ṭênum

ṭênum (G, e, durative iṭên, perfect iṭṭēn, preterite iṭēn, imperative ṭēn)

iṭên (durative)
iṭṭēn (perfect)
iṭēn (preterite)
ṭēn (imperative)
ṭênum (infinitive)
ṭēinum (participle)
ṭēnum (adjective)
eṭên (durative first-person singular)
eṭṭēn (first-person perfect singular)
eṭēn (first-person preterite singular)
luṭēn (first-person imperative singular)
teṭên (durative masculine second-person singular)
teṭṭēn (masculine perfect second-person singular)
teṭēn (masculine preterite second-person singular)
ṭēn (imperative masculine second-person singular)
teṭennī (durative feminine second-person singular)
teṭṭēnī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
teṭēnī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
ṭēnī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
iṭên (durative singular third-person)
iṭṭēn (perfect singular third-person)
iṭēn (preterite singular third-person)
liṭēn (imperative singular third-person)
niṭên (durative first-person plural)
niṭṭēn (first-person perfect plural)
niṭēn (first-person plural preterite)
i niṭēn (first-person imperative plural)
teṭennā (durative plural second-person)
teṭṭēnā (perfect plural second-person)
teṭēnā (plural preterite second-person)
ṭēnā (imperative plural second-person)
iṭennū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iṭṭēnū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
iṭēnū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
liṭēnū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
iṭennā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iṭṭēnā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
iṭēnā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
liṭēnā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
ṭênu (alternative)
ṭeānu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *ṭaḥan- (“to grind”). Cognate with Arabic طَحَنَ (ṭaḥana) and Biblical Hebrew טָחַן (ṭɔḥán).


šebērum

akk-verb

šebērum (G, e, durative išebbir, perfect ištebir, preterite išbir, imperative šeber)

išebbir (durative)
ištebir (perfect)
išbir (preterite)
šeber (imperative)
šebērum (infinitive)
šēbirum (participle)
šebrum (adjective)
ešebbir (durative first-person singular)
eštebir (first-person perfect singular)
ešbir (first-person preterite singular)
lušbir (first-person imperative singular)
tešebbir (durative masculine second-person singular)
teštebir (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tešbir (masculine preterite second-person singular)
šibir (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tešebbirī (durative feminine second-person singular)
teštebrī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tešbirī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
šibrī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
išebbir (durative singular third-person)
ištebir (perfect singular third-person)
išbir (preterite singular third-person)
lišbir (imperative singular third-person)
nišebbir (durative first-person plural)
ništebir (first-person perfect plural)
nišbir (first-person plural preterite)
i nišbir (first-person imperative plural)
tešebbirā (durative plural second-person)
teštebrā (perfect plural second-person)
tešbirā (plural preterite second-person)
šibrā (imperative plural second-person)
išebbirū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ištebrū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
išbirū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lišbirū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
išebbirā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ištebrā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
išbirā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lišbirā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
šebēru (alternative)
šabārum (alternative)
šabāru (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯabar- (“to break”). Cognate with Arabic ثَبَرَ (ṯabara) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁבַר (šɔḇar).


epēšum

epēšum (G, a-u, durative ippeš, perfect ītepeš, preterite īpuš, imperative epuš)

ippeš (durative)
ītepeš (perfect)
īpuš (preterite)
epuš (imperative)
epēšum (infinitive)
ēpišum (participle)
epšum (adjective)
eppeš (durative first-person singular)
ētepeš (first-person perfect singular)
ēpuš (first-person preterite singular)
lūpuš (first-person imperative singular)
teppeš (durative masculine second-person singular)
tētepeš (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tēpuš (masculine preterite second-person singular)
epuš (imperative masculine second-person singular)
teppešī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tētepšī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tēpušī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
epšī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ippeš (durative singular third-person)
ītepeš (perfect singular third-person)
īpuš (preterite singular third-person)
līpuš (imperative singular third-person)
nippeš (durative first-person plural)
nītepeš (first-person perfect plural)
nīpuš (first-person plural preterite)
i nīpuš (first-person imperative plural)
teppešā (durative plural second-person)
tētepšā (perfect plural second-person)
tēpušā (plural preterite second-person)
epšā (imperative plural second-person)
ippešū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ītepšū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
īpušū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
līpušū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
ippešā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ītepšā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
īpušā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
līpušā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
epēšu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *ḥapaś- (to search, gather). Cognate with Arabic حَفَشَ (ḥafaša, “to gather”) and Biblical Hebrew חָפַשׂ (ḥɔp̄áś, “to search”).

cog

(intransitive) to act, behave, proceed, be(come) active

(transitive) to do, make, build, manufacture

(transitive) to do, carry out, excercise (a function), used mainly in idiomatic phrases.


našûm

akk-verb

našûm (G, i, durative inašši, perfect ittaši, preterite išši, imperative iši)

inašši (durative)
ittaši (perfect)
išši (preterite)
iši (imperative)
našûm (infinitive)
nāšûm (participle)
našûm (adjective)
anašši (durative first-person singular)
attaši (first-person perfect singular)
anši (first-person preterite singular)
lunši (first-person imperative singular)
tanašši (durative masculine second-person singular)
tattaši (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tanši (masculine preterite second-person singular)
niši (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tanaššî (durative feminine second-person singular)
tattašî (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tanšî (feminine preterite second-person singular)
nišî (feminine imperative second-person singular)
inašši (durative singular third-person)
ittaši (perfect singular third-person)
inši (preterite singular third-person)
linši (imperative singular third-person)
ninašši (durative first-person plural)
nittaši (first-person perfect plural)
ninši (first-person plural preterite)
i ninši (first-person imperative plural)
tanaššiā (durative plural second-person)
tattašiā (perfect plural second-person)
tanšiā (plural preterite second-person)
nišiā (imperative plural second-person)
inaššû (durative masculine plural third-person)
ittašû (masculine perfect plural third-person)
inšû (masculine plural preterite third-person)
linšû (imperative masculine plural third-person)
inaššiā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ittašiā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
inšiā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
linšiā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
našû (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *naśaʔ- (“to raise, lift”). Cognate with Arabic نَشَأَ (našaʔa) and Biblical Hebrew נָשָׂא (nɔśɔʾ, “to lift, carry”).


