"ayyum" meaning in Akkadian

See ayyum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈaj.jum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: ayyītum [feminine], ayyūtum [masculine, plural], ayyātum [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔayy- (“which, what”). Cognate with Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Biblical Hebrew אַי (ʔay). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ʔayy-|t=which, what}} Proto-Semitic *ʔayy- (“which, what”), {{cog|ar|أَيّ}} Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy), {{cog|hbo|אַי|tr=ʔay}} Biblical Hebrew אַי (ʔay) Head templates: {{akk-adj|f=ayyītum|fpl=ayyātum|mpl=ayyūtum}} ayyum (feminine ayyītum, masculine plural ayyūtum, feminine plural ayyātum), {{tlb|akk|fromOAOB}} (from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)
  1. (interrogative) which Tags: interrogative Synonyms: ayyu (alt: non-mimated), 𒀀𒅀𒌝 (a-iu-um), 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (a-a-u₂-um), 𒀀𒀀𒄿𒌈 (a-a-i-tum) [feminine, singular]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔayy-",
        "t": "which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔayy- (“which, what”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אַי",
        "tr": "ʔay"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַי (ʔay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔayy- (“which, what”). Cognate with Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Biblical Hebrew אַי (ʔay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayyītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayyūtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayyātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "ayyītum",
        "fpl": "ayyātum",
        "mpl": "ayyūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "ayyum (feminine ayyītum, masculine plural ayyūtum, feminine plural ayyātum)",
      "name": "akk-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayyum-akk-adj-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) which"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "non-mimated",
          "word": "ayyu"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a-iu-um",
          "word": "𒀀𒅀𒌝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a-a-u₂-um",
          "word": "𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a-a-i-tum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "𒀀𒀀𒄿𒌈"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaj.jum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayyum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔayy-",
        "t": "which, what"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔayy- (“which, what”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אַי",
        "tr": "ʔay"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אַי (ʔay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔayy- (“which, what”). Cognate with Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Biblical Hebrew אַי (ʔay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayyītum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayyūtum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayyātum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "ayyītum",
        "fpl": "ayyātum",
        "mpl": "ayyūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "ayyum (feminine ayyītum, masculine plural ayyūtum, feminine plural ayyātum)",
      "name": "akk-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian adjectives",
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) which"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaj.jum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "ayyu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-iu-um",
      "word": "𒀀𒅀𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-a-u₂-um",
      "word": "𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-a-i-tum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "𒀀𒀀𒄿𒌈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayyum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.