-Roman era in the first centuries AD, observable through the differences in stress in the two toponyms (first syllable in Albanian, second in Italian) highlights.
In English usage, the Italian borrowing Durazzo used to be widespread, but the local Albanian borrowing Durrës has gradually replaced it in recent decades.


Estoni

Estonia (definite)
Estoni (indefinite nominative singular)
Estonia (definite nominative singular)
Estoni (accusative indefinite singular)
Estoninë (accusative definite singular)
Estonie (indefinite singular)
Estonisë (definite singular)

Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)


Angli

Anglia (definite)
Angli (indefinite nominative singular)
Anglia (definite nominative singular)
Angli (accusative indefinite singular)
Anglinë (accusative definite singular)
Anglie (indefinite singular)
Anglisë (definite singular)

England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

(colloquial) Great Britain (a large island of the United Kingdom in Northern Europe)

United Kingdom
United Kingdom#English:_Q145

(colloquial) United Kingdom (a kingdom and country in Northern Europe)


Berlini

Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany)

Berlin (a state of Germany, containing the capital city)


Prishtinë

Prishtinë (indefinite nominative singular)
Prishtina (definite nominative singular)
Prishtinë (accusative indefinite singular)
Prishtinën (accusative definite singular)
Prishtine (indefinite singular)
Prishtinës (definite singular)

Uncertain. Multiple theories exist:
* possibly from Latin prīstinus (“former; original; pristine”).
* alternatively from dialectal Proto-Slavic *pryščina (“spring of water”), from *pryskati (“to splash, to spray”); a corroborating reflex is attested in the Moravian dialects of Czech.
* alternatively from Proto-Slavic *Prišьčь (“of Prishek”) (compare Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian Prišek and Old Polish Parzyszek, both surnames) + derivational suffix *-ina. However, this etymology has been criticised on the basis of presupposing a rare and relatively late word formation process.
* Ernst Eichler suggests (a contraction of) the name of the Roman emperor Prīmus Iūstīniānus, who is thought to have rebuilt the town of Ulpiana, located near the modern-day city. However, the name normally appears as Iūstīniānus Prīmus, with the adjective following instead of preceding.
* Hamp proposes a Proto-Albanian compound between derivatives of Proto-Indo-European *pr̥tu- (“crossing”) (> "ford" in some descendants) and *stoyh₂-n- (“stone”) (whence English stone, Russian стена (stena, “wall”)) which, with the language spoken in the region before the reign of Roman emperor Trajan (1st-2nd century CE), would have produced Prishtina. Thus the name in the pre-Slavic migrations era would have meant "ford-stone" (compare English Stanford). However, owing to neither supposed derivative surviving in modern Albanian, this theory is more tentative.


Moskë

Moska (definite)
Moskë (indefinite nominative singular)
Moska (definite nominative singular)
Moskë (accusative indefinite singular)
Moskën (accusative definite singular)
Moske (indefinite singular)
Moskës (definite singular)

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


Itali

Italia (definite)
Itali (indefinite nominative singular)
Italia (definite nominative singular)
Itali (accusative indefinite singular)
Italinë (accusative definite singular)
Italie (indefinite singular)
Italisë (definite singular)


Kalkuta

Kolkata, Calcutta (a city in West Bengal, India)


Serbi

Serbia (definite)
Serbi (indefinite nominative singular)
Serbia (definite nominative singular)
Serbi (accusative indefinite singular)
Serbinë (accusative definite singular)
Serbie (indefinite singular)
Serbisë (definite singular)

Republika e Serbisë
Republika e Serbisë#Albanian

Serbia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe; official name: Republika e Serbisë)


Rumani

Rumania (definite)
Rumani (indefinite nominative singular)
Rumania (definite nominative singular)
Rumani (accusative indefinite singular)
Rumaninë (accusative definite singular)
Rumanie (indefinite singular)
Rumanisë (definite singular)

Kryeqyteti i Rumanisë është Bukureshti


SHBA

Shtete e Bashkuara të Amerikës
Shtete e Bashkuara të Amerikës#Albanian

United States of America
United States of America#English

initialism of Shtete e Bashkuara të Amerikës (= United States of America), a country in North America: USA


Erzen

Erzen (indefinite nominative singular)
Erzeni (definite nominative singular)
Erzen (accusative indefinite singular)
Erzenin (accusative definite singular)
Erzeni (indefinite singular)
Erzenit (definite singular)

From Illyrian *daksa, *dassa. Referanced as Αρδαξανος (Ardaxanos) for the first time by Polybius in the 2nd century BC.The contemporary Albanian name Erzen (definite form: Erzeni) evolved from the ancient Ardaxanos through Albanian sound changes.


Amerikë

Amerika (definite)
Amerikë (indefinite nominative singular)
Amerika (definite nominative singular)
Amerikë (accusative indefinite singular)
Amerikën (accusative definite singular)
Amerike (indefinite singular)
Amerikës (definite singular)

(colloquial) America, United States of America (a country in North America; in full, United States of America)


Gjermani

Gjermania (definite)
Gjermani (indefinite nominative singular)
Gjermania (definite nominative singular)
Gjermani (accusative indefinite singular)
Gjermaninë (accusative definite singular)
Gjermanie (indefinite singular)
Gjermanisë (definite singular)

gjerman + -i; see gjerman (“german”) for more.

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany)


Dalmaci

Dalmatia (a historical region of Croatia, on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea)

(historical) Dalmatia (a province of the Roman Empire)


Bullgari

Bullgaria (definite)
Bullgari (indefinite nominative singular)
Bullgaria (definite nominative singular)
Bullgari (accusative indefinite singular)
Bullgarinë (accusative definite singular)
Bullgarie (indefinite singular)
Bullgarisë (definite singular)

Bulgaria (a country in Southeast Europe)


Francë

Franca (definite)
Francë (indefinite nominative singular)
Franca (definite nominative singular)
Francë (accusative indefinite singular)
Francën (accusative definite singular)
France (indefinite singular)
Francës (definite singular)

France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)


Kroaci

Kroacia (definite)
Kroaci (indefinite nominative singular)
Kroacia (definite nominative singular)
Kroaci (accusative indefinite singular)
Kroacinë (accusative definite singular)
Kroacie (indefinite singular)
Kroacisë (definite singular)

Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Shkup

Shkupi (definite)
Shkup (indefinite nominative singular)
Shkupi (definite nominative singular)
Shkup (accusative indefinite singular)
Shkupin (accusative definite singular)
Shkupi (indefinite singular)
Shkupit (definite singular)

Unclear. See shqip and shqiptar. Others derive it from Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós, “watcher, lookout, guardian”)
Petar Skok suggested that this word is originated from Scupi (Shkupi), the capital of the Roman province of Dardania (today's Skopje). According to Petar Skok, the Albanian demonym Shkuptar (as in inhabitant of Skopje) changed to Shkiptar, which is still used among Arvanite Albanians in Greece, and later to Shqiptar.


Tivar

Tivári (definite)
Tivar (indefinite nominative singular)
Tivari (definite nominative singular)
Tivar (accusative indefinite singular)
Tivarin (accusative definite singular)
Tivari (indefinite singular)
Tivarit (definite singular)

Clipping of Italian Antivari, from Latin Antibarum.


Podgoricë

Podgorica (definite)
Podgoricë (indefinite nominative singular)
Podgorica (definite nominative singular)
Podgoricë (accusative indefinite singular)
Podgoricën (accusative definite singular)
Podgorice (indefinite singular)
Podgoricës (definite singular)


Ulqin

From archaic and dialectal ulk + -inë, from Proto-Albanian *ulka, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.