nazāqum

akk-verb

nazāqum (G, i, durative inazziq, perfect ittaziq, preterite izziq, imperative iziq)

inazziq (durative)
ittaziq (perfect)
izziq (preterite)
iziq (imperative)
nazāqum (infinitive)
nāziqum (participle)
nazqum (adjective)
anazziq (durative first-person singular)
attaziq (first-person perfect singular)
azziq (first-person preterite singular)
luzziq (first-person imperative singular)
tanazziq (durative masculine second-person singular)
tattaziq (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tazziq (masculine preterite second-person singular)
iziq (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tanazziqī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tattazqī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tazziqī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
izqī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
inazziq (durative singular third-person)
ittaziq (perfect singular third-person)
izziq (preterite singular third-person)
lizziq (imperative singular third-person)
ninazziq (durative first-person plural)
nittaziq (first-person perfect plural)
nizziq (first-person plural preterite)
i nizziq (first-person imperative plural)
tanazziqā (durative plural second-person)
tattazqā (perfect plural second-person)
tazziqā (plural preterite second-person)
izqā (imperative plural second-person)
inazziqū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ittazqū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
izziqū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lizziqū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
inazziqā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ittazqā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
izziqā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lizziqā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
nazāqu (alternative)

Cognate with Biblical Hebrew נֶזֶק (nɛ́zɛq, “injury, damage”).


wabālum

akk-verb

wabālum (G, a-i, durative ubbal, perfect ittabal, preterite ubil, imperative bil)

ubbal (durative)
ittabal (perfect)
ubil (preterite)
bil (imperative)
wabālum (infinitive)
wābilum (participle)
wablum (adjective)
ubbal (durative first-person singular)
attabal (first-person perfect singular)
ubil (first-person preterite singular)
lubil (first-person imperative singular)
tubbal (durative masculine second-person singular)
tattabal (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tubil (masculine preterite second-person singular)
bil (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tubbalī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tattablī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tublī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
bilī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ubbal (durative singular third-person)
ittabal (perfect singular third-person)
ubil (preterite singular third-person)
libil (imperative singular third-person)
nubbal (durative first-person plural)
nittabal (first-person perfect plural)
nubil (first-person plural preterite)
i nibil (first-person imperative plural)
tubbalā (durative plural second-person)
tattablā (perfect plural second-person)
tublā (plural preterite second-person)
bilā (imperative plural second-person)
ubbalū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ittablū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
ublū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
liblū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
ubbalā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ittablā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
ublā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
liblā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
wabālu (alternative)
babālum (alternative)
abālu (alternative Babylonian Standard)
ubālu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *wabal- (to carry). Cognate with Arabic وَبَلَ (wabala, “to carry much rain”) and Biblical Hebrew הוֹבִיל (hoḇil, “to lead, transport”).

cog

𒉺𒈾𒄠 𒉿𒁀𒈝

𒌒𒇴 𒉺𒉌𒅀

to carry (things, animals, people; life, prosperity; messages, dreams)


edûm

īde (preterite)
edû (alternative)
idûm (alternative)
idû (alternative)
idā'um (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *wadaʕ- (to know). Cognate with Arabic وَدَعَ (wadaʕa, “to place, leave”) and Biblical Hebrew יָדַע (yɔḏáʕ).

𒋼𒈬𒌝 𒋳𒈠 𒌑𒍪𒌝 𒋳𒈠 𒋗𒌒𒊏𒄠 𒇻 𒄿𒁲

ṭe₄-mu-um šum-ma u₂-zu-um šum-ma ne-eḫ-tum šu-up-ra-am lu i-de

Write to me and let me know if that mood is one of anger or pacification.

to be experienced, familiar with, versed in


ṣamādum

akk-verb

ṣamādum (G, i, durative iṣammid, perfect iṣṣamid, preterite iṣmid, imperative ṣimid)

iṣammid (durative)
iṣṣamid (perfect)
iṣmid (preterite)
ṣimid (imperative)
ṣamādum (infinitive)
ṣāmidum (participle)
ṣamdum (adjective)
aṣammid (durative first-person singular)
aṣṣamid (first-person perfect singular)
aṣmid (first-person preterite singular)
luṣmid (first-person imperative singular)
taṣammid (durative masculine second-person singular)
taṣṣamid (masculine perfect second-person singular)
taṣmid (masculine preterite second-person singular)
ṣimid (imperative masculine second-person singular)
taṣammidī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taṣṣamdī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
taṣmidī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
ṣimdī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
iṣammid (durative singular third-person)
iṣṣamid (perfect singular third-person)
iṣmid (preterite singular third-person)
liṣmid (imperative singular third-person)
niṣammid (durative first-person plural)
niṣṣamid (first-person perfect plural)
niṣmid (first-person plural preterite)
i niṣmid (first-person imperative plural)
taṣammidā (durative plural second-person)
taṣṣamdā (perfect plural second-person)
taṣmidā (plural preterite second-person)
ṣimdā (imperative plural second-person)
iṣammidū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iṣṣamdū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
iṣmidū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
liṣmidū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
iṣammidā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iṣṣamdā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
iṣmidā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
liṣmidā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
ṣamādu (alternative)
ṣemēdu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *ṣ̂amad- (“to yoke, harness”). Cognate with Arabic ضَمَدَ (ḍamada) and Biblical Hebrew צָמַד (ṣɔmáḏ).

inh

𒐊 𒂅 𒆬𒌓 𒇻𒊻𒈪𒁕𒄠𒈠 𒀀𒈾 𒂗𒅀 𒅗𒀀𒋫 𒇻𒊭𒁉𒆷𒄠

5 GIN₂ KU₃.BABBAR lu-uṣ-mi-da-am-ma a-na EN-ya ka-a-ta lu-ša-bi-la-am

I will prepare five shekels of silver and send them to you, my lord.


