man

sq-noun

man m (plural mana, definite mani, definite plural manat)

mana (plural)
mani (definite)
manat (definite plural)
man (indefinite nominative singular)
mani (definite nominative singular)
mana (indefinite nominative plural)
manat (definite nominative plural)
man (accusative indefinite singular)
manin (accusative definite singular)
mana (accusative indefinite plural)
manat (accusative definite plural)
mani (dative indefinite singular)
manit (dative definite singular)
manave (dative indefinite plural)
manave (dative definite plural)
mani (ablative indefinite singular)
manit (ablative definite singular)
manash (ablative indefinite plural)
manave (ablative definite plural)

Syncopated form of Gheg mand, from Proto-Albanian *manta. Compare Ancient Greek βάτος (bátos, “bramble”), said by Beekes to be a Mediterranean wanderwort, and μαντία (mantía, “blackberry”) (Dacian loan).


kajsi

kajsi f (plural kajsi, definite kajsia, definite plural kajsitë)

kajsi (plural)
kajsia (definite)
kajsitë (definite plural)

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca#Translingual


rrush

* From Proto-Albanian *rāguša, from Proto-Indo-European *sr̥h₂gós (“berry”), oblique of *sróh₂gs (compare Ancient Greek ῥώξ (rhṓx, “grape”), Latin frāgum (“strawberry”)).
* From Proto-Albanian *rušša-, from Ancient Greek ῥώξ (rhṓx).

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera#Translingual


frutë

frutë f (plural fruta, definite plural frutat)

Ultimately borrowed from Latin fructus; compare Italian frutta. Doublet of fryt, an earlier borrowing through Vulgar Latin.


shegë

shégë (canonical feminine)
shégë (plural)
shéga (definite)
shegë (indefinite nominative singular)
shega (definite nominative singular)
shegë (indefinite nominative plural)
shegët (definite nominative plural)
shegë (accusative indefinite singular)
shegën (accusative definite singular)
shegë (accusative indefinite plural)
shegët (accusative definite plural)
shege (dative indefinite singular)
shegës (dative definite singular)
shegëve (dative indefinite plural)
shegëve (dative definite plural)
shege (ablative indefinite singular)
shegës (ablative definite singular)
shegësh (ablative indefinite plural)
shegëve (ablative definite plural)

Possibly from a Mediterranean substrate word reconstructible as *si(l)gʷā whence also Ancient Greek σίδη (sídē). By some identified as the source of Ancient Greek κυσήγη (kusḗgē).

Vladimir Orel
pl:Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak


pjeshkë

pjeshkë f (plural pjeshka, definite pjeshka, definite plural pjeshkat)

pjeshka (plural)
pjeshka (definite)
pjeshkat (definite plural)
pjeshkë (indefinite nominative singular)
pjeshka (definite nominative singular)
pjeshka (indefinite nominative plural)
pjeshkat (definite nominative plural)
pjeshkë (accusative indefinite singular)
pjeshkën (accusative definite singular)
pjeshka (accusative indefinite plural)
pjeshkat (accusative definite plural)
pjeshkeje (dative indefinite singular)
pjeshkës (dative definite singular)
pjeshkave (dative indefinite plural)
pjeshkave (dative definite plural)
pjeshkeje (ablative indefinite singular)
pjeshkës (ablative definite singular)
pjeshkash (ablative indefinite plural)
pjeshkave (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *pesca, from Latin persicum.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica#Translingual


dardhë

dardhë f (plural dardha, definite dardha, definite plural dardhat)

dardha (plural)
dardha (definite)
dardhat (definite plural)
dardhë (indefinite nominative singular)
dardha (definite nominative singular)
dardha (indefinite nominative plural)
dardhat (definite nominative plural)
dardhë (accusative indefinite singular)
dardhën (accusative definite singular)
dardha (accusative indefinite plural)
dardhat (accusative definite plural)
dardheje (dative indefinite singular)
dardhës (dative definite singular)
dardhave (dative indefinite plural)
dardhave (dative definite plural)
dardheje (ablative indefinite singular)
dardhës (ablative definite singular)
dardhash (ablative indefinite plural)
dardhave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *dardā, deverbative of *darda (“to spill, pour”) whence modern derdh, compare Proto-Slavic *kruša (“pear”) for such semantic development.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis#Translingual

dardhë elbore

Citrus aurantium subsp. bergamia ⇒ Citrus limon

dardhë gramje

summer-ripening pear with elongated fruit

dardhë leshje

late-ripening pear with large fuzzy fruit


nektarinë

nektarinë (indefinite nominative singular)
nektarina (definite nominative singular)
nektarina (indefinite nominative plural)
nektarinat (definite nominative plural)
nektarinë (accusative indefinite singular)
nektarinën (accusative definite singular)
nektarina (accusative indefinite plural)
nektarinat (accusative definite plural)
nektarineje (dative indefinite singular)
nektarinës (dative definite singular)
nektarinave (dative indefinite plural)
nektarinave (dative definite plural)
nektarineje (ablative indefinite singular)
nektarinës (ablative definite singular)
nektarinash (ablative indefinite plural)
nektarinave (ablative definite plural)