Ulcinj (a town and municipality of Montenegro)


Rusi

Rusia (definite)
Rusi (indefinite nominative singular)
Rusia (definite nominative singular)
Rusi (accusative indefinite singular)
Rusinë (accusative definite singular)
Rusie (indefinite singular)
Rusisë (definite singular)

→ Aromanian: Rusii

Russia (a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)


Spanjë

Spanja (definite)
Spanjë (indefinite nominative singular)
Spanja (definite nominative singular)
Spanjë (accusative indefinite singular)
Spanjën (accusative definite singular)
Spanje (indefinite singular)
Spanjës (definite singular)

Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula)


Mal i Zi

Calque of Serbo-Croatian Crna Gora (“black mountain”).

calque

Montenegro (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Australi

Australia (definite)
Australi (indefinite nominative singular)
Australia (definite nominative singular)
Australi (accusative indefinite singular)
Australinë (accusative definite singular)
Australie (indefinite singular)
Australisë (definite singular)

Australia (a country consisting of a main island, the island of Tasmania and other smaller islands, located in Oceania; historically, a collection of former colonies of the British Empire)


Drin

Drin (indefinite nominative singular)
Drini (definite nominative singular)
Drin (accusative indefinite singular)
Drinin (accusative definite singular)
Drini (indefinite singular)
Drinit (definite singular)

From Proto-Indo-European *Drū (“To run, flow”). The ancient name Drinus has undergone sound changes reaching the current Albanian form Drin through the evolution of Albanian sound changes

der

the river Drin (the longest river in Albania)


Austri

Austria (definite)
Austri (indefinite nominative singular)
Austria (definite nominative singular)
Austri (accusative indefinite singular)
Austrinë (accusative definite singular)
Austrie (indefinite singular)
Austrisë (definite singular)


Tiranë

Tirana (definite)
Tiranë (indefinite nominative singular)
Tirana (definite nominative singular)
Tiranë (accusative indefinite singular)
Tiranën (accusative definite singular)
Tirane (indefinite singular)
Tiranës (definite singular)
Tironë (alternative Gheg)

→ Aromanian: Tiranã, Tirane

→ Norwegian Bokmål: Tiranë, Tirana

From older Terrana (in Latin sources), from Proto-Albanian *Tūrsanā, either reflecting or possibly from Doric Greek Τυρσανοί (Tursanoí)/Τυρσανοί (Tursanoí), an epithet used to denote the inhabitants of the Tyrrhenian Sea (cf. Latin Mare Tyrrhēnum). see toskë, another ethnonym derived from Etruscans.

Tirana (a municipality, the capital and largest city of Albania, located in the center of the country west of the mountain of Dajti on the plain of Tirana; it is the seat of its eponymous county and municipality)


Ekuador

Ekuadori (definite)
Ekuador (indefinite nominative singular)
Ekuadori (definite nominative singular)
Ekuador (accusative indefinite singular)
Ekuadorin (accusative definite singular)
Ekuadori (indefinite singular)
Ekuadorit (definite singular)


Aleksandri

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia).


Poloni

Polonia (definite)
Poloni (indefinite nominative singular)
Polonia (definite nominative singular)
Poloni (accusative indefinite singular)
Poloninë (accusative definite singular)
Polonie (indefinite singular)
Polonisë (definite singular)

→ Aromanian: Pulunii


Bregu i Fildishtë

Ivory Coast, Côte d'Ivoire (a country in West Africa)


Jemeni

Yemen (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Antigua dhe Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda#English:_Q781

Antigua and Barbuda (a country consisting of two islands in the Caribbean, Antigua and Barbuda)


Seman

Semani (definite)
Seman (indefinite nominative singular)
Semani (definite nominative singular)
Seman (accusative indefinite singular)
Semanin (accusative definite singular)
Semani (indefinite singular)
Semanit (definite singular)

From Illyrian *apson, from Proto-Indo-European *ăp- evolved from *Apson- through Albanian phonetic changes.


Armeni

Armenia (definite)
Armeni (indefinite nominative singular)
Armenia (definite nominative singular)
Armeni (accusative indefinite singular)
Armeninë (accusative definite singular)
Armenie (indefinite singular)
Armenisë (definite singular)

Republika e Armenisë
Republika e Armenisë#Albanian

Armenia (a country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe; official name: Republika e Armenisë)


Kinë

Kina (definite)
Kinë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kina (definite nominative singular)
Kinë (accusative indefinite singular)
Kinën (accusative definite singular)
Kine (indefinite singular)
Kinës (definite singular)

China (a country in Asia; capital: Beijing)


Kaliforni

California (the most populous state of the United States)


Nju Jork

New York, New York City (the largest city in the state of New York, and the largest city in the United States, a metropolis extending into neighboring New Jersey)


Japoni

Japonia (definite)
Japoni (indefinite nominative singular)
Japonia (definite nominative singular)
Japoni (accusative indefinite singular)
Japoninë (accusative definite singular)
Japonie (indefinite singular)
Japonisë (definite singular)

Japan (a country and archipelago in East Asia)


Korçë

Korça (definite)
Korçë (indefinite nominative singular)
Korça (definite nominative singular)
Korçë (accusative indefinite singular)
Korçën (accusative definite singular)
Korçe (indefinite singular)
Korçës (definite singular)


Indonezi

Indonezia (definite)
Indonezi (indefinite nominative singular)
Indonezia (definite nominative singular)
Indonezi (accusative indefinite singular)
Indonezinë (accusative definite singular)
Indonezie (indefinite singular)
Indonezisë (definite singular)

Indonesia (a country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia)


Uellsi

Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Stamboll

Istanbul (a city and province of Turkey)


Gramoz

Gramoz (indefinite nominative singular)
Gramozi (definite nominative singular)
Gramoz (accusative indefinite singular)
Gramozin (accusative definite singular)
Gramozi (indefinite singular)
Gramozit (definite singular)

the name of a mountain in Southern Albania


Venedik

Venediku (definite)
Venedik (indefinite nominative singular)
Venediku (definite nominative singular)
Venedik (accusative indefinite singular)
Venedikun (accusative definite singular)
Venediku (indefinite singular)
Venedikut (definite singular)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish وندیك (venedik).

bor+

N' kȣt koh lulzote n' buɛ t' deedit Adriatik republika e permênnun e Venedikut.

1898, T' nnoʎunat e Scćȣpniis, Shkodër, page 53:

During this time flourished on the shore of the Adriatic sea the famous Republic of Venice.

Venezia, Napoli e perfino il Papa, riconoscendo in lui il grande Capo difensore della civiltà dell'Occidente contro l'Oriente, furono suoi alleati.

1941, Per te, soldato d'Albania, Rome, page 56:

Venice, Naples, and the Pope himself, recognising him as the big protector of Western civilisation against the East, were his allies.


Qipro

Qiproja (definite)
Qipro (indefinite nominative singular)
Qiproja (definite nominative singular)
Qipro (accusative indefinite singular)
Qipron (accusative definite singular)
Qiproje (indefinite singular)
Qipros (definite singular)

Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia)


Arbëri

Arbëri (indefinite nominative singular)
Arbëria (definite nominative singular)
Arbëri (accusative indefinite singular)
Arbërinë (accusative definite singular)
Arbërie (indefinite singular)
Arbërisë (definite singular)
Arbënia (alternative)

Tosk variant of Gheg Albanian Arbëni (“Albania”)/Arbënia (“the Albania”), the old name of Albania until (around) the 18th century, when it inexplicably fell out of use in favour of Shqipëria. See arbën and shqip.


Arbëni

Arbëni (indefinite nominative singular)
Arbënia (definite nominative singular)
Arbëni (accusative indefinite singular)
Arbëninë (accusative definite singular)
Arbënie (indefinite singular)
Arbënisë (definite singular)
Arbëri (alternative)

Gheg variant of Albanian Arbëri (“Albania”)/Arbëria (“the Albania”), the old name of Albania until (around) the 18th century, when it inexplicably fell out of use in favour of Shqipëria. See arbën and shqip.

(Gheg) Albania (a country in Southeast Europe)


Taxhikistan

Modern borrowing from English Tajikistan.