šaḫāṭum

akk-verb

šaḫāṭum (G, i, durative išaḫḫiṭ, perfect ištaḫiṭ, preterite išḫiṭ, imperative šiḫiṭ)

išaḫḫiṭ (durative)
ištaḫiṭ (perfect)
išḫiṭ (preterite)
šiḫiṭ (imperative)
šaḫāṭum (infinitive)
šāḫiṭum (participle)
šaḫṭum (adjective)
ašaḫḫiṭ (durative first-person singular)
aštaḫiṭ (first-person perfect singular)
ašḫiṭ (first-person preterite singular)
lušḫiṭ (first-person imperative singular)
tašaḫḫiṭ (durative masculine second-person singular)
taštaḫiṭ (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tašḫiṭ (masculine preterite second-person singular)
šiḫiṭ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tašaḫḫiṭī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taštaḫṭī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tašḫiṭī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
šiḫṭī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
išaḫḫiṭ (durative singular third-person)
ištaḫiṭ (perfect singular third-person)
išḫiṭ (preterite singular third-person)
lišḫiṭ (imperative singular third-person)
nišaḫḫiṭ (durative first-person plural)
ništaḫiṭ (first-person perfect plural)
nišḫiṭ (first-person plural preterite)
i nišḫiṭ (first-person imperative plural)
tašaḫḫiṭā (durative plural second-person)
taštaḫṭā (perfect plural second-person)
tašḫiṭā (plural preterite second-person)
šiḫṭā (imperative plural second-person)
išaḫḫiṭū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ištaḫṭū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
išḫiṭū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lišḫiṭū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
išaḫḫiṭā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ištaḫṭā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
išḫiṭā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lišḫiṭā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
šaḫāṭu (alternative)

to jump, leap, jump up, jump on, jump over

(body parts) to jerk, twitch, pulse, move spasmodically


zanānum

zanānum (G, u, durative izannun, perfect izzanun, preterite iznun, imperative zunun)

izannun (durative)
izzanun (perfect)
iznun (preterite)
zunun (imperative)
zanānum (infinitive)
zāninum (participle)
zannum (adjective)
azannun (durative first-person singular)
azzanun (first-person perfect singular)
aznun (first-person preterite singular)
luznun (first-person imperative singular)
tazannun (durative masculine second-person singular)
tazzanun (masculine perfect second-person singular)
taznun (masculine preterite second-person singular)
zunun (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tazannunī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tazzannī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
taznunī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
zunnī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
izannun (durative singular third-person)
izzanun (perfect singular third-person)
iznun (preterite singular third-person)
liznun (imperative singular third-person)
nizannun (durative first-person plural)
nizzanun (first-person perfect plural)
niznun (first-person plural preterite)
i niznun (first-person imperative plural)
tazannunā (durative plural second-person)
tazzannā (perfect plural second-person)
taznunā (plural preterite second-person)
zunnā (imperative plural second-person)
izannunū (durative masculine plural third-person)
izzannū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
iznunū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
liznunū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
izannunā (durative feminine plural third-person)
izzannā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
iznunā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
liznunā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
zanānu (alternative)

Compare Biblical Hebrew זֶרֶם (zɛ́rɛm, “rain-storm”).

cog

𒅆𒉌𒋗 𒊭𒈬𒌝 𒄑𒉡𒌦

𒌓𒈬𒌝 𒋙𒈠 𒊭𒈬𒌑𒌝 𒌑𒌌 𒄿𒍝𒉡𒌦

UD-mu-um ŠU₂-ma ša-mu-u₂-um u₂-ul i-za-nu-un


pašāqum

akk-verb

pašāqum (G, u, durative ipaššuq, perfect iptašuq, preterite ipšuq, imperative pušuq)

tlb

(Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Standard Babylonian)

ipaššuq (durative)
iptašuq (perfect)
ipšuq (preterite)
pušuq (imperative)
pašāqum (infinitive)
pāšiqum (participle)
pašqum (adjective)
apaššuq (durative first-person singular)
aptašuq (first-person perfect singular)
apšuq (first-person preterite singular)
lupšuq (first-person imperative singular)
tapaššuq (durative masculine second-person singular)
taptašuq (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tapšuq (masculine preterite second-person singular)
pušuq (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tapaššuqī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taptašqī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tapšuqī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
pušqī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ipaššuq (durative singular third-person)
iptašuq (perfect singular third-person)
ipšuq (preterite singular third-person)
lipšuq (imperative singular third-person)
nipaššuq (durative first-person plural)
niptašuq (first-person perfect plural)
nipšuq (first-person plural preterite)
i nipšuq (first-person imperative plural)
tapaššuqā (durative plural second-person)
taptašqā (perfect plural second-person)
tapšuqā (plural preterite second-person)
pušqā (imperative plural second-person)
ipaššuqū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iptašqū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
ipšuqū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lipšuqū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
ipaššuqā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iptašqā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
ipšuqā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lipšuqā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
pašāqu (alternative)

Compare perhaps Arabic فَشَق (fašaq, “distance between two horns or two teats”).


arākum

akk-verb

arākum (G, i, durative irrik, perfect ītarik, preterite īrik, imperative arik)

irrik (durative)
ītarik (perfect)
īrik (preterite)
arik (imperative)
arākum (infinitive)
ārikum (participle)
arkum (adjective)
arrik (durative first-person singular)
ātarik (first-person perfect singular)
ārik (first-person preterite singular)
lūrik (first-person imperative singular)
tarrik (durative masculine second-person singular)
tātarik (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tārik (masculine preterite second-person singular)
arik (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tarrikī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tātarkī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tārikī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
arkī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
irrik (durative singular third-person)
ītarik (perfect singular third-person)
īrik (preterite singular third-person)
līrik (imperative singular third-person)
nirrik (durative first-person plural)
nītarik (first-person perfect plural)
nīrik (first-person plural preterite)
i nīrik (first-person imperative plural)
tarrikā (durative plural second-person)
tātarkā (perfect plural second-person)
tārikā (plural preterite second-person)
arkā (imperative plural second-person)
irrikū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ītarkū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
īrikū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
līrikū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
irrikā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ītarkā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
īrikā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
līrikā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
arāku (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *ʔarak- (“to be long”). Cognate with Arabic أَرَكَ (ʔaraka, “to remain, continue”) and Biblical Hebrew אָרֹךְ (ʔɔróḵ).


