"pītum" meaning in Akkadian

See pītum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpiː.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: pīt [construct], pīti [construct], pītū [plural]
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ) and Biblical Hebrew פֶּתַח (pɛ́ṯaḥ). See 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm, “to open”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|فَتْح}} Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ), {{cog|hbo|פֶּתַח|tr=pɛ́ṯaḥ}} Biblical Hebrew פֶּתַח (pɛ́ṯaḥ) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=pīt|cons2=pīti|pl=pītū}} pītum m (construct state pīt or pīti, plural pītū), {{tlb|akk|from|_|OBab|_|on|Bab|NAss}} (from Old Babylonian on, Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian)
  1. opening, aperture, breach, break Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pītum-akk-noun--yk91qvA Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 60 26 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 26
  2. opening ceremony Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pītum-akk-noun-CPvbUWne Categories (other): Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Old Babylonian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Babylonian: 35 51 14 Disambiguation of Neo-Assyrian: 23 74 3 Disambiguation of Old Babylonian: 5 94 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 26
  3. clasp (of a necklace) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-pītum-akk-noun-UDJh0QHa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 42 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 39 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pītu (non-mimated), pitûm, pitû, 𒁁 (english: BAD), 𒁉𒌈 (pi₂-tum), 𒉿𒌅 (pi-tu), 𒉿𒋫𒀀𒄠 (pi-ta-a-am) [accusative], 𒁉𒋫𒄠 (pi₂-ta-am) [accusative], 𒁉𒌓 (pi₂-tam) [accusative], 𒉿𒋫 (pi-ta) [accusative], 𒁉𒋾𒅎 (pi₂-ti-im) [genitive], 𒁉𒁴 (pi₂-tim) [genitive], 𒁉𒄿𒋾 (pi₂-i-ti) [genitive], 𒉿𒋾 (pi-ti) [genitive], 𒉿𒄿𒀉 (pi-i-it) [construct], 𒁉𒀉 (english: pi₂-it) [construct], 𒉿𒀉 (pi-it) [construct], 𒉿𒋾 (pi-ti) [construct], 𒁁𒀉 (BAD-it) [construct]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "פֶּתַח",
        "tr": "pɛ́ṯaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew פֶּתַח (pɛ́ṯaḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ) and Biblical Hebrew פֶּתַח (pɛ́ṯaḥ). See 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm, “to open”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīt",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīti",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pītū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "pīt",
        "cons2": "pīti",
        "pl": "pītū"
      },
      "expansion": "pītum m (construct state pīt or pīti, plural pītū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "from",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "OBab",
        "5": "_",
        "6": "on",
        "7": "Bab",
        "8": "NAss"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Babylonian on, Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opening, aperture, breach, break"
      ],
      "id": "en-pītum-akk-noun--yk91qvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ],
        [
          "breach",
          "breach"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 51 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 74 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neo-Assyrian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 94 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opening ceremony"
      ],
      "id": "en-pītum-akk-noun-CPvbUWne",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 39 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clasp (of a necklace)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pītum-akk-noun-UDJh0QHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiː.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "pītu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pitûm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pitû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "BAD",
      "word": "𒁁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi₂-tum",
      "word": "𒁉𒌈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi-tu",
      "word": "𒉿𒌅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi-ta-a-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋫𒀀𒄠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi₂-ta-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒋫𒄠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi₂-tam",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒌓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi-ta",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi₂-ti-im",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒋾𒅎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi₂-tim",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒁴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi₂-i-ti",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒄿𒋾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi-ti",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi-i-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒄿𒀉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pi₂-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒀉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒀉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pi-ti",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "BAD-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒁁𒀉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pītum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Babylonian",
    "Neo-Assyrian",
    "Old Babylonian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَتْح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "פֶּתַח",
        "tr": "pɛ́ṯaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew פֶּתַח (pɛ́ṯaḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic فَتْح (fatḥ) and Biblical Hebrew פֶּתַח (pɛ́ṯaḥ). See 𒉿𒌅𒌑𒌝 (petûm, “to open”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīt",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pīti",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pītū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "pīt",
        "cons2": "pīti",
        "pl": "pītū"
      },
      "expansion": "pītum m (construct state pīt or pīti, plural pītū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "from",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "OBab",
        "5": "_",
        "6": "on",
        "7": "Bab",
        "8": "NAss"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Babylonian on, Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opening, aperture, breach, break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ],
        [
          "breach",
          "breach"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opening ceremony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "ceremony",
          "ceremony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clasp (of a necklace)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiː.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "pītu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitûm"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitû"
    },
    {
      "english": "BAD",
      "word": "𒁁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi₂-tum",
      "word": "𒁉𒌈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi-tu",
      "word": "𒉿𒌅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi-ta-a-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋫𒀀𒄠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi₂-ta-am",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒋫𒄠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi₂-tam",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒌓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi-ta",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi₂-ti-im",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒋾𒅎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi₂-tim",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒁴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi₂-i-ti",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒄿𒋾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi-ti",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi-i-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒄿𒀉"
    },
    {
      "english": "pi₂-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒁉𒀉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒀉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pi-ti",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒉿𒋾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "BAD-it",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒁁𒀉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pītum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.