"abullum" meaning in Akkadian

See abullum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈbul.lum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: abul [construct], abulla [pronominal-state], abullātum [plural]
Etymology: Unknown. Etymology templates: {{unknown|akk}} Unknown Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|cons=abul|pl=abullātum|pron=abulla}} abullum f (construct state abul, pronominal state abulla, plural abullātum), {{tlb|akk|fromOAOB}} (from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)
  1. entrance gate (of a city, building or building complex) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Architecture Synonyms: abullu (alt: non-mimated), 𒆍𒃲 (KA₂.GAL, ABUL), 𒀀𒁍𒌌𒈝 (a-bu-ul-lum), 𒀀𒇧𒈝 (a-bul-lum), 𒀀𒁍𒌌𒇻 (a-bu-ul-lu), 𒀀𒁍𒌌 (a-bu-ul) [construct]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "אַבּוּלָא",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "city gate; portico, entryway",
            "tr": "ʾabbûlā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: אַבּוּלָא (ʾabbûlā, “city gate; portico, entryway”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: אַבּוּלָא (ʾabbûlā, “city gate; portico, entryway”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hbo",
            "2": "אַבּוּל",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "arcade, gateway",
            "tr": "ʔabbúl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אַבּוּל (ʔabbúl, “arcade, gateway”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אַבּוּל (ʔabbúl, “arcade, gateway”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he-IL",
            "2": "אַבּוּל",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "arcade, gateway",
            "tr": "abúl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Israeli Hebrew: אַבּוּל (abúl, “arcade, gateway”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Israeli Hebrew: אַבּוּל (abúl, “arcade, gateway”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abul",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abulla",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abullātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "abul",
        "pl": "abullātum",
        "pron": "abulla"
      },
      "expansion": "abullum f (construct state abul, pronominal state abulla, plural abullātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "akk:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "entrance gate (of a city, building or building complex)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abullum-akk-noun-JsM1iq8u",
      "links": [
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "non-mimated",
          "word": "abullu"
        },
        {
          "roman": "KA₂.GAL, ABUL",
          "word": "𒆍𒃲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a-bu-ul-lum",
          "word": "𒀀𒁍𒌌𒈝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a-bul-lum",
          "word": "𒀀𒇧𒈝"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a-bu-ul-lu",
          "word": "𒀀𒁍𒌌𒇻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a-bu-ul",
          "tags": [
            "construct"
          ],
          "word": "𒀀𒁍𒌌"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbul.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abullum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "אַבּוּלָא",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "city gate; portico, entryway",
            "tr": "ʾabbûlā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: אַבּוּלָא (ʾabbûlā, “city gate; portico, entryway”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: אַבּוּלָא (ʾabbûlā, “city gate; portico, entryway”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hbo",
            "2": "אַבּוּל",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "arcade, gateway",
            "tr": "ʔabbúl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אַבּוּל (ʔabbúl, “arcade, gateway”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Biblical Hebrew: אַבּוּל (ʔabbúl, “arcade, gateway”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he-IL",
            "2": "אַבּוּל",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "arcade, gateway",
            "tr": "abúl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Israeli Hebrew: אַבּוּל (abúl, “arcade, gateway”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Israeli Hebrew: אַבּוּל (abúl, “arcade, gateway”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abul",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abulla",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abullātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "abul",
        "pl": "abullātum",
        "pron": "abulla"
      },
      "expansion": "abullum f (construct state abul, pronominal state abulla, plural abullātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "fromOAOB"
      },
      "expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Akkadian feminine nouns",
        "Akkadian lemmas",
        "Akkadian nouns",
        "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
        "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Akkadian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "akk:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "entrance gate (of a city, building or building complex)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entrance",
          "entrance"
        ],
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈbul.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "non-mimated",
      "word": "abullu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "KA₂.GAL, ABUL",
      "word": "𒆍𒃲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-bu-ul-lum",
      "word": "𒀀𒁍𒌌𒈝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-bul-lum",
      "word": "𒀀𒇧𒈝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-bu-ul-lu",
      "word": "𒀀𒁍𒌌𒇻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-bu-ul",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "word": "𒀀𒁍𒌌"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abullum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.