dalālum

akk-verb

dalālum (G, a-u, durative idallal, perfect iddalal, preterite idlul, imperative dulul)

idallal (durative)
iddalal (perfect)
idlul (preterite)
dulul (imperative)
dalālum (infinitive)
dālilum (participle)
dallum (adjective)
adallal (durative first-person singular)
addalal (first-person perfect singular)
adlul (first-person preterite singular)
ludlul (first-person imperative singular)
tadallal (durative masculine second-person singular)
taddalal (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tadlul (masculine preterite second-person singular)
dulul (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tadallalī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taddallī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tadlulī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
dullī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
idallal (durative singular third-person)
iddalal (perfect singular third-person)
idlul (preterite singular third-person)
lidlul (imperative singular third-person)
nidallal (durative first-person plural)
niddalal (first-person perfect plural)
nidlul (first-person plural preterite)
i nidlul (first-person imperative plural)
tadallalā (durative plural second-person)
taddallā (perfect plural second-person)
tadlulā (plural preterite second-person)
dullā (imperative plural second-person)
idallalū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iddallū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
idlulū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lidlulū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
idallalā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iddallā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
idlulā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lidlulā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
dalālu (alternative)


kânum

kânum (G, a-u, durative ikân, perfect iktūn, preterite ikūn, imperative kūn)

ikân (durative)
iktūn (perfect)
ikūn (preterite)
kūn (imperative)
kânum (infinitive)
kāinum (participle)
kīnum (adjective)
akân (durative first-person singular)
aktūn (first-person perfect singular)
akūn (first-person preterite singular)
lukūn (first-person imperative singular)
takân (durative masculine second-person singular)
taktūn (masculine perfect second-person singular)
takūn (masculine preterite second-person singular)
kūn (imperative masculine second-person singular)
takunnī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taktūnī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
takūnī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
kūnī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ikân (durative singular third-person)
iktūn (perfect singular third-person)
ikūn (preterite singular third-person)
likūn (imperative singular third-person)
nikân (durative first-person plural)
niktūn (first-person perfect plural)
nikūn (first-person plural preterite)
i nikūn (first-person imperative plural)
takunnā (durative plural second-person)
taktūnā (perfect plural second-person)
takūnā (plural preterite second-person)
kūnā (imperative plural second-person)
ikunnū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iktūnū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
ikūnū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
likūnū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
ikunnā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iktūnā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
ikūnā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
likūnā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
kânu (alternative)
kuānum (alternative)
kuānu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *kawan- (“to be”). Cognate with Arabic كَانَ (kāna, “to be”) and Biblical Hebrew נָכוֹן (nɔḵón, “to be set up, established”).

cog

𒁹 𒇽 𒍪𒁀𒀜𒍪𒄿𒈾𒉺𒀝𒊑𒋗𒆷𒄿𒅗𒀭𒈠
𒈠𒂵𒀠 𒀉𒋫𒈾𒀸𒄩𒀜𒇽𒋗𒌑

c. 1900–1600 BCE, Franz Köcher, A. Leo Oppenheim, editors, AfO 18, 062-080 (omen text; clay tablet), published 1958, CDLI P491487, archived from the original on 2022-11-26, column 2, lines 8–9:

If a man’s garment does not stay firm on his body and
moves around a lot, that man […]

DIŠ LU₂ ṣu₂‐ba‐at‐su₂ i‐na pa‐ag‐ri‐šu la i‐ka‐an‐ma
ma‐ga‐al it‐ta‐na‐aš‐ḫa-aṭ LU₂ šu‐u₂ x x x [x]

𒁹 𒀯𒊕𒈨𒃻 𒀸 𒊺𒅕𒋾 𒅅𒌅𒌦 𒈗𒈨𒌍 𒉽𒈨𒌍 𒁲𒈨𒌍

722 BCE – 705 BCE, “CT 54 057”, in Manfried Dietrich, editor, Cuneiform texts from Babylonian tablets, volume 54, published 1979, →OCLC, plate 26; republished as “SAA 10 160”, in Simo Parpola, editor, State Archives of Assyria, volume 13 (priestly letter; clay tablet), Helsinki, 1993, CDLI P237220, line 11:

If Jupiter stands still in the evening, enemy kings will make peace.

DIŠ MUL.SAG.ME.GAR ina še-er-ti ik-tu-un LUGAL-MEŠ KUR₂-MEŠ SILIM-MEŠ


šaṭārum

akk-verb

šaṭārum (G, a-u, durative išaṭṭar, perfect ištaṭar, preterite išṭur, imperative šuṭur)

išaṭṭar (durative)
ištaṭar (perfect)
išṭur (preterite)
šuṭur (imperative)
šaṭārum (infinitive)
šāṭirum (participle)
šaṭrum (adjective)
ašaṭṭar (durative first-person singular)
aštaṭar (first-person perfect singular)
ašṭur (first-person preterite singular)
lušṭur (first-person imperative singular)
tašaṭṭar (durative masculine second-person singular)
taštaṭar (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tašṭur (masculine preterite second-person singular)
šuṭur (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tašaṭṭarī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taštaṭrī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tašṭurī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
šuṭrī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
išaṭṭar (durative singular third-person)
ištaṭar (perfect singular third-person)
išṭur (preterite singular third-person)
lišṭur (imperative singular third-person)
nišaṭṭar (durative first-person plural)
ništaṭar (first-person perfect plural)
nišṭur (first-person plural preterite)
i nišṭur (first-person imperative plural)
tašaṭṭarā (durative plural second-person)
taštaṭrā (perfect plural second-person)
tašṭurā (plural preterite second-person)
šuṭrā (imperative plural second-person)
išaṭṭarū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ištaṭrū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
išṭurū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lišṭurū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
išaṭṭarā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ištaṭrā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
išṭurā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lišṭurā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
šaṭāru (alternative)

desc

→ Classical Syriac: ܣܛܰܪ (sṭar, “to carve, write down”)

desctree

→ Old South Arabian: 𐩪𐩷𐩧 (s¹ṭr, “to write”)
→ Arabic: سَطَرَ (saṭara)