Zvicër

Indefinite form of Zvicra (“the Switzerland”). Entered Albanian via Italian Svizzera (note thrilled /r/ in Gheg).

Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)


Zvicërr

Zvicrra (definite)
Zvicër (alternative Standard)

Indefinite form of Zvicrra (“the Switzerland”). Borrowed from Italian Svizzera (note trilled /r/ in Gheg).

(Gheg) Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)


Llap

sq-noun

Llap m (plural llapi, definite Llapi, definite plural Llapit)

llapi (plural)
Llapi (definite)
Llapit (definite plural)
Llap (indefinite nominative singular)
Llapi (definite nominative singular)
Llap (accusative indefinite singular)
Llapin (accusative definite singular)
Llapi (indefinite singular)
Llapit (definite singular)


Golem

From South Slavic. Alternatively from Latin Gulielmus.

A municipality in Fier County, Albania, now part of Lushnjë.

A municipality in Tirana County, Albania, now part of Kavajë.

A municipality in Gjirokastër County, Albania, now part of Gjirokastër.

A municipality in Shkodër County, Albania, now part of Shkodër.


ilter

ilter m (plural ilterë, definite ilteri, definite plural ilterit)

ilterë (plural)
ilteri (definite)
ilterit (definite plural)
ilter (indefinite nominative singular)
ilteri (definite nominative singular)
iltere (indefinite nominative plural)
ilteret (definite nominative plural)
ilter (accusative indefinite singular)
ilterin (accusative definite singular)
iltere (accusative indefinite plural)
ilteret (accusative definite plural)
ilteri (dative indefinite singular)
ilterit (dative definite singular)
iltereve (dative indefinite plural)
iltereve (dative definite plural)
ilteri (ablative indefinite singular)
ilterit (ablative definite singular)
ilteresh (ablative indefinite plural)
iltereve (ablative definite plural)


Martinaj

Мартиновићи Мартиновићи#Serbo-Croatian

name of an albanian village in Gucia (Gusinje), Montenegro (Мартиновићи/Martinovići)


Gjilan

Gjilani (definite)
Gjilan (indefinite nominative singular)
Gjilani (definite nominative singular)
Gjilan (accusative indefinite singular)
Gjilanin (accusative definite singular)
Gjilani (indefinite singular)
Gjilanit (definite singular)


Ferizaj

Ferizaji (definite)
Ferizaj (indefinite nominative singular)
Ferizaji (definite nominative singular)
Ferizaj (accusative indefinite singular)
Ferizajin (accusative definite singular)
Ferizaji (indefinite singular)
Ferizajit (definite singular)


Kukës

Kukës (indefinite nominative singular)
Kukësi (definite nominative singular)
Kukës (accusative indefinite singular)
Kukësin (accusative definite singular)
Kukësi (indefinite singular)
Kukësit (definite singular)


Shëngjin

Shëngjíni (definite)
Shëngjin (indefinite nominative singular)
Shëngjini (definite nominative singular)
Shëngjin (accusative indefinite singular)
Shëngjinin (accusative definite singular)
Shëngjini (indefinite singular)
Shëngjinit (definite singular)


Lezhë

Lezha (definite)
Lezhë (indefinite nominative singular)
Lezha (definite nominative singular)
Lezhë (accusative indefinite singular)
Lezhën (accusative definite singular)
Lezhe (indefinite singular)
Lezhës (definite singular)


Nish

Nishi (definite)
Nish (indefinite nominative singular)
Nishi (definite nominative singular)
Nish (accusative indefinite singular)
Nishin (accusative definite singular)
Nishi (indefinite singular)
Nishit (definite singular)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Ниш (Niš)


Farkë

Farka (definite)
Farkë (indefinite nominative singular)
Farka (definite nominative singular)
Farkë (accusative indefinite singular)
Farkën (accusative definite singular)
Farke (indefinite singular)
Farkës (definite singular)

From farkë (“forge”), fërkoj (“to rub, erode”) or furkë (“pitchfork”).

a municipal unit in the county of Tirana Albania

a river in Tirana county and tributary to Erzen


Ballsh

Ballshi (definite)
Ballsh (indefinite nominative singular)
Ballshi (definite nominative singular)
Ballsh (accusative indefinite singular)
Ballshin (accusative definite singular)
Ballshi (indefinite singular)
Ballshit (definite singular)

Its name evolved from the name of the ancient town Ancient Greek Βύλλις (Búllis), ultimately from Illyrian. Located in proximity of Ballsh. Church sources report the variants Byllis, Bellis, Ballis and Vallis.


Paraguaj

Paraguaji (definite)
Paraguaj (indefinite nominative singular)
Paraguaji (definite nominative singular)
Paraguaj (accusative indefinite singular)
Paraguajin (accusative definite singular)
Paraguaji (indefinite singular)
Paraguajit (definite singular)


Lituani

Lituania (definite)
Lituani (indefinite nominative singular)
Lituania (definite nominative singular)
Lituani (accusative indefinite singular)
Lituaninë (accusative definite singular)
Lituanie (indefinite singular)
Lituanisë (definite singular)

Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)


Ndërlyse

From ndër (“among”) + lyse (“stream”, Gheg variant of lise). Compare similarly formed Ndërfushë, Ndërfan(dë).

compound

Gheg variant of <i class="Latn mention" lang="sq">lise</i>


Ishëm

Ishmi (definite)
Ishëm (indefinite nominative singular)
Ishmi (definite nominative singular)
Ishëm (accusative indefinite singular)
Ishmin (accusative definite singular)
Ishmi (indefinite singular)
Ishmit (definite singular)

From Illyrian The name of the river was recorded for the first time by Vibius Sequester (4th or 5th century AD) as Isamnus. Albanian Ishëm derives from the ancient name through Albanian phonetic changes, however it has been noted that the accentual pattern found in Íshëm < Ísamnus presupposes an Adriatic "Illyrian" intermediary.


Greqi

Greqia (definite)
Greqi (indefinite nominative singular)
Greqia (definite nominative singular)
Greqi (accusative indefinite singular)
Greqinë (accusative definite singular)
Greqie (indefinite singular)
Greqisë (definite singular)

From Latin Græcia, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).


Turqi

Turqia (definite)
Turqi (indefinite nominative singular)
Turqia (definite nominative singular)
Turqi (accusative indefinite singular)
Turqinë (accusative definite singular)
Turqie (indefinite singular)
Turqisë (definite singular)

→ Aromanian: Turchii

Southeastern Europe
Southeastern Europe#English

Turkey (a country located in Eastern Thrace in Southeastern Europe and Anatolia in western Asia)


Suedi

Suedia (definite)
Suedi (indefinite nominative singular)
Suedia (definite nominative singular)
Suedi (accusative indefinite singular)
Suedinë (accusative definite singular)
Suedie (indefinite singular)
Suedisë (definite singular)

→ Aromanian: Suidii

Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)


Drisht

Drishti (definite)
Drisht (indefinite nominative singular)
Drishti (definite nominative singular)
Drisht (accusative indefinite singular)
Drishtin (accusative definite singular)
Drishti (indefinite singular)
Drishtit (definite singular)

From Latin Drivastum, although it has been noted that the accentual pattern found in Drísht < Drívastum presupposes an Adriatic "Illyrian" intermediary.


