"eṭemmum" meaning in Akkadian

See eṭemmum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /eˈtˤem.mum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: eṭemmū [plural]
Etymology: From Sumerian 𒄇 (gidim, “ghost”). Etymology templates: {{bor|akk|sux|𒄇|t=ghost|tr=gidim}} Sumerian 𒄇 (gidim, “ghost”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|pl=eṭemmū}} eṭemmum m (plural eṭemmū), {{tlb|akk|fromOAOB}} (from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)
  1. ghost, spirit (of a dead person) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Afterlife, Religion Derived forms: eṭemmūtu [state]
    Sense id: en-eṭemmum-akk-noun-iWOOg~sM Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Synonyms: eṭemmu (non-mimated), iṭemmum, iṭemmu, eṭammum, eṭammu (english: Old Assyrian), 𒄇 (GIDIM), 𒈦𒌋 (GIDIM₂), 𒌜 (GIDIM₄, UDUG), 𒆠𒁶 (KI.DIM₂) (english: Old Babylonian), 𒄞 (GUD, GU₄) [Babylonian, Standard], 𒀭𒄇 (Boghazkeui), 𒂊𒁴𒈬 (e-ṭem-mu, e-ṭim-mu), 𒂊𒁶𒈬 (e-ṭem₂-mu), 𒂊𒋼𒅎𒈪𒅎 (e-ṭe₄-em-mi-im) [genitive], 𒂊𒁲𒅎𒈪 (e-ṭe-em-mi) [accusative, genitive, plural], 𒂊𒋼𒅎𒈪 (e-te-em-mi) [accusative, genitive, plural], 𒂊𒎗𒄭𒈨 (e-ṭe₂-mi₃) [accusative, genitive, plural]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄇",
        "t": "ghost",
        "tr": "gidim"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄇 (gidim, “ghost”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumerian 𒄇 (gidim, “ghost”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eṭemmū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "eṭemmū"
      },
      "expansion": "eṭemmum m (plural eṭemmū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Afterlife",
          "orig": "akk:Afterlife",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "akk:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "of being a ghost"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "state"
          ],
          "word": "eṭemmūtu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost, spirit (of a dead person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-eṭemmum-akk-noun-iWOOg~sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "non-mimated",
          "word": "eṭemmu"
        },
        {
          "word": "iṭemmum"
        },
        {
          "word": "iṭemmu"
        },
        {
          "word": "eṭammum"
        },
        {
          "english": "Old Assyrian",
          "word": "eṭammu"
        },
        {
          "roman": "GIDIM",
          "word": "𒄇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "GIDIM₂",
          "word": "𒈦𒌋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "GIDIM₄, UDUG",
          "word": "𒌜"
        },
        {
          "english": "Old Babylonian",
          "roman": "KI.DIM₂",
          "word": "𒆠𒁶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "GUD, GU₄",
          "tags": [
            "Babylonian",
            "Standard"
          ],
          "word": "𒄞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Boghazkeui",
          "word": "𒀭𒄇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-ṭem-mu, e-ṭim-mu",
          "word": "𒂊𒁴𒈬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-ṭem₂-mu",
          "word": "𒂊𒁶𒈬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-ṭe₄-em-mi-im",
          "tags": [
            "genitive"
          ],
          "word": "𒂊𒋼𒅎𒈪𒅎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-ṭe-em-mi",
          "tags": [
            "accusative",
            "genitive",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "𒂊𒁲𒅎𒈪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-te-em-mi",
          "tags": [
            "accusative",
            "genitive",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "𒂊𒋼𒅎𒈪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-ṭe₂-mi₃",
          "tags": [
            "accusative",
            "genitive",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "𒂊𒎗𒄭𒈨"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈtˤem.mum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eṭemmum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of being a ghost"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "state"
      ],
      "word": "eṭemmūtu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒄇",
        "t": "ghost",
        "tr": "gidim"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄇 (gidim, “ghost”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sumerian 𒄇 (gidim, “ghost”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eṭemmū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "eṭemmū"
      },
      "expansion": "eṭemmum m (plural eṭemmū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian masculine nouns",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
        "Akkadian terms borrowed from Sumerian",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "akk:Afterlife",
        "akk:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ghost, spirit (of a dead person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈtˤem.mum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "eṭemmu"
    },
    {
      "word": "iṭemmum"
    },
    {
      "word": "iṭemmu"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṭammum"
    },
    {
      "english": "Old Assyrian",
      "word": "eṭammu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "GIDIM",
      "word": "𒄇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "GIDIM₂",
      "word": "𒈦𒌋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "GIDIM₄, UDUG",
      "word": "𒌜"
    },
    {
      "english": "Old Babylonian",
      "roman": "KI.DIM₂",
      "word": "𒆠𒁶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "GUD, GU₄",
      "tags": [
        "Babylonian",
        "Standard"
      ],
      "word": "𒄞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Boghazkeui",
      "word": "𒀭𒄇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-ṭem-mu, e-ṭim-mu",
      "word": "𒂊𒁴𒈬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-ṭem₂-mu",
      "word": "𒂊𒁶𒈬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-ṭe₄-em-mi-im",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ],
      "word": "𒂊𒋼𒅎𒈪𒅎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-ṭe-em-mi",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒂊𒁲𒅎𒈪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-te-em-mi",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒂊𒋼𒅎𒈪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-ṭe₂-mi₃",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒂊𒎗𒄭𒈨"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eṭemmum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.