Unknown. The noun is derived from the infinitive of the verb.


bašûm

akk-verb

bašûm (G, a-u, durative ibašši, perfect ibtaši, preterite ibši, imperative biši)

ibašši (durative)
ibtaši (perfect)
ibši (preterite)
biši (imperative)
bašûm (infinitive)
bāšûm (participle)
bašûm (adjective)
abašši (durative first-person singular)
abtaši (first-person perfect singular)
abši (first-person preterite singular)
lubši (first-person imperative singular)
tabašši (durative masculine second-person singular)
tabtaši (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tabši (masculine preterite second-person singular)
biši (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tabaššî (durative feminine second-person singular)
tabtašî (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tabšî (feminine preterite second-person singular)
bišî (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ibašši (durative singular third-person)
ibtaši (perfect singular third-person)
ibši (preterite singular third-person)
libši (imperative singular third-person)
nibašši (durative first-person plural)
nibtaši (first-person perfect plural)
nibši (first-person plural preterite)
i nibši (first-person imperative plural)
tabaššiā (durative plural second-person)
tabtašiā (perfect plural second-person)
tabšiā (plural preterite second-person)
bišiā (imperative plural second-person)
ibaššû (durative masculine plural third-person)
ibtašû (masculine perfect plural third-person)
ibšû (masculine plural preterite third-person)
libšû (imperative masculine plural third-person)
ibaššiā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ibtašiā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
ibšiā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
libšiā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
bašû (alternative)

Unknown. Huehnergard explains it as a derivation from Proto-Semitic *bV- (“in”) and Proto-Semitic *šuʔa (“it”), comparing it to colloquial Arabic فيه (fī, “there is/are”, literally “in it”) and Ge'ez ቦ (bo, “there is/are”, literally “in it”).

cog

𒄿𒈾 𒅗𒀊𒊑𒅎 𒁀𒊒𒌝 𒌑𒌌 𒄿𒁀𒀸𒅆

i-na ka-ap-ri-im ba-ru-um u₂-ul i-ba-aš-ši

to exist, to be there, present, available


qiāšum

akk-verb

qiāšum (G, a-i, durative iqīaš, perfect iqtīš, preterite iqīš, imperative qīš)

iqīaš (durative)
iqtīš (perfect)
iqīš (preterite)
qīš (imperative)
qiāšum (infinitive)
qāišum (participle)
qīšum (adjective)
aqīaš (durative first-person singular)
aqtīš (first-person perfect singular)
aqīš (first-person preterite singular)
luqīš (first-person imperative singular)
taqīaš (durative masculine second-person singular)
taqtīš (masculine perfect second-person singular)
taqīš (masculine preterite second-person singular)
qīš (imperative masculine second-person singular)
taqiššī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taqtīšī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
taqīšī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
qīšī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
iqīaš (durative singular third-person)
iqtīš (perfect singular third-person)
iqīš (preterite singular third-person)
liqīš (imperative singular third-person)
niqīaš (durative first-person plural)
niqtīš (first-person perfect plural)
niqīš (first-person plural preterite)
i niqīš (first-person imperative plural)
taqiššā (durative plural second-person)
taqtīšā (perfect plural second-person)
taqīšā (plural preterite second-person)
qīšā (imperative plural second-person)
iqiššū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iqtīšū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
iqīšū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
liqīšū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
iqiššā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iqtīšā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
iqīšā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
liqīšā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
qiāšu (alternative)
qâšu (alternative)

Compare Arabic قَاسَ (qāsa, “to measure”).

to bestow, give, grant, make a votive offering


išûm

From Proto-Semitic *yṯw- (to be). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁ (yéš) and Ugaritic 𐎛𐎘 (ỉṯ, “presence, existence”).


naṣārum

naṣārum (G, a-u, durative inaṣṣar, perfect ittaṣar, preterite iṣṣur, imperative iṣur)

inaṣṣar (durative)
ittaṣar (perfect)
iṣṣur (preterite)
iṣur (imperative)
naṣārum (infinitive)
nāṣirum (participle)
naṣrum (adjective)
anaṣṣar (durative first-person singular)
attaṣar (first-person perfect singular)
aṣṣur (first-person preterite singular)
luṣṣur (first-person imperative singular)
tanaṣṣar (durative masculine second-person singular)
tattaṣar (masculine perfect second-person singular)
taṣṣur (masculine preterite second-person singular)
uṣur (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tanaṣṣarī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tattaṣrī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
taṣṣurī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
uṣrī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
inaṣṣar (durative singular third-person)
ittaṣar (perfect singular third-person)
iṣṣur (preterite singular third-person)
liṣṣur (imperative singular third-person)
ninaṣṣar (durative first-person plural)
nittaṣar (first-person perfect plural)
niṣṣur (first-person plural preterite)
i niṣṣur (first-person imperative plural)
tanaṣṣarā (durative plural second-person)
tattaṣrā (perfect plural second-person)
taṣṣurā (plural preterite second-person)
uṣrā (imperative plural second-person)
inaṣṣarū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ittaṣrū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
iṣṣurū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
liṣṣurū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
inaṣṣarā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ittaṣrā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
iṣṣurā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
liṣṣurā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
naṣaru (alternative)
non-mimated (alternative)

Compare Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar, “to watch, guard”), Classical Syriac ܢܛܲܪ (nəṭar, “to watch”), Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, literally “to watch”), Biblical Hebrew נָצַר (nɔṣár, “to keep, maintain”).

cog

𒌋 𒂟 𒍝𒁍𒌝 𒊭 𒀀𒁍𒌌𒆷𒁴 𒄿𒈾𒍝𒊒 𒌑𒌌 𒈠𒀜

10 ERIN₂ ṣa-bu-um ša a-bu-ul-la-tim i-na-ṣa-ru u₂-ul ma-ad

Ten men who are to guard the main gate are not enough.