Danimarkë

Danimarka (definite)
Danimarkë (indefinite nominative singular)
Danimarka (definite nominative singular)
Danimarkë (accusative indefinite singular)
Danimarkën (accusative definite singular)
Danimarke (indefinite singular)
Danimarkës (definite singular)


Konispol

Konispoli (definite)
Konispol (indefinite nominative singular)
Konispoli (definite nominative singular)
Konispol (accusative indefinite singular)
Konispolin (accusative definite singular)
Konispoli (indefinite singular)
Konispolit (definite singular)

Konispol (a small town in southern Albania)


Voskopojë

Voskopoja (definite)
Voskopojë (indefinite nominative singular)
Voskopoja (definite nominative singular)
Voskopojë (accusative indefinite singular)
Voskopojën (accusative definite singular)
Voskopoje (indefinite singular)
Voskopojës (definite singular)

→ Aromanian: Vuscupoie / Vuscupoie


Kolumbi

Kolumbia (definite)
Kolumbi (indefinite nominative singular)
Kolumbia (definite nominative singular)
Kolumbi (accusative indefinite singular)
Kolumbinë (accusative definite singular)
Kolumbie (indefinite singular)
Kolumbisë (definite singular)


Shosh

Shóshi (definite)
Shosh (indefinite nominative singular)
Shoshi (definite nominative singular)
Shosh (accusative indefinite singular)
Shoshin (accusative definite singular)
Shoshi (indefinite singular)
Shoshit (definite singular)

Shosh (a village, commune, and former municipality of Shkodër, Albania).


Moldavi

Moldavia (definite)
Moldavi (indefinite nominative singular)
Moldavia (definite nominative singular)
Moldavi (accusative indefinite singular)
Moldavinë (accusative definite singular)
Moldavie (indefinite singular)
Moldavisë (definite singular)

→ Aromanian: Muldavii


Sllovaki

Sllovakia (definite)
Sllovaki (indefinite nominative singular)
Sllovakia (definite nominative singular)
Sllovaki (accusative indefinite singular)
Sllovakinë (accusative definite singular)
Sllovakie (indefinite singular)
Sllovakisë (definite singular)

desc

→ Aromanian: Sluvakii, Sluvakie, Sluvachii, Sluvachie, Sluvãkii, Sluvãkie, Sluvãchii, Sluvãchie


Slloveni

Sllovenia (definite)
Slloveni (indefinite nominative singular)
Sllovenia (definite nominative singular)
Slloveni (accusative indefinite singular)
Slloveninë (accusative definite singular)
Sllovenie (indefinite singular)
Sllovenisë (definite singular)

Slovenia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Central Europe)


Ngirterrë

Ngirterra (definite)
Ngirterrë (indefinite nominative singular)
Ngirterra (definite nominative singular)
Ngirterrë (accusative indefinite singular)
Ngirterrën (accusative definite singular)
Ngirterre (indefinite singular)
Ngirterrës (definite singular)

(Tosk, Arbëresh) England (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)


Tivat

Tivati (definite)
Tivat (indefinite nominative singular)
Tivati (definite nominative singular)
Tivat (accusative indefinite singular)
Tivatin (accusative definite singular)
Tivati (indefinite singular)
Tivatit (definite singular)


Myzeqe

Myzeqeja (definite)
Myzeqe (indefinite nominative singular)
Myzeqeja (definite nominative singular)
Myzeqe (accusative indefinite singular)
Myzeqen (accusative definite singular)
Myzeqeje (indefinite singular)
Myzeqes (definite singular)

A development of medieval Albanian Muzaka, likely through Italian Musacchia, though the ultimate origin of the name is unclear:
* A local Albanian derivation would be from Albanian mëzak (“young calf”);
* Johan Georg Von Hahn derived it from Illyrian;
* Gjon Muzaka from Ancient Greek Μολοσσοί (Molossoí);
* Zef Jubani from Ancient Greek μουσική (mousikḗ).

Western Lowlands
Western Lowlands#English

Myzeqe (a geographic region and plain of the Western Lowlands, Albania)


Sharr

Sharr (indefinite nominative singular)
Sharri (definite nominative singular)
Sharr (accusative indefinite singular)
Sharrin (accusative definite singular)
Sharri (indefinite singular)
Sharrit (definite singular)


Gogëni

Gogënia (definite)
Gogëni (indefinite nominative singular)
Gogënia (definite nominative singular)
Gogëni (accusative indefinite singular)
Gogëninë (accusative definite singular)
Gogënie (indefinite singular)
Gogënisë (definite singular)
Gogëri (alternative)


Ukrainë

Ukraina (definite)
Ukrainë (indefinite nominative singular)
Ukraina (definite nominative singular)
Ukrainë (accusative indefinite singular)
Ukrainën (accusative definite singular)
Ukraine (indefinite singular)
Ukrainës (definite singular)

Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)


Bjellorusi

Bjellorusia (definite)
Bjellorusi (indefinite nominative singular)
Bjellorusia (definite nominative singular)
Bjellorusi (accusative indefinite singular)
Bjellorusinë (accusative definite singular)
Bjellorusie (indefinite singular)
Bjellorusisë (definite singular)


Gjeorgji

Gjeorgjia (definite)
Gjeorgji (indefinite nominative singular)
Gjeorgjia (definite nominative singular)
Gjeorgji (accusative indefinite singular)
Gjeorgjinë (accusative definite singular)
Gjeorgjie (indefinite singular)
Gjeorgjisë (definite singular)

Georgia (a transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)


Belgjikë

Belgjika (definite)
Belgjikë (indefinite nominative singular)
Belgjika (definite nominative singular)
Belgjikë (accusative indefinite singular)
Belgjikën (accusative definite singular)
Belgjike (indefinite singular)
Belgjikës (definite singular)

Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France)


Bosnjë dhe Hercegovinë

head

Bosnjë dhe Hercegovinë f (definite Bosnja dhe Hercegovina)

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English

Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country in Europe; capital: Sarajevo)


Çeki

Çekia (definite)
Çeki (indefinite nominative singular)
Çekia (definite nominative singular)
Çeki (accusative indefinite singular)
Çekinë (accusative definite singular)
Çekie (indefinite singular)
Çekisë (definite singular)

Czech Republic, Czechia (a country in Central Europe)


Zelandë e Re

New Zealand (a country and archipelago in Oceania)


Norvegji

Norvegjia (definite)
Norvegji (indefinite nominative singular)
Norvegjia (definite nominative singular)
Norvegji (accusative indefinite singular)
Norvegjinë (accusative definite singular)
Norvegjie (indefinite singular)
Norvegjisë (definite singular)

Norway (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe; capital and largest city: Oslo)


Letoni

Letonia (definite)
Letoni (indefinite nominative singular)
Letonia (definite nominative singular)
Letoni (accusative indefinite singular)
Letoninë (accusative definite singular)
Letonie (indefinite singular)
Letonisë (definite singular)

Latvia (a country in northeastern Europe)


Finlandë

Finlanda (definite)
Finlandë (indefinite nominative singular)
Finlanda (definite nominative singular)
Finlandë (accusative indefinite singular)
Finlandën (accusative definite singular)
Finlande (indefinite singular)
Finlandës (definite singular)


Maqedoni

Maqedonia (definite)
Maqedoni (indefinite nominative singular)
Maqedonia (definite nominative singular)
Maqedoni (accusative indefinite singular)
Maqedoninë (accusative definite singular)
Maqedonie (indefinite singular)
Maqedonisë (definite singular)

Macedonia (a geographic region in Southeast Europe in the Balkans, including North Macedonia and parts of Greece, Bulgaria, Albania and Serbia)

Macedonia (former name of North Macedonia, a country in Southeast Europe in the Balkans)

administrative region
administrative region

Macedonia (a geographic region and former administrative region of Greece)

Bulgarian Macedonia
Bulgarian Macedonia#English

Macedonia (a geographic region in southwestern Bulgaria; in full, Pirin Macedonia or Bulgarian Macedonia)

(historical) Macedonia (a former constituent republic of Yugoslavia)


Islandë

Islanda (definite)
Islandë (indefinite nominative singular)
Islanda (definite nominative singular)
Islandë (accusative indefinite singular)
Islandën (accusative definite singular)
Islande (indefinite singular)
Islandës (definite singular)

North Atlantic Ocean
North Atlantic Ocean#English

Iceland (an island and country in the North Atlantic Ocean in Europe)


