"erbum" meaning in Akkadian

See erbum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈer.bum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: erib [construct], erbû [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔirb- (“locust”). Cognate with Arabic إِرْبِيَان (ʔirbiyān, “shrimp”) and Biblical Hebrew אַרְבֶּה (ʔarbɛ́, “locust”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ʔirbay-|*ʔirb-|t=locust}} Proto-Semitic *ʔirb- (“locust”), {{cog|ar|إِرْبِيَان|t=shrimp}} Arabic إِرْبِيَان (ʔirbiyān, “shrimp”), {{cog|hbo|אַרְבֶּה|t=locust|tr=ʔarbɛ́}} Biblical Hebrew אַרְבֶּה (ʔarbɛ́, “locust”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=erib|pl=erbû}} erbum m (construct state erib, plural erbû)
  1. locust Tags: masculine Synonyms: ergilum, erbu (alt: non-mimated), erebum, erebu (alt: non-mimated), aribum, aribu (alt: non-mimated), 𒉅𒄭𒀀 (BURU₅.ḪI.A), 𒂊𒅕𒁍𒌝 (e-er-bu-um), 𒂊𒊑𒁍 (e-re-bu), 𒅕𒁍𒌑 (er-bu-u₂) [plural]
    Sense id: en-erbum-akk-noun-Pedxb04o Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔirbay-",
        "4": "*ʔirb-",
        "t": "locust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔirb- (“locust”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِرْبِيَان",
        "t": "shrimp"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِرْبِيَان (ʔirbiyān, “shrimp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אַרְבֶּה",
        "t": "locust",
        "tr": "ʔarbɛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְבֶּה (ʔarbɛ́, “locust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔirb- (“locust”). Cognate with Arabic إِرْبِيَان (ʔirbiyān, “shrimp”) and Biblical Hebrew אַרְבֶּה (ʔarbɛ́, “locust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erib",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erbû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "erib",
        "pl": "erbû"
      },
      "expansion": "erbum m (construct state erib, plural erbû)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locust"
      ],
      "id": "en-erbum-akk-noun-Pedxb04o",
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ergilum"
        },
        {
          "alt": "non-mimated",
          "word": "erbu"
        },
        {
          "word": "erebum"
        },
        {
          "alt": "non-mimated",
          "word": "erebu"
        },
        {
          "word": "aribum"
        },
        {
          "alt": "non-mimated",
          "word": "aribu"
        },
        {
          "roman": "BURU₅.ḪI.A",
          "word": "𒉅𒄭𒀀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-er-bu-um",
          "word": "𒂊𒅕𒁍𒌝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-re-bu",
          "word": "𒂊𒊑𒁍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "er-bu-u₂",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "𒅕𒁍𒌑"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.bum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erbum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔirbay-",
        "4": "*ʔirb-",
        "t": "locust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔirb- (“locust”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِرْبِيَان",
        "t": "shrimp"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِرْبِيَان (ʔirbiyān, “shrimp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אַרְבֶּה",
        "t": "locust",
        "tr": "ʔarbɛ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַרְבֶּה (ʔarbɛ́, “locust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔirb- (“locust”). Cognate with Arabic إِرْبِيَان (ʔirbiyān, “shrimp”) and Biblical Hebrew אַרְבֶּה (ʔarbɛ́, “locust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erib",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erbû",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "erib",
        "pl": "erbû"
      },
      "expansion": "erbum m (construct state erib, plural erbû)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian masculine nouns",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ergilum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.bum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "erbu"
    },
    {
      "word": "erebum"
    },
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "erebu"
    },
    {
      "word": "aribum"
    },
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "aribu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "BURU₅.ḪI.A",
      "word": "𒉅𒄭𒀀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-er-bu-um",
      "word": "𒂊𒅕𒁍𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-re-bu",
      "word": "𒂊𒊑𒁍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "er-bu-u₂",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒅕𒁍𒌑"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erbum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erbum meaning in Akkadian (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.