šâlu

Compare Hebrew שׁאל, Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).


parādum

akk-verb

parādum (G, i, durative iparrid, perfect iptarid, preterite iprid, imperative parid)

iparrid (durative)
iptarid (perfect)
iprid (preterite)
parid (imperative)
parādum (infinitive)
pāridum (participle)
pardum (adjective)
aparrid (durative first-person singular)
aptarid (first-person perfect singular)
aprid (first-person preterite singular)
luprid (first-person imperative singular)
taparrid (durative masculine second-person singular)
taptarid (masculine perfect second-person singular)
taprid (masculine preterite second-person singular)
pirid (imperative masculine second-person singular)
taparridī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taptardī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tapridī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
pirdī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
iparrid (durative singular third-person)
iptarid (perfect singular third-person)
iprid (preterite singular third-person)
liprid (imperative singular third-person)
niparrid (durative first-person plural)
niptarid (first-person perfect plural)
niprid (first-person plural preterite)
i niprid (first-person imperative plural)
taparridā (durative plural second-person)
taptardā (perfect plural second-person)
tapridā (plural preterite second-person)
pirdā (imperative plural second-person)
iparridū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iptardū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
ipridū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lipridū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
iparridā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iptardā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
ipridā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lipridā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
parādu (alternative)

𒇷𒅁𒁀𒄠 𒉺𒊏𒌈

𒊭𒀠𒈠𒆪 𒈪𒅎𒈠 𒇷𒅁𒁀𒅗 𒆷 𒄿𒁀𒊑𒀉

ša-al-ma-ku mi-im-ma li-ib-ba-ka la i-pa₂-ri-id

to be scared, terrified, fearful, disturbed, upset, restless


pašāḫum

pašāḫum (G, a, durative ipaššaḫ, perfect iptašaḫ, preterite ipšaḫ, imperative pišaḫ)

ipaššaḫ (durative)
iptašaḫ (perfect)
ipšaḫ (preterite)
pišaḫ (imperative)
pašāḫum (infinitive)
pāšiḫum (participle)
pašḫum (adjective)
apaššaḫ (durative first-person singular)
aptašaḫ (first-person perfect singular)
apšaḫ (first-person preterite singular)
lupšaḫ (first-person imperative singular)
tapaššaḫ (durative masculine second-person singular)
taptašaḫ (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tapšaḫ (masculine preterite second-person singular)
pašaḫ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tapaššaḫī (durative feminine second-person singular)
taptašḫī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tapšaḫī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
pašḫī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ipaššaḫ (durative singular third-person)
iptašaḫ (perfect singular third-person)
ipšaḫ (preterite singular third-person)
lipšaḫ (imperative singular third-person)
nipaššaḫ (durative first-person plural)
niptašaḫ (first-person perfect plural)
nipšaḫ (first-person plural preterite)
i nipšaḫ (first-person imperative plural)
tapaššaḫā (durative plural second-person)
taptašḫā (perfect plural second-person)
tapšaḫā (plural preterite second-person)
pašḫā (imperative plural second-person)
ipaššaḫū (durative masculine plural third-person)
iptašḫū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
ipšaḫū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lipšaḫū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
ipaššaḫā (durative feminine plural third-person)
iptašḫā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
ipšaḫā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lipšaḫā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
pašāḫu (alternative)

Compare Ge'ez ተፈሥሐ (täfäśśəḥä, “to rejoice, be glad”) and Sabaean 𐩠𐩰𐩦𐩢 (hfs²ḥ, “to cause to rejoice”).

cog

𒇷𒅁𒁉 𒅁𒊭𒄴

𒊺𒁉 𒅎𒊏𒊍𒈠 𒅁𒋫𒊭𒄴𒈠 𒊭𒀠𒈠𒆪

še-pi₂ im-ra-aṣ-ma ip-ta-ša-aḫ-ma ša-al-ma-ku

My foot hurt, but then got better, I'm fine.

to calm down, be(come) appeased, relaxed, tranquil, content, be at rest


izuzzum

akk-verb

izuzzum (G, a-i, durative izzaz, perfect ittaziz, preterite izziz, imperative iziz)

izzaz (durative)
ittaziz (perfect)
izziz (preterite)
iziz (imperative)
izuzzu (alternative)
uzuzzum (alternative)
uzuzzu (alternative)

From the N stem of an original II-w verb *zâzum.

(astrology) to be present, visible, in position

to help, stand by, support, welcome, side with

to stay, reside, dwell, occupy an office


bakûm

bakûm (G, i, durative ibakki, perfect ibtaki, preterite ibki, imperative biki)

ibakki (durative)
ibtaki (perfect)
ibki (preterite)
biki (imperative)
bakû (alternative)

Cognate with Arabic بَكَى (bakā) and Biblical Hebrew בָּכָה (bɔḵɔ́).


šapārum

šapārum (G, a-u, durative išappar, perfect ištapar, preterite išpur, imperative šupur)

išappar (durative)
ištapar (perfect)
išpur (preterite)
šupur (imperative)
šapāru (alternative)

Unknown. Compare Arabic سَافَرَ (sāfara).

to send word (written or spoken), a message, a report, to write to

to give orders, command, govern, rule, administer


šapāṭum

šapāṭum (G, i, durative išappiṭ, perfect ištapiṭ, preterite išpiṭ, imperative šipiṭ)

išappiṭ (durative)
ištapiṭ (perfect)
išpiṭ (preterite)
šipiṭ (imperative)
šapāṭu (alternative)
šapātum (alternative)
šapātu (alternative)
šabātu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯapāṭ- (“to pass judgment”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew שָׁפַט (šɔp̄áṭ, “to judge”).