Kore e Jugut

Kore e Jugut f (definite Koreja e Jugut)

Koreja e Jugut (definite)
Kore e Jugut (indefinite nominative singular)
Koreja e Jugut (definite nominative singular)
Kore e Jugut (accusative indefinite singular)
Korenë e Jugut (accusative definite singular)
Koreje e Jugut (indefinite singular)
Koresë e Jugut (definite singular)


Kore e Veriut

Kore e Veriut f (definite Koreja e Veriut)

Koreja e Veriut (definite)
Kore e Veriut (indefinite nominative singular)
Koreja e Veriut (definite nominative singular)
Kore e Veriut (accusative indefinite singular)
Korenë e Veriut (accusative definite singular)
Koreje e Veriut (indefinite singular)
Koresë e Veriut (definite singular)


Hungari

Hungaria (definite)
Hungari (indefinite nominative singular)
Hungaria (definite nominative singular)
Hungari (accusative indefinite singular)
Hungarinë (accusative definite singular)
Hungarie (indefinite singular)
Hungarisë (definite singular)


Afrikë Jugore

Afrikë Jugore f (definite Afrika Jugore)

South Africa (a country in Southern Africa)


Shtete e Bashkuara të Amerikës

Shtete e Bashkuara të Amerikës m pl (definite Shtetet e Bashkuara të Amerikës)

Shtetet e Bashkuara të Amerikës (definite)

United States of America (a country in North America)


Shtete e Bashkuara

Shtete e Bashkuara m pl (definite Shtetet e Bashkuara)

United States of America (a country in North America), short for Shtete e Bashkuara të Amerikës.


Lipjan

Lipjani (definite)
Lipjan (indefinite nominative singular)
Lipjani (definite nominative singular)
Lipjan (accusative indefinite singular)
Lipjanin (accusative definite singular)
Lipjani (indefinite singular)
Lipjanit (definite singular)

From Latin Ulpiāna, from Ulpius, the nomen gentilicium of Trajan + -ānus. Selami Pulaha states that the shift from Ulpiana to Lipjan is in accordance with early Albanian phonetic rules, and must therefore have been inhabited by Albanians to reach its current form. It has also been connected with the Albanian term ujk ("wolf") (Old and Dialectal Albanian: "ulk") and the name of the city of Ulqin probably delivers from the same variation.


Strakëna

Strakënaja (definite)
Strakëna (indefinite nominative singular)
Strakënai (definite nominative singular)
Strakëna (accusative indefinite singular)
Strakënain (accusative definite singular)
Strakënai (indefinite singular)
Strakënait (definite singular)

Borrowed from Doric Greek Aστακονήσι (Astakonḗsi).


Dymal

Dymali (definite)
Dymal (indefinite nominative singular)
Dymali (definite nominative singular)
Dymal (accusative indefinite singular)
Dymalin (accusative definite singular)
Dymali (indefinite singular)
Dymalit (definite singular)

from dy (“two”) + mal (“mountain”) because of the visible mountain peaks.

Ερεικούσσα Ερεικούσσα#Greek

an island in Greece (Greek Ερεικούσσα (Ereikoússa))


Bunë

Bunë (indefinite nominative singular)
Buna (definite nominative singular)
Bunë (accusative indefinite singular)
Bunën (accusative definite singular)
Bune (indefinite singular)
Bunës (definite singular)

From Illyrian *Barabanna through Albanian phonetic rules.


Tajlandë

Tajlanda (definite)
Tajlandë (indefinite nominative singular)
Tajlanda (definite nominative singular)
Tajlandë (accusative indefinite singular)
Tajlandën (accusative definite singular)
Tajlande (indefinite singular)
Tajlandës (definite singular)


Irlandë

Irlanda (definite)
Irlandë (indefinite nominative singular)
Irlanda (definite nominative singular)
Irlandë (accusative indefinite singular)
Irlandën (accusative definite singular)
Irlande (indefinite singular)
Irlandës (definite singular)

Ireland (an island and country in northwestern Europe)


Argjentinë

Argjentina (definite)
Argjentinë (indefinite nominative singular)
Argjentina (definite nominative singular)
Argjentinë (accusative indefinite singular)
Argjentinën (accusative definite singular)
Argjentine (indefinite singular)
Argjentinës (definite singular)


Bolivi

Bolivia (definite)
Bolivi (indefinite nominative singular)
Bolivia (definite nominative singular)
Bolivi (accusative indefinite singular)
Bolivinë (accusative definite singular)
Bolivie (indefinite singular)
Bolivisë (definite singular)


Venezuelë

Venezuela (definite)
Venezuelë (indefinite nominative singular)
Venezuela (definite nominative singular)
Venezuelë (accusative indefinite singular)
Venezuelën (accusative definite singular)
Venezuele (indefinite singular)
Venezuelës (definite singular)


Shtip

Shtip (indefinite nominative singular)
Shtipi (definite nominative singular)
Shtip (accusative indefinite singular)
Shtipin (accusative definite singular)
Shtipi (indefinite singular)
Shtipit (definite singular)

>? Macedonian: Штип (Štip)


Meksikë

Meksika (definite)
Meksikë (indefinite nominative singular)
Meksika (definite nominative singular)
Meksikë (accusative indefinite singular)
Meksikën (accusative definite singular)
Meksike (indefinite singular)
Meksikës (definite singular)


Prusi

Prusia (definite)
Prusi (indefinite nominative singular)
Prusia (definite nominative singular)
Prusi (accusative indefinite singular)
Prusinë (accusative definite singular)
Prusie (indefinite singular)
Prusisë (definite singular)

(historical) Prussia (a former duchy, kingdom and (after German unification in 1871) a province of Germany, existing from 1525 to 1947 in parts of modern Germany, Poland and Russia)


Azerbajxhan

Azerbajxhani (definite)
Azerbajxhan (indefinite nominative singular)
Azerbajxhani (definite nominative singular)
Azerbajxhan (accusative indefinite singular)
Azerbajxhanin (accusative definite singular)
Azerbajxhani (indefinite singular)
Azerbajxhanit (definite singular)

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus in Asia and Europe)


Ersekë

Erseka (definite)
Ersekë (indefinite nominative singular)
Erseka (definite nominative singular)
Ersekë (accusative indefinite singular)
Ersekën (accusative definite singular)
Erseke (indefinite singular)
Ersekës (definite singular)


Maqedoni e Veriut

Maqedoni e Veriut f (definite Maqedonia e Veriut)

Maqedonia e Veriut (definite)
Maqedoni e Veriut (indefinite nominative singular)
Maqedonia e Veriut (definite nominative singular)
Maqedoni e Veriut (accusative indefinite singular)
Maqedoninë e Veriut (accusative definite singular)
Maqedonie e Veriut (indefinite singular)
Maqedonisë e Veriut (definite singular)

North Macedonia
North Macedonia#English:_Q221

North Macedonia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Kamboxhi

Kamboxhia (definite)
Kamboxhi (indefinite nominative singular)
Kamboxhia (definite nominative singular)
Kamboxhi (accusative indefinite singular)
Kamboxhinë (accusative definite singular)
Kamboxhie (indefinite singular)
Kamboxhisë (definite singular)


Athinë

Athina (definite)
Athinë (indefinite nominative singular)
Athina (definite nominative singular)
Athinë (accusative indefinite singular)
Athinën (accusative definite singular)
Athine (indefinite singular)
Athinës (definite singular)
Athenë (alternative dated)
Atin (alternative dated)


Buzëmadhe

Buzëmadhja (definite)
Buzëmadhe (indefinite nominative singular)
Buzëmadhja (definite nominative singular)
Buzëmadhe (accusative indefinite singular)
Buzëmadhen (accusative definite singular)
Buzëmadheje (indefinite singular)
Buzëmadhes (definite singular)
Buzmadhe (alternative nonstandard)

