See asum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אָסָא",
"id": "🍒",
"noalts": "1",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "ʾāsā"
},
"expansion": "אָסָא (ʾāsā)\n→ Arabic: آس (ʔās)\n⇒ Cypriot Arabic: ximplás\n→ Ge'ez: እልኣስ (ʾəlʾas, “myrtle”)\n→ Middle Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (√ حَبّ الْآس (ḥabb al-ʔās))\n→ Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: ܐܵܣܵܐ / אָסָא (ʾāsā)\n→ Arabic: آس (ʔās)\n⇒ Cypriot Arabic: ximplás\n→ Ge'ez: እልኣስ (ʾəlʾas, “myrtle”)\n→ Middle Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (√ حَبّ الْآس (ḥabb al-ʔās))\n→ Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הֲדַס",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"tr": "hăḏás"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Hebrew: הֲדַס (hăḏás)\n→ Arabic: هَدَس (hadas)\n→ Amharic: ኣደስ (ʾadäs), አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Ge'ez: አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Swahili: mhadasi\n→ Tigrinya: ኣደስ (ʾadäs)\n→ Aramaic: הֲדַסַא (hăḏasā)\n→ German: Addas f (used once by Heinrich Heine)\n→ Yiddish:",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Hebrew: הֲדַס (hăḏás)\n→ Arabic: هَدَس (hadas)\n→ Amharic: ኣደስ (ʾadäs), አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Ge'ez: አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Swahili: mhadasi\n→ Tigrinya: ኣደስ (ʾadäs)\n→ Aramaic: הֲדַסַא (hăḏasā)\n→ German: Addas f (used once by Heinrich Heine)\n→ Yiddish:"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "🍒"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "asu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ašum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "assu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "asum f",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Myrtales order plants",
"orig": "akk:Myrtales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Standard Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"myrtle"
],
"id": "en-asum-akk-noun-JMh1DyQq",
"links": [
[
"myrtle",
"myrtle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.sum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "asum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "🧸"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒊍",
"t": "bear",
"tr": "az"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒊍 (az, “bear”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sumerian 𒊍 (az, “bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "asātum",
"plg": "f"
},
"expansion": "asum m (plural asātum f)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "OBab",
"3": "SBab"
},
"expansion": "(Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "akk:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Carnivores",
"orig": "akk:Carnivores",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Standard Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"id": "en-asum-akk-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dabûm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.sum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "asum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian feminine nouns",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms borrowed from Sumerian",
"Akkadian terms derived from Sumerian",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Babylonian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Standard Babylonian"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אָסָא",
"id": "🍒",
"noalts": "1",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "ʾāsā"
},
"expansion": "אָסָא (ʾāsā)\n→ Arabic: آس (ʔās)\n⇒ Cypriot Arabic: ximplás\n→ Ge'ez: እልኣስ (ʾəlʾas, “myrtle”)\n→ Middle Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (√ حَبّ الْآس (ḥabb al-ʔās))\n→ Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: ܐܵܣܵܐ / אָסָא (ʾāsā)\n→ Arabic: آس (ʔās)\n⇒ Cypriot Arabic: ximplás\n→ Ge'ez: እልኣስ (ʾəlʾas, “myrtle”)\n→ Middle Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (√ حَبّ الْآس (ḥabb al-ʔās))\n→ Armenian: հապալաս (hapalas) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הֲדַס",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1",
"tr": "hăḏás"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Hebrew: הֲדַס (hăḏás)\n→ Arabic: هَدَس (hadas)\n→ Amharic: ኣደስ (ʾadäs), አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Ge'ez: አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Swahili: mhadasi\n→ Tigrinya: ኣደስ (ʾadäs)\n→ Aramaic: הֲדַסַא (hăḏasā)\n→ German: Addas f (used once by Heinrich Heine)\n→ Yiddish:",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Hebrew: הֲדַס (hăḏás)\n→ Arabic: هَدَس (hadas)\n→ Amharic: ኣደስ (ʾadäs), አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Ge'ez: አደስ (ʾädäs)\n→ Swahili: mhadasi\n→ Tigrinya: ኣደስ (ʾadäs)\n→ Aramaic: הֲדַסַא (hăḏasā)\n→ German: Addas f (used once by Heinrich Heine)\n→ Yiddish:"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "🍒"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "asu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ašum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "assu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "asum f",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"akk:Myrtales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"myrtle"
],
"links": [
[
"myrtle",
"myrtle"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.sum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "asum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms borrowed from Sumerian",
"Akkadian terms derived from Sumerian",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Babylonian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Standard Babylonian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "🧸"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒊍",
"t": "bear",
"tr": "az"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒊍 (az, “bear”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sumerian 𒊍 (az, “bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "asātum",
"plg": "f"
},
"expansion": "asum m (plural asātum f)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "OBab",
"3": "SBab"
},
"expansion": "(Old Babylonian, Standard Babylonian)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"akk:Animals",
"akk:Carnivores"
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dabûm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.sum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "asum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asum meaning in Akkadian (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.