ramākum

akk-verb

ramākum (G, u, durative irammuk, perfect irtamuk, preterite irmuk, imperative rumuk)

irammuk (durative)
irtamuk (perfect)
irmuk (preterite)
rumuk (imperative)
ramākum (infinitive)
rāmikum (participle)
ramkum (adjective)
arammuk (durative first-person singular)
artamuk (first-person perfect singular)
armuk (first-person preterite singular)
lurmuk (first-person imperative singular)
tarammuk (durative masculine second-person singular)
tartamuk (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tarmuk (masculine preterite second-person singular)
rumuk (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tarammukī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tartamkī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tarmukī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
rumkī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
irammuk (durative singular third-person)
irtamuk (perfect singular third-person)
irmuk (preterite singular third-person)
lirmuk (imperative singular third-person)
nirammuk (durative first-person plural)
nirtamuk (first-person perfect plural)
nirmuk (first-person plural preterite)
i nirmuk (first-person imperative plural)
tarammukā (durative plural second-person)
tartamkā (perfect plural second-person)
tarmukā (plural preterite second-person)
rumkā (imperative plural second-person)
irammukū (durative masculine plural third-person)
irtamkū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
irmukū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
lirmukū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
irammukā (durative feminine plural third-person)
irtamkā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
irmukā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
lirmukā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
ramāku (alternative)


salāmum

salāmum (G, i, durative isallim, perfect istallim, preterite islim, imperative silim)

isallim (durative)
istallim (perfect)
islim (preterite)
silim (imperative)
salāmu (alternative)
selēmu (alternative)

Cognate with Arabic سَلِمَ (salima, “to be free”) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁלַם (šɔlám, “to be in covenant of peace”).

cog

to make peace, become reconciled, be at peace


râmum

akk-verb

râmum (G, a, durative irâm, perfect irtām, preterite irām, imperative rām)

irâm (durative)
irtām (perfect)
irām (preterite)
rām (imperative)
râmu (alternative)
ra'āmum (alternative)
ra'āmu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *r-ʔ-m. Cognate with Arabic رَئِمَ (raʔima, “to love”).

𒈠𒀭𒉡𒌝 𒊭 𒆠𒈠 𒅀𒀀𒋾 𒄿𒊏𒈬𒅗


ḫadûm

ḫadûm (G, u, durative iḫaddu, perfect iḫtadu, preterite iḫdu, imperative uḫdu)

iḫaddu (durative)
iḫtadu (perfect)
iḫdu (preterite)
uḫdu (imperative)
ḫadû (alternative)

Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חָדָה (ḥɔḏɔ́, “to rejoice, be glad”).

cog

𒀀𒈾 𒂍𒃲 𒄿𒈾 𒀀𒆷𒆠𒋗 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒄿𒄩𒀜𒁺

a-na E₂.GAL i-na a-la-ki-šu a-wi-lum i-ḫa-ad-du

He will be happy when he goes to the palace.

𒋳𒈠 𒇻𒆪𒁮 𒂵𒀀𒋾 𒄿𒍝𒁀𒀜 𒇷𒅁𒁀𒅗 𒅇 𒇷𒅁𒁉 𒄿𒄩𒁺

šum-ma lu-qu₂-tam₂ qa₂-a-ti i-ṣa-ba-at li-ib-ba-ka u₃ li-ib-bi i-ḫa-du

If I can seize the merchandise, you and I will be pleased

𒀀𒉡𒌝𒈠 𒁹𒁁𒉌𒈬𒁲 𒁺𒃮 𒀸𒋰𒊏𒀝𒄣 𒄷𒁺𒌑𒋳

a-nu-um-ma ᵐbe-li₂-mu-de RA₂.GABA aš-tap-ra-ak-kum ḫu-du-u₂-šum

Now I have sent the messenger Bēlī-mūdê to you, be well disposed toward him!

to be well disposed toward, to welcome someone

𒋳𒈠 𒄩𒁲𒀀𒋫


šasûm

akk-verb

šasûm (G, i, durative išassi, perfect ištassi, preterite išsi, imperative šisi)

išassi (durative)
ištassi (perfect)
išsi (preterite)
šisi (imperative)
šasû (alternative)
šasā'um (alternative)
sasā'u (alternative)

𒆠𒈠 𒆷𒇷𒄿𒅎 𒄿𒈾 𒈠𒀀𒀀𒇷𒊭 𒄿𒊭𒊍𒍣

ki-ma la-li-i-im i-na ma-a-a-li-ša i-ša-as-si₂

to call, summon, invoke, invite, appeal to, demand, call for

to call by a name, declare, name, name a price


ṭepûm

ṭepûm (G, i, durative iṭeppi, perfect iṭṭepi, preterite iṭpi, imperative ṭipi)

iṭeppi (durative)
iṭṭepi (perfect)
iṭpi (preterite)
ṭipi (imperative)
ṭepû (alternative)
ṭapā'um (alternative)
ṭapû (alternative)

𒈫 𒀉𒋾 𒐋 𒋰𒈠

𒐍 𒀀𒈾 𒌋𒅗 𒐍 𒋰𒈠 𒌋𒐋


gamālum

gamālum (G, i, durative igammil, perfect igtamil, preterite igmil, imperative gimil)

igammil (durative)
igtamil (perfect)
igmil (preterite)
gimil (imperative)
gamālum (infinitive)
gāmilum (participle)
gamlum (adjective)
agammil (durative first-person singular)
agtamil (first-person perfect singular)
agmil (first-person preterite singular)
lugmil (first-person imperative singular)
tagammil (durative masculine second-person singular)
tagtamil (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tagmil (masculine preterite second-person singular)
gimil (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tagammilī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tagtamlī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tagmilī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
gimlī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
igammil (durative singular third-person)
igtamil (perfect singular third-person)
igmil (preterite singular third-person)
ligmil (imperative singular third-person)
nigammil (durative first-person plural)
nigtamil (first-person perfect plural)
nigmil (first-person plural preterite)
i nigmil (first-person imperative plural)
tagammilā (durative plural second-person)
tagtamlā (perfect plural second-person)
tagmilā (plural preterite second-person)
gimlā (imperative plural second-person)
igammilū (durative masculine plural third-person)
igtamlū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
igmilū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
ligmilū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
igammilā (durative feminine plural third-person)
igtamlā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
igmilā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
ligmilā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
gamālu (alternative)