From buzë mali (literally “next to the mountain”), later altered due to contamination of buzëmadh (“big-lipped”).

a town in the municipality of Grykë-Çajë, county of Kukës, Albania


Shalë

Shála (definite)
Shalë (indefinite nominative singular)
Shala (definite nominative singular)
Shalë (accusative indefinite singular)
Shalën (accusative definite singular)
Shale (indefinite singular)
Shalës (definite singular)

From shalë~shalësinë (“arid, infertile land”).

a river in Albania, tributary of Vokopolë in Berat county

a river in Albania, tributary of Lesniqe and Drin in Shkodër county


Absini

Absini (indefinite nominative singular)
Absinia (definite nominative singular)
Absini (accusative indefinite singular)
Absininë (accusative definite singular)
Absinie (indefinite singular)
Absinisë (definite singular)

(historical) Abyssinia (former name of Ethiopia, a country in Africa)


Habesh

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حبش (habeş), itself from Arabic الْحَبَش (al-ḥabaš).

bor+

(historical)

(Turkish) Habesha (former name of Ethiopia, a country in Africa)


Malajzi

Malajzia (definite)
Malajzi (indefinite nominative singular)
Malajzia (definite nominative singular)
Malajzi (accusative indefinite singular)
Malajzinë (accusative definite singular)
Malajzie (indefinite singular)
Malajzisë (definite singular)


Kir

Kiri (definite)
Kir (indefinite nominative singular)
Kiri (definite nominative singular)
Kir (accusative indefinite singular)
Kirin (accusative definite singular)
Kiri (indefinite singular)
Kirit (definite singular)


Pojan

Pójani (definite)
Pojan (indefinite nominative singular)
Pojani (definite nominative singular)
Pojan (accusative indefinite singular)
Pojanin (accusative definite singular)
Pojani (indefinite singular)
Pojanit (definite singular)

According to Huld, from Ancient Greek Ἀπολλωνία (Apollōnía).


Velipojë

Velipoja (definite)
Velipojë (indefinite nominative singular)
Velipoja (definite nominative singular)
Velipojë (accusative indefinite singular)
Velipojën (accusative definite singular)
Velipoje (indefinite singular)
Velipojës (definite singular)

From Proto-Slavic *velikъ (“big”) + *poľe (“field”).


Krujë

Kruja (definite)
Krujë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kruja (definite nominative singular)
Krujë (accusative indefinite singular)
Krujën (accusative definite singular)
Kruje (indefinite singular)
Krujës (definite singular)

From krua (“spring, stream”), from Proto-Albanian *krāna < *krasna, from Proto-Indo-European *kres-.


Pllanë

Pllana (definite)
Pllanë (indefinite nominative singular)
Pllana (definite nominative singular)
Pllanë (accusative indefinite singular)
Pllanën (accusative definite singular)
Pllane (indefinite singular)
Pllanës (definite singular)
Pëdhanë (alternative obsolete)
Bëdhanë (alternative obsolete)
Pedhanë (alternative obsolete)

From Illyrian *Bassania, earlier analysis of a possible borrowing Latin pedaneus (“on foot, at the foot of the highlands”) no longer supported.


Dibër

Díbra (definite)
Dibër (indefinite nominative singular)
Dibra (definite nominative singular)
Dibër (accusative indefinite singular)
Dibrën (accusative definite singular)
Dibre (indefinite singular)
Dibrës (definite singular)

Possibly from or related to Latin Deborus. Known in Ancient Greek Δήβορος (Dḗboros).


Mirditë

Mirdíta (definite)
Mirditë (indefinite nominative singular)
Mirdita (definite nominative singular)
Mirditë (accusative indefinite singular)
Mirditën (accusative definite singular)
Mirdite (indefinite singular)
Mirditës (definite singular)

From a legendary ancestor named Mir Diti. Other folk etymologies link it to the greeting mirëdita.


Buzhalë

Buzhala (definite)
Buzhalë (indefinite nominative singular)
Buzhala (definite nominative singular)
Buzhalë (accusative indefinite singular)
Buzhalën (accusative definite singular)
Buzhale (indefinite singular)
Buzhalës (definite singular)

From Bushalë, a prefixal derivative of Shalë. Compare Bushat.


Frashër

Frashëri (definite)
Frashër (indefinite nominative singular)
Frashëri (definite nominative singular)
Frashër (accusative indefinite singular)
Frashërin (accusative definite singular)
Frashëri (indefinite singular)
Frashërit (definite singular)

Frashër (a village and former municipality of Albania)


Zogaj

Zogaj (a settlement in Shkodër, Albania)


Kolonjë

Kolónja (definite)
Kolonjë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kolonja (definite nominative singular)
Kolonjë (accusative indefinite singular)
Kolonjën (accusative definite singular)
Kolonje (indefinite singular)
Kolonjës (definite singular)

Probably from Latin colōnia (“colony, settlement”).


Këlcyrë

Këlcýra (definite)
Këlcyrë (indefinite nominative singular)
Këlcyra (definite nominative singular)
Këlcyrë (accusative indefinite singular)
Këlcyrën (accusative definite singular)
Këlcyre (indefinite singular)
Këlcyrës (definite singular)

From Late Latin clausūra via Byzantine Greek Κλεισοῦραι (Kleisoûrai), itself related to κλεισούρα (kleisoúra).


Blerim

Blerími (definite)
Blerim (indefinite nominative singular)
Blerimi (definite nominative singular)
Blerim (accusative indefinite singular)
Blerimin (accusative definite singular)
Blerimi (indefinite singular)
Blerimit (definite singular)


Kulumri

Kulumría (definite)
Kulumri (indefinite nominative singular)
Kulumria (definite nominative singular)
Kulumri (accusative indefinite singular)
Kulumrinë (accusative definite singular)
Kulumrie (indefinite singular)
Kulumrisë (definite singular)

From kulumri, Gheg form of kullumbri (“blackthorn; collared dove”).

a village at the municipal unit of Blerim in Shkodër, northern Albania


Fushë-Arrëz

Fushë-Árrëzi (definite)
Fushë-Arrëz (indefinite nominative singular)
Fushë-Arrëzi (definite nominative singular)
Fushë-Arrëz (accusative indefinite singular)
Fushë-Arrëzin (accusative definite singular)
Fushë-Arrëzi (indefinite singular)
Fushë-Arrëzit (definite singular)

From fushë (“field”) + arrëz (“nutlet, walnut”).


Lumëardhe

Lumëárdhja (definite)
Lumëardhe (indefinite nominative singular)
Lumëardhja (definite nominative singular)
Lumëardhe (accusative indefinite singular)
Lumëardhen (accusative definite singular)
Lumëardheje (indefinite singular)
Lumëardhes (definite singular)

From lumë (“river”) + ardh (“to come, arrive”) + -e.

a village in Fushë-Arrëz municipality of Shkodër, northern Albania


Kryezi

Kryezíu (definite)
Kryezi (indefinite nominative singular)
Kryeziu (definite nominative singular)
Kryezi (accusative indefinite singular)
Kryeziun (accusative definite singular)
Kryeziu (indefinite singular)
Kryeziut (definite singular)

a village in Fushë-Arrëz, Shkodër, northern Albania

a former municipality in Shkodër county, Albania

a village in Petrelë, Tiranë, in central Albania


Pukë

Púka (definite)
Pukë (indefinite nominative singular)
Puka (definite nominative singular)
Pukë (accusative indefinite singular)
Pukën (accusative definite singular)
Puke (indefinite singular)
Pukës (definite singular)

Probably derived from Latin via pūblica (“public road”) as it was located on a major trade route.


