"kārum" meaning in Akkadian

See kārum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaː.rum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: kārū [plural]
Etymology: From Sumerian 𒋼𒀀 (kar). Etymology templates: {{bor|akk|sux|𒋼𒀀|tr=kar}} Sumerian 𒋼𒀀 (kar) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|pl=kārū}} kārum m (plural kārū), {{tlb|akk|fromOAkk}} (from Old Akkadian on)
  1. embankment, quay wall, mooring place Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kārum-akk-noun-MWEgCjKc
  2. harbour, port Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kārum-akk-noun-wapquPkU
  3. trading station, community of merchants Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kārum-akk-noun-ESq~FB0B Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 6 8 63 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 11 67 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 9 73 11
  4. (Old Babylonian) price of a unit of merchandise Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kārum-akk-noun-tfs3YuHM Categories (other): Old Babylonian, Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on: 17 17 24 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kāru (non-mimated), karru (alt: Neo-Babylonian), 𒋼𒀀 (KAR), 𒅗𒊒𒌝 (ka-ru-um), 𒂵𒊒𒌝 (ka₃-ru-um), 𒅗𒀀𒀸 (ka-a-rum), 𒅗𒀸 (ka-rum), 𒅗𒀀𒊒 (ka-a-ru), 𒂵𒊒 (ka₃-ru)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒋼𒀀",
        "tr": "kar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋼𒀀 (kar)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumerian 𒋼𒀀 (kar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kārū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "kārū"
      },
      "expansion": "kārum m (plural kārū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embankment, quay wall, mooring place"
      ],
      "id": "en-kārum-akk-noun-MWEgCjKc",
      "links": [
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ],
        [
          "quay",
          "quay"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "mooring",
          "mooring"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harbour, port"
      ],
      "id": "en-kārum-akk-noun-wapquPkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "harbour",
          "harbour"
        ],
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 63 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 67 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 73 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trading station, community of merchants"
      ],
      "id": "en-kārum-akk-noun-ESq~FB0B",
      "links": [
        [
          "trading",
          "trading"
        ],
        [
          "station",
          "station"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "merchants",
          "merchants"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 24 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price of a unit of merchandise"
      ],
      "id": "en-kārum-akk-noun-tfs3YuHM",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit#English"
        ],
        [
          "merchandise",
          "merchandise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Old Babylonian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Babylonian) price of a unit of merchandise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "kāru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Neo-Babylonian",
      "word": "karru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "KAR",
      "word": "𒋼𒀀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ka-ru-um",
      "word": "𒅗𒊒𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ka₃-ru-um",
      "word": "𒂵𒊒𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ka-a-rum",
      "word": "𒅗𒀀𒀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ka-rum",
      "word": "𒅗𒀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ka-a-ru",
      "word": "𒅗𒀀𒊒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ka₃-ru",
      "word": "𒂵𒊒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kārum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
    "Akkadian terms borrowed from Sumerian",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Sumerian",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒋼𒀀",
        "tr": "kar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋼𒀀 (kar)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumerian 𒋼𒀀 (kar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kārū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "kārū"
      },
      "expansion": "kārum m (plural kārū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAkk"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embankment, quay wall, mooring place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ],
        [
          "quay",
          "quay"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "mooring",
          "mooring"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harbour, port"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harbour",
          "harbour"
        ],
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trading station, community of merchants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trading",
          "trading"
        ],
        [
          "station",
          "station"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "merchants",
          "merchants"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Babylonian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "price of a unit of merchandise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit#English"
        ],
        [
          "merchandise",
          "merchandise#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Old Babylonian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Babylonian) price of a unit of merchandise"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Akkadian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaː.rum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "kāru"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neo-Babylonian",
      "word": "karru"
    },
    {
      "roman": "KAR",
      "word": "𒋼𒀀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka-ru-um",
      "word": "𒅗𒊒𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka₃-ru-um",
      "word": "𒂵𒊒𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka-a-rum",
      "word": "𒅗𒀀𒀸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka-rum",
      "word": "𒅗𒀸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka-a-ru",
      "word": "𒅗𒀀𒊒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ka₃-ru",
      "word": "𒂵𒊒"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kārum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.