"bakûm" meaning in Akkadian

See bakûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /baˈkuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: ibakki [durative], ibtaki [perfect], ibki [preterite], biki [imperative]
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic بَكَى (bakā) and Biblical Hebrew בָּכָה (bɔḵɔ́). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|بَكَى}} Arabic بَكَى (bakā), {{cog|hbo|בָּכָה|tr=bɔḵɔ́}} Biblical Hebrew בָּכָה (bɔḵɔ́) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|i|dur=ibakki|imp=biki|perf=ibtaki|pret=ibki}} bakûm (G, i, durative ibakki, perfect ibtaki, preterite ibki, imperative biki), {{tlb|akk|fromOAOB}} (from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)
  1. to weep, shed tears
    Sense id: en-bakûm-akk-verb-lGBHUdMJ Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 88 6 6 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on: 39 29 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 4 4
  2. to wail, mourn
    Sense id: en-bakûm-akk-verb-B1DnkV~l Categories (other): Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on: 39 29 32
  3. to howl
    Sense id: en-bakûm-akk-verb-~hKNBFL~ Categories (other): Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on: 39 29 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bakû (non-mimated), 𒀀𒅆 (IR₂, ER₂), 𒁀𒆪𒌑𒌝 (ba-ku-u₂-um), 𒁀𒆪𒌑 (ba-ku-u₂), 𒁀𒆪𒌋 (ba-ku-u)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَكَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَكَى (bakā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בָּכָה",
        "tr": "bɔḵɔ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בָּכָה (bɔḵɔ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic بَكَى (bakā) and Biblical Hebrew בָּכָה (bɔḵɔ́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibakki",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtaki",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibki",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biki",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "dur": "ibakki",
        "imp": "biki",
        "perf": "ibtaki",
        "pret": "ibki"
      },
      "expansion": "bakûm (G, i, durative ibakki, perfect ibtaki, preterite ibki, imperative biki)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weep, shed tears"
      ],
      "id": "en-bakûm-akk-verb-lGBHUdMJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ],
        [
          "shed tears",
          "shed tears"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wail, mourn"
      ],
      "id": "en-bakûm-akk-verb-B1DnkV~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ],
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 29 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to howl"
      ],
      "id": "en-bakûm-akk-verb-~hKNBFL~",
      "links": [
        [
          "howl",
          "howl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈkuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "bakû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "IR₂, ER₂",
      "word": "𒀀𒅆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ba-ku-u₂-um",
      "word": "𒁀𒆪𒌑𒌝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ba-ku-u₂",
      "word": "𒁀𒆪𒌑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ba-ku-u",
      "word": "𒁀𒆪𒌋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bakûm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class i verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَكَى"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَكَى (bakā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "בָּכָה",
        "tr": "bɔḵɔ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew בָּכָה (bɔḵɔ́)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic بَكَى (bakā) and Biblical Hebrew בָּכָה (bɔḵɔ́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ibakki",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibtaki",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibki",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biki",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "i",
        "dur": "ibakki",
        "imp": "biki",
        "perf": "ibtaki",
        "pret": "ibki"
      },
      "expansion": "bakûm (G, i, durative ibakki, perfect ibtaki, preterite ibki, imperative biki)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to weep, shed tears"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ],
        [
          "shed tears",
          "shed tears"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wail, mourn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wail",
          "wail"
        ],
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to howl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "howl",
          "howl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈkuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "bakû"
    },
    {
      "roman": "IR₂, ER₂",
      "word": "𒀀𒅆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ba-ku-u₂-um",
      "word": "𒁀𒆪𒌑𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ba-ku-u₂",
      "word": "𒁀𒆪𒌑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ba-ku-u",
      "word": "𒁀𒆪𒌋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bakûm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bakûm meaning in Akkadian (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
  "path": [
    "bakûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bakûm",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: i",
  "path": [
    "bakûm"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bakûm",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.