"lābum" meaning in Akkadian

See lābum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlaː.bum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: lābū [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *labuʔ- (“lion”). Cognate with Arabic لَبُؤَة (labuʔa, “lioness”) and Biblical Hebrew לָבִיא (lɔḇíʔ, “lion”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*labiʔ-|*labuʔ-|lion}} Proto-Semitic *labuʔ- (“lion”), {{cog|ar|لَبُؤَة|t=lioness}} Arabic لَبُؤَة (labuʔa, “lioness”), {{cog|hbo|לָבִיא|t=lion|tr=lɔḇíʔ}} Biblical Hebrew לָבִיא (lɔḇíʔ, “lion”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|pl=lābū}} lābum m (plural lābū)
  1. (poetic) lion Tags: masculine, poetic Categories (lifeform): Animals, Mammals Synonyms: nēšum, lābu (non-mimated), lab'um (english: Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian), labbu [Babylonian, Standard] Derived forms: lābatum (english: lioness), lābiš (english: like a lion)
    Sense id: en-lābum-akk-noun-~FlIdxK7 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on

Download JSON data for lābum meaning in Akkadian (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*labiʔ-",
        "4": "*labuʔ-",
        "5": "lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *labuʔ- (“lion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لَبُؤَة",
        "t": "lioness"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَبُؤَة (labuʔa, “lioness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "לָבִיא",
        "t": "lion",
        "tr": "lɔḇíʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew לָבִיא (lɔḇíʔ, “lion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *labuʔ- (“lion”). Cognate with Arabic لَبُؤَة (labuʔa, “lioness”) and Biblical Hebrew לָבִיא (lɔḇíʔ, “lion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lābū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "lābū"
      },
      "expansion": "lābum m (plural lābū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "akk:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "akk:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "lioness",
          "word": "lābatum"
        },
        {
          "english": "like a lion",
          "word": "lābiš"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-lābum-akk-noun-~FlIdxK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) lion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nēšum"
        },
        {
          "roman": "non-mimated",
          "word": "lābu"
        },
        {
          "english": "Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian",
          "word": "lab'um"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Babylonian",
            "Standard"
          ],
          "word": "labbu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaː.bum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lābum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lioness",
      "word": "lābatum"
    },
    {
      "english": "like a lion",
      "word": "lābiš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*labiʔ-",
        "4": "*labuʔ-",
        "5": "lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *labuʔ- (“lion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لَبُؤَة",
        "t": "lioness"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَبُؤَة (labuʔa, “lioness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "לָבִיא",
        "t": "lion",
        "tr": "lɔḇíʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew לָבִיא (lɔḇíʔ, “lion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *labuʔ- (“lion”). Cognate with Arabic لَبُؤَة (labuʔa, “lioness”) and Biblical Hebrew לָבִיא (lɔḇíʔ, “lion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lābū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "lābū"
      },
      "expansion": "lābum m (plural lābū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian masculine nouns",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian poetic terms",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "akk:Animals",
        "akk:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) lion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nēšum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlaː.bum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "lābu"
    },
    {
      "english": "Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian",
      "word": "lab'um"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian",
        "Standard"
      ],
      "word": "labbu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lābum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.