"gardumu" meaning in Akkadian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-wes"
      },
      "expansion": "West Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גַּרְדּוֹם",
        "t": "executioner’s spot, scaffold",
        "tr": "gardōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גַּרְדּוֹם (gardōm, “executioner’s spot, scaffold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "גַּרְדּוּמָא",
        "t": "stump",
        "tr": "gardōmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גַּרְדּוּמָא (gardōmā, “stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpa",
        "2": "גרדום",
        "t": "court tribunal",
        "tr": "*gardōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic גרדום (*gardōm, “court tribunal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גַּרְזֶן",
        "tr": "garzén"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גַּרְזֶן (garzén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קַרְדֹּם",
        "tr": "qardōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קַרְדֹּם (qardōm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒄥𒁺𒈬𒌝",
        "tr": "gur-du-mu-um",
        "ts": "gurdumum"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒄥𒁺𒈬𒌝 (gur-du-mu-um /⁠gurdumum⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "gurdimu",
        "3": "𒄥𒁲𒈬",
        "tr": "gur-di-mu",
        "ts": "gurdimu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄥𒁲𒈬 (gur-di-mu /⁠gurdimu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَرْزَن",
        "t": "axe; crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَرْزَن (karzan, “axe; crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرزن",
        "t": "crown",
        "tr": "garzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گرزن (garzan, “crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A West Semitic loan, related to Hebrew גַּרְדּוֹם (gardōm, “executioner’s spot, scaffold”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גַּרְדּוּמָא (gardōmā, “stump”), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic גרדום (*gardōm, “court tribunal”), and the axes Hebrew גַּרְזֶן (garzén), Hebrew קַרְדֹּם (qardōm), Eblaite 𒄥𒁺𒈬𒌝 (gur-du-mu-um /⁠gurdumum⁠/), Emar Akkadian 𒄥𒁲𒈬 (gur-di-mu /⁠gurdimu⁠/), Arabic كَرْزَن (karzan, “axe; crown”) against Persian گرزن (garzan, “crown”) and گهزن (gahzan), گزن (gazan, “shoe-knife”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gardumu m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "Old Babylonian"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "akk:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "carnifex, executioner"
      ],
      "id": "en-gardumu-akk-noun-xvL4kfcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "carnifex",
          "carnifex"
        ],
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "carnifex, executioner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 40 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 42 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a kind of cognitor, tribune, criminal judge or prosecutor"
      ],
      "id": "en-gardumu-akk-noun-XwKgLaW4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cognitor",
          "cognitor"
        ],
        [
          "tribune",
          "tribune"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "prosecutor",
          "prosecutor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a kind of cognitor, tribune, criminal judge or prosecutor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡar.du.mu/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ga-ar-du-mu",
      "word": "𒂵𒅈𒁺𒈬"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gardumu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms borrowed from West Semitic languages",
    "Akkadian terms derived from West Semitic languages",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old Babylonian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "akk:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-wes"
      },
      "expansion": "West Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גַּרְדּוֹם",
        "t": "executioner’s spot, scaffold",
        "tr": "gardōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גַּרְדּוֹם (gardōm, “executioner’s spot, scaffold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "גַּרְדּוּמָא",
        "t": "stump",
        "tr": "gardōmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גַּרְדּוּמָא (gardōmā, “stump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpa",
        "2": "גרדום",
        "t": "court tribunal",
        "tr": "*gardōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic גרדום (*gardōm, “court tribunal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גַּרְזֶן",
        "tr": "garzén"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גַּרְזֶן (garzén)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קַרְדֹּם",
        "tr": "qardōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קַרְדֹּם (qardōm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒄥𒁺𒈬𒌝",
        "tr": "gur-du-mu-um",
        "ts": "gurdumum"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒄥𒁺𒈬𒌝 (gur-du-mu-um /⁠gurdumum⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "gurdimu",
        "3": "𒄥𒁲𒈬",
        "tr": "gur-di-mu",
        "ts": "gurdimu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄥𒁲𒈬 (gur-di-mu /⁠gurdimu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَرْزَن",
        "t": "axe; crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَرْزَن (karzan, “axe; crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرزن",
        "t": "crown",
        "tr": "garzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گرزن (garzan, “crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A West Semitic loan, related to Hebrew גַּרְדּוֹם (gardōm, “executioner’s spot, scaffold”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גַּרְדּוּמָא (gardōmā, “stump”), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic גרדום (*gardōm, “court tribunal”), and the axes Hebrew גַּרְזֶן (garzén), Hebrew קַרְדֹּם (qardōm), Eblaite 𒄥𒁺𒈬𒌝 (gur-du-mu-um /⁠gurdumum⁠/), Emar Akkadian 𒄥𒁲𒈬 (gur-di-mu /⁠gurdimu⁠/), Arabic كَرْزَن (karzan, “axe; crown”) against Persian گرزن (garzan, “crown”) and گهزن (gahzan), گزن (gazan, “shoe-knife”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gardumu m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "Old Babylonian"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Babylonian)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian hapax legomena",
        "Akkadian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "carnifex, executioner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carnifex",
          "carnifex"
        ],
        [
          "executioner",
          "executioner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "carnifex, executioner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian hapax legomena",
        "Akkadian terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a kind of cognitor, tribune, criminal judge or prosecutor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognitor",
          "cognitor"
        ],
        [
          "tribune",
          "tribune"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "prosecutor",
          "prosecutor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "a kind of cognitor, tribune, criminal judge or prosecutor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡar.du.mu/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ga-ar-du-mu",
      "word": "𒂵𒅈𒁺𒈬"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gardumu"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "gardumu"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gardumu",
  "trace": ""
}