mandarinë

mandarinë (indefinite nominative singular)
mandarina (definite nominative singular)
mandarina (indefinite nominative plural)
mandarinat (definite nominative plural)
mandarinë (accusative indefinite singular)
mandarinën (accusative definite singular)
mandarina (accusative indefinite plural)
mandarinat (accusative definite plural)
mandarineje (dative indefinite singular)
mandarinës (dative definite singular)
mandarinave (dative indefinite plural)
mandarinave (dative definite plural)
mandarineje (ablative indefinite singular)
mandarinës (ablative definite singular)
mandarinash (ablative indefinite plural)
mandarinave (ablative definite plural)


manaferrë

manaferrë f (plural manaferra, definite manaferra, definite plural manaferrat)

manaferra (plural)
manaferra (definite)
manaferrat (definite plural)
manaferrë (indefinite nominative singular)
manaferra (definite nominative singular)
manaferra (indefinite nominative plural)
manaferrat (definite nominative plural)
manaferrë (accusative indefinite singular)
manaferrën (accusative definite singular)
manaferra (accusative indefinite plural)
manaferrat (accusative definite plural)
manaferreje (dative indefinite singular)
manaferrës (dative definite singular)
manaferrave (dative indefinite plural)
manaferrave (dative definite plural)
manaferreje (ablative indefinite singular)
manaferrës (ablative definite singular)
manaferrash (ablative indefinite plural)
manaferrave (ablative definite plural)

From man (“mulberry”) + ferrë (“thorn”).


qershi

qershí f (plural qershi, definite qershia, definite plural qershitë)

qershí (canonical feminine)
qershi (plural)
qershia (definite)
qershitë (definite plural)
qershi (indefinite nominative singular)
qershia (definite nominative singular)
qershi (indefinite nominative plural)
qershitë (definite nominative plural)
qershi (accusative indefinite singular)
qershinë (accusative definite singular)
qershi (accusative indefinite plural)
qershitë (accusative definite plural)
qershie (dative indefinite singular)
qershisë (dative definite singular)
qershive (dative indefinite plural)
qershive (dative definite plural)
qershie (ablative indefinite singular)
qershisë (ablative definite singular)
qershish (ablative indefinite plural)
qershive (ablative definite plural)

From Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”). Alternatively possibly partly through a Vulgar Latin and Late Latin intermediate ceresia < ceresium, from the same Greek root. Compare Romanian cireașă, Aromanian cireashi.


pjepër

sq-noun

pjepër m (plural pjepra, definite pjepri, definite plural pjeprat)

pjepra (plural)
pjepri (definite)
pjeprat (definite plural)

From earlier pjepënë, either from Latin pepō, peponem through Vulgar Latin *pepinem or directly from Ancient Greek πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”). Compare also Romanian pepene, Aromanian piponj, peapini.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus#Translingual


dredhëz

dredhëz f (plural dredhëza, definite dredhëza, definite plural dredhëzat)

dredhëza (plural)
dredhëza (definite)
dredhëzat (definite plural)

Diminutive of dredhë using -ëz, merger of sing. *dradhë and pl. *dredh, from Proto-Albanian *dradzā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂ǵ-seh₂, from *dʰreh₂ǵ- (“berry”). Cognate with Sanskrit द्राक्षा (drā́kṣā), Latin frāgum. Alternatively from dredh (“twist”).

Fragaria vesca
Fragaria vesca#Translingual


drënjë

From Proto-Albanian *draunjā, from Proto-Indo-European *drew- (“tree; hard, strong, firm”). Compare Latin dūrus (“hard, rough”), Old English trum (“strong, firm”), Old Armenian տրամ (tram, “firm, solid”), and Ancient Greek δροόν (droón, “strong, mighty”).


dudë

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طوت (dut).


kumbull

sq-noun

kumbull f (plural kumbulla, definite kumbulla, definite plural kumbullat)

kumbulla (plural)
kumbulla (definite)
kumbullat (definite plural)
kumbull (indefinite nominative singular)
kumbulla (definite nominative singular)
kumbulla (indefinite nominative plural)
kumbullat (definite nominative plural)
kumbull (accusative indefinite singular)
kumbullën (accusative definite singular)
kumbulla (accusative indefinite plural)
kumbullat (accusative definite plural)
kumbulle (dative indefinite singular)
kumbullës (dative definite singular)
kumbullave (dative indefinite plural)
kumbullave (dative definite plural)
kumbulle (ablative indefinite singular)
kumbullës (ablative definite singular)
kumbullash (ablative indefinite plural)
kumbullave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to grab, grip; be full”). Close to Old English cumbol (“wound, swelling, lump, growth”), Lithuanian gùmulas (“clump, ball, tangle, knot”), Old Norse kumla (“squeeze”), Middle Irish gemel (“shackles, gyve, manacles, handcuff”). Similar formation to kungull and brumbull. Alternatively from Ancient Greek κοκκύμελον (kokkúmelon, “red apple”).