Rrapë

Rrápa (definite)
Rrapë (indefinite nominative singular)
Rrapa (definite nominative singular)
Rrapë (accusative indefinite singular)
Rrapën (accusative definite singular)
Rrape (indefinite singular)
Rrapës (definite singular)

From rrapë~rrepë (“radish, turnip, rape”) or rrap (“plane tree”).

a village and former municipality in Shkodër, northern Albania


Qelëz

Qélëzi (definite)
Qelëz (indefinite nominative singular)
Qelëzi (definite nominative singular)
Qelëz (accusative indefinite singular)
Qelëzin (accusative definite singular)
Qelëzi (indefinite singular)
Qelëzit (definite singular)

From qelëz (“honeycomb entrance”) or qelë (“vicarage”).


Kavajë

Kavája (definite)
Kavajë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kavaja (definite nominative singular)
Kavajë (accusative indefinite singular)
Kavajën (accusative definite singular)
Kavaje (indefinite singular)
Kavajës (definite singular)

According to Elsie, probably related to kavall (“flute”), i.e. flute-shaped river, or to Italian cavallo (“horse”).

a city and municipality in the county of Tirana, Albania

a river that flows near the city into the Adriatic Sea (also known as Përroi i Leshniqës, lit. "Leshniqa stream")

a river that flows into the Ulëz lake of the Mat river system in Dibër county


Bregu

A region in southwestern Albania, Albanian Riviera.


Lëpushë

Lëpusha (definite)
Lëpushë (indefinite nominative singular)
Lëpusha (definite nominative singular)
Lëpushë (accusative indefinite singular)
Lëpushën (accusative definite singular)
Lëpushe (indefinite singular)
Lëpushës (definite singular)

a village in the Kelmend region of Shkodër, Albania


Tunizi

Tunizia (definite)
Tunizi (indefinite nominative singular)
Tunizia (definite nominative singular)
Tunizi (accusative indefinite singular)
Tunizinë (accusative definite singular)
Tunizie (indefinite singular)
Tunizisë (definite singular)


Baski

Baskia (definite)
Baski (indefinite nominative singular)
Baskia (definite nominative singular)
Baski (accusative indefinite singular)
Baskinë (accusative definite singular)
Baskie (indefinite singular)
Baskisë (definite singular)


Vjosë

Vjosë (indefinite nominative singular)
Vjosa (definite nominative singular)
Vjosë (accusative indefinite singular)
Vjosën (accusative definite singular)
Vjose (indefinite singular)
Vjosës (definite singular)


Bellopojë

Bellopoja (definite)
Bellopojë (indefinite nominative singular)
Bellopoja (definite nominative singular)
Bellopojë (accusative indefinite singular)
Bellopojën (accusative definite singular)
Bellopoje (indefinite singular)
Bellopojës (definite singular)


Cetinë

Cetina (definite)
Cetinë (indefinite nominative singular)
Cetina (definite nominative singular)
Cetinë (accusative indefinite singular)
Cetinën (accusative definite singular)
Cetine (indefinite singular)
Cetinës (definite singular)

Cetinje (a city and municipality of Montenegro; the former capital of Montenegro, from 1878-1918)


Kotorr

Kotorri (definite)
Kotorr (indefinite nominative singular)
Kotorri (definite nominative singular)
Kotorr (accusative indefinite singular)
Kotorrin (accusative definite singular)
Kotorri (indefinite singular)
Kotorrit (definite singular)


Rozhajë

Rozhaja (definite)
Rozhajë (indefinite nominative singular)
Rozhaja (definite nominative singular)
Rozhajë (accusative indefinite singular)
Rozhajën (accusative definite singular)
Rozhaje (indefinite singular)
Rozhajës (definite singular)


Nikshiq

Nikshiqi (definite)
Nikshiq (indefinite nominative singular)
Nikshiqi (definite nominative singular)
Nikshiq (accusative indefinite singular)
Nikshiqin (accusative definite singular)
Nikshiqi (indefinite singular)
Nikshiqit (definite singular)


Pluzhinë

Pluzhina (definite)
Pluzhinë (indefinite nominative singular)
Pluzhina (definite nominative singular)
Pluzhinë (accusative indefinite singular)
Pluzhinën (accusative definite singular)
Pluzhine (indefinite singular)
Pluzhinës (definite singular)


Kolashin

Kolashini (definite)
Kolashin (indefinite nominative singular)
Kolashini (definite nominative singular)
Kolashin (accusative indefinite singular)
Kolashinin (accusative definite singular)
Kolashini (indefinite singular)
Kolashinit (definite singular)


Plavë

Plava (definite)
Plavë (indefinite nominative singular)
Plava (definite nominative singular)
Plavë (accusative indefinite singular)
Plavën (accusative definite singular)
Plave (indefinite singular)
Plavës (definite singular)


Beranë

Berana (definite)
Beranë (indefinite nominative singular)
Berana (definite nominative singular)
Beranë (accusative indefinite singular)
Beranën (accusative definite singular)
Berane (indefinite singular)
Beranës (definite singular)


Pejë

Pejë (indefinite nominative singular)
Peja (definite nominative singular)
Pejë (accusative indefinite singular)
Pejën (accusative definite singular)
Peje (indefinite singular)
Pejës (definite singular)

The fourth largest city in Kosovo, and the seat of its eponymous municipality and district.


Strugë

Struga (definite)
Strugë (indefinite nominative singular)
Struga (definite nominative singular)
Strugë (accusative indefinite singular)
Strugën (accusative definite singular)
Struge (indefinite singular)
Strugës (definite singular)


Tetovë

Tetova (definite)
Tetovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Tetova (definite nominative singular)
Tetovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Tetovën (accusative definite singular)
Tetove (indefinite singular)
Tetovës (definite singular)


Kumanovë

Kumanova (definite)
Kumanovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kumanova (definite nominative singular)
Kumanovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Kumanovën (accusative definite singular)
Kumanove (indefinite singular)
Kumanovës (definite singular)


Kërçovë

Kërçova (definite)
Kërçovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kërçova (definite nominative singular)
Kërçovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Kërçovën (accusative definite singular)
Kërçove (indefinite singular)
Kërçovës (definite singular)


Valandovë

Valandova (definite)
Valandovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Valandova (definite nominative singular)
Valandovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Valandovën (accusative definite singular)
Valandove (indefinite singular)
Valandovës (definite singular)


Strumicë

Strumica (definite)
Strumicë (indefinite nominative singular)
Strumica (definite nominative singular)
Strumicë (accusative indefinite singular)
Strumicën (accusative definite singular)
Strumice (indefinite singular)
Strumicës (definite singular)


Manastir

Manastiri (definite)
Manastir (indefinite nominative singular)
Manastiri (definite nominative singular)
Manastir (accusative indefinite singular)
Manastirin (accusative definite singular)
Manastiri (indefinite singular)
Manastirit (definite singular)


Kratovë

Kratova (definite)
Kratovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Kratova (definite nominative singular)
Kratovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Kratovën (accusative definite singular)
Kratove (indefinite singular)
Kratovës (definite singular)


Berovë

Berova (definite)
Berovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Berova (definite nominative singular)
Berovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Berovën (accusative definite singular)
Berove (indefinite singular)
Berovës (definite singular)


Pehçevë

Pehçeva (definite)
Pehçevë (indefinite nominative singular)
Pehçeva (definite nominative singular)
Pehçevë (accusative indefinite singular)
Pehçevën (accusative definite singular)
Pehçeve (indefinite singular)
Pehçevës (definite singular)


Pragë

Praga (definite)
Pragë (indefinite nominative singular)
Praga (definite nominative singular)
Pragë (accusative indefinite singular)
Pragën (accusative definite singular)
Prage (indefinite singular)
Pragës (definite singular)

Prague (the capital city of the Czech Republic)


Bratisllavë

Bratisllava (definite)
Bratisllavë (indefinite nominative singular)
Bratisllava (definite nominative singular)
Bratisllavë (accusative indefinite singular)
Bratisllavën (accusative definite singular)
Bratisllave (indefinite singular)
Bratisllavës (definite singular)

