"ilum" meaning in Akkadian

See ilum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈi.lum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: il [construct], ili [construct], ilān [dual], ilū [plural], ilānū [plural], iltum [feminine]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔil- (“deity”). Cognate with Arabic إِلٰه (ʔilāh) and Biblical Hebrew אֵל (ʔel). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ʔil-||deity}} Proto-Semitic *ʔil- (“deity”), {{cog|ar|إِلٰه}} Arabic إِلٰه (ʔilāh), {{cog|hbo|אֵל|tr=ʔel}} Biblical Hebrew אֵל (ʔel) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=il|cons2=ili|d=ilān|f=iltum|pl=ilū|pl2=ilānū}} ilum m (construct state il or ili, dual ilān, plural ilū or ilānū, feminine iltum)
  1. god, deity Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male people, Mythology, Religion Synonyms: ilu (alt: non-mimated), elum, elu Derived forms: iltum Related terms: bēl lā ilim

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ilum meaning in Akkadian (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔil-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔil- (“deity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِلٰه"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِلٰه (ʔilāh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אֵל",
        "tr": "ʔel"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֵל (ʔel)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔil- (“deity”). Cognate with Arabic إِلٰه (ʔilāh) and Biblical Hebrew אֵל (ʔel).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ili",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilānū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iltum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "il",
        "cons2": "ili",
        "d": "ilān",
        "f": "iltum",
        "pl": "ilū",
        "pl2": "ilānū"
      },
      "expansion": "ilum m (construct state il or ili, dual ilān, plural ilū or ilānū, feminine iltum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "akk:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "akk:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "akk:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "iltum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "god, deity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilum-akk-noun-EfnKoJLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bēl lā ilim"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "non-mimated",
          "word": "ilu"
        },
        {
          "word": "elum"
        },
        {
          "word": "elu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iltum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔil-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔil- (“deity”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِلٰه"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِلٰه (ʔilāh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אֵל",
        "tr": "ʔel"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֵל (ʔel)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔil- (“deity”). Cognate with Arabic إِلٰه (ʔilāh) and Biblical Hebrew אֵל (ʔel).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "il",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ili",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilānū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iltum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "il",
        "cons2": "ili",
        "d": "ilān",
        "f": "iltum",
        "pl": "ilū",
        "pl2": "ilānū"
      },
      "expansion": "ilum m (construct state il or ili, dual ilān, plural ilū or ilānū, feminine iltum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bēl lā ilim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian masculine nouns",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "akk:Male people",
        "akk:Mythology",
        "akk:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "god, deity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "ilu"
    },
    {
      "word": "elum"
    },
    {
      "word": "elu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.