bor

Kumbullat e djeshme qenë fort të shijshme.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica#Translingual


mjedër

sq-noun

mjedër f (plural mjedra, definite mjedra, definite plural mjedrat)

mjedra (plural)
mjedra (definite)
mjedrat (definite plural)

From the more conservative variant mjedhër, from Proto-Albanian *mesdrā, presumably cognate with Lithuanian mẽdis (“tree; wood”) and Latvian mežs (“wood”); however, these are in fact from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”). On both semantic and phonetic grounds, one might also consider a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey, mead”).


dardhëz

sq-noun

dardhëz f (plural dardhëza, definite dardhëza, definite plural dardhëzat)

dardhëza (plural)
dardhëza (definite)
dardhëzat (definite plural)

(botany) musky pear (Pyrus communis var. sativa syn. of Pyrus communis)


dardhukël

dardhukël f (plural dardhukla, definite dardhukla, definite plural dardhuklat)

dardhukla (plural)
dardhukla (definite)
dardhuklat (definite plural)

From dardhë (“pear”) + -ukël (diminutive suffix).


ferrëmanzë

sq-noun

ferrëmanzë f (plural ferrëmanza, definite ferrëmanza, definite plural ferrëmanzat)

ferrëmanza (plural)
ferrëmanza (definite)
ferrëmanzat (definite plural)
ferrëmanzë (indefinite nominative singular)
ferrëmanza (definite nominative singular)
ferrëmanza (indefinite nominative plural)
ferrëmanzat (definite nominative plural)
ferrëmanzë (accusative indefinite singular)
ferrëmanzën (accusative definite singular)
ferrëmanza (accusative indefinite plural)
ferrëmanzat (accusative definite plural)
ferrëmanzeje (dative indefinite singular)
ferrëmanzës (dative definite singular)
ferrëmanzave (dative indefinite plural)
ferrëmanzave (dative definite plural)
ferrëmanzeje (ablative indefinite singular)
ferrëmanzës (ablative definite singular)
ferrëmanzash (ablative indefinite plural)
ferrëmanzave (ablative definite plural)

From ferrë (“thorn”) + man (“mulberry”) + -zë (diminutive feminine suffix).


nerënxë

sq-noun

nerënxë m (plural nerënxa, definite nerënxa, definite plural nerënxat)

nerënxa (plural)
nerënxa (definite)
nerënxat (definite plural)
nerënxë (indefinite nominative singular)
nerënxa (definite nominative singular)
nerënxa (indefinite nominative plural)
nerënxat (definite nominative plural)
nerënxë (accusative indefinite singular)
nerënxën (accusative definite singular)
nerënxa (accusative indefinite plural)
nerënxat (accusative definite plural)
nerënxe (dative indefinite singular)
nerënxës (dative definite singular)
nerënxave (dative indefinite plural)
nerënxave (dative definite plural)
nerënxe (ablative indefinite singular)
nerënxës (ablative definite singular)
nerënxash (ablative indefinite plural)
nerënxave (ablative definite plural)

Either from Greek νεράντζι (nerántzi) or from Ottoman Turkish نارنج (narenc, narenç), both of which are in turn borrowed from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), which itself is borrowed from Persian نارنگ (nârang) and is ultimately derived from Sanskrit नारङ्ग (nāraṅga, “orange tree”). Compare Hindi नारंगी (nāraṅgī), Spanish naranja, Serbo-Croatian naranča and English orange, all from the same source.


portokall

sq-noun

portokall m (plural portokaj, definite portokalli, definite plural portokajtë)

portokaj (plural)
portokalli (definite)
portokajtë (definite plural)
portokall (indefinite nominative singular)
portokalli (definite nominative singular)
portokaj (indefinite nominative plural)
portokajtë (definite nominative plural)
portokall (accusative indefinite singular)
portokallin (accusative definite singular)
portokaj (accusative indefinite plural)
portokajtë (accusative definite plural)
portokalli (dative indefinite singular)
portokallit (dative definite singular)
portokajve (dative indefinite plural)
portokajve (dative definite plural)
portokalli (ablative indefinite singular)
portokallit (ablative definite singular)
portokajsh (ablative indefinite plural)
portokajve (ablative definite plural)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پورتقال (portokal), with /l/ forms from Greek πορτοκάλι (portokáli).

bor+

orange, sweet orange (Citrus × aurantium var. sinensis)