"amtum" meaning in Akkadian

See amtum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈam.tum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: amat [construct], amātum [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔamat- (“maidservant”). Cognate with Arabic أَمَة (ʔama, “female slave”) and Biblical Hebrew אָמָה (ʔɔmɔ́, “female servant”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*ʔamat-|t=maidservant}} Proto-Semitic *ʔamat- (“maidservant”), {{cog|ar|أَمَة|t=female slave}} Arabic أَمَة (ʔama, “female slave”), {{cog|hbo|אָמָה|t=female servant|tr=ʔɔmɔ́}} Biblical Hebrew אָמָה (ʔɔmɔ́, “female servant”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|cons=amat|pl=amātum}} amtum f (construct state amat, plural amātum)
  1. female slave, female servant Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Female people Synonyms: amtu (alt: non-mimated), andu (alt: Neo-Babylonian)

Download JSON data for amtum meaning in Akkadian (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔamat-",
        "t": "maidservant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔamat- (“maidservant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَمَة",
        "t": "female slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَمَة (ʔama, “female slave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אָמָה",
        "t": "female servant",
        "tr": "ʔɔmɔ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אָמָה (ʔɔmɔ́, “female servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔamat- (“maidservant”). Cognate with Arabic أَمَة (ʔama, “female slave”) and Biblical Hebrew אָמָה (ʔɔmɔ́, “female servant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amat",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "amat",
        "pl": "amātum"
      },
      "expansion": "amtum f (construct state amat, plural amātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "akk:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the female slave that was purchased escaped",
          "ref": "𒄠𒌈 𒊭𒄠𒌈 𒄴𒇷𒅅 [amtum šāmtum iḫliq]",
          "text": "am-tum ša-am-tum iḫ-li-iq",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female slave, female servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-amtum-akk-noun-0MdTt7sl",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "non-mimated",
          "word": "amtu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Neo-Babylonian",
          "word": "andu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amtum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔamat-",
        "t": "maidservant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔamat- (“maidservant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَمَة",
        "t": "female slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَمَة (ʔama, “female slave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "אָמָה",
        "t": "female servant",
        "tr": "ʔɔmɔ́"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אָמָה (ʔɔmɔ́, “female servant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔamat- (“maidservant”). Cognate with Arabic أَمَة (ʔama, “female slave”) and Biblical Hebrew אָמָה (ʔɔmɔ́, “female servant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amat",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "amat",
        "pl": "amātum"
      },
      "expansion": "amtum f (construct state amat, plural amātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian feminine nouns",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
        "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Akkadian terms with usage examples",
        "akk:Female people"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the female slave that was purchased escaped",
          "ref": "𒄠𒌈 𒊭𒄠𒌈 𒄴𒇷𒅅 [amtum šāmtum iḫliq]",
          "text": "am-tum ša-am-tum iḫ-li-iq",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female slave, female servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈam.tum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "amtu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neo-Babylonian",
      "word": "andu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amtum"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: from Old Akkadian on",
  "path": [
    "amtum"
  ],
  "section": "Akkadian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "amtum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.