See ša in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَا (ḏā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "זֶה",
"tr": "zɛ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew זֶה (zɛ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Accusative of 𒋗 (šu). Compare Arabic ذَا (ḏā) and Biblical Hebrew זֶה (zɛ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ša",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "without",
"word": "ša lā"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"who/whom, which"
],
"id": "en-ša-akk-pron-KwZF7RgB",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"qualifier": "determinative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(determinative) who/whom, which"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"he/she who..., that which..., the one of"
],
"id": "en-ša-akk-pron-nInvP~6g",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"the one",
"the one"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "determinative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(determinative) he/she who..., that which..., the one of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 34 26 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the king of the city",
"roman": "LUGAL ša a-lim",
"text": "𒈗 𒊭 𒀀𒅆 [šarrum ša ālim]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of (+ genitive)"
],
"id": "en-ša-akk-pron-of4IsnEB",
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 19 73 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 17 41 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 9 81 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 6 88 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, whom, which (followed by verb in the subjunctive)"
],
"id": "en-ša-akk-pron-QfSFhNg0",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, whom, which (followed by verb in the subjunctive)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fit to (be/do), due to (be/do)"
],
"id": "en-ša-akk-pron-D03kyvGk",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before infinitives) fit to (be/do), due to (be/do)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before infinitives",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"without"
],
"id": "en-ša-akk-pron-EhayqIl1",
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before lā) without"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before lā",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃa/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Old Babylonian, occasionally",
"word": "še"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ša",
"word": "𒊭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ša₂",
"word": "𒃻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ša-a",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "𒊭𒀀"
}
],
"word": "ša"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian pronouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ذَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ذَا (ḏā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "זֶה",
"tr": "zɛ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew זֶה (zɛ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Accusative of 𒋗 (šu). Compare Arabic ذَا (ḏā) and Biblical Hebrew זֶה (zɛ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ša",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "without",
"word": "ša lā"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"who/whom, which"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"qualifier": "determinative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(determinative) who/whom, which"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"he/she who..., that which..., the one of"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"the one",
"the one"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"qualifier": "determinative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(determinative) he/she who..., that which..., the one of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the king of the city",
"roman": "LUGAL ša a-lim",
"text": "𒈗 𒊭 𒀀𒅆 [šarrum ša ālim]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of (+ genitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"of",
"of"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"who, whom, which (followed by verb in the subjunctive)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) who, whom, which (followed by verb in the subjunctive)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fit to (be/do), due to (be/do)"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before infinitives) fit to (be/do), due to (be/do)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before infinitives",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"without"
],
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before lā) without"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before lā",
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃa/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Old Babylonian, occasionally",
"word": "še"
},
{
"roman": "ša",
"word": "𒊭"
},
{
"roman": "ša₂",
"word": "𒃻"
},
{
"roman": "ša-a",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "𒊭𒀀"
}
],
"word": "ša"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ša meaning in Akkadian (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.