Bratislava (the capital city of Slovakia)


Varshavë

Varshava (definite)
Varshavë (indefinite nominative singular)
Varshava (definite nominative singular)
Varshavë (accusative indefinite singular)
Varshavën (accusative definite singular)
Varshave (indefinite singular)
Varshavës (definite singular)


Ostravë

Ostrava (definite)
Ostravë (indefinite nominative singular)
Ostrava (definite nominative singular)
Ostravë (accusative indefinite singular)
Ostravën (accusative definite singular)
Ostrave (indefinite singular)
Ostravës (definite singular)


Besianë

Besianë (indefinite nominative singular)
Besiana (definite nominative singular)
Besianë (accusative indefinite singular)
Besianën (accusative definite singular)
Besiane (indefinite singular)
Besianës (definite singular)


Mitrovicë

Mitrovicë (indefinite nominative singular)
Mitrovica (definite nominative singular)
Mitrovicë (accusative indefinite singular)
Mitrovicën (accusative definite singular)
Mitrovice (indefinite singular)
Mitrovicës (definite singular)


Gjakovë

Gjakova (definite)
Gjakovë (indefinite nominative singular)
Gjakova (definite nominative singular)
Gjakovë (accusative indefinite singular)
Gjakovën (accusative definite singular)
Gjakove (indefinite singular)
Gjakovës (definite singular)


Erind

Erind (indefinite nominative singular)
Erindi (definite nominative singular)
Erind (accusative indefinite singular)
Erindin (accusative definite singular)
Erindi (indefinite singular)
Erindit (definite singular)

The given name comes from the name of the village.
.


Frakull

Frakull (indefinite nominative singular)
Frakulli (definite nominative singular)
Frakull (accusative indefinite singular)
Frakullin (accusative definite singular)
Frakulli (indefinite singular)
Frakullit (definite singular)

a former municipality in the Fier County


Valbonë

Valbonë (indefinite nominative singular)
Valbona (definite nominative singular)
Valbonë (accusative indefinite singular)
Valbonën (accusative definite singular)
Valbone (indefinite singular)
Valbonës (definite singular)

Borrowed from Latin Vallis bona (“good valley”).


Romë

Roma (definite)
Romë (indefinite nominative singular)
Roma (definite nominative singular)
Romë (accusative indefinite singular)
Romën (accusative definite singular)
Rome (indefinite singular)
Romës (definite singular)

Rome (a major city, the capital of Italy and the Italian region of Lazio, located on the Tiber River; the ancient capital of the Roman Empire)

Rome (a metropolitan city of Lazio, Italy)


Vjenë

Vjena (definite)
Vjenë (indefinite nominative singular)
Vjena (definite nominative singular)
Vjenë (accusative indefinite singular)
Vjenën (accusative definite singular)
Vjene (indefinite singular)
Vjenës (definite singular)


Lubjanë

Lubjana (definite)
Lubjanë (indefinite nominative singular)
Lubjana (definite nominative singular)
Lubjanë (accusative indefinite singular)
Lubjanën (accusative definite singular)
Lubjane (indefinite singular)
Lubjanës (definite singular)

Ljubljana (the capital city of Slovenia)


Vithkuq

Vithkúqi (definite)
Vithkuq (indefinite nominative singular)
Vithkuqi (definite nominative singular)
Vithkuq (accusative indefinite singular)
Vithkuqin (accusative definite singular)
Vithkuqi (indefinite singular)
Vithkuqit (definite singular)

From vith (“butt”) + kuq (“red”), literally meaning red butt.

a former municipality and village in Albania


Rigë

Riga (definite)
Rigë (indefinite nominative singular)
Riga (definite nominative singular)
Rigë (accusative indefinite singular)
Rigën (accusative definite singular)
Rige (indefinite singular)
Rigës (definite singular)


Londër

London (the capital city of the United Kingdom; the capital city of England)


Osum

Osumi (definite)
Osum (indefinite nominative singular)
Osumi (definite nominative singular)
Osum (accusative indefinite singular)
Osumin (accusative definite singular)
Osumi (indefinite singular)
Osumit (definite singular)


Shkumbin

Shkumbini (definite)
Shkumbin (indefinite nominative singular)
Shkumbini (definite nominative singular)
Shkumbin (accusative indefinite singular)
Shkumbinin (accusative definite singular)
Shkumbini (indefinite singular)
Shkumbinit (definite singular)


Lazarat

Lazarat (indefinite nominative singular)
Lazarati (definite nominative singular)
Lazarat (accusative indefinite singular)
Lazaratin (accusative definite singular)
Lazarati (indefinite singular)
Lazaratit (definite singular)


Mbrakull

Mbrakull (indefinite nominative singular)
Mbrakulli (definite nominative singular)
Mbrakull (accusative indefinite singular)
Mbrakullin (accusative definite singular)
Mbrakulli (indefinite singular)
Mbrakullit (definite singular)

From Vrakull, from Latin oraculum. Alternatively from Latin miraculum.


Qerret

Qerret (indefinite nominative singular)
Qerreti (definite nominative singular)
Qerret (accusative indefinite singular)
Qerretin (accusative definite singular)
Qerreti (indefinite singular)
Qerretit (definite singular)


Lunxhëri

ethnographic region of southern Albania between Gjirokastra and Tepelena


Mallakastër

ethnographic region of southwestern Albania


Opar

Opar (indefinite nominative singular)
Opari (definite nominative singular)
Opar (accusative indefinite singular)
Oparin (accusative definite singular)
Opari (indefinite singular)
Oparit (definite singular)

largely pastoral ethnographic region in southeastern Albania


Nivicë

Nivicë (indefinite nominative singular)
Nivica (definite nominative singular)
Nivicë (accusative indefinite singular)
Nivicën (accusative definite singular)
Nivice (indefinite singular)
Nivicës (definite singular)


Bohemi

Bohemia (definite)
Bohemi (indefinite nominative singular)
Bohemia (definite nominative singular)
Bohemi (accusative indefinite singular)
Boheminë (accusative definite singular)
Bohemie (indefinite singular)
Bohemisë (definite singular)

Bohemia (a cultural region in the west of the former Czechoslovakia and present-day Czech Republic)


kryetreg

sq-noun

kryetreg m (plural kryetregje, definite kryetregu, definite plural kryetregjet)

kryetregje (plural)
kryetregu (definite)
kryetregjet (definite plural)
kryetreg (indefinite nominative singular)
kryetregu (definite nominative singular)
kryetregje (indefinite nominative plural)
kryetregjet (definite nominative plural)
kryetreg (accusative indefinite singular)
kryetregun (accusative definite singular)
kryetregje (accusative indefinite plural)
kryetregjet (accusative definite plural)
kryetregu (dative indefinite singular)
kryetregut (dative definite singular)
kryetregjeve (dative indefinite plural)
kryetregjeve (dative definite plural)
kryetregu (ablative indefinite singular)
kryetregut (ablative definite singular)
kryetregjesh (ablative indefinite plural)
kryetregjeve (ablative definite plural)


Vau i Dejës

A town and municipality in northwestern Albania.


Malësi e Madhe

Malësi e Madhe (indefinite nominative singular)
Malësia e Madhe (definite nominative singular)
Malësi e Madhe (accusative indefinite singular)
Malësinë e Madhe (accusative definite singular)
Malësi së Madhe (indefinite singular)
Malësisë së Madhe (definite singular)

A municipality and ethnographic region in northern Albania.


Lihtenshtajn

Lihtenshtajni (definite)
Lihtenshtajn (indefinite nominative singular)
Lihtenshtajni (definite nominative singular)
Lihtenshtajn (accusative indefinite singular)
Lihtenshtajnin (accusative definite singular)
Lihtenshtajni (indefinite singular)
Lihtenshtajnit (definite singular)

Liechtenstein (a microstate in Central Europe)