𒄀𒅎𒆷𒀭𒉌

to do a favour, be obliging, perform a kind act, act so as to please


le'ûm

le'ûm (G, i, durative ilei, perfect ilte'i, preterite ilē, imperative li'i)

ilei (durative)
ilte'i (perfect)
ilē (preterite)
li'i (imperative)
le'û (alternative)
le'ā'um (alternative)
la'ā'u (alternative)

to be able, master, be an expert, understand

to win, overpower someone, be more powerful


madādum

madādum (G, a-u, durative imaddad, perfect imtadad, preterite imdud, imperative mudud)

imaddad (durative)
imtadad (perfect)
imdud (preterite)
mudud (imperative)
madādum (infinitive)
mādidum (participle)
maddum (adjective)
amaddad (durative first-person singular)
amtadad (first-person perfect singular)
amdud (first-person preterite singular)
lumdud (first-person imperative singular)
tamaddad (durative masculine second-person singular)
tamtadad (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tamdud (masculine preterite second-person singular)
mudud (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tamaddadī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tamtaddī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tamdudī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
muddī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
imaddad (durative singular third-person)
imtadad (perfect singular third-person)
imdud (preterite singular third-person)
limdud (imperative singular third-person)
nimaddad (durative first-person plural)
nimtadad (first-person perfect plural)
nimdud (first-person plural preterite)
i nimdud (first-person imperative plural)
tamaddadā (durative plural second-person)
tamtaddā (perfect plural second-person)
tamdudā (plural preterite second-person)
muddā (imperative plural second-person)
imaddadū (durative masculine plural third-person)
imtaddū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
imdudū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
limdudū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
imaddadā (durative feminine plural third-person)
imtaddā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
imdudā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
limdudā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
madādu (alternative)

Cognate with Arabic مَدَّ (madda) and Biblical Hebrew מָדַד (mɔḏáḏ).


niālum

niālum (G, i, durative inīal, perfect ittīl, preterite inīl, imperative nīl)

inīal (durative)
ittīl (perfect)
inīl (preterite)
nīl (imperative)
niālum (infinitive)
nāilum (participle)
nīlum (adjective)
anīal (durative first-person singular)
attīl (first-person perfect singular)
anīl (first-person preterite singular)
lunīl (first-person imperative singular)
tanīal (durative masculine second-person singular)
tattīl (masculine perfect second-person singular)
tanīl (masculine preterite second-person singular)
nīl (imperative masculine second-person singular)
tanillī (durative feminine second-person singular)
tattīlī (feminine perfect second-person singular)
tanīlī (feminine preterite second-person singular)
nīlī (feminine imperative second-person singular)
inīal (durative singular third-person)
ittīl (perfect singular third-person)
inīl (preterite singular third-person)
linīl (imperative singular third-person)
ninīal (durative first-person plural)
nittīl (first-person perfect plural)
ninīl (first-person plural preterite)
i ninīl (first-person imperative plural)
tanillā (durative plural second-person)
tattīlā (perfect plural second-person)
tanīlā (plural preterite second-person)
nīlā (imperative plural second-person)
inillū (durative masculine plural third-person)
ittīlū (masculine perfect plural third-person)
inīlū (masculine plural preterite third-person)
linīlū (imperative masculine plural third-person)
inillā (durative feminine plural third-person)
ittīlā (feminine perfect plural third-person)
inīlā (feminine plural preterite third-person)
linīlā (feminine imperative plural third-person)
niālu (alternative)
nâlum (alternative)
nâlu (alternative)

Compare Biblical Hebrew לָן (lɔn, “to stay overnight”), from the root ל־י־ן, probably denominated from לַיִל (láyil, “night”) with dissimilation of ל to ן.


ḫamāṭum

akk-verb

ḫamāṭum (G, u, durative iḫammuṭ, perfect iḫtamuṭ, preterite iḫmuṭ, imperative ḫumuṭ)

iḫammuṭ (durative)
iḫtamuṭ (perfect)
iḫmuṭ (preterite)
ḫumuṭ (imperative)
ḫamāṭu (alternative)


ḫamāṭum

ḫamāṭum (G, a-u, durative iḫammaṭ, perfect iḫtamaṭ, preterite iḫmuṭ, imperative ḫumuṭ)

iḫammaṭ (durative)
iḫtamaṭ (perfect)
iḫmuṭ (preterite)
ḫumuṭ (imperative)
ḫamāṭu (alternative)


ešērum

ešērum (G, i, durative iššir, perfect ītešir, preterite īšir, imperative ešir)

iššir (durative)
ītešir (perfect)
īšir (preterite)
ešir (imperative)
ešēru (alternative)
išārum (alternative)
ešārum (alternative)
išāru (alternative)
ešāru (alternative)

Cognate with Arabic يَسِرَ (yasira, “to be(come) simple, easy”) and Biblical Hebrew יָשַׁר (yɔšár, “to be straight, right, healty”).

cog

to go well, be(come) well, successful, healthy, favourable, to straighten up, to prosper, to be(come) straight, fair, right, normal, to go straight toward, charge (an enemy)


tarāṣum

akk-verb

tarāṣum (G, u, durative itarruṣ, perfect ittaruṣ, preterite itruṣ, imperative turuṣ)

itarruṣ (durative)
ittaruṣ (perfect)
itruṣ (preterite)
turuṣ (imperative)
tarāṣu (alternative)

to be(come) pleasing, just, right, to be(come) honest, proper, to be(come) correct, fitting


leqûm

leqûm (G, e, durative ileqqe, perfect ilteqe, preterite ilqe, imperative leqe)

ileqqe (durative)
ilteqe (perfect)
ilqe (preterite)
leqe (imperative)
leqû (alternative)
laqûm (alternative)
laqû (alternative)
laqā'um (alternative)
laqā'u (alternative)
laqāḫu (alternative)

From Proto-Semitic *laqāḥ- (“to take”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew לָקַח (lɔqáḥ).