"kalûm" meaning in Akkadian

See kalûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaˈluːm/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: kala [construct], kali [construct], kal [construct], kalû [pronominal-state], kalî [pronominal-state], kalâ [pronominal-state]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *kʷall- or *kull-. Cognate with Arabic كُلّ (kull) and Biblical Hebrew כֹּל (kól). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*kʷall-}} Proto-Semitic *kʷall-, {{cog|ar|كُلّ}} Arabic كُلّ (kull), {{cog|hbo|כֹּל|tr=kól}} Biblical Hebrew כֹּל (kól) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=kala|cons2=kali|cons3=kal|pron=kalû|pron2=kalî|pron3=kalâ}} kalûm m (construct state kala or kali or kal, pronominal state kalû or kalî or kalâ), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on)
  1. all, totality, entirety, whole Tags: masculine Synonyms: kalû (non-mimated), kulum (english: Old Assyrian), 𒆕 (english: DU₃), 𒆕𒀀𒁉 (DU₃.A.BI), 𒅗𒇻 (ka-lu)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*kʷall-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kʷall-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُلّ (kull)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כֹּל",
        "tr": "kól"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כֹּל (kól)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *kʷall- or *kull-. Cognate with Arabic كُلّ (kull) and Biblical Hebrew כֹּל (kól).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kali",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalû",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalî",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalâ",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "kala",
        "cons2": "kali",
        "cons3": "kal",
        "pron": "kalû",
        "pron2": "kalî",
        "pron3": "kalâ"
      },
      "expansion": "kalûm m (construct state kala or kali or kal, pronominal state kalû or kalî or kalâ)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all the gods",
          "roman": "ka-la DINGIR.MEŠ /kala ilī/",
          "text": "𒅗𒆷 𒀭𒎌",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all the gold (literally, “the gold, all of it”)",
          "roman": "KUG.SIG₁₇ ka-lu-šu /ḫurāṣum kalûšu/",
          "text": "𒆬𒄀 𒅗𒇻𒋗",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all, totality, entirety, whole"
      ],
      "id": "en-kalûm-akk-noun-6fs5IA4P",
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "totality",
          "totality"
        ],
        [
          "entirety",
          "entirety"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "non-mimated",
          "word": "kalû"
        },
        {
          "english": "Old Assyrian",
          "word": "kulum"
        },
        {
          "english": "DU₃",
          "word": "𒆕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "DU₃.A.BI",
          "word": "𒆕𒀀𒁉"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ka-lu",
          "word": "𒅗𒇻"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈluːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalûm"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*kʷall-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *kʷall-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كُلّ (kull)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "כֹּל",
        "tr": "kól"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew כֹּל (kól)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *kʷall- or *kull-. Cognate with Arabic كُلّ (kull) and Biblical Hebrew כֹּל (kól).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kali",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kal",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalû",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalî",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalâ",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "kala",
        "cons2": "kali",
        "cons3": "kal",
        "pron": "kalû",
        "pron2": "kalî",
        "pron3": "kalâ"
      },
      "expansion": "kalûm m (construct state kala or kali or kal, pronominal state kalû or kalî or kalâ)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian masculine nouns",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all the gods",
          "roman": "ka-la DINGIR.MEŠ /kala ilī/",
          "text": "𒅗𒆷 𒀭𒎌",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "all the gold (literally, “the gold, all of it”)",
          "roman": "KUG.SIG₁₇ ka-lu-šu /ḫurāṣum kalûšu/",
          "text": "𒆬𒄀 𒅗𒇻𒋗",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all, totality, entirety, whole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all",
          "all"
        ],
        [
          "totality",
          "totality"
        ],
        [
          "entirety",
          "entirety"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈluːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "kalû"
    },
    {
      "english": "Old Assyrian",
      "word": "kulum"
    },
    {
      "english": "DU₃",
      "word": "𒆕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "DU₃.A.BI",
      "word": "𒆕𒀀𒁉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka-lu",
      "word": "𒅗𒇻"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalûm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kalûm meaning in Akkadian (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.