"birqum" meaning in Akkadian

See birqum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbir.qum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: birqū [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *baraḳ- (“lightning”). Cognate with Arabic بَرْق (barq) or Biblical Hebrew בָּרָק (bɔrɔ́q). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*baraḳ-|t=lightning}} Proto-Semitic *baraḳ- (“lightning”), {{cog|ar|بَرْق}} Arabic بَرْق (barq), {{cog|hbo|בָּרָק|tr=bɔrɔ́q}} Biblical Hebrew בָּרָק (bɔrɔ́q) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|pl=birqū}} birqum m (plural birqū)
  1. lightning Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-birqum-akk-noun-Adtxq4BI
  2. lightning bolt, thunderbolt (representation of a lightning) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-birqum-akk-noun-jem~G50Z Disambiguation of Weather: 36 64 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: birqu (alt: non-mimated), berqu
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*baraḳ-",
        "t": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *baraḳ- (“lightning”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْق"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَرْق (barq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בָּרָק",
        "tr": "bɔrɔ́q"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בָּרָק (bɔrɔ́q)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *baraḳ- (“lightning”). Cognate with Arabic بَرْق (barq) or Biblical Hebrew בָּרָק (bɔrɔ́q).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birqū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "birqū"
      },
      "expansion": "birqum m (plural birqū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lightning"
      ],
      "id": "en-birqum-akk-noun-Adtxq4BI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "akk:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Adad, lord of the lightning bolt",
          "roman": "ᵈIM be-el bir-qi₂ /Adad, bēl birqi/",
          "text": "𒀭𒅎 𒁁𒂖 𒄵𒆠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning bolt, thunderbolt (representation of a lightning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-birqum-akk-noun-jem~G50Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbir.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "birqu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berqu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birqum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "akk:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*baraḳ-",
        "t": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *baraḳ- (“lightning”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْق"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَرْق (barq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בָּרָק",
        "tr": "bɔrɔ́q"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בָּרָק (bɔrɔ́q)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *baraḳ- (“lightning”). Cognate with Arabic بَرْق (barq) or Biblical Hebrew בָּרָק (bɔrɔ́q).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birqū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "birqū"
      },
      "expansion": "birqum m (plural birqū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lightning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Adad, lord of the lightning bolt",
          "roman": "ᵈIM be-el bir-qi₂ /Adad, bēl birqi/",
          "text": "𒀭𒅎 𒁁𒂖 𒄵𒆠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning bolt, thunderbolt (representation of a lightning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbir.qum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "birqu"
    },
    {
      "word": "berqu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birqum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for birqum meaning in Akkadian (1.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Babylonian on",
  "path": [
    "birqum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "birqum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.