"idum" meaning in Akkadian

See idum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈi.dum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: idi [construct], idān [dual], idū [masculine, plural], idātum [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”). Cognate with Arabic يَد (yad) and Biblical Hebrew יָד (yɔḏ). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*yad-|t=hand}} Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”), {{cog|ar|يَد}} Arabic يَد (yad), {{cog|hbo|יָד|tr=yɔḏ}} Biblical Hebrew יָד (yɔḏ) Head templates: {{akk-noun|mf|cons=idi|d=idān|pl=idū|pl2=idātum|pl2g=f|plg=m}} idum m or f (construct state idi, dual idān, plural idū m or idātum f)
  1. arm Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-idum-akk-noun-3ff~Xr2d
  2. side, edge, border Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-idum-akk-noun-ABf6Mj12 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 1 23 12 7 27 1 27
  3. handle of an instrument Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-idum-akk-noun-CNpoBYQ6 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 1 23 12 7 27 1 27
  4. (measurement) span, fathom Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-idum-akk-noun-cSdBKNxS
  5. bracelet Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-idum-akk-noun-2n~C~9t1 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 1 23 12 7 27 1 27
  6. wing Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-idum-akk-noun-wEfK75W0
  7. strength Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-idum-akk-noun-5riGI~cg Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 1 23 12 7 27 1 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 18 17 13 20 3 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 15 12 8 22 2 38
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*yad-",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "يَد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic يَد (yad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "יָד",
        "tr": "yɔḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יָד (yɔḏ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”). Cognate with Arabic يَد (yad) and Biblical Hebrew יָד (yɔḏ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idū",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "cons": "idi",
        "d": "idān",
        "pl": "idū",
        "pl2": "idātum",
        "pl2g": "f",
        "plg": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "idum m or f (construct state idi, dual idān, plural idū m or idātum f)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-idum-akk-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 12 7 27 1 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, edge, border"
      ],
      "id": "en-idum-akk-noun-ABf6Mj12",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 12 7 27 1 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle of an instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-idum-akk-noun-CNpoBYQ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "span, fathom"
      ],
      "id": "en-idum-akk-noun-cSdBKNxS",
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "fathom",
          "fathom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "measurement",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(measurement) span, fathom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 12 7 27 1 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracelet"
      ],
      "id": "en-idum-akk-noun-2n~C~9t1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing"
      ],
      "id": "en-idum-akk-noun-wEfK75W0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 12 7 27 1 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 17 13 20 3 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 12 8 22 2 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength"
      ],
      "id": "en-idum-akk-noun-5riGI~cg",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.dum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "idum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian feminine nouns",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*yad-",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "يَد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic يَد (yad)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "יָד",
        "tr": "yɔḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew יָד (yɔḏ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”). Cognate with Arabic يَد (yad) and Biblical Hebrew יָד (yɔḏ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idū",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "cons": "idi",
        "d": "idān",
        "pl": "idū",
        "pl2": "idātum",
        "pl2g": "f",
        "plg": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "idum m or f (construct state idi, dual idān, plural idū m or idātum f)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side, edge, border"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle of an instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "span, fathom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "fathom",
          "fathom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "measurement",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(measurement) span, fathom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bracelet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.dum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "idum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for idum meaning in Akkadian (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.